Serial

Question
Number
1 Abiotic environment does not include

2 Chief source of energy in environment is ......

3 Energy is returned to the atmosphere in the form of

Which of the following is the example of impact of development activities on
4
Hydrosphere?
5 Zone consisting air, water and soil is known as....

6 One of the following is not a type of environment

7 Social Environment includes ...

8 Physical environment is also called as...

9 The term environment is derived from an old French word “ënviro” means....

10 Which of the Following is not the impact of acid rain?

11 Major cause of increment in population growth is......

12 Which of the following is not a component of 4Rs?

13 Which one of the following is not a recyclable waste?

14 The food chain in an ecosystem helps to maintain

Layer which saves life from harmful

15
effects of UV radiations is known as
16 Energy is returned to the atmosphere in the form of
Which of the following is the example of impact of development activities on
17
Hydrosphere?
18 Zone consisting air, water and soil is known as....

19 One of the following is not a type of environment

20 Social Environment includes ...

 The interdependence of the living organisms among themselves and with the
21
environment is called
22 Biotic & Abiotic components together form an _ _ _ _

23 "Tundra" is an example of _ _ _ _ type of Ecosystem

24 Major cause of increment in population growth is......

25 Which of the following is not a component of 4Rs?

26 Which one of the following is not a recyclable waste?

27 The 4Rs principle is applicable for…

28 Layer which saves life from harmful effects of UV radiations is known as

29 Greenhouse gas which is present in very high quantity is

30 Burning of fossil fuels

31 One which is not considered as naturally occurring greenhouse gas is

32 The most harmful environmental pollution from nuclear reactor is

33 Height of ozone above surface of Earth is

34 Ozone layer is found in ....

What type of radiation is trapped on the earth's surface by the greenhouse
35
effect?
36 Biotic environment includes

37 Greenhouse gas which is present in very high quantity is

38 Color of ozone molecule is

39 71% of earth surface is covered with:

40 Of the total water on the Earth, fresh water reserves constitute approximately
Nitrous oxide (commonly called laughing gas) has been a matter of concern to
41
environmentalists recently because
42 Major cause of Ozone depletion is due to which chemical?
43 Air is composed of gases, water vapors and.........
The area where all the living organisms interact with each other and their
44
environment is
Exchange of outgoing and incoming radiations that keep Earth warm is known
45
as
The portion of the earth and its environment which can support life is known
46
as
47 “Ozone Hole” is a

48 The historical monument that is affected by acid rain is

49 The amount of solar radiation reaching the surface of the earth is called as

50 Biosphere is
Which of the following conceptual sphere of the environment is having the
51
least storage capacity for matter?
52 Acid rain contains.....

53 High level radioactive waste can be managed in which of the following ways?

54 The objective of environmental education is

Which of the following is an example of impact of development activities on
55
the Hydrosphere?
56 Which one of the following is an abiotic component of the ecosystem?

57 The environment which has been modified by human activities is called

58 Which metals are used for making Jewelry?

59 Write example of Non-metallic minerals

60 Energy resources derived from natural organic materials are called ________.

61 Forest is responsible for_________

62 Conservation of soil and water is which type of function of forest resources?

63 Which energy is converted into electrical energy by a solar cell?

64 Renewable source of energy is_____

65 What unit of solar energy does the earth intercept?

The energy sources that are continuously replenished at a constant rate are
66
called as_________

67 Tidal energy is used to rotate turbines and generate______

______ produce a number of benefits, such as flood control, irrigation, and
68
water supply.
__________is the heat of the interior of the earth present at volcanic regions,
69
geysers or hot springs.
Resource depletion occurs when the renewable and non-renewable resources
70
become ____ because of their faster consumption.
71 The term resource depletion is commonly associated with.......

