L9 Look what we found!

In this lesson…

我学了什么 我思考了什么
What have I got? What did I think?

 read about lucky discoveries  Remembering – repeat the verbs

followed by the gerund (-ing) and
阅读幸运的发现
the infinitive with to
 how to use verbs followed by
the gerund (-ing) and the 重复后接-ing 和 to do 形式的动词
infinitive with to
 Analyzing – analyze some
如何使用后接-ing 和 to do 形式的 information
动词
分析一些信息

Exit Ticket

One thing I did well:

_________________________________________________________________________________

One thing I’m struggling with:

_________________________________________________________________________________

One thing I will do better:

_________________________________________________________________________________

1
 四会词汇、

四会词汇

1 A2 decide [dɪ'saɪd] v. 决定

if you decide to do something, you think about it

carefully before saying you will do it

Example: They have to decide by next Friday.

他们必须在下星期五之前作出决定。

搭配：decide to do sth. 决定做某事

notes

2 A2 hope [həʊp] v. 希望

when you hope that something is going to happen,

you want it to, and think it likely

Example: I’m hoping for an interview next week.

我希望下星期面试。

搭配：hope to do sth. 希望做某事

notes

2
3 B1 forget [fə'get] v. 忘记

to be unable to remember a fact, something that

happened, or how to do something

Example: I’m sorry. I’ve forgotten your name.

对不起，我忘了你的名字。

搭配：forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事

forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事

notes

4 A2 mind [maɪnd] v. 介意

to be annoyed or worried by something

Example: Do you think he’d mind if I borrowed his

book?

你认为我借他的书他会介意吗？

搭配：don’t mind 不介意

notes

3
5 A2 offer ['ɒfə] v. 主动给予

to ask someone if they would like to have

something or if they would like you to do something

Example: Can I offer you (= would you like) a drink?

我能请你喝一杯吗？

搭配：offer to do sth. 提出做某事

offer sb. sth. 为某人提供某物

notes

6 A2 prefer [prɪ'fɜ:] v. 更喜欢

to like, choose, or want one thing rather than

another

Example: Do you prefer hot or cold weather?

你更喜欢天气冷一点还是热一点？

搭配：prefer A to B 在 A 和 B 中，更喜欢 A

prefer doing / to do sth. 喜欢做某事

notes

4
7 B1 plan [plæn] v. 计划

to think about and decide what you are going to do

or how you are going to do something

Example: She helped them to plan their route.

她帮助他们规划路线。

搭配：plan to do sth. 计划做某事

notes

8 A2 miss [mɪs] v. 想念

to feel sad that a person or thing is not present

Example: I really missed her when she went away.

她走的时候我真的很想她。

搭配：miss sb. 想念某人

notes

9 B1 keep [ki:p] v. 继续（做）

to continue doing something without stopping, or to

do it repeatedly

Example: I keep (on) thinking I’ve seen her before

somewhere.

我一直在想我以前在什么地方见过她。

notes

5
10 A2 hate [heɪt] v. 讨厌

to dislike someone or something very much

Example: Kelly hates her teacher.

凯莉讨厌她的老师。

搭配：hate doing / to do sth. 讨厌做某事

notes

阅读词汇

tunnel n. 隧道
They decided to look for a secret tunnel that everyone in their village
talked about.
他们决定寻找一条村里每个人都谈论过的秘密隧道。

exactly adv. 精确地

Everyone knew there was a tunnel but no one knew exactly where the
entrance was.
每个人都知道有一条隧道，但没有人确切知道入口在哪里。

entrance n. 入口
Everyone knew there was a tunnel but no one knew exactly where the
entrance was.
每个人都知道有一条隧道，但没有人确切知道入口在哪里。

Useful Expression

some hidden treasure 一些隐藏的宝藏

People said the tunnel went from the forest to a castle where there was
some hidden treasure.
人们说隧道是从森林通往一座城堡的，那里有一些隐藏的宝藏。

6
 Look what we found!

It was 12th September 1940. Marcel and three of his friends were walking
in the forest near Montignac in France. They decided 1________ look for a
secret tunnel that everyone in their village talked 2________. People said
the tunnel went from the forest to a castle where there was some hidden
treasure. Everyone knew there was a tunnel, but no one knew exactly where
the entrance was. The boys hoped 3________ become rich that day.

Marcel brought his dog, Robot, with him. Robot liked going for walks in the
forest and looking 4________ rabbits. Suddenly, he saw a rabbit and began
to run 5________ it. Marcel shouted, “Robot! Wait! Come here!”, but the
dog kept running. The boys followed Robot through the trees and after a
few minutes they found him. He had his head in a big hole. “It’s the secret
tunnel!” they all thought.

They were very excited and they started making the hole bigger. When it
was big enough, the boys climbed through the hole and found themselves
in a huge cave. It was cold and dark inside, but there was some light. On
the walls of the caves they saw something amazing – big paintings of
animals in beautiful colours. Later, they found 6________ that these
paintings were over 17,000 years old! The boys wanted to find some
treasure that day, but instead they found some of the best cave paintings in
the world.

7
动词 + -ing 或 to do 形式

用法1：一个动词后接另一个动词时，第二个动词需要变成-ing或to do形式。

1) 动词 + -ing形式：mind, keep, miss, enjoy

例：1. I don’t mind taking exams.

2. I miss playing with my old friends.

2) 动词 + to do形式：decide, want, plan, hope, need, offer

例：1. I’ve decided to study English in the UK for a year.

2. I hope to win the prize.

用法2：有些动词既可与动词-ing形式也可与to do形式连用而无含义上的差别。

如：love, like, prefer, hate, begin, start。

例：I love cooking. = I love to cook.

用法3：有些动词既可与动词-ing形式也可与to do形式连用，但含义有所不同。

如：forget, stop, remember。

例: 1. I forget to lock the door. （我忘了锁门）

I forget locking the door. （我忘了我锁过门了）

2. He stops to watch TV. （他停下来，开始看电视。)

He stops watching TV. （他停止了看电视。)

8
 L10 If you try hard…

In this lesson…

我学了什么 我思考了什么

What have I got? What did I think?

 talk about education  Evaluating – evaluate my

performance in school
谈论教育
评价自己在学校的表现
 how to use the zero and first
conditional
 Creating – write some messages
如何使用零条件句和第一条件句 to the people in the text

给课文里的人物写一些留言

Exit Ticket

One thing I did well:

_________________________________________________________________________________

One thing I’m struggling with:

_________________________________________________________________________________

One thing I will do better:

_________________________________________________________________________________

9
 四会词汇

1 A2 classmate ['klɑːsmeɪt] n. 同班同学

someone who is in the same class as you at

school
Example: He is taller than most of his classmates.

他比他的大多数同学都高。

notes

2 A2 beginner [bɪ'gɪnə] n. 初学者

a person who is starting to do something or learn

something for the first time
Example: This class is for beginners only.

这门课只对初学者开放。

搭配：a complete beginner 完全的新手

notes

3 A2 textbook ['teks(t)bʊk] n. 教科书，课本

a school book on a certain subject

Example: This is an English textbook.

这是一本英语教科书。

notes

10
4 A2 level ['lev(ə)l] n. 水平；级别

Someone’s ability compared to other people

Example: Students at this level require a lot of help.

这个水平的学生需要很多帮助。

搭配： high / low level 高级 / 低级

notes

5 A2 instructions [ɪn'strʌkʃ(ə)ns] n. 指示；操作指南

these tell you how to do something

Example: There are instructions for playing the
game on the lid of the box.
盒子盖上有玩游戏的说明。

搭配：give instructions 给出指令

notes

6 A2 information [ɪnfə'meɪʃ(ə)n] n. 信息，资讯

facts about a situation, person, event, etc.

Example: Do you have any information about this
school?

你有关于这所学校的信息吗？

notes

11
7 A2 mark [mɑːk] n. 分数，成绩

a judgment, expressed as a number or letter, about

the quality of a piece of work done at school
Example: I got high marks in French.

