Nissan350z Ec
Nissan350z Ec
B ENGINE
E
CONTENTS
INDEX FOR DTC ........................................................ 7 Fail-safe Chart ........................................................ 59 F
Alphabetical Index .................................................... 7 Basic Inspection ..................................................... 60
DTC No. Index ....................................................... 10 Symptom Matrix Chart ............................................ 65
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 13 Engine Control Component Parts Location ............ 69 G
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System Circuit Diagram ....................................................... 75
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ............. 77
SIONER” ................................................................ 13 ECM Terminals and Reference Value ..................... 77
H
Precautions for Battery Service .............................. 13 CONSULT-II Function ............................................. 85
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine ...... 13 Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ......................... 96
Precaution .............................................................. 14 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ....... 99
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis ................ 16 Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor I
PREPARATION ......................................................... 17 Mode ..................................................................... 103
Special Service Tools ............................................. 17 TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE. 105
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 18 Description ............................................................ 105 J
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM .................................. 19 Testing Condition .................................................. 105
System Diagram ..................................................... 19 Inspection Procedure ............................................ 105
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................... 20 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 106
K
System Chart ......................................................... 21 TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCI-
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .................... 21 DENT ....................................................................... 109
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................... 23 Description ............................................................ 109
Air Conditioning Cut Control ................................... 24 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 109 L
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM ................... 110
Speed) .................................................................... 25 Wiring Diagram (LHD Models) .............................. 110
CAN communication .............................................. 25 Wiring Diagram (RHD Models) ............................. 114 M
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE .............................. 26 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 117
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .................... 26 DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE. 121
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ...... 27 Description ............................................................ 121
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ................ 27 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 121
Idle Air Volume Learning ........................................ 27 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 121
Fuel Pressure Check .............................................. 29 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 122
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ............ 32 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 123
Introduction ............................................................ 32 DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL ........................ 124
Two Trip Detection Logic ........................................ 32 Description ............................................................ 124
Emission-related Diagnostic Information ................ 33 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System) ........................... 45 . 124
Malfunction Indicator (MI) ....................................... 45 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 125
OBD System Operation Chart ................................ 49 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 125
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 54 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 126
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................... 54 DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER. 127
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................ 58 Description ............................................................ 127
EC-1
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 169
. 127 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 170
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 127 Overall Function Check ......................................... 171
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 128 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 172
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 129 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 175
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 132 Component Inspection .......................................... 178
Component Inspection .......................................... 134 Removal and Installation ....................................... 179
Removal and Installation ...................................... 134 DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR ......................... 135 FUNCTION .............................................................. 180
Component Description ........................................ 135 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 180
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 180
. 135 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 182
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 135 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 184
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 136 DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
Wiring Diagram (LHD Models) .............................. 137 FUNCTION .............................................................. 189
Wiring Diagram (RHD Models) ............................. 139 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 189
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 140 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 189
Component Inspection .......................................... 143 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 191
Removal and Installation ...................................... 143 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 193
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR ........................... 144 DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR ............................ 197
Component Description ........................................ 144 Component Description ........................................ 197
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 144 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 144 .197
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 146 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 197
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 147 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 198
Component Inspection .......................................... 148 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 199
Removal and Installation ...................................... 148 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 200
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR .......................... 149 Component Inspection .......................................... 202
Component Description ........................................ 149 Removal and Installation ....................................... 202
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 149 DTC P0300 - P0306 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MIS-
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 150 FIRE, NO. 1 - 6 CYLINDER MISFIRE ..................... 203
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 151 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 203
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 152 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 203
Component Inspection .......................................... 153 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 204
Removal and Installation ...................................... 153 DTC P0327, P0328 KS ............................................ 210
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR ............................ 154 Component Description ........................................ 210
Component Description ........................................ 154 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 210
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 210
. 154 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 211
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 154 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 212
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 155 Component Inspection .......................................... 213
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 156 Removal and Installation ....................................... 214
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 157 DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS) .......................... 215
Component Inspection .......................................... 159 Component Description ........................................ 215
Removal and Installation ...................................... 159 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2 ..................................... 160 .215
Component Description ........................................ 160 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 215
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 215
. 160 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 216
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 160 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 217
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 161 Component Inspection .......................................... 220
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 162 Removal and Installation ....................................... 220
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 165 DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE) ......... 221
Component Inspection .......................................... 167 Component Description ........................................ 221
Removal and Installation ...................................... 168 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2 ..................................... 169 .221
Component Description ........................................ 169 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 221
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 221
. 169 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 222
EC-2
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 225 Component Description ........................................ 262
Component Inspection ......................................... 228 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode A
Removal and Installation ...................................... 228 . 262
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNC- On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 262
TION ........................................................................ 229 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 262 EC
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 229 Wiring Diagram (LHD Models) .............................. 263
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 229 Wiring Diagram (RHD Models) ............................. 267
Overall Function Check ........................................ 230 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 270
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 231 Component Inspection .......................................... 272 C
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOL- Removal and Installation ...................................... 272
UME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ..................... 233 DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
Description ........................................................... 233 ACTUATOR ............................................................. 273 D
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Component Description ........................................ 273
. 233 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 273
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 234 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 273 E
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 234 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 274
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 235 DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 237 FUNCTION .............................................................. 275
Component Inspection ......................................... 238 Description ............................................................ 275 F
Removal and Installation ...................................... 239 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 275
DTC P0500 VSS ..................................................... 240 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 275
Description ........................................................... 240 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 276 G
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 240 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 277
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 240 Component Inspection .......................................... 281
Overall Function Check ........................................ 241 Remove and Installation ....................................... 281 H
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 241 DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR ..................................... 242 RELAY ..................................................................... 282
Component Description ........................................ 242 Component Description ........................................ 282
I
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 242 . 282
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 242 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 282
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 242 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 282 J
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 243 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 284
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 244 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 285
Component Inspection ......................................... 246 DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR ......... 287 K
DTC P0605 ECM .................................................... 247 Component Description ........................................ 287
Component Description ........................................ 247 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 287
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 247 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 287 L
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 247 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 288
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 248 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 289
DTC P1031, P1032, P1051, P1052 A/F SENSOR 1 Component Inspection .......................................... 290
HEATER .................................................................. 250 Removal and Installation ...................................... 291 M
Description ........................................................... 250 DTC P1146, P1166 HO2S2 ..................................... 292