72 The causes of depletion of natural resources.......

73 When 'need' turns to 'greed' it starts __________

74 One of the Manmade Causes of Landslides_________

75 What will be the impact of Extinction of species?

76 ___________is major driving force of all of our resource problems

What happens when natural resources become scarce because they are
77
consumed fast?
The wrong Agricultural practices contaminate the land resources and make it
78
unsuitable for_______
The heat of the interior of the earth present at volcanic regions, geysers or hot
79
springs is called as_____
80 _______problem is usually associated with wind mills.

81 Efficiency of ______is far greater as compared to coal, solar or wind energy

82 __________ doesn't pollute the air like power plants that burn fossil fuels

83 World primary on an average energy demand increase by ______ per year

84 The demand of oil in 2040 will be increase from

85 The demand of coal increase in 2040 is

86 Why there is a need of energy conservation?

 The demand of oil in _____ will be increase from 85 million barrel to 106
87
million barrel per day
88 ___and___are the most used energy fuels for generating electricity.
Promoting of energy efficiency & emission standards is a_____strategy for
89
sustainability.
90 _______increases national, personal and financial security.
Necessary condition for socio-economic change to lead to a sustainable world
91
must include_________
Resources that can be replenished naturally in the course of time are called
92
________
93 Solar energy is _________ form of energy

94 Productive functions of forest includes availability of ____

95 Nuclear fission, nuclear decay and nuclear fusion are________

Minerals such as Gasoline, Copper, and Zinc production are estimated to
96
decline in the next _____years
97 _______called the ‘lungs of the planet’.

98 What makes plant producers?

Into how many areas the energy that is received by organisms during energy
99
transfer is converted?

100 Which of the following is not a renewable resource?

101 Men engineered ecosystem consists of

The interdependence of the living organisms among themselves and with the
102
environment is called ….......................

103 ________________ is the major raw material for biogas.

 The graphical representation of the interrelation of producer and consumer in
104
an ecosystem is termed as
 Correct
Option A Option B Option C Option D
Answer
air water soil Plants d

Sun Fire Moon Stars a

potential energy metabolic energy heat Vapours c

Air Pollution Soil Pollution Noise Pollution Water Pollution d

Atmosphere Hydrosphere Biosphere Lithosphere c

Physical Man made Social
hydrosphere d
environment environment environment
Traditions ethics Culture All of the above d
Abiotic Biotic Man made Psychological
a
environment environment environment environment
Outside Inside Surroundings Biotic community c
Acidification of Deterioration of Improve the taste
Loss of crops d
soil buildings of water
decrease in birth decrease in
illiteracy none of the above b
rate mortality rate
Reduce Resell Reuse Recover b

Metal Plastic Sand Glass c

The feeding
Passage of
relationship in Flow of energy in
nutrients in the all the given d
nature,thus the ecosystem
ecosystem
biodiversity
Ozone Layer Alpha Layer Gama Layer Infra Red Layer a

potential energy metabolic energy heat Vapours c

Air Pollution Soil Pollution Noise Pollution Water Pollution d

Atmosphere Hydrosphere Biosphere Lithosphere c

Physical Man made Social
hydrosphere d
environment environment environment
Traditions Ethics Culture All of the above d
Ecology biology Ecosystem antology c

Ecosystem Pond River None of the above a

Marine Terrestrial Microbiological None of the above b

decrease in birth decrease in
illiteracy none of the above b
rate mortality rate
Reduce Resell Reuse Recover b

Metal Plastic Sand Glass c

Environmental Saving natural
Public awareness All of the above d
protection resources
Ozone Layer Alpha Layer Gama Layer Infra Red Layer a

Prophen Ethane Carbon di-oxide Methane c

Decrease green Increase green Increase level of Increase level of
b
house gases house gases oxygen ethane
Carbon di-oxide Methane Nitrous oxide Ethane d
particulate
radioactivity thermal pollution Noise Pollution a
formation
30 – 50 kms 10 – 20 kms 15 – 30 kms 50 – 70 kms c

