Question 1605970
Question 1605970
ANNUAL EXAM
Class 12 - Accountancy
Time Allowed: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 80
General Instructions:
4. Part - B has two options i.e. (i) Analysis of Financial Statements and (ii) Computerised Accounting. Students
9. There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in 7 questions of one mark, 2 questions
a) 2 : 2 : 1 b) 1 : 1 : 1
c) 3 : 2 : 1 d) 2 : 1 : 1
2. Which of the following is a charge against profit? [1]
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4. S and T were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted U as a new partner [1]
in the firm. On U's admission there existed a provision for bad and doubtful debts of ₹ 7,000. It was decided to
write off ₹ 3,000 as bad debts. The remaining debtors were considered as good. The amount to be
debited/credited to Revaluation Account on account of the above treatment will be:
a) 4 1
2
months b) 6
1
2
months
c) 6 months d) 5
1
2
months
5. P, Q and R are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 1. For the year ended 31st March, [1]
2022, interest on capital was credited to them @ 10% p.a. instead of 5% p.a. Their fixed capitals were ₹
2,00,000; ₹ 1,00,000; ₹ 50,000 respectively. The necessary adjustment entry to rectify the error will be:
To Q's To Q's
1,000 1,000
Current A/c Current A/c
To R's To R's
1,000 1,000
Current A/c Current A/c
To Q's To Q's
2,000 2,000
Current A/c Current A/c
To R's To R's
1,000 1,000
Current A/c Current A/c
6. The debentures which do not have a specific charge on the assets of the company are called: [1]
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debentures is:
a) ₹ 10,00,000 b) ₹ 4,00,000
c) ₹ 2,00,000 d) ₹ 6,00,000
7. Starbucks Ltd. issued 50,000 shares of ₹ 100 each payable ₹ 20 on application (on 1st May 2022); ₹ 30 on [1]
allotment (on 1st January 2023); ₹ 20 on first call (on 1st July 2022) and the balance on final call (on 1st
February 2023). Shiv, a shareholder holding 5,000 shares did not pay the first call on the due date. The second
call was made and Shiv paid the first call amount along with the second call. All sums due were received.
Total amount received on 1st February was:
a) ₹ 15,00,000 b) ₹ 16,00,000
c) ₹ 11,00,000 d) ₹ 10,00,000
8. Anu, Monu and Sonu were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Monu died on 1st January, [1]
2022. Anu and Sonu will acquire Monu's share in the ratio of:
a) 3 : 2 b) 5 : 3
c) 5 : 2 d) 1 : 1
OR
Which of the following items cannot be recorded in the capital account of partners if the capital accounts of partners
are fixed?
Question No. 9 to 10 are based on the given text. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [2]
Ankit and Vinod are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. Ankit is a non-working partner and contributes ₹
20,00,000 as his capital. Vinod is a working partner of the firm. The Partnership Deed provides for interest on capital @
8% p.a. and salary to every working partner @ ₹ 8,000 p.m. Profit before providing for interest on capital and partner’s
salary for the year ended 31st March, 2021, was ₹ 80,000.
9. How much interest on capital is payable to Ankit?
a) ₹ 50,000 b) ₹ 1,60,000
c) ₹ 80,000 d) ₹ 1,00,000
10. What is the amount of salary payable to Vinod?
a) ₹ 80,000 b) ₹ 30,000
c) ₹ 60,000 d) ₹ 96,000
11. If a fixed amount is withdrawn by a partner at the beginning of each month, interest on drawings on the total [1]
amount will be calculated for:
a) 5 1
2
months b) 6 months
c) 7 months d) 6
1
2
months
12. Excess value of net assets over purchase consideration at the time of purchase of business is: [1]
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c) Credited to the General Reserve Account d) Credited to Capital Reserve
13. Manmohan Ltd. invited applications for issuing 50,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at par. The amount payable [1]
per share was as follows:
On application ₹ 3; on allotment ₹ 4 and on first and final call ₹ 3.
Applications were received for 1,45,000 equity shares. Applications for 20,000 equity shares were rejected and
remaining applicants were allotted shares on a pro-rata basis. Excess application money received with
application was adjusted towards sums due on allotment and first and final call. Amount credited to calls-in-
advance account was:
a) ₹ 25,000 b) Nil
c) ₹ 2,25,000 d) ₹ 1,75,000
14. K and L were partners in a firm. Their partnership deed provided that interest on partner's drawings will be [1]
charged @ 12% per annum. Interest on L's drawings for the year ended 31.03.2022 was calculated at ₹ 900.
The necessary journal entry for charging interest on L's drawings will be:
c) ₹ d) ₹
Interest on Drawings A/c Dr. Interest on Drawings A/c Dr.
