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Has a classroom that reflects a positive, safe, Practices self-reflection for improvement
environment
Additional Notes:
Psychology 101 Review (TIU5)
Behaviorism Cognitivism Constructivists Humanism
Behaviorists believe that They view the learner Constructivists believe Humanism focuses on
learning is a change in much like a computer - that the learner brings human freedom,
behavior caused by an their own past
- learning involves a dignity, and potential.
external stimulus. The experiences and cultural
theory states that change in knowledge It is necessary to study
stored in memory, not factors to every situation. the person as a whole.
rewarding someone for a Since each learner
Brief particular behavior just a change in This theory deals with
constructs knowledge,
Description: encourages them to behavior. So, they the social-emotional
learning is different for
behave in the same way focus more on mental each person. Instruction side of learning.
in a similar situation. processes (rather than should encourage
The reward reinforces the observable behavior as students to discover
behavior. However, if the behaviorists). principles for themselves,
punished for a behavior, and the curriculum
they are less likely to should spiral to build
repeat it upon prior knowledge.
Ivan Pavlov (1849- Jean Piaget ( 1896- Lev Vygotsky (1896- Abraham Harold
1936) 1980) 1934) Maslow (1908-1970)
B. F. Skinner (1904- John Dewey (1859-
1990) 1952
Theorists Albert Bandura (1925- Erik Erikson (1902-
Present) 1994)
Associated:
Benjamin Bloom
(1913-1999)
Howard Gardner
(1943- present)
Jerome Bruner (1915-
2016)
Examples and Applications of Behaviorist Learning Examples and Applications of Constructivist Learning
Theory: Theory
• Drill/ Rote work Case studies
• Bonus points (providing an incentive to do more Research projects
work) Problem-based learning
Notes: • Participation points (extra points as a reward for Brainstorming
participation)
Collaborative learning/group work
• Verbal reinforcement "great work"
Simulations
Examples and Applications of Cognitive Learning Theory
• Classifying or chunking information
• Linking concepts (associating new content with Examples and Applications of Humanism Learning
something known) Theory
• Providing structure (organizing a lecture in a Use of a social contract
meaningful way) Show and tell to get to know others better
• Real-world examples Counseling and social work support
• Discussions
• Problem-solving
• Analogies
• Imagery
• Mnemonics
IGNITE the Brain for Learning – The Neuro Nine (TIU6)
2. Learning vocabulary words before reading the text 4. Learning vocabulary in both written text and oral speech
1. Tiered Instruction- Changing the level of complexity or required readiness of a task or unit of study
in order to meet the developmental needs of the students involved.
2. Anchoring Activities- These are activities that a student may do at any time when they have
completed their present assignment or when the teacher is busy with other students. They may relate
to specific needs or enrichment opportunities, including problems to solve or journals to write. They
could also be part of a long term project.
3. Flexible Grouping- This allows students to be appropriately challenged and avoids labeling a
student’s readiness as a static state. It is important to permit movement between groups because
interest changes as students move from one subject to another
4. Compacting Curriculum-Compacting the curriculum means assessing a student’s knowledge and
skills, and providing alternative activities for the student who has already mastered curriculum
content. This can be achieved by pre-testing basic concepts or using performance assessment
methods. Students demonstrating they do not require instruction move on to tiered problem solving
activities while others receive instruction.
Marzano’s Strategies for Success (SS4 – SS9) – Provide 2 examples of each
Each group member has a defined role Multiple abilities within the group
within the group
APPS: https://www.schrockguide.net/bloomin-apps.html
Components of a social emotional learning program (SS12)
Social and Emotional Learning (SEL)
Self-awareness
Self-management
Decision making
Relationships
5. Learn students names quickly, assign seats and make pronunciation notes
2. Technique Nine: The Shortest Path. Although teachers are often enamored with clever approaches, Lemov asserts that the
shortest path to the objective is the most effective.
Technique 21: Take a Stand. This technique encourages students to have opinions and to take stands on those opinions.
3.
4. Technique 23: Call and Response. This technique uses a tradition from African American hymnody and creates a way for
the whole class to participate in questioning.
