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Tablet and Their Uses A To Z PDF

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
195 views33 pages

Tablet and Their Uses A To Z PDF

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© © All Rights Reserved
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PART 1

TABLETS USED
IN HOSPITAL

A TO Z ALL MEDICINES

LIKE AND SUBSCRIBE FOR MORE VIDEOS


1) Classification of Tablets based on Route of Administration

1) Tablet Ingested 2) Tablets used in 3) Tablets 4) Tablets used to


Orally Buccal Cavity administered through Prepare solutions
Compressed tablets other routes
Chewable tablets
Implantation tablets Effervescent tablets
Multiple Compressed
tablets Buccal tablets
Vaginal tablets Hypodermic tablets
Film Coated tablets
Sublingual tablets Tablet Triturates
Sugar Coated tablets
Troches and Lozenges
Enteric Coated tablets
Dental Cones
Delayed released tablets (DR)
Sustained Released tablets (SR)
Controlled Released tablets (CR)
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

1 Aceclofenac (100 mg) Use to treat Pain

2 Aceclofenac (100 mg) Use to treat Fever & Pain


+
Paracitamol (325 mg)

3 Azithromycin 500 mg Use in treatment of Bacterial Infection

4 Aspirin 75 mg Gastro- Prevention of Angina (Heart related chest


resistant Tablet pain), Treat and prevent heart attack
5 Atorvastatin 10mg Use in High cholesterol
Prevention of heart attack
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

6 Aspirin 75mg Treatment of Prevention of heart attack


+ and stroke
Atorvastatin 10mg
7 Treatment of dipression, Neuropathic
Amitryptyline 10mg
pain, Sleep better
8
Allopurinol 100 mg Treatment of Gout

9 Alprazolam 0.5mg Treatment of Anxiety and Panic disorder.

10 Acetazolamide 250 mg Brand Name- Use in Glaucoma


DIAMOX
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

11 Amlodipine 5mg Brand NAME- Used to treat Hypertension (High B.P.),


STAMLO 5 Prevention of Angina (Heart related
chest pain)

12 Atenolol 50mg Treat Hypertension, Angina,


Arrhythmia. Prevent Heart Attack,
Migrane

13 Atenolol 50 mg Brand Name- Treatment of Hypertension.


+ AMLOKIND AT
Amlodipine 5 mg
14 Amoxycillin 500 mg Brand Name- Treatment of Bacterial infection.
+ AMOXYCLAV 625
Clavulanic acid 125mg
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

15 Aciclovir 800 mg Use in Herpes simplex viral infection,


Chickenpox, Genital herpes infection.

16 Albendazole 400mg Treatment of Parasitic infection.

17 Albendazole 400 mg Brand Name- Treatment of Worm infection


+ BANDY-PLUS
Ivermectin 6mg
18 Betahistine 8mg, 16mg Brand Name- Treatment of Menieres’s diseases(a disorder
VERTIN of the inner ear that can lead to dizzy spells (vertigo)
and hearing loss)
19 Bisacodyl 5mg Brand Name- Treatment of Constipation.
CREMAFFIN
FRESH
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

20 Betamethasone 0.5 mg Brand Name- Treatment of Allergic condition


BETSESOL

21 Baclofen 10 mg Use in Muscle Relaxation.

22 Bilastin 20 mg Treat Allergic condition

23 Clonazepam 0.25 mg Treat Anxiety disorder, Epilepsy/Seizures


0.5 mg
24 Clonazepam 0.5 mg Brand Name- Treatment of Anxiety Disorder
+ NEXITO PLUS
Escitalopram oxalate
5mg
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

25 Clobazam 5mg, 10mg Brand Name- Treat Epilepsy/Seizures


CLOBA Severe Anxiety

26 Carbamazepine 100mg, Brand Name- Use in Epilepsy/Seizures, Diabetic


200mg
TEGRITAL, ZEPTOL Nerve pain, Trigeminal Neuralgia
27 Cifixim 200mg Treatment of Bacteial Infection