我法语得了高分。

搭配：get good marks 取得好成绩

notes

8 A2 fail (an exam) [feɪl] v. （考试）不及格

to be unsuccessful, or to judge that someone has

been unsuccessful, in a test or exam
Example: I passed in history but failed in
chemistry.

我通过了历史考试，但化学考试不及格。

notes

9 A1 study ['stʌdɪ] v. 学习

to learn about a subject, especially in an

educational course or by reading books
Example: Next term we will study plants and how
they grow.

下学期我们将学习植物及其生长方式。

拓展：study n.书房

notes

12
10 A2 pass (an exam) [pɑːs] v. 通过（考试）

to be successful in an exam, course, etc.

Example: Guess what? I’ve passed my driving test!

你猜怎么着？我通过了驾照考试！

notes

11 A2 advanced [əd'vɑːnst] adj. 高级的

at a higher, more difficult level

Example: I have an advanced English course.

我有一门高级英语课程。

搭配：advanced level 高级

advanced course 高级课程

notes

阅读词汇

except prep. 除……之外

I’m not happy because you didn’t do well. Except for Zack.

我不高兴是因为你们都没有做好，除了扎克。

cheat v. 作弊

He’s so pleased with himself… I’m sure he cheated.

他对自己很满意…… 我确信他作弊了。

13
Useful Expressions

top marks 高分

If we take his textbook, we’ll get top marks in the tests, too!

如果我们拿走他的课本，我们也能在考试中拿高分！

stop doing 停止正在做的事情

Of course it doesn’t. Stop pushing me!

当然没有。别推我了！

If you try hard…

Teacher: I’ve got your maths tests here, children. If you’re quiet, I’ll give
them back 1__________ you. OK. I’m not happy because you didn’t do well.
Except 2_________ Zack. You got 100%. Well done, Zack!

Adam: Look at him. He’s so pleased 3_________ himself… I’m sure he

cheated.

Laura: I think he has the questions and answers for every test before we do
it. They’re in his textbook. He’s always looking in it.

Adam: You’re right. If we take his textbook, we’ll get top marks in the tests,
too! Let’s steal it.

Laura: Good idea!

14
Zack: What do you want? This is my textbook! You’ve got the same one
4_________ me. Why do you want mine?

Adam: Yours is different. It has all the answers for the tests! Give it to us!

Zack: Of course it doesn’t. Stop pushing me! If you push me again, I’ll call
Mr Banks. Hey! Give it back to me!

Laura: I’ve got it! Run, Adam.

The next day...

Teacher: You mustn’t push any of your classmates like that again and you
mustn’t say bad things about people. Zack gets good marks because he
works hard, not because he cheats. Adam and Laura, next week you will
do a test 5_________ maths, history and geography. Zack will help you. If
you study hard, you’ll get good marks, too.

Adam and Laura: Sorry, Zack. We’re really sorry.

A week later...

Adam: Look at my marks! I got an A in all the tests!

Laura: Me too. Thank you, Zack! You helped us so much!

Zack: If you try hard, you can do anything you want!

Adam: You’re 6_________ best! Come on. Let’s go for an ice cream.

15
条件句（if）

A. 零条件句

1. 用法：我们用零条件句谈论事实性的东西。

2. 结构：

if 从句 主句

If students work hard, they usually get better marks in their exams.

If I go to bed late, I usually feel tired the next day.

1) 在if从句中我们用一般现在时。

2) 在主句中我们用一般现在时。（主现从现）

B. 第一条件句

1. 用法：我们用第一条件句来谈论将来有可能发生的事情。

2. 结构：

if从句 主句
If it’s sunny tomorrow, we’ll go to the beach.

主句 if从句
I’ll go to university next year if I pass my exams.

3) 在if从句中我们用一般现在时。

4) 在主句中我们用will。（主将从现）

5) 当if从句在句首时，主句前加逗号。

16
 L11 He’s a mini Monet!

In this lesson…

我学了什么 我思考了什么

What have I got? What did I think?

 read an article about three  Creating – make a card about

young people your life

读一篇关于三个年轻人的文章 制作一张关于你的生活的卡片

 how to use the present perfect  Understanding – guess the

simple and the past simple meanings of some nicknames
and explain why
如何使用现在完成时和一般过去时
猜猜一些昵称的含义并解释为什么

Exit Ticket

One thing I did well:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I’m struggling with:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I will do better:

___________________________________________________________________

17
 一、词汇复习
四会词汇

1 A2 born [bɔːn] v. 出生

to come out of a mother’s body, and start to exist

(生存)

Example: Most babies are born in hospital.

大多数婴儿是在医院出生的。

搭配：be born 出生

拓展：newborn n. 新生儿

notes

2 A1 date [deɪt] n. 日期

the words and numbers showing the day, month

and year

Example: Today’s date is 12 July.

今天是 7 月 12 号。

搭配：What’s the date (today)? / What’s today’s date? / What date is it?

今天几号？

out of date 过时的

notes

18
3
A2 birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生

the time when a baby comes out of its mother’s

body
Example: He weighed eight pounds at birth.

他出生时体重为8磅。

搭配：date of birth 出生日期

notes

4 A1 age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄

this is how old you are

Example: He left home at the age of 16.

他 16 岁时离开了家。

搭配：at the age of… 在……岁时

notes

5 n.（13-19 岁之间的）青少
A2 teenager [ˈtiːneɪ.dʒər]
年

someone who is between the ages of 13 and 19

Example: She had to work very hard when she

was a teenager.

她十几岁的时候不得不努力工作。

拓展：teens n.（13-19 岁之间的）青少年

notes

19
6 A1 adult [ˈæd.ʌlt] n. 成年人

a person over 18 years old

Example: When you grow up, you will be an adult.

长大意味着你将成为一个成年人。

拓展：grown-up n. 大人；成年人

notes

7 A2 get married [get] [ˈmær.id] phr. 结婚

to begin a legal relationship（合法的关系）with

someone as their husband or wife

Example: When two people promise to spend their

lives together, they often get married.

当两个人承诺在一起生活时，他们往往会

结婚。

搭配：get / be married to sb. 和某人结婚

拓展：marriage n. 婚姻

marry v. 结婚

notes

20
8 B1 memory [ˈmem.ər.i] n. 记忆（力）

the ability to remember information, experiences,

and people
Example: Everything you remember is part of your
memory.

你所记得的一切都是你记忆的一部分。

搭配：memory of… 关于……的记忆

a good / bad memory 好 / 差记性

notes

9 n. 一生；生命；生
A1 life [laɪf]
活

from when someone is born to when they die

Example: He lost his life in the Great War.

他在一战中丧生。

搭配：start a new life 开始新生活

notes

21
10 A1 die [daɪ] v. 死亡

to stop living or existing, either suddenly（突然

地） or slowly

Example: If you don’t water the plant, it will die.

如果你不给这株植物浇水，它就会死。

拓展：death n. 死亡

dead adj. 死亡的

notes

阅读词汇

exhibition n. 展览
People bought all his paintings in less than 15 minutes at his first
exhibition.
在他的第一次展览上，人们不到十五分钟就买下了他的所有作品。

journalist n. 记者
Journalists called him a ‘mini Monet’.
记者们称他为“小莫奈”。

artist n. 艺术家
Now a teenager, Kieron has become a famous artist.
Kieron 现在十几岁，已经成为了一名著名的艺术家。

champion n. 冠军
She has become the world champion.
她成为了世界冠军。

22
Useful Expressions

less than 少于
People bought all his paintings in less than 15 minutes at his first
exhibition.
在他的第一次展览上，人们不到十五分钟就买下了他的所有作品。

better than 比……好

She is better than adults at mental maths.
她在心算方面比成年人还要好。

二、课文复习

Kieron
Kieron started painting 1 ______ just five years old. People bought all his
paintings in less 2 ______ 15 minutes at his first exhibition. Journalists
called him a ‘mini Monet’. Now a teenager, Kieron has become a famous
artist and he has even made a book with pictures of his paintings.
Ryan
Eleven-year-old Ryan Wang has played the piano since he was four years
old. He was born 3 ______ Canada and he has played for people around
the world and he has been on TV. He has used the money from his
concerts 4 ______ help hospitals in Canada and schools in China.
Priyanshi
People call Priyanshi the ‘human calculator’ because she can do amazing
maths problems in her head. She has always loved playing with numbers.
She is better than adults 5 ______ mental maths and she has become the
world champion. In 2014 she got a place in the Guinness Book of World
Records.

