Tribhuwan University, Institute Of Engineering

PURWANCHAL CAMPUS
Dharan, Sunsari
Department Of Architecture

This report is submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements of

BACHELOR OF ARCHITECTURE PROGRAM

Midterm Report Of Professional Training

Performed at
ARCHITECTURE HUB PVT.LTD
Jhamsikhel, Lalitpur

Verified By
Ar. Sunil Shrestha
Ar. Smita Parajuli

Submitted to: Submitted by:

Ar. Milan Bhattarai Bijay Laxmi Barnwal
Date: 07 Shrawan,2081 PUR077BAR011
 CONTENTS

DECLARATION

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION

OBJECTIVES

COMPANY’S PROFILE

WORK METHODOLOGY

PROJECTS

1.Mountain Vista Retreat

2.CA Office
3.Pokhara Residence
4.Residence Sinamangal
5. Tahara

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 DECLARATION

I hereby declare that the brief report entitled “report on architectural internship program” is sub-
mitted to Tribhuwan University, instititute of engineering, Purwanchal campus, Department of
architecture, Dharan Sunsari and is prepared for the partial fulfillment of the requirements of the
Bachelor’s degree in Architecture under the guidance of Ar. Sunil Shrestha and Ar. Smita Parajuli
Directors at Architecture Hun Pvt. Ltd Jhamsikhel, Lalitpur.

I further declare that the information presented in this report are done by me during my Internship
Practicum. The results embodied in this project have not been submitted to any other university
or institute for the award of any degree or diploma. the report is authentic and I am responsible to
any circumstances here after.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

This practicum expercience has been the most enriching period of my life as an Architecture stu-
dent. These past few months have allowed me to immerse myself in the professional world of
Architecture, providing invaluable real world experience. None of this would have been possi-
ble without the unwavering support and encouragement I received form various individuals, and
I would like to extend my heartfelt gratitude to all those who have assisted me on this journey.

First and foremost, I want to express my gratitude to the Department of Architecture at Pur-
wanchal Campus, Dharan for introducing practicum as an integral part of the Bachelor’s in Ar-
chitecture Curriculum. This decision has exposed us to a World beyond the classroom. I want
to express my profound gratitude to the Principal Archtects, Ar. Smita Parajuli and Ar. Sunil
Shrestha, for affording me the chance to work at Architecture Hub Pvt. Ltd. Their guidance,
support and motivation have played a pivotal role throughout my practicum period. I am equal-
ly appreciative of Er. Sanjib Shrestha who generously devoted his time and provided guidance.

I wish to express my sincere thanks to all the members of Archub who have
helped me one way or other to develop a positive environment for me during my
internship period here.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 ABSTRACT

This is a report that is prepared for the midterm phase of practicum that Ipracticed as a course of
study for the 4th year 1st part , in context of my bachelor in architecture.

Practicum course intends to provide the students of architecture anoverview of professional practice
, this enable them to perceive thechallenges and seek the ways of enhancing their knowledge. The
aim of practicum is to make students ready for the reality of architecturewhich can be contradicting
to the students life and to re-energize thestudents for final year thesis. All these prerequisite were
surelyfulfilling during my internship period.

This report covers the insight in how work is done at ‘ARCHITECTURE HUB PVT. LTD and the proj-
ects I got to be involved during myworking period there which includes Architectural drawings, detail
drawings, observation at site,measurement in site , 3d , photoshop rendering , structural drawings
etc I hope that this report conveys all the targeted information and provides informative to readers.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 INTRODUCTION
Architecture is not only art and science of designing building but in fact it is a spiritual art as
the buildings, that we build have a capacity of evoking emotions in humans. Furthermore,
architectural knowledge extends beyond the realms of theoretical knowledge. One can attain
a better understanding of any field only after dedicating their time and effort in
understanding the theoretical as well as practical aspects of that particular field. Hence,
practicum provided us that opportunity to be a part of the professional world and experience
how our designs and drawings are brought to reality.
As per the curriculum of Bachelor in Architecture IV/I, we were required to work in an
architectural firm, approved by the department for at least 90 working days. This practicum
acted as a bridge between academic and professional practice where we could compare the
similarities and differences. The design projects that we did in college was solely the results
of our creative and imaginative endeavors. But in practice various other factors such as the
needs and requirements of the clients, financial status etc plays a major role in shaping the
design solutions.
Hence, we can conclude that practicum was that medium that help reinforce the practical
knowledge of the architectural field to prepare us mentally, physically and emotionally to
handle challenges that are likely to occur methodologically and tactfully.

OBJECTIVES
The objective of this practicum is to acquaint students with the professional experiences and teach-
es how to cope with architectural and structural issues. Practicum enables an individual to under-
stand the process of handling a project, dealing with clients, overcoming conflicts.

The practicum session has been planned with the following objectives:

• To gain an opportunity to be familiar with the professional field while utilizing the academic knowl-
edge gained.
• To be familiar with the organization process, project management, and legal procedures.
• To develop custom of working in team with co-ordination.
• To improve communal and other professional skills.
• To reveal the problems that may arise during and after the designing process and help tackle those.
• To develop capability to bear responsibility and boost self-confidence.w

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 COMPANY PROFILE

ARCHITECTURE HUB PVT.LTD.

Jhamsikhel, Lalitpur
CELL: 9841125492
EMAIL ID: archub.design@gmail.com

Architecture Hub embarked as a startup in 2015 at Pokhara. Ever eager to grow, Architecture Hub
initially satisfied the architectural needs of private individuals and companies. Since then, the firm
have grown into an architecture firm venturing into aspiring projects with some potentially even
shaping national policy.

Initially Architecture Hub was established in Bindabashini, Pokhara and later in the Year 2020 after
pandemic the new branch was opened in Lalitpur. Architecture Hub since then have involved in
different project that directly or indirectly helped in the progress of nation.
Our firm have involved in different projects like Hotels in Pokhara, direct and indirect involvement in
Pokhara International Airport which has no doubt helped to increase the tourism industry in Pokha-

Principal Architect: Ar. Smita Parajuli

Ar. Sunil Shrestha

Field of expertise

Architectural Design
Interior Design
Structural Design
Landscape Design
Renovation Servicesv
Electrical And Sanitary Services
Construction ManagementV

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 THE PROCESS

• UNDERSTANDING THE REQUIREMENT

Project Brief, Discussion on requirements of clients, terms and conditions of design.

• TEAM DISCUSSION
Discussion on the ways to handle the project.

• SITE STUDY AND ANALYSIS

Understanding the site and the possibilities it holds

• RESEARCH AND CASE STUDY

Research papers study related to the projects, research on the programs required,research on technol
ogy, research materials, case studies related to the project

• BRAINSTORMING
Brainstorming development, Ideas discussion problems and solutions, conceptual

• DEVELOP
Develop conceptual solutions, make plans, conceptual 3d

• EXPERIMENTATION
Experimenting with different ideas, materials, perspectives

• PRESENTATION
Presentation of conceptual design, Discussion with client.

• DETAIL OUT
Correct, improvise, market visit for materials and further develop detailed drawings.

• STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
Prepare municipal drawing, get structural report from structural engineer, fulfill all legal procedures.

