CDP Inditex
CDP Inditex
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Inditex - Climate Change 2022
C0. Introduction
C0.1
Inditex began with an ambition to make fashionable, quality and life-enhancing clothes for
people at the right price. Many of the social, economic, and environmental challenges that
we all face are now more urgent than ever. We are committed to continue innovating and in‐
creasing our efficiency to make a positive difference to people and the planet.
The impact of climate change, the human influence on the natural world, and a scarcity of
natural resources impacts us all. At Inditex, we believe fashion, is universal, and it must be a
force for good, which is why we are an agent of change. Over the past two decades we have
also demonstrated a longstanding commitment to people and environment, beginning with
the company becoming a signatory to the UN Global Compact in 2001.
The company’s economic growth objectives are thereby fused with ambitious social and en‐
vironmental objectives, all with the common aspiration of making progress towards a circu‐
lar economy and decarbonisation that contributes to mitigating the effects of climate
change and development of biodiversity, with shared demand coming from both within and
outside of the organisation. At the same time, it encourages respect and promotion of fun‐
damental rights and worker rights. That is where our Sustainability Roadmap comes to the
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fore. Unveiled at our Annual General Meeting (AGM) in July 2019, it maps out an ambitious
series of milestones and commitments which the organisation is working towards between
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now and 2025. Some of these targetsets were updated at the AGM in July 2021: net zero emis‐
sions by 2040 (10 years ahead of the previous target), over 50% of Join Life articles by 2022
(label that distinguishes the Group’s most sustainable products), 100% of cotton will be
from more sustainable sources by 2023 (previously 2025), and 100% of electricity consump‐
tion from renewable sources in all our facilities by 2022 (previously 80% by 2025).
To continue reducing the Group’s impact on climate change in 2021, Inditex has made
progress in more closely adopting the recommendations of the TCFD to provide even more
detailed information on the risks and opportunities arising from climate change. A multidis‐
ciplinary working group was created in 2019 to specifically analyse, manage and adapt the
company’s climate-related disclosure and management framework to the recommendations
of the TCFD. We have also reached new milestones in our commitment to tackling climate
change: we have increased our worldwide renewable energy consumption up to 91% for our
operations, compared to 81% in 2020; 47% of our articles carried our Join Life label; we have
been included by Boston Consulting Group on its list of Most Innovative Companies 2021;
and we have received the Terra Carta seal for contribution to creating a sustainable future.
Inditex signed the Open Letter from the We Mean Business coalition to the leaders of G20
countries and we took part in the review of the objectives of the Fashion Industry Charter for
Climate Action (FICCA). Moreover, in 2021 we joined the LEAF Coalition, a global initiative
which brings together companies and governments, and aims to mobilise more than 1 bil‐
lion dollars in funding for the conservation of tropical and subtropical forests. We also con‐
tinued our commitment to preserve ecosystems through a number of projects and by con‐
suming raw materials from more sustainable sources, already representing 42% of the total.
Inditex's shares have been listed on the Madrid stock exchange since 2001 and are included
in blue-chip stock indices such as the Ibex 35, FTSE Eurotop 100 and the Eurostoxx 50.
C0.2
(C0.2) State the start and end date of the year for which you are reporting data.
Start End date Indicate if you are providing Select the number of past reporting years
date emissions data for past reporting you will be providing emissions data for
years
C0.3
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Kuwait
Latvia WD
Lebanon
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malaysia
Malta
Mexico
Monaco
Montenegro
Morocco
Netherlands
New Zealand
Nicaragua
North Macedonia
Norway
Oman
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Romania
Russian Federation
Saudi Arabia
Serbia
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
South Africa
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Taiwan, China
Thailand
Tunisia
Turkey
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
United States of America
Uruguay
Viet Nam
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C0.4
(C0.4) Select the currency used for all financial information disclosed throughout your
response.
EUR
C0.5
(C0.5) Select the option that describes the reporting boundary for which climate-related
impacts on your business are being reported. Note that this option should align with your
chosen approach for consolidating your GHG inventory.
Financial control
C0.8
(C0.8) Does your organization have an ISIN code or another unique identifier (e.g., Ticker,
CUSIP, etc.)?
Indicate whether you are able to provide a unique identifier for your organization Provide your unique identifier
C1. Governance
C1.1
C1.1a
(C1.1a) Identify the position(s) (do not include any names) of the individual(s) on the board
with responsibility for climate-related issues.
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An example of a climate-related decision made by the CEO, could be the setting of a more ambi‐
tious net zero target to be achieved by 2040 (previously 2050). This new target was announced at
the Inditex Annual General Meeting held in July 2021.
Responsibilities from the CEO are linked to the progress in the implementation of the strategy to‐
wards global sustainability, which is why an annual variable remuneration of 15% was established
based on various sustainability indicators such as the consumption of renewable energy in all our
own facilities (headquarters, logistics centres, factories and own stores).
Board-level The Sustainability Committee is the delegated body of the Board of Directors, which is tasked
committee with supervising stakeholder relations in the area of sustainability and reports to the Board of
Directors. The Sustainability Committee is an informative and consultative body in charge of ad‐
vising the Board of Directors on matters of sustainability and overseeing and controlling sustain‐
ability proposals in the human rights, social, environmental and health and safety of our products
aspects, as well as promoting the commitment with the Sustainable Development Goals and the
relations with the various stakeholders in matters of sustainability.
Following the link below, the Sustainability Committee’s regulations can be consulted:
https://www.inditex.com/itxcomweb/api/media/f746012d-6238-4fd3-81b9-f1a53221368e/indi‐
tex_sustainability_committee_regulations.pdf?t=1655305779885
C1.1b
Scheduled – Reviewing and <Not The Board of Directors of Inditex is aware of the concerns of cli‐
all meetings guiding strategy Applicabl mate-related issues and that is why they scheduled them in their
Reviewing and e> agenda. At the beginning of each BoD meeting, the Chair of the
guiding major plans Sustainability Committee reports on the main business transact‐
of action ed and the resolutions passed in the last meeting of the
Reviewing and Committee. Also, the Sustainability Committee encourages the
guiding risk presence in its meetings of the CEO and the officers and supervi‐
management sors of the business areas, so they explain their view on certain
policies issues linked with the remit of the Committee. In 2021 some of
Reviewing and these climate-related issues have been: with the aim of reducing
guiding annual consumption of paper bags and related waste, the introduction
budgets
ets of a small charge for them in the markets
ets where we operate, fur‐
Reviewing and ther allocating the equivalent amount collected to environmental
guiding business initiatives, or the new goals and commitments of the
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C1.1d
(C1.1d) Does your organization have at least one board member with competence on climate-
related issues?
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Board Criteria used to assess competence of board Primary reason Explain why your
member(s)
have
member(s) on climate-related issues for no board-
level
organization does not
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have at least one board
competence on competence on member with
climate-related climate-related competence on
issues issues climate-related issues
and any plans to
address board-level
competence in the
future
Row Yes The Group’s sustainability strategy and its policy <Not <Not Applicable>
1 on climate change is approved at the highest Applicable>
level by the Board of Directors (BoD) of Inditex.
The BoD monitors, on a quarterly basis, the fulfil‐
ment of the objectives included in the Strategic
Plan, analysing, among others, the indicators re‐
lated to sustainability and climate change, which
are integrated into our business model and our
decision-making processes.
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C1.2
Chief Sustainability <Not Both assessing and managing <Not Applicable> Quarterly
Officer (CSO) Applicable> climate-related risks and
opportunities
C1.2a
The Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO) is the highest management position in charge for
both assessing and managing climate-related issues. The Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO)
is part of the Senior Management of Inditex, which comprises the Company’s senior execu‐
tives and the directors of all our brands. The CSO reports to the COO & Head of Digital and
Sustainable Transformation and to the CEO whenever so required, to the Sustainability
Committee on at least a quarterly basis and, where applicable, to the Audit and Compliance
Committee, concerning aspects relating to climate change and the associated risks.
The CSO establishes the strategy and, within the ERMS, proposes the level of tolerance to
climate risk (approved by the Board), as well as supervising the implementation of the sus‐
tainability roadmap, and the attainment of the climate goals.
Once assessed and defined in detail, the Board of Directors is responsible for approving the
sustainability strategy and make sure Inditex is on the right path to be a net-zero emissions
company by 2040. Below the CSO, we can find the Environmental and Social Directors, re‐
porting on the progress in their respective fields, including climate-related issues directly to
the CSO. In addition to this, the Audit and Compliance Committee oversees evaluating any
aspect regarding non-financial risks (including without limitation, operational, technological,
regulatory, social, environmental, political and reputational) the enterprise risk management
policy and the risks management systems must contain. The CSO is tightly coordinated
with the Audit and Compliance Committee, which as well reports directly to the Board of
Directors (BoD) about the progress of the year, information gathering on the Sustainability
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The BoD is responsible for designing and reviewing the organizational structure and the
lines of responsibility within the Group. The CSO’s primary objective is to ensure the sustain‐
able development of the Group and hence he is directly in charge of ensuring that the cur‐
rent activities of the Group are sustainable from a climate and financial perspective without
compromising our future needs.
Responsibilities.
- Establishing the Sustainability Strategy and, within the ERMS, proposing the level of cli‐
mate-related risk that the Company may deem acceptable.
- Validating and supervising action plans resulting from the risks management process itself
and the sustainability roadmap that will lead Inditex to be a net-zero emissions company by
2040 (previously 2050).
- Defining and validating functions, powers and responsibilities within the framework of the
Environmental Resources Management System.
- Oversee the implementation of the sustainability roadmap and the achievement of climate
goals.
- Follow-up on activities.
Inditex climate-related risks are integrated into multi-disciplinary company-wide risk man‐
agement, so standard criteria to identify, assess and prioritize them are used based upon
the concept of risk tolerance as a key tool. The CSO establishes the strategy and climate-re‐
lated risk tolerance, which must reflect the volume of risk that our company is willing to as‐
sume, to reasonably achieve the objectives and interests of the Group. Such tolerance is
regularly updated in accordance with the more updated target ambition and the company
strategy. Once our risk tolerance has been defined, the Corporate Risks Manager is in
charge to determine the assessment scales of key business risks (impact, likelihood, and re‐
silience). Accordingly, the CSO oversees implementing climate-related strategies and
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C1.3
(C1.3) Do you provide incentives for the management of climate-related issues, including the
attainment of targets?
ets
Row Yes Incentives for the management of climate-related issues are integrated into our
1 variable remuneration policy and consists of different remuneration elements and
schemes. The variable remuneration comprises a mix of variable cash remuneration
and share-based remuneration components. In 2021, Inditex continued to include
sustainability-and climate related goals in its employees' variable pay.
C1.3a
(C1.3a) Provide further details on the incentives provided for the management of climate-
related issues (do not include the names of individuals).
Chief Executive Monetary Emissions Inditex ensures that climate-related objectives are introduced
Officer (CEO) reward reduction throughout the company and that management is responsible for
project the achievement of these objectives, associating the performance
Energy reduction and management of these objectives with economic incentives.
target
Environmental The variable annual remuneration of the Group’s Chief Executive
criteria included Officer is linked to the fulfilment of the sustainability objectives,
in purchases specifically representing 15% of the variable annual remuneration.
This progress is measured in accordance with a set of indicators,
such as the increase in the percentage of Join Life labelled prod‐
ucts (those made of more sustainable raw materials and the most
environmentally friendly production processes), % of renewable en‐
ergy consumed in Inditex buildings, among others.
Corporate Monetary Emissions Inditex has a long-term incentive (LTI) scheme for members of the
executive team reward reduction management team and other employees covering the 2019-2023
project period. This incentive includes, among other sustainability criteria,
Energy reduction a reduction in the ratio of greenhouse gas emissions in the
target Company’s own operations with respect to the volume of the
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Chief Monetary Emissions Inditex has a long-term incentive (LTI) scheme for members of the
Sustainability reward reduction management team and other employees covering the 2019-2023
Officer (CSO) project period. This incentive includes, among other sustainability criteria,
Energy reduction a reduction in the ratio of greenhouse gas emissions in the
target Company’s own operations with respect to the volume of the
Environmental Group’s total sales. This index has a maximum weighting of 10%
criteria included over the total. In 2021, the Annual General Meeting approved a new
in purchases long-term incentive plan for 2021-2025, which continues the same
approach of the previous plan. The main new development under
this new Plan is the increase in the weighting of sustainability met‐
rics from 10% to 25%.
C2.1
(C2.1) Does your organization have a process for identifying, assessing, and responding to
climate-related risks and opportunities?
Yes
C2.1a
(C2.1a) How does your organization define short-, medium- and long-term time horizons?
From To Comment
(years) (years)
Short- 0 5 We define time horizons taking into consideration the useful life of the organiza‐
term tion’s assets
ets and infrastructure. Additionally, we are mindful that climate-related is‐
sues often manifest themselves over the medium and longer terms.
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From To Comment
(years) (years) WD
With regards to the short-term, the Groups’ strategic business plan is used as a
baseline.
Medium- 5 10 With regards to the medium-term the Group, considering climate related risks take
term longer to impact the business, have opted to use the average useful life of the
groups assets
ets as a reference point, resulting in a medium-term horizon of 5-10
years.
Long- 10 With regards to the long-term the Group considers the longer useful life of key as‐
term sets
ets as well as considering strategic actions taken with regards to climate change,
resulting in a time horizon of over 10 years.
C2.1b
(C2.1b) How does your organization define substantive financial or strategic impact on your
business?
Our risk management is driven by the Board of Directors and the Senior management
through the Enterprise Risk Management Policy, which overarching principles, risk factors
and the general framework for action are set out in order to manage and monitor the risks
that affect the Group. The aim is to provide reasonable assurance of achievement of the ob‐
jectives established by the Group as an answer to social and environmental challenges, en‐
suring an appropriate level of guarantee to stakeholders which ensures protection of value
built. The enforcement of the Policy, in full or in part, may extend to any natural and/or legal
person associated with Inditex, and the scope of the Policy extends to the entire Group be‐
ing the basis of an Enterprise Risks Management System. Inditex's Integrated Enterprise
Risk Management System (“ERMS”) is part of the strategic planning process, the definition
of business objectives and of the daily operations of the Group, Climate related risks are in‐
corporated within the ERMS framework.
We define substantive financial impact as one which may have an adverse impact on the
achievement of the business objectives, this is represented by a risk map that includes the
main risks classified in different groups, together with an assessment thereof based upon
the potential impact, the likelihood of occurrence and level of preparedness to address
them. The overall assessed risks are graded into four categories: Low, Medium, Significant,
and High. Inditex defined thresholds for risks with a financial impact ≥ 1% of total revenue
are considered Highly Critical, those between 1% and 0.5% are Significant, risks between
0.5% and 0.25% are classified as Medium and below that threshold, they are classified as
Low in the critical scale. In the end, critical risks are represented in a risk map i.e., those
which if materialized might hamper the achievement of the strategic objectives set by the
Group. Such map is regularly reported to the Board of Directors.
With regards to Climate related risks, the quantitative indicator used to define and monitor
substantive risks is the 5 year expected Free cash flow of the Group.
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To enhance the Group's identification and assessment of potential substantive climate-relat‐
ed risks and opportunities considering their particularities, complexity and time horizon spe‐
cific nature, we have implemented the Taskforce for Climate-related Financial Disclosures
(TCFD) recommendations. In our latest 2021 Annual Report, we have reported on our sce‐
nario based methodology developing both qualitative and quantitative climate modeling
process across our value chain to assess our Group’s resilience under different emission
pathways. We have partnered with the University of Cambridge’s Centre for Risk Studies
(Risilience) to build a climate modeling tool. The scenarios covered all of TCFD recommend‐
ed dimensions, both physical and transition risks, and incorporated 5 different emission
pathways based on the IPCC latest report.
C2.2
(C2.2) Describe your process(es) for identifying, assessing and responding to climate-related
risks and opportunities.
Frequency of assessment
More than once a year
Description of process
Our risk management is driven by the Board of Directors and the Senior management
through the Enterprise Risk Management Policy, which overarching principles, risk factors
and the general framework for action are set out in order to manage and monitor the risks
that affect the Group. The enforcement of the Policy, in full or in part, may extend to any
natural and/or legal person associated with Inditex, and the scope of the Policy extends
to the entire Group being the basis of an Enterprise Risks Management System (ERMS),
applying to risks that may affect direct operations, upstream and downstream operations.
Inditex's ERMS is part of the strategic planning process, the definition of business objec‐
tives and of the daily operations of the Group, Climate related risks are included within the
Inditex ERMS. We follow the recommendations of the TCFD for the identification, evalua‐
tion and response to climate related risks.
1. Identification:
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The risk identification process aims to pinpoint, recognise and describe the risks WD
that may
prevent the organisation from achieving its objectives. The time-horizons covered in this
identification process go from short (0-5 years), medium (5-10 years) to long term (more
than 10 years). In the identification process, every effort is made to have the best informa‐
tion available, taking as a foundation the knowledge and experience of the areas directly
responsible for risk management, complemented, where appropriate, by relevant external
sources. Emerging risks are also considered, i.e., those risks that are new, in the process
of transformation, or are a novel combination of risks, whose impact, probability of occur‐
rence and cost are not yet well understood. Risk criteria must be set by Senior
Management, in keeping with the Group’s objectives and interests, as well as those of its
various stakeholders, and are updated periodically, more than once a year.
