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UNITE @D
2
y~ 4: Esrplaim the cosmot cycle with PY amd TS
Akogrore> amd univ osn eapusrion a
Aloo rtoke the cordlany, ef cannot ta tRaowmn
= ja co etd Gay
°
P
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°
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2
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5
=
5
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>wT Seeceeeeeeesaeet eeeeeeees etna eer eae es C2)
c
- The Root & oaeclad Aunling Chis procsns
eC & Qe = metz Ln (2 )
- Vie
J = MRTa Ln (5)
e whew , Mia o (
. Ge Comprrarion safio)
6
é ® -© Adiabalic Comprorion Cre]
: Now the ait % altourrd 40 compusoed
< Adiiabah cays The temmponodusue of ast (nevenen
r ert See os okra eer et
rt © -
: ouygctod Ay tre ain
:
. Prosmot = WO
= met SCs) - MRT Ln ce)
MR 8m (4) Th
9
b
= ome tw [r-Ts]
me Scam) Th 7
Deonmst = | —) X 100 Yo
TT
sd at
.
alla al
cil call ie sil al
IY (OP Pb>
>
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©
“vo Pook smgine opsnoting in a. cycle
Lewom two Gyouem thowmad rercnuviny with Reseed
tempmeduer com Le core re ae er
2ongxng cpmradig, bolum the some thowmad
epawoinn "
COROLLARIES OF CARWOT THEREM -
Cooloouy © 3-
“All seuonsible engine cparalig lookocom the
fwo given Avra seportvins with ficxd tamponade
Sous Ra Pasa Aficiaey
colony © =
"The efficismness of amy sceumoible Auch empineo
Cpanel, taobuvcon two enews > Sndapandant:
of tha makin of workitg tut amd dafands
andy on Ha temponadune of Rnoevoino"
Z- A Poune sequen 2x0 55/.q for Peahing
im wimber . Heat pump 1 ured fo akoarb
Keak from cold ait ouside im —wimtar oma
rend Feat fo the Poune . woe suguined 40
operate tho oot pump & 2 xioh kar
Qelormine Gd) Heat abstracted from ouleide
Ww Co afficnmt of perfernamea |Given >
tool naquinermemt of Pound Qi = 2x10° KS/N,
See
2600 <
QR, = BSS ks/ecc
work suquined to opel axio" «3/9,
Rook pusmp on .
= Bx sec
3600
33 K5/see
Faad >
(i) Meat abstracted from oudside = (2)
W Coup
Solution
Room (1) .
Q
i
ne fe
Qr
ould
_ aman
Giz Wt Qe
Q@ez= Q-w -
= 55:55 - 833
_—
yy
PP pe
dat tf
eee PPL YTr
e
le
le
gS
r=
r=
iis
PS
a = 4422 KDfsec,
Ww Caalticiasak of parlormamce e Heat pump
(CoPIye
Reauld +
@ @a =
= Weahig aft a
Worl imput A-G@o
= BS.6S
BS5B — W22
= 6.66
H#22 KS/sec Gy) Aa = AGI KW Kp,
W COP)yp = 6-66
x
3. A suyowibte Prec} Zngine cpartaen Lebuvon
two senewoins ak Agmponahin Foo'c amd ae
The angone driven a saumoi ble suprighodor wkidh
opanates behucim senenosire at Lesrmporiadunns of
Bde amd - 26%. Te Asad teomsfen fo the engine
& 2600 KS omd tha met wok cules of tne
Combed semaine Sufrigenetion Plant & hooks
Retosumime the Arak tromolen to the Sufriglant
amd tre mek Rod tromefer to the woonvoin of
were -
Giivem 3-NB = - age =
Tye Boo = 3a3k (%)
Qi= 2500 KS
W= Wi- We = hoo KS
Fund +
Qo, Qs, Ay, Gates
Solution =
( *)
K 100
nn
as =285 ) 106
as
= 66-8 7%
ee el ict
Wi 20-668 K 2600
we = l6éto Ky
(CoP race @) = Se 2 28 ase
Ta -3, 32s-auevUULUOKUEBEUOHYYHEUEEEHHOUEHHEH HEHEHE BUEUEUYS
tu2 = Wy -hoo
w2 = (640 -hoO
Wg = (240 WS
(Gop) max cry = At
w2
Ay = (CoPYmnax ta) KW2
_= 3206 X 1240
[ox = AIG 62 «3 | ——2 &
@2a = Ga +w2
> hIIS-G2 +1240
— Qs
a= Sues -62 «3 | ——__
X= Ai-Az
Go= Ay -w)
= 2B - 1640
[Bs e306] —__, &.
