Germany
Facts About Germany
1.Capital of Germany-Berlin.
2. Official Language-German.
3.Total Area-357,021 km2 (63rd)
4.Currency-Euro. (approx. 90.30 INR)
5.Euro starts in 2002 before that Germany official Deutsche Mark
(DM)
6.Germany is seventh largest European county
7.Berlin is nine times bigger than Paris
8.Germany is a member of the European Union
9.Germany was the first country in the world to adopt Daylight saving time April 30,1916.
10.Germany started the Christmas tree tradition in the 16th century .
11.The first printed book was printed in Germany
About Germany
•Germany , officially the Federal Republic of
Germany is a country in Central Europe .
•It is a major power with the world’s fourth
largest economy by nominal GDP and
About Germany
Germany has developed a high standard of living and established a
comprehensive system of social security.
Germany is recognized as a scientific and technological leader in several fields
With 83.31 million inhabitants, it accounts for the largest population among
the member states of the European Union and is home to the second largest
number of international migrants worldwide
Geography of Germany
• Elevation ranges from the mountains of the Alps in the south to the shores
of the North Sea in the north-west and the Baltic Sea in the north-east.
• It is the sixth largest country by area in Europe and the 63rd largest in the
world.
States of Germany (16 )
• Baden-Württemberg
• Bavaria (Bayern)
• Berlin
• Brandenburg
• Bremen
• Hamburg
• Hesse (Hessen)
• Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen)
• Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
• North Rhine-Westphalia
(Nordrhein-Westfalen)
• Rhineland-Palatinate
(Rheinland-Pfalz)
• Saarland
• Saxony (Sachsen)
• Saxony-Anhalt (Sachsen-
Anhalt)
• Schleswig-Holstein
• Thuringia (Thüringen)
Popular Cities of Germany
• Frankfurt :for its financial economy and human transport
• Berlin : for its political and cultural importance
• Hamburg :for its importance in international commodity transport
• Munich :for its business, science and technology
• Düsseldorf : for its logistics, technology and industry
Climate of Germany
• Most of Germany has a temperate seasonal climate in which humid westerly
winds predominate.
• In the north-west and the north, the climate is oceanic; rainfall occurs year
round with a maximum during summer.
• Winters are mild and summers tend to be cool, though temperatures can
exceed 30 °C (86 °F) for prolonged periods.
Education System in Germany
• Responsibility for German education system lies primarily with the States
while the federal government only has a minor role .
• Duration of compulsory education: Age of entry: 6 years Age of exit: 15
years
Universities in Germany
• There are 300 German Universities.
• Before any student can take up a course of studies at a German university, student
normally have to prove that his German language skills are good enough for
studying.
• Some of the Popular Universities in Germany:
• Technical University of Munich LMU Munich University of Heidelberg
• Humboldt University of Berlin RWTH
• Aachen University University of Bonn Charité -
• Universitätsmedizin Berlin University of Tübingen Free University of Berlin
University of Göttingen
Intakes & Deadline for application
• Most of the Universities in Germany have 2 Intakes: April & October.
• For April Intake,the deadline for application is 15th Jan & for October Intake,the deadline for
application is July 15th. (may vary)
• What is APS :-(The Academic Evaluation Centre)
• (approval certification from Germany to apply for study permit (visa)
• What is AS for UG -Test for Academic Studies
• TestvAS is the aptitude test for international applicants planning to study in Germany. It
helps prospective students assess whether their abilities and skills are suitable for studying in
Germany. With a good result, prospective students may significantly increase their prospects
of being admitted to a course of study in Germany.
At the same time, Test AS helps German universities to make fair, objective and accurate
decisions in their admission and selection procedures.
• TestvAS is available in two formats: the digital and paper-based Test AS test the same skills
and place the same demands on the participants.
• What is CEFR ( Common European Framework of Reference for Language
Admission Requirement For
• Undergraduate Programme
• For admission to UG Programme, Students must have 13 years of Education.
Student can look for one year Bridge Programme. Basic knowledge of
German language required.
