nb ANTERIOR TRIANGLE: §1- The anterior triangle of the neck, incluile the fullowing Except ones « a- The muscular trianele b> The carotid triangle, ce The digastric triangle d- 4 the submental triangle e The occipital triangle 82- One of the following arteries is nat a content uf the carotiil triangle: = a» The internal carotid artery. b+ The superior thyroid artery. c The occipital artery. d- The superficial temporal artery, e- The facial artery. 43- The carotid turbercte ix she anterior tubercle of the tranwerse process of one of the following cervical vertebrae: - a C2 b- C-3 & C4. & C5, & C6, &4- The following muscle bounds the carotid triangle posteriorly: a- Digastric (posterior belly) b& Digastric (anterior belly). & Omoliyoid (superior belly). d+ Omohyoid (inferior belly) © Strenocleidomastoid 4S- Regarding caretid triangle, select the correct statement: ~ a+ His bounded by inferior belly ofomohyoid b- Hyoglossus forms its floor posteriorly. © Internal jugular vein lies medial to carotid arezies d- Sympathetic chain is encloged in carotid sheath © It contains the carotid sinus, ‘86- The following arelcontents of the digastric triunyle Bvcept: - a jas salivary gland, b- Facial artery and vein, &- Hypoglossal nerve. d- Submental lymph nodes © Nerve to mylohoid2 140- Select the false statement concerning the optic merve: = a- Ithas tubular sheaths from the coverings of the brain be It loaves the eyeball at its posterior pole » The central artery of the retinu runs inside it d- Iris crossed by the trochlear and nasociliary nerves from Literalitg medial ¢- The ciliary ganglion lies lateral to Wt 141+ Concerning the ciliary ganglion, select the false statement: = fe Itisthe smallest of the parasympathetic gangliay b+ It is functionally related to the oculomotor nerve Wutels topographically connected to the nasociliary nerve + Its motor root is derived from the superior division of the pculomotor d- It gives the short ciliary nerves & It does not supply the lacrimal gland 142- Regarding the parotid glanu, select the correct anwwer: - a It extends anteriorly to the styloid process b- Facial nerve enters its anteromedial sutfsge, & Auriculotemporal nerve carries its preganglionic pazasympathetic supply. d- Great auricular nerve carry sengory fibers to its capsule. © Its duct lies above zygomatic arth, I43- Which of the following strucbites runs moxt superficially in the parotid gland? a+ Maxillary artery b- Exteral carotid artery & Retro-mandibular vein: d+ Facial nerve. e Auriculotemporal nerve I44- Regarding the parotid gland all statements are correct agent: a~ Its duct opens inthe vestibule of mouth opposite upper 2” molar tooth. ‘be Facial nerve enters ite postero-rmedial surface ‘c Is enclosed by deep cervical fascia d- Receives secretomator fibers from great auricular herve e- Is separated from gubmanditular gland by stylomandibular Hgament. 145< Parotid dict pierces: ~ a Masseter. > b+ Medial pterygoid. Saperior constrictor + Buceinator © Zygomaticus major2 YEAR MBBS ANATOMY UHS:MCQ NEW ri MUSCias of soft fulate ore supplied lng pleaiyes oo inp i} Hitater ve atau, as: tice BAG erinen wins @BUliNg this Mianes a gh TAs vnet reo tisman nel erfoes Hew stsebeleat OF Fish, He yas jied Unyat He bail @ laste ob Ad teal wl Eh aces sm otk ara aa ea rt aa A betsbeal eine Pultarm lossy, A? year ein boy wiry right ai ties dia Hot Hespand v6 it drt festion spread te mastoid antrum anit Hn re ¥ & aUTgEOH Append 11 Tenacavad tone cat ued mvaniad inaogle. ae une month of wyrold surgery the watwot Coe ts Bal =e F Vokes) BuCQUOK Seilied Ihe Gmrralene sete ot tgralabead te ceentnwt ol aie Ugactoire vapid ol eer od 140 A subdueal Nematoma is wawally causa ly: i) Stout cap fracuare, In} Laceratuen of the guperficisl tempera stlerr. One 1.4) CSF enters the sub arachnole By Exot sa, tical JN coreral vein. Tewcivlane adeys emeegse form lh ay Antenar asnect ol eecirai dopett af pane. * Diesg tory teria Nery CS nit open wu$0. The contracting sternecteidomastold muscle can: ‘a Turn the face to the eyspontite side be Tift the neck to the same side c Flex the neck . . dé Help in inspiration ._ = & Doall of the above Si- Regurding stermocleldomesteid all are trae Except: « | a+ Iarises from the back of the manubrium. * be Anierior jugularvein crosses deep tit \) ce Itis related superficially to the external jugillar vert), d+ Lesser occipital nerve runs along its posterior border ~ & [tis supplied by spinal part of scsemory nerye. } $2-Reganing trapezius, All are trae Becent: « o- itis invested by investing layer of fascka, by It is supplied by cranial part af accessory, & It forms posterior boundary of posterior “ay d Acting with serranas anicrior, it ‘canraise arm above head e lis paralysis produces drop shouldef|tes } 53+ All the following muscles are Supplicity the correspanding nerve Exvcept: - a- Sternomatoid Spinal part of ogessory. b- Posterior belly of dwastne Yirigemi cc Mlatysma —. facial d& Stemehyoid —. gitva cervvealis. Anterior belly of digasixe —- mandibular $4- Whick of the following lierberween sealenus anterior & sealenuus mesius? a- Phrenic nerve. be Spinal accesiary merve. ¢ Subslavian artery.) d- Subelavian Vein & None of the above $$ The scalenun anterior muscle separates: a- Uppet trunk of brachial plexus from middle trunk. ‘be Subelavian artery from subclavian vein, ce Axillary artery from axillary vein. & Phrenic nerve from subclavian vein. e Subelavian anery from brachial plexus. 