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Advocate General of India Questions
Latest Advocate General of India MCQ Objective Questions
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Question 1:
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Advocate General of the State is removed by which of the following?
1. President
2. Parliament
3. Governor of the State
4. Chief Minister of the State
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
3: Governor of the Statecoaching
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Advocate General of India Question 1 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Governor of the State.
© key Points
+ Advocate General of the State:
The Constitution (Article 185) jyas provided for the office of the advocate general for
the states.
He is the highest law off
Thus he corresponds to.
+ Appointment and Term:
The advocete general is appointed by the governor.
n who is qualified to be appointed a judge of a high court.
must be a citizen of India and must have held a judi
years or been ai ocate of a high court for ten years.
The term of office of the advocate general is not fixed by the Constitution.
Further, the Constitution does not contain the procedure and grounds for his
removal.
rin Wieistate.
Attorney General of India.
He holds office during the pleasure of the gavernor.
This means that he may be removed by the governor at any time.
quit his office by submitting his resignation to the govemor.
Conventionally, he resigns when the ministers) resigns or is
replaced, as he is appointed on its advice.
The remuneration of the advocate general is not fixed by the Constitution.
He receives such remuneration as the Governor may determine.eee Teac eee
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Question 2:
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Who is the supreme law officer of India?
™%" and Justice Minister
2. Advocate General
3. Attorney General of India
4. More than one of the above
5. None of the above
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : Attorney General of India
Advocate General of India Question 2 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Attorney General of India,
© Key Points
+ The Attorney General of India is the chief legal advisor to the Government of India,
+ He/she is appointed by the President of India under Article 76 of the Constitution.
+ The Attorney General represents the Government of India in all legal matters, including the
Supreme Court.
+ He/she holds office during the pleasure of the President and has the right to speak and
take part in the proceedings of both Houses of Parliament but cannot vote.
© naaiti Link -Law
land
stice legal affairs, legislative activities, and
[The Law and Justice Minister 7
responsible for the administratior
justice delivery
the country, but is not
IMinistefthe supreme law officer.
lAttorn:
|Geheral
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Ichief_|The Chief Justice of India is the head of
Justice |the judiciary and the Supreme Court but
|The Advocate General is the chief legal
|Advocaladvisor to a state government and
represents the state in legal matters, but
|Generalnot for the entire country.
[The Attorney General of India is the chief|
legal advisor to the Government of India
land the supreme law officer of the
Jcountry.
is not the legal advisor to the
lindia_|government.
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Question 3:
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The official legal advisor to the state Government is -
1
The Attorney General
The Advocate General
More than one of the above
None of the above
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
De CetOption 2: The Advocate General
Advocate General of India Question 3 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Advocate General,
@ Key Points
+ Advocate General:
+ The Constitution (Article 165) has provided for the éffice of the advocate general for the
states.
The Advocate General is appointed bythe Goverior.
He is the highest law officer.in theystates Thus he corresponds to the Attorney General of
India. a
+ He must be a Sai qualified to be appointed a judge of a high court.
= The Advocate G for State is the State government's chief legal advisor.
& Additional Information
+ Attorney General of India is appointed by the President of India under Article 76 (1) of the
Constitution and holds office till the pleasure of the President of India
+ Article 226 of the Indian Constitution gives High Courts the power and ability to enforce any
of the basic fundamental rights guaranteed by Part Ill of the Constitution of India, 1949, or for
any other reason.
+ Chief Justice of the Supreme Court has been appointed by the President of India. He holds
office until he attains the age of 65 years.
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Question 4:
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Advocate General of the State is removed by which of thé following?
1. President
2. Parliament3 a” ofthe State
4, More than one of the above
5. None of the above
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : Governor of the State
Advocate General of India Question 4 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Governor of the State.
© Key Points
+ Advocate General of the State:
+ The Constitution (Article 165) has provided for the office of the advocate general for
the states. _
= He is the highest law officer in the state. -
= Thus he corresponds to the Attorney General of India.
+ Appointment and Term:
+ The advocate general is appointed by the governor.
© He must be a per: 's qualified to be appointed a judge of a high court.
= In other words, he a itizen of India and must have held a judicial office for ten
years or been an ad a high court for ten years.
+ The term of office of the advocate general is not fixed by the Constitution.
+ Further, the Constitution does not contain the procedure and grounds for his
+ He holds office during the pleasure of the governor.
> This means that he may be removed by the governor at any time.
= He may also quit his office by submitting his resignation to the govemor.
= Conventionally, he resigns when the government (council of ministers) resigns or is
replaced, as he is appointed on its advice.