Hood mnegeclion fo gcc
Seeoonsoin
= Qatar
= 830 + Suse. 62
[Rare = goap.ce |
Roost
d) @. = ¢20K3
As = Buee.62 3
GW Gy = Hias.62 KS
W 240g = G28. 62 KesAi GS A Sturge aT Purmp uy UBC TO CIVRMTCuR OE
Aammpmakune ef Se in a subigiador cofam suyechs
tne Pook to fre ruvnumdiings ad o's Cf te Goat romounl
sake from the ufiggiakee % \R4O K/min » delesmime tn2 ~
cop of cmadne amd wale tpl eanined
Gi) “Th Ate sequfed Gnput Jo sum Fe pump & daudbprd
by a sausnsible smgine wich ssaceluen Shacd ct adc amo
sayedo Bock to alknengiano , an datevmino ‘the cust
cop of “te Ayptsne
Giuem +
T= 26% = 298k > ALE 1H 0 K3/mwn
Te= 6c =233 k = Ob K3/gee
Br Be0¢ = 653K
Feel
i) cop
Gi) Werk unpuk e
GU curnad® cop
Sounce
28%
ar
to
QPES CU UU
it
eee a a a |
2
3
s
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3
3
3
o
>
3
2
7
5°
>
3
3
>
2
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
2
>
>
>
>
2
2
>
Wp = 2h = =~ 4) w
Ti -T2, 2 248 - 243
= N\Ng2
Cre = (= 20) kw
@)
a
al
HAD ODD OD
pe gg gD a DP PP 2 8. 8
n
pg
2
”
an
PP _P_P_?,
n
|a D } }
PCOECEEU EEE EUYOUUYUVUVUYVUEC UY UG tO?
)
® on ia part worms on a neumoea anne or
Auch Pep produc (Btents of ice par day the te
& fowmed fron exter at ofc amd hu fowmadl ia &
toiled ok cc “he Root 8 nypcted fo the
amanphae at 25% - The Geo) pomp und to sun fy
ice plant & couplid to cormet amgou which absorb
Fecas- from pounce hel 6) lnasyiimd ot) 2201
by busing Pyste feud ot 220% by face ses] ky
Callorifico value amd dy the Pack to the
advranphexe - Dolewmiy 6) Pauert aaualoped 4% he Lrgun
AY Fa conoumd par our
Tale ortfollp, of favion of tas o3l 5 kale
Gutuen %
Te = 2ee= KaAsK
T= 25% = 208K
roc > 243K
Ty = 25e = 296K
Amoumt of ta produce porday -~ 15 termessa? amount of Soak swmmoud by dhs reat pwmp
Qs. = Kioco ff 33k5
4 x Bee
= Se.04 ksi 5
/ 5
(P)yp 9 Oe = 27
Ww 2g -243
w = Gso% Oates
= be-o4 4 29
243
w = St Ks @ 6-slt ky
GW erammet BLY = eaae2ae = wots
Oss HAS Spach ropo'y
Oo = O-tS
Asi
Qs, -
0-345
= 5314
©3885
> 1B W6 &
9
As, Cron drour) = 1346 FBEOO = BEES 4
: = WBE ~ 1.086
Quod, of fue conovoned por brown UBEO Kay a
Result * - 5
Reuoan heuadoped ry the amg = 6: ay ky 7
_¢
Fel comoumied — por Foun = 1-086 |
5
oa(2D A Sonwk cops lima. PBSS prom. reeset -yamanuior ~
ak temperature Ti amd ayecls Foals fo omefan senor’
ak temyporadare TS = Te gumo} feveandl cycle venga
drive a @remel| nerrotacd Cycle engin or — cumol rfhrigdicdey
whih oboe Proaf- from sesewoin ad trrmperatune T2
| amd soypdy Rock 40 a seamooi) at tompocdtunt “Ts.
| th tte AGA femporakise “T= Cook ame fous tampsrokuns |
| TRS Seek. Dabensminy
Te tempore TH much Fred Rood Duppliad f engwv
@ & ayo fo the Pec? crboorbecl bby suufrapitcctor Ae .
