ssp474 Vento India
ssp474 Vento India
    Self-study programmes support you in your daily work routine. They help you to understand technical correlations
    better. Armed with this knowledge, you will be able to provide customers and colleagues with clear information.
    In some of the chapters, you will find references to self-study programmes that deal in greater detail with with
    design of individual vehicle components. These and other references are highlighted with a red exclamation mark.
    Useful information about individual assembly groups can also be found in previous self-study programmes:
    no. 447 "The Polo 2011", no. 190 "Adjustable turbocharger", no. 237 "Manual gearbox 02T", no. 238 "Data
    exchange on the CAN bus I", no. 260 "The 1.2 ltr. 3-cylinder engines", no. 269 "Data exchange on the CAN
    databus II", no. 296 "The 1.4 ltr. and 1.6 ltr. FSI engine with timing chain", no. 309 "6-speed automatic gearbox
    09G/09K/09M" and no. 442 "The 1.6 ltr. TDI engine with common rail injection system".
    The self-study programme portrays the      For current testing, adjustment and repair
    design and function of new                 instructions, refer to the relevant service literature.
    developments.                                                                                                            Attention
    The contents will not be updated.                                                                                          Note
2
Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Occupant safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Power transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Convenience electronics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
                                                                                                                             3
    Introduction
       Pune, India
       The whole production programme comprises
       complete manufacture from forming the panels to
       constructing the body and final assembly.
       The maximum annual capacity is designed to
       accommodate up to 110,000 vehicles. Currently,
       approx. 2,000 people are employed in Pune and they
       also produce the Skoda Fabia among other things.
       Since April 2009, the Polo is built here and since
       August 2010 the new Vento is built here for the Indian
       market.
Maharastra
Mumbai
Pune
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           Among the biggest single investments were the
           construction of a new paintshop, a new bodyshop
           and a new assembly line for the Polo and the Vento.
           A fully fledged automobile factory took shape with its
           own logistics, quality assurance, Volkswagen
           Academy and all of the associated areas.
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                                                                    5
    Introduction
Vento
6
●       Galvanised body elements
        (6 year guarantee against rust perforation)
    ●    Rear lid opening via remote release inside vehicle (switch in driver's door)
         and mechanical release outside vehicle via lock cylinder
                                                                                                                       7
    Introduction
       Technical data
       Exterior dimensions and weights
       The diagram shows the exterior dimensions of the new Vento.
2552mm
4384mm
                                                                                        Vento
                                                         1465mm
Vento
                                                                                                                      S474_306
                              1460mm
1699mm 1498mm
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Interior dimensions
The diagram shows the interior dimensions, the seating positions and the boot of the new Vento.
1744mm
                                                                              m
                                                       975 m
                                                                         941 m
                                                                                            454 litres
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Interior dimensions and volumes
                                                                                                                        9
     Body
up to 140MPa
140-300MPa
300-1000MPa
10
Joining process
In addition to classic resistance spot welding, the following joining processes are employed on the bodyshell of the
Vento:
●   Spot welding
●   Adhesive bonding
●   MIG brazing
●   Laser brazing
                                                             Laser brazing
    Side panel         Laser brazed seam          Roof
                                                             The Pune factory is a keen proponent of laser brazing
                                                             technology for the production of bodyshells for the
                                                             new Vento. In the roof and side panel area and also
                                                             in the rear lid area, the body components are joined
                                                             by a laser brazed bond.
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                                                             Adhesive bonding
                 Adhesive bonding
                                                             A new bonding process is employed on the bonnet
                                           Outer skin        and rear lid of the Vento. The panels (outer skin and
                                                             inner skin) are joined using an adhesive bond.
                                                             Advantages:
                                                             ●   Consistent appearance
                                                             ●   Low cost procedure
Inner skin
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                                                                                                                       11
     Body
       Bumpers
       The bumpers of the Vento are completely colour coded to the vehicle. They are airflow-optimised body elements in
       an area of the vehicle close to the ground. Thanks to this, air flows along the underside with little swirl, dispensing
       with the need for a PVC underbody shell. In this way, the weight of the vehicle was further reduced.
       Together with the airflow-optimised body upper structure, the Vento thereby has a coefficient drag factor (cd value)
       of just 0.319, which can be considered good for its class.
