Mini 3 S
Mini 3 S
01
This User Manual explains the use, performance characteristics, and cautions about MINI3S fusion splicer
and how to install and operate it. The primary goal of this manual is to make the user as familiar with the
splicer as possible.
Preface
Important!
We recommend all users to read this manual before operating MINI3S fusion splicer.
Thank you for choosing MIN3S Arc Fusion Splicer. This product delivers ultra fast
splicing time and has an incredibly short shrinking time. It uses the profile alignment
technique and extremely accurate alignment process to ensure precise splice
loss estimation. A new shrinking technology makes that the shrink time is greatly
reduced, thus resulting in an extremely fast total cycle time. The splicer is designed
to withstand harsh environmental conditions. Its lightweight, yet robust, compact and
ergonomic design allows users to easily carry or move. MINI3S has a menu-driven
user interface with dynamic function buttons and a fully automatic splice process.
For more information of MINI3S, please contact local agent or visit our official
website.
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Contents Contents
02 03
Contents Chapter 1 Technical Parameters
8.4 Cancel Data Storage 35 Applicable fiber diameter: Cladding diameter: 150μm / Coating diameter:100μm ~
3000μm
8.5 System Setting 35
8.6 Auto rotate screen 36
1.2 Splice Loss
8.7 Power Save Option 37
Same fiber is spliced, measured by insertion method relevant to ITU-T standard.
8.8 System Information 38 The typical values of splice loss are:
SM:0.03dB
Appendix A 39 MM:0.02dB
Appendix B 41 DS:0.05dB
Appendix C 44 NZDS:0.05dB
G.657:0.03dB
Battery precautions 46
1.3 Splice Mode
128 kinds of splice modes; 11 kinds of preset splice mode
Up to 10,000 redords and 2,000 splice image
Splice time: SM Quick Mode:7s.
04 05
1.5 Power Supply
Chapter 2 Installation
AC 100-240 input or DC 12.6V
Out put 11.1V, 3,000mAh, Typical 200cycles (Splice & Heat)
06 07
Fumes, bad smell, abnormal noise or over heat. 2.5 Installation
Liquid or other matter falls into cabinet Important! Follow these instructions carefully.
The splicer is damaged or dropped.
If any of these faults occurs, please contact our service center immediately. Leaving Unpacking the Splicer
the splicer in a damaged state without any prompt measures may cause equipment
Hold the handle upwards, and then lift the splicer out of the carrying case. As shown
failure, electric shock, or fire and may result in injury or death.
below.
⑧ Do not use compressed gas or canned air to clean the splicer. They may contain
flammable materials that could ignite during the electrical discharge.
⑨ Please use MINI3S specific standard AC adapter only. Using an improper AC
power source may cause fuming, electric shock or equipment damage and may even
result in fire, injury or death.
⑩ Please use MINI3S specific AC power cord only. Do not place any heavy objects
on the AC power cord. Keep the power cord away from heat source. Do not modify
the power cord. Using an improper cord or a damaged cord may cause fuming,
electric shock or equipment damage and may even result in fire, injury or death.
08 09
2.8 Charging Process
The battery indicator will be illuminated one by one
BATTERY
along with increasing electric quality until battery is INDICATOR
Take out the battery Note: Try your best not to charge battery when the battery is working for the
Shut off fusion splicer.
Press on release button
running fusion splicer which is splicing or heating fibers for fear of shortening the
at lateral, drawing power battery’s life.
supply unit out of the
fusion splicer.
10 11
2.11 Battery Refresh Cycle
Chapter 3 Basic Operation
The battery should be refreshed or activated periodically for fear of aging caused
by battery memory effect. The method is as follows:
Keep the splicer in power-on status to discharge until the splicer switched off
automatically due to completely discharging. Then go on to charge until fully
3.1 Power Connection
charging completes. Battery refreshing process completes.
Follows are 2 ways of power supply for the fusion splicer, of which the inner slot
for power supply unit is able to support:
2.12 Heat Oven 1. AC adapter, if external power source supply adopted;
2. Removable battery, if battery power supply adopted.
12 13
3.3 Turn On the Splicer 3.6 Preparing the Fiber
Press [Power] key on the operation 3 steps should be carried out before splicing:.
panel, and wait the splicer to be 1.Stripping
turned on and move to Workbench Remove at least 50mm of secondary coating (valid for both tight and loose tube
page. secondary coating) and approximately 30~40mm of primary coating with an
appropriate stripper.
14 15
3.7 How to Make a Splice ③ Close the fiber holder.
① Open the safety shield.