900 900
15. Monu and Sonu were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 3. They admitted Ram as a new partner for 3
5
th [1]
share in profits which he acquired 1
5
th from Monu and 2
5
th from Sonu. The new profit sharing ratio of Monu,
Sonu and Ram will be:
a) 3 : 1 : 1 b) 2 : 3 : 1
c) 2 : 3 : 3 d) 1 : 1 : 3
OR
Khushi, Namita and Manvi were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 2 : 3. On 30th June,
2022, Khushi died. The partnership deed provided that on the death of a partner, her share of profit till the date of
death was to be calculated on the basis of average profit of last three years less ₹ 10,000.
Profits for the last three years were:
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a) ₹ 35,000 b) ₹ 9,583
c) ₹ 28,750 d) ₹ 8,750
16. At the time of dissolution of a partnership firm, a creditor worth ₹ 90,500 took away stock worth ₹ 77,775 in full [1]
settlement. Which of the following will be the accounting entry for the same?
a) Particulars L.F. Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹) b) Particulars L.F. Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
17. Anu, Manu, Tanu and Kanu were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1 : 2 : 1. They [3]
decided to share profits and losses in the ratio of 4 : 2 : 3 : 1 with effect from 1st April, 2022. On this date,
goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 1,20,000 and General Reserve appeared in the books at ₹ 36,000.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions. Show your workings clearly.
18. X and Y are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. Their fixed capitals are ₹ 5,00,000 [3]
and ₹ 3,00,000 respectively. Interest on capital is allowed @ 9% p.a. while interest on drawings is charged @
12% p.a. X is allowed a salary of ₹ 4,000 per month. Interest on Y's loan of ₹ 2,00,000 is to be provided @ 6%
p.a. During the year ended 31st March, 2023, X's drawings were ₹ 60,000 and Y's drawings were ₹ 72,000. 5%
of the Net Profit is to be transferred to General Reserve. Incomplete Profit & Loss Appropriation Account for
the year ended 31st March, 2023 prepared by the firm is given below:
PROFIT & LOSS APPROPRIATION ACCOUNT
for the year ended 31st March, 2023
Dr. Cr.
Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
? ?
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Complete the Profit & Loss Appropriation Account of X and Y for the year ended 31st March, 2023.
OR
A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 2. On 31st March, 2014, the balance sheet of the firm
was as follows
Balance Sheet
as at 31st March, 2014
A 60,000
B 20,000 80,000
80,000 80,000
The profit of Rs 80,000 for the year ended 31st March, 2014 was divided between the partners without allowing
interest on capital @12% per annum and a salary to A at Rs 1,000 per month. During the year A withdrew Rs 10,000
and B Rs 20,000.
Pass a single journal entry to rectify the error.
19. Vimal Ltd. purchased assets worth ₹ 5,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 1,00,000 of Kapil Ltd. for a purchase [3]
consideration of ₹ 4,50,000. Vimal Ltd. paid one third of the amount by cheque and balance was settled by
issuing 11% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Vimal Ltd. for the above transactions.
OR
Samprag Ltd has an authorised capital of ₹ 20,00,000 divided into equity shares of ₹ 10 each. The company invited
applications for issuing 60,000 shares. Applications for 58,000 shares were received.
All calls were made and were duly received except the final call of ₹ 3 as share on 2,000 shares. These shares were
forfeited.
i. Present the share capital m the balance sheet of the company as per Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013.
ii. Also prepare ‘Notes to accounts’ for the same.
20. Kabir and Farid are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1 on 1-4-2019 they admitted Manik into a [3]
partnership for th share in the profits of the firm. Manik brought his share of goodwill premium in cash.
1
Goodwill of the firm was valued on the basis of 2 years purchase of the last three years average profits. The
profits for the last three years were:
2016-17 ₹ 90,000
2017-18 ₹ 1,30,000
2018-19 ₹ 86,000
During the year 2018-19 there was a loss of ₹ 20,000 due to fire which was not accounted for while calculating
the profit.
Calculate the value of goodwill and pass the necessary journal entries for the treatment of goodwill.
21. K Ltd. took over the assets of ₹ 15,00,000 and liabilities of ₹ 5,00,000 of P Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ [4]
13,68,500. ₹ 25,500 were paid by issuing a promissory note in favour of P Ltd. payable after two months and the
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balance was paid by issue of equity shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25%. Pass necessary Journal entries for
the above transactions in the books of K Ltd.
22. Archana, Vandana and Arti were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their [4]
Balance Sheet on 31st March, 2023 was as follows:
Balance Sheet of Archana, Vandana and Arti as at 31st March, 2023
Creditors 60,000
3,00,000 3,00,000
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Applications for 6,00,000 shares were received and pro-rata allotment was made to all the applicants on following
basis
Applicants for 4,00,000 shares were allotted 3,00,000 shares.
Applicants for 2,00,000 shares were allotted 1,00,000 shares.
