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A - LDC Paper I

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
88 views14 pages

A - LDC Paper I

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

Question Booklet Series :– Question Booklet No.

:–
ç'u iqfLrdk J`a[kyk %& A ç'u iqfLrdk la[;k %&

Time Allowed: 2 Hours LDC PAPER–I Total No. of Questions : 100


SESSION–II
vuqer le; % 2 ?kaVs ç”uksa dh dqy la[;k % 100
Time : 01:00 PM – TO – 03:00 PM

Roll No. : OMR Answer Sheet No. :


vuqØekad % -------------------------------------------- vks-,e-vkj- mÙkj if=dk la[;k : -----------------------------------
Name of the Candidate (in capital letters) :
vH;FkÊ dk uke % --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Candidate's Signature Invigilator's Signature


vH;FkÊ ds gLrk{kj % ------------------------------- d{k fujh{kd ds gLrk{kj % -----------------------------------

READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY


BEFORE WRITING ANYTHING ON THIS BOOKLET
1. Before commencing to answer, check that the Question Booklet has all the above mentioned number of
questions and there is no misprinting, overprinting and/or any other shortcoming in it. If there is any
shortcoming, intimate the same to your room invigilator and have it changed. Before answering you must
ensure that you have got correct post code/discipline booklet. No complaint in this regard shall be
entertained at a later stage.
2. Write with Ball Point Pen Your Name, Roll No. on this page (above); and use Ball Point Pen for filling
boxes of the Answer Sheet in the space provided and sign on the OMR Answer Sheet by Ball Point Pen
and use Blue/Black Ball Point Pen to darken the ovals.
3. This is an objective type test in which each objective question is followed by four responses serialled (A) to
(D). Your task is to choose the correct/best response and mark your response in the OMR Answer Sheet
and NOT in the Question Booklet.
4. All questions are compulsory.
5. DO NOT scribble or do rough work or make any stray marks on the Answer Sheet. DO NOT wrinkle
or fold or staple it.
6. Answer sheet will be processed by Electronic means. Hence, invalidation of answer sheet resulting due to
folding or putting stray marks on it or any damage to the answer sheet as well as incomplete/incorrect
filling of the answer sheet will be the sole responsibility of the candidate.
7. Rough Work is to be done in any blank space in the booklet. No other paper will be allowed/provided.
8. Take care that you mark only one answer for each question. If more than one answer is given by you for
any question, the same will not be evaluated. Cutting/overwriting the answers are not allowed. Further
question paper is bilingual (Hindi/English). In case of any variation in Hindi version, English
version will be taken as final for evaluation purposes.
9. Use of Calculators, Slide rules, Mobiles, calculator watches or any such devices and any other
study/reference material is NOT allowed inside the examination hall.
10. Return OMR Answer Sheet to the invigilator on completion of the test. Do not take OMR Answer Sheet
outside the examination room. Doing so is a punishable offence.

fgUnh esa vuqns”k vfUre i`’B ¼Back cover½ ij fn;k x;k gSA
GENERAL ENGLISH

DIRECTIONS: (Question Nos. 1 to 3) In the following questions pick the wrong spelt word:

1.
(A) Antique (B) Antonym
(C) Apperant (D) Asylum

2.
(A) Cantonment
(B) Catastrophe
(C) Abayence
(D) Abominable

3.
(A) Evolution
(B) Excretion
(C) Abstinant
(D) Abstention

DIRECTIONS: (Question Nos. 4 to 7) In the following questions pick the correct spelt word.

4.
(A) Exagerate
(B) Exaggarate
(C) Exaggerate
(D) Exeggerate

5.
(A) Flambayont
(B) Flamboyant
(C) Flomboyant
(D) Flamaboyant

6.
(A) Ignetion
(B) Ignision
(C) Ignesion
(D) Ignition

7.
(A) Maneouvre
(B) Maneoure
(C) Manoeuvre
(D) Manoeure

DIRECTIONS: (Question No. 8 & 9) Each of the sentences in the following questions is divided in four parts A, B, C, & D. Select
the choice where you consider there is a usage mistake.

The bus was hired by the ladies for its picnic


8. :
A B C D

(A) A (B) B
(C) C (D) D

A temporary tent was erected in which I laid down to sleep


9. :
A B C D

(A) A (B) B
(C) C (D) D

LDC.-I (Dept.) [A-1]


DIRECTIONS: (Question No. 10 & 11) In each of the following sentences two words are missing. From the choices given, select
the choice that best fits with the rest of the sentence.

10. To enjoy a good joke one needs a ........ of ........ :


(A) Sense, Joy
(B) Possession, Laughter
(C) Sense, Humour
(D) Knowledge, Books

11. After remaining ........ behind the clouds, the moon became ........ again:
(A) Darkened, Seen
(B) Stationary, Bright
(C) Hidden, Visible
(D) Obvious, Clear

DIRECTIONS: (Question No. 12 to 14) Choose the word that is almost similar in meaning to the word in capital letters.

12. DIPLOMATICALLY
(A) Slyly
(B) Slowly
(C) Tactfully
(D) Clearly

13. VOLATILE
(A) Ironic
(B) Unstable
(C) Talkative
(D) Carefree

14. INDUSTRIOUS
(A) Diligent
(B) Intelligent
(C) Energetic
(D) Commercial

DIRECTIONS: (Question No. 15 to 17) Choose the word that is opposite in meaning to the word in capital letters.

15. OPPRESSIVE
(A) Impertinent
(B) Compassionate
(C) Unequal
(D) Capable

16. THWART
(A) Amalgamate
(B) Facilitate
(C) Prevent
(D) Influence

17. GROSS
(A) Ferocious
(B) Outrageous
(C) Ridiculous
(D) Refined

LDC.-I (Dept.) [A-2]


DIRECTIONS: (Question No. 18 to 22) In each sentence there is a blank. Choose the one word or phrase that completes the
sentence correctly from the four options given.