56-Posterior to the left sedlenus anterior musele are all the following Except: . a Subclavian artery.159- A muscle attached to the coranold process of manulible: ~ a- Buccinator b- Lateral pterygoid. c> Medial pterygoid d- Temporalis > Manseter 160. The following muscle can proiract the manilible: ~ a- Platysma. b- Buccinator e Temporalis d- Masseter. © Lateral pterygoid 161- Atthe following are mssictes of masticiiflon Except? a- Medial pterygoid b> Lateral pterygoid. © Buccinator d- Temporalis © Masseter 162+ Regarding muscles of mastication, chwove ONE correct stitement: « a They are all supplied by maxillary divigioa of the trigeminal nerve by Medial pterygoid arises fiom médis! pterygoid plate & Lateral pterygoid produces prygractiog io! the mandible d- Temporalis inserts into neck Of mandible e Masseter inserts info medial surfaceof ramus of mandible 163-Regarding temporalis, All are true Except: - a It id attached to neck of mandible b+ I elovates the mandible. > [ts posterior fibers fetractthe mandible d- Iisa fan shaped migele e: Ibis covered byjfempotal fuscia 164- Regarding medial pterygoid nuascte, All are tre Bxcept: = a> Tt has two hends of origin. be It lies oft lateral sitface of ramus of mandible & Ibis supplied!by:trunk of mandibular nerve d- It can elewate the mandible. Lingual netve lies.in the space between the muscle and the ramus of mandible 4165= Concerning the otic gangtion, seteci the false statement: ~ as Wlies below foramen ovale b- I lies deep to the mandibular serve gs Ibis finetionally connected to the glossopharyngeal serve. de Tis closely related to the nerve to the medial pterygoid muscle ‘Gtx sympathetic root is derived from the plexus around internal carotid artery.4 87 One of the following deep relations of the posterior belly of the digastric & false: - - The common carotid! artery be The externa carotid artery ce The facial artery d- The accessory nerve e The hypoglossal nerve 8. Regarding digastric triangle. All are trae Except: - a- Itis bounded anteriorly by ante liy of digastiic bt is bounded poncriorly by posterior bellyiof digastrs and stylohyoid cc Tis bounded superiorly by hyo d- It contains submandibular gland e- It contains submandibular lymp& nodes 19. Regarding anterior triangle of neck al] are true Except a+ [his bounded anteriorly by midline OF tes 4 b+ Ibis bounded posteriorly by postenor border of ste c& Its roof is formed of skin, soperfteial fascia ar cervical fascia J. Its roof contains transverse © © [tis subdivided into four smaller tnanyles sclentomastotd or af deep 90- The cutaneous nerve supply @*r the anterior tangle af the neck ts largely from a- Dorsal rami of cervical nerves b- Great auricular nerve ¢- Transverse cutaneous nerve d- Suprascapular nerve c- Supraclavicular nerve 91- The following mutscles are in the muscular triangle Except: - a> Sternohyoid: b- Thyrohyoid e Omohyoid d. Hyoglossus © Stemothyroid 92- Regarding Infrahyold muscles, lf are rue Ese yh = a+ Include sternohyoid, sternott smohyoid and thyrohyoid muscles & Can depress byoid bone c- Are all supplied by the anss cerv d+ [etermediate tendon of omobyo! e- Superior belly of omahyoid lis itached to clavicle. bound carotid triangle© Kegiene rnc, Boy. Peagion: toad and tere Sub Region. Comic Fascia 1G. WIEN steer Whengie uf neck) A. Mirrmaitiyoi. rrursitte: ©. Fhiyriet ae C. Bhewhaminyraid sncacte > Tivrelnyahes Hynes E SevlotHAd sro Key. € Begion: Hei an = ie foter rege: “Sethe content of the muueilae t New Sub Begion. erg OF Resi RL false emonedting tine skulle ©. anor eb £ Ab teewmen mapers © Postenay rary) teeny ©. BS ech Mey e21- Which of the following nerves supplying the scalp i derived from dorsal ram of & Greater occipital d Lesver occipital © None of the above Match areas of skin in left tixt with their proper nerve supply an the tight list: - 22- Skin of forehead. & has auricular. 2 Skin of angle of mandible. 24- Skin of lower lip. o © Sea © 25- Skin of crest of nose. 26- Skin of lateral part of upper eyelid. ed cast e& Lacrimal 27 The following is a branch of the superficial temporal artery in the fave: ~ a Suptaorbital b- Supratrochlear Infraorbital d- Transverse ficial Inficrior labial 2M. Which of dre following veins ‘unite with a posterior a branch of the retromanilibular vein to form éxternaljugalar vein? f+ Posterior Auricular be Superficial Temporal c Facial d. Transverse facta ce Deep ficial Pi Infection ie dangerous area of face may be transmitted to the following & Inferior magittal @- Superiot sagittal e Cavemous{ OMY UHS MCQ NEW jae serotunn COMET the gga! : Pr lane HO iyce re jo ary Paar atch Lo femaral Nie OF BEE Fee Hey, ©) Sulstostal ative, (a4 Madin| simbiliei fells are erated by pévite 1) Falciorm ligament, f 6) inferior epigastris artery. i SUCK ATE y e) Lateral hordur of tects sheath, i r A.34 year ald tea came to emergency salts «hil sar I eT Man 20 Nilay | region, Urine sample was Hositive fer bined, pain vod dial one ansehen aepoetiad ich ® igh to palvic region, Fibars af iraia traver cre (1) Genito femaral nerve. aantar splanchnie nerve, P5F Tio inpuinol nerve, nee: ¢) Lester splnhine nore, ' in 10% of people, o i 227 Which of the following structures pars thie 1 Obiurator neve, . bY Prenttar nerve: Cro FATTY CANE OF S1iM3) neHeR, t © Sciive neue. “2: (RA. Chista-gntti wrawises stiactment for a} Diaphrayn calla, ose ; : ‘ Nibren pn 3) Anterior | : @ Cribeitrars plate oi Haws seimituras cecaiith cerebeNt outacciny, ‘of trantal bene. ng foramen 2.30 Postoriny cnvetieal ai Leip Siappatyiini thee aces a ‘ap toterna) cov oti arte fase External carotid artery, : : Basitar aciery, oe ‘ Qak - Anvesiliesin of . a) Greater patat b} incisive canal, "¢) Forninen rotundun, axillary premolar tecth can resinlt nyt sit icaves: ne foramen tovellary iss se rbial foramen, . 