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CHN Post Test

Michelle, a new community health nurse, decides to conduct an ocular survey of a barangay in the municipality she is assigned to. Upon entering the barangay, the first things Michelle should do are conduct a community assembly and make a courtesy call to the Barangay Captain. Michelle emphasizes the importance of community participation to gain their support, except that it should not encourage dependence on health workers. Community development is based on principles of self-help and voluntary participation from community members.

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Angie Relos
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2K views21 pages

CHN Post Test

Michelle, a new community health nurse, decides to conduct an ocular survey of a barangay in the municipality she is assigned to. Upon entering the barangay, the first things Michelle should do are conduct a community assembly and make a courtesy call to the Barangay Captain. Michelle emphasizes the importance of community participation to gain their support, except that it should not encourage dependence on health workers. Community development is based on principles of self-help and voluntary participation from community members.

Uploaded by

Angie Relos
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

This is also known as “Mandatory Infants and Children Health Immunization *1/1
Act of 2011”

PD996

RA 10152

RA 7600

EO 51

2. An Act establiahing a National Mental Health Policy for the purpose of *1/1
Enhancing the delivery of integrated mentalh health services?

RA 11036

RA 11223

RA 10152

RA 11469

Situation: After passing the nurse licensure examination, Michelle is accepted as *1/1
a community health nurse in the rural health unit of a municipality. The healthy
personnel are known to her. She is aware that disease prevention is one important
goal in Public Health Nursing.

3. Michelle decides to make an ocular survey of one of the barangays of the


municipality where she is assigned. Upon entrance to a barangays, Michelle
should:

Conduct community assembly

Courtesy call to the Barangay Captain

Identify the presence of the community

Encourage community participation


4. In order to gain support from the community, Michelle underscores the *0/1
importanceof community participation which are the following EXCEPT:

It gives the feeling of ownership of the community

It encourage dependence on the health workers and representatives of other government


agencies.

It provides the community the opportunity to assume responsibility and leadership

It creates awareness of interests.

Tamang sagot

It encourage dependence on the health workers and representatives of other government


agencies.

5. Community development advocates the principles of self-help and the *1/1


voluntary participation of the people of community. Community development
rests upon certain assumptions, this does not include:

Everyone has something to contribute to the community

People have limited ability to learn

Community development provides the opportunity by which the worth of an individualis


revealed

Worth and dignity of individual are the basic values in a democratic society

6. Nurse Tekla is preparing for integration at her community. One of the *0/1
purposes of integration in COPAR is to:

Gather data that is necessary in the identification of community health problems

Understand deeply the culture and lifestyle in the community

Validate the community health needs identified earlier

Identify the community leaders that may be tapped for organizing purposes

Tamang sagot

Understand deeply the culture and lifestyle in the community


7. Nurse Isabel is choosing an activity that will facilitate integration into the *1/1
community. The appropriate activity for this is to:

Organize a mahjong session

Participate during harvesting

Encourage clinic visits to every people

Act like a visitor

8. A step in organizing the community that Michelle will do in order to have an *1/1
overview of the demographic characteristics of the community and community
health related services is:

Core Group formation

Community profiling

Integrate with the people

Area Selection

9. The CO should realize that the poor: * 1/1

Do not know what is the best health care delivery system for their community

Have the capability to change or bring about change

Will eventually learn but it will take time

Should be taken care of by the government and the richer sections of society

10. Participatory action research in the context of COPAR means that the *1/1
community:

does not participates in collecting data

Will use the knowledge generated from research to improve their condition

Should be the on to conceptualize how the research will be conducted

Manages the research project


11. Community participation is made possible through: * 0/1

Shared leadership in the community at the onset of the program.

Provision of comprehensive and understandable information.

Full participation of nurses in decision-making

Conducting consultation meetings with key leaders of the community.

Tamang sagot

Shared leadership in the community at the onset of the program.

12. If a particular health service fails, the most basic question is: * 0/1

Is this what the people demanded?

What went wrong?

Is this what the people need?

Who is responsible for the failure?

Tamang sagot

What went wrong?

13. Data analysis invovles quantification, description and classification of data *0/1
which would reveal community health problems. An analysis of the social,
economic, and political factors that influence health is categorized as:

Health resource problems

Health status problems

Health related problems

Comprehensive problems

Tamang sagot

Health related problems


14 . With the stated problems, the nurse and the community prioritizes these *1/1
using a set of criteria. Which of the following criteria refers to the probability of
reducing, controlling, or eradicating the problem?