2. Assessment:
The risk assessment considers three magnitudes for each of the risks: impact, likelihood
of occurrence and level of preparedness. The Risk Management department periodically,
more than once a year, asks the various management units to assess and review the dif‐
ferent risks and the mitigation measures in place and planned, by means of a system of
interviews and questionnaires. A risk register is kept, represented in a risk map, assessing
risks according to their overall impact. The map contains the critical risks, meaning those
which, if they were to materialise, could compromise the achievement of the Group’s
strategic objectives. The map is periodically reported to the Board of Directors.
To assess climate change-related risks across our own operations, upstream and down‐
stream operations, methods for the financial assessment of (acute and chronic) physical
and transitional risks in the short, medium and long term based on scenario methodology,
are also used.
The scenarios used are in line with TCFD recommendations. Each scenario is run against
five emissions pathways to assess the potential impacts on the Group of both physical
and transition risks. Each pathway has its own socio-economic narrative based on as‐
sumptions in respect of regulatory changes, energy outlooks and technological advances
on the basis of existing data, and a probability of occurrence. For example, emissions
pathways are aligned with the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways of the Intergovernmental
Panel on Climate Change (IPCC’s SSPs).
The scenarios incorporate strategic business plans, physical locations globally within the
value chain, as well as GHG emissions in scope 1, 2 and 3.
The scenarios result in a financial impact quantification on Future expected free cash
flows, defined as Earnings Value@Risk. This allows senior management and all stakehold‐
ers to understand the climate related risks associated with our business. This tool can be
used to quantify reduction in risks due to the implementation of sustainability objective
over the short, medium and long term horizon.
3. Response:
To cope with climate-related risks, the tolerance to those and the corporate ambition, the
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The CSO reports to the COO & Head of Digital and Sustainable Transformation and to the
CEO whenever so required, the Sustainability Committee on a quarterly basis and, where
applicable, to the Audit and Compliance Committee, concerning aspects relating to cli‐
mate change and the associated risks.
The Board of Directors approves the sustainability strategy and the climate change policy
proposed by the CSO which is included in the Sustainability Roadmap.
The Sustainability Roadmap includes the corporate milestones and commitments to‐
wards a low-carbon economy and generating a positive impact in the industry and in soci‐
ety in general. At the Annual General Meeting held on 13 July 2021, the Group announced
bringing forward some objectives and adding new ones to those already set out in our
Roadmap, raising the level of ambition. These include bringing forward our goal of net
zero emissions to 2040, ten years earlier than initially scheduled.
We collaborate with all the actors in our value chain and our stakeholders to tackle global
challenges from a holistic standpoint.
C2.2a
(C2.2a) Which risk types are considered in your organization's climate-related risk
assessments?
Current Relevant, As a result of our large global presence in more than 200 markets
ets across five conti‐
regulation always nents, the Group is subject to different legislation in the countries where it conducts
included business. Regulatory climate-related risks are relevant and always considered at
Inditex’s Enterprise Risk Management System (ERMS). The General Counsel’s Office –
Office of the Chief Compliance Officer (GCO-OCCO) is responsible for overseeing and
managing the compliance of the Group to prevent any regulatory risks, including cli‐
mate-related, from happening while respecting the highest ethical standards and fol‐
low-up on best corporate practices.
In response to the Paris Agreement strategy, countries are rapidly implementing legis‐
lation to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Such a response would likely be
forceful, abrupt, and disorderly. The Agreement’s ‘ratchet mechanism’ is designed to
urge ambition, mandating that governments resubmit new commitments (as ‘National‐
ly Determined Contributions’) every five years.
In 2020, national efforts accelerated, with major global economies, including China,
Japan, South Korea, and the USA, making net zero commitments.
An example of emerging regulation in this context, that we considered and have ap‐
plied a scenario analysis model to, is related to carbon pricing. Carbon pricing policies
(via either emissions trading systems or carbon taxes) are determined at national or
sub-national level of governance, reflecting the difficulties in mandating a global
agreement, although some international coordination is expected.
Technology Relevant, Technology risks are relevant and always considered in Inditex’s Enterprise Risk
always Management System (ERMS).
included
The development and use of emerging technologies that support a lower-carbon econ‐
omy can affect the competitiveness of Inditex, its operating costs, and its ability to
meet consumer demand for products and services.
An example of technology risk in this context, that we considered and have applied a
scenario analysis model to, is the adoption and expansion of renewable energy sys‐
tems, including for industrial and residential consumption and transport/distribution
networks, driven by the rate of technological innovation. Our investments in reducing
GHG emissions may stimulate improvements in efficiency and margins in the long run
but demands significant immediate investments that present near-term risks in terms
of operating expenses and the value of the assets.
ets Our investments seek a balance be‐
tween innovation and profitability.
As established competitors embrace technology and novel competitors enter the mar‐
ket, maintaining market share and profit margins requires Inditex to take educated
risks on investing in emerging, often expensive technologies.
Legal Relevant, Legal risks are relevant and always considered on Inditex’s Enterprise Risk
always Management System (ERMS).
included
With regards to climate related risks, litigation is already being brought against gov‐
ernments and corporations to seek compensation through the courts for harm caused
by climate change.
Inditex could face lawsuits linked to GHG emissions and climate change, which could
bring incurring in compensation costs as well as affecting the company’s reputation.
The scale and number of lawsuits vary in accordance with the different emissions
pathways. Their probability of occurrence and potential impact will also vary depend‐
ing on the associated costs (settlement, legal damages, legal costs, etc.).
Market Relevant, Market risks related to climate risks are relevant and always included within the over‐
always all ERMS framework.
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At Inditex, we have our Join Life label, which identifies articles made of more sustain‐
able raw materials and the most environmentally friendly production processes. In
2021, already 47% of the products placed on the market feature this label. Our
Sustainability Roadmap sets
ets that by 2022, 50% of the Group’s products will be Join
Life.
Reputation Relevant, Reputation risks are relevant and always considered on Inditex’s Enterprise Risk
always Management System (ERMS) from a climate perspective.
included
An example of reputation risk in this context that we considered and have applied a
scenario analysis model to is where society accelerates the transition towards a low‐
er-carbon economy and public opinion shifts, and the contribution of Inditex to this
transition is scrutinised.
Acute Relevant, Acute physical risks are relevant and always considered on Inditex’s Enterprise Risk
physical always Management System (ERMS).
included
The main acute physical risks the Group addresses stem from a potential occurrence
of extraordinary events beyond the control of the Group like natural catastrophes
(such floods, fires, hurricanes, extreme precipitations, drought, etc). These events may
disrupt or interrupt key operations such as distribution centres, stores, transportation,
transport nodes production centres, etc.
Additionally, climate change may increase the likelihood of natural disasters that
could result in water stress, or affect its quality, and/or price. This would impact the
production of natural fibres, like cotton or linen, which depend on water resources for
their cultivation and also manufacturing wet processes that require water, thus could
affect negatively Inditex’s supply chain in terms of manufacturing disruptions and
cost increases.
Chronic Relevant, Chronic physical risks are relevant and always considered on Inditex’s Enterprise Risk
physical always Management System (ERMS).
included
The commercial performance of the Group can be subjected to the impact of weather
anomalies considering that the striking changes in the climate cycles may affect, for
instance, the patterns of demand for fashion. Episodes of weather anomalies are in‐
deed expected to be increasingly common and severe. As a consequence, this risk af‐
fects more frequently the fashion industry, and so Inditex, that is seasonal by nature.
Inditex has a flexible business model to adapt to changes occurring within each sea‐
son, reacting swiftly to deliver the product our customers demanded to our stores in
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Inditex is exposed to the increase in the price of raw materials, either as a result of
market movements, or the need to use alternative raw materials with higher prices.
Changes in weather patterns due to climate change can affect the production of natur‐
al fibres due to water stress, lower yields, flooding, drought, desertification, competi‐
tion with other agricultural commodities, etc.
C2.3
(C2.3) Have you identified any inherent climate-related risks with the potential to have a
substantive financial or strategic impact on your business?
Yes
C2.3a
(C2.3a) Provide details of risks identified with the potential to have a substantive financial or
strategic impact on your business.
Identifier
Risk 4
Climate risk type mapped to traditional financial services industry risk classification
<Not Applicable>
Company-specific description
Carbon pricing is a fundamental mechanism through which governments can incentivise
the transition to a decarbonized economy.
We have assumed that Inditex’s total emissions footprint (scope 1, 2 and 3) within each of
its operating countries is subject to the carbon price of that jurisdiction. The financial im‐
pact is felt through increasing costs of production, distribution and raw material procure‐
ment.
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We have projected the increase in carbon pricing by country based on various published
WD
sources (for example, the UN PRI's Inevitable Policy Response project forecasts a 35-75
€/tCO2 price by 2030 for first movers).
For instance, under a 2ºC emission pathway, from 2020 to 2025, some projected changes
in carbon princing will be around 65-75 €//Mt CO2e in certain countries such as the US,
China or Turkey, while others jurisdictions such as France, Mexico, India or Australia, our
projections shows a change around 45-55€ /Mt CO2e.
Time horizon
Short-term
Likelihood
Very likely
Magnitude of impact
Medium-high
To quantify the potential impacts of these scenarios, a financial representation (or digital
twin) of the Group was created. The digital twin is a representation of the Group’s busi‐
ness, including its financial statements, key facilities, its value chain, including raw mate‐
rials, a breakdown of the business by market and the GHG emissions. The model captures
the geographic presence of our value chain (origins of raw materials, factories, distribu‐
tion centres, transport hubs, etc.), our commercial presence and our carbon footprint in re‐
spect of scopes 1, 2 & 3. The model allows a short-term quantification, over a five-year
time frame, and also provides a 20-year outlook.
The results show the potential losses in future ‘at risk’ cash flows. Earning Value at Risk,
discounted to obtain its present value, allows to quantify the total financial impact of
each scenario. The impacts are assessed from the standpoint of the physical and transi‐
tion risks facing the Group. Each risk is modelled independently, assuming there are no in‐
terdependencies or trade-offs between them.
The global average carbon price projections in each of the emissions scenarios are bench‐
marked against various published sources (for example, the UN PRI's Inevitable Policy
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Response project forecasts a 35-75€/tCO2 price by 2030 for first movers). Country-level
carbon price projections are defined according to their categorisation into leaders, WD
follow‐
ers, and laggards, to produce the global total.
In our models, all global emissions are subject to a carbon price. In order to significantly
increase the global average price, we assume all sectors must be covered and there is
minimal carbon leakage. We apply all increases in cost associated with carbon pricing
mechanisms through routine costs, namely to overheads, distribution, and raw material
costs.
It is assumed Inditex experiences no financial benefit resulting from carbon price rev‐
enues. Most global revenues are allocated to general government budgets
ets or are ear‐
marked for green spending, the economic benefits of which are not modelled. We assume
no revenues are used for corporate tax exemptions.
Depending on the emission pathways average global carbon prices differ (based on our
groups global presence) ranging from a maximum of 65-75€ /Mt CO₂e to 2.425€/ Mt CO₂e.
Companies, like Inditex, may pay a price for the carbon they emit across their entire value
chain. An organisation's total emissions footprint within each of its operating countries is
subject to the carbon price of that jurisdiction. This includes scope 1 (direct emissions
from company-owned sources), scope 2 (indirect emissions from the consumption of pur‐
chased electricity, heat or steam), and scope 3 (other indirect emissions from upstream or
downstream sources).
In this sense, we are implementing actions to reduce GHG emissions through increasing
efficiency in energy and resource use and a strong drive for the use of renewable ener‐
gies.
Thanks to the measures deployed across the Group’s owned stores such as more efficient
lighting and HVAC systems, and the connection of our stores to Inergy, the Group has suc‐
ceeded to consume 1,503,739 MWh of electricity in our own stores in 2021, compared
with 1,632,248 MWh in 2019 (the comparison with 2020 is not meaningful because of the
impact of covid-19).
The efficiency gains together with the push for renewable energy has also allowed us to
reduce an 86% our total scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions (2021 vs. 2018). In 2021, our ener‐
gy needs covered by renewable energy already account for 91%, advancing towards our
commitment to 100% by 2022.
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These actions are a response to this risk and are in line with: WD
(a) our approach to decarbonisation and energy management with our decarbonisation
targets,
ets which were approved by the Science-Based Targets
ets initiative (SBTi) in 2020 and
recognised as ‘ambitious’,
(b) our commitment to renewable energies and the optimisation and improvement of our
energy consumption
(c) our shared goals with external initiatives with whom we share best practices and ambi‐
tious goals (Fashion Pact, Sustainable Apparel Coalition (SAC), CDP, MIT Climate and
Sustainability Consortium (MCSC).
Comment
As stated in the explanation of the financial impact figure, the model captures the geo‐
graphic presence of our value chain, our commercial presence and our carbon footprint in
respect of scopes 1, 2 and 3. Hence, the reported potential financial impact figure in‐
cludes our supply chain as well. The consumption of energy is a critical component of the
fashion distribution business, and the efficient and low-impact use of energy is essential
for an approach to sustainability. At Inditex, we strongly support energy efficiency and the
use of certified energy from renewable sources as a way to mitigate this risk. Hence, our
commitment to actively contribute to the protection of the environment by reducing our
environmental impact and making changes that help our planet to remain under the global
warming limit established in the Paris Climate Agreement.
The Global Energy Strategy, which forms part of our sustainable approach for all our activ‐
ities, indicates the main objectives in this area, among which are:
(i) reduce energy consumption and apply low carbon technologies in our own stores, of‐
fices and logistics centres, and
(ii) promote energy efficiency in our supply chain. Also, we promote the rational and effi‐
cient use of energy throughout our value chain.
Identifier
Risk 5
Climate risk type mapped to traditional financial services industry risk classification
<Not Applicable>
Company-specific description
Chronic changes in average climatic conditions and an increased incidence and severity
of extreme events will make production of certain crops in some global regions unviable
in the coming decades, or reduce yield efficiency, thus affecting Inditex’s supply chain of
raw materials.
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The impact of this risk will affect Inditex products which are made of natural fibers and
man-made fibers (i.e., fibres made using natural components as a raw materials that
WD
un‐
dergoes a number of processes in a chemical plant or a laboratory such as viscoses). In
2021, 55% of the fibers used by Inditex were made from natural sources and 9% were man-
made.
Inditex may also be affected by secondary impacts that can include increases in and more
volatile costs of the agricultural commodities associated with reduced supplies.
Production unviability in certain locations has potential to create stranded production as‐
sets.
ets
Focus is made on how climate change will affect the frequency and severity of yield-im‐
pacting events for key vulnerable crops, namely cotton.
Time horizon
Short-term
Likelihood
Likely
Magnitude of impact
Low
Expected loss is calculated to indicate the average (probability weighted) financial losses
in a given year associated with these extreme events, and how this expected loss will
change as a result of climate change. The result is revenue loss aggregated to global
product revenues.
We have reviewed agricultural risk literature to assess model/indices options (e.g., Water
resource stress index, SPI precipitation deficit index, FAO agricultural stress index). A
crop-specific precipitation deficit index was chosen that gives a simplified model of crop
yield reduction with extreme temperatures and precipitation. This method is replicable
across different commodities.
Crop vulnerability functions are parameterised from the scientific literature, including the
FAO Crop Ecological Requirements Database (ECOCROP). This defines the optimal and
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absolute growing conditions (temperature and precipitation deficit) for each crop type.
WD
Financial impacts are derived by translating yield reduction into product-specific revenue
impacts. Commodity unavailability results in a reduction of revenues.
These results consider 5 IPCC emission pathways (>4°C, 3°C, 2.5°C, 2°C, 1.5ºC). There is
virtually no difference in impacts in the short a medium term, as the change in emission
pathways take time to affect the climate. Difference can start to be seen in the long-term.
The complexity of the global challenges we face require an increasingly prominent pres‐
ence of innovation, science and technology in our actions. For instance, through our col‐
laborative platform, the Sustainability Innovation Hub, Zara teamed with the start-up
LanzaTech to launch a capsule collection of party dresses made with fabric from captured
CO2 emissions.
We are committed to ensuring that 100% of the cotton used in our products will come
from more sustainable sources by 2023.
Also, in 2023, 100% of the man-made cellulose fibres we use will come from more sustain‐
able sources, supporting the responsible viscose commitment by the Changing Markets
ets
organisation.
Lastly, by 2025 100% of the polyester and linen will come from more sustainable sources.