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③ If you find any defects as shown in the following pictures, remove the fiber and 3.10 How to Protect the Splice
prepare again. After splicing, protect the joint by using a heat-shrink sleeve and the heat oven
which is mounted onto the splicer. “Shrink” process can be activated via pressing
the “HEAT” key.
① Open the heat oven lid
Note:The fibers are checked ② Raise left and right fiber holders on the splicer. Hold the heat-shrink tube, lift the
dust on fiber lip
automatically when you press spliced fibers and hold them move the heat-shrink tube so that it is centered over
Splice button. The splicer the splice point.
automatically focuses the fibers ③ Move both the fibers and the heat-shrink tube over to the heat oven and place
and checks for damage or dust them in the oven clamps.
chip large cleave angle
particles.
Open the heat oven lid Position of splices
3.9 Splicing
① Select any appropriate splice
mode.
② Start splicing by pressing ④ Press the “HEAT” key to begin heating, when the heating process is finished, the
button. heating indicator will be turned off automatically and companied by prompt sound of
the buzzer.
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Chapter 4 Splice Mode ② Select Splice Mode
MINI3S has an intuitive and simple but very powerful program structure to operate.
Splice programs define arc currents, splice times as well as various parameters
used when performing a splice. Therefore, it is essential to select the correct splice
program.
There are a number of “Preset” splice programs for common fiber combinations. ③ Highlight the program you
Therefore, it is much easier to modify and further optimize the parameters for more want to select.
unusual fiber combinations.
Pre-Fusion
During pre-fusion, the splicer performs automatic alignment and focusing, where
the fibers are subjected to a low pre-fusion current for cleaning purposes; a pre-
fusion image is also taken. At this point, the user is informed of any problems
recognized in the pre-fusion image, such as a poorly prepared fiber. The splicer will
then issue a warning before the fibers are fused together.
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Fusion 4.4 Parameters for Normal Splicing Process
During fusion, the fibers are joined together and subjected to five different currents Parameter Description
as illustrated below. An important parameter, which changes during splicing, is A list of splice modes stored in the splicer database is displayed.
the distance between the fibers. During Pre-fusion, the fibers are apart. With the Upon inputting the appropriate mode, the selected splice mode
Template
current phase changing, fibers are spliced gradually. stored in database area is copied to a selected splice mode in user-
programmable area.
Splicing Process Name Title for a splice mode expressed in up to seven characters.
The most important splicing parameters are the time and current, each current Detailed explanation for a splice mode expressed in up to 15
Note
phase is shown below, that the name and function and other parameters are characters. It is displayed at “Select splice mode” menu.
Focus-L Set the focus parameter for lens X.
important to the splice process are described under “Parameters for Normal
Focus-R Set the focus parameter for lens Y.
Splicing Process” on the next page.
Arc adjust Set to adjust arc power according to the fibers’ conditions.
The following figure shows the discharge conditions (The relationship between the
If “Proof test” is set to “ON”, a pull-test is performed upon opening
“discharge intensity" and "motor move"). We can change the splicing parameters Pull test
the windproof cover or by pressing the SET button after splicing.
listed below to change the discharge conditions. Loss estimate should be regarded as a reference. Since the loss is
calculated upon the fiber image, there is certain difference with the
Loss
real value. The estimate method is based on a single mode fiber and
estimate
calculates at the wavelength of 1.31μm. The estimated value can be a
valuable reference, but cannot be used as the basis of acceptance.
This amount is added to the estimate splice loss originally calculated.
When splicing specially or dissimilar fibers, a high actual splice loss
Minimum
may occur even with optimized arc conditions. To make the actual
loss
splice loss concur with the estimated splice loss, set the actual splice
loss to minimum value (minimum loss).
An error message is displayed if the estimated splice loss exceeds
Loss Limit
the selected threshold (loss limit).
Core angle An error message is displayed if the bend angle of the two fibers
limit spliced exceeds the selected threshold (Core angle limit).
Diagram of ARC discharge condition Cleave angle An error message is displayed if the cleave angle of either the left or
limit right fiber ends exceed the selected threshold (cleave limit).
Set the relative position of the splicing location to the center of
A: Pre-fuse power B: Arc power C: Cleaning Arc
electrodes. Splice loss may be improved in the case of dissimilar
D: Pre-fuse time E: Arc time F: Overlap Gap position
fiber splicing by shifting [Gap position] towards a fiber whose MFD is
G: Taper wait time H: Taper time related to taper length I: Taper speed
bigger than the other fiber MFD.
Set the end-face gap between the left and right fibers at the time of
Gap
aligning and pre-fusion discharge.