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Component Description ........................................ 292
. 250 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 250 . 292
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 250 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 292
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 252 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 293
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 256 Overall Function Check ........................................ 294
Component Inspection ......................................... 257 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 295
Removal and Installation ...................................... 257 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 298
DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY ....................... 258 Component Inspection .......................................... 301
Component Description ........................................ 258 Removal and Installation ...................................... 302
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 258 DTC P1147, P1167 HO2S2 ..................................... 303
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 258 Component Description ........................................ 303
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 259 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 260 . 303
DTC P1111, P1136 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 303
VALVE ..................................................................... 262 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 304
EC-3
Overall Function Check ........................................ 305 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 351
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 306 Removal and Installation ....................................... 352
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 309 DTC P1273, P1283 A/F SENSOR 1 ........................ 353
Component Inspection .......................................... 312 Component Description ........................................ 353
Removal and Installation ...................................... 313 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT .......................... 314 .353
Description ............................................................ 314 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 353
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 314 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 353
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 314 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 355
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 314 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 358
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE ............ 315 Removal and Installation ....................................... 361
Description ............................................................ 315 DTC P1274, P1284 A/F SENSOR 1 ........................ 362
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 315 Component Description ........................................ 362
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 315 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 315 .362
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE ........ 316 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 362
Description ............................................................ 316 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 362
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 364
. 317 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 367
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 317 Removal and Installation ....................................... 370
Overall Function Check ........................................ 318 DTC P1276, P1286 A/F SENSOR 1 ........................ 371
Wiring Diagram (LHD Models) .............................. 320 Component Description ........................................ 371
Wiring Diagram (RHD Models) ............................. 322 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 324 .371
Main 12 Causes of Overheating ........................... 330 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 371
Component Inspection .......................................... 330 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 371
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR ........................................ 331 Overall Function Check ......................................... 372
Component Description ........................................ 331 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 374
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 331 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 377
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 331 Removal and Installation ....................................... 378
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 332 DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1 ........................ 379
Removal and Installation ...................................... 332 Component Description ........................................ 379
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR ........................................ 333 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Component Description ........................................ 333 .379
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 333 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 379
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 333 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 380
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 334 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 382
Removal and Installation ...................................... 334 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 385
DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ................ 335 Removal and Installation ....................................... 390
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 335 DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1 ........................ 391
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 335 Component Description ........................................ 391
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 336 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 337 .391
DTC P1271, P1281 A/F SENSOR 1 ........................ 339 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 391
Component Description ........................................ 339 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 392
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 394
. 339 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 397
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 339 Removal and Installation ....................................... 402
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 339 DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH ................ 403
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 341 Component Description ........................................ 403
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 344 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Removal and Installation ...................................... 345 .403
DTC P1272, P1282 A/F SENSOR 1 ........................ 346 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 403
Component Description ........................................ 346 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 404
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 405
. 346 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 407
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 346 Component Inspection .......................................... 409
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 346 DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ...................... 410
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 348 Component Description ........................................ 410
EC-4
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Component Inspection .......................................... 450
. 410 Removal and Installation ...................................... 450 A
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 410 DTC P2138 APP SENSOR ..................................... 451
DTC confirmation Procedure .................................411 Component Description ........................................ 451
Wiring Diagram (LHD Models) ............................. 412 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EC
Wiring Diagram (RHD Models) ............................. 414 . 451
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 415 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 451
Component Inspection ......................................... 420 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 452
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR .... 421 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 453 C
Component Description ........................................ 421 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 454
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 421 Component Inspection .......................................... 457
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 421 Removal and Installation ...................................... 457 D
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 422 IGNITION SIGNAL .................................................. 458
DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH ...................................... 423 Component Description ........................................ 458
Component Description ........................................ 423 Wiring Diagram (LHD Models) .............................. 459 E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Wiring Diagram (RHD Models) ............................. 465
. 423 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 470
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 423 Component Inspection .......................................... 475
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 423 Removal and Installation ...................................... 475 F
Overall Function Check ........................................ 424 INJECTOR CIRCUIT ............................................... 476
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 425 Component Description ........................................ 476
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 426 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode G
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH ................................ 428 . 476
Description ........................................................... 428 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 477
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 478 H
. 428 Component Inspection .......................................... 481
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 428 Removal and Installation ...................................... 481
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 428 FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT ............................................ 482
I
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 429 Description ............................................................ 482
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 430 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Component Inspection ......................................... 432 . 482
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR ........................ 433 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 483 J
Component Description ........................................ 433 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 484
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Component Inspection .......................................... 487
. 433 Removal and Installation ...................................... 488 K
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 433 REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR .................. 489
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 434 Component Description ........................................ 489
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 435 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 490 L
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 436 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 491
Component Inspection ......................................... 438 Removal and Installation ...................................... 493
Removal and Installation ...................................... 438 ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL ................................ 494
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR ........................ 439 Description ............................................................ 494 M
Component Description ........................................ 439 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode . 494
. 439 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 494
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 439 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ......................................... 495
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 440 Component Description ........................................ 495
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 441 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 442 . 495
Component Inspection ......................................... 444 Wiring Diagram (LHD Models) .............................. 496
Removal and Installation ...................................... 444 Wiring Diagram (RHD Models) ............................. 498
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR ........................................ 445 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 499
Component Description ........................................ 445 Component Inspection .......................................... 504
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode ASCD INDICATOR .................................................. 505
. 445 Component Description ........................................ 505
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 445 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 446 . 505
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 447 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 506
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 448 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 507
EC-5
MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS ........................... 508 Idle Speed and Ignition Timing .............................. 518
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 508 Calculated Load Value .......................................... 518
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ..................... 510 Mass Air Flow Sensor ........................................... 518
Description ............................................................ 510 Intake Air Temperature Sensor ............................. 518
Component Inspection .......................................... 513 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor .................... 518
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ............... 514 Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater .................... 518
Description ............................................................ 514 Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater .......................... 518
Component Inspection .......................................... 514 Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) ....................... 518
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD). 516 Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) ..................... 518
System Description ............................................... 516 Throttle Control Motor ........................................... 518
Component Description ........................................ 517 Injector .................................................................. 519
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .... 518 Fuel Pump ............................................................. 519
Fuel Pressure ....................................................... 518
EC-6
INDEX FOR DTC
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000, EC
U1001. Refer to EC-124, "DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL" .