9:32. Siunz andl nyniptor x ny) the conta . a) Myier acurs in tatt ea, 1) Logs of focriematinn on fell sits ©}, Loss of parotid gland secretion. prod ne lett stylomasteid téramen ant Qaa €) Stennahyoid, ai pageiat ait. jatinve tons ae u er UAyatodd canal in tive viteoaus trade aeseer i lite wae (AB) Cental artery of retina, Be livatelt artery, gaa? ay Supple bays inal ZATIFER QURESHI Pate) sittlint Lealn PTERYGOPALATINE FOSSA 173- Regariling pterygopalatine fossa, wll ure true Except: = a> Itis an inverted pyramidal space b- It is bounded anteriorly by posterior suriace of maxilla ¢ It communicates with middle cranial fossa through foramen rotundum, d- It communicates with the orbit Umough superior orbital fissure. e It communicates with nasal cavity through sphenopalatine (nasopalatine) foramen 174- The pterygopulatine fossa is bounided medially bys - a+ Perpendicular plate of palatine bone b- Horizontal plate of palatine bone ¢ Lateral pterygoid plate d+ Medial pterygoid plate Maxilla 17S The pterygopalatine Fossa: - a- Communicates with infratemporal fosa via superior orbital fissure b- Contains second part of maxillary artery ¢ Contains submandibular ganglion d- Has the maxillary nerve entering it fiom foramenjavale e- Cominunicates with nasal cavity through splienopalatine foranien, SUBMANDIBULAR REGION 176- All the following lie superficial to hyvylosius muscle Except: ~ a+ Submandibular gland b- Submandibular ganglion. c Lingual nerve. d+ Lingual artery. & Hypoglossal nerve 177- Which of the following stritctures lie deep (o hyogloxsus muscle? a Lingual nerve. b- Hypoglossal nerve. c Glossopharyngeal nerve d- Submandibular ganglion: e- Submandibular gland. 178+ Regurding hyoglossus muscle, all are trve Except: ~ a+ This one of the muscles of tongue. b- It arises from body and greater hors of hyoid bone. Hypogiossal nerve runs along its lower border, d+ Itis supplied by glossopharyngeal nerve e- Glossopharyngeal nerve lies deep to itJo 193. The sublingual salivary gland is supplied by. - a> Infra orbital artery, b- Sublingual artery & Submental artery d- All of the above. Band C only 194- Which of the following stutements regarding swbtinguidl gland &8 carrect? a+ Its duct opens on top of sublingual papilla be It Hes lateral to submandibular duct © Itlies beneath mylohyoid muscles d- itis supported by hyoulossus muscle superiorly © It receives its parasympathetic nerves from the otic ganglion 195- Regarding sublingual gland, All are true Except: - a- Occupies the sublingual fold in floor of mouth be Lies between mylohyoid ard digastric aniteles c Has many ducts 5 d+ Stereto-motor nerves travel via Ghorda tympani and lingual nerves & Lies lateral to the submandibular doen, 196- Regarding sublingwal gland, All are irwe Pecept a> Itlies beneath mucous membrane of flapr of mouth. 4 Itis supported inferiorly by mylobyok! muscles c- Lingnal nerve lies on its Laerad surface: d+ Submandibutar duct paiges enedial to it © It has multiple ducts THYROID GLAND 197» Which structures can be damased in thyroidectomy operation: « & Parathyroid glands, b- External laryueral nérie > data layer 'néree, & Recurrent eal nerve ® A,B, and 1, 198- All the following can occur ax a complication of thyroidectomy Except: ~ ek ito © Exophthilmos \ (199 All statements are true regarding Blood of thyroid gland Except: - ny Soe thyroid artery is a branch een ‘\b- fbtior thyroid artery is a branch of thyrocervical trunk. ‘& Thyroid ima artery may arise from aortic arch ~"WeSuperior and middle thyroid veins drain into internal jugular vein, WW Inferior thyroid veins drain into subclavian vein ‘y106+ All the following drain into cavernous sinus Except: « a+ Ophthalmic veins. b- Central retinal vein. t Sphenoparictal sinus d+ Great cerebral vein. e Superficial middle cerebral vein, 107- Aill the following are communications of cavernous sinus, Bxcept* = a Cavernous sinus of the opposite side b+ Pharyngeal venous plexus through foramen lacerum, ce Prerygoid venous plexus through foramen ovale. d- Transverse venous sinus via superior petrosal sinus o> Sigmoid sinus by straight sinus, 108. The cavernous sinus communicates with all the following Except: a Ophthalmic veins. ‘b Facial vein. & Pterygoid venous plexia d+ Superior sagittal sinus & Inferior potrosal sinus 109- One of the following structures lx embedded in the wall of the cavernous siniiiss~ a> Mandibular nerve. ‘be Internal carotid artery, ¢& Ophthalmic nerve, - Abducent nerve. e Trigeminal ganglion. NG. One of the following nerves are not in relation to the cavernous sinus: = t Oculomotor. 