vkfFkZd leh{kk 2022&23

eq[; fo'ks"krk,a

vkfFkZd leh{kk 2022&23 dh ^eq[; fo'ks"krkvksa* dk mYys[k vc ,d vyx nLrkosTk esa fd;k x;k gS] ftlesa leh{kk
osQ ckjg vè;k;ksa esa ls izR;sd vè;k; osQ eq[; igyqvksa dks ozQe ls ladfyr fd;k x;k gSA ^eq[; fo'ks"krkvksa* dks
pkVZ] bUiQksxzkfiQDl] rkfydk vkSj ikB osQ U;wure mi;ksx osQ ekè;e ls crk;k x;k gS] bl nLrkost esa oqQy 33 i`"B
gSaA bu eq[; fo'ks"krkvksa dks la{ksi esa bl nLrkost esa izLrqr fd;k x;k gS] ftlls budks ljyrk ls le>k tk losQA

eq>s vk'kk gS fd ikBd ^^eq[; fo'ks"krkvksa** osQ bl nLrkost dks le>saxs vkSj xgu vè;;u osQ fy, vkfFkZd leh{kk
esa izklafxd lkexzh dk irk yxkus osQ fy, izsfjr gksaxsA

oh- vuar ukxs'oju

eq[; vkfFkZd lykgdkj
foÙk ea=kky;
Hkkjr ljdkj
 CONTENTS

1. vFkZO;oLFkk dh fLFkfr 2022&23% iw.kZ lq/kj 03

2. eè;kof/ fLFkfr % vk'kkoknh rFkk fo'oluh; 05

3. jktdks"kh; ykHk% jktLo lq/kj 07

4. ekSfnzd izca/u vkSj foÙkh; eè;LFkrk% ,d vPNk o"kZ 10

5. dhersa vkSj eqnzkLiQhfr% dfBu ifjfLFkfr ls liQyrkiwoZd fuiVuk 12

6. lkekftd volajpuk vkSj jkstxkj% O;kid O;oLFkk 15

7. tyok;q ifjorZu vkSj i;kZoj.k% Hkfo"; dk lkeuk djus dh rS;kjh 18

8. Ñf"k vkSj [kk| çca/u% [kk| lqj{kk ls iks"k.k lqj{kk rd 21

9. m|ksx% fLFkj olwyh 24

10. lsok,a% {kerk ds lzksr 27

11. oSnsf'kd {ks=k% lrdZ vkSj vk'kkoknh 29

12. volajpuk fodkl osQ fy, ljdkj dk n`f"Vdks.k 31

 vFkZO;oLFkk dh fLFkfr 2022&23% iw.kZ lq/kj
for o"kZ 24 esa etcwt ?kjsyw ekax osQ leFkZu ls Hkkjr dh thMhih o`n~f/
etcwr jgus dh vk'kk gS
12
iw.kZ lq/kj ij vk/kfjr ldy ?kjsyw mRikn dk iwokZuqeku foÙk o"kZ 2015 ds ckn futh [kir lcls vf/d H1 esa
8.7 60
8 6.8
7.0 6.0 58

Per cent of GDP

4 3.7
Per cent

56
0

54
-4 Forecast Range

-6.6
-8 52

FY21
FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY22

FY23
FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24
(1st RE) (PE) (FAE) (E)

lhihvkbZ eqækLiQhfr vkjchvkbZ dh yf{kr lhek esa Hkkjrh; #i;s dk vU; bZ,ebZ dh rqyuk esa vPNk çn'kZu

8 7.8 Depreciation (+)/Appreciation(-)

7.4 against USD between Apr-Dec 2022
South Africa 16.4
7 6.7 6.8
Brazil 11.5
Australia 10.0
6.0
Per cent

6 5.9 Indonesia
5.7 8.8
India 8.8
Chin a 8.8
5
UK 8.6
Japan 7.7
4 Euro 4.1
South Korea 3.9
Apr-22

Aug-22
Jan-22

Mar-22

May-22

Nov-22
Jun-22
Jul-22

Oct-22
Feb-22

Sep-22

Dec-22

Mexico -2.0
Per cent

foÙk o"kZ 2015 ds ckn ls igyh Nekgh esa lcls

{ks=kksa esa O;kid lq/kj
vf/d ldy fLFkj iwath fuekZ.k
35
Agriculture and allied activities
Industry
Services
33
Percentage of GDP

8
31
3
Per cent

-2
29
-7
-12 27
FY20 (2nd RE)

FY21 (1st RE)

FY23 (1st AE)

FY19 (3rd RE)

FY22 (PE)

25
FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

FY23

3
 {kerk dk b"Vre mi;ksx futh oSQisDl esa o`n~f/

4
Capacity Utilisation BEI (RHS)
80 160 3.3

3 2.8
70 140 2.6

₹Lakh Crore
120 2.2
Per cent

Index
60 2
100
50
80
1
40 60
Q1:FY19
Q3:FY19
Q1:FY20
Q3:FY20
Q1:FY21
Q3:FY21
Q1:FY22
Q3:FY22
Q1:FY23
Q3:FY23
0
H1FY20 H1FY21 H1FY22 H1FY23
BEI: Business expectation index Source: Axis Bank Research, Capital Line

vizSy&uoacj dh vof/ osQ fy, izR;{k dj laxzg esa o`n~f/

8.7
7.0
₹Lakh Crore

5.4 5.6
4.2

FY19
FY19 FY20
FY20 FY21 FY21 FY22 FY22 FY23 FY23
Axis Title

Hkkjr us fiNys n'kd esa vius fodkl dk Hkqxrku fd;k

Core debt of India's private non-financial Gross NPAs (as % of Gross Advances)
130 sector 12

Dec 2010
10
113.6

110 8
Per cent of GDP

Per cent

90 4
5.0
Jun 2022 2
87.8
70 0
Dec-09
Jun-10
Dec-10
Jun-11
Dec-11
Jun-12
Dec-12
Jun-13
Dec-13
Jun-14
Dec-14
Jun-15
Dec-15
Jun-16
Dec-16
Jun-17
Dec-17
Jun-18
Dec-18
Jun-19
Dec-19
Jun-20
Dec-20
Jun-21
Dec-21
Jun-22

Mar-13
Sep-13
Mar-14
Sep-14
Mar-15
Sep-15
Mar-16
Sep-16
Mar-17
Sep-17
Mar-18
Sep-18
Mar-19
Sep-19
Mar-20
Sep-20
Mar-21
Sep-21
Mar-22
Sep-22

Source : BIS

4
 eè;kof/ fLFkfr % vk'kkoknh rFkk fo'oluh;
2014&2022 & u, Hkkjr ds fy, lq/kj & lcdk lkFk lcdk fodkl

vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj ns'k osQ yksxksa dh mRiknd {kerk dks c<+kuk

oqqQ'ky lalk/u vkoaVu

lkoZtfud oLrqvksa
o`Qf"k mRikndrk
dk fuek.kZ

bZT+k vkWiQ Mwbax

fctusl $ bZT+k vkWiQ
fyfoax
fo'okl vk/kfjr 'kklu futh {ks=k dh Hkkxhnkjh

HkkSfrd volajpuk esa lq/kj ldy ,iQMhvkbZ@thMhih esa <kapkxr cnyko

Electricity 100 140 215

Electricity installed capacity
installed 4.0
capacity 3.5
Cargo handling 100 180 3.0
andling capacity of ports (MTPA)
capacity of ports 2.6
Percent of GDP

