BM200
BM200
Issued 05/06
Order number
P/N = Order number for Nordson products
Notice
This is a Nordson Corporation publication which is protected by copyright. Original copyright date 2003.
No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior
written consent of Nordson Corporation. The information contained in this publication is subject to change
without notice.
Trademarks
AccuJet, AeroCharge, Apogee, AquaGuard, Asymtek, Automove, Autotech, Baitgun, Blue Box, CanWorks, Century, CF, Clean Coat, CleanSleeve,
CleanSpray, ColorMax, Control Coat, Coolwave, Cross‐Cut, Cyclo‐Kinetic, Dispensejet, DispenseMate, DuraBlue, Durafiber, Dura‐Screen, Durasystem,
Easy Coat, Easymove Plus, Ecodry, Econo‐Coat, e.dot, e.stylized, EFD, ETI, Excel 2000, Fillmaster, FlexiCoat, Flexi‐Spray, Flex‐O‐Coat, Flow Sentry,
Fluidmove, FoamMelt, FoamMix, Heli‐flow, Helix, Horizon, Hot Shot, iControl, iFlow, Isocoil, Isocore, Iso‐Flo, iTRAX, JR, KB30, Kinetix, Little Squirt,
LogiComm, Magnastatic, March, MEG, Meltex, Microcoat, Micromark, MicroSet, Millenium, Mini Squirt, Moist‐Cure, Mountaingate, MultiScan, Nordson,
OmniScan, OptiMix, Package of Values, PatternView, PermaFlo, Plasmod, PluraFoam, Porous Coat, PowderGrid, Powderware, Prism, Printplus,
ProBlue, Pro‐Flo, ProLink, Pro‐Meter, Pro‐Stream, RBX, Rhino, Saturn, Scoreguard, SC5, S. design stylized, Seal Sentry, Select Charge, Select Coat,
Select Cure, Slautterback, Smart‐Coat, Solder Plus, Spectrum, Speed‐Coat, Spraymelt, Spray Squirt, Super Squirt, SureBead, Sure Clean, Sure Coat,
Sure‐Max, Tela‐Therm, Tracking Plus, TRAK, Trends, Tribomatic, Ultra, Ultrasaver, UniScan, UpTime, Vantage, Veritec, VersaBlue, Versa‐Coat,
Versa‐Screen, Versa‐Spray, Walcom, Watermark, When you expect more. are registered trademarks - ® - of Nordson Corporation.
Accubar, Advanced Plasma Systems, AeroDeck, AeroWash, AltaBlue, AquaCure, ATS, Auto‐Flo, AutoScan, Best Choice, BetterBook, Blue Series,
CanNeck, Celero, Chameleon, Check Mate, ClassicBlue, Color‐on‐Demand, Controlled Fiberization, Control Weave, CPX, DispensLink, Dry Cure,
DuraBraid, DuraCoat, DuraDrum, DuraPail, E‐Nordson, Easy Clean, EasyOn, Eclipse, Equi=Bead, ESP, Exchange Plus, Fill Sentry, Gluie, G‐Net, G‐Site,
HDLV, Ink‐Dot, iON, Iso‐Flex, iTrend, KVLP, Lacquer Cure, Lean Cell, Maverick, Maxima, MicroFin, MicroMax, MiniBlue, MiniEdge, Minimeter, Multifil,
Myritex, OptiStroke, Origin, PatternPro, PCI, PluraMix, Powder Pilot, Powercure, Primarc, Process Sentry, Prodigy, Pulse Spray, PurTech, Quad Cure,
Ready Coat, Royal Blue, Select Series, Sensomatic, Shaftshield, SheetAire, Smart, SolidBlue, Spectral, Spectronic, SpeedKing, Spray Works, Summit,
Sure Brand, SureMix, SureSeal, Sure Wrap, Swirl Coat, Tempus, ThruWave, Trade Plus, TrueBlue, Ultrasmart, Universal, Viper, Vista, VersaDrum,
VersaPail, WebCure, 2 Rings (Design) are trademarks - T - of Nordson Corporation.