18. Physical fitness exercises can cause injuries ........... the participants are not careful:
(A) To (B) With
(C) If (D) That

19. He seems ........... unaware of the suffering there in outside his own comfortable little world:
(A) Totally (B) Thoroughly
(C) Acutely (D) Perfectly

20. A firework suddenly ........... unexpectedly:


(A) Fired off (B) Went off
(C) Blew off (D) Broke up

21. I've got a big tea ........... on the front of my dress:


(A) Spot
(B) Mark
(C) Patch
(D) Stain

22. Even if the unemployment rate ........... sharply, the drop may still be temporary:
(A) Have dropped
(B) Dropping
(C) To drop
(D) Drops

DIRECTIONS: (Question No. 23 to 25) Read the passage and answer the questions based on it.

PASSAGE
When we speak of 'Freedom of Press', we usually mean it in a very technical sense. That is, we mean freedom from direction
or censorship from the Government. In India, the Press is free in this restricted sense. But the real restrictions on the Press come
from, (i) the advertisers from whom it gets money, and (ii) the man or company who owns the newspaper. So even if an editor
dares to support a public policy like a ban on smoking in public places, he may not always be successful in pursuing this because
his paper may be owned by a company which produces cigarettes. Such restrictions are often invisible unlike Government
censorship, and are worse.

23. The meaning of the phrase 'Freedom of Press' in the passage is:

(A) The ability of the newspapers to criticise the government


(B) The ability of the newspapers to criticise censorship
(C) The ability of the newspapers to express independent views
(D) The ability of the newspapers to publish advertisements

24. In India, real restrictions on the Press do not come from:

(A) People
(B) The government
(C) Owners of companies
(D) The public policies

25. Which of the following statements sums up the writer's intention?

(A) The Press must have freedom to print what they want
(B) Unseen factors control people's freedom
(C) Government should not control the freedom of the Press as that is dangerous
(D) Several factors control the freedom of the Press indirectly and they are more dangerous
LDC.-I (Dept.) [A-3]
26. The Chairman of the Standing Committee is ……… : 26. LFkk;h lfefr dk v/;{k--------gksrk gSA
(A) Union Minister for Labour & Employment (A) dsUnzh; Je vkSj jkstxkj ea=h
(B) Union Minister of State for Labour & Employment (B) dsUnzh; Je vkSj jkstxkj jkT; ea=h
(C) Union Labour Secretary (C) dsUnzh; Je lfpo
(D) Director General, ESIC (D) egkfuns”kd] bZ,lvkbZlh

27. Medical Benefit is available to an Insured Person and 27. chekd`r O;fDr rFkk mlds ifjokj dks fpfdRlh; ykHk-------fnu ls
his family from the day ………: miyC/k gks tkrk gSA
(A) He enters the insurable employment (A) ftl fnu og chek;ksX; jkstxkj esa izos”k djrk gS
(B) First contribution is paid into ESI Fund (B) bZ,lvkbZ fuf/k esa igys va”knku dk Hkqxrku dj fn;k tkrk gS
(C) As decided by ESIC later on, after entry into insurable (C) chekd`r jkstxkj esa izos”k djus ds ckn bZ,lvkbZlh }kjk ckn esa
employment fd, x, fu.kZ; ds vuqlkj
(D) His first benefit period starts
(D) mldh igyh ykHk vof/k “kq: gks tkrh gS

28. The rate of contribution for providing medical benefit 28. tks chekd`r O;fDr LFkk;h vaxgkfu ds dkj.k chek;ksX; jkstxkj esa
to insured persons who ceases to be in insurable ugha jg tkrk] mls fpfdRlk ykHk igqapkus ds fy, va”knku dh nj #-
employment on account of permanent disablement is ------- izfrekg gSA
Rs. …. per month:
(A) 10 (B) 15
(A) 10 (B) 15 (C) 20 (D) 25
(C) 20 (D) 25

29. The State Governments’ share of expenditure on the 29. fpfdRlh; ns[kHkky ds izko/kku laca/kh [kpZ esa jkT; ljdkj dk fgLlk-
provision of medical care is to the extent of ………: ------------rd gksrk gSA
(A) 10% (B) 12.5% (A) 10% (B) 12.5%
(C) 15% (D) 14% (C) 15% (D) 14%

30. An insured person has to be in insurable employment 30. vf/kokf’kZdh ds ckn fpfdRlk ykHk dk gdnkj gksus ds fy, ;g t:jh
for at least ……… years to be entitled for medical gS fd chekd`r O;fDr de ls de-------o’kksZa rd chek;ksX; jkstxkj esa
benefit after superannuation: jgk gksA
(A) 4 (B) 5 (A) 4 (B) 5
(C) 6 (D) 7 (C) 6 (D) 7

31. ESI Act applies to a factory where manufacturing 31. bZ,lvkbZ vf/kfu;e ,slh QSDVªh ij ykxw gksrk gS tgka fofuekZ.k
process is carried out with ……… or more persons: izfØ;k-----------;k mlls vf/kd O;fDr;ksa }kjk dh tkrh gSA
(A) 10 (B) 12 (A) 10 (B) 12
(C) 15 (D) 20 (C) 15 (D) 20

32. There are ……… benefit period in a calendar year: 32. ,d dSysaMj o’kZ esa------------ykHk vof/k;ka gksrh gSaA
(A) 2 (B) 3 (A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 4 (D) 12 (C) 4 (D) 12

33. The contribution shall be paid within ……… of the last 33. va”knku dk Hkqxrku dSysaMj ekg ds vafre fnu ds--------------rd
day of the calendar month: vnk fd;k tk,xkA
(A) 14 (B) 15 (A) 14 (B) 15
(C) 21 (D) 30 (C) 21 (D) 30

34. The question whether any person is an employee 34. bl vk”k; ds iz”u ds laca/k esa fd D;k dksbZ O;fDr bZ,lvkbZ
within the meaning of ESI Act is decided by ………: vf/kfu;e ds vFkksZa esa ,d deZpkjh gS --------- }kjk fu.kZ; fy;k
(A) Director General, ESIC tk,xkA
(B) Medical Commissioner, ESIC (A) egkfuns”kd] bZ,lvkbZlh
(C) District Court (B) fpfdRlk vk;qDr] bZ,lvkbZlh
(D) Employees’ Insurance Court (C) ftyk U;k;ky;
(D) deZpkjh chek U;k;ky;

LDC.-I (Dept.) [A-4]