Modifiability of the problem

Preventive potential

Magnitude of the problem

Nature of the problem

15. In community meetings, Nurse Melissa explains to the community the *1/1
purpose of the research project to address the health problem, and establishes
rapport with the people for cooperation in the research process. The Nurse puts
community members as?

A. Assistants to the researcher

B. Merely providers of information

C. Organizers of meetings

D. Co-researchers

16. In order for nurse Nona to become effective in her caregiver role to the *1/1
different types of clientele in the community, she should be equipped with the
BASIC knowledge about _____

Statistics

Research

Nursing process

Nursing theories
17. As planner and programmer in the community setting, Nurse Nona should *1/1
understand that the PRIMARY objective of community health nursing is focused
on the importance of ____

Curative aspect of care

Restoration of full function

Rehabilitative part of care

Optimum health and wellness.

18. The BEST community health nursing principle that will guide Nurse Nona *1/1
in the effective performance of her various roles and function is focused on the
community that_______

Has different health needs and problems

Is considered as a primary client.

Has various structures and resources

Is composed of individuals and families

19. As health monitor, which of the following should be considered by the nurse *0/1
as health threats in the community.
1. Ineffective breastfeeding
2. Fire hazards
3. Inadequate immunization
4. Polluted water supply

3, 4

2, 3, 4

1,2,3,4

1,2

Tamang sagot

1,2,3,4
20. Which is the INITIAL task of nurse Nona as a community organizer ? * 1/1

Formulates individuals, family groups and community care plans.

Motivates and enhances community participation.

Prepares and submits required reports on time.

Coordinates with individuals, families, groups for health services

Situation: - Nurse Bella takes charge of handling the mental health promotion *1/1
program in the midst of the ongoing health crisis due to the COVID-19
PANDEMIC.

21. Teaching the families on promoting mental health at home in this pandemic
time should focus on the following EXCEPT

Seeking community support

Observing open communication

Engaging in social media the whole day

Reaching out to friends

22. During this pandemic time , which of the following roles of nurse bella *0/1
should she significantly intensify to prevent more cases of mental problems in
the community?

Case finder

Case manager

Researcher

Surveyor

Tamang sagot

Case finder
23. There are individuals who are suffering from mental health challenges due to *1/1
the pandemic. The BEST nursing action is_____

Refer for admission at the mental health unit

Help in setting up debriefing stations

Recommend hiking of a community psychiatrist

Set up a mental health program

24. Which of the following information about severity of mental illness would *1/1
be important to the mental health program in the community setting?

Mentaly - ill patient are always dangerous.

Mental illness is hereditary

Mental illness is not curable

Mental illness is a global concern

25. After a webinar on the mental health act nurse bella realized that the *1/1
community has to change which of the following perceptions?

Mental illness is not hereditary

Community resilience is important

Mental illness is incurable

Psychosocial services should be available .


26. Her priority in managing community health needs is through knowing in *0/1
depth the PREVALENCE of diseases because it indicates the ______

Risks to health problem

Presence of health problems

Priority needs of the people

Magnitude of health problems

Tamang sagot

Magnitude of health problems

27. Nurse Rona and her team has been utilizing the ,” EPIDEMIOLOGIC *1/1
TRIAD “ model of identifying Causative factors of diseases which of the
following are not relevant to this model?

External agent

Susceptible host

Treatment regimen

Environment

28. There is an outbreak of measles in some areas of the community where nurse *0/1
rona is assigned. Which of the following steps of an outbreak investigation
should nurse rona and Her team begins?

Identify and count cases

Verify diagnosis

Define and identify cases

Prepare for field work

Tamang sagot

Verify diagnosis
29. Nurse Rona is able to know patterns of occurrence and distribution of *0/1
diseases in the community . Per record she found out there had been cases of
rabies at irregular intervals scattered in particular places. This occurrence refers
to _____

Endemic

Epidemic

Pandemic

Sporadic

Tamang sagot

Sporadic

30. As an epidemiology nurse , Nurse rona’s PRIMARY function and *0/1


responsibility is to .

Assist the epidemiologist in making reports

Implement public health surveillance

Render nursing care to sick residents

Follow up cases and contacts

Tamang sagot

Follow up cases and contacts

Situation- Nurse Danica is assigned to the health education initiative of the *1/1
health center.