(MTPA) 2.5 2.2

100 103 114 2.0
Railway
Railwaytracks*
tracks* 1.5
1.0
National(Kms)
High- 100 129 187 0.5
National Highways
ways (Kms)
0.0
FY05

FY07

FY09

FY11

FY13

FY15

FY17

FY19

FY21

75 95 115 135 155 175 195 215 235

2011 2014 2020

5
 1998&2002 vkSj 2014&2022 dh vof/ osQ chp lekurk
1998-2002 2014-2022

vFkZO;oLFkk esa cnyko

ijek.kq midj.k ijh{k.k 1998_ çfrca/ksa dk ikyu fd;kA cSafdax] xSj&cSafdax vkSj xSj&foÙkh; dkWikZsjsV {ks=k dh
cSafdax vkSj dkWikZsjsV {ks=k }kjk cSysal 'khV dh etcwrh vkSj cSysal&'khV ruko dh vof/A
lq/kjA vHkwriwoZ egkekjh] blds ckn oSf'od deksfMVh ewY; dh
yxkrkj nks lw•s eqækLiQhfr] blds ckn foÙkh; fLFkfr dks dM+k gksukA
çkS|ksfxdh foiQyrk,a_ vesfjdh eanh vkSj 09@11
vFkZO;oLFkk esa lajpukRed lq/kj
C;kt nj vfofu;eu fof'k"V igpku
futhdj.k foÙkh; lekos'ku
cSadksa ds fy, ifjlaifÙk dh olwyh th,lVh }kjk iQkWeZykbts'ku
volajpuk (Lof.kZe prqHkZqt) fnokyk vkSj 'kks/u v{kerk lafgrk
,iQvkjch,e vf/fu;e futhdj.k
dj njksa dk ;qfDrdj.k vkSj dj ç'kklu lq/kj
nks"kksa dks vijk/ dh Js.kh ls ckgj
cktkj esa oSDlhu vkuk
O;; çca/u lq/kj
vkRekfuHkZj Hkkjr
lkoZtfud fMftVy volajpuk
fodkl dh okilh
,d >Vds ls fodkl dh xfr :d x;h foÙkh; {ks=k esa cSysal 'khV etcwr_ dkWikZsjsV {ks=k esa yxHkx 30
>Vds dk çHkko de gksrs gh lajpukRed lq/kjksa us 2003 ds çfr'kr vad (½.k@thMhih vuqikr) dh deh
ckn ls fodkl ykHkka'k dk Hkqxrku fd;k oSf'od >Vdksa ls fuiVus ds nkSjku O;ikd (eSØks bdksukWfeDl)
vkfFkZd fLFkjrk ij tksj

2010&2019 ds n'kd esa ØsfMV Vw thMhih xSi

vkus okys n'kd ds fy, xzksFk eSXusV
udkjkRed jgk% vc cSysal 'khV dh ejEer dh
tk jgh gS

cSfa dax vkSj dkWikZjs Vs {ks=k LoLFk vkSj iquiZt

aw hÑr {ks=k

foÙkh; lekos'ku] vkSipkfjd (iQkWeyZ kbts'ku) ds

ekè;e ls n{krk ykHk ds fy, vxz.kh fMftVy
çkS|ksfxdh vk/kfjr vkfFkZd lq/kjA

çfrdwyrk de gksrs gh Hkkjr eè;e vof/ esa viuh

{kerk ds vuqlkj c<+us ds fy, rS;kj gS

Source: BIS

6
 jktdks"kh; ykHk&jktLo lq/kj
foÙk o"kZ 21 esa pje ij igqapus ds ckn] jkt- foÙk o"kZ 23 ds fy, jktdks"kh; ?kkVs ds y{; dks
dks"kh; ?kkVk lesdu iFk ij gS çkIr djus ds fy, dsaæ ljdkj dk;Z dj jgh gS
Centre's Fiscal deficit-to- 13.1
GDP (%) larqfyr ctV vuqeku vfuf'pr le; esa lqj{kk
Combined Gross Fiscal 10.3 çnku djrs gSa
deficit-to-GDP (%) 9.4

6.9 6.9 7.2

9.2 etcwr jktLo vkSj foosdiw.kZ O;; jktdks"kh;
5.8 5.8
fLFkjrk lqfuf'pr djrs gSa
6.7 6.4

4.7
3.9 3.5 3.5 3.4 ldkjkRed fodkl&C;kt varj ds lkFk ljdkjh
½.k fLFkjrk lqfuf'pr dh xbZ
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23BE

fiNys nks o"kks± esa fujarj jktLo lq/kj

 ^ldy dj jktLo* dk vk/k Hkkx çR;{k dj gSA  vçSy&uoacj 22 ds fy, lky&nj&lky fodkl
 os jktLo o`f¼ ds çeq[k pkyd gSaA nj yach vof/ ds vkSlr ls vf/d15.5%
gS
Gross Tax Revenue
13.9%
Grossldy dj 15.5%
Tax Revenue
13.9%
jktLo 23.9%
Custom Direct taxes
8% 23.9%
12.9%
Personal
Income tax
Excise çR;{k djtaxes
Direct
12.9%
Duties
26% 12% 21.1%
Corporation Tax 21.1%
fuxe dj Tax
Corporation 10.3%
GST 10.3%
Corporate Gross Tax Revenue 28%
Tax 26.7% 26.7%
(FY23 BE) Other Income
26% Other Income
vU; vk; dj taxes
taxes
16.8%
16.8%

Apr-Nov 2022 Avge FY2013-19 (Apr-Nov)

Apr-Nov 2022 Avge FY2013-19 (Apr-Nov)

₹1.49
vkSlr ekfld ldy th-,lVh- laxzg esa o`f¼ yk[k djksM+

₹1.24
yk[k djksM+
₹1.02
yk[k djksM+ ₹0.95
₹0.98 yk[k djksM+
₹0.90 yk[k djksM+
yk[k djksM+

foÙk o"kZ 18 foÙk o"kZ 19 foÙk o"kZ 20 foÙk o"kZ 21 foÙk o"kZ 22 foÙk o"kZ 23 (fnlacj rd)

7
 O;kogkfjd O;;% iqu% izkFkfedrk

osaQnz ljdkj dk iwathxr O;; ldy ?kjsyw mRikn dsaæ ds dqy O;; esa iwathxr O;; dk c<+rk fgLlk
dh rqyuk esa c<+ jgk gSA
3.0%
2.9%
19% Capital
Expenditure
2.5% 12%
2.5%

2.2%

2.0% Composition of
Total
expenditure

1.5% FY18
Revenue
89% Expenditure
81%
1.0% FY23
FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

