CURSO INGLÉS LIVE
desde 0 y GRATIS
para hispanohablantes
CLASE #15
MODAL VERBS
& SPORTS
@DAREALTEACHR
PRACTICE
You can play soccer here. / Puedes jugar fútbol
aquí.
We must wear helmets in baseball. / Debemos
usar cascos en el béisbol.
You can't swim in this pool. / No puedes nadar
en esta piscina.
They mustn't run in the basketball court. / No
deben correr en la cancha de baloncesto.
Can you ride a bike? / ¿Puedes andar en
bicicleta?
Must I wear a uniform to play tennis? / ¿Debo
usar uniforme para jugar al tenis?
SPORTS
Swimming - Nadar
Running - Correr
Dancing - Bailar
Skateboard - Patinar
Bowling - Bolos
Skiing - Esquiar
Tennis - Tenis
Rollerblading - Patinar
Jumping - Saltar
Cycling - Ir en bici
Basketball - Baloncesto
Volleyball - Vóleibol
Catch - Coger
Kick - Patear
Throw - Lanzar
SPORTS
Running, jumping and throwing a ball are
important activities for children because they must
do sport to be healthy. According to doctors, they
must do sport for about an hour every day. But
only 25% of school students do this.
In Australia, there is a special programme to help
young students do sport. It’s called the Active
After-school Communities programme (AASC).
Students can go to AASC centres around the
country and do sport in the afternoons. The
students can dance, swim, play basketball, and
tennis.
Students in some remote areas don’t live near a
football pitch or tennis courts and they can’t play
these sports, but there is a solution for them. They
learn sport at home by the Internet. Using the
Internet, the students can learn the sports and the
teachers see and talk to them.
SPORTS
1. About 75% of children don’t exercise for an hour
every day.
2. There is a special programme to do sport.
3. Children can play football, tennis and do
skateboard.
4. Some children can't go to these centres.
5. The Internet is a solution.
1. Please jump / kick / catch the ball to Anthony.
2. Do you often go dancing / cycling /swimming
in the lake?
3. I want to improve my cardio. I do
skateboarding / running / dancing every day.
4. Can you hit / throw / jump the keys to me,
please?
5. Good golf / bowling / basketball players are
usually tall.
PRACTICE
She can score goals quickly in hockey. / Ella
puede anotar goles rápidamente en hockey.
You must follow the rules in judo. / Debes
seguir las reglas en judo.
We can't use our hands in soccer. / No podemos
usar nuestras manos en el fútbol.
He mustn't forget his racket for the tennis
match. / No debe olvidar su raqueta para el
partido de tenis.
Can they practice gymnastics every day? /
¿Pueden practicar gimnasia todos los días?
Must we warm up before doing karate? /
¿Debemos calentar antes de hacer karate?
PRACTICE
PRACTICE
1. DANCING
2. TENNIS
3. SKI
4. SWIM
5. CYCLING
6. FOOTBALL
MODAL VERBS
Los verbos modales son un tipo de VERBOS
AUXILIARES.
Nunca van solos. Necesitan un verbo principal
después de ellos al que modifica.
El verbo principal siempre va a ir en infinitivo, sin
to ni -s ni -ing ni nada, CON TODAS LAS
PERSONAS, siempre igual.
Sujeto + MODAL + verbo principal.
I can swim (Yo puedo nadar). He can run (Él puede
correr)
MODAL VERBS
CAN
● Para decir que puedes o no puedes hacer la
acción del verbo principal.
I can read = Puedo leer
● Pedir permiso, usándolo al principio de una
frase para hacer una pregunta. Can I go? = ¿Puedo
ir?
● Forma su propio negativo, la negativa, con
not(I cannot go = No puedo ir), y también usan
contracción (can´t)
MODAL VERBS
MUST
● Deber. Se usa para hablar de obligaciones,
normas o reglas sobre todo. (I must kick the ball =
Yo debo patear la pelota).
● Prohibiciones. Cuando lo usamos en negativo,
significa que está prohibido.
(You must not/mustn´t kick the players = No debes
patear a los jugadores).
MODAL VERBS
1 Which activities can a dog and which can’t a dog
do?
catch a ball ⬥ talk ⬥ read books ⬥ swim ⬥ play
football
1. A dog can
2. A dog can´t
3.
4.
5.
MODAL VERBS
2 Write T (true) or F (false).
...... 1. We mustn’t do sport every day.
...... 2. Students must do their homework.
...... 3. In basketball, you mustn’t kick the ball.
...... 4. Football players must wear a helmet.
...... 5. Children mustn’t drive a car.
FRASES
Afirmativas
You can play soccer here. / Puedes jugar fútbol
aquí.
We must wear helmets in baseball. / Debemos
usar cascos en el béisbol.
Negativas
You can't swim in this pool. / No puedes nadar
en esta piscina.
They mustn't run in the basketball court. / No
deben correr en la cancha de baloncesto.
Interrogativas
Can you ride a bike? / ¿Puedes andar en
bicicleta?
Must I wear a uniform to play tennis? / ¿Debo
usar uniforme para jugar al tenis?
FRASES
Afirmativas
She can score goals quickly in hockey. / Ella
puede anotar goles rápidamente en hockey.
You must follow the rules in judo. / Debes
seguir las reglas en judo.
Negativas
We can't use our hands in soccer. / No podemos
usar nuestras manos en el fútbol.
He mustn't forget his racket for the tennis
match. / No debe olvidar su raqueta para el
partido de tenis.
Interrogativas
Can they practice gymnastics every day? /
¿Pueden practicar gimnasia todos los días?
Must we warm up before doing karate? /
¿Debemos calentar antes de hacer karate?