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Manual Bombas

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
46 views28 pages

Manual Bombas

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 28

OWNER’S MANUAL

Closed Coupled Motor Driven


Centrifugal Pump

Close Coupled Motor Driven


Centrifugal Pump

Type "B" End Suction Centrifugal


1134 0694

293 WRIGHT STREET, DELAVAN, WI 53115 WWW.BERKELEYPUMPS.COM


PH: 888-782-7483

© 2014 Pentair Ltd. All Rights Reserved. F00634 (03/19/14)


Table of Contents 2
Page
• SAFETY.................................................................................................................................................................. 3

• INSTALLATION
General Information..................................................................................................................................... 4-5
Foundation....................................................................................................................................................... 5
Centrifugal Pump Suction Connection..........................................................................................................6-9
Swimming Pool Pump Suction Connection..............................................................................................10-11
Discharge Connection..............................................................................................................................12-13
Electrical Connection..................................................................................................................................... 14

• START-UP
General Information....................................................................................................................................... 15
Determine Pump Rotation............................................................................................................................. 16
Pump Priming................................................................................................................................................ 17

• MAINTENANCE
General Information....................................................................................................................................... 18
Packing Ring Replacement........................................................................................................................... 19
Mechanical Shaft Seal..............................................................................................................................20-23

• PUMP NOMENCLATURE
General Information....................................................................................................................................... 24
Parts Breakdown......................................................................................................................................25-26

• TROUBLESHOOTING
Chart.............................................................................................................................................................. 27

• WARRANTY
Warranty........................................................................................................................................................ 28

F00634
Safety 3
READ AND FOLLOW General Safety
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS! Do not allow pump, piping, or any other system
component containing water to freeze. Freezing may
This is the safety alert symbol. When you see damage system, leading to injury or flooding. Allowing
this symbol on your pump or in this manual, look for pump or system components to freeze will void
one of the following signal words and be alert to the warranty.
potential for personal injury:
Pump approved liquids only with this pump.
warns about hazards that will cause Periodically inspect pump and system components.
serious personal injury, death or major property
damage if ignored. Wear safety glasses at all times when working on
pumps.
warns about hazards that will or can Keep work area clean, uncluttered and properly
cause serious personal injury, death or major property lighted; store properly all unused tools and equipment.
damage if ignored.
Keep visitors at a safe distance from the work areas.
warns about hazards that will or can
cause minor personal injury or property damage if Make workshops childproof; use padlocks and master
ignored. switches; remove starter keys.

The label NOTICE indicates special instructions which Swimming Pool and Spa Installation Safety
are important but not related to hazards. Incorrectly installed or tested
equipment may fail, causing severe
Carefully read and follow all safety instructions in injury or property damage.
this manual and on pump. Read and follow instructions in owner’s
manual when installing and operating equipment. Have
Keep safety labels in good condition. a trained pool professional perform all pressure tests.
Replace missing or damaged safety labels. 1. Do not connect system to a high pressure or city
water system.
Electrical Safety 2. Install pump with at least 2 hydraulically balanced
main drains equipped with correctly installed,
screw-fastened, anti-entrapment certified covers.
WARNING voltage.
Wire motor for correct
See “Electrical”
See Page 11.
section of this manual and 3. Trapped air in system can cause explosion.
motor nameplate. BE SURE all air is out of system before operating or
testing equipment.
Ground motor before Before pressure testing, make the following safety
connecting to power supply. checks:
• Check all clamps, bolts, lids, and system
Meet National Electrical accessories before testing.
Code and local codes for all
wiring. • Release all air in system before testing.
Hazardous voltage.
Can shock, burn, or • Tighten Berkeley trap lids to 30 ft. lbs. (4.1 kg-cm)
cause death. torque for testing.
Follow wiring instructions
in this manual when • Water pressure for test must be less than 25 PSI
Ground pump before
connecting motor to power (172 kPa).
connecting to power
lines.
supply. • Water Temperature for test must be less than
100° F. (38° C).
• Limit test to 24 hours. After test, visually check
system to be sure it is ready for operation. Remove
trap lid and retighten hand tight only.
NOTICE: These parameters apply to Berkeley
equipment only. For non-Berkeley equipment,
consult manufacturer.

F00634
Installation 4
General Information MOTOR / Pump lifting procedure:
Heavy weight crushing hazard. Wrap the first chain or strap under the fan end of the
NEVER walk or reach under a suspended pump. motor up tight against the motor feet, and the second
chain or strap under the pump bracket between the
DO NOT screw an eye bolt into the motor housing and pump end and the motor.
attempt to lift assembly! The lifting point built into the
motor case is not designed to support the combined Raise motor/pump assembly slowly to ensure that the
weight of the motor and pump. chains or straps will not slip when put under tension.
Balance motor and pump with chains or straps to
The crane or hoist must have a capacity in excess of maintain proper weight distribution. If not balanced,
the combined weight of the motor and pump. Use a release tension on the chains or straps and readjust.
minimum of two chains or straps to lift motor/pump
assembly. Each chain or strap must have a capacity in
excess of the combined weight of the motor and pump.