23
三、语法复习

现在完成时

1. 用法：动作发生在过去，对现在有影响。

2. 句型：have + done (动词的过去分词)

肯定句 主语 + have / has done I have opened the door.

否定句 主语 + have / has not done I have not opened the door.

疑问句 Have / Has + 主语 + done…? Have you opened the door?

回答 Yes, 主语 + have / has. No, 主语 + have / has not.

3. 过去分词的规则变化

24
4. 过去分词的不规则变化

25
26
5. 一般过去时 VS 现在完成时
I cleaned the house three days ago.
强调三天前打扫了房子，影响未知。
I have already cleaned the house.
强调房子现在是干净的。

强调 时间标志

明确的过去时间 in..., … ago, on…, last…,

一般过去时 动作发生在过去
yesterday

模糊的时间 already; yet

现在完成时 动作对现在的影响 现在的时间 today, this week, this year,
five times

27
 L12 Life by the sea

In this lesson…

我学了什么 我思考了什么

What have I got? What did I think?

 read about people living in Hawaii  Creating – make a brochure for

Maui
阅读有关居住在夏威夷的人的信息
制作关于毛伊岛的资料手册
 how to use the present perfect
simple with for and since

for 和 since 在现在完成时中的应用

Exit Ticket

One thing I did well:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I’m struggling with:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I will do better:

___________________________________________________________________

28
 一、词汇复习

四会词汇

1 A2 second [ˈsek.ənd] n. 秒

1 / 60th of a minute
Example: There are 60 seconds in a minute.

1分钟有60秒。

拓展：second 第二；第二的

the second largest island 第二大岛

notes

2 A1 minute [ˈmɪn.ɪt] n. 分；分钟

consisting of 60 seconds
Example: It takes me 20 minutes to get to work.

我上班路上要花20分钟。

拓展：minute n. 片刻；一会儿

wait a minute 等一会儿

just a minute 稍等一会儿

notes

29
3 A2 calendar [ˈkæl.ən.dər] n. 日历

a printed table（印刷的表格）showing all the days,

weeks, and months of the year

Example: You can see all the days of the year in a

calendar.

你可以在日历中看到一年中的所有日子。

搭配：a calendar for 2019 2019 年的日历

拓展：calendar n. 日程表

the school calendar 学校日程表

notes

4 A1 month [mʌnθ] n. 月；月份

a period of time about four weeks long

Example: January is the first month of the year.

一月是一年中的第一个月。

notes

30
 adj. 每天的
5 A2 daily [ˈdeɪ.li]
adv. 每天地

when something happens every day

Example: The museum is open daily except

Mondays.

除星期一外，博物馆每天都开放。

搭配：a daily newspaper 日报

notes

adj. 每周的
6 A2 weekly [ˈwiː.kli]
adv. 每周地

happening once a week or every week

Example: The magazine is published weekly.

这本杂志每周出版一次。

搭配：have weekly classes 每周上课

a weekly magazine 周刊杂志

notes

31
 adj. 每月的
7 B1 monthly [ˈmʌn.θli]
adv. 每月地

happening once a month

Example: Most of these people are paid monthly.

这些人大多数是按月领工资的。

搭配：monthly payments 每月的付费

notes

8 A2 century [ˈsen.tʃər.i] n. 世纪

one hundred years

Example: Life in the 19th century was very different
from what it is now.

19世纪的生活与现在的生活大不相同。

搭配：in the 19th century 在 19 世纪

in 1980s 在 20 世纪 80 年代

notes

32
9 A2 midday [ˌmɪdˈdeɪ] n. 正午

at 12 o’clock in the day

Example: I just had a sandwich at midday.

我中午只吃了一个三明治。

搭配：at midday 在中午

notes

10 A2 midnight [ˈmɪd.naɪt] n. 半夜

at 12 o’clock at night
Example: There’s a great film on TV at midnight.

午夜时分电视上会播一部好电影。

搭配：at midnight 午夜时分

notes

阅读词汇

the Pacific n. 太平洋

Hawaii is a group of islands in the Pacific and it’s one of the 50 states of
the USA.
夏威夷是太平洋上的群岛，是美国 50 个州之一。

Maui n. 毛伊岛
There are eight big Hawaiian islands and one of them is Maui.
夏威夷有八个大岛，毛伊岛是其中之一。

33
 area n. 地区；区域
It’s quite dangerous to be a fisherman in this area because there are
sharks.
在这个地区做渔夫是相当危险的，因为这里有鲨鱼。

fantastic adj. 极好的

Serena is a fantastic surfer and she enters competitions all around the
world.
瑟琳娜是一名出色的冲浪运动员，她参加了世界各地的比赛。

surfer n. 冲浪者
Serena is a fantastic surfer and she enters competitions all around the
world.
瑟琳娜是一名出色的冲浪运动员，她参加了世界各地的比赛。

last v. 持续
We have weekly classes that last 90 minutes each.
我们每周上课，每堂课 90 分钟。

Useful Expressions

a group of islands 群岛
Hawaii is a group of islands in the Pacific and it’s one of the 50 states of
the USA.
夏威夷是太平洋上的群岛，是美国 50 个州之一。

enter competitions 参加比赛

Serena is a fantastic surfer and she enters competitions all around the
world.
瑟琳娜是一名出色的冲浪运动员，她参加了世界各地的比赛。

teach sb. to do 教某人做……

34
 When she’s at home, she goes surfing every day and she also teaches
teenagers to surf.
当她在家的时候，她每天都去冲浪，她还教青少年冲浪。

二、课文复习

Life by the sea

Hawaii is a group 1_________ islands in the Pacific and it’s one of

the 50 states of the USA. There are eight big Hawaiian islands and
one of them is Maui.

Patrick is 57 years old and he has lived on Maui all his life. He’s married
with three children and a grandson. He goes 2_________ on the sea
every day in his boat to catch fish. It’s quite dangerous to be a fisherman
in this area because there are sharks. Patrick has seen a lot of sharks
since he was a boy, but isn’t worried about them. ‘We shouldn’t be so
afraid 3_________ sharks,’ says Patrick. ‘They’re more afraid of us!’

Serena is 24 years old and she has lived on Maui for 20 years. Her family
moved here from Canada when she and her brother were very young.
Serena is a fantastic surfer and she enters competitions all 4_________
the world. ‘I’ve been to France and South Africa this summer and I’m
going to travel to Australia for a competition next month,’ says Serena.
When she’s at home, she goes surfing every day and she also teaches
teenagers 5_________ surf. ‘We have weekly classes that last 90 minutes
each. It’s hard when you’re a beginner but it’s fun, too!’

William isn’t Hawaiian but he has lived on the islands since 2002. He
spent three years on the largest island before he moved to Maui in 2005
and got married 6_________ Rita. William, Rita and their 3-year-old
daughter, Amber, live on a farm where they grow fruit and vegetables. ‘My

35
 life has changed a lot since I left London in 2002,’ says William. ‘I feel
happier here. I swim in the sea every weekend and I really enjoy the
weather. It hasn’t rained here for six months!’