35. Which is the highest body to administer the ESI 35. bZ,lvkbZ Ldhe dks “kkflr djus okyk loksZPp fudk; dkSu&lk gS\
Scheme?
(A) bZ,lvkbZ fuxe
(A) ESI Corporation (B) LFkk;h lfefr
(B) Standing Committee (C) fpfdRlk ykHk ifj’kn
(C) Medical Benefit Council (D) Je ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj
(D) Ministry of Labour, Government of India

36. Who is the Chairman of National Knowledge Commission? 36. jk’Vªh; Kku vk;ksx dk v/;{k dkSu gS%
(A) Mr Ratan Tata (B) Mr Sam Pitroda (A) jru VkVk (B) lSe firjksMk
(C) Dr K. Radhakrishnan (D) Dr Vijay L. Kelkar (C) MkW- ds- jk/kkÑ’.ku (D) MkW- fot; ,y- dsydj

37. The first temporary president of Constituent assembly was: 37. lafo/kku lHkk dk çFke vLFkkbZ v/;{k dkSu Fkk%
(A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad (A) MkW- jktsUæ çlkn
(B) Dr. Sachidanand Sinha (B) MkW- lfPpnkuUn flUgk
(C) Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar (C) MkW- HkhejkWo vEcsMdj
(D) Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel (D) ljnkj oYyHk HkkbZ iVsy

38. When a Higher court directs that record of a case be 38. tc ,d mPprj U;k;ky; ;g funsZ”k nsrk gS fd ,d eqdnesa dk
sent up for review, together with all supporting files, vfHkys[k blds iquZfopkj ds fy, lHkh lefFkZr Qkbyksa] lk{;ksa ,oa
evidence and documents, usually with the intention of vfHkys[kksa lfgr blds ikl Hkstk tk;s vkSj U;k;ky; dh lk/kkj.kr%
overruling the judgement of the lower court, it is ;g ea”kk Hkh ;g gksrh gS fd fupys U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dks cny fn;k
called writ of: tk;s rks ;g dkSu lekns”k ;kfpdk dgykrk gS%
(A) Certiorari (B) Mandamus (A) lfVZ;ksjkjh (B) eSUMel
(C) Quo Warranto (D) Habeas Corpus
(C) Doks&okjUVks (D) gSfc;l dkWiZl

39. Who has been certified by the United Nations as the 39. ßxzhugkml xSlksa ds mRltZu dks ?kVkus gsrq dkcZu ØsfMVÞ çkIr djus
first metro rail and rail-based system in the world to okyk fo”o esa dkSu&lk çFke esVªks jsy ,oa jsy vk/kkfjr ra= gS ftls
get “carbon credits for reducing greenhouse gas la;qä jk’Vª }kjk çekf.kr fd;k x;k
emissions”:
(A) fnYyh esVªks (B) yanu vUMjxzkmUM
(A) Delhi Metro (B) London Underground (C) U;w ;kWdZ flVh lc&os (D) gkWxdkWx MTR
(C) New York City subway (D) Hong Kong MTR

40. The abnormal constituent of urine is: 40. ew= dk vlekU; ?kVd gS%
(A) Urea (B) Creatinine (A) ;wfj;k (B) fØ;sVhukbZu
(C) Albumin (D) Sodium (C) ,Ycqfeu (D) lksfM;e
41. Which among the following was the major demand of 41. ljnkj oYyHk HkkbZ iVsy ds usr`Ro esa vk;ksftr 1928 dk ckjMksyh
the Bardoli Satyagraha (1928) organized under the lR;kxzg dh o`gn ek¡x dkSu&lh Fkh\
leadership of Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel?
(A) [ksfrgj dks tehu
(A) Land to the tiller (B) Jfed etnwjh dh nj esa o`f)
(B) Increase the rates of labour wage (C) u;s c<+s gq, jktLo nj dks okil ysuk
(C) Rollback of newly enhanced revenue rate (D) fdlkuksa dks Ñf’k lekuksa dh fj;k;rh nj ij vkiwfrZ
(D) Supply of agricultural Inputs to farmers at subsidized rate

42. During the time of which Mughal emperor did the English 42. fdl eqxy ckn”kkg ds dky esa bZLV&bafM;k dEiuh us Hkkjr esa vius
East India Company establish its first factory In India? çFke m|ksx dh LFkkiuk dh%
(A) Akbar (B) Jahangir (A) vd+cj (B) tgk¡xhj
(C) Shahjahan (D) Aurangzeb (C) “kkgtgk¡ (D) vkSjaxtsc

43. The southernmost point in India, Indira Point, is in the: 43. lcls T;knk nf{k.kh fcUnq] bafnjk fcUnq] dgk¡ ij gS%
(A) Daman & Diu (A) neu ,oa fn;w
(B) Andaman and Nicobar Islands (B) v.Meku ,oa fudksckj }hi lewg
(C) Dadar & Nagar haveli (C) nknj ,oa ukxj gosyh
(D) Kanyakumari (D) dU;kdqekjh

LDC.-I (Dept.) [A-5]


44. Humayunama has been authored by: 44. gwek;w¡&ukek fdlds }kjk fy[kk x;k gS%
(A) Firdausi (B) Gulbadan Beghum (A) fQjnkSlh (B) xqycnu csxe
(C) Abul Fazal (D) Kazi Nazrul Islam (C) vcqy Qt+y (D) dkt+h ut+:y bLyke

45. The highest grade of coal whose surface shines and 45. dks;ys dk loksZPp dksfV ftldk lrg pedrk gS vkSj ftlesa loksZPp
has the highest calorific value: m’eh; eku gksrk gS%
(A) Anthracite (B) Lignite (A) ,UFkzklkbZV (B) fyxukbZV
(C) Hematite (D) None of these (C) gsesVkbZV (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

46. In which folk paintings of India valuable stones and 46. Hkkjr ds dkSu ls yksd&fp=ksa esa ewY;oku iRFkj rFkk dk¡p ds VqdM+s
pieces of glass are pasted: fpidk, tkrs gSa%
(A) Nath Dwara (B) Tanjore (A) ukFk}kj (B) ratkSj
(C) Kalighat (D) Jagannath Puri (C) dkyh?kkV (D) txUukFkiqjh

