Maharishi Markandeshwar(Deemed to be University)
Mullana-133207(Ambala), Haryana (India)
(Established under Section 3 of the UGC Act, 1956 vide Notification No. F.9-65/2006-U.3 (A) dated 12-6-2007)
WEBSITE: www.mmumullana.org
M. M. ENGINEERING COLLEGE, CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT
(An ISO 9001-2002 Certified Institute)E-Mail: hod.chemistry@mmumullana.org, Tel. No.: 01731-304229
B.Sc Non-Medical-5th Semester
Analytical Clinical Biochemistry (SEC)
BPCH-353 (SEC) L T P Cr
2 0 0 2
Total Marks: 50
Theory: 30
Sessional: 20
Time: 3 Hours
NOTE: The Question paper is divided in to two sections A and B, both compulsory.
Section A comprises of 6 questions (3 from each unit) of one mark each. Section B
comprises of 2 questions (1 from each unit with two alternatives) of 12 marks each.
UNIT-1
Basic understanding of the structures, properties and functions
of carbohydrates, lipids and proteins:
Review of concepts studied in the core course:
Carbohydrates: Biological importance of carbohydrates, Metabolism, Cellular currency of
energy (ATP), Glycolysis, Alcoholic and Lactic acid fermentations, Krebs cycle. Isolation
and characterization of polysachharides.
Proteins: Classification, biological importance; Primary and secondary and tertiary structures
of proteins: α-helix and β- pleated sheets, Isolation, characterization, denaturation of
proteins.
Enzymes: Nomenclature, Characteristics (mention of Ribozymes), Classification; Active site,
Mechanism of enzyme action, Stereospecificity of enzymes, Coenzymes and cofactors,
Enzyme inhibitors, Introduction to Biocatalysis: Importance in “Green Chemistry” and
Chemical Industry.
UNIT-II
Lipids: Classification. Biological importance of triglycerides and phosphoglycerides and
cholesterol; Lipid membrane, Liposomes and their biological functions and underlying
applications. Lipoproteins. Properties, functions and biochemical functions of steroid
hormones. Biochemistry of peptide hormones.
Structure of DNA (Watson-Crick model) and RNA, Genetic Code, Biological roles of DNA
and RNA: Replication, Transcription and Translation, Introduction to Gene therapy.
Dr R Khare Dr A K Minocha Mr V Nauriyal Dr A K Gupta Dr P D Dogra
Dr N Agnihotri Dr K Singh Dr M Kinger Dr R Singh
7
Maharishi Markandeshwar(Deemed to be University)
Mullana-133207(Ambala), Haryana (India)
(Established under Section 3 of the UGC Act, 1956 vide Notification No. F.9-65/2006-U.3 (A) dated 12-6-2007)
WEBSITE: www.mmumullana.org
M. M. ENGINEERING COLLEGE, CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT
(An ISO 9001-2002 Certified Institute)E-Mail: hod.chemistry@mmumullana.org, Tel. No.: 01731-304229
Enzymes: Nomenclature, classification, effect of pH, temperature on enzyme activity,
enzyme inhibition.
Biochemistry of disease: A diagnostic approach by blood/ urine analysis.
Blood: Composition and functions of blood, blood coagulation. Blood collection and
preservation of samples. Anaemia, Regulation, estimation and interpretation of data for blood
sugar, urea, creatinine, cholesterol and bilirubin.
Urine: Collection and preservation of samples. 6. Formation of urine. Composition and
estimation of constituents of normal and pathological urine.
Practicals
Identification and estimation of the following:
1. Carbohydrates – qualitative and quantitative.
2. Lipids – qualitative.
3. Determination of the iodine number of oil.
4. Determination of the saponification number of oil.
5. Determination of cholesterol using Liebermann- Burchard reaction.
6. Proteins – qualitative.
7. Isolation of protein.
8. Determination of protein by the Biuret reaction.
9. Determination of nucleic acids
Reference Books:
• T.G. Cooper: Tool of Biochemistry.
• Keith Wilson and John Walker: Practical Biochemistry.
• Alan H Gowenlock: Varley’s Practical Clinical Biochemistry.
• Thomas M. Devlin: Textbook of Biochemistry.
• Berg, J.M., Tymoczko, J.L. & Stryer, L. Biochemistry, W.H. Freeman, 2002.
• Talwar, G.P. & Srivastava, M. Textbook of Biochemistry and Human Biology, 3rd Ed.
PHI Learning.
• Nelson, D. L. & Cox, M. M. Lehninger’s Principles of Biochemistry 7th Ed., W. H.
Freeman.
• Mikes, O. Laboratory Hand Book of Chromatographic & Allied Methods, Elles
Harwood Series on Analytical Chemistry, John Wiley & Sons, 1979.
Dr R Khare Dr A K Minocha Mr V Nauriyal Dr A K Gupta Dr P D Dogra
Dr N Agnihotri Dr K Singh Dr M Kinger Dr R Singh
8