• CONSTRUCTION

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 T

01. MOUNTAIN VISTA RETREAT

Project name: Mountain Vista Retreat

Location: Nagarkot, Kathmandu
Site Area:
Status: Partial under construction partial on
Client:

Mountain vista retreat is a renovation and redevelopment project located at nagarkot. The redevelop-
ment is featured in nepali and newari style and honours the previously existing structure geometry. It
is luxurious and grand resort in the lap of serene hills of nepal. It features the nature retreat with the
luxury and treatments to provide a truly healthy vacation. It is a large scale project and incorporates
hotel, bar, roof top dining, outdoor recreatioanl areas like bar, outdoor dining, waterbodies, park etc.

It has respected the natural contour of the site and has incorporated with minimum cut and fill. The
stepped and staggered design of the building block also resemble the upward contour and massing of
a hill.

I was fortunate to being involved in the project from an early stage which allowed me to have an
insightful overlook on the design approach of reputed and experienced architects and their
considerations of various services and constructional approaches since the phase of design which
later results to a hassle free construction and execution.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 Master Plan

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 Understanding the project

This project was a major learning experience through routines observation and following up on
its design and interactions with the involved architects. This was also an experience to closely
understand the technicalities of Nepali-Newari architecture and its nuances.
Analysis Of The Design Approach
• The building was designed to face the magnificient view of nagarkot serene hills from all the
major areas.
• The building layout has respected the contour of site and was aligned to minimize the cut and fill
in the site
• The staggered design approach was followed in laying out of different blocks. This might have
also helped in following the contour rise and providing a better view to all the rooms with the level
of privacy.
• Built structure has not blocked the view of the hills from any portion of the building
• Different amusing elements to capture the interest of visitors
• Situated in the serene landscape and boasting features of luxury and recreation.

STAGGERED PLANNING

• The staggered design approach was followed in

laying out of different blocks. This might have
also helped in following the contour rise and
providing a better view to all the rooms with the
level of privacy.

Roof having eaves at same level

• Minimum gaps due to

eaves at same level
• Pleasing view of freely flowing structure
• Seems as if torn of a single plane
roof with eaves at same level

Building designed in stepped form

• The level of the building decreasing with the

slope .
• Pleasing view as well as as incorporated min-
imum cut and fill
• Highly responsive to the site

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 My Involvement
• Site visit, site measurement, architectural drawings as per the measurement of site as well as 3d
in sketchup. I was involved in measuring the existing buildings in site using measuring tape and
laser technology as well draw detailed information of buildings manually in paper.

• Renders of Suit rooms interiors.

• Ground floor interior (as a bar finalised by client)

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 Existings blocks drawing in cad

Ground floor comprises of:

• Reception and lobby

• Restaurant
• Staff room
• W/c (male and female)
• Kitchen and store
• Staircase
• Buffet area
• Bar and banquet seating

Ground floor

First floor comprises of:

• Accomodation rooms (7)

• Suit rooms
• Store
• Staircase

First floor
Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011
 Second floor comprises of:

• 2 Bedrooms
• Store
• Staircase
• Open terrace

1 2 3
2"

2"
3

A A
RECEPTION AND LOBBY
4

4
5

6
7

B B

FIRST FLOOR ROOM

8

1 2 3
Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011
F

E
 1 2' 2" 3 4 6 7 8

E E

F F

G G

1 2' 2" 3 4 6 7 8

A A A

A A

A A

A A

A A

KITCHEN

A A A

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 3d visualization of existing blocks

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Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011
 Bar Interior

In this project, I have been assigned to oversee the interior design of the ground floor of the central
block and transform it into a rustic restaurant. The existing layout includes several key areas: an
entrance deck, lobby, staff room, restaurant reception, buffet area, bar and banquet seating, kitchen
and storage, as well as the staircase area.
As part of the renovation, the kitchen was to be relocated to an outdoor space, which allows for a
more efficient use of the interior. Additionally, the staff room was to be transformed into a manager’s
office to better accommodate operational needs.
My supervisor encouraged me to explore the feasibility of incorporating either a buffet restaurant or
a bar on this floor. Consequently, the updated requirements for the space will now focus on the man-
ager’s office, lobby, reception area, and either the buffet restaurant or bar, along with the staircase.
This renovation presents an exciting opportunity to enhance the functionality and aesthetic appeal
of the ground floor, aligning it with the evolving needs of the establishment.
Existing interior

Reception Lobby Bar

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 CASE STUDIES:
Sekuwa Bykilo
To gain a better understanding of rustic-style restaurants, I visited Sekuwa By Kilo, conveniently
located near my office in Jhamsikhel, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Sekuwa By Kilo has quickly gained popularity for its authentic offerings and inviting atmosphere.
The restaurant features a design that emphasizes natural materials, creating a warm and welcom-
ing environment that enhances the rustic charm.

Key Design Elements Of Sekuwa Bykilo

• Natural Materials: The restaurant utilizes natural materials such as brick wood and stone,
creating a warm and inviting atmosphere that resonates with traditional Nepali aesthetics.
• Open Layout: An open layout design facilitates a spacious feel, allowing for easy move-
ment and interaction among guests. This design choice promotes a lively dining environ-
ment.
• Cultural Motifs: The decor features cultural motifs and artwork that reflect the rich
heritage of Nepal, adding a local touch to the dining experience.
• Lighting: Thoughtful lighting design, including both ambient and accent lighting, enhances
the overall atmosphere, making it suitable for both casual dining and special occasions.
• MezzanineSeating: The inclusion of mezzanine seating areas allows guests to enjoy their
meals in a natural setting, taking advantage of the pleasant climate.

These design elements collectively contribute to a unique dining experience at Sekuwa By Kilo,
making it a popular choice among locals and visitors alike.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 In the initial phase of creating the interior, i focused on developing 2d working drawings to explore
various design concepts. This process involved creating several options for both the buffet restau-
rant and bar areas, ensuring that each design aligned with the restaurant’s vision and rustic theme.

Multiple design options were developed, each showcasing unique features such as:
• Buffet layouts: various arrangements for the buffet area to optimize guest interaction and acces-
sibility.
• Bar designs: different styles for the bar, including seating arrangements, counter height, and
decorative elemen.

EXISTING INTERIOR
THE INTERIOR OF THIS

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 BAR

SEATINGS

BUFFET AREA

SERVICE COUNTER

STAIRS STAIRS

WC WC
SEATINGS

WC WC
TV RACK BOOK SHELF

OFFICE WAITING

RECEPTION

OPTION 2
OPTION 1

In this design option, I have thoughtfully in- In this design iteration, I have preserved the
tegrated the bar and buffet area while repo- zoning of the bar, ensuring it remains isolated
sitioning the reception to create a cohesive yet easily accessible, recognizing that not all
space that combines the waiting area and re- guests may prefer drinking. To enhance the
ception. This arrangement enhances commu- space’s grandeur, I added banquet seating and
nication and interaction with visitors, fostering a circular seating arrangement that comple-
a welcoming atmosphere. However, upon re- ments the existing circular chimney.
viewing the layout through the lens of Vastu I also separated the waiting area into distinct
principles, it appears that the direction of the zones: a reading area and a TV area, allowing
reception area may not be optimal guests to choose their preferred mode of relax-
ation.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 BAR