                                                                      Bumper cover
       Front
       The front bumper is made up of the following
       components:
       ●   Bumper cover
       ●   Towing eye cap
       ●   Blanking plate (fog lamps)
       ●   Radiator grille                                                S474_118
       ●   Vent grille
       ●   Bumper carrier (inner)                                                          Vent grille    Blanking plate
                                                                                                          (fog lamp)
                                                                                                               Moulded foam
                                                                                         Integrated spoiler           (inner)
12
Crash safety
The following deals with design measures pertaining to crash safety. These measures affect, among other things:
●   the steering
●   the pedals
●   the side impact protection
Steering
The steering column has a telescopic rod design in the bottom section. This area represents the collapsible part
shown in the diagram. In the event of a severe frontal collision, the steering column collapses and does not
penetrate further into the passenger compartment.
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                                                                                                                       13
     Body
Central pipe
                                                                                 Bending strut
       In a front collision, the foot pedal cluster is pushed
       towards the central pipe. This results in deflection of
       the bending strut, which in turn causes the piston rod
       to bend.
Piston rod
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14
Side impact protection
The side impact protection carriers are made of high tensile steel and are fitted diagonally in the doors.
These bend upwards or downwards in the event of frontal or rear-end collision and do not intrude into the A,
B and C-pillar. This eases access for rescue and recovery teams as the doors are not blocked by the side impact
protection.
The diagonal layout of the side impact protection increases the coverage. This means that in the event of an
accident with side impact, the side impact protection is hit even at different crash heights. This absorbs the energy
of the impact and transmits it to the side of the body.
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            Door frame    Side impact protection                       Door frame    Side impact protection
                                  cross member                                               cross member
                                                                                                                         15
     Body
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       For the Vento, the headlight modules are installed with chrome-plated bezels. The headlight design features
       clear-lens technology. The bulbs are connected to the reflector via a metal bar attachment.
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                                                                                           Front fog light (51W)
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The tail lights with shutter
Left tail light                                              Right tail light
Tail light (5W) Brake light (21W) Brake light (21W) Tail light (5W)
                                                  S474_038   S474_040
    Turn signal         Reversing light (21W)                            Rear fog lamp (21W)             Turn signal
    (21W)                                                                                                (21W)
                                                                                                                       17
     Body
       1    -   Cover for bonnet catch                                 5 -   Anti-theft alarm system with interior monitoring
       2    -   4th generation electronic immobilizer                  6 -   Lock cylinder freewheel for exterior door
       3    -   Slip coupling on steering column                             handles
       4    -   Lock cylinder freewheel for steering column            7 -   Encapsulated interior door locks with inner
                lock                                                         profile key
                                               3    4              6                      7
                1          2
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Metal plate
Lock
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The interior equipment
Stowage compartments
There are many multifunctional stowage compartments inside the Vento:
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 Compartment for coins      Glasses tray          Compartment            Pen holder              Drinks holder
   and card-holder                                 with ashtray                                  for rear area
Located in the centre console are two compartments           The Vento features a centre armrest for the driver as-
as standard with round openings for cans/bottles. On         standard. In the centre armrest, beneath the hinged
the smoker's version, there is also a removable round        padded top, there is an additional stowage
ashtray included. In the lid of the glove compartment        compartment. Under this rest are compartments for
are separate compartments for sunglasses, coins and          pens/pencils. On the rear of the rest there is a drinks
a cardholder. Moulded into the door trim panels are          holder for the rear area. This drinks holder can be
stowage compartments and bottle holders with 1 L             folded out from top to bottom.
capacity in- the front and 0.5 L in the rear.
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     Body
       Luggage compartment
       The volume of the boot space is 454 litres. Under the floor covering of the boot space is the spare wheel well. In the
       spare wheel well is a removable box, vehicle tools, warning triangle, first aid box, replacement bulbs and a normal
       spare wheel.
Lock cylinder
                                                                                                 Spare wheel
             Luggage compartment
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Head restraints
                 Folding armrest
                       (optional)
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Front seats
The front seats are padded and formed to match the
body contour. The height adjustment is optional on the
Trendline version and included for the driver seat on
the Highline version. The tilt angle of the backrest is
adjusted via a lever (detent). On the Highline version,
the front seats also have a storage pocket on the rear.
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Chauffeur function
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                                                                           21
     Occupant safety
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       Seat belts
       The front seat belts in the Vento are height adjustable as standard. The rear bench seat features three-point lap
       belts on the left and right seats. The middle seat has a two-point lap belt.