+ The remuneration of the advocate general is not fixed by the Constitution.
+ He receives such remuneration as the Governor may determine.
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Question 5:
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Who has the executive authority to advise the’State Government on legal matters and to
perform other duties of legal character?
1, Advocate-General =
2. Attorney General
un” and Auditor General
4. More than one of the above
5. None of the above
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 1: Advocate-General
Advocate General of India Question 5 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Advocate-General.
© Key Points
+ As the chief legal representative of the State's government, the Advocate General carries
out the responsibilities listed below: ‘
> To provide legal advice to the state government on subjects that the governor refersto him for.
+ To carry out any additional legal obligations that the state governor delegates to
you.
+ To perform the duties assigned to him or her by the Constitution or another piece of
legislation.
2 The Advocate General is permitted to represent the State in any court of law while
carrying out his official respagspilities.
+ The Advocate General i: entitled :o speak and participate in both Houses of the State
legislature's sessions.
2 Additionally, he or she has the ability to participate in committee meetings without being
able to vote in any committee of the State legislature.
+ Solicitor General
= In common law nations, a solicitor general or solicitor-general is typically a legal
officer who serves as the principal advocate for a regional or national government in
court proceedings.
« Attorney General
= The Attorney General of India acts as the chief court representative as well as the
government's senior legal advisor.
= According to Article 76(1) of the Constitution, they are chosen by the Indian
President at the request of the Union Cabinet and serve at the President's leisure.
+ Comptroller and Auditor General
> According to Article 148 of the Indian Constitution, the Comptroller and Auditor
General of India is the country's top auditing body.
* They have the authority to examine all monies received and spent by the Indian and state
governments, as well as any autonomous organizations and businesses that get
significant government funding,
‘Top Advocate General of India MC@ Objective Questions
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‘Question 6 y View this Question Online >
The Advocate-General holds office during the pleasure of:
1. the Attorney-General
2 Ry
3. the Governor
nister4, the Chief Minister
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : the Governor
Advocate General of India Question 6 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is the Governor.
> impertant Peints
+ The Advocate-Generaknalds office during the pleasure of the Governor.
+ The "Advocate Sonal constitutional post under the state government of India.
+ Article 165 of the Indi nstitution defines the “Advocate-General’ of State.
+ He is appointed by the Governor of the state.
= A person is eligible to become the Advocate-General if he/she is qualified to be
appointed as a judge of the High court.
= The Advocate General holds the office during the pleasure of the Governor.
= There is no fixed tenure of the Advocate General.
© The advocate general is the highest law officer of the state.
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Question7 View this Question Online >
The Advocate General of each state of India is appointed by:
1. the Chief Minister of the State
2. the Prime Minister of India
3 {Reic-ident of Ince4, the Governor of the State
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 4: the Governor of the State
Advocate General of India Question 7 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is the Governor of the State.
© Key Points
+ A state government's advocate general is 2 legal advisor. The post was formed by the Indien
Constitution (see Article 185) and is equivalent to the position of Attomey General for India
at the federal level ,
+ The Advocate General is appointed by the Govern@tof each state and must be eligible to
serve as a High Court judge
+ The Attorney General of India is governed by Article 76 of the Indian Constitution, whereas the
Advocate General of India is governed by Article 165.
* Because the former is the chief law officer of the state and the latter is the highest law officer
of India, the offices of At ste General of State and Attorney General of India are
interchangeable.
» \mportant Points
+ The Indian President selects Governors for each state ky a warrant signed and sealed by
him, Each state's governor is appointed by the federal government.
+ The Governor's post has no set term because he serves at the pleasure of the President. The
President has the power to remove the Governor, and the grounds for his removal are not
specified in the constitution.
+ The President may also transfer the Governor from one state to another. He can also be
reappointed.
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Question 8 ? View this Question Online >
Witlageference to-Article 165 of the Indian Constitution, who is the Legal Advisor to the
Government of the state?
1. The Solicitor General
2. Additional Government pleader
3. The Advocate General
4. The High Court judge
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : The Advocate General
Advocate General of India Question 8 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is the Advocate General.
@ Key Points
+ In India, an advocate general is a legal advisor to a state government.
+ The post is created by the Constitution of india under Article 165
+ It corresponds to that of forney General for India at the union government level.
+ The Governor of each state appoints 3 person who is qualified to be appointed as judge
of a High Court as the Advocate General.
&; Additional Information
+ The Solicitor General of india is subordinate to the Attorney General for india and is the
second-highest law officer of the country,
+ District Government pleader is an advocate appointed by the Government to conduct
cases for and on behalf of the State in civil courts at the district headquarters.
