Arduino® Nano 33 BLE
Product Reference Manual
                                                                                                                       SKU: ABX00030
    Description
    Arduino® Nano 33 BLE is a miniature sized module containing a NINA B306 module, based on Nordic nRF52480 and containing an Arm®
    Cortex®-M4F and a 9-axis IMU. The module can either be mounted as a DIP component (when mounting pin headers), or as a SMT
    component, directly soldering it via the castellated pads.
    Target areas:
    Maker, enhancements, basic IoT application scenarios
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                                                                                                    Arduino® Nano 33 BLE
    Features
         NINA B306 Module
            Processor
                64 MHz Arm® Cortex®-M4F (with FPU)
                1 MB Flash + 256 kB RAM
            Bluetooth® 5 multiprotocol radio
                2 Mbps
                CSA #2
                Advertising Extensions
                Long Range
                +8 dBm TX power
                -95 dBm sensitivity
                4.8 mA in TX (0 dBm)
                4.6 mA in RX (1 Mbps)
                Integrated balun with 50 Ω single-ended output
                IEEE 802.15.4 radio support
                Thread
                Zigbee®
         Peripherals
            Full-speed 12 Mbps USB
            NFC-A tag
            Arm CryptoCell CC310 security subsystem
            QSPI/SPI/TWI/I²S/PDM/QDEC
            High speed 32 MHz SPI
            Quad SPI interface 32 MHz
            EasyDMA for all digital interfaces
            12-bit 200 ksps ADC
            128 bit AES/ECB/CCM/AAR co-processor
         LSM9DS1 (9-axis IMU)
            3 acceleration channels, 3 angular rate channels, 3 magnetic field channels
            ±2/±4/±8/±16 g linear acceleration full scale
            ±4/±8/±12/±16 gauss magnetic full scale
            ±245/±500/±2000 dps angular rate full scale
            16-bit data output
         MPM3610 DC-DC
            Regulates input voltage from up to 21V with a minimum of 65% efficiency @minimum load
            More than 85% efficiency @12V
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    Contents
    1 The Board                                                                                          4
         1.1 Application Examples                                                                        4
         1.2 Ratings                                                                                     4
            1.2.1 Recommended Operating Conditions                                                       4
         1.3 Power Consumption                                                                           4
    2 Functional Overview                                                                                4
         2.1 Board Topology                                                                              4
            2.1.1 Top                                                                                    4
            2.1.2 Bottom                                                                                 5
         2.2 Processor                                                                                   6
         2.3 Power Tree                                                                                  6
    3 Board Operation                                                                                    7
         3.1 Getting Started - IDE                                                                       7
         3.2 Getting Started - Arduino Cloud Editor                                                      7
         3.3 Getting Started - Arduino Cloud                                                             7
         3.4 Sample Sketches                                                                             7
         3.5 Online Resources                                                                            7
         3.6 Board Recover                                                                               7
    4 Connector Pinouts                                                                                  8
         4.1 USB                                                                                         8
         4.2 Headers                                                                                     8
         4.3 Debug                                                                                       9
    5 Mechanical Information                                                                             9
         5.1 Board Outline and Mounting Holes                                                            9
    6 Certifications                                                                                    10
         6.1 Declaration of Conformity CE DoC (EU)                                                      10
         6.2 Declaration of Conformity to EU RoHS & REACH 211 01/19/2021                                10
         6.3 Conflict Minerals Declaration                                                              11
    7 FCC Caution                                                                                       11
    8 Company Information                                                                               12
    9 Reference Documentation                                                                           12
    10 Revision History                                                                                 12
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                                                                                                                Arduino® Nano 33 BLE
    1 The Board
    As all Nano form factor boards, Nano 33 BLE does not have a battery charger but can be powered through USB or headers.
    NOTE: Nano 33 BLE only supports 3.3V I/Os and is NOT 5V tolerant so please make sure you are not directly connecting 5V signals to this
    board or it will be damaged. Also, as opposed to Arduino Nano boards that support 5V operation, the 5V pin does NOT supply voltage but
    is rather connected, through a jumper, to the USB power input.
    1.1 Application Examples
    Sound spectrum: Create a sound spectrum to visualize sound frequencies. Connect an Nano 33 BLE and a microphone or amplifier.
    Social distancing sensor: Keeping the social distance has become more important than ever to ensure your own, as well as others health.