28 Ciprofloxacin 500mg Brand Name- Treatment of Bacterial Infection


CIPLOX
29 Ciprofoxacin 500mg Brand Name- Treatment of Bactera and Parasitic
+ CIPLOX TZ infection
Tinidazole 600 mg
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

30 Calcium with vitamin D3 Brand Name- Ues in calcium deficient patients


500 mg SHELCAL

31 Doxycycline 100 mg Treatment of Bacterial infection


Capsule
32 Dapagliflozin 10 mg Treat Type 2 Diabetes Melitus

33 Doxofylline 400 mg Brand Name- Treat and Prevention of COPD


DOXOVENT (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary
Diseases)
34 Diclofenac 100 mg Brand Name- Pain relief
VOVERAN SR
35 Disulfiram 250mg Brand Name- Treatment of Alcohol Addiction
DIAZONE
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

36 Drotaverine 80mg Use in Pain relief (MC Pain,


Abdominal Pain)

37 Drotaverine 80mg Brand Name- Use in Abdominal Pain


+
Mefenamic acid 250mg DROTIN M
38 Treat Premature Ejaculation
Dapoxetine 30mg

39 Domperidone 10mg Treatment of Indigestion, Nausea,


Vomiting
40 Didrogestrone 10mg Treat Female Infertility, Premature
Syndrome (PMS), Endometrosis
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

41 Deflazacort 6mg Brand Name- Treatment of Cancer


DEFCORT

42 Escitalopram oxalate Brand Name- Treat Depresion, Anxiety disorder


10mg
STILO 10
43 Etoricoxib 90mg Use in Pain relief

44 Enalapril 5mg Treat Hypertension, Heart failure

45 Ezetimibe 10 mg Brand Name- Use to treat High cholesterol


AZEDOC
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

46 Frusemide 40mg Brand Name- Treat Hypertension, Edema


LASIX

47 Frusemide 20mg Brand Name- Terat Edema


+
Spironolactone 50mg FRUSELAC
48 Prevention of Migrane
Flunarizine 10 mg

49 Febuxostat 40mg Brand Name- Treatment of Gout


FRUSELAC
50 Fluconazole 150mg Brand Name- Treatment of Fungal infection
FLUKA
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

51 Finasteride 1mg Brand Name- Treat Hair loss


FINAX

52 Famotidine 40mg Treat GERD (Acid Reflux), Heart Burn

53 Folic Acid Treatment of Anemia (Lack of RBC)

54 Glimepiride 1mg, 2mg Treat Type-2 diabetes melitus

55 Glimepiride 1mg Anti-diabetic Drug (lower abnormally high


+ glucose (sugar) levels in the blood)
Metformin 500 mg
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

56 Glimepiride 2 mg Anti-diabetic Drug


+
Metformin 500mg or
1000mg
57 Gabapentine 100 mg, Treat Neuroleptic pain,
300 mg Epilepsy/Seizure
58 Gabapentine 100mg Treat Neuroleptic pain ( nervous
+ system is damaged)
Nortriptyline 10mg
59 Griseofulvin 250mg Use in Fungal infection

60 Hydroxychloroquine Treat Rheumatoid Arthritis, Type 2


200mg diabetic mellitus, SLE (Systemic lupus
erythematous)
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

61 Hyoscyamine 0.125mg Treatment of Irritable Bowel


Syndrome, Pain relief

62 Haloperidol 0.25mg Treat Schizophrenia (a serious mental


illness)
63 Itraconazole 200mg Treat Antifungal infection

64 Indomethacin 75mg Pain relief

65 Ivermectin 12mg Treatment of Parasitic infection


ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

66 Iron and Folic acid Manage Anemia during Pregnancy &


Lactation

67 Ibuprofen 100mg Brand Name- Reduce Pain and Fever


+ IBUGESIC PLUS
Paracitamol 325mg
68 Ketorolac 10mg Treat moderate to severe pain

69 Ketoconazole 200mg Terat Fungal infection

70 Lansoprazole 15mg, Brand Name- Treatment of GERD (Gastro-


30mg LANZOL oesophageal Reflux Disease) = Acid
reflux FOR children
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