×:Applicable —: Not applicable
1
DTC* C
Items
CONSULT-II Trip MI lighting up Reference page
(CONSULT-II screen terms)
ECM*3
GST*2
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1271 1271 2 × EC-339 D
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1272 1272 2 × EC-346
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1273 1273 2 × EC-353
E
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1274 1274 2 × EC-362
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276 1276 2 × EC-371
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1278 1278 2 × EC-379 F
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1279 1279 2 × EC-379
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1281 1281 2 × EC-339
G
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1282 1282 2 × EC-346
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1283 1283 2 × EC-353
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1284 1284 2 × EC-362 H
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1286 1286 2 × EC-371
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1288 1288 2 × EC-379
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1289 1289 2 × EC-391
I
EC-7
INDEX FOR DTC
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-II Trip MI lighting up Reference page
(CONSULT-II screen terms)
2 ECM*3
GST*
CYL 4 MISFIRE P0304 0304 2 × EC-203
CYL 5 MISFIRE P0305 0305 2 × EC-203
CYL 6 MISFIRE P0306 0306 2 × EC-203
ECM P0605 0605 1 or 2 × or — EC-247
ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT P1065 1065 2 × EC-258
ECT SEN/CIRCUIT P0117 0117 1 × EC-149
ECT SEN/CIRCUIT P0118 0118 1 × EC-149
ENG OVER TEMP P1217 1217 1 × EC-316
ETC ACTR P1121 1121 1 × EC-273
ETC FUNCTION/CIRC P1122 1122 1 × EC-275
ETC MOT P1128 1128 1 × EC-287
ETC MOT PWR P1124 1124 1 × EC-282
ETC MOT PWR P1126 1126 1 × EC-282
FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1 P0171 0171 2 × EC-180
FUEL SYS-LEAN-B2 P0174 0174 2 × EC-180
FUEL SYS-RICH-B1 P0172 0172 2 × EC-189
FUEL SYS-RICH-B2 P0175 0175 2 × EC-189
HO2S2 (B1) P0138 0138 2 × EC-160
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 0139 2 × EC-169
HO2S2 (B1) P1146 1146 2 × EC-292
HO2S2 (B1) P1147 1147 2 × EC-303
HO2S2 (B2) P0158 0158 2 × EC-160
HO2S2 (B2) P0159 0159 2 × EC-169
HO2S2 (B2) P1166 1166 2 × EC-292
HO2S2 (B2) P1167 1167 2 × EC-303
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0037 0037 2 × EC-127
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0038 0038 2 × EC-127
HO2S2 HTR (B2) P0057 0057 2 × EC-127
HO2S2 HTR (B2) P0058 0058 2 × EC-127
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT P0112 0112 2 × EC-144
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT P0113 0113 2 × EC-144
INT/V TIM CONT-B1 P0011 0011 2 — EC-124
INT/V TIM CONT-B2 P0021 0021 2 — EC-124
INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 P1111 1111 2 × EC-262
INT/V TIM V/CIR-B2 P1136 1136 2 × EC-262
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0327 0327 2 — EC-210
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0328 0328 2 — EC-210
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT P0102 0102 1 × EC-135
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT P0103 0103 1 × EC-135
MULTI CYL MISFIRE P0300 0300 2 × EC-203
NATS MALFUNCTION P1610 - P1615 1610 - 1615 2 — EC-45
EC-8
INDEX FOR DTC
DTC*1
Items A
CONSULT-II Trip MI lighting up Reference page
(CONSULT-II screen terms) 3
ECM*
GST*2
NO DTC IS DETECTED. EC
FURTHER TESTING P0000 0000 — — —
MAY BE REQUIRED.
P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT P1706 1706 2 × EC-423
C
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0444 0444 2 × EC-233
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0445 0445 2 × EC-233
PW ST P SEN/CIRC P0550 0550 2 — EC-242 D
SENSOR POWER/CIRC P1229 1229 1 × EC-335
TCS C/U FUNCTN P1211 1211 2 — EC-314
E
TCS/CIRC P1212 1212 2 — EC-315
TP SEN 1/CIRC P0222 0222 1 × EC-197
TP SEN 1/CIRC P0223 0223 1 × EC-197 F
TP SEN 2/CIRC P0122 0122 1 × EC-154
TP SEN 2/CIRC P0123 0123 1 × EC-154
TP SENSOR P2135 2135 1 × EC-445 G
TW CATALYST SYS-B1 P0420 0420 2 × EC-229
TW CATALYST SYS-B2 P0430 0430 2 × EC-229 H
VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC P0500 0500 2 × EC-240
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by ISO 15031-5. I
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
EC-9
INDEX FOR DTC
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-124, "DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL" .