47. Which Tala has sixteen Maathrass: 47. fdl rky esa 16 ek=k,a gksrh gSa%
(A) Jhaptal (B) Roopak Taal (A) >irky (B) :id rky
(C) Teen Tala (D) Aadi Tala (C) rhu rky (D) vkfn rky
48. Speaker of the Lok Sabha may be removed from the 48. yksd&lHkk lHkkifr dks mlds dk;kZy; ls fu’dkf’kr fd;k tk ldrk
office by: gS%
(A) A resolution passed by a majority of all members of (A) ml lnu ds lHkh lnL;ksa ds cgqla[;d lnL;ksa }kjk çLrko
the House ikfjr djds
(B) The order of President of India (B) jk’Vªifr ds vkns”k }kjk
(C) A resolution passed by at least 2/3 of the total (C) lnu ds dqy lnL;ksa ds de ls de 2/3 lnL;ksa }kjk çLrko
membership of the house
ikfjr djds
(D) The ruling party adopting a no confidence motion
(D) lÙkk:<+ ny }kjk vfo”okl çLrko ikfjr djds

49. One of these is a sex-linked disease: 49. buesa ls dkSu&lk ,d ySfxad lEc) jksx gS%
(A) Colour Blindness (B) Malinancy (A) jaxk/kark (B) esyhuSUlh
(C) Hepatitis (D) Leukemia (C) gSisVkbZfVl (D) Y;wdsfe;k

50. Which state of India produces the country's highest 50. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk Hkkjrh; jkT; ns'k ds lokZf/kd çfr'kr
percent of safety matches: fn;klykbZ dk mRiknu djrk gS%
(A) Andhra Pradesh (B) Madhya Pradesh (A) vkU/kz&çns'k (B) e/;&çns'k
(C) Tamil nadu (D) Orissa (C) rfeyukMw (D) mM+hlk

51. In which state is the Gol Gumbaz located: 51. fdl jkT; esa ^xksy xqEct+* fLFkr gS%
(A) Karnataka (B) Maharashtra (A) dukZVd (B) egkjk"Vª
(C) Uttar Pradesh (D) Bihar (C) mÙkj&çns'k (D) fcgkj

52. Which state has the largest population of scheduled 52. fdl jkT; esa vuqlwfpr tutkfr dh tula[;k lokZf/kd gS%
tribes:
(A) dsjy (B) egkjk"Vª
(A) Kerala (B) Maharashtra (C) fcgkj (D) e/;&çns'k
(C) Bihar (D) Madhya Pradesh

53. The colour of star is an indication of: 53. rkjks dk jax O;ä djrk gS mldk%
(A) Weight (B) Distance (A) Hkkj (B) nwjh
(C) Temperature (D) Size (C) rkieku (D) vkdkj

54. How many nations participated in London Olympics 54. yanu vksyfEid 2012 esa fdrus jk’Vªksa }kjk fgLlk fy;k x;k%
2012:
(A) 212 (B) 204
(A) 212 (B) 204 (C) 210 (D) 206
(C) 210 (D) 206

LDC.-I (Dept.) [A-6]


55. Match the Suitable pair: 55. mi;qä tksM+s dks lqesfyr djsa%
Mineral Used in [kfut ç;qä gksrk gS
A. Mica 1. Almunium Industry A. ekbZdk 1. ,YE;wfu;e m|ksx
B. Bauxite 2. Thermal Power B. ckWDlkbZV 2. FkeZy ÅtkZ m|ksx
C. Manganese 3. Electrical Industry C. eSXuht 3. fo|qr m|ksx
D. Lignite 4. Steel Alloys D. fyXukbZV 4. LVhy m|ksx
(A) A3, B1, C4, D2 (B) A4, B1, C3, D2 (A) A3, B1, C4, D2 (B) A4, B1, C3, D2
(C) A2, B1, C4, D3 (D) A3, B1, C2, D4 (C) A2, B1, C4, D3 (D) A3, B1, C2, D4

56. Find the incorrect statement: 56. vlR; dFku crk,¡%


(A) Spring tide is caused by the gravitational pull of the (A) c`gn Tokj&HkkVk pUæek rFkk lw;Z ds ,d lkFk ,d fn'kk esa
moon and the sun together in the same direction xq:Rokd’kZ.k f[kpk¡o ds dkj.k gksrk gS
(B) A line on a map that join all the places of the same (B) leqæ ry ls Åij leku Å¡pkbZ okys lHkh txgksa dks tksM+us
height above sea level is called contour line okyh uD'ks ij ,d js[kk leksPp js[kk dgykrh gS
(C) Full moon occurs when the moon comes between the (C) iw.kZ pUæ gksrk gS tc pUæek] i`Foh ,oa lw;Z ds e/; vk tkrk
Earth and the Sun
gS
(D) The difference in minutes between the Greenwich
(D) ,d LFkku ij LFkkuh; le; rFkk xzhufop le; ds e/; feuV~
time and the local time at a place can be derived by
multiplying the longitude of place by four
dk vUrj ml LFkku ds ns'kkUrj js[kka'k ls pkj dk xq.kk djus
ij ik;k tkrk gS
57. The President of India, Shri Pranab Mukherjee was 57. Hkkjr ds jk’Vªifr Jh ç.kc eq[ktÊ dks Hkkjr ds jk’Vªifr ds :i esa
sworn-in as the President of India by ......... in the 25 tqykbZ] 2012 dks laln ds dsUæh; d{k esa fdlds }kjk “kiFk
Central Hall of Parliament of July 25, 2012: fnyok;h xbZ%
(A) Dr. Manmohan Singh (B) Hamid Ansari (A) MkW- eueksgu flag (B) gkfen valkjh
(C) Justice S.H. Kapadia (D) Pratibha Devi Singh Patil (C) tfLVl ,l-,p- dikfM;k (D) çfrHkk nsoh flag ikfVy

58. The recipient of first mercy Ravi award is: 58. çFke elÊ jfo iqjLdkj fdlds }kjk çkIr fd;k x;k%
(A) Smt. Sushma Swaraj (A) Jherh lq’kek Lojkt
(B) Smt. Sheila Dixit (B) Jherh “khyk nhf{kr
(C) Smt. Pratibha Devi Singh Patil (C) Jherh çfrHkk nsoh flag ikfVy
(D) Smt. Sonia Gandhi (D) Jherh lksfu;k xk¡/kh