111- Which of the following arteries supply the pituitary gland? & Common carotid. b Internal carotid. & Subelavian & Vertebral 112. Regarding, itary gland, all the following sintements are true Except: « Fagg, Uschi yee, ile, Gee coeitllalprcorueng cera can sls in hypothalamus carry hormones to the neurohypophyssis.42. Which statemant is tutes regarding the lesser ede af rey lacuees bursayr ‘A. Te 9'petitoned| pave-situated posterior th the Storiseh, B its io margin i farmed by: oestrosplente omentim eri | linens igmenvene Coit projects downwards betwen the Ivers of graater amenvant 0. It konteins tne splenic artery. © Th oping into. the qreater sac through epiplsic foramen, Keys & Region: Ahaamen Sub Region: Peritaneuin ay Which statement ia false regarding uretor? Uberite sriary crotces it atthe base of triad netvates the lateral cervical ligament fosses the pesterior fornix af vajina 1-2 cm fi Pabeas Wimiost hartzontally thrugh-blagdor. _E, May he ligated incidentally withifutes nie ‘Key: c —NAD AAT RES A AY muscles of soft palate are sunniied by wlarw + Sictus aefarens davelops fram @} Proximal part of mesoncphric duct Distal pat of paramesonepl ic duct idee dich = + 6D) 20a) pais oF ingsopeptine uct. “sy J hich umbryoyenic Vell Austere A) Milne es. anit at vein,” Fosteror cardinal veins, a8 roman ovale ig betweant Sepium primum and scptum seein BE Septum secuduin aad septu Intermedivm. $) Septum interenedium and sepinun primum. we t ae i crane upvalog-teem, .. SSSR ocr eat. 0) A ventral bud of endodennal ces, £) A Uorsbl and ventral bud af moxie enll Jud OF cetuur eal 14 Museied of tengue'are derived fron: . faass rigeeal ponte ae Cervical somites. $ an Occipital somites. Fraigeab Het Mesoderm of 1" pharyngeal arch: 15. Obilgiie Inciat elett Is due to fall ion belive: exp su) fia Fm eal gol rOceSACD, @ W Miedve lateray matsat pracesses. 7 _ &} The two mandibular processus. rs Fallopian tube ond urerus, uterus. 4 +e} vo is Gite duet ives uriyin to: IN , 27 Female structure occupying the sone pusivies we -accupies in male is: \ Praper ligament of ovary. ‘ Hound ligament of uterus. Suspensery ligament of ovary. erect statement about the isehio cavernosip -suscle * Its contraction hetps in ercection of jets, it is'2 deep muscte of deep perincal LO speee. ‘ t} Benile pottian of urettira posses teeuyh ¢ ia 49 In tile femiata parinicum, Ure vestibiuie Iiae te i nd jn wULett aby a) It receives vagind only. ideas ope ~ Bp Iki bordered by teuis majora. @) Wis receives sensory innervation (rem nerve erigentes, 30. Benign prostatic byperteophy results In ovstcuc 8) The posterior !abe. by “fre-anterier tol ©) Aight lateral tite fertillantion of the ova nurmally ecei# 4s rs of O¥ABUCK. a B02 OF ance oh utstae: TU) Punidus of wlan: anhiraym is not formed al: gaa urogenital di 6 perineal Minsile i iran2 YEAR MBBS'ANA'TOMY UHS MCQ NEW malignancy. Lympn noaes most Hmeiy Ve oF oir , ‘ = 2 Sainte ee sub mandibular | ) omonyonds « . @) Burcal | ah Neo eign ' Q.35 A youny man, who was tding his bike without # helmet. hit his hend on a wall: He was taker an emergency ward, He had headache and clear fuld was delpping from his nose. This was dus the ae. of oan 4) Orbital plate of ethmots bone bl Corte plate of ethmnold bone ©) Body of sphenoid bone €} Orbital plate of trontol bome 36 Hyperacusts results from damage of + GY Facisi nerve 4) ‘tagus nerve x fh) Greater auricular nerve 2) Yetnbulocochlear nerve. €) Trigeminal nerve. a} Facial nerve ‘b) Masocitiary nerve ¢) Cersizal Sympainetic chain €) Ophthalmic nerve = Q.38 Attar 72 hes of difficult foreops delivery It was noticed that the newborn was unabis to close right nave. the face of right aide was expression lesa white he cried and the milk used to dri ye from the right corner of his mouth, Which of the following nerve could postibly be pressed u x following structure Is most l/kely to be Invelved?: during forceps delivery? 8) ZyoSmaticofacial ft) facet nerve b) Great auricular nerve, @) Aurculo temporal nerve fc) Lesser occipital nerve. 9.39 During surgery under general anesthesia, tongue has tendency to fall back B& obstruct the a _~ his Is because of relaxation of which of the following muscles: ee Genloglossus 4} Stylogloseus 1) Hyeglossus #) Inteingic muscles of Tongue €) Palatoglossus Which one of the following cranial nerves will be alfected first of all by an aneurys Intracranial part of Internal carotld artery? va) Abducerd, \ ff) Derthatnic x ‘b) Decutometor % ‘ Aasiiligne ©} Trectienr Fy FAL, Dangerous area of the eye tx: \ a) Sclera 4) Oot? merce 7 . (b)) Citary boxy fay beta * 7) Cornea Which one of the following ts not grouped ax muscle of mastication: @ Buccinator. 