CA EDGE…excellence in education
CA INTER TEST SERIES November 2023
                                      MTP 2- Full Syllabus
                                           Accounts
Max Time: 3 Hours                                                            Max Marks: 100
Instruc ons:
   1.   Q1 is compulsory. A empt any 4 out of remaining 5.
   2.   Working notes should form part of answers
   3.   Start new ques on from new page
   4.   Avoid Overwri ng and Cu ng
   5.   On 1st Page of Answer sheet following informa on is to be provided
        Name:
        Contact Number
        Email id
        A empt: November 2023
        Test date:
        Test Topics:
        Max Marks:
        Marks Obtained:
                                        !!ALL THE BEST!!
Q1(a) Suraj Limited provides you the following information:
         (i) It received a Government Grant @40% towards the acquisition of Machinery
               worth
               ₹25 Crores.
         (ii) It received a Capital Subsidy of ₹150 Lakhs from Government for setting up
               a Plant costing ₹300 Lakhs in a notified backward region.
         (iii) It received ₹50 Lakhs from Government for setting up a project for supply of
               arsenic free water in a notified area.
         (iv) It received ₹5 Lakhs from the Local Authority for providing Corona Vaccine
               free of charge to its employees and their families.
         (v) It also received a performance award of ₹500 Lakhs from Government with a
               condition of major renovation in the Power Plant within 3 years. Suraj Limited
               incurred 90% of amount towards Capital expenditure and balance for
               Revenue Expenditure.
         State, how you will treat the above in the books of Suraj Limited.                5
Q1(b) A trader commenced business on April 1, 2020 with ₹1,20,000 represented by 6,000
units of a certain product at ₹20 per unit. During the year 2020-21 he sold these units at ₹30/-
per unit and had withdrawn ₹60,000. The price of the product at the end of financial year was
₹25/- per unit. Compute retained profit of the trader under the concept of physical capital
maintenance at current cost. Also state, whether answer would be different if the trader had
not withdrawn any amount.                                                          5
Q1(c) A company had imported raw materials worth US Dollars 6,00,000 on 5th January,
2022, when the exchange rate was ₹43 per US Dollar. The company had recorded the
transaction in the books at the above mentioned rate. The payment for the import
transaction was made on 5th April, 2022 when the exchange rate was ₹47 per US Dollar.
However, on 31st March, 2022, the rate of exchange was ₹48 per US Dollar. The company
passed an entry on 31st March, 2022 adjusting the cost of raw materials consumed for the
difference between ₹47 and ₹43 per US Dollar.
In the background of the relevant accounting standard, is the company’s accounting treatment
correct? Discuss.                                                                        5
Q1(d) The inventory of Rich Ltd. as on 31st March,2020 comprises of Product A – 200 units
and Product B – 800 units.
Details of cost of these products are
Product A: Material cost, wages cost and overhead cost of each unit are ₹40, ₹30 and ₹20
respectively, each unit is sold at ₹110, selling expenses amounts to 10% of selling costs.
Product B: Material cost, wages cost of each unit are ₹45 and ₹35 respectively and normal
selling rate is ₹150 each, however due to defect in the manufacturing process 800 units of
Product B were expected to be sold at ₹70.
You are requested to value closing inventory according to AS 2 after considering the above
                                                                                         5
   Q2(a) A fire occurred on 15th September, 2013 in the premises of Sen & Co. from the following
  figures, calculate the amount of claim to be lodged with the insurance company for loss of stock.
                            Par culars                              Amount(₹)
                     Stock at cost on 1.1.2012                        40,000
                     Stock at cost on 1.1.2013                        60,000
                        Purchases in 2012                             80,000
              Purchases from 1.1.2012 to 15.9.2013                   1,76,000
                           Sales in 2012                             1,20,000
                 Sales from 1.1.2012 to 15.9.2013                    2,10,000
During the current year cost of purchase had risen by 10% above the last years’ level. Selling prices
have gone up by 5%. Salvage value of stock a er fire was ₹4, 000.                                8
    Q2(b) A Ltd. purchased on 1st April,2022 8% conver ble debentures in C ltd. of face value of Rs.2,00,000
    @Rs.108. On 1st July 2022 A Ltd purchased another Rs.1,00,000 debentures @Rs.112 cum interest. On
    1st October,2022 Rs.80,000 debentures were sold @Rs.105. On 1st December 2022, C Ltd. give op on
    for conversion of 8% Conver ble debentures into equity shares held on that date. A ltd. received 5000
    equity shares in C Ltd. in conversion of 25% debentures held on that date. The market price of
    debentures and equity shares in C Ltd. on 31st December 2022 is Rs.110 and Rs.15 respec vely. Interest
    on debentures is payable each year on 31st March and 30th September. Prepare Investment Account in
    the books of A Ltd. on average cost basis for the accoun ng year ended 31st December 2022.
                                                                                                        8
    Q2(c) XYZ Ltd. Is having inadequacy of profits in the year ending 31-03-2021 and it proposes to declare
    10% dividend out of general reserves.