SEATINGS

SERVICE COUNTER
SEATINGS

STAIRS

STAIRS

TV RACK
OPTION 1

WC
WAITING
WC
WAITING

WC

WC

WAITING
OFFICE

WAITING
OFFICE

RECEPTION

RECEPTION

OPTION 3
OPTION

In this design option, I have emphasized the Finally the clients approved the island bar de-
bar by introducing a double service island sign, leading to the removal of the buffet area.
bar, promoting efficient service and social The entire floor will now serve as the bar, with the
interaction. Since the kitchen will be relocat- existing reception area and staff room modified
ed outdoors, I believe placing the buffet in- into a manager’s office. The restaurant space
side is not the best choice. This arrangement at the entrance has been converted into a large
enhances the flow between the bar and the waiting area adjacent to the reception, creating
outdoor kitchen, ensuring a seamless dining a more inviting atmosphere. This refined design
experience for guests. optimizes functionality and elevates the guest
experience.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 3d Visualization

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011
 Suit Room Interior

For this project i was assigned with studying and rendering of the interior of the suit room done by
my supervisor In this interior i basically observed the traditional theme and what kind of ambience
make the interior beautiful and how anythings can be done or used beyond their limits also how
traditional and modern elements can be integrated to each other. As it was a renovation project the
respect for the existing materials has been kept during the process.

Mood board
The interior of the room were to be designed in
a traditional vernacular style in order to compli-
ment the building’s exterior facade. Tradtional
materials in integration with materials were used
to express premiuim and luxury. The furniture
,fabrics, lights etc all contributed to this effect

Requirements:

Room num 6
Room num 7
• Luggage rack
• Luggage rack
• 1 Double bed and
• Round bed
1 single bed
• Study table with
• Living area with tv
kettle rack
• Study table along
• Sitting area with
with kettle rack
tv

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 Suit Room 1

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 Suit Room 2

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 Suit Room 1
Before After

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 Suit Room 2
Before After

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 Process
First of all proper furniture components relating theme should be collected.
COMPONENTS Proper furniture componentes in terms of color, textures, carvings etc helps
emphasizing belongingness and warmth of the space.

MATERIALS Similarly, materials or elements are used to represent traditional nepali cul-
ture like linen fabrics teakwood furnitures and bamboo louvres.

Finally the setting out of the interiors was worked out to attain the best ambi-
AMBIANCE ance of the space . The lighting of the interiors plays important role to attain
proper ambiance of the space

Learnings

• Interior designing was completely new experience to me . Designing process made me

realize the detail through analysis required in interior design. As well as i got to know more
about traditional nepali and newari interiors.
• I also captured techniques like mood board, sketching, cross referencing to move forward
during the design process. Mood board helped me get a visual preparation for the design,
white sketching got more to the depth of individual portion. Reference analysis helped me
eliminate small negative space.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 T

02. CA OFFICE

Project name: CA office

Location: Pokhara
Site Area: 2082.57 Sq Ft
Status: Constructed
Client:
The project aims to design a functional and professional office space in the first floor of exist-
ing mixed use building for a chartered accountant that accomodates all the essential facilities
for meeting management and staff comfort to enhance productivity and employee satisfaction.
The project incorporates all the requirements and amenities to en-
hance productivity as well as an adequate working environment ro staffs.

Major requirements:

• Reception with waiting space

• Wasroom
• Workstation facing north for 10 to 12 staffs north
• Managing director room 1 with 5 6 seater visitor’s sofa
• Managing director’s room 2 with 3 4 seater visitor’s sofa
• Meeting room accomodating 8 to 10 people
• Pantry
• File room
• One semicabin for supervisor

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 Involvement
• Interior planning
• Working drawings

For this project i was first asigned with the planning and detail drawing of interior of the office.
For this i went through research and referencing. Prior to this task i studient anthropometric
data for proper circulation which played important role for further planning and detail drawings.
As i was in the to and fro process of the planning and consultation lots of information were gathered
during the project.
Following the requirements i created different options and finally it was finalised by my supervisor
and went for construction

Existing building

Major challenge

As the office was to be planned in first floor

of existing mixed use building, there was a
light issue as light source is present only in
west side of the building. Therefore worksta-
tions and md rooms which require adequate
light was to be organised towards the light
source.

Bubble diagram
Vastu for office
In the present times, vaastu shastra is popular across the
world. The reason behind this is the universal need for
peace and harmony, which the application of vaastu shas-
tra in office construction and design is supposed generate
productive work environment and bring stability in the work

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 Option 1

Option 2

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 Option 3

Working drawing on the basis of furniture

Finalised plan option 4

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 Working drawing on the basispartition wall

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 3d Visualisation
After completion of the planning, in order to visualize the interior space i went through 3d model-
ling.

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 Workstation

Md room Reception

Meeting room
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 T

03. POKHARA RESIDENCE

Project name: Pokhara Residence

Location: Pokhara, Mahendrapur
Site Area: 22491 Sq. ft
Status: Design finalisation phase
Client: Bimal Bastola
The project aims to design a residence having grandeur spacesboth inside and outside. The client
wants to built his residence having swimming pool and an animal shed at the backyard. The ex-
terior of the residence is designed in modern style. The concept of this project is providing grand
open space whre the residents can enjoy green spaces and also connects them with indoor.

The requirement of the project was to create a house for the client’s fami-
ly that could be as open and with the feel of nature as possibel. The fami-
ly wants privacy among themselves so they wanted to have big bedrooms.

Major Requirements:
Ground floor:

• Grand entrance with wheel chair access

• Living/kitchen(store)/ dining leading
• to outside space
• Master bedroom ( 2queen size bed) with
• attached toilet bathroom and walking closet
• Guest bedroom with attached W/C

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 First Floor:

• Family space
• Library
• Master bedroom with attached wc and walk in
closet
• Children bedroom with attached wc
• Sisters bedroom with 2 queen size bed and
attached wc
• Common wc
• Common balcony

Top floor:

• Family space
• Store
• Utility room/ laundary
• Shaded terrace
• Unshaded terrace

Outdoor Components

• Garden for (40-50) people

• Children play area
• Fountain
• Swimming pool
• Outdoor yoga area
• Outside toilet
• Animal shed
• Banana farming zone
• Store
• Tulsi math
• Nagko than
Technical aspects
• Rain water harvesting
• Solar panel
• Solar dryer
• Underground water tank

Types of vegetation used

• Long term trees like oak, pine

,birch
• Herbs and shrubs
• Fruits like banana tree

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 My Involvement

I was primarily involved in program formulation by preparing basic layout and studying basic anthropo-
metric datas and area calculation
Also i was involved in the preparation of electrical drawing( light circuit diagrams and power circuits
diagrams and sanitary drawings.

Program Formulation And Area Calculation

Ground Floor:
Entrance:

• Minimum width- 840-900mm

• Ratio of ramp- 1:20-1:12
• Provision of (1500x1500) platform outside the front
door to rest the wheel chair while waiting
• Space required for turning whwwl chair through 360
degree -1500x1500

ENTRANCE DOORS

RAMP
TURNING CIRCLE
Living Rooms

• Upto 6-10 people (6x4.5 )M minimum

• 3 Sq m per person
• 2500 mm for turning of wheel chair for 360
degree

Height of power socket should be 1000mm

foe easy access for people with disabilities

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 Kitchen

Workflow diagram of Kitchen triangle For wheel chair access

kitchen

Master bedroom Guest bedroom

Common Washroom
Sister’s bedroom

Hinged support rail should be provided around

commode
Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011
 Staff Quarter

• 2 Bhk staff quarter for the permanent Puja room attached to study room so that it
caretaker of the house could be extended for puja ceremony
• Consists of 2 bedrooms, living
room,kitchen dining and washroom

Landscaping Principles

Similar plants should not be seperated

but grouped together within the order.