FY22

FY23
BE

pqfuank {ks=kksa esa dSisDl (vçSy&uoacj 22)

lM+d ifjogu vkSj jktekxZ jsyos

(`1-5 yk[k djksM+) (`1-5 yk[k djksM+)

j{kk lsok,sa nwjlapkj

(₹0.7 yk[k djksM) (₹0.3 yk[k djksM)

lgdkjh jktdks"kh; la?kokn

 egkekjh ds le; th,lVh eqvkots dh lgk;rk djus ds fy, jkT;ksa dks dsaæ }kjk fn;k tkus okyk ½.k Hkfo"; ds
midj laxzg ds ekè;e ls pqdk;k tk,xk
 eqvkotk Hkqxrku vkSj dj fopyu fd'rksa dks vleku :i ls forfjr fd;k x;k rkfd jkT;ksa dks /u 'kh?kz fey
lds
 jkT;ksa ds fy, th,lMhih (foÙk o"kZ 21) dk 5%] 4% (foÙk o"kZ 22) vkSj 3-5% (foÙk o"kZ 23) ds fy, c<+h
gqbZ m/kj lhek_ fctyh {ks=k ds lq/kjksa ls tqM+h th,lMhih dk vfrfjÙkQ 0-5%
 m/kj ysus esa l'krZ ?kVd ds ekè;e ls lq/kj djus ds fy, jkT;ksa dks çksRlkfgr fd;k x;kA

 C;kt eqDr ½.k ds :i esa `1-05 yk[k djksM+ ds ekè;e ls jkT;ksa ds iwathxr O;; ds fy, dsaæ dh lgk;rkA

8
 ljdkjh ½.k fLFkjrk fpark dk fo"k; ugha gS

egkekjh o"kZ ds nkSjku pje ds ckn ljdkjh ½.k dks ldkjkRed fodkl&C;kt nj dk varj ljdkjh ½.k
lkekU; djuk dks fu;af=kr j[krk gS

89.6

Combined (Centre+States) 84.5

Debt-to-GDP (%) 75.7

69.8 70.8
68.5 68.8

59.2
56.7

49.1
47.4 45.8 45.7
45.6 Centre's Debt-
to-GDP (%)

FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22

de eqnzk vkSj C;kt nj tksf[ke osQ lkFk fLFkj ljdkjh ½.k fooj.k
osaQnz ljdkj osQ dtZ esa fons'kh nsunfj;ksa dk de ljdkjh ½.k ifjiDork izksiQkby dk foLrkj
vuqikr

2012-13
4.9%
2021-22 (P)
65.9%

External
liability
95.1%
58.1%
22.9%
22.9% 19.0%
11.2%
Internal
liability ≤ 10 years 10-20 years ≥ 20 years

fe=k jk"Vªksa osQ lkis{k] Hkkjr osQ ldy ?kjsyw mRikn (%) vkSj ljdkjh ½.k esa ekewyh o`n~f/

66% 128% 174% 263%

39% 95%
67% 113%
26% 72%
30% 69%
69% 93%
81% 84%
68% 70% 2005
41% 43%
2021
Source : IMF

9
 ekSfnzd izca/u vkSj foÙkh; eè;LFkrk% ,d vPNk o"kZ

Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad us uhfrxr njksa esa lap;h 225 vk/kj vadks (bps) dh o`n~f/ dh

Repo Rate MSF SDF Reverse Repo Rate

7.0
6.5 6.50
6.25
6.0 6.00
5.5
Per cent

5.0
4.5
4.25
4.0 4.00
3.75
3.5
3.35
3.0
8 Apr '22 4 May '22 8 Jun '22 5 Aug '22 30 Sep '22 7 Dec '22

jsiks jsV esa c<+ksrjh djus dh ekSfnzd uhfr tkrh gSA

WALR Fresh Rupee Loan WADTDR Outstanding Deposit
(Weighted Average Lending Rate) (Weighted Average Domestic Term Deposit Rate)

135 bsp 59 bsp

April to November, 2022 April to November, 2022

ldy xSj&fu"ikfnr laifÙk (th,uih,) vuqikr vçSy&22 ls xSj&[kk| ½.k o`f¼

lkr lky ds fupys Lrj 5 çfr'kr ij nksgjs vadksa esa

Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-22 Sep-22

12 20

16
Per cent (YoY)

8
12
Per cent

4 8

4
Aug-19

Aug-20

Aug-21

Aug-22
Apr-19

Dec-19
Apr-20

Dec-20
Apr-21

Dec-21
Apr-22

Dec-22

0
PSBs PVBs FBs SCBs

10
 2022 esa 10&o"khZ; ljdkjh ckWUM ij fLFkj ;hYM

?kjsyw laLFkkxr fuos'kdksa us gky ds o"kks± esa fons'kh iksVZiQksfy;ks fuos'k cfgçZokg ds
fy, ,d çfrdkjh cy ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k
2.7
FPI DII and MF
2.3

1.4 1.5

0.8
₹ Lakh crore

0.0 0.1
-0.2

-1.1
-1.3
FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23*

* vizSy ls uoEcj

'ks;j cktkj dk çn'kZu% Hkkjr us foÙk o"kZ 23 esa vius fe=kksa dks ihNs NksM+ fn;k *

India 3.9
UK -0.9
Germany -3.4
China -5
Japan -6.2
Brazil -8.6
USA -15.3
S. Korea -18.9
April returns
*April to December to December
(in per returns
cent, in (in percurrency)
local cent)
lzksr% CywecxZ
11
 dhersa vkSj eqnzkLiQhfr% dfBu ifjfLFkfr ls
liQyrkiwoZd fuiVuk
egaxkbZ pje lhek ij ls ykSV jgh gS

 ljdkj ds cgq&vk;keh n`f"Vdks.k ds usr`Ro esa Fkksd ewY;ksa esa larqyu ds lkFk&lkFk oSf'od i.; dh dherksa esa
ujeh vkbZ tcfd [kk| eqækLiQhfr esa fxjkoV lfCt;ksa] iQyksa vkSj [kk| rsy ds dkj.k gqbZA
 lhihvkbZ vkSj MCY;wihvkbZ ds chp dh nwjh 21 uoacj vkSj 22 ebZ dks vk/kj çHkkoksa ds yqIr gksus vkSj :l&;wØsu la?k"kZ ds
dkj.k i.; oLrqvksa dh dherksa esa c<+ksrjh ds dkj.k Øe'k% dher c<+ xbZA ckn esa fuEufyf•r ds dkj.k vfHklj.k ns[kk
x;k%
lhihvkbZ vkSj MCY;wihvkbZ ds chp vfHklj.k
Fkksd ewY; lwpdkad (tSls yksgk] ,Y;qehfu;e
vkSj dikl) esa ftu oLrqvksa dk vf/d Hkkj
Fkk] mudh dherksa esa fxjkoV

lhihvkbZ ckLdsV ij lsokvksa dh eqækLiQhfr dh

fujarjrk (tSlk fd lhihvkbZ dksj eqækLiQhfr esa
ns[kk tk ldrk gS)

çeq[k [kaM% Fkksd ewY; lwpdkad esa eqækLiQhfr çeq[k [kaM% miHkksÙkQk ewY; lwpdkad esa eqækLiQhfr

12
 egaxkbZ jksdus ds ljdkjh mik;

isVªksy vkSj Mhty ds

mRikn 'kqYd esa pj.kc¼
dVkSrh
ØwM vkSj fjiQkbaM ikWe vkW;y] ØwM
dikl vk;kr ij lhek 'kqYd 14 vçSy lks;kchu vkW;y vkSj ØwM luÝykWoj
2022 ls 30 flracj 2022 rd ekiQ vkW;y ij csfld MÔwVh esa deh
fd;k