31. Nurse Danica would like to put more emphasis on healthy lifestyle in her
health education classes. Which step of the teaching - learning process should
she FIRST start?

Assessing health needs

Evaluation of learning takes place

Preparing learning takes place

Developing health education plan


32. In planning for the health education program about healthy lifestyle nurse *1/1
danica targets to work with parents in the community. Nothing different ethnics
backgrounds among them, Which important consideration should be part of the
plan ?

Economic

Social

Culture

Educational

33. Base on the theory of adult learning by knowles, which of the following *1/1
principles will guide the nurse to be an effective educator ?

Educational attainment

School where the participants graduated

Age and gender of learners

Environment and learner’s participation

34. Nurse Danica plans to have the residents of the community conduct *1/1
brainstorming about their community problems . Which of the following is the
rationale of this teaching format ?

Encourages problem solving and critical thinking skills

Links audience participation to the presenter’s speaking style and content

Allows the participants to generate ideas and discuss them in group setting

Offers shared experiences in a familiar setting


35. Successful teaching and learning activities in any health care setting is *0/1
PRIMARY fosters Through.

Identifying motivating factors

Using clear and concise language

Establishing trust and rapport

Setting realistic goal and objectives

Tamang sagot

Identifying motivating factors

Situation: - Nurse keena is alarmed with the rising number of re-emerging cases *0/1
of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in the philippines.

36. Case finding for PTB in the community requires that the nurse should
identifying persons having __ sputum characterized as_____ .

Rusty, frothy

Yellowish

Blood stained

Greenish

Tamang sagot

Blood stained

37. In the care of patients with communicable diseases, nurse Keena should *0/1
know that feces, urine, blood and other body fluids are considered as _____

Portal of entry

Vehicles of transmission

Reservoir of agent

Portal of axit

Tamang sagot

Portal of axit
38. With the onset of the rainy season, the nurse are closely monitoring the *1/1
increase of dengue cases. The should focus their health teachings on ways to
prevent dengue by______

Destroying breeding places of the vector

Using repellent lotion

Burning of dried leaver

Wearing of protective clothing

39. Outbreak of cases of typhoid fever occurs in the community. Nurse Kena *1/1
should inform the Residents that the transmission of the disease is
through_______

A vector

Food and water

Blood and body fluids

Air

40. There are several cases of rabies in the community. Which of the following *1/1
preventive measure should nurse keena teach the families?

Impound all dogs

Impose “ No pets allowed “ rule

Have the dogs vaccinated

Report to the authorities households with dogs


Situation- When prioritizing problems in the community , the problems are *1/1
categorized as health status, health resource or health related.

41. Is Nurse Maris correct in identifying which of them is a health resource


problem?

Feud-between the midwife and head of the barangay sanitation committee

High maternal mortality rate

Absence of midwife in the community to render health service

Increase in number of death from pneumonia

42. There are five criteria in prioritizing community health problems. If nurse *1/1
Maris is estimating the proportion of the population affected by the problem , she
is using what criterion in Prioritization?

Magnitude of the problem

Social concern

Nature of the problem

Modifiability of the problem

43. Select a barrier to goal setting between the nurse and the family. * 1/1

Educational attainment

Socio economic status

Nature of employment

Failure of family to perceive existence of problem


44. Which is the MOST appropriate intervention should the nurse do to help *1/1
family perform the health tasks?

Refer family to barangay officials for guidance

Help family recognized the problem

Allow family to decide to use health resources

Leave the family what action take on their problem

45. Choose the steps of the nursing process that identifies the family health *1/1
seeking behavior.

Implementation

Evaluation

Assessment

Planning

Situation:- Nurse Oscar is in charge of the OSTEOPOROSIS CONTROL *1/1


PROGRAM OF THE HEALTH CENTER

46. Nurse Oscar informs the other member of the team about osteoporosis.
Which of the following is TRUE of the disease in the philippines

There are only few cases in the country

The disease is not alarming

Filipino are aware of the incidence of osteoporosis

Filipino have low awareness about the disease


47. Which id the MOST important risk factor to osteoporosis * 1/1

Menopause

Being male

With history of previous future

Short in height

48. Which of the following is preventive measure to osteoporosis development * 1/1

Iron rich food

Calcium rich food and supplement

Daily jogging

Vigorous exercise

49. Which of the following is TRUE about osteoporosis * 1/1

It is a silent disease

It is more common in men

It is not that alarming

It is only discovered after a fracture

50. The diagnostic examination for osteoporosis is geared towards measuring * 1/1

Bone density

Blood volume

Weight

Height
Situation:- Nurse Henie uses the family coping index in assessing family health *1/1
needs to problems particularly of families who are vulnerable to illness.

