SARANSH                                                                                               Indian Accounting Standards
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                                               Minimum components of an interim financial report
                                                           Overview of Ind AS 34
                                                            It shall include at a minimum
           Objective      Scope      Definitions    Content of an Disclosure             in    Recognition                     Restatement
                                                    Interim Financial Annual Financial         and                             of Previously
        a condensed           a condensed statement Report                Statementsa condensedMeasurement
                                                         a condensed statement                  statement                      Reported
                                                                                                                                selected
        balance sheet           of profit and loss            of changes in equity                of cash flows                 explanatory notes
                                                                                                                               Interim
                      Minimum components of an                                                                                 Periods
 Important points to remember
                      interim financial report                       Same accounting policies as annual
  1.   The interim financial report is intended to provide an update on       the latestreceived
                                                                           Revenues      completeseasonally,
                                                                                                    set of annual financial statements
  2.   It focuses on new
                      Form activities, events,
                             and content      ofand  circumstances and does not duplicate information previously reported
                                                 interim                   cyclically, or occasionally
  3.   Ind AS 34 does    not prohibit
                      financial         or discourage an entity from publishing a complete set of financial statements (as described in
                                 statements
       Ind AS 1) in its interim financial report                           Costs incurred unevenly
  4.   Ind ASSignificant
               34 does notevents    and
                             prohibit  ortransactions
                                          discourage an entity from including in condensed interim financial statements more than the
                                                                           during the financial year
       minimum line items or selected explanatory notes
  5.   Ind AS 34 requires to includeOtherall disclosures
                                             the disclosures required by this Standardthe
                                                                           Applying      as well as those and
                                                                                            recognition    required by other Ind AS
      Disclosure of compliance with Ind AS                                 measurement       principles
         Periods for which interim financial                                         Use of estimates
                                           Form and content of interim financial statements
         statements are required to be presented
                                             Materiality
                                               If in its interim financial report, an entity publishes
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         A complete set of                           A set
                                               Minimum     of condensed
                                                        components   of an interim financial report                 A statement presenting
       financial statements                         financial statements                                          components of profit or loss
    Its form and content shall conform to the       It shall
                                              It shall       include
                                                       include,       at a minimum
                                                                 at a minimum,                          Entity shall present basic and
    requirements of Ind AS 1 for a complete    Each of the headings and subtotals that                 diluted earnings per share for
    set of financial statements                  were included in its most recent annual                         that period
                                                 financial statements
      a condensed       a condensed statement  Theaselected
                                                        condensed    statement      a  condensed
                                                                 explanatory notes as required     statement           selected
     balance sheet         of profit and loss          of Standard
                                                 by this  changes in equity               of cash flows                explanatory notes
                                               Additional line items or notes to avoid any
 Important points to remember                    misleading of report
  1.      The interim financial report is intended to provide an update on the latest complete set of annual financial statements
  2.      It focuses on new activities, events, and circumstances and does not duplicate information previously reported
  3.      Ind AS 34 does not prohibit or discourage an entity from publishing a complete set of financial statements (as described in
          Ind AS 1) in its interim financial report
  4.      Ind AS 34 does not prohibit or discourage an entity from including in condensed interim financial statements more than the
          minimum line items or selected explanatory notes
  5.      Ind AS 34 requires to include all the disclosures required by this Standard as well as those required by other Ind AS
                                                Form and content of interim financial statements
                                                 If in its interim financial report, an entity publishes
         A complete set of                               A set of condensed                                         A statement presenting
       financial statements                             financial statements                                      components of profit or loss
    Its form and content shall conform to the         It shall include, at a minimum,                             Entity shall present basic and
    requirements of Ind AS 1 for a complete            Each of the headings and subtotals that                   diluted earnings per share for
    set of financial statements                          were included in its most recent annual                           that period
                                                         financial statements
                                                       The selected explanatory notes as required
                                                         by this Standard
                                                       Additional line items or notes to avoid any
                                                         misleading of report
© ICAI       BOS(A)                                                                                                                            101
SARANSH                                                                                              Indian Accounting Standards
  Note:
  1. An interim financial report is prepared on a consolidated basis if the entity’s most recent annual financial statements were
     consolidated statements.
  2. If an entity’s annual financial report includes the parent’s separate financial statements in addition to consolidated financial
     statements, then Ind AS 34 does not restrict or mandate to include the parent’s separate statements in the entity’s interim financial
     report prepared on a consolidated basis.
                                                    Significant events and transactions
       Include in interim financial report                                                  Do not include in interim financial report
  An explanation of events and transactions that are significant             Insignificant updates to the information that was reported in
  to an understanding of the changes in financial position and               the notes in the most recent annual financial report because
  performance of the entity since the end of the last annual                 the user will have access to the most recent annual financial
  reporting period.                                                          report carrying such information.
  Information disclosed in relation to those events and
  transactions shall update the relevant information presented
  in the most recent annual financial report.