Technique 33: On Your Mark. Coaches expect athletes to be ready to engage in their sport. In the same way, a
5. teacher shows students what they need to be "on their mark.
Technique 40: Sweat the Details. Building on the "broken window" theory of policing, Lemov notes that maintaining high
6. standards will positively affect the classroom environment.
Technique 44: Precise Praise. Rather than "cheap praise," precise praise is valued by students because
7. it explicitly describes what actions please you.
#2 Evaluation
Within 60
Calendar
Days
#3 Admission & review
3
Years
Year
#6 Reevaluation
#7 Transition
#8 Dismissal/ Graduation
Modifications and Accommodations (E6)
Quantity Time Level of Support
Definition Definition Definition
Adapt the number of items that the learner Adapt the time allotted and allowed for Increase the amount of personal assistance to keep
is expected to learn or number of the student on task or to reinforce or prompt use of
activities student will complete prior to
learning, task
specific skills
assessment for mastery. completion, or testing.
Participation Notes:
Definition Substitute Curriculum
Sometimes called “functional curriculum”
Adapt the extent to which a Provide different instruction and materials to meet a
learner is actively learner’s individual goals. When routinely utilized,
involved in the task this is only for students with moderate to severe
Example: disabilities.
Ask student to answer at least one
question during instruction
2. Graphic Organizers 5.
Word Processing age
Video
3. Classroom seating 6.
Venn Diagram of 504 and IDEA (E9)
DhIkl Acefjp
Use the letters below and type them in the appropriate box above.
Provide access to computers, magazines, newspapers, and Arrange a bank of shared supplies for your students
books so low-income students can see and work with printed to borrow when they are temporarily out of materials
materials. for class.
Take time to explain the rationale for rules and procedures in Keep your expectations for poor students high.
your classroom. Poverty does not mean ignorance.
Be careful about the school supplies you expect students to Do not require costly activities. For example, if you
purchase. Keep your requirements as simple as you can for require students to pay for a field trip, some of them
all students. will not be able to go.
Paired reading- Fluency During reading Paired reading is a strategy to help students build fluency by reading aloud to
each other. More fluent readers can be paired with less fluent readers, or children who read at the same level can be paired
to reread a story.
Concept of word games During reading Young children with a concept of word understand
that each word is separate, and that words are separated by a space within each sentence. Using strategies to build concept
of word in the classroom can also strengthen children’s developing awareness of the individual sounds within words.
Echevarria et al.’s -Making content comprehensible for ELL students (R9)
Write at least 3 strategies / techniques that you could easily implement in your classroom for your content
2. Plan language objectives for all lessons and make them explicit to students
Teach Vocabulary
3.
Reflections on the Math STAAR (TL4)
1. Question 3- students must know the vocabulary word interquartile or they wouldn’t understand the question
2. Question 4- students must be able to read a graph and use problem solving skills
3.
Unit 1 8.2 76 75 62 0
unit 2 8.3 86 83 75 1
Unit 3a 8.4 92 94 95 0
Unit 3b 8.5 68 71 55 4
Average Percent 80.5 80.75 71.75
Weighted Average
30% = 0.3
Value 40%= 0.4 30%= 0.3
Weighted Percent 24.15 32.3 21.525
2. I will provide students with multiple opportunities every day to practice social skills and working together with other
students.
3. I will find a mentor that I can go to when I need somebody to talk to that can give me advice. I will also continue with
professional development and networking.
NOTES:
CTE Information (CTE1) – THIS SECTION IS ONLY REQUIRED FOR
CANDIDATES THAT ARE IN A CTE PLACEMENT
A. List 14 approved CTE Programs of Study (also known as Career Clusters) from the TEA CTE page.
B. List a CTSO for each Career Cluster from the Texas CTE page.
1. A. 2. A. 3. A.
B. B. B.
4. A. 5. A. 6. A.
B. B. B.
7. A. 8. A. 9. A.
B. B. B.
B. B. B.
13. A. 14. A.
B. B.
15. Who is the state contact for your specific career cluster? Include career cluster, Name and email:
16. List at least three Industry based certifications that students could achieve in your specific career
cluster.
17. While on the Texas CTE website, in the Career Cluster pages for your specific cluster, list at least
three resources that are housed here for teachers.