59. We refer Kiran Mazumdar Shaw as one of India’s most 59. ge fdju etqenkj “kkW dks Hkkjr dh ,d lokZf/kd lQy efgyk
outstanding business women. The company she is m|eh ds :i esa tkurs gSaA ftl dEiuh dks og lapkfyr dj jgh gSa
heading is one of the world’s biggest and in the field og fo”o dh lcls cM+h dEifu;ksa esa ls ,d gS ,oa og fuEu {ks= esa
of: dk;Zjr gS%
(A) Banking Software (B) Telecommunications (A) cSafdax lkW¶Vos;j (B) VsyhdkE;wfuds”ku
(C) Nuclear Energy (D) Biotechnology (C) ukHkdh; ÅtkZ (D) ck;ksVsDuksykWth

60. Protein deficiency disease is known as: 60. çksVhu dh deh dk jksx dgykrk gS%
(A) Cushing’s disease (A) Øf”kax jksx
(B) Fabry’s disease (B) QSczh jksx
(C) Parkinson’s disease (C) ikfdZUlu jksx
(D) Kwashiorkor and Marasmus (D) dokf”k;ksjdksj rFkk ejklel

61. Which Indian City is closest to the Tropic of Cancer? 61. dkSu&lk Hkkjrh; 'kgj ddZ js[kk ds lokZf/kd lehi gS\
(A) Kolkata (B) Ranchi (A) dksydkrk (B) jk¡ph
(C) Bhopal (D) Ahmedabad (C) Hkksiky (D) vgenkckn

62. Which country is the largest producer of saffron? 62. fdl ns'k esa dslj dk lokZf/kd mRiknu gksrk gS\
(A) India (B) Iran (A) Hkkjr (B) bZjku
(C) Spain (D) Belgium (C) Lisu (D) csyft;e

LDC.-I (Dept.) [A-7]


63. “Panch Mahal” is located at: 63. iapegy dgk¡ fLFkr gS%
(A) Fatehpur Sikri (B) Jaipur (A) Qrsgiqj lhdjh (B) t;iqj
(C) Udaipur (D) Bikaner (C) mn;iqj (D) chdkusj
64. India is its largest producer and it is found in the black 64. Hkkjr bldk lcls cM+k mRiknd gS vkSj ;g Hkkjr ds lokZf/kd
sand on the beaches near cape comorin, the nf{k.kh fgLls dsi dkseksfju ds lehi dkyh jsrksa esa ik;k tkrk gS%
southernmost part of India:
(A) csjfy;e (B) dk;ukbZV
(A) Beryllium (B) Kyanite (C) fyxukbZV (D) bYesukbZV
(C) Lignite (D) Ilmenite

65. Which of the following Articles confer power on the 65. fuEukafdr esa ls dkSu&lk vuqPNsn loksZPp U;k;ky; dks mi;qä
Supreme Court to issue appropriate directions or fn'kkfunsZ'k tkjh djus vFkok vkns'k nsus vFkok fjV tkjh djus dh
orders or writs: 'kfä çnku djrk gS%
(A) Article 226 (B) Article 137 (A) vuqPNsn 226 (B) vuqPNsn 137
(C) Article 32 (D) Article 140 (C) vuqPNsn 32 (D) vuqPNsn 140

66. At normal temperature and pressure, water boils at 66. lkekU; rki ,o¡ nkc ¼NTP½ ij ikuh 100°C ij mcyrk gSA [kku
100°C. Deep down the mine water will boil at a ds vUnj ¼uhps½ ikuh fuEu rki ij mcysxk%
temperature:
(A) 100°C (B) 100°C ls vf/kd
(A) 100°C (B) More than 100°C (C) 100°C ls de (D) fcYdqy ugha mcysxk
(C) Less than 100°C (D) Will not boil at all

67. Match the following: 67. fuEufyf[kr dks lqesfyr djsa%


Name of Unit Used to Measure bZdkbZ dk uke ekiu esa ç;qä gksrk gS
A. Poise 1. Temperature A. ikWbt 1. rkiØe
B. Farad 2. Quantity of Heat B. QjkM 2. Å"ek dh ek=k
C. Kelvin 3. Viscosity C. dsyfou 3. ';kurk
D. Calorie 4. Electrical capacitance D. dSyksjh 4. fo|qrh; /kkfjrk
(A) A3, B4, C1, D2 (B) A4, B3, C2, D1 (A) A3, B4, C1, D2 (B) A4, B3, C2, D1
(C) A3, B4, C2, D1 (D) A1, B2, C3, D4 (C) A3, B4, C2, D1 (D) A1, B2, C3, D4

68. Which Raga is supposed to have emanated from the 68. Hkxoku f”ko ds daB ls fdl jkx dh mRifÙk gqbZ gS rFkk ;g jkx
throat of Lord Shiva and sung prior to dawn for invoking rstfLork ds vkºoku ds fy, Hkksj ls iwoZ xk;k tkrk gS%
vitality:
(A) jkx foykoyk (B) jkx nhid
(A) Raga Vilavala (B) Raga Dipaka (C) jkx foHkkl (D) jkx HkSjoh
(C) Raga Vibhasa (D) Raga Bhairvi

69. Which one of the following Mughal emperors donated 69. fuEufyf[kr esa fdl eqxy ckn”kkg us ve`rlj esa Lo.kZ efUnj fuekZ.k
land for the construction of Golden Temple at ds fy, Hkwfe nku esa nh Fkh%
Amritsar:
(A) vdcj (B) gqek;w¡
(A) Akbar (B) Humayun (C) tgk¡xhj (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(C) Jahangir (D) None of these

70. A resolution for the revocation of the proclamation of 70. ^jk’Vªh; vkink* dh ?kks’k.kk dks jí djus ds fy, ,d çLrko dks tkjh
National Emergency may be moved by: fd;k tk ldrk gS%
(A) Ten members of Rajya Sabha (A) jkT; lHkk ds 10 lnL;ksa }kjk
(B) Ten members of Lok Sabha (B) yksd lHkk ds 10 lnL;ksa }kjk
(C) One fifth of the total membership of the Lok Sabha (C) yksd lHkk ds dqy lnL;ksa dk 1@5 Hkkx }kjk
(D) One tenth of the total membership of the Lok Sabha (D) yksd lHkk ds dqy lnL;ksa dk 1@10 Hkkx }kjk