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Parameter Description
Set the overlap amount of fibers at the fiber propelling stage.
Chapter 5 Splice Option
Relatively small [Overlap] is recommended if [Preheat Arc Value] is
Overlape
low, while relatively large [Overlap] is recommended if [Preheat Arc
Value] is high.
A cleaning arc burns out micro dust on the surface of the fiber with As to the Splice Mode setting.
Cleaning Arc
an arc discharge for a short period of time. The duration of the ① Select [Splice option] in menu from
time
cleaning arc can be changed by this parameter.
main menu.
Set the pre-fuse arc power from the beginning of arc discharging
to the beginning of fibers propelling. If “Preheat Arc Value” is set ② Select a parameter to be changed.
Preheat Arc
too low, axial offset may occur if cleaved angles are relatively poor.
value
If “Preheat Arc Value” is set too high, fiber end faces are fused
excessively and splice loss gets worse.
Set the pre-fuse arc time from the beginning of arc discharging to
Preheat Arc
the beginning of fibers propelling. Long [Preheat Arc Time] and high
time
[Preheat Arc Value] lead to the same results. Parameter Description
Fuse Arc Set Arc power. If “Auto start” is set to ON, splicing starts automatically as soon as
value Auto start the wind protector is closed. Fibers should be prepared and placed
Fuse Arc Set Arc time. into the splicer in advance.
time If “Pause 1” is set to ON, splicing operation pauses when fibers are
Pause 1 forwarded to gap-set position. Cleave angles are displayed during
the pause.
If “Pause 2” is set to ON, splicing operation pauses after fiber
Pause 2
alignment is completed.
Alignment failure may appear after “Pause2” for a long period.
Therefore, realign after “Pause2” is needed. Setting to “OFF” will
Realign after
prevent the implementation of realign function. Manual splicing,
pause 2
rather than setting the realign to “OFF”, is recommended when there
is an axial displacement of the splicer
Ignore splice error
Cleave end
Cleave Setting to “OFF” ignores the faults and continues to complete the
angle splicing even if the message “Cleave Angle Error” appears.
Setting to “OFF” ignores the faults and continues to complete the
Core angle
splicing even if the message “Core Angle Error” appears.
Loss Setting to “OFF” ignores the faults and continues to complete the
Fat splicing even if the message “Loss Error”, “Cleave Shape Error”, “Fat
Thin Error”, or “Thin Error” appears.
Fiber immage on screen
Paulse 1 Set the displaying method of the fiber image on the screen during
Align splicing operation.
Paulse 2 X : Enlarged display of X-axis image
Y : Enlarged display of Y-axis image
Arc
X/Y : Composite display vertically of X-axis and Y-axis images
Estimate
Gap set
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Chapter 6 Heater Mode ③ Touch on Select Heat mode
The splicer provides max 32 heat modes including 5 heat modes preset by factory
and the rest that can be defined by users. Select a heating mode that best matches
with the protection sleeve used.
For each type of protection sleeve, MINI3S has its optimum heating mode. These
modes can be found in the database area for reference. Copy the appropriate mode ④ Back to original interface
and paste it to the user–programmable area. Users can edit those parameters.
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6.5 Heat Mode Parameters
Chapter 7 Maintenance Menu
Parameter Description
Set sleeve type. List of all heat modes are displayed. Selected mode
Template
will be copied to a user-programmable area.
Name Title for a heat mode.
Title of the heat mode displayed in the bottom right corner of The splicer has a function to perform routine maintenance. This section describes
Note the monitor during splicing or heating process. Max number of how to use the maintenance menu.
characters used is 15. ① Press Menu button, and select [Maintenance menu].
Set the length of heat-shrink sleeve. ② Select a function to perform.
Heater
Long: protection sleeves over 30mm.
control 7.1 Replace Electrodes
Short: 30mm protection sleeves or below.
Heater
Sets heating temperature. As electrodes are worn out during the splicing process, oxide generated on the tips
temperature
of electrodes should be regularly eliminated. It is recommended that the electrodes
Heater time Sets heating time from the beginning to the heating completed.
should be replaced after 2500 arc discharges. When the number of arc discharges
reaches a count of 2500, a message prompting to replace the electrodes is
displayed immediately after turning on the power. Using the electrodes without a
replacement will result in greater splice loss and reduced splice strength.
Replacement Procedure
① Select [Replace electrodes] in [Maintenance Menu].
② Instruction messages will appear on the screen to turn off the power. Click on OK
until LCD shuts down to continue.
③ Remove the old electrodes.
ⅰ ) Loosen screw located on electrode cover.