çeq• fufof"V;ksa&isQjksfudy] dksfdax ,p,l dksM 1101 ds rgr xsgwa

dksy] ihlhvkbZ dksy ij vk;kr mRiknksa ds fu;kZr ij jksd vkSj
'kqYd dks 'kwU; dj fn;k x;k] pkoy ij fu;kZr 'kqYd yxkuk
tcfd ykSg v;Ld vkSj lkUæksa ds
fu;kZr ij ^dj* 30 ls c<+kdj 50
çfr'kr dj fn;k x;k

eqnzkLiQhfr vis{kkvksa dks de djuk

lzksr% vkbZ-vkbZ-,e- vgenkckn vkSj Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad

13
 oSf'od i.; oLrqvksa eas fdi+Qk;r

2400

2200

2000
Price ($/mt)

1800

1600

1400

1200

1000

800
2

2
21

22

22

22
2

22
21

22

2
r-2

-2

t-2
-2

l -2

-2
n-

g-
n-
v-

b-

v-
c-

ar

ay

p
Ju
Ap

Oc
De
No

No
Au
Ja

Ju
Fe

Se
M

Palm oil ($/mt) Soybean oil ($/mt) Sunflower oil ($/mt)

14
 lkekftd volajpuk vkSj jkstxkj%
O;kid O;oLFkk

lHkh ds fy, xq.koÙkk LokLF;

2019-20
• bZ&lathouh vksihMh
• fueksfu;k dks liQyrkiwoZd csvlj djus ds
fy, lkekftd tkx:drk vkSj dk;Z
2018 2021
• vk;q"eku Hkkjr & LokLF; vkSj dY;k.k dsaæ • dksfoM&19 Vhdkdj.k dk;ZØe
• vk;q"eku Hkkjr & ih,e tu vkjksX; ;kstuk • XV&foÙk vk;ksx&LFkkuh; fudk;ksa dks LokLF; {ks=k vuqnku
• iks"k.k vfHk;ku ,uhfe;k eqDr Hkkjr j.kuhfr • vk;q"eku Hkkjr fMftVy fe'ku
2021
• 2025 rd Vhch dks lekIr
djus ds fy, ç/ku ea=kh Vhch
eqDr Hkkjr vfHk;ku
2017 • jk"Vªh; Vsyh esaVy gsYFk
jk"Vªh; LokLF; uhfr vflLVsal ,aM usVofdZax
(Tele MANAS)

ljdkj us vius lHkh ukxfjdksa dks xq.koÙkkiw.kZ LokLF;

lqfo/k,a çnku djus ds fy, cgqvk;keh igysa dh
gSa] ftlls ;g ns'k nqfu;k ds lcls cM+s LokLF; lsok
usVodZ esa ls ,d cu x;k gS

15
 Ldwy dh cqfu;knh lqfo/kvksa eas lq/kj f'k{kk ds fy, igy

 foÙk o"kZ 23 ls foÙk o"kZ 27 ds chp

14]500 ls vf/d ih,e Jh Ldwy
cuk, tk,axs
 jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr ls f'k{kk esa
ifjorZu
 vkbZvkbZVh dh la[;k esa 16 ls 23]
vkbZvkbZ,e dh la[;k 13 ls 20]
esfMdy dkWystksa dh la[;k 387 ls
648] vkbZvkbZvkbZVh dh la[;k 9 ls
25 gqbZ

thou eas xq.koÙkk eas lq/kj ds fy, fo'kky f'kfoj O;kid lg;ksx

22 djksM+ (,ch&ih,ets,okbZ) ykHkkFkhZ

ih,e,okbZ&th ds rgr ih,eth,lokbZ ds rgr

2-1 djksM+ ?kjksa dk 2000 ls vc rd 7-2 yk[k
fuekZ.k fdyksehVj lM+dksa dk fuekZ.k
ckjgeklh lM+dsa
fdiQk;rh vkSj
lHkh ds fy, dq'ky LokLF;
vkokl lsok ckjgeklh lM+osaQ

lkSHkkX; ds rgr 2-9

djksM+ xzkeh.k ?kjksa dk
fo|qrhdj.k fd;k x;k

thou dh xq.koÙkk
lkekftd
fo|qr vkiwfrZ lqj{kk

ç/kuea=kh Je ;ksxh eku&/u

esa 49 yk[k ukekadu]
ç/kuea=kh lqj{kk chek ;kstuk
esa 30 djksM+ ukekadu
LoPNrk vkSj Hkkstu idkus dk
is;ty LoPN bZa/u

tsts,e ds rgr 11 djksM+ uy ty ih,e;wokbZ ds rgr 11 djksM+ ,yihth

dusD'ku dusD'ku fn, x,
16
 jkstxkj ds fy, vf/d jkLrs vkSj iQkWeZykbts'ku izfØ;k eas lq/kj

vkfFkZd xfrfof/;ksa ds c<+us ls IkQkWeZykbts'ku ,l,pth&cSad fyadst dk;ZØe efgykvksa dks l'kDr cuk jgk gS
esa lq/kj gqvk

lHkh m|ksxksa ds fy, bZih,iQvks vk/kfjr usV isjksy foÙk o"kZ 20 esa efgyk ,l,pth dh foÙk o"kZ 20 esa lHkh efgyk ,l,pth
c<+ jgk gS% foÙk o"kZ 2020 esa 78-6 yk[k ds la[;k 88-3 yk[k ls c<+dj foÙk o"kZ ls cpr `23]320-6 djksM+ ls c<+dj
eqdkcys foÙk o"kZ 23 (uoacj rd) 22 esa 1 djksM+ ls vf/d gks xbZ foÙk o"kZ 22 esa `42]104-8 djksM+ gks xbZ
esa 105-4 yk[k

njokts rd fMftVy lsok,a iznku djuk

• 134 djksM+ ;wfud vkbZMh l`ftr lsok,a rRdky mi;ksx ds fy,
• yxHkx 900 dsaæh; vkSj jkT; ;kstukvksa esa miyC/ gSa
çR;{k ykHk varj.k • 9-3 djksM+ bZ&lathouh
• yxHkx 900 dsaæh; vkSj jkT; ;kstukvksa esa Vsyh&ijke'kZ
çR;{k ykHk varj.k • nh{kk iksVZy esa 517 djksM+
lh[kus ds l=k iksVZy

'kfDr dq'ky dk;kZUo;u%

• çR;sd ukxfjd dks lkoZtfud • 5-2 djksM+ eujsxk laifÙk;ksa vkSj

lsok,a çnku djus ds fy, 5 7-7 yk[k xzkeh.k lqfo/kvksa dh
yk[k dkWeu lfoZl lsaVj ft;ks&VSfxax
• LokfeRo ds rgr 2-1 yk[k xkaoksa
dk Mªksu loZs{k.k

fuEufyf[kr ds ekè;e ls Rofjr vkSj MsVk vk/kfjr

uhfr cukuk% • 56% efgyk [kkrk/kjdksa ds lkFk
• dks&fou] 46 djksM+ tu&/u [kkrs
• bZ&Je iksVZy
• Mh,okbZ&,uvkj,y,e ds rgr
• meax ,si
8-7 djksM+ efgyk,a ,l,pth esa
• bZ&Je iksVZy
'kkfey gqbZa
• vkdka{kh ftys vkSj CykWd
• ty thou fe'ku

17
 tyok;q ifjorZu vkSj i;kZoj.k% Hkfo"; dk
lkeuk djus dh rS;kjh
eSaxzkso ds rgr {ks=k dk foLrkj
ekStwnk ,uMhlh dk viMsV
(oxZ fdeh)