×:Applicable —: Not applicable
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-II Trip MI lighting up Reference page
(CONSULT-II screen terms)
ECM*3
GST*2
U1000 1000*4 CAN COMM CIRCUIT 2 — EC-121
EC-10
INDEX FOR DTC
DTC*1
Items A
CONSULT-II Trip MI lighting up Reference page
3 (CONSULT-II screen terms)
ECM*
GST*2
P0335 0335 CKP SEN/CIRCUIT 2 × EC-215 EC
P0340 0340 CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 2 × EC-221
P0345 0345 CMP SEN/CIRC-B2 2 × EC-221
P0420 0420 TW CATALYST SYS-B1 2 × EC-229 C
P0430 0430 TW CATALYST SYS-B2 2 × EC-229
P0444 0444 PURG VOLUME CONT/V 2 × EC-233
D
P0445 0445 PURG VOLUME CONT/V 2 × EC-233
P0500 0500 VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC 2 × EC-240
P0550 0550 PW ST P SEN/CIRC 2 — EC-242 E
P0605 0605 ECM 1 or 2 × or — EC-247
P1031 1031 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) 2 × EC-250
F
P1032 1032 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) 2 × EC-250
P1051 1051 A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) 2 × EC-250
P1052 1052 A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) 2 × EC-250 G
P1065 1065 ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT 2 × EC-258
P1111 1111 INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 2 × EC-262
H
P1121 1121 ETC ACTR 1 × EC-273
P1122 1122 ETC FUNCTION/CIRC 1 × EC-275
P1124 1124 ETC MOT PWR 1 × EC-282 I
P1126 1126 ETC MOT PWR 1 × EC-282
P1128 1128 ETC MOT 1 × EC-287
P1136 1136 INT/V TIM V/CIR-B2 2 × EC-262 J
P1146 1146 HO2S2 (B1) 2 × EC-292
P1147 1147 HO2S2 (B1) 2 × EC-303
K
P1166 1166 HO2S2 (B2) 2 × EC-292
P1167 1167 HO2S2 (B2) 2 × EC-303
P1211 1211 TCS C/U FUNCTN 2 — EC-314 L
P1212 1212 TCS/CIRC 2 — EC-315
P1217 1217 ENG OVER TEMP 1 × EC-316
M
P1225 1225 CTP LEARNING 2 — EC-331
P1226 1226 CTP LEARNING 2 — EC-333
P1229 1229 SENSOR POWER/CIRC 1 × EC-335
P1271 1271 A/F SENSOR (B1) 2 × EC-339
P1272 1272 A/F SENSOR (B1) 2 × EC-346
P1273 1273 A/F SENSOR (B1) 2 × EC-353
P1274 1274 A/F SENSOR (B1) 2 × EC-362
P1276 1276 A/F SENSOR (B1) 2 × EC-371
P1278 1278 A/F SENSOR (B1) 2 × EC-379
P1279 1279 A/F SENSOR (B1) 2 × EC-391
P1281 1281 A/F SENSOR (B2) 2 × EC-339
P1282 1282 A/F SENSOR (B2) 2 × EC-346
P1283 1283 A/F SENSOR (B2) 2 × EC-353
EC-11
INDEX FOR DTC
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-II Trip MI lighting up Reference page
3 (CONSULT-II screen terms)
2 ECM*
GST*
P1284 1284 A/F SENSOR (B2) 2 × EC-362
P1286 1286 A/F SENSOR (B2) 2 × EC-371
P1288 1288 A/F SENSOR (B2) 2 × EC-379
P1289 1289 A/F SENSOR (B2) 2 × EC-391
P1564 1564 ASCD SW 1 — EC-403
P1572 1572 ASCD BRAKE SW 1 — EC-410
P1574 1574 ASCD VHL SPD SEN 1 — EC-421
P1610 - P1615 1610 - 1615 NATS MALFUNCTION 2 — EC-45
P1706 1706 P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT 2 × EC-423
P1805 1805 BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT 2 — EC-428
P2122 2122 APP SEN 1/CIRC 1 × EC-433
P2123 2123 APP SEN 1/CIRC 1 × EC-433
P2127 2127 APP SEN 2/CIRC 1 × EC-439
P2128 2128 APP SEN 2/CIRC 1 × EC-439
P2135 2135 TP SENSOR 1 × EC-445
P2138 2138 APP SENSOR 1 × EC-451
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by ISO 15031-5.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
EC-12
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTIONS PFP:00001
A
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER” EBS011T2
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along EC
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual. C
WARNING:
● To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer. D
● Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section. E
● Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors. F
Precautions for Battery Service EBS010EK
This vehicle is equipped with the automatic window adjusting function. When a door is opened, the window G
automatically lowers slightly to avoid contact between the window and the roof. After the door is closed, the
window will automatically raise slightly.
On vehicles equipped with the automatic window adjusting function, lower both the driver and front passenger
side windows before disconnecting the battery cables. This will prevent interference between the side window H
and the roof when either door is opened/closed.
CAUTION:
After the battery cables are disconnected, do not open/close the driver and/or front passenger door I
with the window in the full up position. The automatic window adjusting function will not work and the
roof may be damaged.
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine EBS010EL
J
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator (MI) to warn the driver of
a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
K
CAUTION:
● Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative battery cable before any
repair or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves,
etc. will cause the MI to light up. L
● Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MI to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.) M
● Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-
locking type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-97, "HAR-
NESS CONNECTOR" .
● Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness
with a bracket, etc. may cause the MI to light up due to the short circuit.
● Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MI to light up due to the malfunction of the EVAP system or fuel injection system,
etc.
● Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM
before returning the vehicle to the customer.
EC-13
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution EBS010EM
PBIB1164E
SEC406D
EC-14
PRECAUTIONS
SAT652J
H
● When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never
allow the two tester probes to contact.
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and I
damage the ECM power transistor.
● Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/
output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's J
transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as
the ground.
K
SEF348N
EC-15
PRECAUTIONS
SEC893C
PBIB1100E
SEF709Y
EC-16
PREPARATION
PREPARATION PFP:00002
A
Special Service Tools EBS010EO
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number EC
Description
Tool name
D
S-NT379
S-NT636
S-NT777
I
KV109E0010 Measuring the ECM signals with a circuit tester
Break-out box
J
K
S-NT825
M
S-NT826
S-NT564
EC-17
PREPARATION
Fuel filler cap adapter Checking fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening
pressure
S-NT653
S-NT705
S-NT779
EC-18
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
EC
PBIB1913E
EC-19
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
PBIB1552E
EC-20
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
A
Input (Sensor) ECM Function Output (Actuator)
● Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Fuel injection & mixture ratio control Fuel injectors
● Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Electronic ignition system Power transistor EC
● Mass air flow sensor Fuel pump control Fuel pump relay
● Engine coolant temperature sensor
ASCD vehicle speed control Electric throttle control actuator
● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 C
On board diagnostic system MI (On the instrument panel)*3
● Throttle position sensor
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater control Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
● Accelerator pedal position sensor
● Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater control Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater D
● Intake air temperature sensor EVAP canister purge volume control
EVAP canister purge flow control
solenoid valve
● Power steering pressure sensor
Air conditioning cut control Air conditioner relay*3
E
● Ignition switch
● Battery voltage
● Knock sensor
F
● Refrigerant pressure sensor
● Stop lamp switch
● ASCD steering switch
G
● ASCD brake switch Cooling fan control Cooling fan relays*3
● ASCD clutch switch
● Heated oxygen sensor 2*1 H
● Air conditioner switch*2
● Wheel sensor*2
● Electrical load signal*2 I
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This input signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: This output signal is sent from the ECM through CAN communication line. J
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System EBS010ET
EC-21
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from both the crankshaft position sensor and the mass air
flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.