4) Medial Pterygohd b) Masseter ¢) Lateral Prerygold €} Temperatis Q.43 Which of these statements about Scalenus anterior Is true? x 8) Is supplied by 11" Cranial nerve fi, is pierced by the phrenic nerve Mito the:scotene tubercle af ih b) If an accessory muscle of recpiration 1) Lies anterior to the suprascapular artery Q44 A patient hose tumor based In an eniar nie nea reveals al #9) Bth cranial nerve palsy b) 12th crantal nerve palsy ¢) Hh cranial nerve patsy ies erected Sareea H1th ceanial nerve patty GAY Vilsich of the following Is trun of the on ‘) tts norenalty tess than Acre In diameter 1b) Mo arteries pass througty it ) its situated i the tempor Cc) Mo veins pass through it QURESHI ~ : ms .CD aa uM 453- The nerve from which preganglivnic Pparaxympathetic fibers tw the par originate is: « a Vagus. b& Hypoglossul ¢- Facial d- Glossopharyngeal & Trigeminal. INFRATEMPORAL FOSSA 1S4- All are contents of infratemporal foxsa Except: « a Medial pterygoid muscle b+ Lateral pterygaid muscle & Pterygoid venous plexus d- Middle meningeal artery & Third part of maxillary anery 453- Retraction of manidibte ix produced by: a> Upper fibers of lateral pterygoid muscle b+ Anterior fibers of Masseter marche ¢ Posterior fibers of temporalis muicle dd Anterior belly of digasirhesnusele Superficial head of medial Plerygoid muscle 156- Opening of the javtts helpeit by alt the following mussctes Except: « a- Lateral pterygoid. b Masseter & Digastric d- Geni id, e wy 187. The mont korizantal fibers of temporalis muscles are: « a- Deep, b- Superficial & Posterior d- Middle, & Anterior 158d muscle which elevates and retracts the mandible: « te Masseter,buy 186- Regarding the submandibular salivary gland? All are trae Exeeor: - a> Has two lobes, superficial and deep b+ Discharges into the mouth via the sublingual papilla » Lies entirely deep to the mylohyoid d- Receives secreto-motor fibers from the submandibular ganglion ‘e- Has only one duct 187- The following structures: are situated deep to the superfiélal part of the submandibular salivary gland Except: - a Mylohyoid muscle, its nerve and vessels b+ Lingual nerve > Hypoglossal nerve d- Submandibular ganglion Cervical branch of facial nerve. 188+ Regarding the submandibular duct, AN staremencs are true Bepept: - a- Inlics on hyoglossus muscle b+ Its crossed superficially by lingual nerve and artery & Itfics between sublingual gland and genioplossus matiele d- It opens on top of sublingual papilla e If blocked by a stone, the gland enlarges after meal 189 Submaniibular duct opens into: « a> Vestibule of mouth opposite upper secon iiglar 1+ Vestibule of mouth opposite lower second inclu ¢- Top of sublingual fold d- Top of sublingual papilla ‘& None of the above 190. Which of the following nerves supplies the Submandibuler gland’ - a The lingual nerve. b& The chorda tympani €- The hypoglossal nerve d- All the above. A&B. 191- Submandibular gland receives parasympathetic innervation from: - a Greater petrosal. b- Lesser petromal & Deep petrosal d- Chorda tympani © Tympanic nerve) 192- All the following are correctly related to the sublingual salivary gland Except: &- Mucous membrane of floor of mouth superiorly b- Mylohyoid inferiorly Mandible laterally. 4- Genioglossus medially.3 4+ Huccinator: ~ a Uy one of the muscles of mastication b+ Is supplied by buceal branch of mandibular nerve ¢ Arises from both mandible and maxilla d- Is covered by investing layer of fascia, © Accumulates food in vesubule of mouth. 15+ Regarding buccinator muscle, all the following statements are Nene a It ariges from both maxilla and mandible b- The pterygomandibular raphe is a common ony the middle constrictor c Its middle fibers decussate at the modiohis d+ tis covered by buccopharynigeal fascia & It compresses the cheeks against the teeth © 8 16- Regariing lips all are true Except: ~ + The main sensory supply t0 upper Bp is b+ The main sensory supply to lower lip is Their muscles are formed mainly by d> Their blood supply is through facial © In facial palsy lips can't be dilated ent? The upper lips = wy a> Issupplied by facial artery, PQ. | b Is supplied by maxallary nurve & Lies in the ea OF, ane d+ tts philtrum is obliterated in /fgtions, ee Alle ahove tea 18. The wain nerve to the w ic the: « a- Pacial “ a ah & Deep cervical lymph nodesal ee OS CE i shia b> Wtinvents trapezius © Winvents stemomnstoid tmisele de fh inweats parotid gland © Mattaches to lower border of mandible ¢ 3% All are true regarding vrbiculoris eculi Becept:« KY a ‘Orbital part closes eye tightly . b- Palpebral part closes eye Ay oe ‘Lacrimal part helps flow of tears d- Palpebral part lies in the eyelid, > e Orbital part has no bony attachment medially, JE AN the following statemencs regarding Escope: - a> Nis formed of four quadrants b Weis supplied by facial nerve e ths marginal part looks like an open fan. ad. H-can close the oral (labial) fissure & It helps in speech 39. Dilator musetes of the tips include the fo bacularis ort a- Or is oris, b+ Zygomaticus major , €- Depressor labii inferioris \ A) d+ Depressor anguli ors & Levator anguli oris ‘a 40- All are true regarding Buccthistor muscte Except: = a- ts middle fibers nw b- Helps to form orbicujaris oris © Keape fod sintae a finding force of the molars, d- If paralysed food h mm comer of mouth. e Supplied by of mandibular nerve. 