No inner connection between Eye can move from one elements

elements to another

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 Area calculation
s.N. programs Units Ancilarry facilities Area (sq m)

Entrance 1/2 Wheel chair access 3-5 m for vehicular

0.85-1.5 m for pedes-
trian
Living room 1 Leads to outdoor space 27

kitchen 1 Leads to kitchen garden 15

Store 5
dining 1 Leads to outdoor dining 15-20

Master bedroom 2 Two queen size bed 48-56

Walk in closet
Attach wc
2 King size bed 48-56
Walk in closet
Attach wc
Guest bedroom 3 Attach wc 16

Children bedroom 1 2 bed 36

Attach wc
Sisters bedroom 1 2 Queen size bed attach wc 48

Family room 2 Reading nook 40-45

Indoor garden
Study room 1 Attach puja room accomodating 20-25 45-50
people
Utility room 1 Indoor cloth drying area 25

Terrace Shaded space

Terrace garden
Store room
Family gathering space
Outdoor components

Staff quarter 1 Bedroom 48

Kitchen
Wc
Living area
Parking 1 2 cars and 2 bike

Garden Children play area 50

Fountain 8-10
Swimming pool 6-12
Wc 5-10
Accomodate 70-75 people 75-100
Livestock shed 1 Cow shed 30-40

Total build up area 425 sq.m

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 Vastu for home
In present times vastu is present across the world, the reason behind this is popular acros the
world. The reason behind this is the universal need for the peace and harmony, which vastu in
home construction and design is supposed to bring along eith promises ofgood health, wealth and
happiness in life.

Inference and Learnings

• The conceptual phase: how to start the project how to look for, addressing the site constraints,
client requirements, and challenges of the projects and designing a meaningful space
• Designing is a complicated process with many possibilities so if we rush while designing the
chances of making mistakes early on increases which results in more and more complications
at the end of the project. therefore designing is not linear process it is back and forth process
and requires many calculations.
• Studying byelaws beforehand.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 Sanitary Drawings
216.2692

de
5.5 m Wi
d
Dead En
Road
Concrete

ary
Second
Gate
Store Water
T/B
UG Water Tank
Rooms Tank Tulsi ko
49
'-4
" Moth

1"
'-1
Cow

46
Shed
20'-1
0"

72

8'
'-1
1"
Gover
Gas

EXISTING TRUSS
BLOCK

46'-2"
75mmØ Rain stack
75mm Ø Waste stack

Compost
110mmØ soil stack

25mmØ Cold water

Manure
25mmØ hot water

21
9'-

149'-6"
2"
25mmØ hot water
25mm Ø cold water
75mmØ Rain stack
75mm Ø Waste stack
110mm Ø soil stack

SMH SMH SMH

WMH WMH

Septic Tank Soak Pit

11
Banana

9'-8
"
Farming
Zone

90
'-1
0"

53'
31'-1"
7'-6"

7'-6"
7'-7"

7'-7"

WATER SUPPLY AND DRAINAGE SYSTEM LAYOUT PLAN

SITE PLAN

1 2 3 4 5

61'-7"

15' 9'-7" 18' 18'

1' 3' 8' 3' 1' 8'-7" 1' 7'-3" 1'-3" 8'-6" 1' 17' 1' 2'-6"

A A
1'

8'-3"
9'

8'

9'

B
1' 9"

GUEST BEDROOM
B
1'

14'9" x 11'9"
3'-5"

6'-7"
2'-6"

1'-7"
1'-2"
14'

14'

LIVING ROOM
1'-5" 5"

4'-6"
17'3" x 15'0"
2'-6"

110mmØ soil stack GREEN VOID SPACE

3'-11"

9'9" x 13'3"
75mmØ Waste stack
1'-2"
3'-5"

75mmØ Rain stack

C 25mmØ Cold water C

2'
8" 1'

25mmØ hot water

1'-6"
51'-6"

2'-6"

52'

STORE ROOM
2'-6"

10'1" x 4'0"
8" 8"

UP

MASTER BEDROOM-1
15'

15'
6'-1"

15'1" x 10'7"
6'-7"

KITCHEN/DINING
9"

17'8" x 13'10"
2'-7"
2'-9"

D D
1' 5"
1'

25mmØ hot water

3'
5'-1"

25mmØ cold water

75mmØ Rain stack
75mmØ Waste stack
110mmØ soil stack
13'

13'
2'

9'
4'-11"

E E
1'

1'

1' 2'-5" 9'-9" 1'-10" 9'-7" 1' 3'-4" 11'-6" 2'-3" 1' 4'-11" 12'-1" 1' 2'-6"

15' 9'-7" 18' 18'

64'-1"

1 2 3 4 5

Ground floor plan

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 1 2 3 4 5

43'-7"

15' 15' 9'-7" 18'

1' 3' 8' 3' 1' 8'-7" 1' 4'-2" 12'-10" 1'

VERR.

3'-6"
A A

1'

8'-3"
8'

9'
KIDS BEDROOM

1' 9"
B
1'
3'-5" 14'9" x 13'1"

T/B
10'1" x 4'8"

8'
2'-6"

1'-10"

1'-3"
1'-2"

14'
1'-10"
2'-6"

T/B
GREEN VOID SPACE
39'

39'
110mmØ soil stack 10'1" x 5'0"
1'-4" 9'9" x 13'3"

5'
75mmØ Waste stack FAMILY ROOM
3'-5"

17'5" x 11'0"
75mmØ Rain stack

C 25mmØ Cold water C

8" 1'

1'
25mmØ hot water WALK-IN CLOSET

2'-11"
10'1" x 6'0"
2'-6"
8" 8"

2'-10"
UP

GUEST BEDROOM-2
12'8" x 9'10"

15'
6'-1"

1'-3"
T/B
9'6" x4'6"

7'-10"
2'-6"
9"
2'-9"

D D

1' 5"
1'

75mmØ Rain stack

75mmØ Waste stack
3'-6"

VERR. 25mmØ hot water

110mmØ soil stack
25mmØ cold water

1' 2' 2'-6" 2' 7'-6" 1' 8'-7" 1' 2'-6" 2'-1" 4'-5" 8' 1' 18'

15' 9'-7" 18'

43'-7"

1 2 3 4 5

1
First floor
2
plan 3 4

43'-7"

15' 9'-7" 18'

1' 1'-10" 6' 3'-2" 3' 1' 8'-7" 18'

9'

9'

OPEN TERRACE
15'2" x 10'1"

B B
1'

1'
2'-5"

LAUNDRY
10'1" x 5'0" OPEN TERRACE
17'7" x 22'7"
3'-6"
14'

13'

14'
2'-1"

GREEN VOID SPACE

39'

39'

75mmØ Rain stack STORE

3'

10'1" x 7'0" 9'9" x 13'3"

75mmØ Waste stack
110mmØ soil stack
1' 1'-11"

C 25mmØ Cold water C

1'

25mmØ hot water T/B

2'-6"

10'1" x 4'3" 1'-6"

1'-7"
4'
8" 1'-3"

SHADED TERRACE
UP 17'7" x 16'0"

GUEST BEDROOM
15'4" x 9'10"
15'

15'
6'-1"

10'
9"
2'-9"

D D
1'

1'

110mmØ soil stack

75mmØ Waste stack
VERR. 25mmØ hot water
75mmØ Rain stack
25mmØ cold water

1' 10' 2'-6" 1'-6" 1'-3" 8'-4" 1' 17' 1'

15' 9'-7" 18'

43'-7"

1 2 3 4
Second loor plan

Two different waste and soil stack PVC pipes, each with a diameter of 110 mm, have been used.
These pipes are connected through ducts. Two ducts have been provided in the required spaces
to ensure proper access for the waste discharged from the kitchen and the bathroom (W/C).