Designations and trademarks stated in this document may be brands that, when used by third parties for their own purposes,
could lead to violation of the owners' rights.
Table of Contents
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1‐1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐1
Intended Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐1
Unintended Use - Examples - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐1
Area of Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐2
Residual Risks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐2
Definition of Term(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐2
Note on Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐3
Configuration Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐4
ID Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐5
Essential Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐6
Model Variations and Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐7
Pressure Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐7
Exhaust Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐7
Changeover System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐7
High Drum Jacket for Cardboard Drums . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐8
Divided Base Plate for Pallet Conveyance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐8
Electrical Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐9
Button Two‐hand Control and Pneumatic Switch . . . . . . . . . 2‐10
Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐10
Key Switch Remote / Local and Indication Lamp Remote . . 2‐10
Main Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐10
Electrical Cabinet Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐10
Electrical Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐11
Week Timer (Accessory) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐12
Door Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐12
Light Tower (Accessory) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐12
Heating Punch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐13
Melting Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐13
Functioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐14
Raising and Lowering Heating Punch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐14
Deaerating Drum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐14
Aerating Drum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐14
Melting Process and Material Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐15
Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐15
Heating and Temperature Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐16
Undertemperature Interlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐16
Overtemperature Indication / Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐16
Temperature Setback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2‐16
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐1
Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐1
Lifting (Unpacked System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐1
Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐1
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐2
Setting Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐2
Removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐3
Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐3
Exhausting Material Vapors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐4
Electrical Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐5
Laying Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐5
Line Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐5
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐5
Hose Receptacle(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐5
Operating with Assembly Handguns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐5
Pilot Voltage / Tach Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐5
Interface XS2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐6
Installing Heated Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐7
Laying Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐7
Connecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐7
Disconnecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐7
Relieving Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐7
Second Open‐jawed Wrench . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐7
Pneumatic Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐8
Preparing for Changeover System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐8
Reducing Heating Punch Lifting Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐8
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐9
Light Tower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐9
Week Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐9
Tach Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐9
Transformer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3‐9
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐1
Initial Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐1
Adjusting Switch Rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐2
Setting Values and Parameters - Notes - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐3
Speed, Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐3
Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐3
Recommended Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐3
Inserting and Replacing Drum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐4
Raising Heating Punch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐5
Lowering Heating Punch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐5
Switching System ON/OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐6
Daily Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐6
Daily Switchoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐6
Switching Off in an Emergency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐7
Settings Record Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4‐8
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐1
Risk of Burns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐1
Relieving Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐1
Daily Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐2
Regular Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐3
External Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐4
Visual Inspection for External Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐4
Electrical Cabinet Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐4
Compressed Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐5
Draining Condensate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐5
Cleaning Filter Element . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐5
Pneumatic Pressure Restrictor Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐6
Function Testing of Pressure Restrictor Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐6
Cleaning Pressure Restrictor Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐6
Changing Type of Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐7
Purging with Cleaning Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐7
Cleaning Melting Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐7
Maintenance Record Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5‐8
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6‐1
Some Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6‐1
Troubleshooting with Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6‐2
Indication Lamps and Light Tower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6‐2
Troubleshooting Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6‐3
Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7‐1
General Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7‐1
Replacing Sealing Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7‐2
Replacing O‐rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7‐3
Replacing Melting Plate Temperature Sensor and Thermostat . . 7‐4
Section 1
Safety
Observe and follow all safety instructions, the general safety instructions
included as a separate document,
as well as the specific safety instructions in all other related documentation.
Section 2
Introduction
Intended Use
Bulk melters in the series BM 200 with Gear Pumps - hereafter also referred
to as system - may be used only to melt and feed suitable materials. When in
doubt, seek permission from Nordson.
Any other use is considered to be unintended. Nordson will not be liable for
personal injury or property damage resulting from unintended use.
Intended use includes the observance of Nordson safety instructions.