51. Which of the following is an evidence of the poor family coping index
related to healthcare attitudes?

A parent who washes a wound of the child with running water.

The family who observes the habit of cleaning surroundings

A young mother who introduced solid food to her three-months old baby

A mother who brings her child to be vaccinated for measles.

52. Which of the following is the BEST evidence of a family whose family *1/1
coping index on Therapeutic competence is rated as coping well?

Shows positive interpersonal relationship

Participates in the weekly clean and green program of the community

Maintain clean and organized household ambience

Visits the clinic frequently well or sick.

53. Which of the following tools used by nurse in the community setting for *0/1
assessing health needs and problems of families that is similar to family coping
index

Nursing theories

Vital statistics

Case study

Nursing diagnosis

Tamang sagot

Vital statistics
54. In utilizing family coping index nurses should be knowledgeable that the *1/1
focus of this tool is identifying the family.

Strategies to deal with stressful situations

Manner of interaction

Ways of managing health needs and challenges

Patterns of health habits

55. Nurse Myrna is taking care of a family whose three young children are sick *1/1
with malnutrition Particularly protein deficiency. Which of the following
behaviors is indicative of the family’s positive coping index.

Observing erratic mealtime due to the work schedule of parents.

Bringing children to health center for consult only when needed

Serving foods that children like but high in carbohydrates

Cooking food in a variety that include meat , dairy products and beans.

Situation: - Ms. Sandra is a newly assigned school nurse in the elementary *1/1
school of the barangay . She planned to do a physical examination of every
school child.

56. In assessing the health condition of school children, which of the following
would be the findings common to his age group?

Cancer and other blood disorder

Anemia and other blood disorders

Lice and parasites

Fractures and injuries


57. In the performance of her roles and functions as a school nurse, which *1/1
guiding principle should she be considered very IMPORTANT?

Health is an integral part of the education process

The nurse is in full authority over the children

The local health authority supervises the school health.

School nursing is more focused on socialization

58. Choose how many times at least the nurse conducts physical assessment to *1/1
school children.

Thrice a year

Every semester

Every quarter

Once a year

59. Who should nurse sandra consider as a priority for home visitation? * 0/1

Pedro 9 years old whose parents are both working

Melissa is 10 years old with stunted growth for her age.

Cindy 7 years old who has been absent due to skin lesions

Mike 8 years old who often sleeps during class hour

Tamang sagot

Melissa is 10 years old with stunted growth for her age.


60. Which of the indicators BEST describes an effective outcome of school *1/1
nursing programs and initiatives.

Zero absenteeism and tardiness of pupils

Teachers are observers of school of health initiatives.

Limited information in school of health program

Constant visits and phone calls of parents.

Situation 18- Nurse Chris is about to start her community organizing activities. *1/1
Together with her core group, their goal is to be successful in community
organization through effective communication

61. Nurse Vris would like to communicate to the people the health problems they
had identified. In reaching out every household in the community, which is the
Best strategy the nurse should employ:

Call for general assembly

Use social media

Send memorandum

Write a letter to residents

62. Which communication technique should nurse Cris employ in order to *1/1
successfully capture the details of the meeting?

Summarizing

Restarting

Reassuring

Validating
63. Nurse Cris received information from some community resident who suspect *1/1
that a neighbor is abusing his young child. Which should be the PRIORITY
nursing action?

Repost to police authorities.

Notify the social worker

Ignore the information

Validate the information

64. In organizing the community in the midst of a major health crisis, which *1/1
STRATEGY should the nurse Cris employ to effective communication the
importance of health and safety Protocol?

Send letter compelling everyone to follow

Use social media to spread the information

Request an elder resident to inform every one

Place posters and flyers in dialect in strategic place

65. In order for nurse Cris to facilitate the recognition of the community of the *1/1
existence of their health problems, which nursing action would yield BETTER
result

Ask the barangay head to make the report

Set the ground rule that presence of problem is valid

Allows people’s participation to confirm the health problems.

Acts as an expert to communicate to residents

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