+ The Judges of a high court are appointed by the President of India while the Chief justice
of a high court is appointed efter consultation with the Jl and governor.India’s #1 Learning Platform
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‘Question 9
Who appoints Advocate General of State ?
1. President of India
2. Governor of State
3 a: of India
4. Ch
Minister of State
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2: Governor of State
Advocate General of India Question 9 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Governor of State,
Ron Soe
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+ The Governor of State appoints a Judge of a High Court as Advocate General of State.
@ Key Points
+ His duties are given in Articles 165 and 177 of the constitution,
+ Advocate General is the highest law officer of the state.
+ He gives advice to the government of the state on legal matters and it is his duty to defend
and protect the interest of the government of the state.
+ He is similar to the Attorney General of India.
&; Additional Informaligh
+ President of India- The primary responsibility of the president is to preserve, protect and
defend the constitution and the law of India per Article 60.+ Governor of State- The primary responsibility of the governor is to preserve, protect and
defend the constitution and the law as incorporated in his/her oath of office as per Article 159.
+ Chief Justice of India- He is responsible for the allocation of cases and appointment of
constitutional benches which deal with important matters of law
+ Chief Minister of State- The position of the Chief Minister at the state level is similar to that
of the Prime Minister at the central level.
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Question 10 View this Question Online >
The advocate general of Madhya Pradesh is appointed under which of the following
articles of the Constitution of India?
1. Article 161
2. Article 165
7
4. Article 162
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2: Article 165
Advocate General of India Question 10 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Article 165,
© Key Points
+ Advocate general
© The advocate general is the highest law officer in the state, thus he corresponds to the
eect ume* Only a person who is qualified to be a judge of a High Court can be appointed
Advocate-General. >
+ The advocete general is appointed by the governor, ”
+ He holds office during the pleasure of the governor.
° This means that he may be removed by the governor at any time.
* He has the right to speak and to take part in the proceedings of, but net the right to
vote in the House GPERB Legislature of the state.
© Prasant Singh is new adVecate general of Madhya Pradesh.
&; Additional Informa
n
Power of governor to grant
Article 161 pardon.
Council of ministers to ald
and advise the governor.
Extent of executive power of
Article 162 state
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Question 11 View this Question Online >
Who advised State Government on legal matters?
1. Attorney General
2. Advocate General
3. Solicitor General ¢
4. Chief Justice of the)High Court
Answer (Délailst Solution Below)“om : Advocate General
Advocate General of India Question 11 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Advocate General.
@ Key Points
+ The Advocate General:-
= It is a Constitutional post and authority duly appointed as per Art.165 of the
constitution of India.
He is the highest law officer in the state.
* He corresponds to the Attomey General of india
+ Itis appointed by the governor.
+ Qualifications:-
@ Must be a citizen of India.
@ Must be a person who is qualified to be appointed a judge of a high court.
@ Must have held a judicial office for ten years or been an advocate of a high court
for ten years
Duties and functions:-
@ To advise on the legal matters referred by the governor.
@ To discharge the functions conferred on him by the Constitution or any other law.
+ Article 194 mentions the power, privileges, and immunities of the Advocate General.
© Additional Informa’
+ Attorney General:- Safes G
aK
» Article 76 of the Indian Constitution mentions that the President shal
who is qualified to be appointed a judge of the Supreme Cout
General Of India.
= Itis the highest law officer in the country. oO
+ The Attorney General must give advice to the G India upon such legal
matters.
The term of office is not fixed by t
icitor General:-
ey
* Solicitor general assists t! rney General of India.
> Itis the second-highest | in the country.
= There is no mention of the Solicitor General in the Constitution of India
+ Chief Justice of the High Court-
» Article 216 mentions that every high court shall consist of a Chief Justice and such
other Judges as the President may from time to time deem it necessary to appoint.
+ Appointment:-
® Appointment is done by the President after consultation with the Chief Justice
of India and the governor of the state concemed
@ Inthe case of a common high court for two or more states, the governors of all
states concerned are consulted by the president(Article 231).ad
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‘Question 12 View this Question Online >
Which of the following is incorrect statement?
1. It shall be the duty of the Advocate General t8 give adVice to the Government of the state on
legal matters.
2. Remuneration of the Advocate Géfieral is determined by the Governor.
3. Advocate General f6F the state is appointed by Chief Justice of High Court.
4. A... General shall hold office during the pleasure of the Governor.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3: Advocate General for the state is appointed by Chief Justice of High Court.