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 1 2 3 4

43'-7"

15' 9'-7" 18'

1' 1'-10" 6' 3'-2" 3' 1' 8'-7" 18'

25mmØ water supply to roof
tank from underground tank

WATER WATER
SOLAR TANK TANK

9'

9'
OPEN TERRACE
15'2" x 10'1"

1'

1'
2'-5"
LAUNDRY
10'1" x 5'0" OPEN TERRACE
3'-6" 17'7" x 22'7"
14'

13'

14'
2'-1"

GREEN VOID SPACE

39'

39'
110mmØ soil stack STORE
3'

10'1" x 7'0" 9'9" x 13'3"

75mmØ Waste stack
1' 1'-11"

75mmØ Rain stack

C 25mmØ Cold water C

1'
25mmØ hot water T/B
2'-6"

10'1" x 4'3"

4'
8" 1'-3"

SHADED TERRACE
UP 17'7" x 16'0"

GUEST BEDROOM
15'4" x 9'10"
15'

15'
6'-1"

10'
9"
2'-9"

D D
1'

1'
75mmØ Rain stack
75mmØ Waste stack
VERR. 25mmØ hot water
110mmØ soil stack
25mmØ cold water

1' 10' 2'-6" 1'-6" 1'-3" 8'-4" 1' 17' 1'

15' 9'-7" 18'

43'-7"

1 2 3 4

LEGENDS AND SYMBOLS FOR SANITARY DRAWINGS

SN. SECTIONS PLANS SYMBOL DESCRIPTION 3'-8" 3'-8"

1. CW COLD WATER PIPE, CPVC, SIZE IN MM 4" 9"4" 9"1'-6" 1'-6"9" 4"9" 4"

2. HW HOT WATER PIPE, CPVC, SIZE IN MM 100mm Ø

100mm
HDPØPIPE

9" 4"
4"
3. S PVC SEWER PIPE, SIZE IN MM HDP PIPE

9"
C C
4. PVC WASTE WATER PIPE, SIZE IN MM
WW

3'-8"
3'-8" 1'-6"
C C
PVC RAIN WATER PIPE, SIZE IN MM
1'-6"
5. RW
4" 9"

WC WATER CLOSET WITH

6. CISTERN INLET AND COMMODE SPRAY
9"
4"

7. KITCHEN SINK R.C.C. COVER SLAB

100mm Ø
HDP PIPE 3"
8. WB WALL-HUNG WASH BASIN R.C.C. COVER SLAB
6"

9. SHOWER FAUCET
100mm Ø NEAT CEMENT PLASTER
150mm P.C.C. (1:3:6:)
10. FT FLOOR TRAP HDP PIPE 3" ONE LAYER FLAT BK. SOLING

11. CPVC BALL VALVE

SECTOIN AT C-C
6"

SMH SOIL MANHOLE

12. SMH

NEAT CEMENT PLASTER

150mm P.C.C. (1:3:6:)
ONE LAYER FLAT BK. SOLING
WMH WMH
13. WASTE WATER MANHOLE

SECTOIN AT C-C
NOTE:
1. ALL WATER SUPPLY PIPES : CPVC SDR 11
2. ALL SOIL, WASTE & RAIN (SWR) PIPES: PVC
3. AVOID 90° BENDS ON SWR PIPES AND USE 2 NOS 45° BENDS
4. PROVIDE MINIMUM OF 1% SLOPE FOR SWR PIPE
Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011
 Water supply layouts

1 2 3 4 5
61'-7"

15' 9'-7" 18' 18'

1' 3' 8' 3' 1' 8'-7" 1' 7'-3" 1'-3" 8'-6" 1' 17' 1' 2'-6"

A A

1'

8'-3"
9'

8'

9'
1' 9"
B GUEST BEDROOM
B
1'

14'9" x 11'9"
3'-5"

6'-7"
2'-6"

1'-7"
1'-2"
14'

14'
LIVING ROOM

1'-5" 5"
1'-10" 4'-6"
17'3" x 15'0"
2'-6"

110mmØ soil stack GREEN VOID SPACE

3'-11"
9'9" x 13'3"
1'-2"

75mmØ Waste stack

3'-5"

75mmØ Rain stack 1'-3"

C 25mmØ Cold water C

2'
8" 1'

25mmØ hot water

1'-6"
51'-6"

2'-6"

52'
STORE ROOM

2'-6"
10'1" x 4'0"
8" 8"

UP

MASTER BEDROOM-1
15'

15'
6'-1"

6'-7"
15'1" x 10'7"

KITCHEN/DINING
9"

17'8" x 13'10"

2'-7"
2'-9"

1' 5"
D
1'

3'
25mmØ hot water
5'-1"

25mmØ cold water

75mmØ Rain stack
75mmØ Waste stack
110mmØ soil stack
13'

13'
2'

9'
4'-11"

E E
1'

1'
1' 2'-5" 9'-9" 1'-10" 9'-7" 1' 3'-4" 11'-6" 2'-3" 1' 4'-11" 12'-1" 1' 2'-6"

15' 9'-7" 18' 18'

64'-1"

1 2 3 4 5

Ground floor plan

Two different cold and hot CPVC pipes, each with a diameter of 25mm, have been used. These
pipes are connected to a water tank and a solar panel through ducts. Two ducts have been
provided in the required spaces to ensure proper access for the water pipes in the kitchen and the
bathroom (W/C).