Nordson recommends obtaining detailed information on the materials to be
used.
Area of Use
The system is designed for use in industrial areas.
When using in industrial areas and in small businesses, the system may
cause interference in other electrical units, e.g. radios.
Residual Risks
In the design of the unit, every measure was taken to protect personnel from
potential danger. However, some residual risks can not be avoided.
Personnel should be aware of the following:
S Risk of burns from hot material
S Risk of burns from hot system components
S Risk of burns when conducting maintenance and repair work for which
the system must be heated up
S Risk of burns when attaching and removing heated hoses
S Material fumes can be hazardous. Avoid inhalation
S Pinching parts of the body between heating punch and drum
S The safety valve may malfunction due to hardened or charred material.
Definition of Term(s)
The safety valve is also referred to as bypass and bypass valve in Nordson
literature.
Note on Manual
S This manual applies to models with PLC‐controlled pneumatics (after
approx. December 2003)
S This manual is valid only in conjunction with all documents included in the
complete set of documentation (blue binder)
S When the system has special features, customer specifications and/or
supplements or a higher‐ranking system description may be added to this
manual
S The position numbers in the illustrations do not correspond to the position
numbers in the technical drawings and parts lists. Refer to separate
document Parts List for details.
Configuration Code
The configuration code is engraved on the ID plate.
NOTE: An X indicates that the function or component was not ordered,
meaning that it is unavailable. An S indicates that the model deviates from
the configuration code. Such deviations are described in a supplement or a
system description.
M 20 mm (3/4 in)
L 32 mm (11/4 in)
5 11 Pump type Gear, PR 6m1
12 Gear, PR 12m1
13 Gear, PR 12m2
14 Gear, PR 25m2
50 Gear, PU 15/85
51 Gear, PU 25/85
52 Gear, PU 35/85
53 Gear, PU 50/85
41 Piston pump, 42:1
42 Piston pump, 24:1
6 L Overtemperature 150 ° C / 300 ° F
M thermostat 176 ° C / 350 ° F
H 230 ° C / 450 ° F
7 1 Number of hose 1
2 connections 2
Continued...
NOTE: Models with a piston pump are not described in this manual.
CAUTION: PUR material may be processed only in models with exhaust
hood and manual drum aeration valve!
ID Plate
BM 1 2 ADHESIVE MELTER
3
Nordson Engineering GmbH
4 Lilienthalstr. 6
D 21337 Lüneburg - Germany
Fig. 2‐1
1 Melter designation
2 Order number
3 Configuration code
4 Electrical connection, operating voltage, line voltage frequency, melter fuse protection
5 Serial number
Essential Components
Components - when they are relevant to installation, operation and
maintenance - are described in the appropriate sections of this manual or in
separate manuals.
1
15
14
13
12 3
11
10
9 8 7 6 5
Fig. 2‐2
1 Pressure controller 5 Safety valve* 11 Hose connection
2 Switch rod 6 Pump* 12 Exhaust hood (option)
3 Electrical cabinet 7 Drip pan 13 Drive
4 Automatic drum aeration valve 8 Drum deaeration valve 14 Hose holder
(option) mounted on heating 9 Heating punch 15 Hose receptacle
punch
or 10 Sensor Drum inserted (mounted
Manual drum aeration valve on base plate)
mounted on cross beam
Note: There are separate manuals available for components marked with an asterisk (*).
Pressure Control
The material pressure beyond the pump is measured by a pressure sensor
and regulated by a control system to remain at a constant pressure (can be
adjusted). Refer to separate manual.
Exhaust Hood
If the bulk melter is used to process polyurethane hot melt adhesives (PUR),
fumes are created that should be suctioned off directly at the drum. An
exhaust hood is integrated into the bulk melter for this purpose.
The exhaust hood must be connected to the customer's exhaust device (Also
refer to Installation, Exhausting Material Vapors).