<Fuel increase>
● During warm-up
● When starting the engine
● During acceleration
● Hot-engine operation
● High-load, high-speed operation
<Fuel decrease>
● During deceleration
● During high engine speed operation
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)
SEF503YB
The mixture ratio feedback system provides the best air-fuel mixture ratio for driveability and emission control.
The three way catalyst 1 can then better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses air fuel ratio
(A/F) sensor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The ECM
adjusts the injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about air fuel
ratio (A/F) sensor 1, refer to EC-339 . This maintains the mixture ratio within the range of stoichiometric (ideal
air-fuel mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition.
Heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the three way catalyst 1. Even if the switching characteris-
tics of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 shift, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal from
heated oxygen sensor 2.
Open Loop Control
The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion.
● Deceleration and acceleration
● High-load, high-speed operation
● Malfunction of A/F sensor 1 or its circuit
● Insufficient activation of A/F sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature
● High engine coolant temperature
● During warm-up
● When starting the engine
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors the mixture ratio signal transmitted from A/F sensor 1.
This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM controls the basic mixture ratio as close to the theoret-
EC-22
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
ical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mixture ratio is not necessarily controlled as originally
designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass air flow sensor hot film) and characteristic changes dur- A
ing operation (i.e., injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio.
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is
then computed in terms of “injection pulse duration” to automatically compensate for the difference between
EC
the two ratios.
“Fuel trim” refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection duration. Fuel trim
includes short term fuel trim and long term fuel trim.
“Short term fuel trim” is the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the mixture ratio at its theoretical C
value. The signal from A/F sensor 1 indicates whether the mixture ratio is RICH or LEAN compared to the the-
oretical value. The signal then triggers a reduction in fuel volume if the mixture ratio is rich, and an increase in
fuel volume if it is lean. D
“Long term fuel trim” is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for continual deviation
of the short term fuel trim from the central value. Such deviation will occur due to individual engine differences,
wear over time and changes in the usage environment.
E
FUEL INJECTION TIMING
SEF179U
EC-23
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ignition timing is controlled by the ECM to maintain the best air-
fuel ratio for every running condition of the engine. The ignition tim-
ing data is stored in the ECM. This data forms the map shown.
The ECM receives information such as the injection pulse width and
camshaft position sensor signal. Computing this information, ignition
signals are transmitted to the power transistor.
e.g., N: 1,800 rpm, Tp: 1.50 msec
A °BTDC
During the following conditions, the ignition timing is revised by the
ECM according to the other data stored in the ECM.
● At starting SEF742M
● During warm-up
● At idle
● At low battery voltage
● During acceleration
The knock sensor retard system is designed only for emergencies. The basic ignition timing is programmed
within the anti-knocking zone, if recommended fuel is used under dry conditions. The retard system does not
operate under normal driving conditions. If engine knocking occurs, the knock sensor monitors the condition.
The signal is transmitted to the ECM. The ECM retards the ignition timing to eliminate the knocking condition.
Air Conditioning Cut Control EBS010EV
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This system improves engine operation when the air conditioner is used.
Under the following conditions, the air conditioner is turned off.
● When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed.
● When cranking the engine.
● At high engine speeds.
● When the engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high.
● When operating power steering during low engine speed or low vehicle speed.
● When engine speed is excessively low.
● When refrigerant pressure is excessively low or high.
EC-24
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine Speed) EBS010EW
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
If the engine speed is above 1,800 rpm with no load (for example, the shift position is neutral and engine E
speed is over 1,800 rpm) fuel will be cut off after some time. The exact time when the fuel is cut off varies
based on engine speed.
Fuel cut will operate until the engine speed reaches 1,500 rpm, then fuel cut is cancelled.
NOTE: F
This function is different from deceleration control listed under Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System, EC-21 .
CAN communication EBS010EX
G
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec- H
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only. I
Refer to LAN-4, "CAN Communication Unit" , about CAN communication for detail.
EC-25
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-II
Check idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
SEF058Y
With GST
Check idle speed with GST.
IGNITION TIMING
Any of following two methods may be used.
Method A
1. Attach timing light to loop wire as shown.
2. Check ignition timing.
PBIB1287E
Method B
1. Remove No. 1 ignition coil.
PBIB1092E
2. Connect No. 1 ignition coil and No. 1 spark plug with suitable
high-tension wire as shown, and attach timing light clamp to this
wire.
PBIB1097E
EC-26
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
EC
SEF166Y
G
PBIB1098E
DESCRIPTION H
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully released position of the accel-
erator pedal by monitoring the accelerator pedal position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time
harness connector of accelerator pedal position sensor or ECM is disconnected. I
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds. J
3. Turn ignition switch OFF wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
K
5. Turn ignition switch OFF wait at least 10 seconds.
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning EBS010F1
DESCRIPTION L
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully closed position of the throttle valve by
monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time harness connector of
electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.
M
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF wait at least 10 seconds.
Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume Learning EBS010F2
DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
● Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
● Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.
EC-27
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
SEF217Z
SEF454Y
Without CONSULT-II
NOTE:
● It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
EC-28
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
● It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
has a malfunction. A
1. Perform EC-27, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
2. Perform EC-27, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. EC
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
C
6. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
7. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal. D
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
8. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 20 seconds until the MI stops
blinking and turned ON. E
9. Fully release the accelerator pedal within 3 seconds after the MI turned ON.
10. Start engine and let it idle.
11. Wait 20 seconds. F
I
PBIB0665E
12. Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle speed and ignition timing are within the
specifications. J
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Idle speed 650±50 rpm K
Ignition timing 15±5° BTDC
13. If idle speed and ignition timing are not within the specification, Idle Air Volume Learning will not be carried
out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to the DIAGNOSTIC PROCE- L
DURE below.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
M
If idle air volume learning cannot be performed successfully, proceed as follows:
1. Check that throttle valve is fully closed.
2. Check PCV valve operation.
3. Check that downstream of throttle valve is free from air leakage.
4. When the above three items check out OK, engine component parts and their installation condi-
tion are questionable. Check and eliminate the cause of the incident.
It is useful to perform EC-105, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
5. If any of the following conditions occur after the engine has started, eliminate the cause of the
incident and perform Idle air volume learning all over again:
● Engine stalls.