1 2 3 4 5

43'-7"

9'-7" 18'

1' 3' 8' 3' 1' 8'-7" 1' 4'-2" 12'-10" 1'

VERR.
3'-6"

A A
1'

8'-3"
8'

9'

KIDS BEDROOM

B
1' 9"

B
14'9" x 13'1"
1'
3'-5"

T/B
10'1" x 4'8"
8'
2'-6"
1'-2"

14'
2'-6"

T/B
GREEN VOID SPACE
39'

39'

10'1" x 5'0"
110mmØ soil stack
9'9" x 13'3"
5'

75mmØ Waste stack FAMILY ROOM

3'-5"

17'5" x 11'0"
75mmØ Rain stack

C 25mmØ Cold water C

8" 1'

1'

25mmØ hot water WALK-IN CLOSET

2'-11"

10'1" x 6'0"
2'-6"
8" 8"

2'-10"

UP

GUEST BEDROOM-2
12'8" x 9'10"
15'
6'-1"

T/B
9'6" x4'6"
7'-10"
9"
2'-9"

D D
1' 5"
1'

75mmØ Rain stack

75mmØ Waste stack
3'-6"

VERR. 25mmØ hot water

110mmØ soil stack
25mmØ cold water

1' 2' 2'-6" 2' 7'-6" FIRST FLOOR PLAN

1' 8'-7" 1' 2'-6" 2'-1" 4'-5" 8' 1' 18'

AREA =1175
9'-7"
SQ.FT.
43'-7"

1 2 3 4 5

First floor plan

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 1 2 3 4

43'-7"

1'
15' 9'-7" 18'

1' 1'-10" 6' 3'-2" 3' 1' 8'-7" 18'

9'

9'
OPEN TERRACE
15'2" x 10'1"

1'

1'
2'-5"
LAUNDRY
10'1" x 5'0" OPEN TERRACE
17'7" x 22'7"

3'-6"
14'

13'

14'
2'-1"

GREEN VOID SPACE

39'

39'
75mmØ Rain stack STORE
3'

10'1" x 7'0" 9'9" x 13'3"

75mmØ Waste stack
110mmØ soil stack
1' 1'-11"

C 25mmØ Cold water C

1'
25mmØ hot water T/B
2'-6"

10'1" x 4'3"

4'
8" 1'-3"

SHADED TERRACE
UP 17'7" x 16'0"

GUEST BEDROOM
15'4" x 9'10"
15'

15'
6'-1"

10'
9"
2'-9"

D D
1'

1'
110mmØ soil stack
75mmØ Waste stack
VERR. 25mmØ hot water
75mmØ Rain stack
25mmØ cold water

1' 10' 2'-6" 1'-6" 1'-3" 8'-4" 1' 17' 1'

15' 9'-7" 18'

43'-7"

1 Second
2 loor plan
3 4

Soak pit plan and section

600X 600 MEDIUM DUTY
FLOOR FINISHED LVL. CI. MANHOLE COVER
150TH. RCC SLAB
2"
AS PER SITE CONDITION

4"
1'-3"

150TH. RCC SLAB

6"

INLET
H1

110Ø IN-LET PIPE

H

HONEY-COMB BRICKWALL

DRY BRICK BATS &

SAND FILLING
H2

BRICKWORK IN
CEMENT MORTAR (1:6)
4"

100 MM. P. C. C (1 : 2 : 4) BED

2"

ONE LAYER FLAT BRICK SOLING

SECTION AT : Y - Y

4"
BRICKWORK IN DRY BRICK BATS &
CEMENT MORTAR (1:6) SAND FILLING
HONEY-COMB
BRICKWALL

110
Ø
IN-L
ET P
IPE

Y 600x600
Y
MANHOLE
ABOVE
110Ø IN-LET PIPE

HONEY-COMB BRICKWALL

Th. D1 Th.
D2

SOAK-PIT PLAN

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 Electrical Drawings
1 2 3 4 5

61'-7"

15' 9'-7" 18' 18'

1' 3' 8' 3' 1' 8'-7" 1' 7'-3" 1'-3" 8'-6" 1' 17' 1' 2'-6"

A A

1'

8'-3"
9'

8'

9'
B

1' 9"
GUEST BEDROOM
B

1'
14'9" x 11'9"

3'-5"
LC#3

6'-7"
2'-6"

1'-7"
1'-2"
14'

14'
LIVING ROOM

1'-5" 5"
4'-6"
17'3" x 15'0"
2'-6"

GREEN VOID SPACE

3'-11"
9'9" x 13'3"

1'-2"
3'-5"

LC#5

C C

2'
8" 1'

1'-6"
51'-6"

2'-6"

52'
STORE ROOM

2'-6"
10'1" x 4'0"
8" 8"

LC#1
UP
LC#4
LC#2
MASTER BEDROOM-1
15'

15'
6'-1"

15'1" x 10'7"

6'-7"
9"

SDB-1

2'-7"
2'-9"

D D

1' 5"
1'

3'
5'-1"
13'

13'
2'

9'
4'-11"

E E
1'

1'
1' 2'-5" 9'-9" 1'-10" 1' 3'-4" 11'-6" 2'-3" 1' 4'-11" 12'-1" 1' 2'-6"

15' 9'-7" 18' 18'

64'-1"

1 2 3 4 5
Ground floor plan
Different types of lights have been used such as tube lights and ceiling lights
(Cfl), with varying wattages as per the room’s requirements. Tube lights have been installed in
The dining area, while other lights are used in the kitchen and preparation area. Additionally,
Ceiling fans are required since it can get hot.
In accordance with the number of lights and switches required, the appropriate number of power
Sockets have been placed in each room

1 2 3 4 5

43'-7"

15' 9'-7" 18'

1' 3' 8' 3' 1' 8'-7" 1' 4'-2" 12'-10" 1'

VERR.
3'-6"

A A
1'

8'-3"
8'

9'

KIDS BEDROOM

B
1' 9"

B
14'9" x 13'1"
1'

LC#4
3'-5"

T/B
10'1" x 4'8"
8'
2'-6"

1'-10"

1'-3"
1'-2"

14'

LC#5
1'-10"
2'-6"

T/B
GREEN VOID SPACE
39'

39'

10'1" x 5'0"
1'-4" 9'9" x 13'3"
5'

FAMILY ROOM
3'-5"

17'5" x 11'0"

C C
8" 1'

1'

WALK-IN CLOSET LC#1

2'-11"

10'1" x 6'0"
2'-6"
8" 8"

2'-10"

UP
LC#3 LC#2
GUEST BEDROOM-2
4'-11"

12'8" x 9'10"
15'
6'-1"

1'-3"
T/B
3'-2" 6'-4" 3'-2"
9'6" x4'6"
7'-10"

2'-6"
9"

SDB-2

4'-11"
2'-9"

D D
1' 5"
1'
3'-6"

VERR.

1' 2' 2'-6" 2' 7'-6" 1' 8'-7" 1' 2'-6" 2'-1" 4'-5" 8' 1' 18'

15' 9'-7" 18'

43'-7"

1 2 3 4 5

First floor plan

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 1 2 3 4

43'-7"

15' 9'-7" 18'

1' 1'-10" 6' 3'-2" 3' 1' 8'-7" 18'

9'

9'
OPEN TERRACE
15'2" x 10'1"

1'

1'
2'-5"
LC#3
LAUNDRY
10'1" x 5'0" OPEN TERRACE
17'7" x 22'7"

3'-6"
14'

13'

14'
2'-1"

GREEN VOID SPACE

39'

39'
STORE
3'

10'1" x 7'0" 9'9" x 13'3"

LC#2
1' 1'-11"

C C

1'
T/B
2'-6"

10'1" x 4'3"

4'
8" 1'-3"

SHADED TERRACE
UP 17'7" x 16'0"
LC#1
GUEST BEDROOM
15'4" x 9'10"
15'

15'
6'-1"

10'
9"

SDB-2
2'-9"

D D
1'

1'
VERR.