Changeover System
The changeover system allows uninterrupted operation of two bulk melters.
One of the systems is active (feeding material), and the other is in standby
mode (system switched on, heating punch heater not yet on).
If a drum is almost empty (in this case, in the system on the right), the heating
punch heater of the other system is automatically switched on. Now the
empty drum can be replaced while the other system is feeding material.
Refer to separate manual.
NOTE: Models for cardboard drums have only the lower sealing ring on the
heating punch (configuration code: box 12 = J).
Electrical Cabinet
10
1
2 11
1
12
3
4
5
Fig. 2‐4
1 Button Two‐hand control 6 Main switch 9 Light tower
2 Pneumatic switch 7 Electrical cabinet ventilation 10 Electrical connections
3 Control system* 8 Base 11 Door lock
4 Indication lamp Remote 12 Week timer* (accessory)
(only with option Profibus)
5 Key switch Remote / local
(only with option Profibus)
Note: There are separate manuals available for components marked with an asterisk (*).
Control System
On the control system, values and parameters are set, and operating modes
and faults are displayed.
Refer to manual for the Control System used.
Main Switch
The main switch is used to switch the system on and off.
Position 0/OFF = System is switched off.
Position I/ON = System is switched on.
Padlocks can be used to protect the main switch from unauthorized access.
Electrical Connections
Also refer to section Installation and to the wiring diagram.
Fig. 2‐5
1 Additional receptacles (with option 3 Receptacle XS5, tach generator
Additional heating channels) 4 Interface XS2
2 Interface Profibus (Option)
Additional Receptacles
Depending on the model, up to three additional receptacles are available.
Two heating zones (usually for hose and application head) can be controlled
via each receptacle.
NOTE: Hose receptacles on the terminal box (Pos. 15, Fig. 2‐2) are for
hoses connected to the bulk melter heating punch.
Receptacle XS5
The receptacle is used to connect pilot voltage that regulates the system's
electrical motor synchronously to the speed of the parent machine. The pilot
voltage can be supplied e.g. by a tach generator (accessory) driven by the
parent machine. Refer to Installation.
Interface XS2
Serves as a connection between the system and external devices.
Door Lock
The electrical cabinet can be opened for installation, maintenance and repair.
Store the included key such that it is accessible only to qualified and
authorized personnel. The system may not be operated when the electrical
cabinet is open.
WARNING: Risk of electrical shock. Failure to observe may result in
personal injury, death, or equipment damage.
White Switched on
Green Ready for operation
Yellow Drum almost empty (flashing light) and drum empty (light on)
Red Collective fault
Heating Punch
The heating punch consists of the heating plate, the melting plate and
sealing rings.
NOTE: Models for cardboard drums have only the lower sealing ring on the
heating punch (configuration code: box 12 = J).
Fig. 2‐6
1 Heating plate 2 Sealing rings 3 Melting plate (if present)
Melting Plates
Depending on what the bulk melter is used for, one of these melting plates is
used. The melting plates are all release coated.
Functioning
Deaerating Drum
The drum deaeration valve must be opened manually so that air can escape
(drum is deaerated) when the heating punch is lowered into the drum.
Aerating Drum
Air must be introduced into the drum (drum is aerated) to prevent a vacuum
from forming when the heating punch is raised. Depending on the model, this
is done with an automatic drum aeration valve or must be prepared manually
by screwing in an aeration pipe.
The air pressure in the drum is limited to 1 bar (0.1 MPA / 14.5 psi) by a
pressure restrictor valve.
Air
Compressed air
Drum Drum
Deaerating Aerating
Fig. 2‐8
1 2
Drive
An electronically controlled electrical motor drives a gear pump. It standardly
runs in manual mode. Automatic mode is also possible.
S Manual mode: In manual mode the motor/pump speed is held steady at
the manually set value.
S Automatic mode: In automatic mode (key‐to‐line mode) the motor/pump
speed is regulated synchronously to the speed of the parent machine.