Thermosphere Stratosphere Troposphere Mesosphere b

UV rays ?-rays X-rays IR rays d

producers consumers decomposers All of the above d

Prophen Ethane Carbon di-oxide Methane c

Blue White Pale Yellow Pale Green a

Land Air Water Coal c

70% 2.70% 27% 8.90% b

it is thought to it produces it is a greenhouse
None of the above c
cause cancer at photochemical gas
Chlorofluorocarb
Polyphenols Dioxins None of the above a
ons
dust particles Rainfall Snowfall light a

biosphere exosphere mesosphere None of the above a

ozone layer
greenhouse effect radiation effect infrared effect a
depletion
crust exosphere biosphere mesosphere c
Hole in the Destruction of Hole in Hole in
b
atmosphere ozone layer hydrosphere atmosphere
Taj Mahal Pyramid of Egypt Pisa Tower Golden Temple a

Solar flux Reflected light Minerals solvents a

The solid shell of The thin shell of The sphere which
All of the above b
inorganic organic matter on occupies the
Atmosphere Lithosphere Hydrosphere Biosphere a

Sulphuric acid Hydrochloric acid Oxalic acid Acetic acid a

Dumping in
Open dumping Composting Incineration d
sealed containers
Raise To teach Create an
All of the above d
consciousness environmentally environmental
Air pollution Soil pollution Soil erosion Water pollution d

Bacteria Plants Humus Fungi c

Natural Anthropogenic Modern Urban
b
environment environment environment environment

Sodium, Iron, Copper, Gold, silver,

Zinc, Tungsten d
Potassium Aluminium platinum

Lime Haematite Cuprite Bauxite a

geothermal
fossil fuels biomass All of the above b
energy sources
water shed land erosion providing
All of the above d
protection control economic and
Productive Protective Regulative none b

Chemical Energy Nuclear Energy Solar energy Magnetic Energy c

coal petroleum plants uranium c

2,200 millionth 2,000 millionth 2,100 millionth 2,300 millionth b

Renewable Renewable
New Resources old Resources b
Resources Resources

Fuel Water Salt electricity d

Thermal power solar energy Hydropower wind power c

Geothermal
solar energy Hydro energy wind energy a
energy
scare abundant both a) and b) All of the above a
fossil fuel
water uses trees and fishing All of the above d
consumption
over population over consumption wastage All of the above d

overexploitation conservation Both a and b None of the above a

Unsafe Mining
Rain Cyclones Earthquakes b
Activities
Cyclones Earthquakes food web changes Rain c

Overconsumption Population growth Wastage all the above d

resource
resource creation re-source ends none a
depletion
residence industrialization crop production landfill c
geothermal
Tidal energy Solar energy none of the above c
energy
Air pollution Noise pollution water pollution none of the above b

tidal power Horse power Man power none a

coal petroleum oil Hydropower natural gas c

1.60% 2.60% 3.60% 4.60% a

65 million barrel 95 million barrel 85 million barrel 105 million barrel
c
to 165 million to 195 million to 106 million to 205 million
20% 22% 26% 40% c
continuous exhausted of the
limited resources All of the above d
increase in energy
 2020 2030 2040 2050 c
Coal and natural wind and hydro tidal and hydro solar and wind
a
gas power power power
Medium-term Long-term Immediate term
none b
strategy strategy strategy
money Energy
time conservation none b
conservation conservation
Harmony with Economic Satisfaction of
all the above d
the environment viability basic needs of the
Renewable non-renewable
cyclic resources none b
Resources. Resources.
conventional nonconventional both a and b none b

timber bamboo medicines all the above d

general processes special processes nuclear processes none c

5 10 15 20 d
Sahyadry rain Amazon rain South Africa rain
Kankan rain forest c
forest forest forest
Plants depend on
Plants produce Plants are Plants do not
other organisms a
their own food decomposers require any energy
for food

One Two Three Four c

geothermal dentrotherm al
coal wind power a
energy energy

agriculture and
desert and forest
aquaculture grassland and tree all of the above a
ecosystem
ecosystem

Ecology biology Ecosystem antology c

Waste from
Tree leaves Grass Cow dung c
kitchen
 Ecological
Ecological niche Food web Trophic level b
pyramid