                             3-point
                             lap belts
                                                                     Adjustable front
                                                                       belt tensioner
                                                                    2-point
                                                                    lap belt
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                                                              Engines
                              1.6l 77 kW      1.6l 77 kW
                            4-cylinder MPI   4-cylinder TDI
           Petrol engine
Diesel engine
                                                                        23
     Engines
Technical features
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                                                                    [Nm]                                    [kW]
           Engine code              CLNA
           Type                     4-cylinder inline engine         240                                    80
           Displacement             1598cm3
           Bore                     79.5mm                           210                                    70
           Stroke                   80.5mm
                                                                     180                                    60
           Valves per cylinder      4
           Compression ratio        16.5:1
                                                                     150                                    50
           Maximum output           77kW at 4400 rpm
           Maximum torque           250Nm at 1500-2500 rpm           120                                    40
           Engine management        Continental PCR2
                                                                      90                                    30
           Fuel                     Diesel compliant with DIN
                                    EN590
                                                                      60                                    20
           Exhaust gas              Exhaust gas recirculation,
           treatment                oxidising catalytic converter
                                                                      30                                    10
           Emissions standard       Bharat stage 4*/EU4
           CO2 emissions            129g/km
                                                                              1000       3000     5000      [rpm]
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Ceramic glow plugs
New glow plugs with ceramic heater elements are
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used on diesel engines with oxidising catalytic
converters. Two different sizes are used for the
different diesel engine types. There is a narrow version
with M8 thread for the 4-valve diesel engine and a
short version with M10 thread for the 2-valve diesel
engine.
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The ceramic glow plugs are made up of connecting pin, plug casing and heating element. The heating element is
made of an insulating protective ceramic casing and an inner conductive heating element that substitutes the tasks
performed by regulating and heating coils in metal glow plugs. The ceramic glow plug has a nominal voltage of 7
volts.
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     Engines
Technical features
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                                                                   [Nm]                                               [kW]
           Engine code                CLSA
           Type                       4-cylinder inline engine      160                                               80
           Displacement               1598cm3
           Bore                       76.5mm                        140                                               70
           Stroke                     86.9mm
           Valves per cylinder        4                             120                                               60
           Compression ratio          10.5 : 1
           Maximum output             77kW at 5250 rpm              100                                               50
           Maximum torque             153Nm at 3750 rpm
           Engine management          Magneti Marelli 7GV           80                                                40
           Fuel                       Premium petrol RON 95/93
                                      (at least RON 87, but with    60                                                30
                                      reduced output)
           Exhaust gas treatment      Main catalytic converter      40                                                20
                                      with lambda control
           Emissions standard         Bharat stage 4*/EU4           20                                                10
                                                                                                                  S474_022
                                                                             Output [kW] - 77kW
                                                                             Torque [Nm] - 77kW
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Cylinder head and cylinder head cover
The cylinder head is the same as that fitted to the 1.4l/66kW FSI engine bar a few modifications. Several changes
have been made to the valve train due to the greater loads and exhaust gas temperatures. The exhaust valves are
chrome-plated and the valve guides have a higher strength rating.
When installing and removing the cylinder head cover, it is essential that the prescribed steps are performed in
order. These can be found in ELSA. The diagram of the cylinder head cover shows the parts relevant for adjustment
of the camshaft.
Oil dipstick
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                                                                                                                    27
     Engines
                                                                 J519
       J104 ABS control unit                                Onboard supply
                                                              control unit
       G187, G188
       Angle sender 1 and 2 for throttle valve drive
       on drive-by-wire system
28
                               J643 Fuel supply relay
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The 6-speed automatic gearbox 09G
The 6-speed automatic gearbox 09G is a compact,
light, electronically controlled gearbox for transverse
mounting. This gearbox offers the following features:
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Technical data
             For more detailed information on the 6-speed automatic gearbox, please refer to self-study programme
             no. 309 "6-speed automatic gearbox 09G/09K/09M".
                                                                                                                    31
     Running gear
       Overview
       The chassis of the new Vento is the same as that of the Polo 2011. It has McPherson struts on the front axle and a
       torsion beam on the rear axle. The vehicle sits 15mm higher.
Vento
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The front axle
                            The front axle is a McPherson strut axle. The ride
                            height has been increased by 15mm as on the Polo
                            2011. The front axle has a large castor angle-which
                            provides a strong true running character.
