NAME – RAKHI SAHU
ROLL NO.- 2023/1015
DEPARTMENT – BA.PHILOSOPHY HONS.
VAC ASSIGNMENT -2
Topic – The Role of E-Kranti in the Digital India Programme
Introduction:
The Digital India programme, launched by the Government of India in
2015, aims to transform India into a digitally empowered society and
knowledge economy. E-Kranti, also known as the National e-Governance
Plan (NeGP) 2.0, is a crucial component of this initiative. It focuses on
delivering government services electronically, enhancing digital
infrastructure, and promoting digital literacy among citizens.
Objectives of E-Kranti:
Transforming Government Services: E-Kranti aims to transform
government services by making them available online and ensuring they
are efficient, transparent, and accessible to all citizens.
Promoting Digital Literacy: It seeks to enhance digital literacy across
the country, especially in rural areas, to enable people to participate
effectively in the digital economy.
Improving Digital Infrastructure: The initiative focuses on improving the
digital infrastructure necessary for providing e-governance services and
connecting citizens with government schemes and services.
Key Components of E-Kranti:
E-Governance Initiatives: E-Kranti aims to integrate various government
departments and services onto a single platform, making it easier for
citizens to access government services. This includes initiatives like
DigiLocker, e-Hospital, e-Courts, and e-Transport.
Digital Infrastructure Development: The initiative focuses on building
robust digital infrastructure, such as high-speed internet networks, data
centers, and secure digital platforms to support e-governance services.
Digital Literacy and Skill Development: E-Kranti emphasizes digital
literacy through programs like the National Digital Literacy Mission
(NDLM) and the Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan
(PMGDISHA) to empower citizens with digital skills.
Public Internet Access: Common Service Centers (CSCs) have been set
up in rural areas to provide easy access to digital services, enabling
citizens to avail themselves of e-governance services without traveling
far.
Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance (UMANG): A
mobile application that integrates various government services on a
single platform, allowing citizens to access services conveniently
through their smartphones.
Impact of E-Kranti on Digital India:
Enhanced Service Delivery: E-Kranti has improved the delivery of
government services by making them more accessible, reducing
bureaucratic hurdles, and increasing transparency.
Bridging the Digital Divide: The initiative has played a significant role in
bridging the digital divide between urban and rural areas by promoting
digital literacy and infrastructure development.
Increased Citizen Engagement: E-Kranti has empowered citizens by
providing them with easy access to government services and
information, thereby fostering greater engagement and participation in
governance.
Challenges and Limitations:
Digital Infrastructure Gaps: Despite significant progress, there are still
gaps in digital infrastructure, especially in remote and rural areas,
affecting the effective delivery of e-governance services.
Digital Literacy and Awareness: A large section of the population still
lacks digital literacy and awareness, hindering the widespread adoption
of digital services.
Cybersecurity Concerns: With the increased use of digital platforms for
governance, there is a growing concern over data privacy and
cybersecurity, necessitating robust measures to safeguard sensitive
information.
Conclusion:
E-Kranti is a pivotal element of the Digital India programme, driving the
digital transformation of governance in India. By promoting e-
governance, enhancing digital infrastructure, and fostering digital
literacy, E-Kranti is helping bridge the digital divide and empower citizens.
However, to achieve the full potential of E-Kranti, continuous efforts are
required to address challenges related to infrastructure, literacy, and
cybersecurity.
Recommendations:
Strengthening Digital Infrastructure: Continued investment in digital
infrastructure, particularly in underserved areas, is crucial to ensure
equitable access to e-governance services.
Promoting Digital Literacy: Expanding digital literacy programs and
campaigns can help increase awareness and adoption of digital services
among all sections of society.
Enhancing Cybersecurity Measures: Implementing robust
cybersecurity measures and data protection protocols will be essential
to safeguard citizens’ data and maintain trust in digital governance
platforms.
By addressing these challenges, E-Kranti can further contribute to
realizing the vision of a fully digital and empowered India.