In addition, we are working on improving the management of our supply chain: through
our Join Life label, we strive to curb our impact and constantly promote the level of de‐
mand for sustainability criteria in our garments. Join Life is based on recognised stan‐
dards of raw materials, production and traceability, complemented by audits that guaran‐
tee a high level of performance from both a social and environmental point of view. All
Join Life articles use raw materials and production processes that reduce environmental
impact. In this line, in 2021, we reached 47% of articles placed on the market under the
Join Life label. Also, through our Green to Wear standard we encourages sustainable envi‐
ronmental behaviour in our supply chain:
- We promote best practices in manufacturing
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In 2021, the consumption of raw materials from more sustainable sources represents 42%
of the total consumption thanks to Inditex’s efforts in this field.
Indeed, according to Textile Exchange we have been ranked in 2021 as the 1st world
largest consumer of organic cotton in volume and 3rd world largest consumer of recycled
cotton in volume (source: Textile Exchange 2021).
One of the Group’s most noteworthy initiatives when it comes to innovation in sustainabil‐
ity is the Sustainability Innovation Hub. We have created this platform for innovation
based on collaborative technology monitoring, to take an active part in the quest for new
materials, technologies and processes that improve the environmental impact of our prod‐
ucts and help us to advance towards more sustainable and circular solutions.
On the other hand, we are committed to the integral improvement in the management of
the material needs of our products and industrial processes to transform the concept of
waste since we consider waste as a valuable resource that can be recovered and reintro‐
duced as raw material into production systems. This idea of Circular Economy is made
clear at our company through the various global initiatives to close the life cycle of our
garments and the materials used in our activity.
Identifier
Risk 6
Climate risk type mapped to traditional financial services industry risk classification
<Not Applicable>
Company-specific description
Due to our global value chain footprint, we are exposed to extreme weather events that
can reduce the productivity of business activities and add costs to operations and pro‐
cesses. Events with contrasting characteristics impact businesses in various ways.
Typically, storms and floods are destructive and cause significant physical capital losses,
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These operational disruptions that may occur throughout our value chain result in the
loss of productive output, either if the means of production directly disrupted, for example
through transportation and supply chain interruption, energy and utility outages, or pro‐
ductivity is reduced in the workspace.
Time horizon
Short-term
Likelihood
Very likely
Magnitude of impact
Medium-high
This model quantifies the aggregated risk of multiple extreme weather threat types.
Expected loss is a useful metric to indicate average losses from all weather types, or the
amount Inditex can expect to lose, on average, given the set of possible events.
Characteristic scenarios are defined for each threat, representing small, medium, and
large magnitude events, termed Local Impact Severity (LIS) events.
Each facility is assigned a Threat Assessment Grade (TAG) for each threat type. This de‐
termines how likely that location is to experience a threat event, in terms of the annual
probability of the event in a given year. Facilities are also assigned vulnerability functions
to determine the severity of an initial shock and the rate of recovery from an event.
Vulnerability functions are parameterised from an evidence base of case studies, and are
assumed to be the same for all production locations.
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The vulnerability of a facility to an event determines how severe an initial shock would
WD
be
in terms of lost capacity (Initial Lost Capacity, ILC), duration of initial severity (DIS) and
the rate of recovery (R) to 100% capacity. Vulnerability differs between hazard types and
for different event magnitudes (Local Impact Severity, LIS events) from moderate to ex‐
treme.
These results consider 5 IPCC emission pathways (>4°C, 3°C, 2.5°C, 2°C, 1.5ºC). There is
virtually no difference in impacts in the short and medium term, as the change in emission
pathways take time to affect the climate. Difference can start to be seen in the long-term.
Over time, we have developed a unique business model, characterized by its flexibility, in‐
tegration, sustainability, creativity and innovation, which enables to better cope with acute
physical risks and adapt to any disruption on any key facility that can arise from them.
As an example, in order to cope with extreme weather events such as floods, we have de‐
veloped contingency plans and we have invested in the architecture and design of our fa‐
cilities to reduce the consequences of a disruption. For instance, the logistics connection
hub in Lelystad (The Netherlands) is equipped with the latest architecture as underwater
prevention systems, among others.
The Group also allocates resources to insurance premium. The cost of response, i.e. 7.8
m€, is the insurance premium cost for property damage and business interruption that
could be caused by acute physical risks. The premium covers all Group direct operations
locations.
Comment
Given the type of risk it is described in this cell, the reported financial impact figure in‐
cludes our value chain operations as well.
Most of the facilities are linked to the supply chain and our sales network. Technical con‐
tingency systems are in place that would reduce the consequences of a disruption or
standstill. In addition, there are continuous review systems which, along with the insur‐
ance policies, would cover loss of profit and resulting expenses. In the specific case of lo‐
gistics centres, these are configured so as to be able to take on storage and distribution
capacity for other centres in the event of a contingency caused by extreme weather
events.
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tential damage and related consequences. We work with our suppliers and manufacturers
WD
to strengthen and maintain the necessary provisions for emergency prevention, prepared‐
ness and response through a number of initiatives, such as improving their emergency
plans or training workers in evacuation and first aid.
Throughout this year, from Inditex we have promoted the signature of the International
Accord for Health and Safety in the Textile and Garment Industry, known as the
International Accord, which took place on 1 September 2021. This new agreement, signed
individually by brands in the sector and by IndustriALL Global Union and UNI Global Union,
is based on the 2013 Accord on Fire and Building Safety in Bangladesh and the 2018
Accord on Fire and Building Safety in Bangladesh, which we also promoted.
C2.4
(C2.4) Have you identified any climate-related opportunities with the potential to have a
substantive financial or strategic impact on your business?
Yes
C2.4a
(C2.4a) Provide details of opportunities identified with the potential to have a substantive
financial or strategic impact on your business.
Identifier
Opp1
Opportunity type
Products and services
Company-specific description
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By expecting a significant growth of environmental regulation and its impact on our oper‐
WD
ations and the income statement, Inditex has anticipated a new regulation with repercus‐
sions on most companies that manufacture or import non-reusable plastic containers that
are going to be used in the Spanish market, our biggest one.
This new regulation is the Directive (EU) 2019/904, of 5 June 2019, on the reduction of the
impact of certain plastic products on the environment, which aims to reduce the use of
non-reusable plastic containers as well as increase the use of plastic packaging with recy‐
cled content through a fiscal measure, a "green tax". The proposed price of the tax is 0.45
euros/kg of plastic used in the Spanish market.
By having anticipated this risk, we have been able to transform it into an opportunity as
we are progressing in the resilience of our business, by avoiding the impact of taxation,
offering products to our clients with lower environmental impacts and reducing the GHG
emissions related to the manufacturing, transportation and disposal of the packaging ma‐
terials subject to taxation.
In order to keep harmonized our operations, the measures taken in this regard to reduce
unnecessary plastic and increasing the recycled content of plastic will be implemented
across our full portfolio of products, disregarding the country where they are commercial‐
ized. Therefore, the benefits arising from this opportunity will have a global scale affect‐
ing to all products, Inditex brands and the 200 markets
ets where we commercialized our
products.
Moreover, the response to this opportunity will help us advance towards our objective to
eliminate single-use plastics to customers by 2023 and the objective to ensure that all
packaging materials used in our activity can be reused or recycled, and to reduce a 50%
the use of virgin plastics in our packaging by 2025 compared to 2019.
Time horizon
Short-term
Likelihood
Very likely
Magnitude of impact
Medium-low
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In order to implement the European Directive, 2019/904, of 5 June 2019, on the reduction
of WD
of the impact of certain plastic products on the environment, the Spanish Ministry
Ecological Transition (MITECO) has proposed its development through a fiscal measure, a
"green tax" to reduce such non-reusable plastic packaging. The proposed price of the tax
is 0.45 euros/kg.
We have reported to the Ellen MacArthur Foundation that 45,366,000 kg of plastics were
accompanying our products worldwide during 2021. This figure already excludes the plas‐
tics made of recycled content.
Since our sales in Spain account for the 14.4% of our global sales, we apply the 14.4% to
the previous kilograms of plastic,to obtain the plastics subject to taxation.
To the resulting figure, we have applied a 5% variation as we are in the process of a peri‐
odic review of our packaging elements that we are used in shipping and distribution oper‐
ations, or that accompany our products.
In this analysis, we have deducted the amount of non-taxable plastics, which are the ones
that are made of recycled content and the non-single-use ones. To the remaining taxable
plastic, we applied the 0.45 euros/kg tax.
1) Situation: As a result of the new regulation Directive (EU) 2019/904, of 5 June 2019, on
the reduction of the impact of certain plastic products on the environment, a reduction of
the use of plastic elements and an increase in the % of recycled content was needed.
2) Task: complying with this new regulation as an initial step, further adapting the busi‐
ness activity to reduce the economic impact of the proposed tax and generate business
opportunities such as reducing GHG emission, lower environmental impact or increase a
more sustainable portfolio of materials.
3) & 4) Actions and results:
In this sense, we have established short-term targets
ets to drive packaging innovations and
developed the necessary programs to achieve our goals. At present, the following targets
ets
have been announced:
- Eliminate plastic from the bags to our customers in our stores and online orders by 2020
- Eliminate single-use plastics for customers by 2023
- Reduce a 50% the use of virgin plastics in our packaging by 2025
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- Our goal is to ensure that 100% of packaging is reused or recycled in the supply chain
WD
Some results that have been already achieved are:
1. Elimination of plastic bags in stores and online orders in 2020. Replaced by paper bags
in all brands and markets.
ets
2. In 2021, we started to charge paper bags to customer to drive behavioral change, pro‐
mote resource use reduction and funding environmental projects.
3. We started an R&Di project with 15 fashion companies to find more sustainable solu‐
tions for logistics.
4. We joined The Fashion Pact’s Oceans Pillar initiative
5. All Group’s brands are part of our Green to Pack (GtP) programme which is currently op‐
erating in Albania, Bulgaria, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Mainland China, Egypt, India,
Morocco, Myanmar, Pakistan, Portugal, Serbia, Tunisia, Turkey and Vietnam. More than
21.8 million GtP boxes were acquired in 2021.
(ii) The cost to realize this opportunity, i.e. 367,411 €, is the investment we have made this
year on some initiatives regarding circularity and collaborations the Group takes part in to
address common challenges of the industry (The Fashion Pact, Ellen MacArthur
Foundation, etc.).
Comment
At Inditex, we conduct several actions that help us maximize this opportunity. Our Green
to Pack programme setsets the quality standards of our packaging, enabling the use of recy‐
cled materials, the extension of its useful life and subsequent recycling. This helps to re‐
duce consumption of resources and to optimise transport. Zara eliminated 100% of plas‐
tic bags in its stores already back in 2019. In 2020 we transitioned from plastic bags to
paper bags in stores and eliminated plastic from online orders. In order to promote further
resource efficiency, in 2021 we began to charge for those paper bags in some markets,ets
further allocating the equivalent amount collected to environmental initiatives.
The working plan that is currently being developed contemplates reducing the quantity of
plastics in our packaging, thereby advancing towards models of reuse and innovation to‐
gether with our suppliers to implement a nomenclature system, thereby allowing us to im‐
prove traceability and increase the quantity of recycled content of our plastic packaging.
All our efforts are in line with our company's objective to eliminate single-use plastics to
customers by 2023 and the objective to ensure that all packaging materials used in our
activity can be reused or recycled, so they can be reintroduced into the circuit. The ap‐
proach adopted regarding plastics, as well as the results obtained, are reported to the
Ellen MacArthur Foundation, following our commitment to the New Plastics Global
Economy Commitment, driven by that foundation in cooperation with United Nations
Environment.
In another step to further our ambition in this regard, we undertook with the Ellen
MacArthur Foundation (EMF) to reduce a 50% the use of virgin plastics in our packaging
by 2025 compared to 2019. This goal underpins the reuse, disposal and recycling efforts
being undertaken across the Company’s multiple teams.
Our goal is to ensure that 100% of packaging is reused or recycled in the supply chain. On
that basis, in 2021 we signed the manifesto titled The Business Call for a UN Treaty on
Plastic Pollution in order to call on governments to negotiate a global treaty to end plastic
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pollution. This being an issue that affects so many sectors, societies and ecosystems, an
international agreement is needed that presents clear goals, binding targets consisWD
ets and ‐
tent measurement mechanisms to drive the transition to a circular economy for plastics
globally and at scale.
Identifier
Opp2
Opportunity type
Energy source
Company-specific description
This opportunity is specifically relevant and strategic to our business given that energy is
a critical component in the running of our business. We operate in more than 200 markets ets
across five continents. Our sales in 2021 were distributed as it follows: Spain (14.4%),
Europe ex-Spain (48.4%), Americas (17.5%) and Asia and rest of the world (19.7%).
By seeking to increase the use of lower emission of energy sources, we will not only
progress towards our corporate decarbonization targets
ets but we will be also able to reduce
our direct costs, for instance, as a result of seeking to reduce the consumption of the en‐
ergy that we use prior guaranteeing that it is coming from renewable sources. E.g. in
2021, our global energy consumption accounts for 1,756,210 MWh, from which
1,678,957MWh are electricity, 72,050 MWh natural gas and 5,203 MWh of other fuels.
Time horizon
Medium-term
Likelihood
Likely
Magnitude of impact
Medium-low
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1000000
Five emissions pathways were used and each pathway has its own socio-economic narra‐
tive based on assumptions in respect of regulatory changes, energy outlooks and techno‐
logical advances on the basis of existing data, and a probability of occurrence. For exam‐
ple, emissions pathways are aligned with the Shared Socio- economic Pathways of the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC’s SSPs). The five emissions pathways
used are:
- No policies: >4°C
- Current policies: 3°C
- Policies announced: 2.5°C
- Paris Agreement limit: 2°C
- Paris Agreement ambition: 1.5°C
The minimum potential financial impact figure arising from the study accounts for
1,000,000 € and the maximum potential financial impact figure is 520,000,00 €.
3) Actions & 4) Results: several actions were implemented to realize this opportunity:
- We invest in our own renewable energy generation facilities when it is technically viable,
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which has led us to have thermal solar, photovoltaic and wind energy facilities, as well as
facilities that make use of geothermal energy. WD
Timeframe: short-term (0-5 years) and medium term (5-10 years).
Results: in 2021 we have several active plants with photovoltaic panels and a wind tur‐
bine that generated 5,920 MWh of electricity. In addition, 653 MWh of thermal energy
weregenerated by geothermal facilities and solar panels during the year.
- Since the early 90s, we have been developing our own systems for improving energy con‐
sumption and reducing GHG emissions.
Timeframe: short-term (0-5 years) and medium term (5-10 years).
Results: in 2021, we achieved a reduction of 86% in absolute terms in scope 1 and 2 emis‐
sions, compared to 2018.
- Strong commitment to renewable energies. Timeframe: short-term (0-5 years) and medi‐
um term (5-10 years). Results: With the consumption of renewable energy in our facilities
a total of 493,723 tonnes of GHG emissions have been avoided in 2021, 113% more than in
2018.
(ii) The cost to realize this opportunity is the investment in renewable energy consumed
(44 markets),
ets energy eco-efficiency projects on our stores, office buildings, logistic cen‐
ters and HQ, accounting for over 15.3m€ in 2021. This figure includes: investments in de‐
velopment and maintenance of eco-efficient technologies such as Inergy as well as all in‐
vestments made for the construction and equipment of eco-efficient stores and other
buildings with control panels and lighting equipment, among others.
Comment
In order to progress towards our decarbonisation commitments, we are implementing ac‐
tions based on reducing emissions, including increased efficiency in energy and resource
use, as well as a strong drive for the use of renewable energies.
In the long term, focusing on our goal to be net-zero emissions by 2040, we are taking a
holistic approach that includes improvements throughout our entire value chain, from our
headquarters and stores, to the design of our products and their use and end of life.
Inditex’s Global Energy Strategy constitutes one of the main pillars of our commitment to
sustainability and decarbonisation. Its purpose is to promote the rational and efficient
use of energy throughout the value chain. At the same time, we propose to reduce green‐
house gas emissions and help mitigate their effects.
Identifier
Opp3
Opportunity type
Markets
ets
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Product reference:
This represents a very relevant and strategic opportunity, in fact, we have committed to
achieve more than 50% of articles featuring our Join Life label by 2022. This label identi‐
fies the Group’s products that use more sustainable raw materials and more environmen‐
tally friendly manufacturing processes.
In 2021, more than 10,800 requests for information from our customers regarding the sus‐
tainability of our products and our Join Life label were handled, and all our brands have
continued working throughout 2021 on our Join Life collections.
Time horizon
Medium-term
Likelihood
Likely
Magnitude of impact
Medium-high
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3) Actions & 4) Results: several actions were developed to realize this opportunity:
- R&D of more sustainable raw materials and fibres through our Sustainability Innovation
Hub, our collaborative platform to boost new materials, technologies and processes. The
main objective of this platform is to identify and test innovative initiatives to enhance en‐
vironmental impacts, for the purpose of scaling them in our supply chain and across the
textile industry.
Timeframe: since at Inditex innovation represents a core pillar for the business, this initia‐
tive is not limited to a certain timeframe, but it is a clear business commitment.