ⅱ ) Take electrodes out of the electrode covers. (Electrodes are fixed in electrode
cover)
electrode cover
Tighten screw
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⑤ We recommend all users to do stabilizing electrodes and arc calibration after ② Execute [Diagnostic test], then the following checks will be made.
electrodes replacing to keep good splice results and splice strength (Details are
Parameter Description
described below).
1 LED calibration Measure and adjust the brightness of the LED.
Check the optical path for dust or dirt and judges whether
7.2 Stabilize Electrodes 2 Dust check they disturb fiber observation. If contamination exists, press
the return button twice to display the location.
In the event of sudden change in environmental conditions, especially when the
3 Motor Calibration Automatically calibrate the speed of 4 motors.
splicer is moved from lower altitudes to higher altitudes, the arc power may become
Automatically calibrate the arc power factor and fiber
unstable, resulting in higher splice loss. In such case, it takes time for arc power to 4 Arc Calibration
splicing position.
be stabilized. In this case, stabilizing electrodes will expedite the process to set the
arc power stable. If many tests are needed until the “Operation Complete” message
appears in [Arc calibration], use this function as well. 7.4 Dust Check
Operation Procedure Through image acquisition, the splicer detects dust and contaminants on the splicer,
① Select [Stabilize electrodes]. camera, and objective lenses that may disturb normal observation of fibers and
② Place prepared fibers into the splicer for splicing. result in improper splicing. This function checks the optical path for the presence
③ Press [SET] button, and the splicer will begin to stabilize the electrodes or absence of contaminants, and judges whether they will affect the quality of fiber
automatically in the following procedures: splicing.
• Repeat arc discharge five times to measure the arc position. Operation Procedure
• Perform splicing rapidly. ① Select [Dust check] in [Maintenance menu].
•Perform stabilizing electrodes 20 times consecutively to precisely locate the ② If fibers are set in the splicer, remove them and press [SET] again to start the
electrodes position. dust check.
③ If no dust exists, splicer will prompt out message for operation completion. If
7.3 Diagnostic Test dust is detected during the dust check process, the message “Found Dust On The
Lens” will be displayed on screen. Press the return button twice, and the location of
MINI3S has a built-in diagnostic test function that allows the user to evaluate
contamination will be shown on the screen. Then clean the objective lenses, and [Dust
several critical variable parameters with only one simple step. Perform this function
check] until the message “Operation Complete” is shown on screen.
in case of splicer operation fault.
Note:
If contamination still exists after cleaning the objective lenses, please contact your
Operation Procedure
nearest sales agent
① Select [Diagnostic Test] in [Maintenance Menu]
7.5 Motor Calibration
Motors are adjusted at the factory before shipping. However, settings may be
changed in various reasons. This function automatically calibrates the speed of 4
motors.
Operation Procedure
① Select “Motor Calibration” in “Maintenance Menu”.
② Load prepared fibers in the splicer and press “SET” button.
③ Speeds for all motors are automatically calibrated. Upon completion, message
will be displayed.
Note:
Perform this function when "Fat " or "Thin" error occurs, or fiber aligning or focusing
takes too much time.
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7.6 Arc Calibration Parameter Description
Atmospheric conditions such as temperature, humidity and pressure are constantly If actual arc discharge exceeds the set value, a message“Caution!
Electrode
Replace Electrodes” is displayed when turning on the splicer.
changing, which creates variability in the arc temperature. MINI3S is equipped with caution
Fiber Fox recommends that this parameter should be set to “2500”
temperature and pressure sensors that are used in a constant feedback monitoring
If actual arc discharge exceeds the set value, a message“Warning!
control system to maintain the arc power at a stable level. However, changes in arc Electrode
Replace Electrodes” is displayed when turning on the splicer.
power due to electrode wear and glass adhesion cannot be calibrated automatically. warning
Fiber Fox recommends that this parameter should be set to“3500”.
Also, the center position of arc discharge sometimes shifts to the left or to the
right. In this case, the fiber splicing position has to be shifted in relation to the arc
7.8 Quick Optimize
discharge center. It is necessary to perform an arc power calibration to eliminate
those problems. MINI3S fusion splicer bares optimizing function inside. The operator just need carry
out simple operation for adjusting 4 motors’ calibration of fusion splicer.
Note :
1 Select quick optimize in maintenance menu.
* Arc calibration is performed automatically in SM mode only. So, arc calibration
does not have to be performed when splicing in SM mode.
* Performing Arc Calibration function changes the arc power value. The arc power
value is used in the algorithm program for all splicing. The arc power value will not
be changed in the splice modes.