71. Chachanama depicts the history of: 71. ppukek fdlds bfrgkl dk o.kZu djrk gS%
(A) Kashmir (B) Sindh (A) d”ehj (B) fla/k
(C) Punjab (D) Gujarat (C) iatkc (D) xqtjkr

LDC.-I (Dept.) [A-8]


72. Latitude of a point on the Earth is measured by the 72. i`Foh ij ,d fcUnq ds va{kk”k dks fdl nwjh ls ekirs gSa%
distance in:
(A) Hkwe/; js[kk ls fd-eh- nwjh esa
(A) Kilometers from the equator
(B) Hkwe/; js[kk ls dks.k esa
(B) Angles from the equator
(C) Angles from the poles (C) /kzqo ls dks.k esa
(D) Kilometers from the poles (D) /kzqo ls fd-eh- nwjh esa

73. Who is a folk inspired painter in India? 73. Hkkjr esa yksd çsfjr fp=dkj gSa%
(A) Amrita Sher Gill (B) Nandlal Bose (A) ve`rk “ksj fxy (B) uUnyky cksl
(C) Jamini Roy (D) M F Hussain (C) tkfeuh jkW; (D) ,e-,Q- gqlSu
74. During summer days, water kept in an Earthen pot 74. xeÊ ds fnuksa ds nkSjku] feêh ds crZu esa jD[kk ikuh B.Mk gks tkrk
(Pitcher) becomes cool because of phenomenon of: gS fuEufyf[kr lao`fr ds dkj.k%
(A) Diffusion (B) Transpiration (A) folj.k (B) ok’iksRltZu
(C) Osmosis (D) Evaporation (C) vkWLeksfll (D) ok’ihdj.k

75. This Nobel prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish 75. bl ukscsy iqjLdkj dks jkW;y LohfM”k ,dsMeh vkWQ lkabflt }kjk
Academy of Sciences and formally known as Bank of iqjLÑr fd;k tkrk gS ,oa vkSipkfjd :i ls bls cSad vkWQ LohMsu
Sweden Prize: iqjLdkj tkuk tkrk gS%
(A) In Physics (B) In Economics Sciences (A) HkkSfrd “kkL= esa (B) vFkZ&”kkL= foKku esa
(C) In Social Sciences (D) In Chemistry (C) lkekftd foKku esa (D) jlk;u foKku esa

2.9 × 8.3 2.9 × 8.3


76. Value of : 76. dk eku crk,a%
1.22 1.22

(A) 18.34 (B) 19.73 (A) 18.34 (B) 19.73


(C) 20.31 (D) None of these (C) 20.31 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

77. Solve the equation and find the value of x: 77. lehdj.k dks gy djsa ,oax dk eku Kkr djsa%
x = 0. 152 × 3.625 × 2.4 ÷ 1.14 x = 0.152 × 3.625 × 2.4 ÷ 1.14
(A) 1.160 (B) 2.320 (A) 1.160 (B) 2.320
(C) 3.480 (D) None of these (C) 3.480 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
78. Square root of 461041 is: 78. 461041 dk oxZewy gS%
(A) 841 (B) 8041 (A) 841 (B) 8041
(C) 6079 (D) 679 (C) 6079 (D) 679

79. A man can swim in still water at a speed of 3 km/hr. In 79. ,d vkneh fLFkj ikuh esa 3 fd-eh- çfr ?kaVk dh pky ls rSj ldrk
a stream moving with one km per hour, he will swim gSA 1 fd-eh- çfr ?kaVk ls cgrs gq, ikuh esa og 3 fd-eh- dh nwjh
up the stream a distance of 3 km in: fdrus le; esa r; djsxk%
(A) 1 hour 15 minutes (B) 1 hour 20 minutes (A) 1 ?kaVk 15 feuV (B) 1 ?kaVk 20 feuV
(C) 1 hour 30 minutes (D) None of these (C) 1 ?kaVk 30 feuV (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

80. The speed of 90 km/hr. is equivalent to: 80. 90 fd-eh-@?kaVk dh pky cjkcj gS%
(A) 150 decameter/sec. (B) 100 decameter/sec. (A) 150 MsdkehVj@ls- (B) 100 MsdkehVj@ls-
(C) 40 m/sec. (D) None of these (C) 40 eh-@ls- (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

81. 50% of one third of 25% of a number is 2, the number 81. fdlh la[;k ds 25% dk ,d frgkbZ dk 50% ;fn 2 gS rks og
is: la[;k gS%
(A) 36 (B) 48 (A) 36 (B) 48
(C) 60 (D) 96 (C) 60 (D) 96

82. 1002 when multiplied by 998 gives the result as: 82. 1002 dks ;fn 998 ls xq.kk fd;k tk, rks mldk ifj.kke gksxk%
(A) 9,99,996 (B) 9,99,866 (A) 9,99,996 (B) 9,99,866
(C) 10,00,996 (D) 9,99,996 (C) 10,00,996 (D) 9,99,996

LDC.-I (Dept.) [A-9]


83. A man invests money at 5% p. a. compound interest 83. ,d O;fä 5% çfr o"kZ fefJr C;kt nj ij dksbZ jkf'k fuos'k djrk
and earns Rs. 500 from the first year, the money gS vkSj mls çFke o"kZ esa 500 #i, dh vk; gksrh gS rks fuos'k dh
invested is: jde D;k gS%
(A) Rs. 4,000 (B) Rs. 5,000 (A) 4,000 #i, (B) 5,000 #i,
(C) Rs. 10,000 (D) Rs. 12,000 (C) 10,000 #i, (D) 12,000 #i,

84. If 49 × 64 = 56, 121 × 144 = 132, 169 × 256 = 208, then 84. ;fn 49 × 64 = 56, 121 × 144 = 132, 169 × 256 = 208] rks
49 × 256 = ? 49 × 256 = \
(A) 122 (B) 108 (A) 122 (B) 108
(C) 112 (D) 116 (C) 112 (D) 116

85. Square of 154 is: 85. 154 dk oxZ gksxk%


(A) 22879 (B) 22816 (A) 22879 (B) 22816
(C) 23716 (D) 23996 (C) 23716 (D) 23996

86. Circumferance of a circle is 44 cm. Its area will be: 86. o`Ùk dh ifjf/k 44 lseh- gS rks bldk {ks=Qy gksxk%
(A) 164 lseh-2 (B) 154 lseh-2
2 2
(A) 164 cm (B) 154 cm
2
(C) 144 cm (D) None of these (C) 144 lseh- 2
(D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