2498 0497

F00634
Installation 5

General Information Pump Foundation


Location:
Locate the pump as near the water source as practical. Make
the pipe run as short and straight as possible, especially if a
suction lift is required.
Careful attention should be taken to assure that net positive
suction head available (NPSHA) exceeds net positive suction
head required (NPSHR) by the pump or reduced performance
and severe pump damage may result. If in doubt, check
with your nearest Berkeley professional dealer. Install pump
in a clean, dry and drained location readily accessible for
inspection and maintenance. Provide ample ventilation.

Foundation: Refer to illustrations at right.


Heavy weights. Use care and proper
equipment when handling pump for installation. Pump should
be set on a concrete foundation which is sufficiently substantial
to absorb vibration and which provides a permanent and rigid
support.

Piping:
System piping should be at least one commercial pipe size
larger than pump connections and flow velocity should not
exceed eight (8) feet per second. In pool installation, flow
velocity should not exceed six (6) feet per second.
NOTICE: Take care to align piping with pump case.
Misalignment or excessive pipe strain can cause distortion of
pump components resulting in rubbing, breakage and reduced
pump life.
Support pipe in such a way that no force is exerted on pump
connections. Check alignment as follows: with the pump shut
down and isolation valves closed, remove pipe flange bolts.
If the mating flanges come apart or shift, misalignment is
present and causing pressure on the connections. Adjust pipe
supports until flanges mate without any force. This procedure
can be done throughout piping system.

SUCTION PIPING:
Refer to Pages 10 and 11 for installation instructions for
swimming pool circulating pump applications. Refer to Pages
6 through 9 for recommended and not recommended practices
in suction connections in centrifugal installations.

Discharge piping:
Refer to illustrations on Page 12 and 13 for recommended and
not recommended practices in discharge connections.

ELECTRICAL CONNECTION:
Hazardous voltage. Can shock, burn, or
cause death. All wiring should be done by a qualified
electrician. Disconnect power to pump before servicing.
• There are several types of permanent pump/ foundation
Check voltage and phase stamped on pump motor nameplate installations in use. Those pictured above are typical.
before wiring. Be sure they agree with your electric current
supply. They MUST be the same. If in doubt, check with your • If grout is used, top of concrete should be left rough to
local power company. provide a good bonding surface.
Refer to illustration on Page 14 for minimum recommended
• Foundation should slope away from pump to prevent liquid
pumping panel components that help safeguard your pump
from pooling.
during operation.

F00634
Installation • Centrifugal Pump Suction Connection 6
Suction Lift
See Pages 10 and 11 for
Swimming Pool Installation requirements.

Short length of straight pipe after reducer.


( 2 times pipe diameter minimum )

For Han-Dee Primer


Suction connection, see start-up.
Gauge

Straight run, short as possible but


at least 6 times pipe diameter ("D")
after elbow to stabilize flow.
Eccentric Reducer
flat side up. Standard or long
radius elbow.
See foundation
section. Slope upward
Support pipe to pump.
as required

NOTICE: All connections


must be air tight.

As close
as possible

• Use pipe, tubing, or reinforced hose to make suction


connection. Hose must have sufficient strength to
resist collapse under the pressure differential that
occurs while pump is running.

• Suction pipe size should be at least one commercial Pipe diameter ("D")
pipe size larger than opening of pump inlet. Flow
velocity should not exceed 8 ft./sec. 4 x "D"
minimum
• Suction screen must screen out solids that could clog
pump impeller.

• Suction screen area must be at least four times


suction pipe area.
1 x "D" minimum
from bottom
• Net Positive Suction Head Available (NPSHA)
must exceed Net Positive Suction Head Required
(NPSHR) by the pump or reduced performance and
severe pump damage may result.
Strainer prevents debris
Strainer from Valve
/ Foot entering pump
• All suction piping must have continuous rise to the suctionTo
and prevents
keep entrapment
debris hazard.
from entering
pump suction inlet. A 1/4 inch per foot minimum pump
Foot valve suction
maintains andprime
pump to maintain
after
shutoff.pump prime after shut-off.
slope is recommended.
503 0194

Recommended
F00634
Installation • Centrifugal Pump Suction Connection 7
Suction Lift
See Pages 10 and 11 for
Swimming Pool Installation requirements.

Do not use Concentric Reducer causes high spots


Concentric along the suction line resulting in air pockets.
Reducer.

Do not install valves


No support or in suction line.
uneven mounting
not recommended.

Unsupported
pipe causes
excessive stress
on pump and fittings.
Excess use of pipe fittings
means potential air leaks. Long run
not recommended

Elbow immediately in
front of pump intake Pipe diameter
not recommended. ("D") undersized
reduces performance
High suction
lift should
be avoided.

Vortex caused by
insufficient submergence
• Suction pipe sloping downward to pump inlet will trap may cause pump to
air which will reduce performance and may cause lose prime.
pump to lose prime.