4-Buccinator:~ oie mchga til tne tn ter emeso ocalcroion & Avises alveolar margin of mandible and maxilla only. muscle are correct d+ Iscoverad Its ng decussate a ns _ nen be J tal’ ca auricular cS ‘Auriculotemporal.17. The pair of cranial nerve ana, @& Optic + trochlear b. Occtilomoior + trochlear ©. Trigeminal + abducent dd, Vagus + accessary € Olfactory + facial iched to the mid brain are: 18. Which of the following nerves is Coming out of the pons? a. Trigeminal b. Vagus ©, Abducent d. Facial € Glossopharyngoat 19. peestar the following parts of the brain have no blood: train 4. Area postrema and hypothalamus 6. Lamina terntinalis and cuneus ¢. Insula and lentiferum nucleus a, Medial geniculate body, inferior colliculus snd tubar ‘cinerium ©, Lateral geniculate body, lamina terminalis and anterior petutary ives oplic nerve fibers ives optic nerve radiation fibers pccives fibers from inferior brachium ic tract F e thalamus beneath the pulvinar _ Regarding the substan nga which ne i? = ‘Htissensory nucleus b, motor nucleus — bus 118 para i on of medulla Oblongats 2 yf pyramidal dccussation 26. Corpus striatum consi a Cliostrum a 27. Which one of striate a b € 4 Choroid fissure lies between: : Fenix apd septam pallor bh, Fomix and superior 5 cnet che tala ¢, Cavdate nucleurand heatiform 4 Fornix and medial surface rhe €. - Sicin terminalis are thalamostriste vr ein wall of the postedc horn of the Isertl Formed boy which one of dhe followin: 2, Forceps minat bh Calearanis .Tapetum: Optic radiations @. Stra terminalis formed by cox of the of 3 ventricle 30. Choroid plexus i © carotid artery ont oe carotid and basilar arteries: bern eeAN ae ing wi MOValiMkate the ‘Aus Wey OF key eit, ; Amnesty zl MIM nidinat woes? sh NE oF the Tollowings struc HES ti pa oF ie reba ina ig of dele Constr cutten oF Baxal maces Mh Repack: the midlet sehiel i the ‘illowinng satemeces cone’? & Superior collicett gee consces 8. Cofleul are ecaled in eypentocs Infos: collet re cexicermed i te 4. Red nite belie does not ascent woe colliculi i BA. 2) Teetinn bigs 3 jon Followib srvctres Focens the root of anecon eral veniriclo? 12 Seatetion oF pibpat gland jx: 8) Mlielaccimis b, . Aeetyt chatine ©. Gaba 4 Dopatinne © Gikeaenine rel i sditory fier £3. Flea val the ink fosmast by which of a Tapeeum of carpes callopeen the lateral weiteieie a fb €. Siviscerminati 4 Amapsytoi bay © Higporanpis 14) Livtetal teminixcas contains Taste tibers 1 Aniditary: bers Visual fibers 4, Tactile fibers & Proprioseptive fiten, 18, Poin aparrot: *2 8 7 The plane of mdrement of the sealp ts between: - % + Skin and epicranial aponcurosis. Yi Epicranial aponourosis (galea aponeurotica) and peri c- Skis and subsutunecus fat d- Pericraniumy and seul > None of the above & The lange Hood vessels of the sealp run tn thes a Skin, Pp '& Subcutancous tissue ¢ Epicranial aponeurosis \ } d- Subsponeurotic tissue e Pericranium, . 9. Which of the following nerves RNY and face is not derived from trigeminal nerve? mA a Great auricular be Auricnlotemporal ec Zygomaticotemporal, d- infraoitytal c- Supratrachlear 10+ The muscle of the scalp i A a Trigeminal b- Great auricular c- Lesser occipital dé Greater occipital e- Facial f “ \ 2 eTT- Regarding muscles of facial expression, all are trite Except: = « & Levator labii super pan elevate lower lip. be Rinna deat & Procetus produces jal wrinkles at root of nose. 4. Frontalis produce horizontal wrinkles of skin forehead Say i produces vertical wrinkles in skin of forchead, ih Which fhe [Bring mace on proce rams wins i the sete > ve oi Lb All of che following regarding orbleularis oris muscle is correct Except: - (te [ina muscle of facial expression. Bs lied by facial nerve. a fibers form complete circles around the mouth. d+ It can close the oral (labial) fissure. & It helps in speechThe scalenus anterior lies anterivt 00 ull the following Except: « a- Brachial plexus be Subclayian astery & Subel in 4- Suprapieural metnbrane e+ Scalenus meviua $8 Which of the following pumicles can open the eye? a Levator palpebrac superiors b> Superior rectus & Inferior rectus 59. Which of the following mmuxctes tie lateral ta the palatine tonsil? a Palatoglo: b- Palatopharyngeus & Uvula > Superior e- Buccinator tor of pharynx, 60. Select one correct combination of muscle aru ity acthons + a+ Masicter —-.. ~~~ depreasion of tnandible b+ Orbicularia coul) ———-— opening ofeye & Anterior fibers of temporalia — retraction of mandible d- Steme —————-- elevatingiof larynx. & Genioghrivas --——.. -—— Prgerusion &f tongue 61. Uf the structures passing throw fracture, paralysed musetes world i % Styloglossus b+ Stylopharyngeus. & Stapediss d> Tensor palati ‘& Orbicularis oewli ah the jugular foramen are affected by a cranial inclaiale ~ 62- The following structures lieaupcrior to id Except: - & Sublingual gland i are b+ SubmandiButiar duct S Superficial part Of submitdibular gland d+ Lingual nerve, & Geniohyoid 63. Concerning the Mylold apparatus one of the following is false: - & Gives attachment to Mylogossus, styohyold and stylopharyngeus muscles, be Each of its'muscles is supplied by 4 cranial nerve. ny (he Wigament only ix attached to it A(Anatomy (Including Histolor - (Revised Schane ' (Multh ie Choice Questions) tots tinas: 45. ZAHEER QURESHI Thre Allowed; 45 Minutes ATUSLEMCL OME | eug ihe Instructions an the (N19 Mespronse Foren « Hh, Attempt aif questions. H.. Question Paper to bre returiie(! alnniy vith HCO Resnane Fores Iv. Catvllintes are strictly prohltsted to give any dentification mark except Toll No. & Siguistutr in tive eye ified cn =a ©) AP-yamr-oll prilonl resents wile w eystiy sivattton IM the anterior mldting at above the larynx. This swolliey In noblin auil miqvates upin proteuston of tee tan Loreto rari ta $ ANATOMY UHS CQ NEW" S ANAT! ONAL (Parl-11) oo vnial the neck, slightlY » Tits mans BS ze most lhely to davelap from which af the fellowlny nmin ponte structures? Fon