三、语法复习
现在完成时 + for / since

1. 用法：现在完成时用来表示某个动作开始于过去，现在仍在继续。

for 用于表示动作持续了一段时间（more since 用于表示动作开始于什么时候

than seven years, six weeks 等） （2010, Monday等）

I have lived in this house for more than 7 I have lived in this house since 2010.

years.

for more than 7 years since 2010

2010 现在
七年前 现在

2.标志词：

for since

an hour 2 pm

a long time midday

36
 three weeks midnight

ten years yesterday

three weeks ago

last Saturday

last summer

last year

June

25th August

口语中，我们通常使用现在完成时 have / has 的缩写形式。

37
 L13 A young winner

In this lesson…

我学了什么 我思考了什么

What have I got? What did I think?

 read an interview with a sports  Creating – make an information

winner card for someone

阅读一篇对体育冠军的采访 为某人制作信息卡

 how to use the present perfect

simple with ever / never

ever / never 在现在完成时中的应

用

Exit Ticket

One thing I did well:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I’m struggling with:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I will do better:

___________________________________________________________________

38
 一、词汇复习
四会词汇

1 A2 golf [ɡɒlf] n. 高尔夫球运动

a sport invented in Scotland and played with clubs

and a small white ball
Example: We often play golf at the weekends.

我们经常在周末打高尔夫球。

搭配：play a round of golf 打一场高尔夫球

notes

2 A2 surfing [ˈsɜː.fɪŋ] n. 冲浪运动

the sport of riding on a wave on a special board

Example: They go surfing every weekend.

他们每个周末都去冲浪。

搭配：go surfing 去冲浪

拓展：surf v. 冲浪，漫游，浏览

surf the internet 网上冲浪；上网

surfer n. 进行冲浪运动的人

notes

39
 n. 风帆冲浪运动，
3 B1 windsurfing [ˈwɪndˌsɜː.fɪŋ]
帆板运动

a sport in which you sail across water by standing

on a board and holding onto a large sail

Example: I went windsurfing most afternoons.

下午我通常都去玩帆板。

搭配：enter windsurfing competitions 参加帆板比赛

go windsurfing 去玩帆板；风帆冲浪

拓展：windsurfer n. 风帆冲浪运动员

windsurf v. 作风帆冲浪运动

notes

4 A2 skateboarding [ˈskeɪtˌbɔː.dɪŋ] n. 滑板运动

the activity or sport of riding a skateboard

Example: He enjoys skateboarding very much.

他非常喜欢滑板运动。

搭配：go skateboarding 参加滑板运动

拓展：skateboard n. 滑板

notes

40
5 ice skating [aɪs] [ˈskeɪ.tɪŋ] phr. 滑冰运动

you wear skates for this sport and you do it on ice

Example: We went ice skating on a frozen lake.

我们在结冰的湖面上滑冰。

搭配：the National Ice Skating Championships 全国滑冰锦标赛

go ice skating 去滑冰

notes

6 A2 competition [ˌkɒm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən] n. 比赛

if you win this, you often get a prize

Example: She’s entered a crossword competition.

她参加了一个纵横字谜比赛。

搭配：win / lose a competition 赢得 / 输掉比赛

enter… competition 参加……比赛

拓展：compete v. 竞争

competitor n. 竞争者；参赛者

notes

41
 7 A2 cricket [ˈkrɪk.ɪt] n. 板球运动

a game where a player hits a red ball with a bat

and then runs
Example: He spent the whole afternoon watching a
cricket match.

他整个下午都在看板球比赛。

搭配：play cricket 打板球

a cricket match 板球比赛

a cricket bat / ball 板球球板 / 板球

拓展：cricket n. 蟋蟀

notes

8 A2 concert [ˈkɒn.sət] n. 音乐会

this is where you listen to people singing or playing

musical instruments
Example: I’m playing in a concert at the church hall
next weekend.

下周末我将在教堂大厅演奏音乐会。

搭配：a rock concert 摇滚音乐会

go to a concert 去听音乐会

notes

42
9 B1 festival [ˈfes.tɪ.vəl] n. 节；节日

where lots of people get together for events, often

for a whole weekend
Example: Many towns hold their own summer
festivals of music, theatre, and dance.

许多城镇都会举办自己的夏季音乐节、戏
剧节和舞蹈节。

搭配：a music / film festival 音乐 / 电影节

notes

10 B1 exhibition [ˌek.sɪˈbɪʃ.ən] n. 展览

this is when an artist shows lots of his or her

paintings
Example: The photographs will be on exhibition
until the end of the month.

这些照片将一直展出到本月底。

搭配：an exhibition of… ……的展览；an art exhibition 艺术展览

go to an exhibition 去看展览

notes

43
阅读词汇

international adj. 国际的

Coral Parks has won four international windsurfing competitions and she’s
only 16 years old.
科洛尔·帕克斯已经赢得了四次国际风帆比赛，她只有 16 岁。

horrible adj. 可怕的，恐怖的，吓人的

What’s your big / horrible secret?
你的重大 / 可怕秘密是什么？

Morocco n. 摩洛哥
People say that windsurfing from Spain to Morocco last year was very
dangerous.
人们说去年从西班牙到摩洛哥的风帆冲浪非常危险。

unfortunately adv. 不幸地；遗憾地

And there’s a rock concert in a town near us next month but unfortunately
I won’t be here. I’ll be in South Africa for a competition.
下个月我们附近的小镇将举办一场摇滚音乐会，但遗憾的是我不会去。我

要去南非参加比赛。

Useful Expressions

look forward to 盼望，期待

I’ve never windsurfed there before, so I’m really looking forward to it.
我以前从来没有在那里冲浪过，所以我真的很期待。

44
二、课文复习

As fast as the wind

Coral Parks has won four international windsurfing competitions and she’s
only 16 years old. She lives and practises in the south of Spain and she
enters windsurfing competitions all 1_________ the world. Today she’s
talking to Sports Magazine.

Coral, you’ve won four big international competitions. What’s your

big / horrible secret?

Hard work! I’ve surfed and windsurfed almost daily since I was five. My
friends play computer games or watch TV after school but I can’t because
I have 2 practise. I prefer it though because I love the sea! I
couldn’t stay inside all day.

Has anything boring / strange ever happened 3 you when

you were windsurfing?

Yes. One day I was windsurfing with my dad late in the afternoon.
Suddenly, we saw something big in the water under our boards. It was a
whale! I thought it was going to hit us with its tail but luckily it didn’t. After a
few minutes, it swam away.

Have you ever done anything funny / dangerous?

Well, I’m always careful when I windsurf. People say that windsurfing from
Spain 4__________ Morocco last year was very dangerous. I guess
they’re right. There were strong winds and I was going really fast, but I
think it was fun!

45
 Is there anything new / difficult you’d like to try?

I’ve never been to a music festival. I’d really like to go to one with my
friends so I can see all my favourite singers and groups. And there’s a
rock concert in a town near us next month but unfortunately I won’t be
here. I’ll be in South Africa for a competition. I’ve never windsurfed there
before, so I’m really looking forward 5__________ it. I guess I can go to a
concert or a music festival another time.

三、语法复习
现在完成时 + ever / never

中文释义：曾经

用法：现在完成时 + ever 用来提问目前为

Have you ever been to London? 止某人做过的事情。ever用于疑问句。

结构：
Have / Has sb. + ever done sth.?
中文释义：从来没有

用法：现在完成时 + never 谈论目前为止

I’ve never been to London. 某人没有做过的事情。never用于陈述句。

结构：
sb. have / has never done sth.
No, I haven’t. I’ve never played golf.
Have you ever played golf?
Yes, I have. I played it yesterday.

当我们回答“Yes”时，我们可以用过去时给出更多的信息。

46
 L14 Welcome to Summer Forest!

In this lesson…

我学了什么 我思考了什么

What have I got? What did I think?

 read a story about a summer  Analysing – analyse and guess

camp what have happened

阅读一篇关于夏令营的故事 分析和猜测发生了什么

 how to use just, yet and already  Analysing – select what you can
with the present perfect simple do in the forest
just, yet 和 already 在现在完成时 选择你可以在森林中做的事情
中的应用

Exit Ticket

One thing I did well:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I’m struggling with:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I will do better:

___________________________________________________________________

47
 一、词汇复习

四会词汇

1 A2 crowd [kraʊd] n. 群众；人群

a lot of people in one place

Example: A crowd of about 1,000 attended the

concert.