• Post Graduate Programme
• International courses leading to a Master's degree. Students need an Indian
undergraduate degree to qualify Universities accept the 3/4 years Indian
Bachelors degree. IELTS/TOEFL is required for all international Students.
Documents Required for Admission
• a certified copy of the certificate for admission to higher education
• a passport-size photograph
• bio-data with exact information about one's education
• English / German language certificate.
Funds Required for Study
• Approx 9,000-14000 Euros annually for Studies.
• Approx 992Euro per month for living expenses (Block account 11904).
• Block account can be opened in the German banks –: Fintiba or Experito
Documents required for Visa
• 1. a valid passport
• 2. passport photos - 3
• 3. entitlement to university admission, as recognized in Germany (usually a high school diploma or
graduation examination certificate)
• 4. evidence of previous academic performance
• 5. proof that complete financial support for one year is guaranteed
• 6.Health Certificate.
• 7. APS certification
• 8. TEST AS in UG cases
• Processing of the visa can take from eight to Twelve weeks.
• With effect from March 17,2008 all applicant have to schedule an appointment for personal appearance at
the German Embassy.
• Proof of Language Proficiency(IELTS/TOEFL) is mandatory for visa process.
Visa Fees
• Visa Fees(Long term visa -including Student, employment, training or
internship ) for adult : 75 Euros.
• Minors (applicants under 18) 37.50 euro
LIVING COST IN GERMANY
Munich Berlin Hamburg Frankfurt
Rent €1,397.71 €1,317.19 €996.18 €1,156.17
White bread (500g) €2.23 €1.94 €2.02 €1.91
Restaurant meal €15.00 €12.00 €15.00 €14.50
Milk (1 liter) €1.24 €1.24 €1.23 €1.16
Eggs (12) €3.23 €3.27 €3.41 €3.22
Rice (1kg, white) €2.60 €2.80 €2.68 €2.42
Tomato (1kg) €2.61 €2.95 €2.71 €2.21
Potato (1kg) €1.81 €1.64 €1.69 €1.42
Beer (0.5liter) €0.99 €0.96 €0.98 €0.95
Taxi 1km €2.27 €2.00 €2.50 €2.00
WAGE RATE
• 1. Hourly Wage Rates:
• Minimum Wage: The minimum wage in Germany is €12 per hour (as of
2024). This applies to most jobs, but there may be exceptions based on the
type of work.
• Student Jobs: The wages for student jobs can vary depending on the
industry and location. On average, international students can expect to earn
between €10 and €15 per hour. In larger cities like Berlin, Munich, or
Frankfurt, the rates might be higher due to the cost of living.
Institutions Available
• GISMA
• Bachelor & Master degrees available for Commerce, Arts and Non-medical fields. MBA requires
1-2 years of experience mandatory. Bachelor degrees are of 3 years can be extended to 3.5 years
along with foundation programme. Masters can be of 1-2 years
• University of Europe Applied Sciences
• Bachelor & Master degrees available for Commerce, Arts and Non-medical fields. MBA requires
1-2 years of experience mandatory. Bachelor degrees are of 3 years can be extended to 3.5 years
along with foundation programme. Masters can be of 1-2 years
• BSBI
• Bachelor & Master degrees available for Commerce, Arts and Non-medical fields. MBA requires
1-2 years of experience mandatory. Bachelor degrees are of 3 years can be extended to 3.5 years
along with foundation programme. Masters can be of 1-2 years
Work Permit in Germany
• Foreign students are allowed to work, however, they need to have very
good language skills in German and can work for up to 120 days each year,
or 240 half days. ( more than 4 hrs a per day)
• Foreign students may work in Germany for up to 18 months after
graduating, however the job must be related to the field of study.
Tax – if you earn euro 450 per month than you don’t need to pay tax if earn
more than that you have to pay tax .
1. Part-Time Jobs During Studies
• International students in Germany are allowed to work part-time during their studies, but there are regulations to keep in mind:
• Working Hours:
• Non-EU students: You are allowed to work up to 120 full days or 240 half days per year (around 20 hours per week
during the semester).
• EU/EEA students: You can work the same hours as German students (i.e., up to 20 hours per week during the semester).
