BiomeViewer:
Biodiversity and Human Impacts                                                      Apps
                                                                                            Student Worksheet
OVERVIEW
This worksheet is designed to familiarize you with the many features found in BiomeViewer.
TIPS FOR USING THE APP
 You can use BiomeViewer online or download an iPad version from the App Store.
 Click and hold the globe to spin it and explore different parts of the world.
 Click and release a spot on the globe to drop a pin there to see a summary of the characteristics of the
    biome for that location.
 You can also search for locations by name, latitude/longitude, or zip code.
 In the biome summary panel, click on “More” to see a longer description, photos, a larger climate graph, and
    wildlife data.
 Click on “Compare” to view details on two biomes side by side.
 On the biomes legend, use the arrows at the top to see different layers including anthromes, temperature,
    precipitation, and terrain.
 Click the gear icon to toggle gridlines and political boundaries on and off.
 Click on the globe icon to switch between a spherical view and a flat projection of Earth.
BIODIVERSITY AND LATITUDE
1. Drop the pin on any point in one of the biomes listed in Table 1 below and record the following:
   Biome name: ____________________________
                 Desert
     Latitude and longitude: __________________________
                             45.7 N, 68.7 L
     Range of temperatures: Minimum __________________
                                    -8                              Maximum __________________
                                                                            25
     Range of rainfall: Minimum __________________
                                580                            Maximum __________________
                                                                       1100
     Total number of species (richness): _________________
                                         47
2. Share the data you collected with your classmates and complete Table 1 as others share their data. Pick just
   one representative location for each biome.
          Table 1. Characteristics of some representative biomes.
                         Biome                         Latitude                  Species Richness
         Tundra                                         67.4                           22
         Boreal Forest                                  61.4                           41
         Temperate Deciduous Forest                     56.5                           60
         Desert                                         42.8                           36
         Tropical Rain Forest                           52.6                          187
         Alpine                                         34.6                           23
Ecosystems                                                                                      Published January 2018
www.BioInteractive.org                                                                          Page 1 of 3
                                                                                                              Apps
BiomeViewer: Biodiversity and Human Impacts                                                      Student Worksheet
3. Based on the completed table, do an “I see, I think, I wonder” activity by completing Table 2.
Table 2. Questions about patterns in biomes.
                I see                                    I think                            I wonder
    What patterns do you observe?              What can you infer from the          What else would you like to
                                                       patterns?                             explore?
According to the table,                  For the wet biomes                   I want to explore more
the biomes that has a                    such as rainforests,                 about the amount of
enough amount of light                   it has more amount of                populations for each
and water, and soil                      amphibian species than               species.
such as rain forest has                  other biomes. For
the biggest species                      example, the biomes
than other biomes. For                   such as desert, or
example, for the center                  forests, it has a
of the earth, we can                     larger species
observe that there are                   richness than other
lots of deserts. So we                   biomes.
can know that there are
more lights for the
center of the earth.
4. Change the view to a flat map and turn on the gridlines. Click on the Sahara Desert near the Tropic of
   Cancer. Click “compare” and select the tropical rain forest biome in Southeast Asia at about the same
   latitude. Then, answer the following questions:
     a. How do rainfall and temperature patterns differ between the biomes?
 Tropical rainforest is more wet, and desert is dry. According to the data, for the desert
 temperature difference, its about 30 degrees difference, but on the other hand, rainforest has a
 difference of 10 degrees.
     b. List the species richness for each biome.
                         31                                                   226
          Sahara Desert: ______________                SE Asia Tropical Forest: _____________
     c. Think about the difference or similarity in species richness between these two biomes. What could
        account for this difference or similarity?
 The similarities of species richness between two biomes are that they both have mammals, and
 reptiles. But according to the top species richness for each biome part b, we can notice that
 they have big difference. We can expect that becasue the tropical forest has enough amount of
 light and water, and soil, which is very important sources for organsims, it has big amounts. But
 on the other hand, Desert has less species. We can expect about this statement that becasue
 Desert has less water then tropical forest which is very dry, but tropical forest is wet. The word
 ‘dry’ defines to less water. These could be the reasons why they have big differences between
 the amounts of speices richness. Furthermore, there are more amphibians for rainforest biome,
 by this, we can know that rainforest is very wet
Ecosystems                                                                                          Published January 2018
www.BioInteractive.org                                                                              Page 2 of 3
                                                                                                             Apps
BiomeViewer: Biodiversity and Human Impacts                                                     Student Worksheet
HUMAN IMPACTS ON BIODIVERSITY
5. Go back to your original biome from question 1. Make sure you are still in flat map view. Change to the
   Anthrome layer and select the year 2000.
     a. Select the point in your biome with the highest level of human disturbance. List the Anthromes at this
        location for each of these years:
                Wildlands
          1700: _________________________
          1800: _________________________
                Wildland
                Wildland
          1900: _________________________
                Rangelands
          2000: _________________________
     b. Briefly summarize how humans have impacted the environment at this location over time.
I think beacsue of deforestation that could impacted the environment .
     c. At this location, record the following:
                                Wildland
          Anthrome (year 2000): _______________________
                            43
          Species Richness: ________________
                                                   35
          # Species NOT listed as “Least Concern”: ___________
     d. Now select the point in your biome with the lowest level of human disturbance. Ideally, it should be a
        wilderness area, but as close as possible to the last location. Record the following:
                    Seminatural
          Anthrome: _______________________
                            48
          Species Richness: ________________
                                                   39
          # Species NOT listed as “Least Concern”: ___________
     e. Summarize the differences in species richness and IUCN status of species between the two locations.
        Make a claim for how human disturbance could have impacted biodiversity in your biome. Support your
        claim with evidence.
For the less human distribance area, it has more bigger least concern, and it has less least
concern for wildland. (Higher human distribance)
Ecosystems                                                                                       Published January 2018
www.BioInteractive.org                                                                           Page 3 of 3