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                                                                                   33
     Running gear
                                                                    S474_080                                      S474_082
        Description            5Jx14 ET35                                      6Jx15 ET40
        Tyre dimension         175/70 R14                                      185/60 R15, 195/55 R15
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Rear wheel brakes
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                                                                             35
     Running gear
Hydraulic unit
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36
The electromechanical power steering system
The servo-assistance of the electromechanical power steering comes from an electric motor on the steering column.
The electromechanical power steering system is compatible with each engine/gearbox combination.
                                                          Electromechanical power
                                                          steering motor V187
Worm gear
                                                                                    Mechanical
                                                                                    steering box
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                                                                                                                    37
     Electrical system
                                              12
        J446 Parking aid
             control unit
        J255 Climatronic
             control unit
38
The networking concept
a J255* R* G384*
G273*
        T16
                                                                                                 H8*
J533 J519
                                                           J362
                          J623                             J285                 J386            J387
                                                                                                                           39
     Electrical system
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                     Setting button for clock       Reset button for trip counter   Speedometer with integrated
                                                                                    symbol display
40
Overview of symbols in dash panel insert
Symbols in speedometer                                 Symbols in central display
                                                       S474_106a-r
          Engine management malfunction
Alternator fault
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     Electrical system
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Features of 4th generation unit
●   Rolling code generated and evaluated in engine control unit
    and immobilizer control unit respectively
●   Online adaption (internet connection) via VAS tester
When the ignition is switched on, a permanently             The key transponder is programmed just once,
stored code is sent to the immobilizer control unit from    whereafter the key is paired with the immobilizer.
the transponder. If this code is recognised as valid, a     This is carried out via a corresponding test program
rolling code is generated randomly in the immobilizer       with the aid of the VAS tester. The key cannot be
control unit. This rolling code is transmitted to the       programmed to any other immobilizer once this has
transponder in the vehicle key. An inaccessible             been done.
computer process now starts in the transponder and
the immobilizer control unit.
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     Convenience electronics
       Central locking
       A remote central locking system is available for the                                                       Unlock
       Vento from the Highline version. This represents                     Release
                                                                        Folding key
       enhanced user-friendliness.
       Using the three buttons on the folding key remote fob,                                                      S474_308
       the driver can conveniently lock and unlock the car                               Lock
                   Electric adjustable
                       exterior mirror
Central locking
44
Park Distance Control (PDC)
                                                          Rear parking aid
                                                          An optional parking aid is available for the Vento.
                                                          This parking aid makes reverse parking easier.
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                                                          The distance warning system starts with an acoustic
            Steady tone    Intermittent tone
                                                          signal from a distance of 1.60m from an obstacle. The
                                                          frequency of the acoustic signal changes as the
                                                          distance to the obstacle diminishes. From a distance
                                                          of 20cm the acoustic warning is steady.
                      Ultrasound sensor
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Control unit
Acoustic device
                      Reverse
                     gear switch               S474_068
                                                                                                                     45
     Radio
Technical features
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Diagnosis
       Diagnosis is only possible via the self-diagnosis feature of the radio. This is started by pressing station-memory
       buttons 1 and 6. For the automatic testing process, station memory button 4 then has to be pressed.
Self-diagnosis options
46
The aerial of the Vento
                                                               In the Vento 2011, an active rod-type aerial is installed
                                                               on the roof for radio reception. The amplifier
                                                               electronics are installed in the base of this aerial.
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In the basic version from Trendline, there is at least one radio preparation installed in the Vento. This comprises:
                                                                                                                           47
     Heating and air conditioning
There are two different air conditioning systems available for the Vento
       Each version has its own control panel. All temperature and ventilation-relevant controls and the air conditioner
       control unit are comprised to form one operating unit. The Vento is installed as standard with the manual air
       conditioning system.
48
The fully automatic "Climatronic" air conditioner
On the "Climatronic" air conditioner, all of the functions are controlled fully automatically. In addition to the front
vents, the Climatronic features a centre vent for the rear passenger area. The Climatronic has a self-diagnosis
function and an internally controlled magnetic coupling.
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On the Climatronic air conditioner, the vehicle's interior is also treated as one single climatic zone. Unlike the
manual system, however, the temperature and air distribution flaps are actuated individually by a servomotor. The
temperature is adjusted using the rotary knob by adding hot or cold air.
                                                                                                                          49
     Heating and air conditioning
Powertrain CAN
50
                  V107 Defroster flap servomotor
Convenience CAN
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                                                                                         474
Volkswagen AG
After Sales Qualifizierung
Service Training VSQ-1
Brieffach 1995
D-38436 Wolfsburg
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