Operation procedure
① Select [Arc Calibration] in [Maintenance Menu] to display arc calibration on the
screen.
② Place prepared fibers into the splicer, and press [SET] to perform arc calibration.
③ The splicer will show up two values on the screen after each arc calibration. If the
value shown on the right-hand side meets 11±2, the message “Operation Complete” 2 Follows are the optimizing functions in Quick optimize.
will be shown on screen. Otherwise, set prepared fibers on the splicer again and
Parameter Description
redo arc calibration until the message “Operation Complete” is displayed.
Adjust position Adjust the motor’s position automatically.
Note : Motor calibration Adjust 4 motor speeds automatically.
* Use standard SM、DS or MM fiber for arc calibration.
* Ensure clean fibers for arc calibration. Dust on the fiber surface affects arc
calibration.
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7.9 Motor Drive
Chapter 8 Other Functions & Utilities
This function is used to test if 4 motors of the fusion splicer operate normally.
34 35
Parameter Description
Buzzer Sets the sound volume of the buzzer
Automatic If select “On”, when the fiber is placed into heat oven, which will
heating automatically execute heating.
Language Sets a language to be displayed on the screen.
Auto Rotate When you press "ON" in the system setting menu, the screen can
Screen auto rotate the screen.
Power Save Sets the time of Monitor Shut Down, time of Splicer Shut Down
Option and LCD brightness.
Set Calendar Sets the system time.
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8.8 System Information
Appendix A
Select “System information”. The following information is displayed.
Parameter Description
Machine Serial
Display the fusion splicer’s serial number. High Splice loss: Cause and solutions
Number
38 39
Fat
Fiber stuffing too
much
Decrease [Overlap] and
Perform [Arc Calibration].
Appendix B
Arc power not
Perform [Arc Calibration].
adequate
Thin Some arc Adjust [Pre-fuse Power],
parameters not [Pre-fuse Time] or High Splice loss: Cause and solutions
adequate [Overlap].
During the splice operating process, if the error messages are shown on the screen,
please follow the solution precisely as shown in the list below. If it is not possible to
Some arc Adjust [Pre-fuse Power],
solve the problem, the splicer may require service by a qualified service center. In
Splicing line parameters not [Pre-fuse Time] or
this case, please contact sales agents.
adequate [Overlap]
The fiber is not set Press the “RESET” button; correctly re-
Search Fiber End
correctly at the bottom of position the fiber at the bottom of the
face Failed
the V-groove. V-groove.
The fiber is not set Press the “RESET” button; correctly re-
Search Fiber Clad
correctly at the bottom of position the fiber at the bottom of the
Failed
the V-groove. V-groove.
Prepare the fiber (stripping, cleaning, and
Fiber Border There’s dust or dirt on the
cleaving) again; clean the lens; redo [Dust
Position Wrong fiber surface
Check]
There’s dust or dirt on the Prepare the fiber (stripping,
fiber surface cleaning, and cleaving) again.
Different fiber types on two Use an appropriate splice mode other than
Unknown Fiber Type
sides. AUTO splice mode to re -splice.
AUTO splice mode can only detect the
Non-standard optical fibers
standard SM, MM, NZ fibers.
Fiber Clad Over Fiber edge is not located in Adjust the fiber position and perform “motor
Limit the camera range. calibration” .
40 41
Error Message Cause Solution Error Message Cause Solution
Shock occurred to the Carry out “motor calibration”. If the Too much [Overlap] setting Adjust “Overlap” parameter setting.
Focus Motor Home
splicer during the splicing problem still exists, please contact sales Fat Splicing Point
position Error The motor is not calibrated. Perform “Motor Calibration”.
process. agent.
Arc power is too low Perform “Arc Calibration”.
Too much [Overlap] setting Adjust [Overlap] parameter setting.
Fiber End face Gap The level of pre-discharge Decrease pre-discharge or pre-discharge
Wrong is set too high time.
Thin Splicing Point
The motor is not calibrated Perform [Motor Calibration].
Press the “RESET” button; re-position Insufficient “Overlap” setting Adjust “Overlap” parameter setting
The fiber is misplaced. the fiber correctly at the bottom of the
V-groove.
Focus Motor
Distance Over Limit There’s dust or dirt on the Prepare the fiber (stripping,
fiber surface Cleaning and cleaving) again.
There’s dust or dirt on the Execute the [Dust Check] after cleaning
lenses. the lenses and mirrors.
It is difficult to identify
the fiber core by using the Use MM splice mode (clad alignment) to
method of core alignment to splice the unidentified fiber core.
splice.
42 43
Appendix C
44 45
Battery precautions
46