For this to occur, the system must receive pilot voltage from the parent
machine.
NOTE: With the option Pressure control, the speed is regulated such that
the material pressure behind the pump is kept steady.
Undertemperature Interlock
The undertemperature interlock prevents the system from being started up
before the material has exceeded the temperature setpoint minus
undertemperature value. However, every time initial heating occurs, the
interlock is not released until the actual temperature is 3 ° C (5.4 ° F) below
the temperature setpoint.
The undertemperature interlock locks the motors, solenoid valves and, in
some cases, other components of the application system. Refer to the wiring
diagram to determine which components are locked.
Temperature Setback
Serves to protect the material and save energy during interruptions in
production or work stoppages. Setback value and setback period are
adjustable.
Section 3
Installation
WARNING: Allow only qualified personnel to perform the following tasks.
Observe and follow the safety instructions in this document and all other
related documentation.
Unpacking
Unpack carefully and check for damage caused during transport. Save pallet
and fastening and packing material for later use, or dispose of properly
according to local regulations.
Transport
S For systems with divided base plate:
CAUTION: Risk of damage! Do not move system without attaching
transport protection to the base plate.
S Refer to Technical Data for weight. Use only suitable transport devices.
S If possible, use the pallet on which the system was delivered, and fasten
the system to the pallet.
S Protect from damage, moisture and dust with suitable packing material.
S Avoid jolts and vibrations.
Storage
Do not store system outside! Protect from humidity, dust and extreme
temperature fluctuations (formation of condensation).
Setting Up
S For systems with divided base plate:
CAUTION: Risk of damage! Do not operate equipment until it is
screwed securely to the floor. Otherwise the descending punch
would lift the system off of the floor.
Fig. 3‐1
Removing
1. Convey all material out of system and remove drum.
2. When system will not be used for longer periods of time, purge with
cleaning agent if necessary (Refer to Maintenance).
3. Wipe off sealing ring and clean melting plate (Refer to Maintenance).
4. Disconnect all lines to the system, and allow system to cool.
Disposal
When your Nordson product has exhausted its purpose and/or is no longer
needed, dispose of it properly according to local regulations.
Customer's
Electrical Connections
WARNING: Risk of electrical shock. Failure to observe may result in
personal injury, death, or equipment damage.
Laying Cable
WARNING: Use only temperature resistant cable in the heating part of the
system. Ensure that cables do not touch rotating and/or hot parts. Do not
pinch cables and check regularly for damage. Replace damaged cables
immediately!
Line Voltage
WARNING: Operate only with the line voltage stated on the ID plate.
NOTE: Permitted deviation from the rated line voltage is +5% / ‐10%.
NOTE: The power connection cable must have a cross‐section matching the
power consumption Pmax. (Refer to ID Plate).
Power Supply
The mains terminals are located in the electrical cabinet. Refer to Wiring
Diagram for connecting arrangement.
Hose Receptacle(s)
For electrical connection values, refer to Technical Data.
Interface XS2
The interface serves as a connection between the system and external
devices. The functions are described in detail in the manual Control System
CS 20 for Bulk Melters, section Central Module with Digital Input/Output.
NOTE: It is essential to bridge Pin 9 with Pin 1 (24 VDC) before initial startup.
Also refer to plug connection diagram Interface XS2 for BM 20 (wiring
diagram).
NOTE: To conform with a European standard regarding electro‐magnetic
compatibility, only shielded cable may be connected. The shield must be
connected to ground in compliance with the standard (PE connection in plug
connector).
NOTE: Inductive loads (e.g. solenoid valves) connected to the system must
be equipped with a protective device (e.g. recovery diode) that disables the
inductive voltage generated when an inductive load is switched off.
Laying Hoses
Guide hose through the hose guide. The hose connection is located on the
heating punch.