2005 ds Lrj ls 2030 rd vius ldy ?kjsyw

4,992
mRikn dh mRltZu rhozrk dks 45% de djuk

4,740
2030 rd xSj thok'e bZa/u vk/kfjr ÅtkZ
4,639 lalk/uksa ls yxHkx 50% lap;h fo|qr 'kfÙkQ
LFkkfir {kerk

^ykbiQ* & ^ykbiQLVkby IkQkWj ,uok;juesaV* ds

fy, ,d tu vkanksyu
2009 2015 2021

lkWojsu xzhu ckWUM iQzseodZ (,lthvkjch,l ) vkjchvkbZ us #i, 4]000 djksM+ ds lkWojsu
uoacj 2022 esa tkjh fd;k x;kA xzhu ckWUM (,lthvkjch,l) ds nks fgLlksa dh
uhykeh dhA

jk"Vªh; xzhu gkbMªkstu fe'ku dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,a

2030 rd laHkkfor ifj.kke gLr{ksi uhfrxr <kapk

 çfr o"kZ de ls de 5 ,e,eVh  bysDVªksykbtj ds ?kjsyw fofuekZ.k vkSj  xzhu gkbMªkstu ikfjfLFkfrdh ra=k dh
(fefy;u ehfVªd Vu) dh xzhu xzhu gkbMªkstu ds mRiknu dks yf{kr LFkkiuk dk leFkZu djus ds fy, ,d
gkbMªkstu mRiknu {kerkA foÙkh; çksRlkguA l{ke uhfrxr <kaps dk fodklA

 thok'e bZa/u ds vk;kr esa lap;h  cM+s iSekus ij mRiknu vkSj@;k  etcwr ekud vkSj fofu;e <kapkA
deh #i, 1 yk[k djksM+ ls vf/d gkbMªkstu ds mi;ksx dks xzhu gkbMªkstu
vkSj 6 yk[k ls vf/d ukSdfj;ksa dk dsaæksa ds :i esa fodflr djus esa  vuqla/ku ,oa fodkl ds fy, lkoZt-
l`tuA l{ke {ks=kA fud&futh Hkkxhnkjh <kapkA

 uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ {kerk esa yxHkx  dkS'ky fodkl dk;ZØe

125 xhxkokV dh o`f¼ vkSj okf"kZd
th,pth mRltZu esa yxHkx 50
,e,eVh dh dehA

18
 LFkkfir fctyh {kerk esa xSj&thok'e bZa/u lzksrksa dk c<+rk fgLlk

jk"Vªh; lkSj fe'ku llVsau,cy gSfcV ij fgeky;h ikfjfLFkfrdh ra=k

jk"Vªh; fe'kuA dks cuk, j•us ds fy,
jk"Vªh; fe'ku

• jk"Vªh; lkSj fe'ku lkSj ÅtkZ {kerk • jk"Vªh; LFkk;h vkokl fe'ku • baVj&;wfuoflZVh dalksfVZ;e
61-6 xzke LFkkfir (vDVwcj 2022) 721 fdyksehVj esVªks jsy usVodZ dks 18 • 8 çeq[k vuqla/ku ,oa fodkl dk;ZØe
'kgjksa esa ifjpkfyr fd;k x;k gSA 'kq: fd, x,A
• 62-8 yk[k O;fDrxr ?kjsyw 'kkSpky; vkSj
6-2 yk[k lkeqnkf;d vkSj lkoZtfud
'kkSpky;ksa dk fuekZ.k (vxLr 2022)A

tyok;q ifjorZu ds fy,

c<+h gqbZ ÅtkZ n{krk ds
lkefjd Kku dk jk"Vªh; ty fe'ku
fy, jk"Vªh; fe'ku jk"Vªh; fe'ku
tyok;q ifjorZu dh fparkvksa
• 6-6 fefy;u Vu rsy lerqY; dks nwj djus vkSj lrr • ty 'kfDr vfHk;ku% dSp n jsu 2022¸
(,eVhvksbZ) (vDVwcj 2021) ds ÅtkZ fodkl dks c<+kok nsus ds (ekpZ 2022 esa ykWUp fd;k x;kA
cpr y{; ds fy, ih,Vh fy, 8 fe'kuksa dh çxfr
pØ&VII vf/lwfpr

tyok;q ifjorZu ij xzhu bafM;k ds fy, LFkk;h Ñf"k ds fy,

jk"Vªh; dk;Z ;kstuk jk"Vªh; fe'ku jk"Vªh; fe'ku

• tyok;q ifjorZu ds fy, 12 mRÑ"Vrk • 2-1 yk[k gsDVs;j {ks=k esa ouhdj.k y{; • tSfod [ksrh ds rgr 0-15 yk[k gsDVs;j
dsaæ cuk, vkSj etcwr fd, x, (twu ds fy, 626-9 djksM+ #i;sA vkSj lw{e flapkbZ ds rgr 10 yk[k
2021)A gsDVs;j dks doj djus okys çeq[k y{;A

19
 usV thjks IysM~t

;w-,l vtZsafVuk czkthy ;wjksi

nf{k.k viQzhdk Hkkjr phu ;w-ds

20
Ñf"k vkSj [kk| çca/u% [kk| lqj{kk ls iks"k.k lqj{kk rd
Ñf"k {ks=k esa futh fuos'kdksa dh HkhM+
12.0
9.3 9.6 9.3
10.0 8.5
8.0
7.5
8.0 6.9 6.8 6.6 7.0
per cent

6.0 5.4 5.3

4.7 4.8 4.6 4.9 4.7 4.9
4.3 4.3
4.0

2.0

0.0
2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21

Public Private

2018 ls] lHkh vfuok;Z iQlyksa ds fy,

,e,lih vf[ky Hkkjrh; Hkkfjr vkSlr mRiknu Ñf"k {ks=k ds fy, laLFkkxr ½.k esa
ykxr dk 1-5 xquk r; fd;k x;k gSA fujarj o`f¼

Hkkjr esa [kk|kUu mRiknu esa fujarj o`f¼ (fefy;u Vu)

2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22

21
 Ñf"k esa egRoiw.kZ igy

ih,e&fdlku Ñf"k volajpuk dks"k

LFkkiuk ds ckn ls foÙkh; t:jrksa dks iwjk 13]681 djksM+ #i;s dh eatwjh ds ekè;e ls
djrs gq, 11-3 djksM+ fdlkuksa dks 'kkfey iksLV gkoZsLV liksVZ vkSj dE;qfuVh iQkeZ
fd;k x;k

ckxokuh ds ,dhÑr fodkl ds

ih,e&iQly chek ;kstuk fy, fe'ku
nqfu;k dh lcls cM+h IkQly chek ;kstuk] HkkSxksfyd fo'ks"kKrkvksa dk ykHk mBkuk
ftlds 'kq#vkr ls gh fdlkuksa dks 1-2 yk[k
djksM+ #i;s dk eqvkotk fey jgk gS

jk"Vªh; Ñf"k cktkj

vkxZsfud iQkfeZax
(bZ&,u,,e) ;kstuk
ijEijkxr Ñf"k fodkl ;kstuk (ihdsohokbZ)
1-74 djksM+ fdlkuksa vkSj 2-39 yk[k ds rgr fdlku mRiknd laxBuksa (,iQihvks)
O;kikfj;ksa ds lkFk vkWuykbu] çfrLi/hZ] ds ekè;e ls tSfod [ksrh dks c<+kok fn;k
ikjn'khZ cksyh ç.kkyh tk jgk gS