● Erroneous idle.
EC-29
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
SEF214Y
Without CONSULT-II
1. Remove fuel pump fuse located in IPDM E/R.
2. Start engine.
3. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF.
5. Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.
PBIB1910E
PBIB1642E
3. Disconnect fuel damper (with feed hose) from fuel sub-tube and
set fuel pressure check adapter (KV10117600).
4. Install pressure gauge to the fuel pressure check adapter as
shown in the figure.
5. Turn ignition switch ON and check for fuel leakage.
6. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
7. Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge.
EC-30
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
EC-31
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Introduction EBS010F4
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actua-
tors. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
Emission-related diagnostic information ISO Standard
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Mode 3 of ISO 15031-5
Freeze Frame data Mode 2 of ISO 15031-5
System Readiness Test (SRT) code Mode 1 of ISO 15031-5
1st Trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC) Mode 7 of ISO 15031-5
1st Trip Freeze Frame data
Test values and Test limits Mode 6 of ISO 15031-5
Calibration ID Mode 9 of ISO 15031-5
The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
Freeze Frame 1st trip Freeze
DTC 1st trip DTC SRT code Test value
data Frame data
CONSULT-II × × × × × —
GST × ×*1 × — × ×
ECM × ×*2 — — — —
*1: 1st trip DTCs for self-diagnoses concerning SRT items cannot be shown on the GST display.
*2: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
The malfunction indicator (MI) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected in two
consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode. (Refer to EC-59 .)
Two Trip Detection Logic EBS010F5
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MI will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MI lights up. The MI lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd trip>
The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed during
vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic items will cause the ECM to light up or blink the MI, and store
DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
MI DTC 1st trip DTC
1st trip 2nd trip 2nd trip
Items 1st trip 2nd trip 1st trip
Lighting Lighting display-
Blinking Blinking displaying displaying displaying
up up ing
When there is an open circuit on MI circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting MI up when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MI circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
EC-32
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MI circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction. A
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
EC-33
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-34
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-35
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
PBIB0911E
For example, the EGR malfunction (Priority: 2) was detected and the freeze frame data was stored in the 2nd
trip. After that when the misfire (Priority: 1) is detected in another trip, the freeze frame data will be updated
from the EGR malfunction to the misfire. The 1st trip freeze frame data is updated each time a different mal-
function is detected. There is no priority for 1st trip freeze frame data. However, once freeze frame data is
stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze data is no longer stored (because only one freeze frame data or 1st
EC-36
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
trip freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM). If freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory and freeze
frame data with the same priority occurs later, the first (original) freeze frame data remains unchanged in the A
ECM memory.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM mem-
ory is erased. Procedures for clearing the ECM memory are described in EC-43, "HOW TO ERASE EMIS-
EC
SION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE
System Readiness Test (SRT) code is specified in Mode 1 of ISO 15031-5. C
As part of an enhanced emissions test for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M), certain states require the status of
SRT be used to indicate whether the ECM has completed self-diagnosis of major emission systems and com-
ponents. Completion must be verified in order for the emissions inspection to proceed.
If a vehicle is rejected for a State emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, use D
the information in this Service Manual to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
In most cases the ECM will automatically complete its self-diagnosis cycle during normal usage, and the SRT
status will indicate “CMPLT” for each application system. Once set as “CMPLT”, the SRT status remains E
“CMPLT” until the self-diagnosis memory is erased.
Occasionally, certain portions of the self-diagnostic test may not be completed as a result of the customer's
normal driving pattern; the SRT will indicate “INCMP” for these items.
F
NOTE:
The SRT will also indicate “INCMP” if the self-diagnosis memory is erased for any reason or if the ECM mem-
ory power supply is interrupted for several hours.
If, during the state emissions inspection, the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items, the inspector will con- G
tinue with the emissions test. However, if the SRT indicates “INCMP” for one or more of the SRT items the
vehicle is returned to the customer untested.
NOTE: H
If MI is ON during the state emissions inspection, the vehicle is also returned to the customer untested even
though the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items. Therefore, it is important to check SRT (“CMPLT”) and
DTC (No DTCs) before the inspection. I
SRT Item
The table below shows required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
J
SRT item Perfor-
Corresponding DTC
(CONSULT-II indica- mance Pri- Required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to “CMPLT”
No.
tion) ority*
CATALYST 2 Three way catalyst function P0420, P0430 K
HO2S 1 A/F sensor 1 P1278, P1288
A/F sensor 1 P1279, P1289
L
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0139, P0159
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P1146, P1166
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P1147, P1167 M
HO2S HTR 1 A/F sensor 1 heater P1031, P1032, P1051,
P1052
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater P0037, P0038, P0057,
P0058
*: If completion of several SRTs is required, perform driving patterns (DTC confirmation procedure), one by one based on the priority for
models with CONSULT-II.
EC-37
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
When all SRT related self-diagnoses showed OK results in a single cycle (Ignition OFF-ON-OFF), the SRT will
indicate “CMPLT”. → Case 1 above
When all SRT related self-diagnoses showed OK results through several different cycles, the SRT will indicate
“CMPLT” at the time the respective self-diagnoses have at least one OK result. → Case 2 above
If one or more SRT related self-diagnoses showed NG results in 2 consecutive cycles, the SRT will also indi-
cate “CMPLT”. → Case 3 above
The table above shows that the minimum number of cycles for setting SRT as “INCMP” is one (1) for each
self-diagnosis (Case 1 & 2) or two (2) for one of self-diagnoses (Case 3). However, in preparation for the state
emissions inspection, it is unnecessary for each self-diagnosis to be executed twice (Case 3) for the following
reasons:
● The SRT will indicate “CMPLT” at the time the respective self-diagnoses have one (1) OK result.
● The emissions inspection requires “CMPLT” of the SRT only with OK self-diagnosis results.
● When, during SRT driving pattern, 1st trip DTC (NG) is detected prior to “CMPLT” of SRT, the self-diagno-
sis memory must be erased from ECM after repair.
● If the 1st trip DTC is erased, all the SRT will indicate “INCMP”.
NOTE:
SRT can be set as “CMPLT” together with the DTC(s). Therefore, DTC check must always be carried out
prior to the state emission inspection even though the SRT indicates “CMPLT”.