  List of events and transactions for which disclosures would be required if they are significant:
  (a) the write-down of inventories to net realisable value and the reversal of such a write-down;
  (b) recognition of a loss from the impairment of financial assets, property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, or other assets,
       and the reversal of such an impairment loss;
  (c) the reversal of any provisions for the costs of restructuring;
  (d) acquisitions and disposals of items of property, plant and equipment;
  (e) commitments for the purchase of property, plant and equipment;
  (f ) litigation settlements;
  (g) corrections of prior period errors;
  (h) changes in the business or economic circumstances that affect the fair value of the entity’s financial assets and financial liabilities,
       whether those assets or liabilities are recognised at fair value or amortised cost;
  (i) any loan default or breach of a loan agreement that has not been remedied on or before the end of the reporting period;
  (j) related party transactions;
  (k) transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy used in measuring the fair value of financial instruments;
  (l) changes in the classification of financial assets as a result of a change in the purpose or use of those assets; and
  (m) changes in contingent liabilities or contingent assets.
  Note: The list is not exhaustive.
                                                             Other Disclosures
                                          Shall be given (Refer the list in para 16A of Ind AS 34)
    Either                                                                                                               Or
   In the interim financial statements          Incorporated by cross-reference from the interim financial statements to some other
                                                statement (such as management commentary or risk report)
    Statements should be available to users of the financial statements on the same terms as the interim financial statements and at
    the same time otherwise the interim financial statements shall be considered as incomplete
                             The information shall normally be reported on a financial year-to-date basis.
© ICAI    BOS(A)                                                                                                                             102
SARANSH                                                                                              Indian Accounting Standards
                                 Periods for which interim financial statements are required to be presented
                             Interim reports shall include interim financial statements (condensed or complete) i.e.
                                        Statements of                          Statement of                             Statement of cash
    Balance sheet                       profit and loss                        changes in equity                        flows
     as of the end of the           for the current interim period            cumulatively   for    the          cumulatively for the
      current       interim          cumulatively for the current               current financial year to           current financial year to
      period                          financial year to date                     date                                date
     a comparative balance          comparative            statements         comparative    statement           a comparative statement
      sheet as of the end             of profit and loss for the                 for the comparable year-            for the comparable year-
      of the immediately              comparable interim periods                 to-date period of the               to-date period of the
      preceding financial             (current and year-to-date) of              immediately preceding               immediately preceding
      year                            the immediately preceding                  financial year                      financial year
                                      financial year
   Note: For an entity whose business is highly seasonal, financial information for the twelve months up to the end of the interim period and
   comparative information for the prior twelve-month period may be useful.
  Points to remember
   Disclosure of    If an entity’s interim financial report is in compliance with this Standard, that fact shall be disclosed.
   compliance
   with Ind AS      An interim financial report shall be described as complying with Ind ASs when it complies with all of the requirements of
                    Ind ASs.
   Materiality      In deciding how to recognise, measure, classify, or disclose an item for interim financial reporting purposes, materiality
                    shall be assessed in relation to the interim period financial data.
                    It shall be recognised that interim measurements may rely on estimates to a greater extent than measurements of annual
                    financial data.
   Disclosure       If an estimate of an amount reported in an interim period is changed significantly during the final interim period of the
   in annual        financial year but a separate financial report is not published for that final interim period, the nature and amount of that
   financial        change in estimate shall be disclosed in a note to the annual financial statements for that financial year.
   statements
                    An entity is not required to include additional interim period financial information in its annual financial statements.
  Recognition and Measurement
   Same accounting        Apply the same accounting policies in its interim financial statements as are applied in its annual financial
   policies as annual      statements, except for accounting policy changes made after the date of the most recent annual financial
                           statements that are to be reflected in the next annual financial statements.
                          Measurements for interim reporting purposes shall be made on a year-to-date basis.
                          The amounts reported in prior interim periods are not retrospectively adjusted. However, that the nature and
                           amount of any significant changes in estimates be disclosed.
   Revenues received      Such revenues shall not be anticipated or deferred as of an interim date if anticipation or deferral would not be
   seasonally,                appropriate at the end of the entity’s financial year.
   cyclically, or
   occasionally           Some entities consistently earn more revenues in certain interim periods of a financial year than in other interim
                              periods. Such revenues are recognised when they occur.
   Costs incurred        Such costs shall be anticipated or deferred for interim reporting purposes if, and only if, it is also appropriate to
   unevenly during       anticipate or defer that type of cost at the end of the financial year.
   the financial year
   Use of estimates      Preparation of interim financial reports generally will require a greater use of estimation methods than annual
                         financial reports.
   Restatement           A change in accounting policy, shall be reflected:
   of previously         (a) by retrospective application, with restatement of prior period financial data as far back as is practicable; or
   reported interim
                         (b) if the cumulative amount of the adjustment relating to prior financial years is impracticable to determine,
   periods
                             then under Ind AS 8 the new policy is applied prospectively from the earliest date practicable.
   Interim Financial     An entity shall not reverse an impairment loss recognised in a previous interim period in respect of goodwill.
   Reporting and
   Impairment
© ICAI    BOS(A)                                                                                                                            103