Examples of Visual Management
5S
            What Is 5S ?
• A 5 step technique to stabilise, maintain
  and improve the safest, best working
  environment to support sustainable QCD
     • Sort
     • Set in order
     • Shine
     • Standardise
     • Sustain
          Why do I need 5S?
• Creates a safe working environment
• Basis of control to spot any abnormal conditions
• Organised, efficient working environment
• First step to preventative maintenance
• Establishes employee ownership of their work
  area
• Foundation for lean improvements.
                   Sort
Definition:
Separate the essential from the non-
  essential
Objectives:
• Ensure essential items are safe and fully
  operational
• Remove non-essential items
• Set initial standard of workplace
quarantine area
separate essential from
    non essential
Red Tags
               Set in order
Definition:
A place for everything and everything in its
  place
Objectives:
• Safe locations for tools, materials etc.
• Ability to easily identify abnormal
  conditions
• Easy to find things
                   Shine
Definition:
Maintaining the 5S standard for the
 workplace
Objectives:
• Manually clean to check for abnormal
  conditions
• Maintain standard condition
• Identify current condition
              Standardise
Definition:
Maintaining and improving the 5S condition
Objectives:
• Ensure 5S standard is maintained
• Improve 5S standard
• Make it easier to maintain 5S condition
• Increase understanding of workplace
  – What goes wrong
  – What needs more attention
                  Sustain
Definition:
• Cascade the know how to whole organisation
Objectives:
Every employee
• follows the rules,
• understands the benefits &
• contributes to the improvement
                5S
• Sort
                     Set the initial
                       standard
• Set
• Shine
                     Maintain and
                      improve
• Standardise
• Sustain            Cascade the
                      know-how
                      What Is 5S ?
A 5 step technique to stabilise, maintain and improve the safest,
                most efficient working environment
       Steps                         5S
          1                         Sort
          2                    Set in Order
          3                        Shine
          4                    Standardise
          5                       Sustain
           5S Examples
From this.............................................to this!
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                 5S Examples
    2
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        Before                 After
             5S Examples
                       A simple ‘pigeon hole’ box
Do I have a letter ?     improves organisation
                                                                                                           5S Examples
      5S Clean & Check Sheet
                                                                              Date
                                                                                     2nd
    Characteristic                            Specification                          Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri
Clean
  1 Ensure desks are clear                    No loose items
  2 Floors clean & tidy                       Clean, free from debris
  3 Personal Items                            Stored safely under desk
  4 Walkways clear                            Free from obstacles
  5 Storage Areas (quarterly)                 Only Financial data
  6 Electrical Equipment (weekly)             Clean, servicable and PAT tested
Check
  7 No out of date documentation (quarterly) Documentation in date
  8 No out of date documentation (quarterly) Stored in correct locations
  9 No out of date documentation (quarterly) Up to date information
 10 No out of date documentation (quarterly) Emptied twice daily
 11 No out of date documentation (quarterly) Checked daily
Safety Checks
 12 Floor space                               Clean & clear of trip hazards
 13 Electrical Heating Equipment              Power off at 5:00pm
 14 Fire Extinguishers                        Available & servicable
 15 Emergency Exits                           Clear access
 16 Windows and lights                        Closed/off
                        Add Intials Here on
                      Completion of Checks
    Tick box on completion of task.
Workplace Organisation - Examples
Workplace Organisation - Examples
                         5S Exercise
• Identify what is used at each work station including
  administration
• Organise workplace using 5S principles
• Make layout easy to use
• Make stock and process easy to control
                   Process Layout
  Supplier
                                                      Operator 1
• Organise
  – Raw material
                                     Supervisor
                            Office
                                       Stores
                                        C/A
  – WIP
                                                      Operator 3
  – Paperwork
                   Operator 4            Operator 2
               How is Visual Management applied?
▪ Labour                                 ▪ Material
   • Attendance/Absenteeism                 • Identification of paperwork
   • Holidays/Overtime                      • Identification of storage areas
   • Skill Matrices                         • Orientation/handling
   • Health & Safety Signs, PPE                Information
     notices etc.                            • Reorder points
   • Accident Monitoring                     • Max/Min levels
   • Walkways                                • Visible Scheduling (Kanban)
                      ▪ Overheads
                         • Utility meters
                         • Floor layout
                         • Organisational chart
                 How is Visual Management applied?
▪ Method                            ▪ Outputs
      • Standard operations            – Quality
      • Process Sheets / Work             • Not Right First Time
           instructions                     (Internal/External)
       •   Quality Information             • Cost Of Quality (Defects)
       •   Technical Information       – Cost
       •   Quality Samples                • Actual Hours Vs Budget Hours
                                       – Delivery
       •   Error Proofing Devices
                                          • Schedule Achievement
                                               – To customer
                                               – From supplier
                                               – Internal
                             The Visual Office
   Activity Planning
•“At a glance” information
• Simple to follow and to update
• Accurate information (if regularly
  updated!)
                           The Visual Office
Visible scheduling
                                                 6
                                                                     1 Box of
                                                                     No. 5
                                                                     Needed!
Kanban
                                                         3
                                                 2
                                                         1
•A method of controlling systems or process, using visual triggers
 e.g. if there is an empty tray, fill it up.
•Can use floor footprints
•Reduces work in progress
•Simplifies the process
                             The Visual Office
Colour Coding
•Simple, effective identification
•Time & labour saving
•Minimal training required
•Improves control
•Can be applied to many different aspects of the process, material location,
archiving, services (electricity, water, gas) etc.
                             The Visual Office
Footprints
•Simple, effective identification
•Effective floor space control
•Part of 5S (Set In order)
•Element of visual scheduling
•Improves work in progress & stock control
•Used to identify work areas (Hazards, PPE requirement etc.)
                   Visual Management
Example of Visual Management outside the workplace:- Car needs fuel
                                                      The petrol gauge
                                                     displays how much
                                                      fuel is left in the
                                                           tank….
                                                     ….a warning sign is
                                                     displayed when the
                                                       fuel drops to a
                                                      certain level & a
                                                     message of what to
                                                             do.
                          Visual Management
I need a petrol station
  to fill the car with
          fuel...
                             …the company
                            logo / advertising
                            tell me that this is
                             a petrol station.
                                                   The colour coding and labelling on the pumps
                                                   show me which type of fuel is available & to
                                                   make sure I put the correct type in.
                                           Visual Management
The display shows me the cost & quantity of fuel I have
             put in and the price per litre.
                                                                 Now I need to
                                                                pay for the fuel.
                                                                   The pump
                                                                number makes
                                                               sure I pay for my
                                                                 fuel. Not some
                                                                   one else's.
               Visual Management Summary
• Visual Management shares real-time information about the
  status of the department
   –   what are our goals?
   –   what are our key measures?
   –   how is the department performing in relation to those goals?
   –   what is preventing us from reaching our goals?
   –
• Most importantly, how does my individual effort
  contribute toward our success?
• Visual management provides a clear and common
  understanding of goals, measures and standards.