71 Levocitrizine 5mg Brand Name- Treat various Allergy like hay fever,
LEVOCET Conjunctivitis, Some Skin reaction like
(Eczemia,hives,reaction to bite & sting)
72 Levofloxacin 500mg Treat Bacterial infection

73 Linezolid 600mg Treatment of Severe bacterial infection

74 Levocetrizine 5mg Brand Name- Terat Allergic Symptoms like Runny


+ LEVOCET M nose, Stuffy nose, Sneeing, Itching,
Montelukast 10mg Swelling, Watery eyes
75 Levitracetam 500mg Brand Name- Terat Epilepsy/Seizures
LAVERA
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

76 Loperamide 2mg Treatment of Diarrhea

77 Labetalol 100mg Terat High Blood Pressure & Heart


related chest pain
78 Lamotrigin 25mg,50mg Brand Name- Treat Epilepsy/Seizures
100mg, 200mg LAMITOR DT Bipolar disorder

79 Metoprolol 50mg Brand Name- Treat hypertension


METLOR
80 Metronidazole 400mg Brand Name- Treatment of Bacterial Infection of
METROGYL liver, Stomach, Intestine, Vagina,
Brain, Heart, Lung, Bone & Skin
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses
81 Methylprednisolone 4mg Treat Allergic condition, Eye disorder,
8mg Skin disorder, SLE (Systemic lupus
erythematosus)
82 Metformin 500mg Treatment of Type-2 Diabetes mellitus

83 Montelukast 10mg Treatment of Sneezing & Runny Nose

84 Mefenamic acid 250mg Brand Name- Treta Abdominal Pain


+ DROTIN-M
Drotaverine 80mg
85 Methylcobalamine Treat Vitamin B12 deficiency &
500mcg, 1500mcg Pernicious Anaemia
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses
86 Nitrofurantoin 100mg Treatment of Bacterial Infection of
Urinary tract

87 Nifedipine 20mg Teratment of Hypertension


Prevent Angina, Heart Attack, Stroke

88 Nicorandil 5mg Treatment of Angina (Chest pain Heart


related)
89 Naproxen 250mg Pain relief

90 Norfloxacin 400mg Brand Name- Treatment of Diarrhea and Dysentry


+ NORFLOX TZ
Tinidazole 600mg
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses
91 Norfloxacin 500mg Brand Name- Prevention of Migrane
+ NAXDOM
Domperidone 10mg
92 Norfloxacin 400mg Brand Name- Treatment of Bacterial infection
+ NORFLOX
Lactobacillus 120million
spores
93 Ondasetron 4mg Treatment of Nausea, Vomiting

94 Ofloxaxin 200mg Treatment of Bacterial infection

95 Olanzapine 2.5mg, 5mg, Treatment of Schizophrenia & Mania


10 mg
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses
96 Omeprazole 20mg Treatment of Heartburn, GERD,
Peptic ulcer

97 Ofloxacin 200mg Teratment of Bacterial & Parasitic


+ infection
Ornidazole 500mg
98 Prednisolone 10mg Treatment of Severe Allergic reaction,
Rheumatic disorder, Skin disorder, Eye
disorder, Nephrotic syndrome
99 Pantaprazole 40mg Treatment of Heart Burn, GERD,
Peptic ulcer
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses

100 Pantaprazole 40mg Treatment of GERD (Gastro-


+ Esophageal Reflux Disease)
Domperidone 30mg

101 Prazosin 5mg Treatment of Hypertension & Heart


failure

102 Pregabalin 75mg Treatment of Neuroleptic pain,


Epilepsy, Fibromyalgia

103 Pregabalin 75mg Treatment of Neuroleptic Pain


+
Nortriptyline 10mg
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses
104 Prucalopride 2mg Use in Constipation

105 Phenytoin 100mg Treatment & Prevention of


Epilepsy/Seizures

106 Propranolol 20mg, 40mg Brand Name- Teratment of Hypertension, Anxiety,


CIPLAR Arrhythmia, Pheochromocytoma,
Treamors, Migrane, Heart Attack
107 Pravastatin 10mg High cholesterol, Prevention of heart
attack & stroke
108 Quinine 300mg Use in Malaria
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses
109 Quetiapine 25mg Treatment of Schizophrenia & Mania