(i) Tre ABiciamey, of coumdl engi amd coe of Cornel
| sabiqheder .
. Give =
Tes ecok
Ta > 20%
——
7
us (600K)
tas a
1
caxmet bound = Qi-@i Ramat
Agtiiodey [~—+$ — engineons > Aree e
@
pho, Deowmet = Weasel
a A\
wWeamet —_ f ait)
Q._ Th
- a& *fI8B) — WO
WW Cosmet = \ «( Sa )
CP Cooma exp) F RE =
an" -A2
Aloe OP Ceanmal weal) = eth abonbed A
<0 corre Wecamet
“ Weomet = @2 ( TS"™) -
Te
Naess
@) TTemparotune Ts +
Gem trem ® and © woe get
a (38) + & (HEP)
@2 . Te ue |
ai TT ole
Gr _ | = Se0
=~ 600 2
600-12 = 2 (13-300)
600 -T3 = ITs - 600 - 40%VUUYUEVVOUUYUUUEYEVUUUUsEdUUVDE VEUUUUSG
:
{3 = hook (is)
Moree “Tarmponadusa “G = took
) Preams omgte = KiT3 - Go0-k00
u 600
. = 0.3312
= 33.32%,
CP of sshigihador = 7G = 300
ic
Reoull §
WTS = hook
YO Prem = 23-33%
1) OP aah —ree ey
ELA
TED
CUUKUEYVUUOUYUUUEEUEHVUYVUE TU HTUOUVUESEDUY
EEE AAA AAMMOb Hb DE UBT
f
em tha faa angie cmd from “ke Meat pump o&
ured to Soak the wnalen choulehing through to zodkakoco
of building, Tha efficianncys of Sec amgina to 25 "% ame
cop of Haak pump & 4. Od Brun Sta mack dfagrom of
the cosomgemamt amd cid 2miluate fhe sralho of Sunt
to Yee cincufedvhy Walken to the Raat tromolen
fo Ata Swot smaine -
Given =
Die = 2%
Cryp = 4
Fifa $
cil) Head tromafpn fo the CBioulehng wxton
Haat rember to Ht Anak amgune
™ |
Siri,
Gsy
Le)
¥ARe
Sation *
Sounce
awoe
_ [a
Qs,
= O43 y
Bev e omsas, | — ©
CePyo = Hacting affect
Work Input
,
tADAGAAADAAAL ALL ALL SDS,
A = _QRo
QS - AR)
A= QR
AS - 0.4348, Lusi 2
| 4 aR |
feseasl|
So
Toad Read rupptied fo 4Bp water(a) = AR 4 ae
G@ = o7say, +108 As,
nn
AANNANNHDRANAANANANHAAAHANOHMO
G = )81as,
AR FAR Solos,
Gss QR
AR+GR = Le a
Os 7 2
=
mY
Roeuds 3
: I
\ ' te 3 LS 4q
ack Trowel to ite Hewhiy weky ari tae, 3
Heat frames fo ‘te Foal amguiw as 3
i
Gmsar, at id
"
|
{
|S
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=)
3
=
3
a.