yieeyreal cet A) Riese yohineg gmat fat Tieprogiosxal duck 5) Seesnd plane yngeal vous €) Fist nhiarynjen! pouch St seal ‘opithvetliiny bs fovnel in vebsteh oF the following? . wh Gall hinder ' i) Trachew Exonheyur J #) Uterus Uritary Bladder G3 Thoapttholln liniag. (he Gall infor tes @) ‘Stenme syuarnotis colytitna: with goblet ceils x @ Sipe colin with microviin #) Pegutostrauined coluninan c) Simple cuboidal with steredciita A3G-yenr-old man com a4 of Wlitficwity In sevallowing. Exonhagoscopy reveals # polypoid mass 7 tat ts subrequentiy blopslail, In addittan to tumer celts, the esophageal blopsy show normal aus was tie Lemont muse atrintent murscte In the same section. Which portion of the nxoul source of thle tilopsy7 A) Miditie tei of the esophagus a) Yower Hud of esophagus i) Lower esuptageal sphincter Frowimat enut of esaphagus ©) owes tiled of tho oxophinaus wa wlilocl cf thee Full ow ley sun apt A F) Prostaglandins Q.G , The afferent tietve fibers thal orlgtiate li thir Inferior ollvary aucleugs and synapse with Une oe thn molecular tayer af the cerebellure are knowin as: wv # i) Parallel fitwes = fs Aaqwole files “) €) Mossy fibres Wharyageal pouch. ue During dovatopret the 1 Awrite Ar 7 following artery wilt ba atent on ale werd Cone Internal Cavothl artery Manitiory artery von 2) Uinbitign! aiid superior eine 1b) isteetor Pemate mut yates AD Heteecostal unl Sujeer bor eiiu’ AG, Tangue murcter develo from which of tha following emtiryan fa) Occipital sernites w 1) Carvel sinter 6), Peesanted oy af ye plan pig fe Wintel at hie nnvienesd hy Wt ease (Cantlawedy| TRIANGLES POSTERIOR TRIANGLE | 69- The posterior triangle of the neck: ~ a- Is bordered by stemocleidomastoid, mandible and trapezius b- Has the assessory nerve beneath fascia of its floor > Is roofed by prevertebral layer of fascia d- Contains the internal jugular vein, > Contains tranks of the brachial plexus 70- Which of the following muscles subiivides the posterior triangle of the neck: « a Stemocleidomastoid. b+ Superior belly of omohyoid ¢- lafetior belly of omohyoid d- Posterior belly of digastric e- Subclavius, 7i- One of the following structures picrec® the roof of the pusteriar triangle of neck: ~ a Phrenic nerve, b- Suprascapular artery Transverse cervical artery, d+ External jugular vein. e- Occipital artery, 72- Whieh of the following is correct regarding posterior triangle of the neck? a Contains the spinal accessory fierve within its fascial roof b+ Contains the third part of subclavian artery beneath its fascial floor. c- Branches from thyrocervical fink lie between its roof and its Nleor d- All of the above, & None of the above) 73+ The following wractures form the flour of the posterior triangle af the neck d- layer ofdeep cervical fascia e reoaeests cervical fascia 74- The sternocleidomastoid, omohyoid and trapezius bound which of the following triangles?— ty 99 Evtradural haemorrhage ix caused by ruptire of: a+ Anterior cerebral artery. b- Internal carotid artery, © Middle meningeal artery d- Superior cerebral vein. & None of the above 100- The superior sagittal sinus: - a- Is invaginated by aggregations of arachnoid villi, ‘b+ Contains few valves. Drains cerebellar veins d- Joins the inferior sagittal sinus to form straight Sigua. & Is connected with scalp through mastoid emissary vein 101- Regarding the superior sagittal sims, all dhe statements are true Except: - a+ May share in confluence of simuses by Has lacunae lateralis. & Receives diploic veins d- May communicate with veins of nope @ Receives the superficial middie cerebral veln. 102- All the following venous sinuses lie hepveen outer (endosteal) and inner mmr sn Jayers of dura Except: 103. The straight sinus: « a Lies al the line Ofattachment of falx cerebri to skull be eo ee cerebral vein and inferior sagittal simas, ¢ Is commonly absent, d+ Drains the superior sagittal sinus. © 18a paired venous sinus ae The ts ¢ dural venous sinus lies in the junction of the falx cerebri with= 20 126- The cifiary muscle is responsible for: - a- Constricting the pupil b- Comeal reflex. & Accommodation d- All of the above ¢- None of the above 127 Ptosis could he caused by injury to: - a> Supraorbital nerve bb nerve ¢ Oculomotor nerve. d- Pterygopalatine ganglion & Ciliary ganglion 128- Ptosis could be caused by injury toe - MOOT b- Trochlear 129. All are true regarding the upper eyelid Except: ~ a+ Is strengthened by the tania d> Is supplied by-sensory fbers froin lactimal nerve & Coptains paftof the lacrimal wland tio. The upper eye tid fontainy all the following Except: a Tarsay, b> Tarsal glands & Levis palpbeae siperiocis 9 431 AD are true " “hi ideo ene Sentral retina are ‘ & Arises fiom ophthalmic ster113. Which of the following regarding witlls of orbit is true? a> Its floor is related to ethinojtal sinuses be Its medial wall is related to maxillary sims ce Hts medial wall shows openings of anterior and posterine etheniidal canals. d+ Lacrimial gland lies a1 junction of medial wall with its 168m. - Lacrimal sac lies at junction of lateral wall with its rool, 114 All the following pass through wuperivr orbital fasure Except: - a+ Lactimal nerve & Superior ophthlamic vein 118+ The optic curl tranamite: ~ a Optic nerve b- Lacsimal nerve. Frontal nerve. d= Ophthalmic artery, & Aand D. d- A. connection