    From the following par culars ascertain the amount that can be u lised from general reserves,
    according to the Companies (Declara on of Dividend out of Reserves) Rules,2014:
    5,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹10 each fully paid up                  50,00,000
    General Reserves                                                                  25,00,000
    Revalua on Reserves                                                       6,50,000
    Net Profit for the year                                                    1,42,500
    Average rate of dividend during the last five years has been 12%.                                 4
    Q3(a) X Ltd. purchased a machine on hire purchase basis from Ideal Machinery Co. Ltd. on the following
    terms:
    (a) Cash price 40,000;
    (b) Down payment at the me of signing the agreement on 1.1.2017 ₹10,811.
     (c) 5 annual instalments of 7,700, the first to commence at the end of twelve months from the date
    of down payment.
    (d) Rate of interest is 10% p.a. You are required to calculate the total interest and interest included in
    cash instalment.                                                                                      4
         Q3(b) The following is the Profit & Loss A/c of CAS Ltd., for the year ended 31 st March, 2022:
             Par culars                      Amount(₹)                    Par culars                  Amount(₹)
    To Adm. And Selling Expenses              8,00,000                  By Balance b/d                 5,72,000
   To dona on to charitable funds              25,000            By Balance from Trading A/c          40,25,000
          To Directors Fees                    66,000         By Subsidies received from Govt.         2,32,000
      To interest on Debentures                31,000             By Interest on Investments            16,000
To Compensa on for breach of contract          42,000                  By Transfer Fees                  1,000
     To Managerial remunera on                2,85,000         By Profit on sale of Machinery:
    To Deprecia on on fixed assets             5,22,000         Amount realised-           55, 000
       To Provision for Taxa on               12,42,000        Wri en down value-         30, 000       25,000
         To General Reserve                   4,00,000
To investment Revalua on Reserve             12,000
           To Balance c/d                  14,46,000
               Total                       48,71,000                     Total                    48,71,000
                                        Addi onal informa on:
      1. Original cost of machinery sold was ₹ 40, 000.
      2. Deprecia on on fixed assets as per Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 was ₹ 6, 00, 000.
        You are required to comment on the managerial remunera on in the following situa ons:
    (a) There is only one whole me director.
    (b) There are two whole me directors.
    (c) There are two whole me directors and one part me director.                            6
  Q3(c) Mr. Kothari does not keep complete records of his business but gives you the following
  informa on:
  His assets on 31.03.2017 consisted of Machineries Rs.150000, furniture Rs. 60,000, Motor Car Rs.
  40,000, Stock in trade Rs.50,000, Debtors Rs.80,000, Cash in hand Rs. 12,000 and Cash at bank Rs.
  30,000. Creditors on that date amounted to Rs.1,20,000.
  On further informa on received, you come to know that:
  On 1.10.2016 he purchased a new machinery cos ng Rs.50,000.
  Sales are made for cash as well as credit. There is no cash purchases. He always sells his goods at cost
  plus 25%. Cash sales for the year 2016-17 were accounted for Rs.80,000.
  During the year 2016-17 collec on from debtors amounted to Rs. 5,00,000 and sum of Rs.4,25,000
  was paid to creditors. He obtained a bank loan for Rs.50,000 on 1.2.2016. The en re amount was
  repaid in February 2017 with interest Rs.2500.
  In November 2016 his life insurance policy for Rs. 50,000 became matured and the same was invested
  in business. His drawings were Rs.2500 per month all through the year.
  On 1.4.2016 he had Rs.1500 as cash in hand and balance at bank for Rs.40,000. Debtors and creditors
  on that date amounted to Rs. 60,000 and Rs.90,000 respec vely.
  Provide deprecia on on Machineries @15% p.a., on furniture @10% p.a., an on-Motor Car @20% p.a.
  Mr. Kothari requests you to prepare a statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31.03.2017
                                                                                                      10
  Q4(a) Preet Ltd. presents you the following informa on for the year ended 31st march 2019:
     No.                                Par cular                                (Rs. In Lacs)
       1                      Net profit before tax provision                       72,000
       2                              Dividend paid                                20,404
       3                             Income-tax paid                               10,200
                                 Book value of assets sold                           444
       4                           Loss on sale of asset                              96
       5                    Deprecia on debited to P & L A/c                       48,000
    6              Capital grant received - amor zed to P & L A/c              20
                           Book value of investment sold                     66,636
    7                       Profit on sale of investment                        240
    8          Interest income from investment ccredited to P & L A/c         6,000
    9                 Interest expenditure debited to P & L A/               24,000
    10                nterest actually paid (Financing ac vity)              26,084
    11      Increase in working apital [Excluding cash and bank balance]    1,34,580
    12                        Purchase of fixed assets                        44,184
    13                   Expenditure on construc on work                     83,376
    14                   Grant received for capital projects                   36
    15                   Long-term borrowings from banks                    1,11,732
    16                Provision for Income-tax debited to P & L              12,000
                        Cash and bank balance on 1.4.2018                    12,000
                        Cash and bank balance on 31.3.2019                   16,000
You are required to prepare a cash flow statement as per As-3.                                  10
Q4(b) Mobile Limited has authorized share capital of 1,00,000 equity shares @ ₹10 each. The company
has already issued 60% of its capital for cash. Now the company wishes to issue bonus shares in the
ra o of 1:5 to its exis ng shareholders. The following is the status of reserves and surplus of the
company:
General Reserve                                           ₹1,60,000
Plant Revalua on Reserve                                  ₹25,000
Securi es Premium Account (realised in cash)              ₹60,000
Capital Redemp on Reserve                                 ₹80,000
Answer the following ques ons:
    a) What is the number of bonus shares to be issued?