大约有 1000 人参加了音乐会。

搭配：a crowd of… 一群……

拓展：crowded adj. 拥挤的

notes

2 A2 schoolchild [ˈskuːl.tʃaɪld] n. 学童，中小学生

a child who goes to school

Example: I’m still a schoolchild.

我还是一个小学生。

拓展：schoolchildren n. 学童，中小学生
notes

48
3 A2 neighbour [ˈneɪ.bər] n. 邻居

a person who lives in a house very near yours

Example: Have you met Jack, my new neighbour?

你见过我的新邻居杰克了吗？

拓展：neighbourhood n. 街区；住宅区

notes

4 A2 spend [spend] v. 花费；度过

to pay out money to buy things

Example: She spends a lot of money on clothes.

她在买衣服上花了很多钱。

搭配：spend… on… 在……上花费……

spend… (in) doing… 在做……上花费……

notes

5 A2 guy [ɡaɪ] n. 男人；家伙

a man

Example: He’s a really nice guy.

他真是个好人。

notes

49
6 A2 receive [rɪˈsiːv] v. 收到

another word for ‘get’

Example: Did you receive my letter?

你收到我的信了吗？

搭配：receive a gift / letter 收到礼物 / 信件

拓展：receptionist n. 接待员；招待员

notes

7 A1 pay [peɪ] v. 付费

to give someone money in return for something

Example: How much did you pay for the tickets?

你买票花了多少钱？

搭配：pay for… 为……付钱

pay sb. / sth. back 偿还
notes

50
8
A2 partner [ˈpɑːt.nər] n. 伙伴

someone you do something with, like playing

games or dancing
Example: Please discuss this topic with your
partner.

请和你的伙伴讨论这个话题。

notes

9 A2 happen [ˈhæp.ən] v. 发生

to start to exist and continue for a little while before

stopping
Example: When people aren’t careful, accidents
might happen.

当人们不小心时，意外可能就会发生。

搭配：happen to do 碰巧；偶然

notes

10 A1 begin [bɪˈɡɪn] v. 开始

to start to do something
Example: After waiting for half an hour she was
beginning to get angry.

等了半个小时后，她开始生气了。

搭配：to begin with 首先；第一；begin to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

notes

51
阅读词汇

leader n. 领导，领导人
There are 30 schoolchildren and four leaders.
有 30 名孩子和 4 名领导。

comfortable adj. 舒适的

His bed is very comfortable.
他的床很舒服。

fetch v. 拿来，取回
He’s already made the fire… but he hasn’t fetched the water yet…
他已经生火了……但他还没打水……

Useful Expression

as usual 和往常一样
Mike wasn’t waiting for them outside Tiger House as usual.
迈克没有像往常一样在老虎屋外面等他们。

二、课文复习

Welcome to Summer Forest!

Welcome to Summer Forest! I’m Mike.

Day 1

Gerry has just arrived 1_________ his first summer camp. He’s going to
spend two weeks here and he’s very excited. There are 30 schoolchildren
and four leaders. Gerry is in the ‘Tigers’ group and his leader is called
Mike.

52
‘Have you seen Tiger House yet?’ asks a boy. ‘No? OK, I’ll show you.’
Gerry loves Tiger House. His bed is very comfortable. There are 10
children in Tiger House and soon Gerry makes friends 2_________ all of
them.

Day 2

Gerry is talking to his dad 3_________ the phone.

It’s only my second day here, but I’ve already done so much! I’ve been
fishing, I’ve swum in the river, and I’ve seen a bear!

We haven’t been windsurfing yet. I think we’re going tomorrow.

Day 3

Something strange happened today. When the Tigers got up in the

morning, Mike wasn’t waiting for them outside Tiger House 4_________
usual. Where was he? ‘We haven’t seen him,’ the other leaders said.

The Tigers thought of a plan. They remembered what Mike taught them.
They started looking 5_________ him in small groups. They looked and
listened very carefully. Then Gerry had an idea.

He’s already made the fire… but he hasn’t fetched the water yet… I think I
know where he went!

The Tigers ran to the river. ‘I’ve just heard something,’ said Gerry. ‘There!’
It was Mike! ‘Help! I’ve hurt my leg. I can’t move!’ The Tigers helped Mike
get back to the camp. He was very glad that the Tigers found him. ‘Gerry,
you’re a clever guy!’ Mike said.

53
 三、语法复习
现在完成时 + just, already, yet

1. Gerry has just arrived at his first summer camp.

just 表示“方才，刚刚”，用来谈论刚刚发生的事情。

2. It’s only my second day here, but I’ve already done so much!

already 表示“已经”，用于说明动作在预计的时间之前发生了。

just 和 already 放在 have / has 和过去分词之间。

3. We haven’t gone climbing yet.

yet 表示“到目前为止”，表明说话者期待某事发生，只用于疑问句和否定句。

yet 放在句尾。

54
 L16 ‘Student Talk’

In this lesson…

我学了什么 我思考了什么

What have I got? What did I think?

 read about a school newspaper  Analysing – select one title of the

article to share and explain why
阅读一份校报
选择要分享的文章标题并解释原因
 how to use the passive
 Creating – create stories to
如何使用被动语态
publish in the newspaper

创作要在报纸上发表的故事

Exit Ticket

One thing I did well:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I’m struggling with:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I will do better:

___________________________________________________________________

55
 四会词汇

1 A2 include [ɪnˈkluːd] v. 包括

to contain something as a part of something else,

or to make something part of something else

Example: The new book includes lots of funny

stories and facts about life in the desert.

这本新书包括许多关于沙漠生活的有趣故

事和事实。

搭配：be included in... 包含在……中

notes

2 A2 believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信，认为

to think that something is true, correct, or real

Example: We believe other students enjoy reading

this page.

我们相信其他学生喜欢阅读这一页。

搭配：believe in sth. / sb. 相信……

notes

56
3 B1 article [ˈɑː.tɪ.kəl] n. 文章

a piece of writing on a particular subject in a

newspaper or magazine, or on the internet

Example: Have you seen that article about

fashion?

你看过那篇关于时尚的文章吗？

搭配：read articles 阅读文章

check the article 检查文章

notes

4 A2 print [prɪnt] v. 印刷；打印

to produce writing or images on paper or other

material with a machine

Example: I sometimes print my homework on pink

paper.

我有时把作业打印在粉红色的纸上。

搭配：print sth. 打印 / 印刷某物

拓展：printer n. 打印机

notes

57
5 A1 newspaper [ˈnjuːzˌpeɪ.pər] n. 报纸

large, folded sheets of paper which are printed with

the news and sold every day or every week

Example: Our teacher buys a newspaper every

day and reads on the train to work.

我们老师每天买一份报纸，在坐火车去上

班的路上看。

搭配：an old newspaper 一份旧报纸

read newspapers 看报纸

a monthly / weekly / daily newspaper 月报 / 周报 / 日报

notes

6 A2 news [njuːz] n. 新闻

information or reports about recent events

Example: I usually watch the late night news.

我通常收看午夜新闻。

搭配：watch the news 看新闻；a piece of news 一则新闻

read the news online 在网上看新闻

拓展：news n. 消息

notes

58
7 A2 describe [dɪˈskraɪb] v. 描述

to say or write what someone or something is like

Example: He describes New York very well in this

article.
他在这篇文章中很好地描述了纽约。

搭配：describe sth. well 很好地描述某物

describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述某物

notes

8 A2 discuss [dɪˈskʌs] v. 讨论

to talk about a subject with someone and tell each

other your ideas or opinions

Example: The students meet once a week to

discuss articles for the newspaper.

学生们每周开一次会，讨论报纸上的文

章。

搭配：discuss sth. with sb. 与某人讨论某事

be discussed by sb. 被某人谈论

notes

59
9 A2 explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 解释

to make something clear or easy to understand by

giving reasons for it or details about it

Example: He explained how the machine worked.