• Suction piping that is undersized will create excess


friction losses that may cause cavitation and a
reduction in pump performance.

• Excess fittings and bends in suction line results in Less than


4 x "D"
trapped air, reduced performance, and high friction
losses which may cause cavitation. No strainer
may cause
Suction entrapment hazard if strainer is pump to
clog.
not used. Insufficient bottom
clearance

1152 0794

Not Recommended
F00634
Installation • Centrifugal Pump Suction Connection 8
When flooded suction exists
See Pages 10 and 11 for
Swimming Pool Installation requirements.

Water under
pressure
Short run of straight pipe after reducer
(2 times pipe diameter). Maintain minimum liquid
level to prevent vortexing.

Eccentric Reducer
flat side up.

Suction
Gauge
Isolation Valve
full open when
pumping.

Straight run, short as possible but


at least 6 times pipe diameter after
pipe fitting to stabilize flow.
Slope upward to pump.

Standard or
Support pipe long radius
as required elbow.

702 0294

• Use pipe, tubing, or reinforced hose to make suction • An isolation valve is used in a pressurized suction
connection. Hose must have sufficient strength to pipe to permit servicing pump.
resist collapse under the atmospheric pressure
differential that may occur while pump is running. • Piping run and connection fittings should be properly
aligned and independently supported to reduce strain
• It is important, even with a flooded suction condition, on pump case.
that proper pipe fittings are used so water is delivered
to impeller eye with a smooth flow and consistent • If solids are present, a strainer should be used to
velocity. protect the pump.

• Suction pipe size should be at least one commercial


pipe size larger than opening of pipe inlet. Flow
velocity should not exceed 8 ft./sec.

Recommended
F00634
Installation • Centrifugal Pump Suction Connection 9
When flooded suction exists
See Pages 10 and 11 for
Swimming Pool Installation requirements.

Inverted Eccentric Reducer


may result in air pocket. Water under
pressure

Valve in upward
position may trap
air.

Do not leave
valve partially
closed.

Check Valve
in suction pipe
not needed.

Concentric Reducer may Unsupported


cause air pockets. pipe causes
excessive stress
on pump and fittings.

Miter elbow or short


radius elbow not
recommended.

• Suction piping that is undersized will create excess


friction losses that may cause cavitation and a Elbow immediately in front
of pump intake not recommended.
reduction in pump performance.
703 0294

• Excess fittings and bends in suction line results in


trapped air, reduced performance, and high friction
losses which may cause cavitation.

• If check valve is required for back flow prevention,


locate on the discharge side of pump.

Not Recommended
F00634
Installation • Swimming Pool Pump Suction Connection 10
Typical Swimming Pool

• At least two hydraulically balanced main drains for


each pump suction line. Main drain must be at least
three feet center to center.
• The pump suction system must provide protection
against the hazard of suction entrapment or hair
entrapment/entanglement. All suction outlet covers
must be maintained. They must be replaced if • The system must not be able to operate with the
cracked, broken, or missing. pump drawing water from only one main drain (that
• If 100% of the pump’s flow comes from the main is, there must be at least two main drains connected
drain system, the maximum water velocity in the to the pump whenever it is running.) However, if two
pump suction hydraulic system must be six feet main drains run into a single suction line, the single
per second or less even if one main drain (suction suction line may be equipped with a valve which will
fitting) is completely blocked. shut off both main drains from the pump.

F00634
Installation • Swimming Pool Pump Suction Connection 11
Suction Requirement

Pump suction is hazardous and can Outlets Per Pump


trap and drown or disembowel bathers. Do not use Provide at least two hydraulically balanced main
or operate swimming pools, spas, or hot tubs if a drains, with covers (see Page 10), for each swimming
suction outlet cover is missing, broken, or loose. pool pump suction line. The centers of the main drains
Follow the guidelines below for a pump installation (suction fittings) must be at least three feet apart.
which minimizes risk to users of pools, spas, and hot
The system must be built so that it cannot operate with
tubs.
the pump drawing water from only one main drain (that
is, there must be at least two main drains connected to
Entrapment Protection the pump whenever it is running). However, if two main
The pump suction system must provide protection drains run into a single suction line, the single suction
against the hazard of suction entrapment or hair line may be equipped with a valve which will shutoff
entrapment/entanglement. both main drains from the pump.
More than one pump can be connected to a single
Suction Outlet Covers suction line as long as the requirements above are
All suction outlet covers must be maintained. They met.
must be replaced if cracked, broken, or missing.
All suction outlets must have correctly installed, screw- Water Velocity
fastened covers in place. The maximum water velocity through any suction outlet
must be 1.5 feet per second. In any case, do not
Testing and Certification exceed the suction fitting’s maximum designed flow
Suction outlet covers must have been tested by a rate.
nationally recognized testing laboratory and found to If 100% of the pump’s flow comes from the main
comply with the latest ASME/ANSI Specification for drain system, the maximum water velocity in the
Suction Fittings For Use in Swimming Pools, Spas, Hot pump suction hydraulic system must be six feet per
Tubs, and Whirlpool Bathtub Applications. second or less even if one main drain (suction fitting) is
An NSF certified hair and lint strainer must be installed completely blocked.
with the pump in order to comply with NSF Standard
50.