• Semester Breaks: During semester breaks, students can work full-time (up to 40 hours per week) without restrictions.
• Types of Part-Time Jobs:
• Minijobs (Mini Jobs): These are low-paying jobs that allow you to earn up to €520 per month without paying social
security contributions. They are common in retail, hospitality, and other service sectors.
• Internships: If related to your field of study, internships are an excellent way to gain practical experience. Some
internships are paid, while others may be unpaid but valuable for career prospects.
• Tutoring: Many international students offer tutoring services, particularly for English, math, or other university subjects.
If you're proficient in English, you may find tutoring jobs in language schools or private tutoring.
• Hospitality and Retail: Working in restaurants, cafés, or retail stores is a common job for students. These jobs often
require good communication skills, and they can help improve your German language skills.
• Freelancing: If you have skills in areas like graphic design, web development, translation, writing, or social media
management, freelancing is a flexible option that can allow you to set your hours.
Work oppounities
• Part-Time Work: International students are allowed to work part-time (up to 120 full days or 240 half
days per year). This allows students to support themselves financially while studying.
• Post-Graduation Work Visa: After completing their studies, international students can apply for an 18-
month residence permit to look for a job related to their field of study.
• Strong Job Market: Germany has one of the strongest economies in Europe, and international students
are in high demand, especially in engineering, IT, and healthcare. Graduates often find good job
opportunities in various sectors.
• Skilled Worker Shortage: The country has a shortage of skilled workers, particularly in areas such as
IT, engineering, and healthcare, making it easier for international graduates to find employment.
What is blue card
• The Blue Card in Germany is a residence permit for highly skilled non-EU professionals who want to live
and work in Germany. It is part of the European Union's effort to attract qualified workers to the region, and
the German Blue Card is designed to make it easier for highly educated professionals to move to Germany
for employment.
• Here are the key points about the German Blue Card:
• Eligibility Requirements:
• Higher Education Qualification: You must have a university degree or a higher education qualification
comparable to a German degree.
• Employment Offer: You must have a concrete job offer or an employment contract in Germany that aligns
with your qualifications.
• Salary Requirement: The job must meet a minimum salary threshold. As of 2024, the general minimum
salary requirement is €56,800 per year. For jobs in sectors with skill shortages (e.g., IT, engineering, medical
professions), the minimum salary threshold is lower, around €44,304 per year.
• Health Insurance: Proof of health insurance is also required to obtain the Blue Card.
Process of blue card
• Apply at German Embassy/Consulate: If you are outside Germany, you can
apply for a Blue Card at a German embassy or consulate in your home
country. If you're already in Germany, you can apply at the local Foreigners’
Office.
• Required Documents: You will need your passport, job offer/contract, proof
of qualifications (degree), and evidence of your salary level.
• The Blue Card is an attractive option for skilled workers seeking to live and
work in Germany due to its benefits and the pathway to long-term
residency.
Benefits of blue card
• Work and Residence: The Blue Card allows you to work and live in Germany
for up to 4 years (renewable).
• Family Reunification: You can bring your family (spouse and children) to
Germany under certain conditions.
• Permanent Residency: After 33 months of working in Germany with a Blue
Card (or 21 months if you have a good knowledge of the German language),
you can apply for a permanent settlement permit.
• Mobility within EU: After 18 months, Blue Card holders can move to
another EU country to work, provided they meet the specific requirements
of that country.
Scholarships for International Students
• Several scholarships are available for international students, such as:
• DAAD Scholarships: The German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD)
offers various scholarships for international students at different levels of
study.
• Erasmus+: An EU program that funds student exchanges.
• University-specific Scholarships: Many universities offer their own
scholarships for international students, which can be found on their official
websites.
10 Reasons to study in Germany
• 1 Low tuition fee
• 2 top ranked universities
• 3 countless degree
• 4 German universities offer top notch study
• 5 inexpensive cost of living
• 6 job opportunities for international students
• 7 cultural and historical heritage
• 8 Opportunity to learn a new language
• 9 innovative research and development
• 10 supportive environment for international students,
THANK YOU
Rupinder Dhaliwal