Results: in 2021, we collaborated with more than 145 startups and took part in more than
30 pilot tests. Also, in 2021 Zara teamed with the start-up LanzaTech to launch a capsule
collection of party dresses made with fabric from captured CO2 emissions.
(ii) The cost to realize this opportunity is the investments made in several projects we
have had in place during 2021 to use more sustainable processes and raw materials un‐
der our Join Life label, which account for over 9.6m€. For example, it has been taken into
account our investment in our Green to Wear program, and other programs to increase the
offer of sustainable raw materials, investigation around microfibers and other circularity
programs.
Comment
At Inditex we work to offer high-quality, healthy, safe and environmentally-sustainable
products. Our designers set about making their drawings taking these considerations into
account, as well as the availability of more sustainable raw materials and the aim of max‐
imising the life cycle of our articles, prolonging their durability or facilitating their subse‐
quent recycling.
To ensure that our designers and buying and product teams master the best practices in
circularity and sustainability, we provide them with training focused primarily on sharing
with them Inditex’s vision of sustainability, inspiring them, and informing them of the vari‐
ety of available more sustainable raw materials, the most efficient and cutting-edge man‐
ufacturing processes, circular design by article type and the corporate tools we have to
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ensure, for example, the traceability of the processes, among other aspects.
WD
At Inditex, we see circularity as a very important tool to achieve real transformation in our
industry, and we work with a number of players, from competitors to industry organisa‐
tions, to achieve this. Furthermore, we are mindful of the importance of offering our cus‐
tomers sustainable products. Raising awareness among them regarding, for example,
best practices for caring for our products, in turn drives the transformation we target.
We are aware that achieving a fully circular model is not an issue that can be tackled by
individual initiative alone; it requires a concerted effort by consumers, industry, the scien‐
tific community and governments. Collaboration is key, and at Inditex this occurs through
our involvement in various projects and initiatives both within our industry and across
multiple sectors, which add up to our individual projects. Thus, we join forces to support
the production and marketing of sustainable and circular products, encourage reuse and
promote collection and recycling.
C3.1
(C3.1) Does your organization’s strategy include a transition plan that aligns with a 1.5°C
world?
Row 1
Transition plan
Yes, we have a transition plan which aligns with a 1.5°C world
In 2021, we handled around 800 requests from individual shareholders for information on
the Company by means of the Shareholders’ Department.
Any individual investor may contact this channel to share and/or obtain detailed informa‐
tion on the evolution of the business, Inditex’s strategy, or any other matter they consider
relevant to the future of the Group, such as the corporate transition plan.
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The Individual Shareholders’ Office takes on particular significance when the Annual WD
General Meeting, which traditionally takes place in mid-July, is called. Inditex sends out
accurate information and documentation to provide shareholders with adequate knowl‐
edge of the meeting called and the proposed content thereof, as well as to facilitate their
participation in the decision-making process of the Group’s highest governing body.
The Investor Relations staff hold quarterly, open-access conference calls to complement
this information. Moreover, Inditex makes presentations to analysts and investors over
the course of the year in the world’s leading financial capitals The CSO also participates in
those meetings, when discussion, feedback or clarification are made around the Inditex
transition plan.
Lastly, in keeping with the mandate of its shareholders, Inditex is listed in benchmark in‐
dices, from the perspective of both its financial performance and best practices in sus‐
tainability matters.
Attach any relevant documents which detail your transition plan (optional)
statement-of-non-financial-information-2021.pdf
Inditex_Commitments_Sustainability_.pdf
Explain why your organization does not have a transition plan that aligns with a 1.5°C
world and any plans to develop one in the future
<Not Applicable>
Explain why climate-related risks and opportunities have not influenced your strategy
<Not Applicable>
C3.2
(C3.2) Does your organization use climate-related scenario analysis to inform its strategy?
Use of climate-related Primary reason why your Explain why your organization does not use
scenario analysis to organization does not use climate- climate-related scenario analysis to inform
inform strategy related scenario analysis to inform its strategy and any plans to use it in the
its strategy future
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WD
C3.2a
ii. Parameters/Assumptions:
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ii. Parameters/Assumptions:
C3.2b
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(C3.2b) Provide details of the focal questions your organization seeks to address by using
WD
climate-related scenario analysis, and summarize the results with respect to these questions.
Row 1
Focal questions
Some of the focal questions that we seek to address by using climate-related scenario
analysis are, among others:
1. What is the relative impact of the various dimensions of risk (i.e. physical and transi‐
tion risks) across different greenhouse gas emissions pathways?
2. What are the biggest impacts related to climate change in the short-term (0-5 years)
across different greenhouse gas emissions pathways?
3. What are the biggest impacts related to climate change in the medium-term (5-10
years) across different greenhouse gas emissions pathways?
4. What are the biggest impacts related to climate change in the long-term (more than 10
years) across different greenhouse gas emissions pathways?
In order to better address these focal questions, we have been working with the University
of Cambridge’s Centre for Risk Studies. Through different initial workshops to define the
scope, purpose and usability of the climate analysis assessments, five emissions path‐
ways were defined to assess the potential impacts on the Group of physical and transition
risks. Each pathway has its own socio-economic narrative based on assumptions in re‐
spect of regulatory changes, energy outlooks and technological advances on the basis of
existing data, and a probability of occurrence. For example, emissions pathways are
aligned with the Shared Socio- economic Pathways of the Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change (IPCC’s SSPs).
For transition risks we have been using the IPCC shared-socioeconomic pathways (SSPs):
• SSP1: Sustainability (Taking the Green Road)
• SSP2: Middle of the Road
• SSP3: Regional Rivalry (A Rocky Road)
• SSP4: Inequality (A Road divided)
• SSP5: Fossil-fueled Development (Taking the Highway)
Results of the climate-related scenario analysis with respect to the focal questions
Results and responses to the focal questions are addressed in our 2021 Statement of
Non-Financial Information (SNFI), p.357-362.
• Q1:
Our assessment of climate related scenarios shows the total impact of climate risks in‐
creases as we move from ‘No policies’ scenario to the most stringent scenario in terms of
emissions reduction (i.e., the ‘Paris Agreement Ambition 1.5ºC).
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Relative weight between physical and transition risks under each scenario:
- No policies (>4ºC): physical risks account for 67%, transition risks for 33% WD
- Current policies (3ºC): physical 52%, transition 48%
- Policies announced (2.5ºC): physical 39%, transition 61%
- Paris Agreement (2ºC): physical 28%, transition 72%
- Paris Ambition (1.5ºC): physical 20%, transition 80%
• Q2:
In the short term, the most significant impacts relating to climate change stem from tran‐
sition risks. In the next 5 years transition risk is likely to evolve swiftly as a result of regu‐
latory changes, energy supply and demand, etc. Transition risks vary widely depending on
the emissions pathway. The most ambitious scenarios in terms of emissions reductions
result in potentially higher risks.
In the short term (5 years), physical risks deriving from climate change hardly vary across
the five emissions pathways, hence, its impact is broadly equal in all of them. The most
vivid manifestations of physical risks will take longer to emerge.
Our SNFI states minor, moderate, high and acute risks under each scenario. Acute risks
appear only under the ‘Paris Agreement ambition’ for market and policy risks.
• Q3:
Our SNFI states minor, moderate, high and acute risks under each scenario for medium
term. Acute risks appear under:
- Policies announced: emerging policy risks (transition) appear as acute.
- Paris Agreement limit: emerging policy and market risks (both transition) appear as
acute.
- Paris Agreement ambition: emerging policy and market risks (both transition) appear as
acute.
• Q4:
Our SNFI states minor, moderate, high and acute risks under each scenario for long term.
Acute risks appear under:
- Policies announced: emerging policy risks (transition) appear as acute.
- Paris Agreement limit: emerging policy and market risks (both transition) appear as
acute.
- Paris Agreement ambition: emerging policy and market risks (both transition) appear as
acute.
Since over longer timeframes there is more uncertainty with regard to the behaviour of cli‐
mate change over physical risk, there is greater divergence between the various pathways,
and the probability of materialization of these risks increases. These findings evidence
the importance of establishing measures in our Sustainability Roadmap in the short,
medium and long term.
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WD
C3.3
(C3.3) Describe where and how climate-related risks and opportunities have influenced your
strategy.
Products Yes Increasing new requirements in product labelling standards identified by the busi‐
and ness units at a regional level might result in operational and financial risks as it
services would need the implementation of new procedures to gather and trace all neces‐
sary product environmental footprint data across the entire value chains. At Inditex
we rely on response plans seeking to reduce the impact and/or likelihood of materi‐
alization of critical risks or to benefit from the opportunities derived from them.
Thus, we are constantly analysing opportunities in order to take advantage of the
good sustainability performance when mitigating climate-related risks positioning
ourselves immediately as a leading group in sustainable innovation. In regard of
product labelling, we have already indeed transformed this risk into an opportunity
since all Group's brands have undertaken important strategic initiatives related to
the articles distinguished by the Join Life label, which this year accounts for 47% of
the total products placed in the market (38% in 2020), expecting a short-term signif‐
icant increase in this figure. In line with our overall goals, at our 2021 AGM we an‐
nounced that over 50% of our garments will be labelled as Join Life by 2022. Our
Join Life label identifies the Group's products that are made from more sustainable
raw materials and more environmentally friendly production processes. At Inditex
we work to make that possible using recycled materials and materials produced in a
more sustainable way. Under our Join Life label, we classify all articles that have
been produced using processes and raw materials that help us reduce our impact,
such as organic cotton, cellulosic fibers or recycled polyester. By taking opportuni‐
ties linked to climate change, Inditex is gaining a strategic advantage by incorporat‐
ing sustainability based on all its decisions. It is ever-present in all its processes, in‐
spired by its commitment to selling ethical, safe and social and environmentally re‐
sponsible products. Our articles fulfil the standards Clear to Wear (product health),
Safe to Wear (product safety) and Green to Wear (environmental sustainability of
the product).
Supply Yes Changes in weather patterns, such as mean temperatures and precipitations, can
chain affect the production of natural fibers due to water stress, lower yields, flooding,
and/or drought, desertification, forest fires, competition with other agricultural commodi‐
value chain ties, etc. This may result in an increase in the cost of the materials consumed by
Inditex, either directly or indirectly in the acquisition of goods and/or services. We
are exposed to the increase in the price of materials, either because of market
movements, or the need to use alternative raw materials with higher prices.
Migration to sustainable raw materials could translate into cost inflation in the
short-medium terms. The markets
ets for these raw materials are incipient, lack depth
and, consequently, could be exposed to potential supply and demand shocks until
they reach a size and maturity adjusted to the needs of the industry. This becomes
a risk in the supply or in the price of raw materials. Nevertheless, fashion compa‐
nies that are successfully using more sustainable fibers and engaging with fiber
suppliers and wet processing suppliers will be better suited to create new competi‐
tive and sustainable products. Thus, Inditex has strongly got behind turning it into a
strategic opportunity by achieving a better sustainable positioning and obtaining a
more sustainable supply chain in the short-medium term. We perform numerous au‐
dits (17,477 in 2021) to our key suppliers to confirm compliance metrics, and we
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Investment Yes In order to advance in the fulfilment of the goals set, during 2021 we have contin‐
in R&D ued to foster innovation in the development of new materials and technologies to
improve the sustainability of the textile fibres used, focusing both on optimising the
consumption of virgin materials and their subsequent recycling. This year we have
continued to promote various lines of collaboration, both with renowned academic
institutions, as well as with local and international organisations, in the interest of
advancing the sustainable development of the materials we use in our value chain.
In this regard, in 2021, 41,317 tonnes of recycled materials were placed on the mar‐
ket, resulting in an 187% increase over 2020.
In 2020, we launched our Sustainability Innovation Hub, an open-innovation plat‐
form based on collaborative technological monitoring to boost new technologies,
processes and more sustainable materials that improve the environmental impact
of our products. The main objective of this platform is to identify and test innova‐
tive initiatives to enhance environmental impacts, for the purpose of scaling them
in our supply chain and across the textile industry. In 2021, we collaborated with
more than 145 startups and took part in more than 30 pilot tests to improve produc‐
tion processes, aspects of recyclability and recycling, traceability and new materi‐
als, among others. In this context, in 2021 Zara teamed with the start-up LanzaTech
to launch a capsule collection of party dresses made with fabric from captured CO2
emissions.
Operations Yes Changes in mean temperatures can affect our direct operations by imposing a risk
on increasing direct costs. Energy is a critical component of the fashion retailing
business, and its efficiency and low impact use is core to Inditex’s approach to
Sustainability. Inditex is conscious of the inherent value and scarcity of energy re‐
sources and the need to have access to the right energy mix in order to guarantee
supply. Therefore, the company works through its Global Energy Strategy to in‐
crease energy efficiency and reduce GHG emissions throughout the value chain. As
an example, the general increase in temperatures will affect a considerable part of
our stores worldwide. According to certain climate scenarios studied, the energy
needs in relation to the cooling of our stores will increase thus increasing the asso‐
ciated energy costs.
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C3.4
(C3.4) Describe where and how climate-related risks and opportunities have influenced your
financial planning.
Row Revenues During fiscal year 2019, Inditex created a cross-functional Task Force on Climate-Related
1 Direct costs Financial Disclosures (TCFD) working group (i.e.,‘TCFD VISION group’) to analyse, manage
Indirect costs and adapt our climate-related disclosure and management framework to the TCFD recom‐
Capital mendations. In 2020, Inditex formally committed to the TCFD and we published our first
expenditures TCFD chapter in our annual report to provide more insights following the TCFD recommen‐
Assets
ets dations. In 2021, we continued to work to further our alignment with the recommendations
of the TCFD and a comprehensive overview on governance, strategy, risks and metrics is
provided in pages 352 to 369 of our Statement on Non-Financial Information.
Inditex financial planning has been significantly influenced by climate related risks and op‐
portunities on different elements. The Company performance is exposed to the potential fi‐
nancial impact of climate change in its different manifestations of physical risks (chronic
or acute), or transitional - policy, legal, technological, reputation and market. Building on
the work carried our in previous years, in 2021 we went a step further by initiating a project
with the University of Cambridge’s Centre for Risk Studies to further explore the resilience
of our value chain under different scenarios and greenhouse gas emissions pathways, ex‐
amining physical and transition risks especially closely.
Inditex is firmly committed to the highest standards of sustainability and climate change,
the reason why the Group has set ambitious emissions reduction targets
ets approved by the
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Here are some examples of how climate-related risks and opportunities have influenced
our financial planning:
(a) considering our operating strategy, the disruption of the activity on our distribution cen‐
tres as a result of natural causes (fires, floods, droughts, etc) derived from climate-related
events is a significant risk as it may significantly impact our revenues. Apparel, footwear,
accessories and homeware for all the brands are distributed from our logistic centres.
Because of its relevance, efficient logistics management is needed, so we review all the
factors which might prevent the target from achieving maximum efficiency of the logistics
management. To mitigate the risk resulting from business interruption, associated with the
likelihood of occurrence of extraordinary events beyond our control, the size and use of all
centres have been optimized, based upon the size of each brand or the specific require‐
ments of the geographic area which they offer service to. The different hubs have been
planned in such a manner as to be able to assume storage and distribution capacity from
other centres in the event of any contingency resulting from potential acute physical cli‐
mate risk.
Timescale: short term 0-5 years.
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(b) Active measures to reduce risk exposure are taken as well through high levels of insur‐
ance policies covering both any potential property damage incurred by the facilities and
any loss of profit that might result from any loss of stock. The interruption of activity of a
distribution centre as a result of natural causes could eventually have an estimated impact
between 1 million € and 279 million €. To mitigate these risks, the Group has a series of in‐
surance coverage plans in place.
Timescale: short term (0-5 years).
(c) The general commercial performance of the Group is subjected to the impact of weath‐
er anomalies. The striking changes in the climate cycles affect the patterns of demand for
fashion.
Milder winters and summers than normal reduce the demand for seasonal products, espe‐
cially if these anomalies coincide with the beginning of the campaigns (seasons) when the
majority of the sales tend to be at full price (March-May and September-November in the
case of the Northern Hemisphere). Episodes of weather anomalies seem to be increasingly
common and severe.
Therefore, this risk affects more frequently the fashion industry that is seasonal by nature.
So, our business model is based on a flexible supply chain that can adapt to changes in
temperatures that are in each season. These changes in temperatures would lead to differ‐
ent decisions from consumers on clothing trends and use, causing overall, changes in con‐
sumption models and therefore our financial foresight.
Timescale: medium term 5-10 years.
C3.5
C4. Targets
ets and performance
C4.1
(C4.1) Did you have an emissions target that was active in the reporting year?