F00634
Installation • Discharge Connection 12
This view shows discharge
Expansion joint with tie
rods where needed. fittings typical of pump
with flooded suction.
Isolation
Valve

Use Concentric Reducer This fitting may be used to


to mimimize friction losses. check shut-off head.

Pressure
Gauge
Discharge pipe diameter at
least one nominal pipe size
larger than discharge opening
in pump.

Support piping
as required

Align piping to These two views show discharge


minimize flange
stress. fittings typical of pump with
suction lift.
Isolation valve to
permit servicing of
check valve or pump.

• Use pipe, tubing or reinforced hose to make


discharge connection. Material selected must have
sufficient strength for operating pressures.

• Discharge pipe should be sized so that flow velocity Non-Slam or


is below 8 feet per second. spring loaded
check valve.
• Use ONLY non-slamming check valves to prevent
hydraulic shock (water hammer).
• Use gate, ball, or butterfly valve for isolation. Valve
should be full open during operation.

• Maintain proper pipe size throughout discharge


system, using as few elbows and tees as possible to
keep friction loss to a minimum.

• Install pressure gauge after reducer as shown to Discharge


Priming
check operating pressure or shut-off head. Valve
706 0294

Recommended
F00634
Installation • Discharge Connection 13
Avoid check valves
that cause hydraulic
shock.

Avoid undersized
pipe diameter.

Do not force alignment


that can cause flange
stresses.
Do not use Gate Valve
Do not leave to throttle flow.
pipe unsupported.

Avoid abrupt change


in pipe size.

708 0294

• Avoid excess friction loss caused by numerous


fittings, insufficient pipe diameter, and sharp turns in
pipe run.

• Swing type check valves can permit build-up of


reverse velocity before closing causing hydraulic
shock or “water hammer.”

Not Recommended
F00634
Installation • Electrical Connection 14

Incoming Power

1 4

5
3

L1 L2 L3

AMP TIME

AUTO
STOP
HAND

START

NEMA 3R Enclosure

Minimum recommended components to protect your


pump during operation. Check all local electrical codes
prior to installation.

Contactor
Lightning Arrestor
Loss of Prime Protection
Fusible Disconnect
Starter

884 0494

F00634
Start-up • General Information 15
Check rotation: If pump cannot be primed due to air leakage through
stuffing box, DO NOT tighten packing. Instead, pump
Before pump is put into operation, rotational direction
grease into lantern ring until back pressure occurs
must be checked to assure proper performance of
forcing grease into the lantern ring, grease-sealing
pump. Refer to illustration on Page 16.
the stuffing box. After priming, when unit is put into
Hazardous voltage. Can shock, burn, or operation, the grease will be flushed out through
cause death. Disconnect power to pump before the packing by the water flowing outward through
servicing. the stuffing box. Proceed with normal adjustment of
Do not attempt any wiring changes without first the packing as described on Page 18. Note that the
disconnecting power to pump. grease seal only is used for control of air leaking during
priming, and that only the packing gland is used to
PRIMING: control flow of water through the stuffing box during
normal operation.
Pump priming is the displacement of air with water
in the pump and suction piping. Pump MUST BE When necessary to replenish the grease supply ­use an
completely filled with water when operating. NLGI no. 4 Water Pump Grease.
Refer to Page 17 for instruction on the following
conditions:
Starting:
Never run pump dry. Running pump
1. Suction lift with priming pump (water source
without water will overheat pump and damage internal
below pump).
parts. Always make sure pump is primed prior to start-
2. Suction lift with foot valve (water source below
up.
pump).
3. Flooded suction (water source above pump, NOTICE: Refer to maintenance section if pump has
or incoming water pressure is greater than packing for adjustment prior to start-up.
atmospheric pressure). Prime pump by one of the above procedures. Turn
SPECIAL CASE - HYDRAULIC BALANCED PUMPS: on power to pump. Slowly open discharge valve until
Hydraulic balanced pumps operate with a very low desired flow rate is achieved. Place the “Hand-Off-Auto”
positive pressure across the stuffing box, permitting a selector switch in the “Auto” position. The pump will be
much looser fit of the packing rings around the shaft started automatically when the pilot device signals the
sleeve to control the loss of water from the pump motor starter.
through the stuffing box. Because of the looser fit of
the packing rings, air can be more easily drawn into the STOPPING:
pump through the stuffing box when priming the pump Pump will stop automatically when the pilot device
with an air evacuation type primer. de-energizes the motor starter. Turn the “Hand-Off-
A grease fitting, communicating through the side of Auto” selector switch to “Off” position if you want to stop
the stuffing box to a lantern ring in the packing set, is the pump while it is running.
provided to grease-seal the stuffing box to prevent air
leakage during priming.