他解释了这机器如何运转。

搭配：explain sth. to sb. 向某人阐明……

notes

10 A2 fact [fækt] n. 事实

something that you know is true, exists, or has

happened

Example: I don’t know all the facts about what

happened.
关于发生了什么我不完全了解。

搭配：find out the facts 找出事实

in fact 实际上

notes

60
阅读词汇

check v. 核对；检查
Now I help Mr Wilson check the articles.
现在我帮助威尔逊先生检查文章。

excited adj. 激动的

I’m excited because I think we’ll get lots of messages about this story.
我很兴奋，因为我认为我们会收到很多关于这个故事的消息。

perfect adj. 完美的

Student Talk was the perfect place for them to share their ideas and
opinions.
Student Talk 这份报纸是他们分享想法和意见的完美的地方。

app n. 应用（application）
Last month, the app was downloaded more than 300 times!
上个月，这个应用程序被下载了 300 多次！

download v. 下载
Last month, the app was downloaded more than 300 times!
上个月，这个应用程序被下载了 300 多次！

Useful Expressions

be written by 由……所写
In 2010 it was written by students from our school, but now we get stories
from other schools, too.
在 2010 年，它是由我们学校的学生所写的，但是现在我们也从其它学校收集
故事。

get... from 从……收到 / 得到

In 2010 it was written by students from our school, but now we get stories
from other schools, too.

61
在 2010 年，它是由我们学校的学生所写的，但是现在我们也从其它学校收集
故事。

on the last page 在最后一页

Students send us emails and we print them on the last page of the
newspaper.
学生们给我们发电子邮件，我们把这些邮件印在报纸的最后一页。

last month 上个月

Last month, the app was downloaded more than 300 times!
上个月，这个应用程序被下载了 300 多次！

Student Talk is a very popular student newspaper which is written by

schoolchildren. Billy, Jane and Mr Wilson all work on Student Talk.

Billy Jones
Student Talk began in 2010 as a small newspaper and I’ve written articles for
it 1______ two years. Now I help Mr Wilson check the articles. This month,
there’s an interesting story about one of the richest young people in our
country! I’m excited because I think we’ll get lots 2______ messages about
this story.
Mr Wilson
I started the newspaper because I believe that teenagers have a lot to say
about things that happen around the world. Student Talk was the perfect
place for them to share their ideas and opinions. In 2010 it was written
3______ students from our school, but now we get stories from other
schools, too.
Jane Matthews
I work on the Discussions page – students send us emails and we print them
4______ the last page of the newspaper. It’s read by about 5,000 students

62
 around the country. The newspaper is printed every month but we also have
an online version and even an app! Last month, the app was downloaded
more than 300 times!

被动语态（一般现在时和一般过去时）

用法：我们不知道或没有必要知道动作的执行者。

注：如果需要说明动作的执行者，可以用by + 人 / 物 / 动物。

结构：be (am, is, are / was, were ) + done(过去分词)

主动语态 被动语态

Someone put the hat on the dog’s The hat was put on the dog’s head.
head.

The girl brushes the dog’s hair. The dog’s hair is brushed by the girl.

主动语态变被动语态步骤：

1. 找宾语。

2. 变宾语为主语。

3. 加 be (am, is, are / was, were) + done。

4. 加 by + 人 / 物 / 动物。

Tom invites me to the party. 主动语态

I am invited to the party by Tom. 被动语态

63
 L17 Young and in business

In this lesson…

我学了什么 我思考了什么

What have I got? What did I think?

 read about teenagers who have  Applying – show your dream

their own companies career

读关于有自己公司的青少年的文章 展示你的梦想职业

 how to form and use adverbs of  Creating – make a detailed plan

manner to run your own business
如何构成和使用方式副词 制定详细的经营计划

Exit Ticket

One thing I did well:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I’m struggling with:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I will do better:

___________________________________________________________________

64
 四会词汇

1 A2 company [ˈkʌm.pə.ni] n. 公司

an organisation that sells goods or services in

order to make money

Example: My dad works for a German car

company.

我爸爸在一家德国汽车公司工作。

搭配：start a company 创办一家公司

notes

2 A2 manager [ˈmæn.ɪ.dʒər] n. 经理

the person who makes sure people are working

well

Example: I asked my manager if I could have a

holiday next week.

我问经理下周我是否可以休假。

搭配：a good manager 一个好经理

the manager of / at / in... ……的经理

notes

65
3 A2 worker [ˈwɜː.kər] n. 员工

a person who works in a job

Example: The workers in the factory make

computers.

这家工厂里的工人制造电脑。

搭配：factory workers 工厂工人

notes

4 A1 business [ˈbɪz.nɪs] n. 商业，生意

the activity of buying and selling things

Example: Our firm does a lot of business with

overseas customers.

我们公司与海外客户做了很多生意。

搭配：in business 经商；在营业；在商界

run a business 做生意

start one’s business 创业

notes

66
5 A2 businessman [ˈbɪz.nɪs.mən] n. （男）商人

a man who works in business, especially one who

has a high position in a company

Example: He was a successful businessman

before becoming a writer.

在成为作家之前，他是一位成功的商人。

拓展：businessmen n. 生意人；商人( businessman 的名词复数 )

notes

6 A2 businesswoman [ˈbɪz.nɪsˌwʊm.ən] n. 女商人

a woman who works in business, especially one

who has a high position in a company

Example: A businesswoman gave one million

dollars to the charity.

一位女商人给慈善机构捐赠了一百万美

元。

拓展：businesswomen n. 女商人( businesswoman 的名词复数 )

notes

67
7 A2 staff [stɑːf] n. 全体员工

the people who work for the same company

Example: There is a good relationship between

staff and pupils at the school.

这所学校里员工和学生的关系很融洽。

搭配：all the staff 所有员工

the staff is / are… 员工是……

notes

8 A2 colleague [ˈkɒl.iːɡ] n. 同事

a person who works with you

Example: I enjoy working with my colleagues

because they are all really friendly.

我喜欢和我的同事们一起工作，因为他们

都很友好。

notes

68
9 A1 job [dʒɒb] n. 工作

the work a person does to earn money

Example: When she left college, she got a job as

an editor in a publishing company.

大学毕业后，她在一家出版公司找到了一

份编辑的工作。

搭配：get a new job 找到新工作

look for a job 找工作

notes

10 A2 boss [bɒs] n. 老板

the most important person in a company

Example: He was the boss of a large international

company.

他是一家大型国际公司的老板。

搭配：the boss of… ……的老板

notes

69
11 A2 office [ˈɒf.ɪs] n. 办公室

a place with desks, chairs and computers where

people work

Example: I didn’t leave the office until eight o’clock

last night.

我昨晚八点才离开办公室。

搭配：in one’s office 在某人的办公室

work in an office 在办公室工作

notes

12 B1 career [kəˈrɪər] n. 事业

the jobs you do during your working life

Example: Sally loves working with children, so she
wants to have a career in teaching.

莎莉喜欢和孩子们一起工作，所以她想从

事教学工作。

搭配：a career in… ……的职业

notes

70
阅读词汇

recipe n. 食谱
His grandmother was very good at making jam and Fraser used her
recipes, but he didn’t stop there.
他的祖母很擅长做果酱，弗雷泽用她的食谱，但他没有就此止步。

organise v. 组织
He also writes articles for magazines and organises ‘SuperJam Tea
Parties’ to help old people who live alone.
他还为杂志写文章，组织“超级果酱茶派对”来帮助独居老人。

bottle top n. 瓶盖
When Maddie was only 10 years old, she started making necklaces from
bottle tops.
当麦迪只有 10 岁时，她开始用瓶盖做项链。

Useful Expressions

win many business prizes 赢得许多商业奖项

Fraser is now very rich and he has won many business prizes.
弗雷泽现在非常富有，他赢得了许多商业奖项。

continue to do sth. 继续做某事

After that, she continued to sell necklaces very quickly, and by the age of
13 she had already made a million dollars.
在那之后，她继续快速地卖项链，到 13 岁时她已经赚了一百万美元。

advice for sb. 给某人的建议

The book has lots of advice for girls who also want to become
businesswomen.
这本书为想成为商界女性的女孩提供了很多建议。

71
 Young and in business

There are some special teenagers with great ideas who have become rich and
famous very quickly. These young businessmen and businesswomen are very
clever and they can also learn new things quite easily; 1_________ example,
how to start a company and how to be a good manager. Here are the stories of
two of them…

Fraser Doherty

Fraser started his own company, ‘SuperJam’, when he was 14 years old. His
grandmother was very good 2_________ making jam and Fraser used her
recipes, but he didn’t stop there. He made new kinds 3_________ jam and
started selling them to supermarkets in the UK. Today, he sells his jam to
thousands of supermarkets around the world. Fraser is now very rich and he
has won many business prizes. He has also written two books: one about
starting a business and the other about making jam. Fraser also organises
‘SuperJam Tea Parties’ to help old people who live alone, and he travels
4_________ the world talking about his life as a young businessman.