    By connecting an Arduino Nano 33 BLE with a sensor and a LED display, you can create a wearable band that alerts you when you get too
    close to other people.
    Healthy plant scanner: Watering your plants isn’t always enough to keep them happy. Diseases, lack of sunlight etc. could also be vital
    factors for unhealthy plants. Keep your plants happy by creating a detector and train it to detect any diseases, all with an Nano 33 BLE.
    1.2 Ratings
    1.2.1 Recommended Operating Conditions
     Symbol         Description                                                                   Min                     Max
                    Conservative thermal limits for the whole board:                              -40 °C ( 40 °F)         85°C ( 185 °F)
    1.3 Power Consumption
     Symbol            Description                                                                  Min        Typ        Max         Unit
     PBL               Power consumption with busy loop                                                        TBC                    mW
     PLP               Power consumption in low power mode                                                     TBC                    mW
     PMAX              Maximum Power Consumption                                                               TBC                    mW
    2 Functional Overview
    2.1 Board Topology
    2.1.1 Top
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                                                           Board topology Top
     Ref.   Description                                                          Ref.   Description
     U1     NINA-B306 Module Bluetooth® Low Energy 5.0 Module                    U6     MP2322GQH Step Down Converter
     U2     LSM9DS1TR Sensor IMU                                                 PB1    IT-1185AP1C-160G-GTR Push button
     DL1    Led L                                                                DL2    Led Power
    2.1.2 Bottom
                                                         Board topology bottom
     Ref.                 Description                                  Ref.              Description
     SJ1                  VUSB Jumper                                  SJ2               D7 Jumper
     SJ3                  D8 Jumper                                    SJ4               3v3 Jumper
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    2.2 Processor
    The Main Processor is a Arm® Cortex®-M4F running at up to 64MHz. Most of its pins are connected to the external headers, however
    some are reserved for internal communication with the wireless module and the on-board internal I2C peripherals (IMU and Crypto).
    NOTE: As opposed to other Arduino Nano boards, pins A4 and A5 have an internal pull up and default to be used as an I2C Bus so usage as
    analog inputs is not recommended.
    2.3 Power Tree
    The board can be powered via USB connector, VIN or VUSB pins on headers.
                                                                   Power tree
    NOTE: Since VUSB feeds VIN via a Schottky diode and a DC-DC regulator specified minimum input voltage is 4.5V the minimum supply
    voltage from USB has to be increased to a voltage in the range between 4.8V to 4.96V depending on the current being drawn.
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                                                                                                                 Arduino® Nano 33 BLE
    3 Board Operation
    3.1 Getting Started - IDE
    If you want to program your Nano 33 BLE while offline you need to install the Arduino Desktop IDE [1] To connect the Nano 33 BLE to your
    computer, you’ll need a Micro-B USB cable. This also provides power to the board, as indicated by the LED.
    3.2 Getting Started - Arduino Cloud Editor
    All Arduino boards, including this one, work out-of-the-box on the Arduino Cloud Editor [2], by just installing a simple plugin.
    The Arduino Cloud Editor is hosted online, therefore it will always be up-to-date with the latest features and support for all boards. Follow
    [3] to start coding on the browser and upload your sketches onto your board.
    3.3 Getting Started - Arduino Cloud
    All Arduino IoT enabled products are supported on Arduino Cloud which allows you to Log, graph and analyze sensor data, trigger events,
    and automate your home or business.
    3.4 Sample Sketches
    Sample sketches for the Nano 33 BLE can be found either in the “Examples” menu in the Arduino IDE or in Arduino Docs [4].
    3.5 Online Resources
    Now that you have gone through the basics of what you can do with the board you can explore the endless possibilities it provides by
    checking exciting projects on Arduino Project Hub [5], the Arduino Library Reference [6] and the online store [7] where you will be able to
    complement your board with sensors, actuators and more
    3.6 Board Recover
    All Arduino boards have a built-in bootloader which allows flashing the board via USB. In case a sketch locks up the processor and the
    board is not reachable anymore via USB it is possible to enter bootloader mode by double-tapping the reset button right after power up.
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    4 Connector Pinouts
                                                                       Pinout
    4.1 USB
     Pin   Function     Type            Description
     1     VUSB         Power           Power Supply Input. If board is powered via VUSB from header this is an Output (1)
     2     D-           Differential    USB differential data -
     3     D+           Differential    USB differential data +
     4     ID           Analog          Selects Host/Device functionality
     5     GND          Power           Power Ground
    4.2 Headers
    The board exposes two 15 pin connectors which can either be assembled with pin headers or soldered through castellated vias.