F00634
Start-up • Determine Pump Rotation 16

ta tion
ro

e
wis
12

Clock
9 3

Viewed from
this direction 6

As viewed

Engage start switch momentarily


(bump motor) to observe rotational
direction.

Direction of Pump Rotation is determined by viewing liquid end of pump


from the back or shaft side, and not from looking into the impeller eye
or front of volute case. A rotation direction arrow is cast into the pump
body and shows correct rotation.
1129 0694

• Electric Motors: • Pump running backward - Centrifugal pumps will still


pump liquids, however, GPM and head (discharge
Single Phase: Refer to wiring information on the pressure) will be a fraction of the published
motor plate to obtain proper rotation. performance.
Three Phase: If pump runs backwards, reverse any
two leads coming off incoming power (L1, L2, L3)
until proper rotation is obtained. Reverse L1 and L2,
or L2 and L3, or L1 and L3.

F00634
Start-up • Pump Priming 17

Hand
Primer

Discharge Priming
Valve
Primer Isolation
Valve

787 0394A
Suction to
Water Source

Installations With Flooded Suction. Installations With Suction Lift and Priming Pump.

• Open air vent (or pipe plug) in the highest tapped • Close air tight valve.
opening in pump case.
• Hand primer operation:
• Open inlet isolation valve, allowing water to fill the
pump completely and force all air out through vent. 1. Open hand primer isolation valve.
2. Work handle of hand primer up and down to
• Rotate shaft slowly allowing any air trapped in evacuate air from the suction line.
impeller to escape. (Refer to primer owner’s manual for proper
procedure).
• Close vent opening when water without air emerges.
3. When water flows freely from primer, close hand
primer isolation valve.
Installations With Suction Lift and Foot Valve. (Pump case should now be filled with water).
• Close air tight valve on discharge. • Immediately start pump.

• Remove pipe plug from highest opening on pump • Slowly open butterfly valve (if used) until desired flow
case. is achieved.
(Discharge Priming Valve will open automatically).
• Completely fill pump and suction piping with water.

• Rotate shaft slowly allowing any air trapped in


impeller to escape.

• When all air has been forced out of pump, replace


pipe plug. Use pipe joint compound on plug threads
and tighten as necessary to prevent leakage.

F00634
Maintenance • General Information 18
Lubrication: hot. If heating is detected, loosen the gland nuts
evenly until water is just running out of stuffing box in
LIQUID END of pump requires no lubrication. Wear
a DROPLET form. Water must not be streaming or
rings, packing rings, and models using a mechanical
spraying out. Verify cool operation periodically. Adjust
shaft seal, are lubricated by the liquid being pumped. Do
gland nuts EVENLY as necessary for lubrication and
not run dry!
cooling of the packing. If packing has been tightened to
NOTE: Grease fitting in packing area is for priming only. the limit of the packing gland travel, additional packing
See PRIMING in start-up section for instruction. is necessary.
MOTOR bearings are lubricated at the factory.
Re-lubrication at intervals consistent with the amount PACKING: Starting new pump.
of use will provide maximum bearing life. Refer to motor Before starting pump for the first time, loosen gland
Instruction Manual for proper motor lubrication and nuts and retighten finger tight. Proceed with pump start-
maintenance instructions. up procedure. Allow packing to leak liberally for a few
moments. Then tighten gland nuts one complete turn
Performance check: each until leakage is reduced to 40 to 60 drops per
Periodically check the output of the pump. If minute.
performance is noticeably reduced, refer to
Troubleshooting Chart. Repacking:
Refer to Page 19.
OBSERVATIONAL MAINTENANCE:
When the pump and system operation have been Mechanical seal:
stabilized, verify that pump unit is operating properly. Adjustment or maintenance is normally not required.
Observe the following: The seal is enclosed within the pump and is self
Vibration: All rotating machines can be expected to adjusting. Seal is cooled and lubricated by the liquid
produce some vibration, however, excessive vibration being pumped. Refer to Pages 20 and 21 for removal
can reduce the life of the unit. If the vibration seems and replacement. Do not run dry!
excessive, discontinue operation, determine cause of
the excessive vibration, and correct. PUMP PROTECTION-
Noise: When the unit is operating under load, listen COLD WEATHER/
closely for unusual sounds that might indicate that the WET WEATHER INSTALLATIONS:
unit is in distress. Determine the cause and correct. SYSTEM DRAINS: Provide drain valves to empty
Operating Temperature: During operation, heat system, including pump case, to prevent freezing
is dissipated from the pump and the driver. After a damage.
short period of time, the surface of the pump bracket SHELTER: If possible, provide shelter for unit to protect
will be quite warm (as high as 150°F), which is normal. from weather. Allow adequate space around pump unit
If the surface temperature of the pump bracket or for service. When effectively sheltered, a small amount
driver is excessive, discontinue operation, determine of heat will keep temperature above freezing. Provide
cause of the excessive temperature rise, and correct. adequate ventilation for unit when running. For severe
Bearings will run hotter for a brief run-in period after weather problems, where other shelter is not practical, a
packing which is normal. However, worn bearings totally enclosed fan-cooled enclosure can be considered
will cause excessive temperatures and need to be for electric motors.
replaced. The pump unit is cooled by the water flowing CONDENSATION: When the temperature of metal parts
through it, and will normally be at the temperature of is below dew point and the surrounding air is moist,
the water being pumped. water will condense on the metal surfaces and can
STUFFING BOX: After a short period of operation, cause corrosion damage. In severe situations, a space
verify that the stuffing box area and gland are not heater can be considered to warm the unit.