Connecting
If cold material can be found in the hose connection (1) and/or hose fitting
1 2 3 (2), these components must be heated until the material softens (approx.
80 _C, 176 _F).
1. First connect the hose (3) electrically to the unit. For more than one hose:
Every hose connection is allocated to a corresponding receptacle. Do not
mistakenly exchange!
2. Heat the system and hose to approx. 80 _C (176 _F).
3. Screw the heated hose onto the unit.
NOTE: Close unused hose connections with Nordson port plugs.
Disconnecting
WARNING: System and material pressurized. Relieve system pressure
before disconnecting heated hoses. Failure to observe can result in serious
burns.
Relieving Pressure
1. Set motor speed to 0 min‐1 (rpm); switch off motor(s).
2. Place a container under the nozzle(s) of the application head/assembly
handgun.
3. Activate the application head / assembly handgun electrically or
manually. Repeat this procedure until no more material flows out.
4. Re‐use the material or dispose of properly according to local regulations.
Pneumatic Connection
Connect dry, clean and non‐lubricated compressed air (2). Set air pressure
for pneumatic cylinder to approx. 5 bar (0.5 MPa / 72.5 psi) on the pressure
controller (1). The setting can be modified according to the material
processed (max. 7.5 bar / 0.75 MPa / 109 ps).
The air pressure in the pneumatic cylinders is limited to 7.5 bar (0.75 MPa /
109 psi) by a pressure restrictor valve.
1
Accessories
The following components can also be installed later as accessories:
Light Tower
The light tower must be screwed onto the electrical cabinet. It must be
connected to terminal XLWT according to the Wiring Diagram.
Week Timer
The week timer must be installed in the electrical cabinet. To do this, remove
clamp XLWZ and install the week timer in its place. Wire according to Wiring
Diagram.
Tach Generator
It is connected to receptacle XS 5.
Also refer to Wiring Diagram and manual Tach Generator.
NOTE: The pilot voltage produced by the tach generator must be adjusted
(Refer to manual for the control system used).
CAUTION: The pilot voltage may not exceed 160 VDC. Failure to observe
will result in damage to succeeding components.
Transformer
Systems designed for operating voltage of 400VAC, 3 Ph Y can be operated
at 200 or 240 VAC with the transformer.
Section 4
Operation
WARNING: Allow only qualified personnel to perform the following tasks.
Observe and follow the safety instructions in this document and all other
related documentation.
Initial Startup
NOTE: Some of the following tasks are described in detail in the subsequent
text.
1. Ensure that the switch rod is set to the drum height.
2. Set pneumatic switch to 0.
3. Set main switch to I/ON.
4. Control system: Set values and parameters.
5. Set week timer, if present.
6. Insert drum.
7. Pre‐select motor and switch on.
8. Set motor speed on control system to achieve desired output quantity.
With option Pressure Control: Set the setpoint pressure instead of the
motor speed.
NOTE: To prevent excessive wear, the motor/pump speed should not
continuously fall below 5 min‐1 (rpm) or continuously exceed 80 min‐1
(rpm).
9. Optimize settings and record in settings record form.
NOTE: All system functions were tested before the system left the factory.
Special test material was used. There may be residue from this material on
the melting plate, in the pump, etc. To remove such residue, melt and feed
several kilograms of material before starting production.
Speed, Pressure
With the option Pressure control, the speed is not regulated to a preset value;
the pressure at the material outlet is regulated.
In automatic mode, the speed and thus the output quantity is determined by a
pilot voltage. The pilot voltage is supplied e.g. by a tach generator driven by
the parent machine.
Temperatures
CAUTION: The temperature setting is determined by the processing
temperature prescribed by the adhesive supplier. The maximum operating
temperature for the product and heated components described here may not
be exceeded.
Nordson will grant no warranty and assume no liability for damage resulting
from incorrect temperature settings.
Recommended Values
The values stated in the tables are general values determined by experience;
deviation may prove necessary.