SRT Service Procedure
If a vehicle has failed the state emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, review
the flowchart diagnostic sequence on the next page.
EC-38
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC
SEF573XB
EC-39
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-40
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Driving Pattern
A
EC
PBIB1914E
EC-41
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
● The time required for each diagnosis varies with road surface conditions, weather, altitude, individual driv-
ing habits, etc.
Zone A refers to the range where the time, required for the diagnosis under normal conditions*, is the
shortest.
Zone B refers to the range where the diagnosis can still be performed if the diagnosis is not completed
within zone A.
*: Normal conditions refer to the following:
● Sea level
● Flat road
● Ambient air temperature: 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)
● Diagnosis is performed as quickly as possible under normal conditions.
Under different conditions [For example: ambient air temperature other than 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)], diag-
nosis may also be performed.
Pattern 1:
● The engine is started at the engine coolant temperature of −10 to 35°C (14 to 95°F)
(where the voltage between the ECM terminal 73 and ground is 3.0 - 4.3V).
● The engine must be operated at idle speed until the engine coolant temperature is greater than
70°C (158°F) (where the voltage between the ECM terminal 73 and ground is lower than 1.4V).
Pattern 2:
● When steady-state driving is performed again even after it is interrupted, each diagnosis can be con-
ducted. In this case, the time required for diagnosis may be extended.
*1: Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h (56 MPH), then release the accelerator pedal
and keep it released for more than 10 seconds. Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h
(56 MPH) again.
*2: Checking the vehicle speed with GST is advised.
TEST VALUE AND TEST LIMIT (GST ONLY — NOT APPLICABLE TO CONSULT-II)
The following is the information specified in Mode 6 of ISO 15031-5.
The test value is a parameter used to determine whether a system/circuit diagnostic test is OK or NG while
being monitored by the ECM during self-diagnosis. The test limit is a reference value which is specified as the
maximum or minimum value and is compared with the test value being monitored.
These data (test value and test limit) are specified by Test ID (TID) and Component ID (CID) and can be dis-
played on the GST screen.
Test value (GST
SRT item Self-diagnostic test item DTC display) Test limit
TID CID
P0420 01H 01H Max.
Three way catalyst function (Bank 1)
P0420 02H 81H Min.
CATALYST
P0430 03H 02H Max.
Three way catalyst function (Bank 2)
P0430 04H 82H Min.
EC-42
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-43
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
PBIB1656E
WITH GST
The emission related diagnostic information in the ECM can be erased by selecting Mode 4 with GST.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10
seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
2. Select Mode 4 with GST (Generic Scan Tool).
NO TOOLS
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once.
2. Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
3. Change the diagnostic test mode from Mode II to Mode I by depressing the accelerator pedal. Refer to
EC-47, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .
● If the battery is disconnected, the emission-related diagnostic information will be lost within 24
hours.
● The following data are cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
– Diagnostic trouble codes
– 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
– Freeze frame data
– 1st trip freeze frame data
– System readiness test (SRT) codes
– Test values
– Others
Actual work procedures are explained using a DTC as an example. Be careful so that not only the DTC, but all
of the data listed above, are cleared from the ECM memory during work procedures.
EC-44
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
A
● If the security indicator lights up with the ignition switch in
the ON position or “NATS MALFUNCTION” is displayed on
“SELF-DIAG RESULTS” screen, perform self-diagnostic
results mode with CONSULT-II using NATS program card. EC
Refer to BL-103, "NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)" .
● Confirm no self-diagnostic results of NATS is displayed
before touching “ERASE” in “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode C
with CONSULT-II.
● When replacing ECM, initialization of NATS system and reg-
istration of all NATS ignition key IDs must be carried out D
with CONSULT-II using NATS program card. SEF543X
DESCRIPTION F
The MI is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MI will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON without
the engine running. This is a bulb check. G
If the MI does not light up, refer to DI-73, "WARNING LAMPS" ,
or see EC-508 .
2. When the engine is started, the MI should go off.
H
If the MI remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
I
SAT652J
EC-45
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Engine stopped
Engine stopped
When there is an open circuit on MI circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting MI up when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MI circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MI circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
EC-46
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
PBIB0092E I
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1. Set ECM in Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results). Refer to EC-47, "How to Set Diagnostic Test
Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" . J
2. Fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for more than 10 seconds.
The emission-related diagnostic information has been erased from the backup memory in the ECM.
3. Fully release the accelerator pedal, and confirm the DTC 0000 is displayed. K
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I — BULB CHECK
In this mode, the MI on the instrument panel should stay ON. If it remains OFF, check the bulb. Refer to DI-73,
L
"WARNING LAMPS" or see EC-508 .
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I — MALFUNCTION WARNING
MI Condition M
ON When the malfunction is detected.
OFF No malfunction.
These DTC numbers are clarified in Diagnostic Test Mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS)
EC-47
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
PBIA3905E
A particular trouble code can be identified by the number of four-digit numeral flashes. The “zero” is indicated
by the number of ten flashes. The length of time the 1,000th-digit numeral flashes on and off is 1.2 seconds
consisting of an ON (0.6-second) - OFF (0.6-second) cycle.
The 100th-digit numeral and lower digit numerals consist of a 0.3-second ON and 0.3-second OFF cycle.
A change from one digit numeral to another occurs at an interval of 1.0-second OFF. In other words, the later
numeral appears on the display 1.3 seconds after the former numeral has disappeared.
A change from one trouble code to another occurs at an interval of 1.8-second OFF.
In this way, all the detected malfunctions are classified by their DTC numbers. The DTC 0000 refers to no mal-
function. (See EC-7, "INDEX FOR DTC" )
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
The DTC can be erased from the back up memory in the ECM by depressing accelerator pedal. Refer to EC-
47, "How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" .
● If the battery is disconnected, the DTC will be lost from the backup memory within 24 hours.
● Be careful not to erase the stored memory before starting trouble diagnoses.
EC-48
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MI, 1ST TRIP DTC, DTC, AND DETECTABLE ITEMS A
● When a malfunction is detected for the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory.
● When the same malfunction is detected in two consecutive trips, the DTC and the freeze frame data are EC
stored in the ECM memory, and the MI will come on. For details, refer to EC-32, "Two Trip Detection
Logic" .