F00634
Maintenance • Packing Ring Replacement 19
Removal

1 2
Packing
Hooks

Motor / Engine not shown


for clarity.

• Unfasten hardware holding Packing Gland in place • Remove packing rings from Stuffing box using two
and slide back on shaft to expose packing rings. A commercially available Packing Hooks as shown.
split Packing Gland is shown.
• Slide Lantern Ring (if used) back to expose any
remaining rings, including metallic. Remove them in
the same manner.

Installing New Rings

826 0394

• Clean shaft sleeve and Packing Gland. • Slide packing gland into position, then gently and
evenly tighten nuts to force rings into place and seat
• Inspect shaft sleeve for wear, replace if needed. (do not overtighten). Loosen nuts again to hand tight.
• Install new packing rings in stuffing box by placing • Start primed pump and allow packing to leak liberally.
over shaft sleeve and pushing them in as far as they
will go. • Tighten gland nuts one complete turn each until
leakage is reduced to 40 to 60 drops per minute.
• Rotate ring joint 90 degrees when installing each ring
as shown.

F00634
Maintenance • Mechanical Shaft Seal • Removal 20
Models B4ZPBH, B5ZPBH, B6ZPBHH. All other models turn to Page 22.

1 2

6059 0609

6060 0609

• Unfasten hardware holding volute to bracket. • Peel off old gasket or O-Ring and discard.
• Remove volute to expose impeller.
• Hold impeller stationary and remove impeller screw
and associated hardware.

Shaft

3 4
Sleeve

Gear Puller Finger


Behind Vane

Note:
A hexnut placed between the
jackscrew and shaft end will
prevent damage to the shaft
and impeller screw threads.

Gear Puller Finger Gear Puller


Behind Vane Jackscrew
6062 0609
6061 0609

• Install a standard gear puller to shaft end and • Rotate gear puller jackscrew until impeller clears
impeller, placing puller fingers behind impeller vanes shaft. Remove shaft key.
as shown. • If a seal retaining ring is part of the assembly, remove it.
• Pull seal plate out of bracket. Mechanical shaft seal
will come off with seal plate.

5
Stationary
Rotating
Seat Seat

Spring
Spring
Retainer
6063 0609
Stationary
Seat
• Push stationary seal out of seal cavity from the back
of seal plate.
1189 0794
• Clean seal cavity in seal plate thoroughly.
Procedure and parts will vary slightly depending on pump style.
F00634
Maintenance • Mechanical Shaft Seal • Install New 21
Models B4ZPBH, B5ZPBH, B6ZPBHH. All other models turn to Page 22.

1 2
Polished Face up
Cardboard washer
(Supplied with seal)
Do not scratch or chip
polished ceramic face.
Also . . .do not touch
polished surface

6064 0609

6065 0609

• Place seal plate on a smooth, flat surface, pump straight in using a piece of pipe or tubing.
side up.
• Reinstall seal plate in bracket using extreme care not to
• Apply a small amount of mineral oil to O-Ring on scratch or chip ceramic face of seal with shaft.
stationary seal and press into seal cavity. Cover
ceramic face with cardboard washer and press

3 4

rc
ua
Tr

6066 0609

• Apply a small amount of mineral oil to inside diameter • Clean threads thoroughly.
of rubber ring in rotating seat and outside of shaft • Apply non-permanent thread adhesive to impeller
sleeve. Slide rotating seat onto shaft, polished face capscrew and shaft threads.
first, until it is tight against ceramic face.
• Install impeller washer, shakeproof lockwasher, and
• Compress seal spring and install retaining ring in capscrew.
shaft sleeve groove (if used).
• Place impeller key in motor shaft keyway. Slide
impeller on to shaft as far as possible.

5
• Install gasket and volute on bracket. Use a new
gasket or O-Ring when reassembling to prevent
leakage ( a coat of grease on gasket will aid in future
disassembly and maintenance).

• Apply anti-seizing compound to capscrews and


tighten securely.
6068 0609

Procedure and parts will vary slightly depending on pump style.


F00634
Maintenance • Mechanical Shaft Seal 22
REMOVAL

1 2

1135 0794
1137 0794

• Unfasten hardware holding volute to bracket. • Peel off old gasket or O-Ring and discard.
NOTE: For model B4EY, consult factory for special
instructions. • Hold impeller stationary and remove impeller screw
and associated hardware.
• Remove volute to expose impeller.

Gear Puller
Finger 3 4
Note:
A hexnut placed between the
jackscrew and shaft end will
prevent damage to the shaft
and impeller screw threads.