87. A train covers 9 km in 10 minutes. Its speed in 87. ,d jsyxkM+h 9 fd-eh- dh nwjh 10 feuV esa r; djrh gS rks bldh
meters/sec. is: pky eh-@ls- esa D;k gksxh%
(A) 10 m/sec. (B) 12 m/sec. (A) 10 eh-@ls- (B) 12 eh-@ls-
(C) 15 m/sec. (D) None of these (C) 15 eh-@ls- (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
88. A man deposited Rs. 8,000 in a bank for 3 years at 5% 88. ,d O;fä 8,000 #i, ,d cSad esa 3 o"kZ ds fy, 5% pØo`f) C;kt
compound interest. After 3 years he will get: dh nj ls fu{ksi djrk gSA 3 o"kZ i'pkr mls feysxk%
(A) Rs. 9,291 (B) Rs. 9,281 (A) 9,291 #i, (B) 9,281 #i,
(C) Rs. 9,271 (D) Rs. 9,261 (C) 9,271 #i, (D) 9,261 #i,

9 8 7 7 9 8 7 7
89. When the fractions , , , are arranged in the 89. tc fHké , , , dks vkjksgh Øe esa O;ofLFkr fd;k
11 10 9 11 11 10 9 11
ascending order of value, the result is: tk;sxk rks ifj.kke gksxk%
7 8 7 9 9 8 7 7 7 8 7 9 9 8 7 7
(A) ; ; ; (B) ; ; ; (A) ; ; ; (B) ; ; ;
11 10 9 11 11 10 9 11 11 10 9 11 11 10 9 11
7 7 8 9 8 7 9 7 7 7 8 9 8 7 9 7
(C) ; ; ; (D) ; ; ; (C) ; ; ; (D) ; ; ;
11 9 10 11 10 11 11 9 11 9 10 11 10 11 11 9

90. Rs. 3,300 will amount to Rs. 3712.50 at 5% p a simple 90. 5% çfr o"kZ lk/kkj.k C;kt dh nj ls 3,300 #i, fdrus o"kZ esa
interest in: #i, 3712.50 gksxk%
1 3
(A) 2
4
years (B) 2
4
years (A) 2
1
4
o"kZ (B) 2
3
4
o"kZ
1
(C) 2
2
years (D) None of these (C) 2
1
2
o"kZ (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

0.0045 × 0.35 0.0045 × 0.35


91. expressed as percentage is: 91. dks çfr'kr esa çnf'kZr fd;k tk,xk%
0.021 × 0.15 0.021 × 0.15
1 1
(A) % (B) 0.5% (A) % (B) 0.5%
5 5
(C) 5% (D) 50% (C) 5% (D) 50%

92. A, B and C contract a work for Rs. 1100. A and B 92. A, B o C dks ,d dke dk Bsdk 1100 #i, esa feyrk gSA A o
7
together are to do
11
of the work. C's share is: B feydj dke dk 11
7
Hkkx djrs gSaA C dk Hkkx gS%
(A) Rs. 366.66 (B) Rs. 400 (A) 366.66 #i, (B) 400 #i,
(C) Rs. 600 (D) Rs. 800 (C) 600 #i, (D) 800 #i,

LDC.-I (Dept.) [A-10]


93. Two pipes A and B can fill a tank in 12 minutes and 16 93. nks Vadh A o B ,d VSad dks Øe'k% 12 feuV o 16 feuV esa Hkjrs
minutes respectively. If both the pipes are opened gSaA ;fn nksuksa dks ,d lkFk [kksy fn;k tk, rks fdrus le; ckn ikbi
together then after how much time B should be closed B dks can dj fn;k tk, rkfd Vadh 9 feuV esa Hkj tk,%
so that the tank is full in 9 minutes:
(A) 3 feuV (B) 5 feuV
(A) 3 minutes (B) 5 minutes (C) 4 feuV (D) 4.5 feuV
(C) 4 minutes (D) 4.5 minutes

94. If a rebate of 10% is given on the marked price of an 94. ;fn ,d oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 10% dh NwV nh tkrh gS rks
article, the gain is 25%. Find the gain percent, if the 25% dk ykHk gksrk gSA ykHk çfr'kr D;k gksxk ;fn NwV c<+kdj
rebate is increased to 20%: 20% dj fn;k tkrk gS%
1 1 1 1
(A) 12 % (B) 13 % (A) 12 % (B) 13 %
9 9 9 9
1 1 1 1
(C) 11 % (D) 20 % (C) 11 % (D) 20 %
9 2 9 2

95. Hemant sold 10 sarees for a total profit of Rs. 460 and 12 95. gseUr us 10 lkfM+;k¡ 460 #i, ds dqy ykHk ij csp nh o 12 lkfM+;k¡
sarees for a total profit of Rs. 144. At what profit per saree dqy 144 #i, ds ykHk ls csp nhA vfrfjä cph 20 lkfM+;ksa dks çR;sd
should he sell the remaining 20 sarees so that he gets an lkM+h ds fglkc ls mls fdrus #i, esa cspuk pkfg, rkfd mls çR;sd
average profit of Rs. 18 per saree: lkM+h ij vkSlru 18 #i, dk ykHk gks%
(A) Rs. 7.40 (B) Rs. 7.60 (A) 7.40 #i, (B) 7.60 #i,
(C) Rs. 7.80 (D) Rs. 8.00 (C) 7.80 #i, (D) 8.00 #i,

96. A mixture contains milk and water in the ratio 5:1. on 96. ,d feJ.k esa nw/k o ikuh dk vuqikr 5:1 gSA 5 yhVj ikuh feykus
adding 5 litres of water, the ratio of milk to water ij nw/k o ikuh dk vuqikr 5:2 gks tkrk gS vlyh feJ.k esa nw/k dh
becomes 5:2. The quantity of milk in the original
mixture is: ek=k gS%
(A) 16 liters (B) 25 liters (A) 16 yhVj (B) 25 yhVj
(C) 22.75 liters (D) 32.5 liters (C) 22.75 yhVj (D) 32.5 yhVj