22
feysV(cktjk) dk varjkZ"Vªh; o"kZ% gekjk ikjaifjd LVsiy vkSj
,d LokLFkizn fodYi

23
 m|ksx% fLFkj olwyh

fofuekZ.k {ks=k esa c<+rk futh fuos'k

Steel
Electricity
Construction
Mining
Capital goods H1 FY23
Chemicals H1 FY22
Auto
Textiles
Cement
Pharma
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40
₹ Lakh Crore

lzksr% ,fDll cSad fjlpZ] dSfiVy ykbu

foLrkj {ks=k esa ih,evkbZ fofuekZ.k vkbZvkbZih LoLFk xfr ls c<+ jgk gS (vçSy&uoacj)

FY21 FY22 FY23

150

130

110
Index

90

70

50

30
Manufacturing Capital goods Infrastructure/ Consumer
construction Durables
goods

,e,l,ebZ }kjk lapkfyr m|ksx esa ØsfMV o`f¼

,e,l,ebZ dks ØsfMV cM+s m|ksx dks ØsfMV

21 fnlacj ls ,e,l,ebZ dks ØsfMV xzksFk 22 vDVwcj ls nks vadksa dh o`f¼

yxHkx 30%
24
 {ks=kh; fu"iknu

foÙk o"kZ 2020 dh rqyuk esa foÙk o"kZ 2022 esa for o"kZ 23 * esa LekVZ fjdojh ds ckn
,e,l,ebZ }kjk Hkqxrku fd, x, th,lVh esa o`f¼
vkWVkseksckby fcØh (fnlacj 2022 rd)

Small 12% 87% 120% 136%

Medium 7%

nqifg;k frifg;k O;kolkf;d ;k=kh okgu

okgu
Micro 6%
* Recovery from pre-pandemic sales level of FY20.

iQkekZ m|ksx esa ,iQMhvkbZ Ýyks

;w,l $699 fefy;u

;w,l $180 fefy;u

4x

for o"kZ 19 for o"kZ 22

bysDVªkWfuDl fu;kZr~ 3 xquk c<+k

;w,l $11-6 fcfy;u

;w,l $4-4 fcfy;u

for o"kZ 19 for o"kZ 22

25
 fofuekZ.k {kerk esa o`f¼

14 ih,yvkbZ
;kstukvksa dh çxfr

717 vkosnu mRiknu@fcØh% 3-85

LohÑr yk[k djksM+
ds mRikn

100 ls vf/d okLrfod fuos'k% #i,

,e,l,ebZ ykHkkFkhZ 47]500 djksM+] for
jkstxkj l`tu% 3-0 yk[k o"kZ 22 esa y{; dk
106%
bZt vkiWQ Mwbax fctusl dks c<+kuk
• fctusl fjiQkWeZ ,D'ku Iyku (ikaposa laLdj.k) ds 2020 ds vkdyu ls irk pyrk gS fd jkT;ksa vkSj la?k'kkflr çns'kksa esa
7]496 lq/kj ykxw fd, x, FksA
• 39]000* ls vf/d vuqikyu de fd, x, • 3]500* ls vf/d çko/kuksa dks vijk/ dh Js.kh ls ckgj fd;k x;k
*17 tuojh 2023 rd

esd bu bafM;k 2-0 ds rgr 24 mi&{ks=k

iQuhZpj ,;j daMh'kuj peM+k vkSj twrs jsMh Vw bZV eNyh ikyu Ñf"k mit

vkWVks ?kVd ,Y;qehfu;e bysDVªkfuDl Ñf"k jlk;u bLikr diM+k

bZoh vo;o vkSj ,dhÑr bFksukWy fljsfed lsV VkWi ckWDl jkscksfVd Vsyhfotu
lfdZV

Dykst lfdZV dSejs f[kykSus Mªksu fpfdRlk midj.k [ksy ds lkeku fte midj.k

26
 lsok,a% {kerk ds lzksr
lsok {ks=k us foÙk o"kZ 23 esa egRoiw.kZ o`f¼ ns[kh

8.4% 9.1%
6.3%

-7.8%
2019-20 (2nd RE) 2020-21 (3rd RE) 2021-22 (PE) 2022-23 (1st AE)

tqykbZ 22 ls ih,evkbZ lsokvksa us lcls egRoiw.kZ foLrkj.k ns[kk

^ØsfMV xzksFk* ls lsok {ks=k esa O;kid vk/kj o`f¼

ØsfMV ls lfoZl ØsfMV ls O;kikj {ks=k
25

20

15
Per cent

10

0
Jan-21

Mar-21

May-21

Nov-21

Jan-22

Mar-22
Jul-21

May-22

Nov-22
Sep-21

Jul-22

Sep-22

tqykbZ 22 ls 16% ls Åij ØsfMV o`f¼ ls lfoZl vizSy 22 ls f}&vadh; o`f¼ (13% ls Åij)
Credit growth to Services above 15% since July 2022

27
 {ks=kh; fu"iknu
foÙk o"kZ esa iwoZ&egkekjh Lrj iqu% izkIr djus ds iwoZ&egkekjh Lrj iqu% izkIr djus ds fy, edku
fy, laidZ&xgu lsok,a foØ; esa la/kj.kh; o`f¼

GVA in contact-intensive services sector 2019-20 level Growth Rate (YoY)

%
50
28 20

10
26
₹ Lakh Crore

Per cent
24
-10

22
-20

20 -30
2019-20 (2nd RE) 2020-21 (1st RE) 2021-22 (PE) 2022-23 (1st AE)
2021 2022
Lkzksr% izkstsDV VkbZxj

gksVy ds vf/Hkksx nj Hkkjr dh foÙkh; lsokvksa dks ifjofrZr

esa lq/kj djrs fMftVy IySViQkeZ
68-70% 75 fMftVy cSafdax ;wfuV dh ?kks"k.kk

30-32%

vizSy-21 uoEcj-22
Lkzksr% ,ukjksd

2027 rd Hkkjrh; bZ&okf.kT; cktkj dh yxHkx nks&frgkbZ izkfIr ds

fy, iQS'ku] ialkjh vkSj lkekU; eky
vU; eksckby@bySDVªkWfud
vU; (5%&10%) eksckby@bySDVªkWfud (10%&15%) lkeku (25%&30%)
lkeku (45%&50%)
ialkjh@lkekU; eky
(20%&25%)

ialkjh@lkekU; eky

2022
(30%&35%)

2027

iQS'ku (20%&25%) iQS'ku (25%&30%)