     Pin   Function     Type             Description
     1     D13          Digital          GPIO/Built-in LED
     2     +3V3         Power Out        Internally generated power output to external devices
     3     AREF         Analog           Analog Reference; can be used as GPIO
     4     A0/DAC0      Analog           ADC in/DAC out; can be used as GPIO
     5     A1           Analog           ADC in; can be used as GPIO
     6     A2           Analog           ADC in; can be used as GPIO
     7     A3           Analog           ADC in; can be used as GPIO
     8     A4/SDA       Analog           ADC in; I2C SDA; Can be used as GPIO (1)
     9     A5/SCL       Analog           ADC in; I2C SCL; Can be used as GPIO (1)
     10    A6           Analog           ADC in; can be used as GPIO
     11    A7           Analog           ADC in; can be used as GPIO
     12    VUSB         Power In/Out     Normally NC; can be connected to VUSB pin of the USB connector by shorting a jumper
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     Pin   Function      Type             Description
     13    RST           Digital In       Active low reset input (duplicate of pin 18)
     14    GND           Power            Power Ground
     15    VIN           Power In         Vin Power input
     16    TX            Digital          USART TX; can be used as GPIO
     17    RX            Digital          USART RX; can be used as GPIO
     18    RST           Digital          Active low reset input (duplicate of pin 13)
     19    GND           Power            Power Ground
     20    D2            Digital          GPIO
     21    D3/PWM        Digital          GPIO; can be used as PWM
     22    D4            Digital          GPIO
     23    D5/PWM        Digital          GPIO; can be used as PWM
     24    D6/PWM        Digital          GPIO, can be used as PWM
     25    D7            Digital          GPIO
     26    D8            Digital          GPIO
     27    D9/PWM        Digital          GPIO; can be used as PWM
     28    D10/PWM       Digital          GPIO; can be used as PWM
     29    D11/MOSI      Digital          SPI MOSI; can be used as GPIO
     30    D12/MISO      Digital          SPI MISO; can be used as GPIO
    4.3 Debug
    On the bottom side of the board, under the communication module, debug signals are arranged as 3x2 test pads with 100 mil pitch with
    pin 4 removed. Pin 1 is depicted in Figure 3 – Connector Positions
     Pin    Function         Type              Description
     1      +3V3             Power Out         Internally generated power output to be used as voltage reference
     2      SWD              Digital           nRF52480 Single Wire Debug Data
     3      SWCLK            Digital In        nRF52480 Single Wire Debug Clock
     5      GND              Power             Power Ground
     6      RST              Digital In        Active low reset input
     1      +3V3             Power Out         Internally generated power output to be used as voltage reference
    5 Mechanical Information
    5.1 Board Outline and Mounting Holes
    The board measures are mixed between metric and imperial. Imperial measures are used to maintain 100 mil pitch grid between pin rows
    to allow them to fit a breadboard whereas board length is Metric
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                                                                     Board layout
   6 Certifications
   6.1 Declaration of Conformity CE DoC (EU)
   We declare under our sole responsibility that the products above are in conformity with the essential requirements of the following EU
   Directives and therefore qualify for free movement within markets comprising the European Union (EU) and European Economic Area
   (EEA).
   6.2 Declaration of Conformity to EU RoHS & REACH 211 01/19/2021
   Arduino boards are in compliance with RoHS 2 Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and RoHS 3 Directive 2015/863/EU of the
   Council of 4 June 2015 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment.
     Substance                                                                               Maximum limit (ppm)
     Lead (Pb)                                                                               1000
     Cadmium (Cd)                                                                            100
     Mercury (Hg)                                                                            1000
     Hexavalent Chromium (Cr6+)                                                              1000
     Poly Brominated Biphenyls (PBB)                                                         1000
     Poly Brominated Diphenyl ethers (PBDE)                                                  1000
     Bis(2-Ethylhexyl} phthalate (DEHP)                                                      1000
     Benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP)                                                            1000
     Dibutyl phthalate (DBP)                                                                 1000
     Diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP)                                                             1000
   Exemptions : No exemptions are claimed.