Advocate General of India Question 12 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Advocate General for the state is appointed by the Chief Justice of the
High Court.
© Key Points
+ Advocate General for the State:
> Article 165 deals with the Advocate General for the State and Ariéle 1 177 deals with
the rights of Ministers and Advocate-General as respects the Houses.
+ The Advocate General is the highest law officer in the sta
> He is responsible to assist the state government imall its legal matters.
> He defends and protects the interest of the stategovernment.
» The office of the Advocate Generahin state\corresponds to the office of Attorney Generala
+ The Governor of acl, cate shall appoint a person who is qualified to be appointed as a
Judge of a High Court tebe Advocate General for the State.
+ The Governor appoints the Advocate General of the state. Hence, Option 3 is
correct.
* The person who is appointed should be qualified to be appointed a judge of a high
court. That means, he should be a citizen of Indi and should have held a judicial office
for ten years or been an advocate of a high court for ten years.
+ The constitution does not provide for fixed tenure to the Advocate General, So, he
holds office during the pleasure of the governor of the state concemed.
¢ He can be removed by the governor at any time. There is no procedure or ground
mentioned in the constitution for his removal
+ The Advocate General receives such remuneration as the Governor may
determine.
* The constitution has not fixed the remuneration of the Advocate General.
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Question 13 View this Question Online >
Who has the executive authority to advise the State Government on legal matters and to
perform other duties of legal character?
1, Solicitor General
2. Attorney General
3. Comptroller and/Auditor General
ms
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 4: Advocate-General
Advocate General of India Question 13 Detailed SolutionThe correct answer is Advocate-General.
@ Key Points
+ Asthe chief legal representative of the State's government, the Advocate General carries
out the responsibilities listed below:
+ To provide legal advice to the state government on subjects that the governor refeis
to him for.
+ To carry out any additional legal obligations that the state governor delegstesto
ou.
- Te perform the duties assigned to him or her by the Constitution or another plece of
legislation.
+ The Advocate General is permitted to represent the State if any court of law while
carrying out his official responsibilities.
> The Advocate General is entitled to speak and participate in both Houses of the State
legislature's sessions.
2 Additionally, he or she has the ability to paiticipaté'in committee meetings without being
able to vot2 in any committee ef the State legislature.
+ Solicitor General
© In common law natiot licitor general or solicitor-general is typically a legal
officer who serves as the BP Acipal advocate for a regional or national government in
court proceedings.
+ Attorney General
« The Attorney General of India acts as the chief court representative as well as the
government's senior legal advisor.
= According to Article 76(1) of the Constitution, they are chosen by the Indian
President at the request of the Union Cabinet and serve at the President's leisure.
+ Comptroller and Auditor General
+ According to Article 148 of the Indian Constitution, the Comptroller and Auditor
General of India is the country's top auditing body.
* They have the authority to examine all monies received and spent by the Indian and state
governments, as well as any autonomous organizations and businesses that get
significant government funding.
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Omer ee cetQuestion 14 View this Question Online >
Which of the following statements is are correct about the Advocate-General for the State?
1. Arti of the Indian constitution defines the Advocate-General for the State.
2. The "Advocate General" is appointed by the President of India.
1. Only 1
2. Only 2
3. Both 1 and2
4. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 1: Only 1
Advocate General of India Question 14 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Only 1.
Oxeyrons (“SL
+ The "Advocate General” is 2 constitutional post under the state government of India.
+ Article 165 of the Indian constitution defines the "Advocate-General" of State.
+ He is appointed by the Governor of the state.
= A person is eligible to become the Advocate-General if he/she is qualified to be
appointed as a judge of the High court.
= The Advocate Generel holds the office during the pleasure of the Governor.
2 There is no fixed tenure of the Advocate Generel.
+ The advocate general is the highest law officer of the state.
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Who among the following is the Advocate General Serre of Madhya Pradesh?
1. Mr. Prashant Singh 0°
2. N.M. Lodha vw
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 1: Mr. Prashant Singh
Advocate General of India Question 15 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Mr. Prashant Singh. o ¢
- Mr. Prashant Singh is the Advocate General at present.
_ e
» Important Points ot
+ The Advocate General's office of MP came into existence on November 1956 upon the
formation of the state of Madhya Pradesh.
2 According to the States Reorganization Act 1956 when the High Court of M.P. was
established.
= On the formation of the new state of MP, Shri M. Adhikari became the first Advocate
General of Madhya Pradesh State.
+ The office of the AG deals with all matters in which Govt. Madhya Pradesh is one of the
parties in the High Court of Madhya Pradesh Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT).