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Polytechnic University of The Philippines

The document discusses how career decisions are impacted by various social and environmental factors. It explores how parental guidance, peers, societal influences, and personal goals and expectations can affect one's career choice. Several studies and theories related to career decision making are also summarized.

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Mina Laidia
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views3 pages

Polytechnic University of The Philippines

The document discusses how career decisions are impacted by various social and environmental factors. It explores how parental guidance, peers, societal influences, and personal goals and expectations can affect one's career choice. Several studies and theories related to career decision making are also summarized.

Uploaded by

Mina Laidia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES

Career decisions play a crucial role in an individual's chosen profession and

overall success in life. Wrong career decisions can have negative effects in an

individual's life so most people attach some degree of diligence in selecting a career

option. According to (Rojewski, 2018). Choosing a profession is a critical choice that

impacts a person's whole future.

Md Siddiky, Shahanaz Akter (2021) Higher education is essential for socio-economic

development of Bangladesh, as universities are the generators of knowledge and students are

the most important part of this process.Career planning is essential for successful career

choices and strategies, as it helps students achieve their career aspirations.The social cognitive

career theory (SCCT) suggests that students' career choices are determined by the interaction

of three variables: self-efficacy, outcome expectations and personal goals. Self-efficacy

denotes an individual's personal beliefs about their capabilities to carry out particular

behaviors or course of actions, while outcome expectations are beliefs about the consequences

or outcomes of performing particular behaviors. Personal goals incorporate one's intention to

engage in certain activity or to produce a particular outcome, and when a person thinks they

are competent enough to perform a particular activity and expects it to produce a valued

outcome, they are likely to develop interests in that activity. However, personal interests may

be constrained by social and cultural factors.The social learning theory (SLT) suggests that

four factors influence career decision-making: genetic endowment, environmental conditions,

learning experiences, and task-approach skill.


RAMON AVANCEÑA HIGH SCHOOL

Gupta, A., Bhavsar, K., and Batra P., (2019) asserted that career decisions, particularly

among the younger generation, should be carefully considered because they have long-term

consequences. They also stated that society has an influence on the career decisions that

young people make. When it comes to career development, societal rules and divisions limit

young people's options based on their culture, socioeconomic status, access to higher

education, familial relationships, and level of socialization participation.

According to (Odiri E. Onoshakpokaiye,2022), it is impossible to overstate the

significance of parental support and direction. Overemphasized. There are a lot of options for

students' career choices. Making a wise professional decision is challenging for some people

today. Some who had the option to pick a career are unsatisfied or uncomfortable with the

decision theymade as a result of a poor decision. It is essential and crucial for parents to begin

Before sending their children to school, parents should begin to nurture and guide them

system, so as to avoid regretting it afterwards.

Peers and seniors are more approachable and reliable, organizations don't share all

and/or objective data, job seekers are clueless and follow a "smart" herd, and job seekers make

decisions for social status signaling, among other explanations for how others' social influence

on job choice decisions. When specific circumstances apply, respondents cited socially

influenced work choices as sensible actions ( Mukta Kulkarni, Siddharth Nithyanand, 2013)

ii
RAMON AVANCEÑA HIGH SCHOOL

References

Chifamba, C. (2019). An Analysis of how Parents Influence their Children‟ s Career


Decisions. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 4(12), 1207-
1213.

Siddiky, M., & Akter, S. (2021). The Students' Career Choice and Job Preparedness
Strategies: A Social Environmental Perspective. International Journal of Evaluation and
Research in Education, 10(2), 421-431.

Gupta, A., Bhavsar, K., and Batra P., (2019). "Significance of Societal Perception and Self
Identity in Making Career Choices" Human Capital Online

Onoshakpokaiye, O. E. (2023). THE INFLUENCE OF PARENTS ON STUDENTS’CHOICE


OF CAREER IN THESE PRESENT OCCUPATIONAL CHALLENGES. IJIET
(International Journal of Indonesian Education and Teaching), 7(1), 1-7.

Kulkarni, M., & Nithyanand, S. (2012). Social influence and job choice decisions. Employee
Relations, 35(2), 139-156.

iii

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