It's time
for
                                FRANCE
       PROJECT
SUBJECT: ENGLISH
TOPIC OF THE PROJECT:
Exploring the culture of your
favourite city/country in the
world.
MEMBERS OF THE GROUP
   AMELIA CAPI
   ARGITA SHEHI
   OLJA CEKICI
   SIMPLI RICA
    HIGHSCHOOL: QEMAL STAFA
    CLASS: XI-8
              TA S K S
1. AMELIA-"A Culinary Voyage Through the Regions of
   France: Unveiling the Diverse Flavors of French
   Cuisine"
2. ARGITA-"Beyond Stereotypes: Exploring the
   Nuances and Complexity of French Culture"
3.OLJA- Interesting facts about the histoey of
        France
4.SIMPLI-Learning more about the french
          language
FRANCE
            anf FOOD
FRENCH REGIONAL CUISINE: A
TOUR OF FLAVORFUL DIVERSITY
French regional cuisine is a tantalizing tapestry
of flavors, a culinary journey that takes you
through the diverse landscapes and cultural
nuances of the country. From the windswept
coasts of Brittany to the sun-drenched vineyards
of Bordeaux, each region in France boasts its
own distinct gastronomic identity, deeply rooted
in history, tradition, and terroir. The culinary
tapestry of France is woven with passion,
craftsmanship, and a deep reverence for local
ingredients. Exploring French regional cuisine is
like embarking on a captivating tour, where every
bite tells a story, and every dish unveils a unique
facet of the country's culinary heritage.
                            The Culture and Traditions:
French regional cuisine is not merely about the food; it is deeply intertwined with
the culture and traditions of each region. The culinary tapestry of France reflects
 the historical influences, local customs, and the close relationship between the
people and their land. Every region takes pride in its culinary heritage, preserving
   traditional recipes, cooking techniques, and ancestral savoir-faire. From the
  vineyards of Burgundy to the cheese caves of the Loire Valley, the passionate
  artisans and producers uphold the time-honored traditions, ensuring that the
                    flavors of the past are carried into the present.
     TARTE TATIN
     The tarte Tatin (French
     pronunciation: [taʁt tatɛ̃]),
     named after the Tatin sisters
     who invented it and served it in
     their hotel as its signature dish,
     is a pastry in which the fruit
     (usually apples) is caramelized in
     butter and sugar before the tart
     is baked. It originated in France
     but has spread to other
     countries over the years.
                                              French Onion Soup
                                              f you’re wondering where French
                                              onion soup originated, you should
                                              know that the roots of this classic
                                              dish lie in the broths of ancient
                                              Rome. While it was first prepared
                                              over 8,000 years ago, it was only in
                                              the 18th century that it was served
                                              in restaurants across Paris.
      Chocolate soufflé
A soufflé is a type of cake made from a
custard base and egg whites beaten to a
soft peak. It can then be flavored as
desired. No one knows this dish’s exact
history, since it has probably been around
as long as eggs, flour and milk. However,
the original idea and recipe for soufflé is
believed to have originated in a recipe
book called La Cusinier Moderne, by
French Cook Vincent La Chappelle,
                                                                AMELIA CAPI
published as long ago as 1742
  FRENCH
  CULTURE
      ALDENAIRE &
     PARTNERS TRIP
            ORGANIZER
Historically, French culture was influenced by
Celtic and Gallo-Roman cultures as well as the
Franks, a Germanic tribe. France was initially
defined as the western area of Germany known
as Rhineland but it later came to refer to a
territory that was known as Gaul during the Iron
Age and Ancient Roman era.
In the centuries that followed it was the home
of some of the most powerful royal families of              ARGITA SHEHI
the medieval and early modern period and went
on to be the center of the Enlightenment with
the French Revolution. The rise of Napoleon        The French take immense pride in
saw French influence spread through Europe         their nation and government and
and beyond, becoming one of the major world        are typically offended by any
powers through the 19th and 20th centuries, at     negative comments about their
the heart of the First and Second World Wars,      country. Visitors, particularly
all of which has shaped the France we know         Americans, often interpret their
today.                                             attitude toward foreigners as rude.
                                                            THE
                                                        HISTORY
                                                             OF
                                                        FRANCE
                                               1. Emperor Charlemagne sat on the
                                                          throne for over 400 years
                                               After Emperor Charlemagne died, his
                                              disciples sat his mummified body on a
                                              throne in Aix-la-Chapelle where it sat
                                                                      for 400 years!
                               2. A French King once believed he was made of
                                                                          glass…
                           King Charles the VI of France thought he was made of
                            glass and if touched would shatter. This delusion was
                             symptomatic of a psychiatric disorder called “Glass
                                 Delusion,” which appeared in Europe during the
                                           Medieval period and the Renaissance
                                3. The city of Marseille is older than Socrates…
     Marseille, the oldest city in France, was originally a Greek colony founded
around 600 BCE which predates the Greek classical period by over 250 years!
 Remnants of Greek and Roman ruins are available to explore all over the city!
The French cavalry take the battle fleet caught in the ice in the waters of Texel,
                                                     1797 by Charles Louis Mozin
                              4. The French cavalry captured 14 Dutch ships…
      Yes, you read that correctly, the French cavalry, the infantry on horseback,
  once captured 14 Dutch ships when they were frozen at anchor in Nieuwediep
in a feat known as the Capture of the Dutch Fleet at Den Helder during the war
                                                              of the first coalition.
                          5. France is one of the oldest nations in the world!
French sovereignty was declared in 486 CE, during the reign of the first king of
 France Clovis I, who founded the Merovignian dynasty which was deposed by
     emperor Charlemagne, yes the one who sat on the throne for 400 years…
                                                               OLJA CEKICI
      FRENCH
               language
INTERNATIONALLY SIGNIFICANT ROMANCE LANGUAGE IN THE
WORLD.
AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 21ST CENTURY, FRENCH WAS AN
OFFICIAL LANGUAGE OF MORE THAN 25 COUNTRIES. IN FRANCE
AND CORSICA ABOUT 60 MILLION INDIVIDUALS USE IT AS THEIR
FIRST LANGUAGE, IN CANADA MORE THAN 7.3 MILLION, IN
BELGIUM MORE THAN 3.9 MILLION, IN SWITZERLAND
 The first document apparently written in French
 probably dates from 842. Known as the Strasbourg
 Oaths, it is a Romance version of oaths sworn by two of
 Charlemagne’s grandsons. Some claim that the text of
 that document is thinly disguised Latin constructed after
 the event to look authentic for political propaganda
 purposes,
 In the 12th century the “gem” of the epic poems known
 as chansons de geste, La Chanson de Roland, was
 written. One of the most beautiful poems of its type in
 world literature, it evinces certain dialectal
 characteristics the origins of which are difficult to
 establish. In the 12th–13th century the Francien dialect
 became dominant, and it gained the status of literary
 language because of both the central position of the
 Île-de-France region and the political and cultural
 prestige of Paris.
 French phonology is characterized by great changes in
 the sounds of words as compared with their Latin
 parent forms as well as cognates in the other Romance
 languages. For example, Latin secūrum ‘sure, secure’
 became Spanish seguro but French sûr; Latin vōcem
 ‘voice’ became Spanish voz but French voix,
 pronounced vwa.                   SIMPLI RICA
               SOURCES
           https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France
        https://www.britannica.com/place/France
                 https://www.france.fr/en/
 https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-
              history/eu-countries/france_en
              https://www.france24.com/en/
https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/geography/countri
                     es/article/france