Lkzksr%% Hkkjr dSls vkWuykbu [kjhnkjh djrk gS] csu vkSj daiuh

28
 oSnsf'kd {ks=k% lrdZ vkSj vk'kkoknh

Hkkjr dk c<+rk vkSj fofo/rkiw.kZ eky O;kikj

vizSy&fnlacj 2021 dh vof/ ds nkSjku ;w,l $305-0 fcfy;u dh vis{kk vizSy&fnlacj 2022 ds
fy, eky fu;kZr ;w,l $332-8 Fkk
fofo/rkiw.kZ cktkj fu;kZr
Hkkx esa o`f¼ yphyk eky fu;kZr cktkj ds vkdkj esa o`f¼
140
13 eqDr O;kikj djkj 6 ojh;rk
foÙk o"kZ 19 foÙk o"kZ 23* 120 O;kikj ykxw djkj
1.2 2.5
100
czkthy gkfy;k ,iQ-Vh-,-
80  gkfy;k ,IkQVh, Hkkjr&;w,bZ dk
US$ Billion

foÙk o"kZ 19 foÙk o"kZ 23* O;kid vkfFkZd Hkkxhnkjh djkj

1.2 2.0 60
(lhbih,) 1 ebZ 2022 dks ykxw
nf{k.k vfizQdk 40 gqvkA

20
 Hkkjr&vkLVªsfy;k vkfFkZd
foÙk o"kZ 19 foÙk o"kZ 23* lg;ksx vkSj O;kikj djkj
1.7 2.3 0 (Hkkjr&vkLVªsfy;k bZlhVh,)] 29
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
* vizSy&uoEcj fnlacj 2022 dks ykxw gqvk
lmQnh vjc 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 (P)

O;kikj larqyu dks lqj{kk nsrs lqn`<+ lsok fu;kZr

oSf'od lsokvksa esa Hkkjr dk LFkku

 7oka lcls cM+k lsok fu;kZrd
 fo'o fu;kZr dk 4%

 foÙk o"kZ 22 ls foÙk o"kZ 23 rd (vizSy&flracj) fu;kZr

esa 27-9 izfr'kr o`f¼

 usV lsok fu;kZrksa dk iwoZ dksfoM vf/dre ;ksxnku

lkiWQ~Vos;j lsokvksa ls vk;kA rFkkfi xSj&lkWIkQ~Vos;j lsokvksa dh
Jsf.k;ksa us dksfoM ds ckn vf/d ;ksxnku fn;k
(RHS)

lqn`<+ ,iQMhvkbZ vkSj ,iQihvkbZ dh okilh

30
24
25
20 17
15 14 14 14
12 12
10 6 10 9
US$ Billion

10 7 7 7 6
3 5
5
0
-5 -1
-10
-15
-20
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 (P)
Net FDI Net FPI

29
 lsok fu;kZr ds ckn /u izs"k.k ckg~; foÙk dk nwljk lcls cM+k L=kksr gS

eq[; vFkZO;oLFkkvksa esa Hkkjr lqn`<+ fLFkfr esa gS

 9-3 eghuksa ds vk;krksa ds fy, ;w,l $563 fcfy;u dk  Hkkjr lkis{k :i ls ldy jk"Vªh; vk; ds izfr'kr vkSj
iQkWjsDl fjtoZ i;kZIr gS (fnlacj 2022 ds vuqlkj) dqy ½.k dk orZeku LVkWd fons'kh fofue; fjt+oks±
ds lgt Lrj ij gksus ds dkj.k Hkyh Hkkafr lqjf{kr gSA
 Hkkjr ds iQkWjsDl fjt+oks± dh i;kZIrrk (okf"kZd fu;kZrksa
ds izfr'kr ds vuqlkj)% lkFkh ns'kksa dh rqyuk ds  HkkSfrd vkSj fMftVy volajpuk% laHkkfor
n`f"Vdks.k esa fodkl dks c<+kuk

Türkiye 39 8
50 Mexico 33
48
Mexico 43
39 24
Vietnam 80
Argentina 58
91
39
13
Chile 67 Brazil 58
92
39
South Africa 70
51 12
Indonesia 34
73 36
Indonesia 75
18
84 Russian Federation 103
Thailand 95 28

India 97 14
95 Philippines 93
26
Colombia 97
111 19
India 97
Brazil 148
185
20
54
Peru 161 China 123
160
15
China 163
163 Short-term debt as % of total debt
Foreign exchange reserves as % of total debt
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Total external debt as % of GNI
Q3-2022 Q4-2019

30
 volajpuk fodkl ds fy, ljdkj dk n`f"Vdks.k
volajpuk fodkl ds fy, ljdkj dk n`f"Vdks.k

lkoZtfud futh Hkkxhnkjh jk"Vªh; volajpuk ikbiykbu jk"Vªh; foeqæhdj.k ikbiykbu xfr'kfDr

 o"kZ 2014&15 ls 2022&23  dk;kZUo;u ds fofHkUu  lap;h fuos'k {kerk 9-0  ih,e xfr'kfDr jk"Vªh;
rd] ohth,iQ ;kstuk ds pj.kksa ds rgr 141-4 yk[k yk[k djksM+ :- vuqekfur gSA ekLVj Iyku ea=kky;ksa@foHkkxksa
rgr] 57]870-1 djksM+ :- djksM+ #i;s dh ykxr okyh esa ,dhÑr ;kstuk vkSj
dh dqy ifj;kstuk ykxr 89]151 ifj;kstuk,aA  foÙk o"kZ 22 esa 0-8 yk[k ledkfyd dk;kZUo;u ds
okyh 56 ifj;kstukvksa dks djksM+ ds eqæhdj.k y{; ds fy, O;kid MsVkcsl gSA
lS¼kafrd LohÑfr nh xbZA  5-5 yk[k djksM+ #i;s dh eqdkcys 0-9 yk[k djksM+
1009 ifj;kstuk,a iwjh gqbZaA gkfly fd, x, gSaA  bldk mís'; yksxksa vkSj lkekuksa
 bafM;k baIkzQkLVªDpj çkstsDV dh fuckZ/ vkoktkgh ds fy,
MsoyiesaV iQaM Ldhe*  ,uvkbZih vkSj ifj;kstuk  ,u,eih dk nwljk o"kZ ;kuh egRoiw.kZ varjky dks ikVrs
(vkbZvkbZihMh,iQ) dks fuxjkuh lewg (ih,eth) foÙk o"kZ 23 dk y{; 1-6 gq, eYVhekWMy dusfDVfoVh
ifj;kstuk&çk;kstd çkf/ iksVZy dk fyadst yk[k djksM+ :- vkSj jln n{krk esa lq/kj djuk
dj.kksa dks fu/h;u lgk;rk ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, (lexz ,u,eih y{; gSA
çnku djus ds fy, vf/ vuqeksnu@ eatwjh dks 'kh?kz dk 27 çfr'kr) gSA
lwfpr fd;k x;k FkkA VªSd djsxkA

 foÙk o"kZ 23&25 ls `150

djksM+ ifjO;; ds lkFk
vkbZvkbZihMh,iQ dks dsaæh;
{ks=k dh ;kstuk ds :i esa
iquxZfBr fd;k x;kA

fo|qr {ks=k vkSj v{k; ÅtkZ

lksyj ikdZ mRikfnr fctyh laLFkkfir fctyh {kerk

30 flracj 2022 rd] ljdkj us 16 jkT;ksa esa 59 foÙk o"kZ 22 ds nkSjku mRikfnr dqy dqy {kerk (1 esxk okV (esxkokV)
lkSj ikdks± ds fodkl ds fy, 40 xhxkokV dh laiw. fctyh foÙk o"kZ 21 ds nkSjku 15-9 vkSj mlls vf/d dh ekax okys m|ksx)
kZ y{; {kerk dks eatwjh ns nh gSA yk[k xhxkokV dh rqyuk esa 17-2 yk[k 31 ekpZ 2021 dks 460-7 xhxkokV
xhxkokV FkhA ls c<+dj 31 ekpZ 2022 dks 482-2
xhxkokV gks xbZA