Gear Puller
Jackscrew

Gear Puller
Finger
1138 0794

• Remove capscrews holding bracket to motor. • Rotate gear puller jackscrew until impeller clears
shaft. Mechanical shaft seal will come off with motor
• Install a standard gear puller to shaft end and motor bracket.
bracket placing puller fingers in the area shown.
• If a seal retaining ring is part of the assembly, it will
need to be replaced.

5
Stationary
Seat Rotating
Seat

Spring
Spring
Retainer
Stationary
1140 0794
Seat
• Push stationary seal out of seal cavity from the back
of bracket.
1189 0794
• Clean seal cavity in bracket thoroughly.
Procedure and parts will vary slightly depending on pump style.
F00634
Maintenance • Mechanical Shaft Seal 23

If shaft is threaded, cover threads


with tape to protect seal during
installation.

1 2
Do not scratch or chip
polished ceramic face.
Also . . .do not touch
polished surface

• Place bracket on a smooth, flat surface, pump side ceramic face with cardboard washer and press
1143 0794

up. straight in using a piece of pipe or tubing.

• Apply a small amount of mineral oil to O-Ring on • Reinstall bracket on motor using extreme care not to
stationary seal and press into seal cavity. Cover scratch or chip ceramic face of seal with shaft.

3 4
Key

u arc
Tr

1144 0794

• Apply a small amount of mineral oil to inside diameter • Clean threads thoroughly. 1145 0794

of rubber ring in rotating seat and outside of shaft • Apply non-permanent thread adhesive to impeller
sleeve. Slide rotating seat onto shaft, polished face capscrew and shaft threads.
first, until it is tight against ceramic face.
• Install impeller washer, shakeproof lockwasher, and
• Compress seal spring and install retaining ring in capscrew.
shaft sleeve groove (if used).
• Place impeller key in motor shaft keyway. Slide
impeller on to shaft as far as possible.

5
• Install gasket and volute on bracket. Use a new
gasket or O-Ring when reassembling to prevent
leakage ( a coat of grease on gasket will aid in future
disassembly and maintenance).

• Apply anti-seizing compound to capscrews and


tighten securely.

Procedure and parts will vary slightly depending on pump style. 1146 0794

F00634
Pump Nomenclature • General Information 24
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS: Illustrations on the following page show typical
components used in the assembly of motor drive
Locate the Berkeley nameplate on the pump; plate is
centrifugal pumps. Both mechanical seal and packing
normally on the motor bracket. Information found on this
styles are shown. Refer to these drawings when
plate is shown below. To be sure of receiving correct
ordering any replacement parts.
parts, provide all nameplate data when ordering. The
BM (Bill of Material) number is most important. Write
your nameplate information on the blank nameplate
below for future reference as nameplates can become
worn or lost.

SAMPLE ONLY

F00634
Pump Nomenclature • Parts Breakdown 25
Electric Motor Drive - With removable Seal Plate (B4zpbh, B5ZPBH, B6ZPBHH)

Motor
Bracket

Seal
Plate

Seal Retaining
Ring

Impeller

Mechanical Impeller Washer


Seal Shakeproof Lockwasher
Impeller Capscrew
Volute
Case

Wear Ring

• Electric motor not shown.

• Drawing shows typical motor drive pump with packing or Gasket


or O-Ring
a mechanical shaft seal. Parts on some models will vary
slightly. 6069 0609

Packing
Packing
Gland

Lantern
Ring

Shaft
Sleeve Motor
Bracket
Packing Grease
Rings Fitting
Metallic Seal
Ring Plate

Impeller
Impeller Washer
Shakeproof Lockwasher
Impeller Capscrew
Volute
Case

Wear Ring

O-Ring
or Gasket

6070 0609

F00634
Pump Nomenclature • Parts Breakdownw 26
Electric Motor Drive - With fixed seal plate

Clack Weight
Clack Washer
Suction
Motor Cover
Bracket Impeller
Impeller
Lock Nut
Case Gasket
Seal Retaining Pump Case
Ring
Tr
ua
rc
(Volute)

Impeller Rubber Clack


(Check Valve)
Impeller Washer
Mechanical
Seal Shaft Shakeproof Lockwasher
Sleeve Impeller Capscrew
Volute
Case

• Electric motor not shown. Wear Ring


• Drawing shows typical motor drive pump with packing or
a mechanical shaft seal. Parts on some models will vary
slightly. Gasket
or O-Ring
5530 1006

Packing
Impeller

Shakeproof Gasket
Lockwasher or O-Ring
Packing
Gland
Lantern
Ring Packing Grease
Cup or fitting Impeller
Shaft Washer
ion Sleeve Impeller
er Capscrew
Impeller Packing
Rings
Metallic
Ring Balance Ring
Clack Gasket
Weight Volute Case
Clack
Washer 5531 1006

Impeller
Lock Nut
Motor
Bracket Balance
Ring
Case Gasket

Pump Case
(Volute) Suction
Cover

Rubber Clack
(Check Valve)