Maddie Bradshaw

When Maddie was only 10 years old, she started making necklaces from bottle
tops. She took 50 of the necklaces to a toy shop near her home, and they were
all sold in less 5_________ two hours. After that, she continued to sell
necklaces very quickly, and by the age of 13 she had already made a million
dollars. Maddie now has her own company, m3 girl designs, and she’s also her
younger sister’s boss! Maddier’s younger sister Margot is a manager in the
company, and helps Maddie with ideas for new kinds of jewellery. Maddie has
even written a book called You Can Start a Business, Too. The book has lots
of advice 6_________ girls who also want to become businesswomen.

72
副词
用法：副词修饰动词，表示行为或动作的方式，通常放在动词之后。
1) He smiles happily.
2) The dog works carefully.

例子
形容词 规则
形容词例词 副词例词

quiet quietly
bad badly
careful carefully
大多数形容词 加 -ly clear clearly
quick quickly
slow slowly
sudden suddenly

把 -y 变成 -i happy happily
以-y结尾的形
容词 easy easily
再加 -ly

early early

late late

不规则变化 fast fast

hard hard

good well
备注：并不是以-ly 结尾的词都是副词，比如 lovely 和 friendly 是形容词，
family 是名词。
形容词

用法：形容词修饰名词，放在名词之前或be动词之后。
1) She is a happy girl.
2) Tom is sad.

73
 L18 Do you know the answer?

In this lesson…

我学了什么 我思考了什么

What have I got? What did I think?

 read an interview  Evaluating – select and find out

what might happen to you in the
读一篇采访
future
 how to ask different types of
选择并发现未来可能发生的事情
questions

如何询问不同类型的问题  Analysing – select the TV show

you want to be on

选择你想参加的电视节目

Exit Ticket

One thing I did well:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I’m struggling with:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I will do better:

___________________________________________________________________

74
 四会词汇

1 A2 channel [ˈtʃæn.əl] n. 频道；电视台

a television station

Example: She turned to another channel to watch

football.

她转到另一个频道看足球。

搭配：On Channel 8 在电视 8 台

a music / movie / news / sports channel 音乐 / 电影 / 新闻 / 体

育频道

扩展：channel n. 海峡
notes

2 A2 programme [ˈprəʊ.ɡræm] n. 节目

something you watch on TV, another word for

‘show’

Example: A new series of wildlife programmes has

started on Monday evenings.

一系列新的野生动物节目已于周一晚上开

始。

notes

75
3 A2 quiz [kwɪz] n. 知识竞赛

questions in a magazine or on TV you answer for

fun

Example: A lot of pubs have quiz nights once or

twice a week.

许多酒吧每周举办一两次智力竞赛夜活

动。

搭配：a TV quiz show 电视智力竞赛节目

a history / sport quiz 历史 / 体育知识问答竞赛

notes

4 A2 show [ʃəʊ] n. 节目

something you watch on TV, another word for

‘programme’

Example: Do you watch any TV shows in English?

你看英文电视节目吗？

搭配：a radio / TV show 电台 / 电视节目

拓展：show v. 展示；显示

notes

76
5 A2 list [lɪst] n. 名单；清单

a series of names, numbers, or items that are

written one below the other

Example: I’ve made a list of places I’d like to visit

while we’re in Paris.

我列出了我们在巴黎期间想去的地方。

搭配：a list of things / places 事物 / 地方清单

make a shopping list 列购物清单

notes

6 A1 remember [rɪˈmem.bər] v. 记得

if you don’t forget something, you do this

Example: Can you remember your first day at

school?

你还记得你上学的第一天吗？

搭配：remember to do sth. 记住去做某事

remember doing sth. 记得做过某事

拓展：memory n. 记忆力；记性

forget v. 忘记

notes

77
7 B1 write down [raɪt] [daʊn] phr. 写下

to write something on a piece of paper so that you

do not forget it

Example: Did you write down Jo’s phone number?

你记下乔的电话号码了吗？

搭配：write down sth. = write sth. down 写下……

notes

8
B1 score [skɔːr] n. 分数；比分

the number of points someone gets in a game, test

or competition

Example: The final score was 5-0.

最终的比分是 5:0。

搭配：get a high / low score 得高 / 低分

notes

78
9 C2 puzzle [ˈpʌz.əl] n. 智力游戏；谜

a game or activity in which you have to put pieces

together or answer questions using skill or
knowledge

Example: When I go on a long journey, I always

take a book of puzzles with me so I won’t
get bored.

当我长途旅行时，我总是带着一本谜语

书，这样我就不会感到无聊。

搭配：a puzzle book 谜语书

a crossword puzzle 填字游戏 / 纵横字谜

notes

10 A2 find out [faɪnd] [aʊt] phr. 找出；发现

to learn a fact for the first time or to get information

about something

Example: I need to find out what time my exam

starts. I don’t want to be late.

我需要知道我的考试什么时候开始。我不

想迟到。

notes

79
Useful Expressions

Channel 8 电视 8 台
Milly, You’ve been on the popular TV quiz show Do You Know the
Answer? on Channel 8 for five weeks!
米莉，你已经参加电视 8 台流行的电视问答节目 Do You Know the

Answer?五周了！

be on the show 参加节目

Well, I watched it every week and one day I wrote down the telephone
number that you call if you want to be on the show.
嗯，我每周都看，有一天我记下了想去参加的节目的电话号码。

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

They sent me an email a week later, inviting me to be on the show.
一周后他们给我发了一封电子邮件，邀请我参加节目。

in front of 在……前面
I thought it was easy to be in front of a camera, but when you’re on a real
TV programme, it isn’t.
我以为站在摄像机前很容易，但当你参加一个真正的电视节目时，并不容

易。

by doing online quizzes 通过做在线测试

I also practise by doing online quizzes.
我也通过做在线测试来练习。

beat one’s highest score 打破某人的最高分

I always try to beat my highest score.
我总是努力打破自己的最高分数。

the FIFA World Cup 国际足联世界杯

Which team won the FIFA World Cup in 2002?

80
 哪个队赢得了 2002 年的国际足联世界杯？

take one’s family on a really nice holiday 带家人度过十分愉快的假期

I’ll take my family on a really nice holiday!
我要带家人度过一个非常愉快的假期！

Do You Know the Answer?

Milly, you’ve been on the popular TV quiz show Do You Know the
Answer? on Channel 8 for five weeks! Can you tell us about how
everything started? How were you chosen for the quiz?

Well, I watched it every week and one day I wrote 1_________ the
telephone number that you call if you want to be on the show. I called and
spoke to a woman. She asked, ‘Why do you want to be on this show?’ I
said, ‘I want to be the youngest person to win a million pounds!’ They sent
me an email a week later, inviting me 2_________ be on the show. I was
in!

Tonight will be your sixth show! People love watching you on TV.
Have you ever been on TV before?

No, I haven’t. In the past, I’ve made videos with my friends and I thought it
was easy to be in front 3_________ a camera, but when you’re on a real
TV programme, it isn’t.

How do you know the answers to so many questions? You’re so

young!