It was decided that excess amount received on applications will be adjusted towards sums due on allotment and
surplus if any, will be refunded. Vibhuti, who was alloted 6,000 shares out of the group applying for 4,00,000 shares
did not pay the allotment money and his shares were forfeited immediately. Afterwards, these forfeited shares were
reissued at Rs. 30 per share fully paid up. Later on, first and final call was made. Shahid, who had applied for 2,000
shares out of the group applying for 2,00,000 shares failed to pay first and final call and his shares were also
forfeited. These shares were afterwards reissued at Rs. 60 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Radha Mohan Ltd for the above transactions.
24. Sanjana and Alok were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3 : 2. On 31st March 2022 their [6]
Balance Sheet was as follows :
Balance Sheet of Sanjana and Alok as on 31-3-2022
Amount Amount
Liabilities Assets
(₹) (₹)
10,20,000 10,20,000
4
share in the profits on the following terms:
i. Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 4,00,000 and Nidhi brought the necessary amount in cash for her share
of goodwill premium, half of which was withdrawn by the old partners.
ii. Stock was to be increased by 20% and furniture was to be reduced to 90%.
iii. Investments were to be valued at ₹ 3,00,000. Alok took over investments at this value.
iv. Nidhi brought ₹ 3,00,000 as her capital and the capitals of Sanjana and Alok were adjusted in the new profit
sharing ratio.
Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm on
Nidhi’s admission.
OR
Prem, Kumar and Aarti were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March,
2019 was as under:
Balance Sheet of Prem, Kumar and Aarti
as at 31st March, 2019
Liabilities ₹ Assets ₹
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Capitals: Building 25,000
90,000 90,000
Sonu 1,00,000 5,00,000 Less: Provision for doubtful debts 10,000 1,40,000
Creditors 4,60,000
10,30,000 10,30,000
On the above date, Anita retired from the firm and the remaining partners decided to carry on the business. It
was agreed to revalue the assets and reassess the liabilities as follows:
i. Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 3,00,000 and Anita’s share of goodwill was adjusted in the capital
accounts of the remaining partners, Gaurav and Sonu.
ii. Land and Building was to be brought up to 120% of its book value.
iii. Bad debts amounted to ₹ 20,000. A provision for doubtful debts was to be maintained at 10% on debtors.
iv. Market value of investments was ₹ 1,10,000.
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v. ₹ 1,00,000 was paid immediately by cheque to Anita out of the amount due and the balance was to be
transferred to her loan account which was to be paid in two equal annual instalments along with interest @
10% p.a
Prepare the Revaluation Account, Partners’ Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm on
Anita’s retirement.
26. i. Anand Ltd. purchased machinery worth ₹ 3,15,000 from Mahima Ltd. The payment was made by issue of [6]
10% debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a discount of 10%.
Pass the necessary journal entries for purchase of machinery and issue of debentures in the books of Anand
Ltd.
ii. Manas Ltd. issued 10,000, 7% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of
10% after 6 years.
Pass the necessary journal entries in the books of Manas Ltd. regarding issue of debentures.
Part B :- Analysis of Financial Statements
27. Identify the correct statement: [1]
i. Main purpose of analyzing the financial statements is to study the trends.
ii. Rent paid is the part of 'Revenue from Operations'.
iii. Income tax is the part of 'Revenue from Operations'.
iv. Provision for tax is shown as other expense in statement of profit and loss.
c) Both balance sheet and profit and loss a/c d) Profit & Loss A/c
28. If the Operating Ratio of Pathway Ltd. is 30%, its Operating Profit Ratio will be: [1]
a) 130% b) 30%
c) 70% d) 100%
29. Cash received from royalties will be considered which type of activity from the following while preparing [1]
Cash Flow Statement?
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30. The transaction Acquisition of machinery by issue of equity shares of ₹ 5,00,00,000 will result in: [1]
2021-22 2020-21
Particulars
(₹) (₹)
OR
From the following information, prepare a Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31st March,
2022 and 2023:
2022 - 23 2021 - 22
Particulars Note No.
(₹) ₹
34. The following is the Balance Sheet of R.M. Ltd. as at 31st March, 2017. Prepare a Cash Flow Statement: [6]
R.M. Ltd.
31.3.2017 31.3.2016
Particulars Note No.
₹ ₹
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1. Shareholder's Funds:
2. Non-Current Liabilities:
3. Current Liabilities:
II- Assets:
1. Non-Current Assets:
2. Current Assets:
Notes to Accounts:
31.3.2017 31.3.2016
Note No. Particulars
₹ ₹
1. Long-term Borrowings:
1,00,000 2,00,000
2. Short-term Provisions:
95,000 80,000
3. Tangible Assets:
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10,10,000 9,00,000
4. Intangible Assets:
2,80,000 2,00,000
3,75,000 6,40,000
Additional information:
i. During the year, a machine costing ₹ 80,000 on which accumulated depreciation was ₹ 50,000 was sold for ₹
30,000.
ii. 9% Debentures were released on 31st March, 2017.
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