Absolute target
C4.1a
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(C4.1a) Provide details of your absolute emissions target(s) and progress made against
those targets.
ets WD
Target reference number
Abs 1
Target coverage
Company-wide
Scope(s)
Scope 1
Scope 2
Scope 3 category(ies)
<Not Applicable>
Base year
2018
Total base year emissions covered by target in all selected Scopes (metric tons CO2e)
438620
Base year Scope 1 emissions covered by target as % of total base year emissions in
Scope 1
100
Base year Scope 2 emissions covered by target as % of total base year emissions in
Scope 2
100
Base year Scope 3 emissions covered by target as % of total base year emissions in
Scope 3 (in all Scope 3 categories)
<Not Applicable>
Base year emissions covered by target in all selected Scopes as % of total base year
emissions in all selected Scopes
100
Target year
2030
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Total emissions in target year covered by target in all selected Scopes (metric tons CO2e)
[auto-calculated]
43862
Total emissions in reporting year covered by target in all selected scopes (metric tons
CO2e)
62345
Target ambition
1.5°C aligned
The scope of the indicators includes the facilities of the Inditex Group, specifically:
(i) the headquarters in Arteixo (A Coruña) and all the brands’ offices: Zara, Pull&Bear,
Massimo Dutti, Bershka, Stradivarius, Oysho, Zara Home, Uterqüe and Tempe, all of them
located in Spain;
(ii) all the Group's own factories, located in Spain;
(iii) all Group’s logistics centres, and
(iv) all the Group’s own stores.
International offices are not included within the scope. Indicators, where the scope is dif‐
ferent, are given together with the relevant data.
Please note that due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scopes 1 and 2
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data have been recalculated using the emission factors of the International Energy
Agency, 2021 (scope 2) and the DEFRA factors, 2021 (scope 1). WD
Plan for achieving target, and progress made to the end of the reporting year
To progress towards our decarbonization commitments, we are implementing actions to
reduce emissions, including increased efficiency in energy and resource use, as well as a
strong drive for the use of renewable energies.
In 2021 we have made progress in this goal and already the Group’s energy needs covered
by renewable energy account for 91%, compared with 81% in the previous year, 63% in
2019 and 45% in 2018. This represents a total of 1,593,547 MWh of renewable energy con‐
sumed, thus avoiding 493,723 tonnes of GHG emissions.
Energy efficiency is another pillar of our Global Energy Strategy. To achieve this goal, we
put in place different projects to help make our facilities spaces in which sustainability is
fully integrated, both in the design, and the day-to-day running. Some examples of emis‐
sion reduction initiatives which have contributed most to any progress towards the target
to the end of the reporting year are:
- Investments in HQs and platforms in compliance with our Instruction for Proper
Environmental Management
- HQs designed and constructed based on bioclimatic criteria
- Certifications by the US Green Building Council in our HQs and distribution centres (12
LEED certifications), as well as in our flagship stores (9 LEED Platinum certifications, 27
LEED Gold certifications and 1 BREEAM certification)
- 66% of our own stores were connected to Inergy (i.e., our central platform, which super‐
vises and optimises energy consumption
- Inditex’s Data Processing Centre (Spain) certified to the international ISO 50001
Standard
- Active plants with photovoltaic panels, wind turbines, solar panels, co-generation plants
and geothermal facilities in own operations for electricity and thermal energy generation
As a result of these initiatives, in 2021, our energy consumption was 1,756,210 MWh in ab‐
solute terms and 225 kWh/m2. Both represent a decrease of 14% in energy consumption
compared to 2018.
We are also participating in initiatives regarding thermal energy (biomethane) and starting
to explore solutions for the remaining fuels used in our scope 1.
List the emissions reduction initiatives which contributed most to achieving this target
<Not Applicable>
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Scope(s)
Scope 3
Scope 3 category(ies)
Category 1: Purchased goods and services
Base year
2018
Total base year emissions covered by target in all selected Scopes (metric tons CO2e)
11001868
Base year Scope 1 emissions covered by target as % of total base year emissions in
Scope 1
<Not Applicable>
Base year Scope 2 emissions covered by target as % of total base year emissions in
Scope 2
<Not Applicable>
Base year Scope 3 emissions covered by target as % of total base year emissions in
Scope 3 (in all Scope 3 categories)
60
Base year emissions covered by target in all selected Scopes as % of total base year
emissions in all selected Scopes
60
Target year
2030
Total emissions in target year covered by target in all selected Scopes (metric tons CO2e)
[auto-calculated]
8801494.4
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Total emissions in reporting year covered by target in all selected scopes (metric tons
CO2e)
10498841
Target ambition
2°C aligned
With a view to greater transparency, the Purchased goods and services category (accord‐
ing to the GHG Protocol) published in our Statement on Non-Financial Information, which
is included in our Annual Report, is subdivided into the following categories: raw materials
extraction, raw material processing, material production, wet processes and finished prod‐
uct assembly.
Please note that due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scopes 3 data has
been recalculated using the emission factors of the International Energy Agency, 2021
and the DEFRA factors, 2021.
CO2 emissions and/or removals from bioenergy are not relevant for our organization and
are not included in this target boundary.
Plan for achieving target, and progress made to the end of the reporting year
Our supply chain is key to our Global Energy Strategy, both in the processes necessary for
the manufacture of textile products, and in the extraction and processing of the raw mate‐
rials we use.
o 100% of cotton from more sustainable sources by 2023, two years ahead of the initial
target of 2025 WD
o 100% man-made cellulosic fibres from more sustainable sources by 2023
o 100% polyester from more sustainable sources by 2025
o 100% linen from more sustainable sources by 2025
- Scaling renewable energy in the fashion supply chain, through collaboration and engage‐
ment with our suppliers and manufacturers, with a focus also in efficiency.
- As part of our commitment with Fashion Charter, coal phase out: no new boilers in 2023
and elimination in 2030
- 25% reduction of water consumption in the supply chain.
- Designing more sustainable products, taking into account each item’s energy require‐
ments in manufacture and use. In 2021, 47% of Join Life articles placed on the market (in
2020, 38%), advancing towards our goal of achieving by 2022 more than 50% of Join Life
articles.
- Encouraging customers to use our products more efficiently through improved labelling.
- Promoting circularity by reusing and recycling garments and fibres. In 2021, 16,072
tonnes of garments were collected through our Closing the Loop programme and 19,048
tonnes of materials were recovered for its reuse (in 2020, 13,043 tonnes and 16,871
tonnes, respectively).
- Collaboration with other companies and organisations: in 2021, we signed the Open let‐
ter from the We Mean Business coalition to the leaders of G20 countries, etc. Also,
through our Sustainability Innovation Hub (our collaborative platform to boost new tech‐
nologies, processes and more sustainable materials) Zara teamed with the start-up
LanzaTech to launch a capsule collection of party dresses made with fabric from captured
CO2 emissions.
Aware of how rapidly environmental challenges and opportunities evolve, and. in particu‐
lar, those related to decarbonisation, we want to play an active part in the necessary
change that needs to be made in order to make progress in this area. Our reduction tar‐
gets
ets and scenarios are therefore regularly reviewed to ensure they are consistent with our
own internal ambition, the expectations of our stakeholders and the latest scientific
evidence.
List the emissions reduction initiatives which contributed most to achieving this target
<Not Applicable>
C4.2
C4.2a
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Target coverage
Company-wide
Base year
2018
Target year
2022
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element in the fashion sector and its efficient use with a low environmental impact fea‐
ture in Inditex’s sustainability approach. Embedded in our Sustainability Policy, our WD
Global
Energy Strategy is one of the cornerstones of our commitment to environmental sustain‐
ability for promoting rational and efficient use of energy throughout the entire value chain,
while at the same time reducing GHG emissions and helping to mitigate the risks associ‐
ated with climate change, for example, the availability of raw materials and price of cot‐
ton, one of the essential raw materials. Since the early 90s, we have been developing our
systems for improving energy consumption and reducing GHG emissions. Since then, our
commitment in this area has grown exponentially, as has our activity.
The generation and acquisition of energy from renewable sources is a core pillar of the ar‐
chitecture of our business model. To maintain and strengthen this commitment to the use
of clean energy, at the last Annual General Meeting, Inditex announced the commitment to
use only electricity from renewable sources in all our facilities in 2022 (previously 80% by
2025).
In 2021, 91% of our global energy consumption at our facilities (HQs, logistics centres,
factories and stores) was covered by clean energy, exceeding the 80% previously planned
for 2025. This represents a total of 1,593,547 MWh of sustainable energy consumption in
our own facilities located in 44 markets.
ets Therefore, it can be seen a steady progressing on
the achievement of this target. In 2018, 45% of our electricity came from renewable
sources; while in 2019 it was 63%; in 2020 was 81% and in 2021, 91%.
Plan for achieving target, and progress made to the end of the reporting year
In order to achieve our target, we are working on a hybrid approach:
- Auto consumption (photovoltaic and/ or wind installation in our offices, distribution cen‐
tres and stores)
- RECs in those markets
ets where PPAs are not possible
In 2021 we have made progress in our goal of achieving 100% of renewable energy con‐
sumption in all our own facilities by 2022 (previously 80% by 2025) and already accounts
for 91% (in 2020, 81%). This represents a total of 1,593,547 MWh of renewable energy con‐
sumed, thus avoiding 493,723 tonnes of GHG emissions.
At year-end, we have several active plants with photovoltaic panels and a wind turbine
that generated 5,920 MWh of electricity (1,373 MWh, 811 MWh and 575 MWh in 2020,
2019 and 2018), i.e. 331% more than in 2020, and with the following installed capacities: 3
MW in Lelystad, 1 MW in the employee car park at our Arteixo Central Services facilities,
850 kW windmill in Arteixo Central Services facilities, 100 kW in the Arteixo Technology
Building, 200 kW for the headquarters of Zara.com and Zara Man 30 kW in Tempe 1 cen‐
tre, 200 kW in Tempe 3 centre, 200 kW in the Tempe 3S centre and 100 kW in the Laracha
fabric warehouse.
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C4.2c
Target coverage
Company-wide
Do you intend to neutralize any unabated emissions with permanent carbon removals at
the target year?
Yes
We are aware of how rapidly environmental challenges and opportunities evolve, and in
particular those related to decarbonisation. Furthermore, we want to play an active part in
the necessary change that need to be made in order to make progress in this area. Our re‐
duction targets
ets and scenarios are therefore, regularly reviewed to ensure that they are
consistent with our own internal ambition, the expectations of our stakeholders and the
latest scientific evidence.
ment with our suppliers and manufacturers, with focus also in efficiency
- Coal phase out WD
- Reducing water consumption in the supply chain
- Designing more sustainable products
- Encouraging customers to use our products more efficiently through improved labelling
- Promoting circularity by reusing and recycling garments and fibres
- Collaboration with external initiatives
C4.3
(C4.3) Did you have emissions reduction initiatives that were active within the reporting year?
Note that this can include those in the planning and/or implementation phases.
Yes
C4.3a
(C4.3a) Identify the total number of initiatives at each stage of development, and for those in
the implementation stages, the estimated CO2e savings.
Number of Total estimated annual CO2e savings in metric tonnes CO2e (only
initiatives for rows marked *)
Under investigation 10
To be implemented* 3 188750
Implementation 4 167675
commenced*
Implemented* 2 493814
Not to be implemented 0
C4.3b
(C4.3b) Provide details on the initiatives implemented in the reporting year in the table below.
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Voluntary/Mandatory
Voluntary WD
Annual monetary savings (unit currency – as specified in C0.4)
1667000
Payback period
11-15 years
Comment
Our Global Energy Strategy is one of the cornerstones of our commitment to environmen‐
tal sustainability for promoting the rational and efficient use of energy throughout the en‐
tire value chain, while at the same time reducing GHG emissions and helping to mitigate
the risks associated with climate change. In 2021, 91% of the Group’s electricity needs
were covered by energy from renewable sources. This represents a total sustainable ener‐
gy consumption of 1,593,547 MWh of sustainable energy consumption in our own facili‐
ties located in 44 markets,
ets thus avoiding the emission of 493,723 tons of GHG emissions.
Voluntary/Mandatory
Voluntary
Payback period
>25 years
Comment
The new Zara.com building was inaugurated in 2021. These facilities, spanning more than
67,000 m2 and featuring the latest advances in technology and sustainability, house the
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new Zara.com studios and the Design Centre for Zara Man. The new building is a mile‐
WD
stone for advanced communications, with 5G and wifi 6 coverage to achieve communica‐
tions up to 10 times faster and more reliable than using LTE (Long Term Evolution).
Thanks to wifi 6, scope and coverage are very high, optimising the performance of all de‐
vices connected to the network.
C4.3c
(C4.3c) What methods do you use to drive investment in emissions reduction activities?
Method Comment
Additionally, we have the commitment to achieve 100% of renewable energy consumption in all
our own facilities (headquarters, logistics centres, factories and stores) by 2022, exceeding the
80% previously planned for 2025. In 2021 we have made significant progress in this KPI and al‐
ready the Group’s energy needs covered by renewable energy accounts for 91% (in 2020, 81%).
This represents a total of 1,593,547 MWh of renewable energy consumed in our own facilities lo‐
cated in 44 markets,
ets thus avoiding 493,723 tonnes of GHG emissions.
Dedicated We apply innovation in the development of new materials and technologies to improve the sus‐
budget for low- tainability of the textile fibers used, focusing both on optimising the consumption of virgin mate‐
carbon product rials and their subsequent recycling.
R&D
In this sense, in 2020, we launched our Sustainability Innovation Hub which consists of an open-
innovation platform based on collaborative technological monitoring to boost new technologies,
processes and more sustainable materials that improve the environmental impact of our prod‐
ucts and help us to advance towards more sustainable and circular solutions. This platform en‐
ables us to select initiatives that are sufficiently mature in terms of technology to be able to as‐
sess their effectiveness through the development of pilot programmes, seeking to extend the
successful results to the commercial phase and to the industry in general.
One of our remarkable projects in the framework of the Sustainability Innovation Hub in 2021 is
the collaboration of our Zara team with the start-up LanzaTech. This startup has developed a
new CO2 capture technology to transform carbon dioxide emissions into ethanol, which can then
be used to produce new materials like polyester. As a result, we offered our customers a capsule
collection made with fabric from captured CO2 emissions. The capture and reuse of carbon diox‐
ide emissions from industrial and agricultural processes and household waste limits the direct
release of these emissions into the atmosphere and helps reduce the use of virgin fossil re‐
sources. Using technology developed by LanzaTech, fibres maintain properties similar to virgin
polyester in terms of, for example, quality, performance and care.
Furthermore, this year we have continued to promote various lines of collaboration, both with
renowned academic institutions, as well as with local and international organisations, in the in‐
terest of advancing the sustainable development of the materials we use in our value chain.
Thanks to our efforts this year, we have managed to place a total of 41,317 tonnes of recycled
materials on the market, 187% more than in 2020.
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Method Comment
Dedicated
WD
One of the main mechanisms that we have in place to incentivise decarbonisation is our Join Life
budget for programme. We use the Join Life label to identify all articles made of more sustainable raw mate‐
other rials and more environmentally friendly production processes. It enables us to advance in our en‐
emissions deavours to curb our impact and steadily boost the level of demand for sustainability criteria in
reduction our products.
activities
The products under Join Life are identified under the labels “Care for Fiber”, “Care for Water” and
“Care for Planet” if garments have been produced using more sustainable raw materials, using
technologies that reduce water usage in their production processes and using processes which
help reduce emissions and/or the use of chemical products in production processes respectively.
All Join Life products are produced by suppliers classified with the best rankings (A or B) or
those with a firm commitment to improvement by conducting a Corrective Action Plan, both on a
social and environmental level.
In 2021, we achieved 47% of our products placed on the market featuring our Join Life label.
Moreover, at our Annual General Meeting of July 2021, we announced a new Join Life related tar‐
get: over 50% of articles will be Join Life by 2022.
C4.5
(C4.5) Do you classify any of your existing goods and/or services as low-carbon products?
Yes
C4.5a
(C4.5a) Provide details of your products and/or services that you classify as low-carbon
products.
Level of aggregation
Group of products or services
The products under this label are identified as “Care for Fiber”, “Care for Water” and “Care
for Planet” if garments have been produced using more sustainable raw materials, using
technologies that reduce water usage in their production processes and using processes
which help reduce emissions and/or the use of chemical products in production process‐
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es, respectively. All Join Life garments are produced by suppliers classified with the best
rankings (A or B) or those with a firm commitment to improvement by conductinga WD
Corrective Action Plan, both on a social and environmental level.
Have you estimated the avoided emissions of this low-carbon product(s) or service(s)
No
Life cycle stage(s) covered for the reference product/service or baseline scenario
<Not Applicable>
Estimated avoided emissions (metric tons CO2e per functional unit) compared to
reference product/service or baseline scenario
<Not Applicable>
C5.1
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No
WD
C5.1a
(C5.1a) Has your organization undergone any structural changes in the reporting year, or are
any previous structural changes being accounted for in this disclosure of emissions data?
Row 1
C5.1b
(C5.1b) Has your emissions accounting methodology, boundary, and/or reporting year
definition changed in the reporting year?
Row Yes, a change in In 2021, due to the updating of the emission factors, the historical scope 1 and 2
1 methodology data have been recalculated using the emission factors of the International Energy
Agency, 2021 (scope 2 emissions) and the emission factors of DEFRA (Department
for Environment Food & Rural Affairs) v.3.0, 2021 (scope 1 emissions). The histori‐
cal scope 3 categories where those emission factors are applied have been also
updated.