>)
>
3
,
3
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3
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2
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2
_ |
4. ne Conmot engine takes ear fom am ininrto ~
Semin at Bsoc amd sagchs to pink ob 245% Mot.
of ee wonk dufived by the gmaine B used to own
gensnatey amd the often Pall % wood to sum Shoal pump
ich tlk Sad ak 245% omd ray Road ab msc
Expres the Prec repycher at uno by tea Pree pump
ae Fe of Pak supplied fo the Lrg oF SE% Tp
he opoxadton of the genasodor & Sookw , Pavel ts Pucd
vaycied pan Foun ey the Poo pump at tate
Ti = Este
To = 248%
Te = ude :
Wy = Eo
” Find =
(0 Are
asi
( Head Suyetedl ars
Sehation +
Fer coumet Road enguiy
Qs ~ ary
7 2
Qs 2
\ E= x QR,
As) = Bas *QR)
Bug
Qs; = \Sol AR; ——S ©tale dort by fu enginy ;w= Qsi- AR 19
\.Bol @Ri —GRy
u
0-501 aR:
ae
Gusranairing, gud Wa, = os QR)
= 0-265 ARs
tonle impud 40 Pucd pump Wye = 0-2505 AR
Heat sueygeted by the Jhsc pump
QRe = As + Wie
A= As. +O2856AR, —O
if
ng of $5 yi f"
alt ata le De ane
oe oe
For xemae Foot pene:
v2 7h 7
Qs2 =Bar 7
7) ‘s
= Sus e
Sig OF? q
QS, > OFGFARD 7
Gulp AS2 vr am @® q
AR = CAEZAR +0-250BA Ri 7
"
0-768 AR2 40-266 x +1 as [wvig®
\-Sol *
elie She
Ark, = OMAR. + 0.166 sy
GQ -ONBAR2 = O- 166 AS!
O-2320R% = 0.166AS) => AR2= O-F15 Asy
lL ORo wae AB
——————_—_—_—_——s—s—~™Ss
wm pn nnPS
> Then gemarcctor pocasn unput 003 = Boo kw
=: 0.2505 ARI = Soo
a QR =_500
5 O20b
ay ORj= 1416 -COF KW
3 :
5 AS = |-Bel AR,
> = l-Bor xX 1996-004
>
5 = 290 6006 kw
2 GRa = 0.715 % 2976-006
: = 2k Ue KW
: SHEE OMS Dy
> 5 = 21n2-4 ¥ 3600
> loo
> Ge,= 5.18 MIP
>
5 Rewtis
i" GR _ 4.5%,
5 Ase
. 1
2 CD Ape = Hwa le Mh.
2 lo Two sraueaible haat ‘engines A amd @ aw anvangd
> rat 2 © "
5 vw A sayching Arak clits fo B . Engin 6
OUciue 2ok3 at a temponatuse of hare from a Trot
ae, whi emgii BG th Communtastion with a cst
9 2k ot a tempratune of HC. TE the wwkeudiped of
2 A B twie thed of 6, fird:
2 :
5 CO he imtersmedtfalle temeriater behusn Round B,Gi “Ts Afdarey, of Rual ampere amd
(ii) he Pod Seypeted| to eed simile Oy
Guster + :
Ta = hae = 6% Kk
Ton etc = De kK
Qs = 2e0k3
We =aw/B
Fad? at
CO a amd De
dW AR.
Satution::
Sebudion >
\work out frorn amare "Fy
\wea = Qs; ~ QR,
> 200 -@R)
From rennet Root omguns
Te = oy
[ ar ar
—@®|
AE YD
‘oto
ut
a
PEEUCUTT tL L Ue
© UFb) oO) Cadi GrOrOnU, Or Ur Ur URerunuron aso ryuUUUS
OH 260
— = 2 0
T aR
QAR, = 200
out
GR, = 028sT SF
we = 200 - 0.286T
we = 100 - O-1HkT [ve - we
Es
C
wes AS. -Qe2 9B /- Ge, =Qs.')
= 0-285T - 2 —2 G)
Eeuating we
loo - OWE = O-2Re T -ARZ
GAR2 =0-K327 —100 2 @O
Seriland {er rausrnibl, Rrgum
ae - As
NG Q@R2
ae
= = && (vas. =an)
QaA-b AR2
=
conn = 0.2086 T
a “Ge
~~ 0.2987
Cuma,
2A 0-42 2T-100“rae ee Fl ee
= M993 3 Ci
st WS (Ges AS. = AR)
[B= 33-97]
Resort =
G) The imbonmmecliabs temperate b.eteroan
Ramd &, T= ut u2%
Was noowy
> DOB= 332% Mo
(iN) Qe = 49.89%,