F00634
Troubleshooting 27
PROBABLE CAUSE
SYMPTOM GROUP I GROUP II GROUP III
ELECTRICAL MECHANICAL SYSTEM
A B C D E F G H I A B C D E F A B C
Pump runs, but no water delivered X X X X
Not enough water delivered X X X X X X X X
Not enough pressure X X X X X X X X
Excessive vibration X X X X X X
Abnormal noise X X X X X X X
Pump stops X X X X X X X X
Overheating X X X X X X X X X

CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION


I. ELECTRICAL
A. No voltage in power system Check phase-to-phase on line side of starter contactor.
Check circuit breaker or fuses.
B. No voltage on one phase Check phase voltage on line side of starter contactor. Isolate open circuit
(Three Phase Units) (circuit breaker, fuse, broken connections, etc.)
C. Low voltage at motor Running voltage across each leg of motor must be ±10% of nominal
voltage shown on nameplate.
D. Motor leads improperly grouped Refer to lead grouping diagram on motor nameplate.
for voltage
E. Control failure Check control device, starter contactor, H-O-A selector switch, etc.,
for malfunction.
F. Thermal overload switch open Check phase-to-phase on line side of starter contactor.
G. Installation failure Check motor or windings to ground with megohmmeter.
H. Open windings Check leg-to-leg with ohmmeter.
I. Frequency variation Check frequency of power system. Must be less than 5% variation from
motor nameplate rating.
II. MECHANICAL
A. Flow through pump completely or Locate and remove obstruction. Refer to Repair Instructions
partially obstructed for disassembly.
B. Wrong direction of rotation Reverse rotation of three phase motor by interchanging any two leads.
See manufacturer’s Instructions for reversing single phase motor.
C. Pump not primed Reprime. Inspect suction system for air leaks.
D. Internal leakage Check impeller for wear of controlled clearances (See Repair Instructions).
E. Loose parts Inspect. Repair.
F. Stuffing box not properly adjusted Adjust gland.
III. SYSTEM
A. Pressure required by system at design Compare pump pressure and flow rate against pump characteristic curve.
flow rate exceeds pressure rating of pump Check for closed or partially closed valve in discharge piping system.
Reduce system pressure requirement. Increase pressure capability of pump.
B. Obstruction in suction piping Locate and remove obstruction.
C. Pressure rating of pump exceeds pressure Compare pump pressure and flow rate against pump characteristic curve.
requirement of system at design flow rate Inspect discharge piping system for breaks, leaks, open by-pass valves, etc.
If necessary, reduce flow rate by partially closing discharge valve.

F00634
Limited Warranty
BERKELEY warrants to the original consumer purchaser (“Purchaser” or “You”) of the products listed below, that they will be free
from defects in material and workmanship for the Warranty Period shown below.
Product Warranty Period
Water Systems:
whichever occurs first:
Water Systems Products — jet pumps, small centrifugal pumps, submersible pumps and
12 months from date of original installation, or
related accessories
18 months from date of manufacture
Pro-Source™ Composite Tanks 5 years from date of original installation
Pro-Source™ Steel Pressure Tanks 5 years from date of original installation
Pro-Source™ Epoxy-Lined Tanks 3 years from date of original installation
12 months from date of original installation, or
Sump/Sewage/Effluent Products
18 months from date of manufacture
Agricultural/Commercial:
Centrifugals – close-coupled motor drive, frame mount, SAE mount, engine drive, VMS, SSCX, 12 months from date of original installation, or
SSHM, solids handling, submersible solids handling 24 months from date of manufacture
12 months from date of original installation, or
Submersible Turbines, 6” diameter and larger
24 months from date of manufacture

Our limited warranty will not apply to any product that, in our sole judgement, has been subject to negligence, misapplication,
improper installation, or improper maintenance. Without limiting the foregoing, operating a three phase motor with single phase
power through a phase converter will void the warranty. Note also that three phase motors must be protected by three-leg,
ambient compensated, extra-quick trip overload relays of the recommended size or the warranty is void.
Your only remedy, and BERKELEY’s only duty, is that BERKELEY repair or replace defective products (at BERKELEY’s choice). You
must pay all labor and shipping charges associated with this warranty and must request warranty service through the installing
dealer as soon as a problem is discovered. No request for service will be accepted if received after the Warranty Period has
expired. This warranty is not transferable.
BERKELEY SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONTINGENT DAMAGES WHATSOEVER.
THE FOREGOING LIMITED WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. THE FOREGOING LIMITED WARRANTIES SHALL NOT EXTEND BEYOND THE DURATION PROVIDED HEREIN.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or limitations on the duration of an
implied warranty, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to You. This warranty gives You specific legal rights and You
may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
This Limited Warranty is effective June 1, 2011 and replaces all undated warranties and warranties dated before June 1, 2011.
In the U.S.: BERKELEY, 293 Wright St., Delavan, WI 53115
In Canada: 269 Trillium Dr., Kitchener, Ontario N2G 4W5

F00634

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