C5.1c
(C5.1c) Have your organization’s base year emissions been recalculated as result of the
changes or errors reported in C5.1a and C5.1b?
Base year Base year emissions recalculation policy, including significance threshold
recalculation
Row Yes As a result of the update of the emission factors, scope 1 and 2 emissions corresponding
1 to 2018 (base year) have been recalculated.
The emission factors of DEFRA (Department for Environment Food & Rural Affairs) v.3.0,
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Base year Base year emissions recalculation policy, including significance threshold
recalculation WD
2021, were used for scope 1 emissions, and for scope 2 the emission factors of the
International Energy Agency, 2021. The historical scope 3 categories where those emis‐
sion factors are applied have been also updated.
C5.2
Scope 1
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope 1 data has been recalculated
using the emission factors of DEFRA (Department for Environment Food & Rural Affairs),
2018.
Scope 2 (location-based)
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope 2 data has been recalculated
using the emission factors of the International Energy Agency, 2021.
Scope 2 (market-based)
Comment
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Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope 2 data has been recalculated
using the emission factors of the International Energy Agency, 2021. WD
Scope 3 category 1: Purchased goods and services
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope data for this category has
been recalculated to take into account the emission factors of the International Energy
Agency, 2021 and the emission factors of DEFRA (Department for Environment Food &
Rural Affairs), 2018.
Comment
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope data for this category has
been recalculated using the emission factors of DEFRA (Department for Environment
Food & Rural Affairs), 2018.
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January 31 2019
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope data for this category has
been recalculated using the emission factors of GLEC, Global Logistic Emissions Council
Framework for Logistics Emissions Accounting and Reporting, V.2.0.
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope data for this category has
been recalculated using the emission factors of DEFRA (Department for Environment
Food & Rural Affairs), 2018.
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope data for this category has
been recalculated using the emission factors of DEFRA (Department for Environment
Food & Rural Affairs), 2018.
Comment
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Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope data for this category has
been recalculated using the emission factors of DEFRA (Department for Environment WD
Food & Rural Affairs), 2018.
Comment
Not relevant. GHG Standards establishes that GHG emissions should be calculated based
on the principles of relevance, completeness, consistency, transparency, and accuracy.
The standard states that the most rigorous approach to prioritize data collection efforts is
to estimate GHG emissions to determine which activities are expected to be most signifi‐
cant. At Inditex, we worked to identify high-impact categories using routinely collected ex‐
penditure, product, and/or investment information and the category of Scope 3-upstream
leased assets
ets has resulted in no relevance.
Comment
Not relevant. GHG Standards establishes that GHG emissions should be calculated based
on the principles of relevance, completeness, consistency, transparency, and accuracy.
The standard states that the most rigorous approach to prioritize data collection efforts is
to estimate GHG emissions to determine which activities are expected to be most signifi‐
cant. At Inditex, we worked to identify high-impact categories using routinely collected ex‐
penditure, product, and/or investment information and the category of Scope 3 down‐
stream transportation and distribution has resulted as not as much relevant as other cate‐
gories.
Inditex is constantly working on improving the internal corporate systems, we are also
working to have more accurate visibility in all scope categories.
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Comment
WD
Not relevant. We do not identify as significant any scope 3 emissions related to the pro‐
cessing of sold products activities. Our company, as a fashion retailer business is in‐
volved in all stages of the fashion value chain: design, manufacturing, distribution, and
sale in our stores. Those sold products, mainly garments, shoes, and accessories, are fin‐
ished, and they do not need any processing activity. For this reason, and following GHG
Standards criteria, this category has resulted in “not relevant”.
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope data for this category has
been recalculated using the emission factors of the International Energy Agency, 2021.
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope data for this category has
been recalculated using the emission factors of DEFRA (Department for Environment
Food & Rural Affairs), 2018.
Comment
Not relevant. GHG Standards establishes that GHG emissions should be calculated based
on the principles of relevance, completeness, consistency, transparency and accuracy.
The standard says that the most rigorous approach to prioritizing data collection efforts
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is to estimate GHG emissions to determine which activities are expected to be most sig‐
nificant. At Inditex, we have worked to identify high-impact categories using routinely
WD
col‐
lected expenditure, product, and/or investment information and this category of Scope 3
downstream leased assetsets has resulted as “not relevant”.
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope data for this category has
been recalculated using the emission factors of the International Energy Agency, 2021.
Comment
Included in this category are equity investments and debt investments. Project financing
and investment management and customer service do not apply. They are calculated us‐
ing the calculator Scope 3 evaluator, Greenhouse Gas Protocol and Quantis.
Comment
Comment
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WD
C5.3
(C5.3) Select the name of the standard, protocol, or methodology you have used to collect
activity data and calculate emissions.
The Greenhouse Gas Protocol: A Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard (Revised
Edition)
The Greenhouse Gas Protocol: Scope 2 Guidance
C6.1
(C6.1) What were your organization’s gross global Scope 1 emissions in metric tons CO2e?
Reporting year
Start date
February 1 2021
End date
January 31 2022
Comment
Past year 1
Start date
February 1 2020
End date
January 31 2021
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope 1 data has been recalculated
using the emission factors of DEFRA, 2020.
Past year 2
Start date
February 1 2019
WD
End date
January 31 2020
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope 1 data has been recalculated
using the emission factors of DEFRA, 2019.
Past year 3
Start date
February 1 2018
End date
January 31 2019
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope 1 data has been recalculated
using the emission factors of DEFRA, 2018.
C6.2
Row 1
Scope 2, location-based
We are reporting a Scope 2, location-based figure
Scope 2, market-based
We are reporting a Scope 2, market-based figure
Comment
The Scope 2 data is calculated according to the GHG Protocol guidance for the calcula‐
tion of Scope 2, World Resources Institute (WRI), 2015. In 2021, Inditex has made strong
progress towards its ambitious target of 2022 (previously planned for 2025), in which the
company commits to guarantee that 100% of its energy needs come from a renewable
source. This year, 91% of the Group’s electricity needs were covered by energy from renew‐
able sources, exceeding the 80% previously planned for 2025. Inditex continues to work
on energy transition, reducing its fossil fuel needs per square metre and increasing the
purchase of certified renewable energy. This year, the company reduced its relative con‐
sumption of natural gas per square metre by 40% compared to 2018 and succeeded in re‐
ducing its overall energy consumption by 14% in absolute terms and per square metre all,
at corporate headquarters, logistics centres and its own stores and factories. We have
achieved a reduction in scope 1 and 2 of 86% (market-based) and 20% (location based)
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compared to 2018. This was possible due to the measures implemented to improve its en‐
WD
ergy efficiency. Also, it is important to note that the generation and purchase of certified
renewable energy has continued to reach, and a total of 1,593,547 MWh have been con‐
sumed at our facilities located in 44 markets.
ets Moreover, Inditex invests in its own renew‐
able energy generation facilities when it is technically feasible, which leads it to have so‐
lar, thermal, photovoltaic and wind energy facilities, as well as facilities for geothermal
use. In 2021, Inditex generated 5,920 MWh of electricity with photovoltaic panels and a
wind turbine, and a total of 8,852 MWh of electricity and 10,051 MWh of thermal energy
using their co-generation plants. In addition, 653 MWh of thermal energy were generated
by geothermal facilities and solar panels during the year.
C6.3
(C6.3) What were your organization’s gross global Scope 2 emissions in metric tons CO2e?
Reporting year
Scope 2, location-based
541493
Start date
February 1 2021
End date
January 31 2022
Comment
Past year 1
Scope 2, location-based
363718
Start date
February 1 2020
End date
January 31 2021
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope 2 data has been recalculated
using the emission factors of the International Energy Agency, 2021.
Past year 2
Scope 2, location-based
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589547
Start date
February 1 2019
End date
January 31 2020
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope 2 data has been recalculated
using the emission factors of the International Energy Agency, 2021.
Past year 3
Scope 2, location-based
651266
Start date
February 1 2018
End date
January 31 2019
Comment
Due to updates of the emission factors, the historical scope 2 data has been recalculated
using the emission factors of the International Energy Agency, 2021.
C6.4
(C6.4) Are there any sources (e.g. facilities, specific GHGs, activities, geographies, etc.) of
Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions that are within your selected reporting boundary which are
not included in your disclosure?
Yes
C6.4a
(C6.4a) Provide details of the sources of Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions that are within your
selected reporting boundary which are not included in your disclosure.
Source
Emissions associated with occasional leaks (or isolated leaks) of HFC and PFC gases
from air-conditioning equipment and electricity used in international offices are not
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included.
Estimated percentage of total Scope 1+2 emissions this excluded source represents
1
Explain how you estimated the percentage of emissions this excluded source represents
Inditex is present in more than 200 markets
ets across five continents, through our stores
(more than 6,400 worldwide) and our online channels. The emissions related to our elec‐
tricity consumption in our international offices are not representative compared with loca‐
tion-based scope 2 emissions, which are mainly produced by the stores’ energy consump‐
tion. More specifically this represents 1% of total scope 2 emissions, which as explained,
is practically insignificant. Please note the estimated figure represents 1% in both calcula‐
tions: either referring to scope 2 market-based, or scope 2 location-based.
The starting point to do the calculation was the total area corresponding to our in‐
ternational offices. Hence, knowing the total square meters our offices represent and the
total scope 2 emissions (market-based | location-based), an estimated figure of the emis‐
sions our international offices accounted for was obtained.
C6.5
(C6.5) Account for your organization’s gross global Scope 3 emissions, disclosing and
explaining any exclusions.
Evaluation status
Relevant, calculated
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
0
Please explain
These GHG emissions are based on industry studies, technical expert advice and internal
data. To achieve greater transparency, through our Statement on Non-Financial
Information, we continued to subdivide the Purchased Goods and Services category (ac‐
cording to the GHG Protocol) into the following categories: raw material extraction, raw
material processing, material production, wet processes and finished product assembly.
Capital goods
Evaluation status
Relevant, calculated
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
0
Please explain
Emissions generated as a result of the extraction, production and transportation of capital
goods purchased and/or acquired by the Company. Emissions are calculated using the
Greenhouse Gas Protocol’s Scope 3 emissions calculator.
Evaluation status
Relevant, calculated
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
0
Please explain
This category includes emissions related to the production of fuels and energy purchased
and consumed by Inditex that are not included in scope 1 or scope 2. Emissions are calcu‐
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lated based on the global energy consumption and the corresponding emission factors.
Evaluation status
Relevant, calculated
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
0
Please explain
Emissions linked to the upstream transportation and distribution services acquired by the
Company. Their calculation takes into account the tonnes transported and kilometres
travelled by each means of transport, along with the relevant emission factors.
Evaluation status
Relevant, calculated
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
0
Please explain
Emissions from the disposal and treatment of waste generated in Inditex’s headquarters,
own logistic centres and own factories. Information on waste generated in own stores not
available with the required level of breakdown.
Their calculation takes into account the tonnes of each type of waste generated and the
final treatment of each, along with the corresponding emission factors.
Business travel
Evaluation status
Relevant, calculated
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
WD
0
Please explain
Emissions from the transportation of employees for business-related activities in vehicles
owned or operated by third parties.
For the calculation, the origin, destination, means of transport used by the Spanish agen‐
cies and the corresponding emission factor are taken into account. It is extrapolated to
the rest of the subsidiaries based on travel expenses in Spain.
Employee commuting
Evaluation status
Relevant, calculated
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
0
Please explain
Emissions generated as employees commute between home and work.
Their calculation involves estimating average distances covered by means of transport
and commuting patterns based on bibliographic research.
Evaluation status
Not relevant, explanation provided
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
<Not Applicable>
Please explain
GHG Standards establishes that GHG emissions should be calculated based on the princi‐
ples of relevance, completeness, consistency, transparency, and accuracy. The standard
states that the most rigorous approach to prioritize data collection efforts is to estimate
GHG emissions to determine which activities are expected to be most significant. At
Inditex, we worked to identify high-impact categories using routinely collected expendi‐
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ture, product, and/or investment information and the category of Scope 3-upstream
leased assets
ets has resulted in no relevance. WD
Downstream transportation and distribution
Evaluation status
Not relevant, explanation provided
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
<Not Applicable>
Please explain
GHG Standards establishes that GHG emissions should be calculated based on the princi‐
ples of relevance, completeness, consistency, transparency, and accuracy. The standard
states that the most rigorous approach to prioritize data collection efforts is to estimate
GHG emissions to determine which activities are expected to be most significant. At
Inditex, we worked to identify high-impact categories using routinely collected expendi‐
ture, product, and/or investment information and the category of Scope 3 downstream
transportation and distribution has resulted as “not relevant”.
Evaluation status
Not relevant, explanation provided
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
<Not Applicable>
Please explain
We do not identify as significant any scope 3 emissions related to the processing of sold
products activities. Our company, as a fashion retailer business is involved in all stages of
the fashion value chain: design, manufacturing, distribution, and sale in our stores. Those
sold products, mainly garments, shoes, and accessories, are finished,
and they do not need any processing activity. For this reason, and following GHG
Standards criteria, this category has resulted in “not relevant”.
Evaluation status
Relevant, calculated
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Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
0
Please explain
Estimated emissions expected from the use of products sold by Inditex. Their calculation
takes into account the energy consumed during the use phase based on bibliographic
research.
Evaluation status
Relevant, calculated
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
0
Please explain
Emissions from the final disposal of products sold by the Company. Their calculation
takes into account the number of units sold and the final destination based on biblio‐
graphic research.
Evaluation status
Not relevant, explanation provided
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
<Not Applicable>
Please explain
GHG Standards establishes that GHG emissions should be calculated based on the princi‐
ples of relevance, completeness, consistency, transparency and accuracy. The standard
says that the most rigorous approach to prioritizing data collection efforts is to estimate
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Franchises
Evaluation status
Relevant, calculated
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
0
Please explain
Emissions from franchisees during the operation of franchises. The electricity consump‐
tion of franchises has been estimated based on the consumption averages of own stores.
This consumption is multiplied by the corresponding emission factor.
Investments
Evaluation status
Not relevant, calculated
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
0
Please explain
Emissions from Inditex investment activities. Included in this category are equity invest‐
ments and debt
investments. Project financing and investment management and customer service do not
apply. They are calculated using the calculator Scope 3 evaluator, Greenhouse Gas
Protocol and Quantis. This category is equal to zero at our company for the FY21, as the
subsidiaries are consolidated into the main financial report and there are no commercial
loan structures with a known outcome.
Other (upstream)
Evaluation status
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<Not Applicable>
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
<Not Applicable>
Please explain
Other (downstream)
Evaluation status
Percentage of emissions calculated using data obtained from suppliers or value chain
partners
<Not Applicable>
Please explain
C6.5a
(C6.5a) Disclose or restate your Scope 3 emissions data for previous years.
Past year 1
Start date
February 1 2020
End date
January 31 2021
Scope 3: Fuel and energy-related activities (not included in Scopes 1 or 2) (metric tons
CO2e)
21942
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1087
Comment
Past year 2
Start date
February 1 2019
End date
January 31 2020
Scope 3: Fuel and energy-related activities (not included in Scopes 1 or 2) (metric tons
CO2e)
60311
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1387
Comment
Past year 3
Start date
February 1 2018
End date
January 31 2019
Scope 3: Fuel and energy-related activities (not included in Scopes 1 or 2) (metric tons
CO2e)
88034
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1597
Comment
C6.7
(C6.7) Are carbon dioxide emissions from biogenic carbon relevant to your organization?
No
C6.10
(C6.10) Describe your gross global combined Scope 1 and 2 emissions for the reporting year
in metric tons CO2e per unit currency total revenue and provide any additional intensity
metrics that are appropriate to your business operations.
Intensity figure
0.00000225
Metric numerator (Gross global combined Scope 1 and 2 emissions, metric tons CO2e)
62345
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Metric denominator
unit total revenue
WD
Direction of change
Decreased
Some examples of initiatives that have contributed to reducing our intensity figure are:
- We continued to invest in our renewable energy generation facilities, which leads us to
have solar thermal, photovoltaic and wind energy facilities, as well as facilities for geo‐
thermal use. Generation throughout the years remains increasing, hence, in 2021 a total of
5,920 MWh of electricity (331% more than in 2020) was generated by active plants with
photovoltaic panels and a wind turbine, and 8,852 MWh of electricity and 10,051 MWh of
thermal energy using our co-generation plants, which enable the production of energy us‐
ing low-carbon fuel. Also, in 2021 a total of 653 MWh of thermal energy has been generat‐
ed from renewable installations using geothermic and solar panels (633 MWh, 577 MWh
and 329 MWh in 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively).
This is in line with the Group’s commitment to use only energy from renewable sources in
all our facilities by 2022. Already in 2021 Inditex has covered 91% (1,593,547 MWh in our
facilities located in 44 markets)
ets of the energy needs (HQs, logistics centres, factories and
stores) from renewable sources.