WARNING: Risk of burns! Hot material can splash out when the heating
punch exits the drum. Hot material may flow out of the deaeration valve.
Wear suitable protective clothing!
NOTE: Some of the following tasks are described in detail in the subsequent
text.
1. Raise heating punch.
2. Set pneumatic switch to 0/Stop.
3. Insert or replace drum. The pneumatic switch lights up green when the
drum is inserted.
4. Lubricate sealing ring. Refer to Processing Materials in the section
Technical Data.
5. Lower heating punch.
6. Properly dispose of empty drum according to local regulations.
3 The air pressure in the drum is limited to 1 bar (0.1 MPA / 14.5 psi) by a
pressure restrictor valve.
c
Daily Startup
NOTE: Do not operate Nordson pumps without material. Before switching on
motor, ensure that a drum that is not empty is in the system and that the
heating punch has contact with the material.
NOTE: To prevent excessive wear, the motor/pump speed should not
continuously fall below 5 min‐1 (rpm) or continuously exceed 80 min‐1 (rpm).
1. Set main switch to I/ON.
2. Set pneumatic switch to Lower.
3. Wait until system is ready.
4. Pre‐select motor.
5. Switch on motor.
Daily Switchoff
1. Set main switch to 0/OFF and protect from unauthorized access with
padlocks if necessary.
2. Set pneumatic switch to Stop.
3. Perform daily maintenance.
Motor/pump speeds:
Motor/pump
Notes:
Name Date
Section 5
Maintenance
WARNING: Allow only qualified personnel to perform the following tasks.
Observe and follow the safety instructions in this document and all other
related documentation.
Risk of Burns
WARNING: Hot! Risk of burns. Wear appropriate protective
clothing/equipment. Some maintenance work can only be done when the
system is heated up.
Relieving Pressure
WARNING: System and material pressurized. Relieve system of pressure
before disconnecting heated hoses, application heads and assembly
handguns. Failure to observe can result in serious burns.
Daily Maintenance
The maintenance intervals are general guidelines based on experience.
Depending on the location of the system, production conditions and
operating time of the system, other maintenance intervals may prove
necessary.
Regular Maintenance
The maintenance intervals are general guidelines based on experience.
Depending on the location of the system, production conditions and
operating time of the system, other maintenance intervals may prove
necessary.
External Cleaning
External cleaning prevents pollution created by production from causing
system malfunctions.
CAUTION: Observe the unit's Degree of Protection when cleaning (Refer to
section Technical Data).
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A dirty filter can be recognized by its dark color. It is cleaned by shaking the
filter out.
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Draining Condensate
Drain condensate before it reaches a level approx. 10 mm below the filter
disk.
To do this, open the condensate drain valve (7).
7
10 mm
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NOTE: Before changing the material type, determine whether the old and
new material can be mixed.
S May be mixed: Remaining old material can be flushed out using the new
material.
S May not be mixed: Purge thoroughly and clean melting plate with a
cleaning agent recommended by the material manufacturer (Refer to
Cleaning Melting Plate).
NOTE: Properly dispose of the old material according to local regulations.
Before starting production again, flush out residue of the cleaning agent
using the new material.
NOTE: Properly dispose of cleaning agent according to local regulations.
Safety valve
Pump
Electrical motor
Section 6
Troubleshooting
WARNING: Allow only qualified personnel to perform the following tasks.
Observe and follow the safety instructions in this document and all other
related documentation.
Some Tips
Before systematic troubleshooting is begun, the following should be
checked:
S Are all parameters set correctly?
S Is the XS 2 interface connected correctly?
S For automatic mode: Is pilot voltage present?
S Do all plug connections have sufficient contact?
S Have circuit breakers/fuses been activated?
S Could the fault have been caused by an external PLC?
S Are external, inductive loads (e.g. solenoid valves) equipped with
recovery diodes? The recovery diodes must be directly allocated to the
inductive load, e.g. through luminous sealings.