1' 10' 2'-6" 1'-6" 1'-3" 8'-4" 1' 17' 1'

15' 9'-7" 18'

43'-7"

1 2 3 4

LEGEND
S.N. DESCRIPTION SYMBOL FIXING POSITION
01. Main distribution bar

02. Sub distribution board 6' Above FFL

03. Chandelier

05. Ceiling Light ( Panel Light)

06. Ceiling Light -Type 2

07. Ceiling Light - Type 3

08. Wall Light with LED Lamp 7' Above FFL

09. Tube light

10. Mirror Light

11. Floor Light

12. 5 -15 APower socket

P1 1'-2" above finished floor

13.
P2
1'-8" above finished floor

14.
P3
3'-0" above finished floor

15.
P4 4'-6" above finished floor

16. 2 Way switch

17. one way switch S2 1'-8" above finished floor

18. one way switch S4 4'-6" above finished floor

19. light circuit line 2 nos. of 3/18 cu wire

20. power circuit line 2 x 3/18 + 1 x 3/22 cu wire

21 ceiling fan
spot light 7' Above FFL
22.

23. Telephone Socket T

24. TV-Cable Socket

C

25. Side Lamp

26. Exhust Fan

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 L

9" 6" L1 6" 9"

6" 9"

9"
T 8mm Ø @7"c/c IN-LET OUT-LET B
NEAT CEMENT B

B1
B
PUNNING
A 20mm TH. CEMENT PLASTER(1:4)
A
WITH WATER PROOFING

9"
B1
B

9" L1 5" L2 9"

T 8mm Ø @7"c/c L
2'-0"
TYPICAL LAYOUT OF SEPTIC TANK

T 10mm Ø @7"c/c
2'-0"

T 8mm Ø @7"c/c
9" 6"

BOARD
MIN.
1'-0"

FREE
1'-0"
MIN.

APPROX
1'

D/3
2'-0"

6"
4'-0"

D
6"

4"

L1 L2
20mm TH. CEMENT PLASTER(1:4)
WITH WATER PROOFING NEAT CEMENT
PUNNING
T 8mm Ø @7"c/c
H

NOTES: APPLY 12MM CEMENT PLASTER (1:6) WITH

T 10mm Ø @7"c/c CEM. PUNNING (1:1 ) INSIDE WALL
SECTION AT B-B
SEPTIC TANK

9" 6" L1 6" 9"

L
P.C.C. (1:3:6)
ONE LAYER FLAT BRICK SOLING
COMPACTED EARTH

4"

ML ML
3"

ML
3'-0"

MR
MR
MR
MR
6" 6"

WB
WB

WB
2'-9"

HS
WC

TYPICAL WASH BASIN ELEVATION

GLAZED TILE
20 CEMENT SCREED 1:6
ONE LAYER 400 MICRON PLASTIC SHEET
75mm PCC
75mm BRICK BAT FILLING
RCC SLAB
12mm PLASTER
H2
Typical Section of Toilet
5'-0"

WATER TANK SEPTIC TANK SOAK PIT

DIMENSION AS PER CAPACITY DIMENSION AS PER USERS
DIMENSION AS PER USERS
S.N. CAPACITY L1 L B1 B H S.N. Nos. PER USERS Th. D1 D2 H1 H2
S.N. Nos. PER USERS L L1 L2 B B1 D
1 5 9" 3'-0" 4'-6" 1'-0" 5'-0"
2 10000 LTR 11'-8" 10'-8" 6'-10" 5'-10" 6'-6" 1 5 8'-3" 4'-2" 2'-2" 4'-8" 3'-0" 4'-0"
2 10 9" 3'-3" 4'-9" 1'-0" 5'-3"
2 10 10'-4" 5'-7" 2'-10" 5'-2" 3'-6" 5'-0"

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 SH SH

2'
D
D

1'-6"
T
T

HS
WC

3'
9"

WC
1'

TYPICAL WATER CLOSET ELEVATION TYPICAL SHOWER AREA ELEVATION

110 mm Ø 75 mm Ø
PVC PIPE PVC PIPE

ROOF ROOF

OD 110 Soil Pipe OD 75 Soil Pipe

TOP TOP
FLOOR From Bathroom FLOOR From Bathroom & Kitchen

OD 110 Soil Pipe OD 75 Soil Pipe

FIRST FIRST
FLOOR From Bathroom FLOOR From Bathroom

OD 110 Soil Pipe OD 75 Soil Pipe

GROUND GROUND
FLOOR From Bathroom FLOOR From Bathroom & Kitchen
To To
Manhole Manhole

25mm dia.
Black water Pipe Grey water Pipe
CPVC Ball Valve
1000 Litre Vertical Tank 1000 Litre Vertical Tank
25mm dia. 1000 Litre Vertical Tank 1000 Litre Vertical Tank
CPVC Pipe
(Vertical Supply)

Hot Water Tank

(Solar) TOP ROOF Hot Water Tank
(Solar) ROOF
25mm dia. FLOOR
CPVC Ball Valve
25mm dia.
25mm dia. CPVC Ball Valve
CPVC Pipe 25mm dia.
(Vertical Supply) CPVC Pipe
(Vertical Supply)
20mm dia.
CPVC Pipe 20mm dia.
CPVC Pipe
TOP
FLOOR TOP
FLOOR

25mm dia.
CPVC Pipe 25mm dia.
(Vertical Supply) CPVC Pipe
20mm dia. (Vertical Supply)
CPVC Pipe 20mm dia.
CPVC Pipe
FIRST
FLOOR FIRST
FLOOR

25mm dia.
CPVC Pipe 25mm dia.
(Vertical Supply) CPVC Pipe
(Vertical Supply)
20mm dia.
CPVC Pipe 20mm dia.
CPVC Pipe
GROUND
FLOOR GROUND
FROM RESERVE FLOOR
TANK

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

COLD WATER SUPPLY SCHEMATIC DRAWING HOT WATER SUPPLY SCHEMATIC DRAWING
 1 2 3 4 5

61'-7"

15' 9'-7" 18' 18'

1' 3' 8' 3' 1' 8'-7" 1' 7'-3" 1'-3" 8'-6" 1' 17' 1' 2'-6"

A A

1'

8'-3"
9'

8'

9'
B

1' 9"
GUEST BEDROOM
B

1'
14'9" x 11'9"

3'-5"
PC#2

6'-7"
2'-6"
1'-7"

1'-2"
14'

14'
LIVING ROOM

1'-5" 5"
4'-6"
17'3" x 15'0"

2'-6"
GREEN VOID SPACE

3'-11"
9'9" x 13'3"

1'-2"
3'-5"

PC#4

C C

2'
8" 1'

1'-6"
51'-6"

2'-6"

52'
STORE ROOM
PC#3

2'-6"
10'1" x 4'0"
8" 8"

UP

PC#1
MASTER BEDROOM-1
15'

15'
6'-1"

15'1" x 10'7"

6'-7"
KITCHEN/DINING
9"

17'8" x 13'10"

2'-7"
2'-9"

D D

1' 5"
1'

3'
5'-1"
13'

13'
2'

9'
4'-11"

E E
1'

1'
1' 2'-5" 9'-9" 1'-10" 9'-7" 1' 3'-4" 11'-6" 2'-3" 1' 4'-11" 12'-1" 1' 2'-6"

15' 9'-7" 18' 18'

64'-1"

1 2 3 4 5

Ground floor plan

1 2 3 4 5

43'-7"