I read a lot: you know, books, newspapers, magazines, blogs... I also

practise by doing online quizzes. I always try to beat my highest score.

81
 When I get a question wrong, I write it down, and then I find 4_________
the answer later. Some of the questions on the show are really hard. I
remember this question: ‘Which team won the FIFA World Cup in 2002?’ I
didn’t know the answer but I was lucky! I chose the right one.

You’ve already won £100,000. What will you do if you win the big
prize of a million pounds?

First, I’ll take my family on a really nice holiday! Then I’ll start my own
company selling clothes for dolls. I’ll also buy lots of books and send them
5_________ places where children haven’t got enough money for books.
I’ll travel to these places and make friends 6_________ these children.

yes / no questions
结构：

be / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语 + ……?

Are you reading the newspaper?

Was she watching TV at that time?

Do you like watching quiz shows?

Did you guess the right answer?

Have you ever been on TV?

Will it rain this afternoon?

Can you write down five animals?

82
wh- questions
结构：

Wh- + be / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语 + ……?

when, what, how, why, who, where

what channel, which question, what time, how many, how much…

When are you meeting your brother?

What were you doing when I phoned?

How were you chosen for the quiz?

Why are you going to watch this TV programme?

Who do you think will win?

Where have you been these days?

What channel is the show on?

Which question did you get wrong?

How many birds can you see?

83
 L19 All year!

In this lesson…

我学了什么 我思考了什么

What have I got? What did I think?

 talk about different times of  Applying – show one’s birthday

year
展示某人的生日
谈论一年的不同时期
 Analysing – select the holiday you
 practise using prepositions of want to spend and explain how
time and prepositional phrases you can spend it

练习使用时间介词和介词短语 选择你想度过的假日，并解释如何
度过

Exit Ticket

One thing I did well:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I’m struggling with:

___________________________________________________________________

One thing I will do better:

___________________________________________________________________

84
 四会词汇

1 A1 month [mʌnθ] n. 月

a period of about four weeks, especially one of the

twelve periods into which a year is divided

Example: There’s still a whole month till my

birthday.

离我生日还有一个月。

搭配：in a few months 再过几个月

拓展：monthly adv. / adj. 每月（的）；每月一次（的）

notes

2 A1 March [mɑːtʃ] n. 三月

the third month of the year, after February and

before April

Example: The next meeting will be in March.

下次会议将在三月份举行。

搭配：in March 在 3 月；on 25th March / March 25th 在 3 月 25 号

last March 去年 3 月；next March 明年 3 月

拓展：Mar. (March 的缩写)

notes

85
3 A1 May [meɪ] n. 五月

the fifth month of the year, after April and before

June

Example: They got married on 20th May.

他们于 5 月 20 日结婚。

notes

4 A1 September [sepˈtem.bər] n. 九月

the ninth month of the year, after August and

before October

Example: She starts her new school in September.

她九月开学。

拓展：Sept. (September 的缩写)

notes

5 A1 April [ˈeɪ.prəl] n. 四月

the fourth month of the year, after March and

before May

Example: I haven’t seen him since last April.

我从去年四月起就没见过他。

拓展：Apr. (April 的缩写)

notes

86
6 A1 August [ˈɔː.ɡəst] n. 八月

the eighth month of the year, after July and before

September
Example: I’m planning our holiday for next August.
我在计划明年八月份的假期。

拓展：Aug. (August 的缩写)

notes

7 A1 November [nəʊˈvem.bər] n. 十一月

the eleventh month of the year, after October and

before December
Example: I started my job in November.
我十一月开始工作。

拓展：Nov. (November 的缩写)

notes

A1 July [dʒuˈlaɪ] n. 七月
8

the seventh month of the year, after June and

before August
Example: We usually go on holiday in July.
我们通常在七月去度假。

拓展：Jul. (July 的缩写)

notes

87
 9 A1 December [dɪˈsem.bər] n. 十二月

the twelfth and last month of the year, after

November and before January
Example: Their baby was born last December.
他们的孩子去年十二月出生。

拓展：Dec. (December 的缩写)

notes

10 A1 January [ˈdʒæn.ju.ə.ri] n. 一月

the first month of the year, after December and

before February

Example: We moved house in January.

我们一月份搬的家。

拓展：Jan. (January 的缩写)

notes

A1 June [dʒuːn] n. 六月
11

the sixth month of the year, after May and before

July
Example: Last June we had a lot of rain.
去年六月雨水很多。

拓展：Jun. (June 的缩写)

notes

88
12 A1 October [ɒkˈtəʊ.bər] n. 十月

the tenth month of the year, after September and

before November

Example: He went to Paris last October.

他去年十月去了巴黎。

拓展：Oct. (October 的缩写)

notes

13 A1 February [ˈfeb.ru.ər.i] n. 二月

the second month of the year, after January and

before March

Example: She was born on 8th February.

她出生于 2 月 8 号。

拓展：Feb. (February 的缩写)

notes

阅读词汇

May Day n. 五一劳动节

Maybe you know about May Day or Mid-Autumn Day.
也许你知道五一劳动节或中秋节。

Mid-Autumn Day n. 中秋节

Maybe you know about May Day or Mid-Autumn Day.
也许你知道五一劳动节或中秋节。

89
Useful Expressions

Children’s Dental Health Month 儿童牙齿保健月

That’s because February is Children’s Dental Health Month.
这是因为二月是儿童牙齿保健月。

once or twice a year 一年一次或两次

You should visit once or twice a year!
你一年应该去一两次！

Women’s History Month 妇女历史月

In March, people celebrate Women’s History Month.
三月，人们庆祝妇女历史月。

the work of guide dogs 导盲犬的工作

In May or September in the United States, and in October in the United
Kingdom, people celebrate the work of guide dogs.
在美国的 5 月或 9 月，在英国的 10 月，人们赞美导盲犬的工作。

keep sb. safe 保证某人的安全

You can learn about these friendly animals and also how they keep their owners
safe.
你可以了解这些友好的动物，以及了解它们如何保护主人的安全。

Guide Dog Month 导盲犬月

In Guide Dog Month, people give money so that more people who can’t see can
have their own guide dog too.
在导盲犬月，人们捐钱让更多看不见的人也能有自己的导盲犬。

Novel Writing Month 小说写作月

November is the month of doing things. It’s Novel Writing Month.
十一月是做事的月份。它是小说写作月。

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 What a lot of writing! 好多写作啊！
Thousands of people try to write a book before the end of the month. What a lot
of writing!
成千上万的人试图在月底前写书。好多写作啊！

A month of…

Maybe you know about May Day or Mid-Autumn Day. But do you know there
are other important days too?
In February, schools, teachers and parents teach children how important it is to
brush their teeth. That’s because February is Children’s Dental Health Month.
1_________ this month, dentists tell people how to look 2_________ their
teeth and how often they should visit the dentist. You mustn’t wait until you
have a toothache to visit the dentist. You should visit once or twice a year!

In March, people celebrate Women’s History Month. Women’s Day is

3_________ the beginning of the month, on 8th March. People remember
women who changed the world and learn 4_________ women who did
something important in art, science and business. It’s an important time when
people can talk to women in their family and learn about their lives.

In May or September in the United States, and in October in the United

Kingdom, people celebrate the work of guide dogs. These special dogs help
people who can’t see. You can learn about these friendly animals and also how
they keep their owners safe. In Guide Dog Month, people give money so
5_________ more people who can’t see can have their own guide dog too.

November is the month of doing things. It’s Novel Writing Month. Thousands
6_________ people try to write a book before the end of the month. What a lot
of writing!

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时间介词和介词短语

during / in / on / at

时间介词 介词短语

1 at … the beginning / end of…

… night / noon / midnight / dawn

… six o’clock

2 in … January, April, May, 1993, (the) winter,

the morning / afternoon / evening

(months, years, seasons)

3 on … Monday, 8th March, one’s birthday, New

Year’s Day

(days or dates)

4 during … August, 2013, (the) summer

(from the beginning to the end) (a period of time)

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