bétween lfiferior ophthalmic vein and pterygoid venous plexus. & All ofthe above 117+ Regarding the levaior palpebrac superioris, all are tre Except: « a lids supplied by the Gculomotor nerve b+ [tis inserted litte upper tursus and the skin of the upper lid. It is supplied by parasympathetic bers d- It lies above the superior rectus. a When fatigued or paralysed it leads to ptosis of the upper lid. 1182 Which, of the following ocular muscles insert into the selera behind the equator of the eyeball? flor rectus,143- Regarding the ophthalmic artery, actect the correct unswer: a~ Henters the orbit through the superior orbital fissure be It cronses the optic nerve from medial to lateral c- It gives the central retinal artery d- All the above & None of the above 134- All the following are branches of the ophthalmic artery Exeent: a Anterior ethmoidal b- Lactimal c+ Supraorbital d- Infraorbital e Central retinal 135- All the following occur during accommodation of oye to: néer objects Except: - a- Lens becomes thinner b- Ciliary muscle contracts c Parasympaihetic stimulation id Relaxation of suspensory liagament of lens © Increase in refractive power of lens 136- Which of the following actions resull \frowi timutation uf parasympathetic fibers to eyeball: - a- Dilation of pupils b Vasoconstriction Ciliary muscle contrachon. d- Elevation of upper eyelid e None of the above: 157 All is true regarding the lacrimal gland Except: - a+ Lies superolateral ifthe orbit. b- Has a small palperbral part. < Has 12 ducts de Secretes tears. © Its parasympathetie, fibers originate in the ophthalmic nerve 138- All are true regarding lacrimal see Except - & Lied supcromodial in the orbit b- Recelves opeitings of lacrimal canaliculi & Is continigous with the nasolacrimal duct d- Is emptied by blinking © Attached to its fascia is lacrimal part of orbtcularie ocull, 139. The nerve that carries: preganglionic pararympathetic fibers concerned with tacrimation is: -Q2 Qa QE Which one of ot the following parts of thie deviloping heart Is derived from neural crest 8) Horns of sinus venosus id) Right atrioventricular valves: Bulbar & truncal ridges e), Septum primum €) Muscular part of interventricular septum ry cells of the anterior wall of hypophyseal diverticulum forms Pars anterior d) Pars intermedia b) Infundibutar stem €) Pars nervosa ¢) Median eminence If a developing metanephric kidney fails to undergo normal rotation, its hilum will face: @) Posterolsterally a) Lateralty Anterioriy e) Posteromedially Posteriarly Ultrasonogram of a young female revealed unicornuate uterus, This congenital anomaly occurs | when there is failure of: 4 = a) Development of sinovaginal bulbs @ vevelopment of one paramescnephric 5) Fusion of caudal parts of paramesonephric duct ducts €) Fusion of middie parts of ) ¢)) Fusion of cranial parts of paramesonephric paramesonephric duct ducts Which one of the following structures is derived from megonephric duct in males? a) Appendix of testis Vas deferens b) Male urethra @) Testis e) Prostate gland Which one of the following structures |s a derivative of foregut? /) Jejunum a) Cecum b) Tieum ») Meckel's diverticulum @ Gall biaccer The muscle derived from third pharyngeal arch is: 8) Cricothyroid e Stylopharyngeus b) Masseter ge) Stylohyoid ¢) Posterior belly of digastric A patient had bitemporal hemianopia, His CT scan of brain revealed Pituitary Adenoma. His bitemporal hemianopia is due to compression oft ©@ Optic chiasma d) Optic radiation b) Lateral geniculate body @) Optic tract ¢) Optic nerve A patient had a car accident resulting in an Injury of spinal cord. His clinical examination revealed that he could not feel sensation of pressure in his left lower limb. The nervous tract involved is: Anterior spinocerebellar d) Lateral spinothalamic b) gracilis e) Posterior spinocerebellar ‘Anterior spinothalamicPr —_———— 6 166- Anterior division of manilibular nerve gives the following branches Extent: a> Nerve to medial pterygoid be Nerve to lateral pterygoid © Buccal nerve. d- Deep temporal nerves & Nerve to Masseter 167. The buccal branch of the mandibular nerve supplies; - @ Buccinator muscle b- Skin and mucous membrane of check c Only skio of cheek. d- Only mucous membrane of check © Molar teeth. 168- All of the following nerves are derived from the posterior division of mandibular nerve Except: - a Auriculotemporal nerve b- Nerve to mylohyoid. & Nerve to medial pterygoid. d- Inferior alveolar. Lingual 109- Regarding maxillary artery all are trie Except: - ® It is the smaller of the termina! Uivisions of extemal carotid artery. b- Itis related to medial surface of tock of mandible It supplies all teeth. d- It runs superficial or deepito lateral pterygoid. & Itenters pterygopalatine fossa through Plerygo-manillary fissure. 176- Preryoid venous plexus communicates with>~ a Cavernous sinus. b Facial vein, & Inferior ophthalmic vein d+ All of theabowe, © Aand B only. I71- The, ibutaries : a 8h ie ate fri from: b- Inferior alveolar vei 172: Regarding pterygoid venous plexus, All are trwe statements Except: - Tepes astm infecton ftom face 1 cavemous sinus. > tributaries correspond to branches of the maxillary artery, “elt drains into the maxillary vein. ‘© It is connected to inferior ophthalmic veils by a vein that passes through