    b) Can company issue bonus out of General Reserve only?
    c) Gove journal entries and also give the extracts of the balance sheet a er such Bonus issue
    d) Is it possible for the company to issue partly paid-up bonus shares?                     6
Q4(c)
State whether the following statements are 'True' or 'False'. Also give reason for your answer.
    a) Certain fundamental accoun ng assump ons underline the prepara on and presenta on of
       financial statements. They are usually specifically stated because their acceptance and use are
       not assumed.
    b) If fundamental accoun ng assump ons are not followed in presenta on and prepara on of
       financial statements, a specific disclosure is not required.
    c) All significant accoun ng policies adopted in the prepara on and presenta on of financial
       statements should form part of the financial statements.
    d) Any change in an accoun ng policy, which has a material effect should be disclosed. Where
       the amount by which any item in the financial statements is affected by such change is not
       ascertainable, wholly or in part, the fact need not to be indicated.                4
Q5(a)
                                                                                         12
Q5(b)
  From the list of following assets and liabili es, prepare the Balance Sheet of the Company as per
                            Schedule III, Part I of the Companies Act, 2013:
 Liabili es                       Amount(₹)        Assets                                       Amount(₹)
 Sundry Creditors                 1,00,000         Cash at Bank                                 79,800
 General Reserve                  50,000           Cash in Hand                                 1,500
 Interest on Debentures           28,000           Investments- Long Term                       95,000
 Authorized Share Capital                          Preliminary Expenses                         9,000
 1, 20, 000 Equity shares of ₹10
 per share-                      12,00,000         Current Assets, Loans and Advances           95,000
 Subscribed Capital                                Goodwill                                     50,000
 80, 000 Shares of ₹ 10 each-
 8, 00,000                                         Buildings                                    6,00,000
 Less: Calls -in- Arrears-
 15, 000                      7,85,000             Plant and Machinery-        6, 60, 000
 Profit & Loss Account             75,000           Less: Deprecia on-               66, 000     5,94,000
 6% Debentures                    6,00,000         Stock                                        10,000
 Bills Payable                    76,000           Debtors-                     1, 74, 000
                                                   Less: Prov. For Doub ul Debts-     8, 700 1,65,300
                                                   Furniture                                    14,400
                                                                                          8 marks
Q6(a) As per the terms of issue of debentures, GGG Ltd. served no ce of its inten on to redeem its
outstanding ₹ 3, 00, 000, 15% debentures of ₹ 100 each at ₹ 110 and offered the holders the following
op ons:
 1. To convert their holding into 12% Cumula ve Preference Shared of ₹ 20 each at 110%.
 2. To convert their holdings into 15% Debentures at 96%.
 3. To have their holdings redeemed in cash unless otherwise opted.
Holders of 1, 800 debentures opted for 1. and holders of 480 debentures opted for 2.
Pass the necessary journal entries.                                                             8
Q6(b)
 A firm has two departments- Raw Material and Manufacturing. The finished goods are produced by
 the manufacturing department with raw materials supplied by Raw Material department at selling
price. From the following informa on, prepare Departmental Trading and Profit and Loss Account for
                                 the year ended 31st March, 2014:
                                                               Raw Material      Manufacturing
                          Par culars                           Department(₹)     Department(₹)
                        Opening Stock                             60,000               10,000
                            Purchases                             4,00,000              3,000
   Raw Materials transferred to Manfacturing Department            60,000                -
                            Sales                                 4,40,000            90,000
                  Manufacturing Expenses                              -               12,000
                      Selling Expenses                               800               400
                        Closing Stock                              40,000             12,000
                            Total                                 10,00,800          1,27,400
 It is es mated that the cost of closing stock of Manufacturing Department consists of 75% of raw
materials and 25% for manufacturing expenses. The rate of gross profit earned during the preceding
     year by the Raw Materials Department was 10%. A er alloca ng the following expenses on
   reasonable basis between the two departments work out the net profit of the firm as a whole:
    1. Salaries ₹ 2, 500.
    2. Insurance premium ₹ 800.                                                                 8
Q6(c) JVR Limited has made investment of ₹97.84 Crores in Equity Shares of QSR Limited in 2016-
17. The investment has been made at par. QSR Limited has been in con nuous losses for the last 2
years. JVR Limited is willing to re-assess the carrying amount of its investment in QSR Limited and
wish to provide for diminu on in value of investment for the year ended 31st March, 2021. Discuss
whether the connec on of JVR Limited to bring down the carrying Amount of investment in QSR
Limited is in accordance with Accoun ng Standards.                                                4