31
 Hkkjrh; jln dks fo'o Lrj ij çfrLi/hZ cukuk

jk"Vªh; jln uhfr

,u,yih dk fotu Rofjr vkSj lekos'kh fodkl ds fy, ns'k esa rduhdh :i ls l{ke] ,dhÑr] ykxr&dq'ky] yphyk] la/
kj.kh; vkSj fo'oluh; jln ikfjfLFkfrdh ra=k fodflr djuk gSA
,u,yih ds fy, y{;%
 o"kZ 2030 rd Hkkjr esa jln dh ykxr dks oSf'od csapekdZ ds cjkcj djukA
 o"kZ 2030 rd jln çn'kZu lwpdkad jSafdax esa 'kh"kZ 25 ns'kksa esa 'kkfey gksukA
 ,d dq'ky jln ikfjfLFkfrdh ra=k ds fy, MsVk&lapkfyr fu.kZ; leFkZu ra=k cukukA
 dk;kZUo;u O;kid jln dk;Z ;kstuk (lh,y,ih) ds ekè;e ls gksxkA
 ,dhÑr fMftVy ykWftfLVDl flLVe] HkkSfrd laifÙk;ksa dk ekudhdj.k vkSj lsok xq.koÙkk ekudksa dh csapekfdZax] LVsV
,axstesaV] ,fDte (fu;kZr&vk;kr) ykWftfLVDl] lfoZl bEçwoesaV IkzQseodZ vkSj ykWftfLVDl ikdks± ds fodkl dh lqfo/kA

jk"Vªh; jktekxks± (,u,p)@lM+dksa ds fuekZ.k esa rsth ls o`f¼%

foÙk o"kZ 2016 esa 6061 fdeh dh rqyuk esa foÙk o"kZ 22 esa 10457 fdeh
,u,p@lM+dksa dk fuekZ.k fd;k x;kA

iwathxr O;; ij u, fljs ls tksj nsuk%

ctV O;; foÙk o"kZ 20 esa 1-4 yk[k djksM+ #i;s ls c<+dj foÙk o"kZ 23
esa 2-4 yk[k djksM+ #i;s gks x;kA
fdlku jsy lsok,a% fnukad 22 vDVwcj rd 2]359 jsy] yxHkx 7-91 yk[k
Vu [kjkc gksus okyh oLrqvksa dh <qykbZ dhA

iSlsatj vkSj ,;j VªSfiQd çh&dksfoM ysoy ds 91 iQhlnh ij

igqapk%
o"kZ 2016 esa mM+ku ;kstuk dh 'kq#vkr ds ckn ls vc rd ,d djksM+ ls
vf/d gokbZ ;kf=k;ksa us bldk ykHk mBk;k gSA

8 lky esa çeq[k canjxkgksa dh {kerk yxHkx nksxuq h gqbZ :

iksVZ dE;qfuVh flLVe (ihlh,l 1x) dk fMftVkbts'ku] jsfM;ksizQhDosalh
vkbMsafVfIkQds'ku fMokbl (vkj,IkQvkbZMh) lek/ku lHkh çeq[k canjxkgksa ij
ykxw fd;k x;k gSA

tgktksa dh ijs'kkuh eqDr vkoktkgh ds fy, fo/k;h la'kks/u%

varnZs'kh; ty ifjogu vf/fu;e] 2021 us cM+s iSekus ij eky dh
vkoktkgh ds fy, varnZs'kh; ty ifjogu dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, 100
lky iqjkus vf/fu;e dks çfrLFkkfir fd;kA

32
 Hkkjr ds fMftVy lkoZtfud cqfu;knh <kaps dh dgkuh

fodkl pkyd

vudy tulkaf[;dh eè; oxZ dk foLrkj fMftVy csgfovkSj iSVuZ

fMftVy l'kfDrdj.k ds fy, VsyhiQksu vkSj jsfM;ks

Hkkjr esa dqy VsyhiQksu dqy VsyhIkQksu xzkgdksa esa ls 22 ekpZ dks Hkkjr esa dqy 2015 vkSj 2021 ds çlkj Hkkjrh (Hkkjr dk Lok;Ùk
xzkgdksa dh la[;k 117-8 98 çfr'kr ls vf/d Vsyh&?kuRo 84-8 çfr'kr chp xzkeh.k baVjusV lkoZtfud lsok çlkjd) & 479
djksM+ (flracj] 22 rd) ok;jysl VsyhIkQksuh ls Fkk lnL;rk esa 200 LVs'kuksa ls 23 Hkk"kkvksa] 179
gS] ftlesa xzkeh.k {ks=k esa tqM+s gq, gSa çfr'kr dh o`f¼ cksfy;ksa esa çlkj.k djrk gS A
{ks=kiQy ds 92 çfr'kr rFkk dqy
44-3 çfr'kr xzkgd gSaA gqbZ gS
tula[;k ds 99-1 çfr'kr rd
bldk çlkj.k igq¡prk gSA

fMftVy lkoZtfud lkeku

2009 esa vk/kj ds ykWUp ds ckn ls] fMftVy ;k=kk cgqr vkxs c<+
fdiQk;rh iagqp (vk/kj)
pqdh gS
MyScheme', MyScheme, TrEDS, GEM, e-NAM, UMANG us cktkj
ljdkjh ;kstuk,a dh txg dks cny fn;k gS vkSj ukxfjdksa dks lHkh {ks=kksa esa lsokvksa dk
mi;ksx djus esa l{ke cuk;k gSA
o"kZ 19&22 esa ] UPI&vk/kfjr ysunsu dk ewY; (121 çfr'kr) vkSj
;qfuiQkbM] iseasV baVjiQsl ek=kk (115 çfr'kr) nksuksa c<+s] vkSj blds varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij viuk,
tkus dk ekxZ ç'kLr gqvk
fo'ks"k :i ls NksVs O;olk;ksa ds fy, lHkh miHkksÙkQkvksa vkSj foØsrkvksa
fMftVy dkelZ ds fy, vksiu ds fy, bZ&dkWelZ ifjn`'; dks vf/d lekos'kh] lqyHk vkSj
usVodZ vuqHko&lapkfyr cukuk

vdkmaV ,xzhxsVj lgefr&vk/kfjr MsVk lk>kdj.k <kapk orZeku esa 110 djksM+ ls vf/d
cSad [kkrksa esa gS

vksiu ozsQfMV l{ke usVoZd ,aM&Vw&,aM fMftVy ½.k vuqç;ksxksa dh vuqefr nsrs gq, ½.k nsus ds
dk;ks± dk yksdra=khdj.k djuk

jk"Vªh; ,vkbZ iksVy

Z us 1520 ys[k] 262 ohfM;ks vkSj 120 ljdkjh igy
vkfVZfiQfl;y buVsfytsal çdkf'kr dh gSAa ,vkbZ dks Hkk"kk vojks/ ij dkcw ikus ds fy, ,d
midj.k ds :i esa ns[kk tkrk gS mngkj.k ^Hkkf'kuh*

lqn`<+ MsVk 'kklu c<+h gqbZ mi;ksxdrkZ xksiuh;rk ds fy, dkuwu is'k djuk vkSj ekud]
[kqys vkSj baVjvkWijscy çksVksdkWy ds fy, ,d ikfjfLFkfrdh ra=k cukuk

33