Experiment No.
Title: - Study of different types of Network cables and practically implement the cross-wired cable
and straight through cable using clamping tool.
Objective: - to implement cross-wire cabling through clamping tool
S/W Requirement: - NA
H/W Requirement: -
Theory:-
Step 1: Strip the cable jacket about 1.5 inch down from the end.
Step 2: Spread the four pairs of twisted wire apart. For Cat 5e, you can use the pull string to strip
the jacket farther down if you need to, then cut the pull string. Cat 6 cables have a spine that will
also need to be cut.
Step 3: Untwist the wire pairs and neatly align them in the T568B orientation. Be sure not to
untwist them any farther down the cable than where the jacket begins; we want to leave as much
of the cable twisted as possible.
Step 4: Cut the wires as straight as possible, about 0.5 inch above the end of the jacket.
Step 5: Carefully insert the wires all the way into the modular connector, making sure that each
wire passes through the appropriate guides inside the connector.
Step 6: Push the connector inside the crimping tool and squeeze the crimper all the way down.
Step 7: Repeat steps 1-6 for the other end of the cable.
Step 8: To make sure you've successfully terminated each end of the cable, use a cable tester to
test each pin. When you're all done, the connectors should look like this:
RESULT: Cross and Straight Cable Prepared
Experiment No.2
Title: - Study the basic network command and Network configuration commands like ping,
variations of ipconfig, tracert, nslookup, netstat, arp, rarp, hostname, pathping etc.
Objective :- Students will be able to troubleshoot networks
S/W Requirement :- Command Prompt
H/W Requirement :-
• Processor – Any suitable Processor e.g. Celeron
• Main Memory - 128 MB RAM
• Hard Disk – minimum 20 GB IDE Hard Disk
• Removable Drives –1.44 MB Floppy Disk Drive
–52X IDE CD-ROM Drive
– PS/2 HCL
• Keyboard and Mouse
Method:-
Go to command prompt and type the commands
i. Ping - network utility used to test the connectivity between your device and a target device or
server over an IP network
ii. ipconfig - Shows IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS server information
iii. Tracert - Tracks the path that packets take to reach a specific destination, showing each hop
(router or gateway) along the way
iv. Nslookup - resolve IP addresses to domain names and vice versa
v. Netstat - useful for diagnosing network traffic, checking open ports, or finding active
connections
vi. Arp - tells physical address of active connections
vii. Hostname - Outputs the computer's current hostname
viii. pathping - Combines the functionality of ping and tracert to analyze network latency and packet
loss at each hop between the source and destination
RESULT: Commands and Troubleshooting of networks and devices executed.