- Energy efficiency measures help reduce GHG emissions. For instance, the connection of
our stores to Inergy, our centralized consumption management platform which enables
optimization of energy consumption. At the end of 2021, 66% of our own stores were con‐
nected to this platform and we are currently focusing our efforts on increasing this num‐
ber.
All the actions implemented to foster energy efficiency and the use of renewable energies,
have allowed us to achieve an 86% reduction per m2 in Scope 1 and 2 emissions com‐
pared to 2018.
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Also, and as part of our Sustainability Roadmap, we are committed to reduce 90% of the
Group’s Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions by 2030 compared to 2018. WD
Intensity figure
0.008
Metric numerator (Gross global combined Scope 1 and 2 emissions, metric tons CO2e)
62345
Metric denominator
square meter
Direction of change
Decreased
In 2020, Inditex reached an important milestone tackling climate change: the approval of
the company’s decarbonisation targets
ets by the SBTi (Science-Based Target Initiative). This
year, the Group has continued advancing towards reducing its impact on climate change
and has achieved new milestones, such as: signing the Open Letter from the We Mean
Business coalition to the leaders of G20 countries; taking part in the review of the objec‐
tives of the Fashion Industry Charter for Climate Action (FICCA), among others.
Inditex is committed to reducing 90% of the Group’s Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions by
2030 compared to 2018. Simultaneously, Inditex has covered 91% (1,593,547 MWh in our
facilities located in 44 markets)
ets of our energy needs (headquarters, logistics centres, fac‐
tories and stores) from renewable sources, exceeding the 80% previously planned for 2025
and advancing towards our commitment to use only energy from renewable sources in all
our facilities by 2022.
the actions as a whole that have been implemented to foster energy efficiency have al‐
lowed us to achieve a 43% reduction per m2 in emissions related to Scopes 1 and2 com‐ WD
pared to 2019.
C7.1
(C7.1) Does your organization break down its Scope 1 emissions by greenhouse gas type?
Yes
C7.1a
(C7.1a) Break down your total gross global Scope 1 emissions by greenhouse gas type and
provide the source of each used greenhouse warming potential (GWP).
C7.2
(C7.2) Break down your total gross global Scope 1 emissions by country/region.
Spain 13783
C7.3
(C7.3) Indicate which gross global Scope 1 emissions breakdowns you are able to provide.
By activity
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WD
C7.3c
(C7.3c) Break down your total gross global Scope 1 emissions by business activity.
Headquarters 2697
C7.5
(C7.5) Break down your total gross global Scope 2 emissions by country/region.
Spain 89762 0
C7.6
(C7.6) Indicate which gross global Scope 2 emissions breakdowns you are able to provide.
By activity
C7.6c
(C7.6c) Break down your total gross global Scope 2 emissions by business activity.
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WD
C7.9
(C7.9) How do your gross global emissions (Scope 1 and 2 combined) for the reporting year
compare to those of the previous reporting year?
Decreased
C7.9a
(C7.9a) Identify the reasons for any change in your gross global emissions (Scope 1 and 2
combined), and for each of them specify how your emissions compare to the previous year.
Change in 50906 Decreased 81.65 During 2021, we continued working on improving the
renewable methodology used to calculate the carbon footprint
energy and, thanks to this effort, we have been able to expand
consumption the data, making the result more precise. In 2021, 91%
of the Group’s electricity needs were covered by energy
from renewable sources. This represents a total sus‐
tainable energy consumption of 1,593,547 MWh in our
facilities located in 44 markets.
ets The use of renewable
energy led to a decrease of 50,906 t CO2. The percent‐
age decrease was 81.65% compared to the previous
year (50,906/62,345)*100 = 81.65%).
Other 2716 Increased 4.36 At Inditex, we invest in our facilities to optimize energy
emissions use. Eco-efficiency is a priority at all the Group’s facili‐
reduction ties. This is evidenced by the investments undertaken
activities to fulfil the Instruction for Proper Environmental
Management, an internal document aimed at ensuring
that headquarters and platforms are ecoefficient. Even
though this year, the emissions increase, please take
into account the comparison is made with year 2020
which was affected by covid-19, thus affecting this in‐
dicator.
The percentage increase was 4.36% compared to the
previous year ((2,716/62,345)*100= 4.36%).
Divestment <Not
Applicable
>
Acquisitions <Not
Applicable
>
Mergers <Not
Applicable
>
Change in <Not
output Applicable
>
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Change in <Not
methodology Applicable
>
Change in <Not
boundary Applicable
>
Change in <Not
physical Applicable
operating >
conditions
Unidentified <Not
Applicable
>
Other <Not
Applicable
>
C7.9b
(C7.9b) Are your emissions performance calculations in C7.9 and C7.9a based on a location-
based Scope 2 emissions figure or a market-based Scope 2 emissions figure?
Market-based
C8. Energy
C8.1
(C8.1) What percentage of your total operational spend in the reporting year was on energy?
More than 0% but less than or equal to 5%
C8.2
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C8.2a
Heating value MWh from MWh from non- Total (renewable and
renewable renewable sources non-renewable) MWh
sources
C8.2b
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C8.2c
(C8.2c) State how much fuel in MWh your organization has consumed (excluding feedstocks)
by fuel type.
Sustainable biomass
Heating value
Unable to confirm heating value
Comment
Other biomass
Heating value
Unable to confirm heating value
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<Not Applicable>
Comment
Heating value
Unable to confirm heating value
Comment
Coal
Heating value
Unable to confirm heating value
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Comment
WD
Oil
Heating value
Unable to confirm heating value
Comment
Gas
Heating value
LHV
Comment
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Heating value
LHV WD
Total fuel MWh consumed by the organization
5203
Comment
The reported data includes consumption from Diesel, LPG and other residual types of fuel.
Inditex´s Global Energy Strategy, as the cornerstone of Inditex´s commitment to the envi‐
ronment, seeks to drive the rational and efficient use of energy throughout the Company’s
value chain, while at the same time reducing GHG emissions. As part of this strategy,
Inditex is committed to reducing the overall energy consumption of its value chain, with a
particular focus on reducing the use of energy sourced or derived from fossil fuels. The re‐
duction of the consumption of fossil fuels is synchronized with the implementations to
improve energy efficiency such as connecting our stores to the Inergy platform or boost‐
ing our consumption of clean energy. As a result of the progress made in energy efficiency
and the use of renewable energies, in 2021 we achieved a reduction of 86% per square me‐
ter in Scope 1 and 2 emissions compared to 2018.
Moreover, in line with our commitment to achieve by 2022 100% of energy consumption
from renewable sources in all our own facilities (headquarters, logistics centres, factories
and stores), in 2021 the Group’s energy needs covered by renewable energy already ac‐
counts for 91%. Inditex continues to incorporate renewable energy sources into all pro‐
cesses at its facilities.
Total fuel
Heating value
LHV
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Comment
C8.2d
(C8.2d) Provide details on the electricity, heat, steam, and cooling your organization has
generated and consumed in the reporting year.
Total Gross Generation that is Gross generation from Generation from renewable
generation consumed by the renewable sources sources that is consumed by the
(MWh) organization (MWh) (MWh) organization (MWh)
Steam 0 0 0 0
Cooling 0 0 0 0
C8.2e
(C8.2e) Provide details on the electricity, heat, steam, and/or cooling amounts that were
accounted for at a zero or near-zero emission factor in the market-based Scope 2 figure
reported in C6.3.
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
450611
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Comment
In 2021, 91% of the Group’s electricity needs were covered by energy from renewable
sources. This represents a total sustainable energy consumption of 1,593,547 MWh in our
facilities located in 44 markets,
ets thus avoiding the emission of 493,723 tonnes of GHG
emissions (978,266 MWh consumed and 265,041 tonnes of GHG emissions avoided,
1,144,020 MWh and 295,566 tonnes, and 837,626 MWh and 231,818 tonnes in 2020, 2019
and 2018, respectively).
Please take this as a general comment for all 44 cells disclosed, corresponding to our fa‐
cilities located in 44 markets.
ets
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
116406
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Mexico
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
111728
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
105339
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
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Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
78911
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year(MWh)
63840
WD
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
56819
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
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45296
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
42992
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
42127
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Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
35447
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
34892
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
WD
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
33879
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
33167
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Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering) WD
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
30387
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
20715
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
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Comment
WD
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
16139
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
15286
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
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Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase WD
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
14749
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
13478
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
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Energy carrier
Electricity
WD
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
12808
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
11691
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
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Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
11130
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
9889
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
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Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
8005
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
7595
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
7117
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
7066
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
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Argentina
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
6746
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
5612
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
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Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
5399
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year(MWh)
5305
WD
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
4876
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
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4109
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
3835
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
3691
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Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
3553
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
2994
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
WD
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
2274
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
2161
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Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering) WD
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
965
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
Comment
Sourcing method
Unbundled energy attribute certificates (EACs) purchase
Energy carrier
Electricity
Low-carbon energy consumed via selected sourcing method in the reporting year (MWh)
726
Commissioning year of the energy generation facility (e.g. date of first commercial
operation or repowering)
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Comment
WD
C8.2g
Country/area
Spain
Country/area
Other, please specify (Rest of the world)
C9.1
Description
Waste
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Metric value
20397417
WD
Metric numerator
Kg of waste
Direction of change
Decreased
Please explain
At Inditex, we seek innovative solutions to implement circular economy initiatives with
which to minimize the negative impacts of our activity.
The Group is committed to achieve zero waste from our own facilities (headquarters, lo‐
gistics centres, factories and stores) by 2023. In this context, and as a result of the
Group’s efforts, our intensity waste figure (kg waste / revenue) has decreased this year by
19% compared to 2020.
One of Inditex’s most noteworthy initiatives in place in this area is our Zero Waste pro‐
gramme which integrates the concept of circular economy in our business model.
It is designed for the recovery of waste generated at our facilities, through correct sorting
and collection, before subsequent recycling by legally authorized managers. The correct
sorting of waste at our facilities is a task that is crucial to the programme, as it becomes
a new resource for developing new products. During 2021, 93.39% of our hazardous and
non-hazardous waste (headquarters, logistics centres and own factories) was sent for re‐
use and recycling via the aforementioned circuits, thus preventing the use of virgin raw
materials.
We also carry out different projects aimed at reducing the environmental impact at the
end of life of our products:
- Closing the Loop is our voluntary programme for the collection of products at the end of
their useful life. In 2021, 16,072 tonnes of garments were collected through this pro‐
gramme.
- Green to Pack is a programme aimed at introducing as many recycled materials as possi‐
ble into packaging. We have committed to 100% collection of all packaging materials for
recycling or reuse in the supply chain by 2023.
Our work through this program has enabled us to continue enhancing the quality of the
cardboard boxes that transport our garments, prioritising the use of recycled materials
and extending their useful life. They now contain 75% of recycled cardboard sourced from
the market and can be used up to five times before being sent again for recycling.
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plastic from online orders and in 2021 we began to charge for those paper bags in some
markets, WD
ets further allocating the equivalent amount collected to environmental initiatives.
C10. Verification
C10.1
(C10.1) Indicate the verification/assurance status that applies to your reported emissions.
Verification/assurance status
C10.1a
(C10.1a) Provide further details of the verification/assurance undertaken for your Scope 1
emissions, and attach the relevant statements.
Relevant standard
ISAE 3410
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WD
C10.1b
(C10.1b) Provide further details of the verification/assurance undertaken for your Scope 2
emissions and attach the relevant statements.
Scope 2 approach
Scope 2 location-based
- Independent Verification Report 2021: pages 384, 409-411 of Inditex’s Statement on Non-
Financial Information 2021.
Relevant standard
ISAE 3410
Scope 2 approach
Scope 2 market-based
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Relevant standard
ISAE 3410
C10.1c
(C10.1c) Provide further details of the verification/assurance undertaken for your Scope 3
emissions and attach the relevant statements.
Scope 3 category
Scope 3: Purchased goods and services
Scope 3: Capital goods
Scope 3: Fuel and energy-related activities (not included in Scopes 1 or 2)
Scope 3: Upstream transportation and distribution
Scope 3: Waste generated in operations
Scope 3: Business travel
Scope 3: Employee commuting
Scope 3: Investments
Scope 3: Use of sold products
Scope 3: End-of-life treatment of sold products
Scope 3: Franchises
Page/section reference
- Greenhouse Gas Statement FY2021: all pages.
- Independent Verification Report 2021: pages 384, 409-411 of Inditex’s Statement on Non-
Financial Information 2021.
Relevant standard
ISAE 3410
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C10.2
(C10.2) Do you verify any climate-related information reported in your CDP disclosure other
than the emissions figures reported in C6.1, C6.3, and C6.5?
Yes
C10.2a
(C10.2a) Which data points within your CDP disclosure have been verified, and which
verification standards were used?
C6. Emissions Year on year ISAE 3410. Deloitte conducted their limited assurance en‐ Scope 1 emissions
data change in gagement in accordance with International Standards on for FY2021, year on
emissions Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statements year change and
(Scope 1) (ISAE 3410) issued by the International Auditing and historic data have
Assurance Standard Board (IAASB) of the International been third party ver‐
Federation of Accountants (IFAC) which requires that ified.
Deloitte plans and performs this engagement to obtain
limited assurance about whether the GHG Statement is - Statement on Non-
free from material misstatements. As such, Deloitte Financial
planned and performed their examination in order to pro‐ Information 2021,
vide limited assurance. pages 384, 409-411.
C6. Emissions Year on year ISAE 3410. Deloitte conducted their limited assurance en‐ Scope 2 emissions
data change in gagement in accordance with International Standards on for FY2021, year on
emissions Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statements year change and
(Scope 2) (ISAE 3410) issued by the International Auditing and historic data have
Assurance Standard Board (IAASB) of the International been third party ver‐
Federation of Accountants (IFAC) which requires that ified.
Deloitte plans and performs this engagement to obtain
limited assurance about whether the GHG Statement is - Statement on Non-
free from material misstatements. As such, Deloitte Financial
planned and performed their examination in order to pro‐ Information 2021,
vide limited assurance. pages 409-411.
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C6. Emissions Year on year ISAE 3410. Deloitte conducted their limited assurance en‐ Scope 1 and Scope
data change in gagement in accordance with International Standards on 2 emissions for
emissions Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statements FY2021, year on
(Scope 1 and 2) (ISAE 3410) issued by the International Auditing and year change and
Assurance Standard Board (IAASB) of the International historic data have
Federation of Accountants (IFAC) which requires that been third party ver‐
Deloitte plans and performs this engagement to obtain ified.
limited assurance about whether the GHG Statement is
free from material misstatements. As such, Deloitte - Statement on Non-
planned and performed their examination in order to pro‐ Financial
vide limited assurance. Information 2021,
pages 409-411.
Furthermore, in accordance with the Article 49 of the
Spanish Commercial Code, Deloitte has performed the - Greenhouse Gas
verification, with a scope of limited assurance of our Statement 2021, all
Consolidated Non-Financial Information Statement for pages.
the year ended 31 January 2022. This work was conduct‐
ed in accordance with ISAE 3000 issued by the IAASB.
C6. Emissions Year on year ISAE 3410. Deloitte conducted their limited assurance en‐ Scope 3 emissions
data change in gagement in accordance with International Standards on for FY2021, year on
emissions Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statements year change and
(Scope 3) (ISAE 3410) issued by the International Auditing and historic data have
Assurance Standard Board (IAASB) of the International been third party ver‐
Federation of Accountants (IFAC) which requires that ified.
Deloitte plans and performs this engagement to obtain
limited assurance about whether the GHG Statement is - Statement on Non-
free from material misstatements. As such, Deloitte Financial
planned and performed their examination in order to pro‐ Information 2021,
vide limited assurance. pages 409-411.
- Greenhouse Gas
Statement 2021, all
pages.
C6. Emissions Year on year ISAE 3410. Deloitte conducted their limited assurance en‐ Emissions intensity
data emissions gagement in accordance with International Standards on for FY2021, year on
intensity figure Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statements year change and
(ISAE 3410) issued by the International Auditing and historic data have
Assurance Standard Board (IAASB) of the International been third party ver‐
Federation of Accountants (IFAC) which requires that ified.
Deloitte plans and performs this engagement to obtain
limited assurance about whether the GHG Statement is - Statement on Non-
free from material misstatements. As such, Deloitte Financial
planned and performed their examination in order to pro‐ Information 2021,
vide limited assurance. pages 409-411.
- Greenhouse Gas
Statement 2021, all
pages.
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- Statement on Non-
Financial
Information 2021,
pages 409-411.
- Greenhouse Gas
Statement 2021, all
pages.
C4. Targets
ets Renewable ISAE 3410 Renewable energy
and energy products purchase and certifi‐
performance cations have been
third party verified.
- Greenhouse Gas
Statement 2021, all
pages.
- Greenhouse Gas
Statement 2021, all
pages.
- Statement on Non-
Financial
Information 2021,
pages 409-411.
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WD
C11.1
(C11.1) Are any of your operations or activities regulated by a carbon pricing system (i.e.