97. A contract is to be completed in 46 days and 117 men 97. ,d Bsdk 46 fnuksa esa iwjk fd;k tkuk gS ,oa 117 O;fä dke ij
were set to work, each working 8 hours a day. After 33 yxk, x,A çR;sd O;fä dks çfrfnu 8 ?kaVs dke djuk gSA 33 fnu
4
days of the work is completed. How many
7 ds i'pkr dke dk 4 Hkkx iwjk gks ik;kA dke ij fdrus vfrfjä
7
additional men may be employed so that the work may
be completed in time, each man now working 9 hours O;fä yxk;s tk,a rkfd dke le; ij iwjk gks lds ,oa vc çR;sd
a day: O;fä çfrfnu 9 ?kaVs dke djrk gS
(A) 80 (B) 85 (A) 80 (B) 85
(C) 84 (D) 81 (C) 84 (D) 81

98. A is twice as fast as B and B is thrice as fast as C is. 98. A dh pky B dh pky dh nqxquh gSA B dh pky C dh pky dh 3
The journey covered by C in 54 minutes will be xquh gSA C ds }kjk 54 feuV esa r; dh x;h ;k=k B r; djsxk%
covered by B in:
(A) 18 feuV esa (B) 27 feuV esa
(A) 18 minutes (B) 27 minutes (C) 38 feuV esa (D) 9 feuV esa
(C) 38 minutes (D) 9 minutes

99. A man sees a train passing over a bridge 1 km long. 99. ,d O;fä ,d jsyxkM+h dks 1 fd-eh- yEcs lsrq dks ikj djrs gq,
The length of the train is half that of the bridge. If the ns[krk gSA xkM+h dh yEckbZ lsrq dh yEckbZ dh vk/kh gS vxj xkM+h
train crosses the bridge in 2 min, the speed of the lsrq dks ikj djus esa 2 feuV dk le; ysrh gS rks xkM+h dh pky gS%
train is:
(A) 30 fd-eh-@?kaVk (B) 45 fd-eh-@?kaVk
(A) 30 km/hr (B) 45 km/hr (C) 50 fd-eh-@?kaVk (D) 60 fd-eh-@?kaVk
(C) 50 km/hr (D) 60 km/hr

100. The angle between the minute hand and hour hand of 100. ?kM+h esa 7.20 ds le; ij ?kaVs dh lqbZ o feuV dh lqbZ dh chp dk
a clock when time is 7.20, will be: dks.k gksxk%
(A) 90° (B) 100° (A) 90° (B) 100°
(C) 120° (D) 105° (C) 120° (D) 105°

LDC.-I (Dept.) [A-11]


bl iqfLrdk ij dqN Hkh fy[kus ls igys
fuEufyf[kr funsZ'k /;kuiwoZd i<+sa
1. viuk mÙkj fy[kuk çkjEHk djus ls igys viuh ç'u iqfLrdk dh Hkyh&Hkk¡fr tk¡p dj ysa] ns[k ysa fd blesa mijksä
ç”uksa dh la[;k bafxr gSa vkSj blesa fçafVax laca/kh vFkok vU; fdLe dh dksbZ deh ugha gSA ;fn fdlh çdkj dh dksbZ
deh gks rks i;Zos{kd dks lwfpr djsa rFkk iqfLrdk cny ysaA mÙkj nsus ls iwoZ vki ;g vo'; lqfuf'pr djsa fd
vkidks lgh fo|k'kk[kk iqfLrdk feyh gSA
2. viuk uke] vuqØekad la[;k vkSj vks-,e-vkj- ¼OMR½ la[;k vkeq[k i`"B ij fy[ksaA mÙkj i= ij uhys@dkys
ckWy Iokb±V isu ls HkjsaA mÙkj if=dk ij viuk uke fyf[k, rFkk gLrk{kj dhft,A
3. ;g ,d oLrqijd fdLe dh ijh{kk gS ftlesa çR;sd ç'u ds uhps Øekad ¼A½ ls ¼D½ rd pkj çLrkfor mÙkj fn;s
gSaA vkids fopkj esa tks Hkh mÙkj lgh gS mldks vks-,e-vkj- mÙkj i= esa fpfUgr dhft,A vius mÙkj ç'u iqfLrdk
esa u yxk,A
4. lHkh ç”u vfuok;Z gSaA
5. mÙkj&i= ij u rks jQ+ dk;Z djsa u gh vkSj fdlh çdkj dk fu'kku vkfn yxk,a ;k bls eksaM+sA
6. mÙkj if=dk bysDVªkWfud ek/;e ls lalkf/kr dh tk;sxhA vr% bls eksM+us ;k ;=&r= fpUg yxkus vFkok mÙkj if=dk
dks [kjkc djus ,oa viw.kZ@vlR; Hkjus ij mÙkj if=dk dks fujLr fd;k tk ldrk gS ,oa bldh iwjh ftEesnkjh
vH;FkÊ ij gksxhA
7. jQ+ dk;Z iqfLrdk esa fdlh Hkh [kkyh LFkku esa fd;k tkuk pkfg,A fdlh vU; dkx+t ij bls djus dh vuqefr ugha gSA
8. gj ,d ç'u ds fy, dsoy ,d gh mÙkj bafxr djsaA ,d ls vf/kd mÙkj nsus ij ç'u dk dksbZ vad ugha fn;k
tk,xkA mÙkj esa dksbZ Hkh dfVax ;k vksojjkbZfVax ekU; ugha gksxhA iqu% ç'u i= f}Hkk"kh; ¼fgUnh ,oa vaxzsth½ esa gSA
fgUnh laLdj.k esa fdlh Hkh fHkérk gksus ij ewY;kadu ds fy, vaxzsth laLdj.k dks vfUre ekuk tk;sxkA
9. dsYdqysVj] LykbM:y] eksckbZy] dsYdqysVj ?kfM+;k¡ ;k bl çdkj dh dksbZ Hkh ;qfä ,oa fdlh Hkh v/;;u@lanHkZ
lkexzh vkfn dk ç;ksx ijh{kk d{k esa oftZr gSA
10. ijh{kk dh lekfIr ds i'pkr~ viuh mÙkj&if=dk i;Zos{kd dks okil dj nsaA vks-,e-vkj- mÙkj if=dk dks ijh{kk
d{k ls ckgj ys tkuk oftZr gS ,slk djuk n.M.kh; vijk/k gSA

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