17 Red
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
18 White
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 1 2
M1 min-1 bar
psi
C
F 19 Green
Troubleshooting Tables
The troubleshooting tables serve as an orientation for qualified personnel.
They cannot, however, replace targeted fault location with the help of wiring
diagrams and measuring instruments. They also do not include all possible
problems, only those which most typically occur.
Section 7
Repair
WARNING: Allow only qualified personnel to perform the following tasks.
Observe and follow the safety instructions in this document and all other
related documentation.
General Notes
S Material hoses can not be repaired. However, defective hoses can be
exchanged for overhauled hoses with full guarantee through Nordson's
AT program (replacement program).
S The processed material must be soft for disassembly of some
components. Heat the system to softening temperature. Use a hot air fan
if necessary.
S Use only original Nordson spare parts. Refer to separate document Parts
List for details.
S Also refer to separate manuals for the individual components.
NOTE: Models for cardboard drums have only the lower sealing ring on the
heating punch (configuration code: box 12 = J).
1. Heat heating punch to operating temperature.
2. Aerate drum.
3. Set pneumatic switch to Raise until the heating punch exits the drum.
4. Set pneumatic switch to 0/Stop.
5. Place a clean, hard, heat‐resistant surface (e.g. metal plate) on the drum
under the melting plate.
6. Set pneumatic switch to Lower until the melting plate reaches the resting
surface.
7. Set pneumatic switch to 0/Stop.
8. Cut old sealing rings with a knife and dispose of properly.
CAUTION: Do not damage release coating.
180 ‐ 200 ° C
(356 ‐ 392 °F)
Fig. 7‐1
Replacing O‐rings
When leakage occurs, e.g. at the hose connections, the O‐rings must be
replaced. Observe the following:
S Clean and lubricate O‐ring groove. Nordson recommends
high‐temperature grease; refer to Processing Materials in section
Technical Data.
S Also lubricate O‐ring.
S Do not use removed O‐rings again.
S Tighten hose connections and blind covers with a torque wrench to
9.5 Nm.
3 2
Fig. 7‐2
Section 8
Technical Data
General Data
Type of heating Cast‐in electrical resistance heating elements
Temperature sensor Ni 120
Degree of protection IP 54
Heatup time 30 to 60 minutes, depending on system, material
used and ambient temperature
Noise emission < 72 dBA
Electrical Specifications
WARNING: Operate only at the operating voltage shown on the ID plate.
Motors / Speeds
Motor Motor / gear pump speed setting range
3‐phase AC motor with helical gear 1 to 100 min‐1
To prevent excessive wear, the motor/pump speed
should not continuously fall below 5 min‐1 (rpm) or
continuously exceed 80 min‐1 (rpm).
Air Consumption
Per cycle (melting plate down and up) Approx. 600 l
Exhaust Hood
Nominal air quantity (recommendation) 510 m3/h
Pressure loss at nominal air quantity Approx. 180 Pa
Connecting sleeve ∅ 150 mm
Material Pressures
Motor/pump model (standard) bar MPa psi
Three‐phase AC motor with gear pump 5 to 100 0.5 to 10 72.5 to 1450
Note: Safety valve setting is decisive for maximum 35 3.5 507.5
outlet pressure. Factory setting:
Dimensions
System Drum diameter Min. drum height* Max. drum height*
BM 200 571 mm 830 930
* The switch rod must be adapted to the max. drum height (Refer to section Operation)
2720
1730
1270*
B 800
953*
Fig. 8‐1
Note: Dimensions with an asterisk (*) apply to models with an exhaust hood.
Weight
System Weight
BM 200 Approx. 730 kg
Processing Materials
Before using, read the included EU safety data sheet.
Lubricating O‐rings
High temperature grease Caution: Do not mix this
lubricant with other lubricants!
Tube 250 g P/N 783959
Cartridge 400 g P/N 402238