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                                                                 Centre Number                 Candidate Number
                               Pearson Edexcel
                               Level 3 GCE
                                Biology B
                                Advanced
                                Paper 1: Advanced Biochemistry,
                                Microbiology and Genetics
                                Monday 12 June 2017 – Afternoon                                Paper Reference
                                Time: 1 hour 45 minutes                                        9BI0/01
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P52212A
©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.
2/2/1/1/1/1/
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4 Triglycerides, amylose and glycogen are used to store energy in many living
  organisms.
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   (a) Triglycerides contain fatty acids. Fatty acids are classified as saturated or
       unsaturated.
		      The formula for a saturated fatty acid is CnH2nO2
		      The formula for an unsaturated fatty acid, with one double bond, is CnH(2n–2)O2
		      The table below shows the melting points of some common fatty acids.
                         Fatty acid    Formula of fatty acid    Melting point / °C
                              P                 C16H30O2               –11.0
                              Q                 C18H34O2                13.4
                              R                 C20H40O2                76.5
                              S                 C24H48O2                86.0
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		      For each of the statements below, put a cross       in the box that corresponds to
        the correct statement.
		      (i) The saturated fatty acid(s) in the table
                                                                                             (1)
			A are P and Q
			B are R and S
			C is P only
			D is Q only
		      (ii) The fatty acid(s) liquid at 5 °C
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			A are P and R
			B are Q and S
			C is P only
			D is Q only
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                                         (b) Use a labelled diagram to show how a triglyceride is formed.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             (3)
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                                         (c) Amylose and glycogen are polysaccharides.
                            		                         (i) Name the type of chemical reaction that joins monosaccharides together to
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                                                           form an amylose molecule.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             (1)
                            . . . . . . . . . . . ..................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............................................................................................................................................ ............... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                            		                         (ii) Name the chemical bond that is formed between the monosaccharides in an
                                                            amylose molecule.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             (1)
                            . . . . . . . . . . . ..................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............................................................................................................................................ ............... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
                            		(iii) Describe one structural difference between amylose and glycogen.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             (1)
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                            . . . . . . . . . . . ..................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............................................................................................................................................ ............... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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                            . . . . . . . . . . . ..................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............................................................................................................................................ ............... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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		(iv) Explain two ways in which the structures of amylose and glycogen make them
       suitable for energy storage.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 (2)
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1. . . . . . . . ...................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........................................................................................................................................................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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2. . . . . . . . ...................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........................................................................................................................................................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . ...................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........................................................................................................................................................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (Total for Question 4 = 10 marks)
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                                                                                                       *P46640A01228*
Q.3
      2
8
9
10
15
Q.9.
       16
17
Q.10.
        18
19
Q.19.
        31
Q.20.
        32
Q.23.
        39
Q.27.
        41
42
Q.28.
Q.29.
        43
44