110 Rabeprazole 20mg Treat GERD (Acid Reflux),Peptic ulcer


(Take Empty Stomach)

111 Risperidone 0.5mg, 1mg Treatment of Schizophrenia, Mania

112 Rosuvastatin 10mg Treatment of High Cholesterol &


Prevention of Heart attack & Stroke
113 Ranitidine 150 mg Tretament of GERD, Peptic Ulcer
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses
114 Rifaximin 400 mg Treatment of Hepatic Encephalopathy

115 Racecadotril 100mg Tretament of Diarrhea

116 Roxithromycin 150mg Treatment of Bacterial infection

117 Sodium valproate 333mg Treatment of Epilepsy


+
Valproic acid 145mg
118 Sildenafil 100mg Brand Name- Teratment of Erectile Dysfunction
VIAGRA, (Take 30 minute before sexual activity)
SUHAGRA
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses
119 Sulfasalazine 500mg Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis,
Ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease,
Ankylosing spondylitis
120 Sitagliptin 50mg, 100mg Treatment of Type-2 Diabetes melitus

121 Sitagliptin 50mg Treatment of Type-2 Diabetes melitus


+
Metformin 500mg
122 Sildenafil 50mg Brand Name- Treatment of Premature Ejaculation
+ MANFORCE
Dapoxetine 30mg STAYLONG
123 Sumatriptan 85mg Treatment of Migrane
+
Naproxen 500mg
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses
124 Sulfamethoxazole 800mg Treatment of Bacterial infection
+
Trimethoprim 160mg
125 Telmisartan 40mg Brand Name- Treatment of Hypertension, Heart
TELMA 40 failure, Heart Attack & Stroke

Tranexamic acid 500mg Brand Name- Treatment of Bleeding


126
TRENAXA
Torasemide 10mg
127 Brand Name- Treatment of Hypertension & Edema
DYTOR
128 Torasemide 10mg Brand Name- Treatment of Edema
+ DYTOR PLUS
Spironolactone 50mg
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses
129 Telmisartan 40mg Brand Name- Treatment of Hypertension
+ TELAM-AM
Amlodipine 5mg
130 Telmisartan 40mg Treatment of Hypertension
+
Hydrochlorothiazide
12.5mg

131 Tramadol 100mg Treatment of Moderate to Severe Pain

132 Thyroxine 25mg Treatment of Hypothyroidism

133 Terbinafine 250mg Treat fungal infection


ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses
134 Tranexamic acid 500mg Treatment of Heavy Menstrual
+ Bleeding
Mefenamic acid 250mg
135 Teneligliptin 20mg Treatment of Type-2 Diabetes Melitus

136 Trihexyphenidyl 2mg Brand Name- Treatment of Parkinson’s Disease,


PACITANE Drug induced abnormal movenment

137 Tamsulosin 0.4mg Brand Name- Use in treatment of Benign prostatic


Capsule URIMAX hyperplasia relief symptoms like
difficulty in passing urine
138 Tamsulosin 0.4mg Brand Name- Treat Men with an Enlarged Prostate
+ URIMAX-D gland, Help relief symptoms such as
Dutasteride 0.5mg difficulty urinating
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL

S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses


139 Theophylline 400mg Treat COPD

140 Trimetazide 2.5mg Tretament of Angina

141 Tadalafil 2.5mg Treatment of Erectile dysfunction

142 Ursodeoxycholic acid Brand Name- Treatment of Gall bladder Stone,


150mg, 300mg
UDILIV Primary Biliary chirrhosis
143 Voglibose 0.3mg Treat Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus
ALPHABATICAL TABLETS WHICH FREQUENTLY USED IN HOSPITAL
S.No. Tablets Name Brand Name Uses
144 Valaciclovir 1000mg Treatment of Herpes labialis, Genital
Herpes infection

145 Ulipristal acetate 5mg Treat Uterine fibroids

146 Zolpidem 5mg Treatment of Insomnia

147 Zinc Sulfate 20mg Treatment of Nutritional Dificiency


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