15' 15' 9'-7" 18'

1' 3' 8' 3' 1' 8'-7" 1' 4'-2" 12'-10" 1'

VERR.
3'-6"

A A
1'

8'-3"
8'

T
KIDS BEDROOM 9'

B B
1' 9"

14'9" x 13'1"
1'

PC#4
3'-5"

T/B
10'1" x 4'8"
8'
2'-6"

1'-10"

1'-3"

PC#5
1'-2"

14'

T
1'-10"
2'-6"

T/B
GREEN VOID SPACE
39'

39'

10'1" x 5'0"
1'-4" 9'9" x 13'3"
5'

FAMILY ROOM
3'-5"

17'5" x 11'0"

C C
PC#1
8" 1'

1'

WALK-IN CLOSET
2'-11"

10'1" x 6'0"
2'-6"
8" 8"

2'-10"

UP
PC#3 PC#2
GUEST BEDROOM-2
12'8" x 9'10"
15'
6'-1"

1'-3"
T/B
9'6" x4'6"
7'-10"

2'-6"
9"
2'-9"

D D
1' 5"
T
T
1'
3'-6"

VERR.

1' 2' 2'-6" 2' 7'-6" 1' 8'-7" 1' 2'-6" 2'-1" 4'-5" 8' 1' 18'

15' 9'-7" 18'

43'-7"

1 2 3 4 5

First floor plan

Inference And Learning
• While doing electrical drawing , it is to be remembered that adequate amount of bulb
and lighting is preferred. Also while placing swtiches and sockets easiness of cli-
ent should be of top priority. Ultimately electrical drawing helps reader to visualize il-
lumination. It also comes in handy on sites while placing bulbs, switches and sockets.

• While doing sanitary drawing, it is to be remembered that sanitary draw-

ing was done keeping in mind about lenghts and dimensions of pipe. Layout was
planned focussing on keeping minimum distance of pipes and minimum manholes.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 T

04. RESIDENCE SINAMANGAL

Project name: Residence sinamangal

Location: Sinamangal, Kathamandu
Site Area: 677.54 sq ft
Status: Design Finalaisation
Client: Sanjaya Parajuli
The concept of the residence is modern. Because the road side are narrow and the house is at-
tached to the adjacent houses, the exterior features edgy elements and large windows creatively
navigating the constraints of the site area and local byelaws. This approach results in two blank
facades,a design decision informed by the site’s compact dimensions and compliance with regula-
tions. This project has been skillfully designed to address the site’s challenges, which include limited
space due to future road extension and adherence to lalitpur’s regulatory guidelines. To provide
ample light inside the house, large windows are fitted. The colour pallette is neutral, consisting of
white, grey, and wood tones. Paints, plaster grooving, shera boards, toughened glass balcony and
glass windows were used . The use of different materials and elements enhances the facade.

The project was carried in 3 phases as it has not been constructed and is in planning phase, the plan
was changed 3 times as per the client’s requirement

I was primarily involvement in 3d visualization and facade treatment as well as materials study

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 First Phase
My Involvement
I was involved in 3d visualization in sketch as well as elevation treatment and materialization
Requirements

The client wanted a small budget friendly residence within a total plinth area of 677.54 Sq. Ft. The
space requirement were as follows:
• Ground floor and first floor mainly for rent:
• Ground floor: 2 bedroom, kitchen, living area, common washroom
• First floor: 2 bedroom, kitchen, dining, living area, common washroom
• Second and third floor for client’s personal use
• Second floor: master bedroom, kitchen, dining, living area
• Third floor: bedroom, puja room, laundry, common wasroom

PARKING

UP

T/B
5'9" x 7'9"

VOID
2'7" x 1'9"

BEDROOM - 2
9' x 11'3"
LIVING/ KITCHEN BEDROOM - 2
12'5" x 7'5" 9' x 11'3"

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

AREA = 677.54 SQ.FT.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 LIVING AREA
12'8" x 11'9"

UP

DINING
VOID 12'0" x 8'6"
2'7" x 1'9"

BEDROOM - 2 KITCHEN
9'3" x 12' 8'3" x 10'11"

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 Form Development

I was provided with the floor plans and i was aked to visualize
the 3d in sketch with adding much elements.

Plan itself speaks as i have shown in this sketch by adding doors

and windows as per the plan by adding small projections to cre-
ate a box like look

Conceptual drawings

The development of the facade and 3d visualization involved the referencing of the facade in terms of
proportion, materials, and texture. During the 3d development, i brainstormed different ideas and inves-
tigated how small details could have signifaicant impact on the design.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011
 Second Phase
In this phase, the top floor of the house id changed. The house is attached to the adjacent house so
the clients didnot want an open space towards the house so certain changes were applied to the top
floor keeping all other plan same.

My involvement
I was assigned to create new options for the 3d visualization. Therefore i carried the work further
creating new options.

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011
 Third Phase
In this phase of the project, I have been tasked with redesigning the ground floor of the residence.
A key aspect of this redesign involves closing the north-facing entrance, as there is currently no ve-
hicular access available from that side.
Looking ahead, there is potential for future extension on the north side; however, this may be de-
layed. In light of this, the client has expressed a desire to ensure that both entrances are oriented to
the east. This adjustment will not only enhance accessibility but also improve the overall functional-
ity of the space.
Hence i proceeded with the necessary modifications to achieve this goal while keeping the client’s
vision and future possibilities in mind.

OPTION 1

OPTION 1
Corrected ground floor plan

Keeping the requirements in mind i created two different options which is yet to be
finalised.

Inference And Learning

• To make a lively facade, a lot of experimentation on forms colors and materials is required to
create balance and a sense of hierarchy
• Different facade strategies
• Site constraints are inevitable so they should be cleared beforehand designing
• Importance of client approval
• Proper use of materials textures and design elements

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

 T

05. TAHARA
Project name: Tahara
Location: Naya thimi Bhaktapur
Site Area: 1036.37Sq Ft
Status: Constructed

In this project i was primarily assigned to prepare municipal drawings of an existing

temporary structure in Madhyapur thimi, Bhaktapur
A
LINE
E
OW LIN

TBACK
TO BA LE
PPA
EMP

2M SE
5.5M R
WAY
D E V T

61'-3"
MAHA

19'-1021" 41'-421"

TUBE
WELL
6'-6"
A
OAD

1" SOAK
18'-02 PIT
"

17'-3"
60'-4
17'-3"
17'-7"
to publ line
ic
e
IDE R

sewerag

SEPTIC TANK B
11M W

3'-0"

1"
16'-12
16'-521" 42'-721"
NIKO

59'-1"
O ARA

LINE
WAY T Y

SITE PLAN
E
A

OW LIN

TBACK
H W

SITE AREA = 1036.37 sq.ft.

HIG

2M SE
5.5M R

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011
Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011
 INFERENCE AND LEARNING

• For municipal drawing ,first sheet must contain location map, site plan, triangulation area,
door windownschedule, floor plans , elevations and one section through staircase and toilet.
• If the site area is less than 1 ropanee then the drawings is in scale of 1/8”=1’
• If the site area is more than 1 ropani then the drawings except site area is in scale of 1/8”=1” and
the site area is in 1/16”=1’

Bijay Laxmi Barnwal PUR077BAR011