   Arduino Boards are fully compliant with the related requirements of European Union Regulation (EC) 1907 /2006 concerning the
   Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH). We declare none of the SVHCs
   (https://echa.europa.eu/web/guest/candidate-list-table), the Candidate List of Substances of Very High Concern for authorization currently
   released by ECHA, is present in all products (and also package) in quantities totaling in a concentration equal or above 0.1%. To the best of
   our knowledge, we also declare that our products do not contain any of the substances listed on the "Authorization List" (Annex XIV of the
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                                                                                                                     Arduino® Nano 33 BLE
   REACH regulations) and Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC) in any significant amounts as specified by the Annex XVII of Candidate list
   published by ECHA (European Chemical Agency) 1907 /2006/EC.
   6.3 Conflict Minerals Declaration
   As a global supplier of electronic and electrical components, Arduino is aware of our obligations with regards to laws and regulations
   regarding Conflict Minerals, specifically the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, Section 1502. Arduino does not
   directly source or process conflict minerals such as Tin, Tantalum, Tungsten, or Gold. Conflict minerals are contained in our products in the
   form of solder, or as a component in metal alloys. As part of our reasonable due diligence Arduino has contacted component suppliers
   within our supply chain to verify their continued compliance with the regulations. Based on the information received thus far we declare
   that our products contain Conflict Minerals sourced from conflict-free areas.
   7 FCC Caution
   Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate
   the equipment.
   This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
   (1) This device may not cause harmful interference
   (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
   FCC RF Radiation Exposure Statement:
          1. This Transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
          2. This equipment complies with RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.
          3. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.
   English: User manuals for license-exempt radio apparatus shall contain the following or equivalent notice in a conspicuous location in the
   user manual or alternatively on the device or both. This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is
   subject to the following two conditions:
   (1) this device may not cause interference
   (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
   French: Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L’exploitation est
   autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes :
   (1) l’ appareil nedoit pas produire de brouillage
   (2) l’utilisateur de l’appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d’en compromettre le
   fonctionnement.
   IC SAR Warning:
   English This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20 cm between the radiator and your body.
   French: Lors de l’ installation et de l’ exploitation de ce dispositif, la distance entre le radiateur et le corps est d ’au moins 20 cm.
   Important: The operating temperature of the EUT can’t exceed 85℃ and shouldn’t be lower than -40℃.
   Hereby, Arduino S.r.l. declares that this product is in compliance with essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive
   2014/53/EU. This product is allowed to be used in all EU member states.
     Frequency bands                                       Maximum output power (ERP)
     863-870Mhz                                            5.47 dBm
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   8 Company Information
     Company name                                   Arduino S.r.l
     Company Address                                Via Andrea Appiani 25 20900 MONZA Italy
   9 Reference Documentation
     Reference          Link
     Arduino IDE
                        https://www.arduino.cc/en/software
     (Desktop)
     Arduino Cloud
                        https://create.arduino.cc/editor
     Editor
     Arduino Cloud
     Editor - Getting   https://docs.arduino.cc/arduino-cloud/guides/editor/
     Started
     Arduino
                   https://docs.arduino.cc
     Documentation
     Arduino Project
                     https://create.arduino.cc/projecthub?by=part&part_id=11332&sort=trending
     Hub
     Library
                        https://www.arduino.cc/reference/en/
     Reference
     Arduino Store      https://store.arduino.cc/
     Forum              http://forum.arduino.cc/
                        https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/MCU32/ProductDocuments/DataSheets/SAM-
     SAMD21G18
                        D21DA1-Family-Data-Sheet-DS40001882G.pdf
     NINA W102          https://content.u-blox.com/sites/default/files/NINA-W10_DataSheet_UBX-17065507.pdf
                        https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/SCBU/ProductDocuments/DataSheets/ATECC608A-
     ECC608
                        CryptoAuthentication-Device-Summary-Data-Sheet-DS40001977B.pdf
     MPM3610            https://www.monolithicpower.com/pub/media/document/MPM3610_r1.01.pdf
     NINA Firmware      https://github.com/arduino/nina-fw
     ECC608 Library     https://github.com/arduino-libraries/ArduinoECCX08
     LSM6DSL
                        https://github.com/stm32duino/LSM6DSL
     Library
   10 Revision History
     Date                         Revision                 Changes
     25/04/2024                   3                        Updated link to new Cloud Editor
     03/08/2022                   2                        Reference documentation links updates
     21/04/2021                   1                        General datasheet updates
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