ETS, Cap & Trade or Carbon Tax)?
ETS
No, and we do not anticipate being regulated in the next three years
C11.2
(C11.2) Has your organization originated or purchased any project-based carbon credits
within the reporting period?
Yes
C11.2a
(C11.2a) Provide details of the project-based carbon credits originated or purchased by your
organization in the reporting period.
Project type
Forests
Project identification
Rimba Raya Biodiversity Reserve Project
Project type: Nature-based Solutions | Forest Conservation (REDD+)
Project country: ID
Credits cancelled
No
Credit purchase
Project type
WD
Forests
Project identification
Absorption projects based on the Restoration Plan for degraded forests executed by AFG
(Asociación Forestal de Galicia)
Project type: Afforestation on degraded lands
Project country: ES
Credits cancelled
No
C11.3
C12. Engagement
C12.1
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WD
C12.1a
Type of engagement
Engagement & incentivization (changing supplier behavior)
Details of engagement
Run an engagement campaign to educate suppliers about climate change
% of suppliers by number
77
In 2021, the % of suppliers engaged accounts for 77% of wet process suppliers, since pro‐
cesses of these characteristics represent a key step in the supply chain to help minimise
the environmental impact. A fundamental part of the GtW standard is the use of our The
List programme, key to correctly selecting the chemicals used and ensuring the absence
of hazardous substances in emissions to the environment. External verification of compli‐
ance with the GtW standard is regularly assessed using environmental audits on suppliers
and factories that carried out wet processes. This assessment enables us to collect cli‐
mate related KPIs (GHG emissions, etc.) on a periodic basis.
In 2021, 1,713 audits have been conducted under GtW standard. After identifying breach‐
es in environmental audits, Corrective Action Plans (CAP) were conducted to mitigate/ re‐
mediate them; or to prevent future breaches. During 2021, 583 environmental CAPs were
conducted, 171 of them were carried out in factories Subject to CAP, and 412 in factories
with other ratings.
Moreover, we have trained our supply chain and strengthen the philosophy of continuous
improvement. One of our core supply chain management goals is to engage in ongoing
collaboration and support with our suppliers and to cooperate with them to improve their
supply chains. Thus, we train our suppliers, support them in the application of our stan‐
dards and requirements, and work jointly with them towards ongoing improvement. We
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are even developing pilot projects in which we analyse our supply chain’s will and need for
technical assistance, to achieve the sustainability goals set at Inditex, and we seek WD
to ac‐
company our suppliers with technical support to achieve these goals and facilitate access
to sustainable financing.
Comment
Through the Green to Wear programme, we favour environmentally sustainable behaviour
in the supply chain, promoting good manufacturing practices, the efficiency of resources,
etc. thus favourably impacting the fight against climate change.
C12.1b
(C12.1b) Give details of your climate-related engagement strategy with your customers.
% of customers by number
100
Please explain the rationale for selecting this group of customers and scope of
engagement
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At Inditex we have designed a voluntary programme for the collection of products at the
end of their useful life, which we call Closing the Loop. As a global fashion retail group
WD
op‐
erating in over 200 markets
ets worldwide and in both hemispheres, we have designed this
programme to offer all our customers the best channel to close the loop of textile prod‐
ucts, footwear and accessories, so that they do not end up in a landfill and can be reused
or recycled in the best possible way. The service is available for the customer to donate
either in physical store, through street containers, or at home by means of our free door-
to-door collection programme (available in Spain and cities in 4 international markets).
ets
Since 2015, over 78,500 tons of garments, footwear and accessories have been donated.
Sustainability is one of the company’s key strategic pillar, which entails collaboration to
have a positive impact. In this context, the programme addresses one significant chal‐
lenge of the textile industry and customers play a key role in this transformation to a cir‐
cular economy.
In 2020 we achieved our target of rolling out this programme in all markets
ets and all stores
where we operate, and in 2021 efforts are focused primarily on consolidating the pro‐
gramme and strengthening the training of all store personnel.
An important milestone with regard to this programme was achieving in 2020 our commit‐
ment of used clothing containers in 100% of our stores. This has served as an important
measure of success of the programme, as well as our KPI regarding the number of gar‐
ments collected through this programme (donated textiles). In this context, in 2021 we
have collected 16,072 garments, around 3,000 more than in 2020 (13,043 tonnes) which
evidences the efforts and progress made throughout the year.
In our Closing the Loop programme customer engagement plays a key role, as it is thanks
to the garments they donate that a second life could be given to them or be recycled when
they can no longer be reused. Inditex works with non-profit organisations and specialist
third parties in each market where we have a commercial presence. For instance, in Spain,
we work with the social organisation Cáritas, to enable the collection of garments by
means of containers located in the streets
ets of a number of cities, 100% funded by Inditex.
Currently there are a total of 2,446 on-street containers placed in Spain through which our
customers can donate any garment.
C12.1d
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(C12.1d) Give details of your climate-related engagement strategy with other partners in the
value chain. WD
Other partners in the value chain:
EU Product Environmental Product (PEF) Pilot for Apparel and Footwear, Organic Cotton
Accelerator (OCA), Textile Exchange (TE), Better Cotton Initiative (BCI), Canopy Planet, CEO
Water Mandate, Massachusetts Insitute of Technology (MIT), The Institute of Public &
Environmental Affairs (IPE), China Environmental Protection Foundation, Fashion Industry
Charter for Climate Action (FICCA), Fashion Pact, Global Fashion Agenda, the Sustainable
Apparel Coalition (SAC), Universities of Vigo and A Coruña, Clean Cargo, MIT Climate and
Sustainability Consortium (MCSC), Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals (ZDHC), etc.
Projects funded by our company are selected on a case-by-case basis taking into account
the Global Energy, Water and Biodiversity Strategy frameworks and the materiality analysis
where internal and external stakeholders concerns and expectations are reflected. Other val‐
ue chain partners are key external stakeholders and the dialogue with them is crucial to de‐
fine and prioritize strategy ensuring the sustainability of our business model. The
Sustainability Committee oversees and evaluates the processes of relations with the differ‐
ent stakeholders of the Company and its Group concerning climate change issues.
Moreover, the Committee also makes proposals aimed at improving the Company’s reputa‐
tion, the image of its different commercial brands, the transparency and the ethical stan‐
dards that guide the Group’s activity when establishing relationships with the different
stakeholders.
Then, engagements are prioritized depending on the relevance of the issue included in the
materiality matrix and if they are directly or indirectly affected by Inditex’s strategic opera‐
tions in areas where its goods are produced, distributed and marketed. Materiality matrix is
available at our Annual Report and our Statement on Non-Financial Information 2021.
Measures of success:
- Other partners
In this regard, we monitor several KPIs which are specific for each project. Some examples
are nº of projects carried out with each organization, investment in these projects, success
and different benefits obtained from the collaborations, etc.
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Study case:
In 2021, Inditex continued committed to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and fig‐
ures as one of the founding members of January 2021 launched MIT Climate and
Sustainability Consortium (MCSC), an alliance of leaders from a broad range of industries
that aims to vastly accelerate the large-scale, real-world implementation of solutions to ad‐
dress the threat of climate change. It’s also worth highlighting the collaboration with the
Chinese Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs (IPE) in the improvement of environ‐
mental management in the China supply chain and the disclosure of the results of waste‐
water analyses on the IPE website. In 2021, the IPE ranked Inditex in its global ranking of
brands at fourth position in the textile sector (fifth globally).
Furthermore, this year Inditex has joined the LEAF Coalition, a global initiative which brings
together businesses and governments and has managed to mobilise over $1 billion in fi‐
nancing for the conservation of tropical and subtropical forests.
In 2021 Inditex joined the Board of the ZDHC (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals), with
whom we have been working for some time and whose objective is to achieve zero dis‐
charge of hazardous chemicals in the textile industry.
C12.2
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C12.2a
(C12.2a) Provide details of the climate-related requirements that suppliers have to meet as
part of your organization’s purchasing process and the compliance mechanisms in place.
Climate-related requirement
Complying with regulatory requirements
Also, as stipulated in the Code of Conduct for Manufacturers and Suppliers, suppliers
must comply with local legislation.
Climate-related requirement
Implementation of emissions reduction initiatives
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ried out.
WD
The % suppliers by procurement spend that have to comply with this climate-related re‐
quirement accounts for 20%, as it is specifically applicable only to those suppliers per‐
forming wet processes hence being those which entail higher environmental impact.
C12.3
(C12.3) Does your organization engage in activities that could either directly or indirectly
influence policy, law, or regulation that may impact the climate?
Row 1
Direct or indirect engagement that could influence policy, law, or regulation that may
impact the climate
Yes, we engage directly with policy makers
Yes, we engage indirectly through trade associations
Does your organization have a public commitment or position statement to conduct your
engagement activities in line with the goals of the Paris Agreement?
Yes
- The Fashion Industry Charter for Climate Action fostered by United Nations:
In 2021 we took part in the review of this partnership’s decarbonisation targets
ets to make
them more ambitious and consistent with the latest scientific evidence. The new goals
were unveiled at COP26 in Glasgow.
In the following link can be seen Inditex as one of the signatories of this engagement:
https://unfccc.int/climate-action/sectoral-engagement/global-climate-action-in-
fashion/fashion-industry-charter-for-climate-action/participants-in-the-fashion-industry-
charter-for-climate-action#eq-1
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- Uniting business and governments to recover better by the United Nations: Declaration
signed by more than 150 companies that collaborate with SBTi, including Inditex, to urge
governments worldwide to align their recovery efforts to combat the crisis caused by
covid-19 and work on economic aid in relation to the latest climate science.
In the following link can be seen Inditex as one of the signatories of this engagement:
https://unglobalcompact.org/take-action/recover-better-statement/uniting-business-and-
governments-to-recover-better
Describe the process(es) your organization has in place to ensure that your engagement
activities are consistent with your overall climate change strategy
Our engagement activities are selected on a case-by-case basis taking into account our
Global Energy, Water and Biodiversity Strategy frameworks, sustainability targets
ets (sus‐
tainability roadmap commitments, SBTs).
Other value chain partners are key external stakeholders and the dialogue with them is
crucial to define and prioritize the strategy ensuring the sustainability of our business
model. The Sustainability Committee oversees and evaluates the processes of relations
with the different stakeholders of the Company and its Group concerning climate change
issues. Moreover, the Committee also makes proposals aimed at improving the
Company’s reputation, the image of its different commercial brands, the transparency and
the ethical standards that guide the Group’s activity when establishing relationships with
the different stakeholders.
Primary reason for not engaging in activities that could directly or indirectly influence
policy, law, or regulation that may impact the climate
<Not Applicable>
Explain why your organization does not engage in activities that could directly or indirectly
influence policy, law, or regulation that may impact the climate
<Not Applicable>
C12.3a
(C12.3a) On what policy, law, or regulation that may impact the climate has your organization
been engaging directly with policy makers in the reporting year?
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Specify the policy, law, or regulation on which your organization is engaging with policy
makers WD
The Product Environmental Footprint (PEF) European initiative of the European
Commission is aiming towards the development of a harmonised EU-wide methodology
for the calculation of the environmental footprint of products and comparability of its en‐
vironmental performance.
Convinced that a common methodology based on standard industry principles can help
accelerate the transition towards more sustainable products, at Inditex we have taken
part in the pilot edition of this programme as members of the Technical Secretariat, help‐
ing to define such a methodology and a simplified approach to Life Cycle Analysis.
In 2021, the secretariat submitted for public consultation the first version of the PEFCR
(Product Environmental Footprint Categories Rules), a document that includes specific
methodological rules for clothing and footwear products, for review by the European
Commission and the rest of the stakeholders.
Have you evaluated whether your organization’s engagement is aligned with the goals of
the Paris Agreement?
Yes, we have evaluated, and it is aligned
C12.3b
(C12.3b) Provide details of the trade associations your organization engages with which are
likely to take a position on any policy, law or regulation that may impact the climate.
Trade association
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State the trade association’s position on climate change, explain where your
organization’s position differs, and how you are attempting to influence their position (if
applicable)
We are co-founding partners of the Fashion Pact, and with other 70 leading fashion com‐
panies we set specific goals to tackle industry challenges. This initiative is a global coali‐
tion of companies in the fashion and textile industry including their suppliers and distribu‐
tors. It has been designed to stop climate change, protect the oceans and restore biodi‐
versity. Moreover, the Pact encourages the participation of member companies in other
complementary industry initiatives, supporting the development of accelerators to help
achieve the challenges ahead.
The Fashion Pact actively involved 14 leaders forming the CEO-led Steering Committee (of
which Inditex is part) actively driving 24 collective decisions since its founding.
Concerning climate change, one global target has been defined as “the implementation of
Science-Based Targets
ets for Climate to achieve net-zero by 2050”. And additional actions to
be developed have been settled:
- Ongoing implementation of principles of the UN Charter for Climate Action: by 2025
- 25% of our key raw materials are of lower climate impact
- By 2030: 100% renewable energy across our operation
In order to measure progress and steer actions towards impact, the Pact has established
a digital dashboard of KPIs around its three pillars, developed with the strategic reporting
support of the Boston Consulting Group (BCG). The fashion Pact was presented to Heads
of State at the G7 Summit in 2019 in Biarritz.
Funding figure your organization provided to this trade association in the reporting year, if
applicable (currency as selected in C0.4) (optional)
Have you evaluated whether your organization’s engagement with this trade association
is aligned with the goals of the Paris Agreement?
Yes, we have evaluated, and it is aligned
C12.4
(C12.4) Have you published information about your organization’s response to climate
change and GHG emissions performance for this reporting year in places other than in your
CDP response? If so, please attach the publication(s).
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Publication
In mainstream reports, incorporating the TCFD recommendations WD
Status
Complete
Page/Section reference
Pages 55, 165-199, 247- 269, 352-369, 381-384, 409-411
Content elements
Governance
Strategy
Risks & opportunities
Emissions figures
Emission targets
ets
Other metrics
Comment
In 2021 we continued to make progress in more closely adopting the recommendations of
the TCFD to provide even more detailed information on the risks and opportunities arising
from climate change.
In this regard, this year an even more comprehensive chapter on climate-related risks and
opportunities has been included in our 2021 Statement on Non-Financial Information (p.
352-369).
C15. Biodiversity
C15.1
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https://www.inditex.com/itxcomweb/api/media/f746012d-6238-
4fd3-81b9-f1a53221368e/inditex_sustainability_committee_regula‐
tions.pdf?t=1655305779885
Executive-level:
The CEO is a member of the Board and the Executive Committee
and the CSO reports to him whenever required.
The Inditex Biodiversity Strategy is included in the sustainability
area.
C15.2
(C15.2) Has your organization made a public commitment and/or endorsed any initiatives
related to biodiversity?
Row Yes, we have made public Other, please specify (Support zero deforestation and Other, please specify
1 commitments and publicly sustainable forest management, urged governments (The Fashion Pact
endorsed initiatives related to adopt ambitious policies to reverse nature loss, Business for Nature
to biodiversity encourage cotton farmers to adopt a Biodiversity “call to action” Better
Management Plan that conserves biodiversity on and Cotton)
around their farm)
C15.3
(C15.3) Does your organization assess the impact of its value chain on biodiversity?
Does your organization assess the impact of its value chain on biodiversity? Portfolio
Row 1 No, but we plan to assess biodiversity-related impacts within the next two years <Not Applicable>
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C15.4
(C15.4) What actions has your organization taken in the reporting year to progress your
biodiversity-related commitments?
Have you taken any actions in the reporting period to progress Type of action taken to progress
your biodiversity-related commitments? biodiversity- related commitments
Row Yes, we are taking actions to progress our biodiversity-related Land/water protection
1 commitments
C15.5
(C15.5) Does your organization use biodiversity indicators to monitor performance across its
activities?
Row Yes, we use indicators Other, please specify (We are currently in the process of updating our
1 biodiversity strategy. At present, we work with different indicators to monitor
our biodiversity performance such as % of cotton/viscose/linen/polyester from
more sustainable sources.)
C15.6
(C15.6) Have you published information about your organization’s response to biodiversity-
related issues for this reporting year in places other than in your CDP response? If so, please
attach the publication(s).
Report type Content elements Attach the document and indicate where in the document the
relevant biodiversity information is located
In mainstream Content of biodiversity- Inditex’s Statement on Non-Financial Information 2021, included our
financial reports related policies or 2021 Annual Report, covers the Groups’ progress made throughout
commitments the fiscal year. The relevant biodiversity information is located in this
Governance document, pages 391-394.
Influence on public statement-of-non-financial-information-2021.pdf
policy and lobbying
Biodiversity strategy
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C16. Signoff
C-FI
(C-FI) Use this field to provide any additional information or context that you feel is relevant
to your organization's response. Please note that this field is optional and is not scored.
Please find more information in our 2021 Statement on Non-Financial Information (SNFI)
available at www.inditex.com
C16.1
(C16.1) Provide details for the person that has signed off (approved) your CDP climate
change response.
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YouTube
Vimeo
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