● The MI will go off after the vehicle is driven 3 times with no malfunction. The drive is counted only when C
the recorded driving pattern is met (as stored in the ECM). If another malfunction occurs while counting,
the counter will reset.
● The DTC and the freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 40 times (driving pattern A) D
without the same malfunction recurring (except for Misfire and Fuel Injection System). For Misfire and
Fuel Injection System, the DTC and freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 80 times
(driving pattern C) without the same malfunction recurring. The “TIME” in “SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS” mode of CONSULT-II will count the number of times the vehicle is driven. E
● The 1st trip DTC is not displayed when the self-diagnosis results in OK for the 2nd trip.
SUMMARY CHART F
Items Fuel Injection System Misfire Other
MI (goes off) 3 (pattern B) 3 (pattern B) 3 (pattern B)
DTC, Freeze Frame Data (no
G
80 (pattern C) 80 (pattern C) 40 (pattern A)
display)
1st Trip DTC (clear) 1 (pattern C), *1 1 (pattern C), *1 1 (pattern B)
H
1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
*1, *2 *1, *2 1 (pattern B)
(clear)
For details about patterns B and C under “Fuel Injection System” and “Misfire”, see EC-51 .
For details about patterns A and B under “Other”, see EC-53 . I
*1: Clear timing is at the moment OK is detected.
*2: Clear timing is when the same malfunction is detected in the 2nd trip.
J
EC-49
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MI, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE ”
<EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
SEF392S
*1: When the same malfunction is *2: MI will go off after vehicle is driven 3 *3: When the same malfunction is
detected in two consecutive trips, MI times (pattern B) without any mal- detected in two consecutive trips, the
will light up. functions. DTC and the freeze frame data will
be stored in ECM.
*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for *6: The 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip
will not be displayed any longer after the first time, the 1st trip DTC and freeze frame data will be cleared at
vehicle is driven 80 times (pattern C) the 1st trip freeze frame data will be the moment OK is detected.
without the same malfunction. (The stored in ECM.
DTC and the freeze frame data still
remain in ECM.)
*7: When the same malfunction is *8: 1st trip DTC will be cleared when
detected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip vehicle is driven once (pattern C)
freeze frame data will be cleared. without the same malfunction after
DTC is stored in ECM.
EC-50
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-51
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MI, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR
“MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
SEF393S
*1: When the same malfunction is *2: MI will go off after vehicle is driven 3 *3: When the same malfunction is
detected in two consecutive trips, MI times (pattern B) without any mal- detected in two consecutive trips, the
will light up. functions. DTC and the freeze frame data will
be stored in ECM.
*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for *6: 1st trip DTC will be cleared after
will not be displayed any longer after the first time, the 1st trip DTC and vehicle is driven once (pattern B)
vehicle is driven 40 times (pattern A) the 1st trip freeze frame data will be without the same malfunction.
without the same malfunction. stored in ECM.
(The DTC and the freeze frame data
still remain in ECM.)
*7: When the same malfunction is
detected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip
freeze frame data will be cleared.
EC-52
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC
G
AEC574
● The A counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of (1) - (4).
● The A counter will be counted up when (1) - (4) are satisfied without the same malfunction. H
● The DTC will not be displayed after the A counter reaches 40.
<Driving Pattern B>
I
Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
● The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
J
● The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunctions.
● The MI will go off when the B counter reaches 3 (*2 in OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART).
K
EC-53
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
INTRODUCTION
The engine has an ECM to control major systems such as fuel con-
trol, ignition control, idle air control system, etc. The ECM accepts
input signals from sensors and instantly drives actuators. It is essen-
tial that both input and output signals are proper and stable. At the
same time, it is important that there are no malfunctions such as vac-
uum leaks, fouled spark plugs, or other malfunctions with the engine.
MEF036D
SEF233G
A visual check only may not find the cause of the incidents. A road
test with CONSULT-II (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should
be performed. Follow the Work Flow on EC-55 .
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a driveability complaint. The cus-
tomer can supply good information about such incidents, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A “Diagnostic Worksheet” like the exam-
ple on EC-57 should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for conventional malfunctions first.
This will help troubleshoot driveability malfunctions on an electroni-
SEF234G
cally controlled engine vehicle.
EC-54
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
WORK FLOW
Flow Chart A
EC
PBIB1927E
*1 If time data of “SELF-DIAG *2 If the incident cannot be verified, per- *3 If the on board diagnostic system
RESULTS” is other than [0] or [1t], form EC-109, "TROUBLE DIAGNO- cannot be performed, check main
perform EC-109, "TROUBLE DIAG- SIS FOR INTERMITTENT power supply and ground circuit.
NOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCI- INCIDENT" . Refer to EC-110, "POWER SUPPLY
DENT" . CIRCUIT FOR ECM" .
*4 If malfunctioning part cannot be *5 EC-41 *6 EC-105
detected, perform EC-109, "TROU-
BLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMIT-
TENT INCIDENT" .
EC-55
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET
Description
There are many operating conditions that lead to the malfunction of
engine components. A good grasp of such conditions can make trou-
bleshooting faster and more accurate.
In general, each customer feels differently about a incident. It is
important to fully understand the symptoms or conditions for a cus-
tomer complaint.
Utilize a diagnostic worksheet like the one on the next page in order
to organize all the information for troubleshooting.
Some conditions may cause the MI to come on steady or blink and
DTC to be detected. Examples:
● Vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused the engine to misfire. SEF907L
EC-56
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
● Fuel filler cap was left off or incorrectly screwed on, allowing fuel to evaporate into the atmosphere.
A
Worksheet Sample
EC
MTBL0017
EC-57
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 and/or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-121 .
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1 ● U1000 U1001 CAN communication line
● P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor
● P0112 P0113 Intake air temperature sensor
● P0117 P0118 Engine coolant temperature sensor
● P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P1225 P1226 P1229 P2135 Throttle position sensor
● P2122 P2123 P2127 P2128 P2138 Accelerator pedal position sensor
● P0327 P0328 Knock sensor
● P0335 Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
● P0340 P0345 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
● P0500 Vehicle speed sensor
● P0605 ECM
● P1610 - P1615 NATS
● P1706 Park/Neutral position (PNP) switch
2 ● P0037 P0038 P0057 P0058 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
● P0138 P0139 P0158 P0159 P1146 P1147 P1166 P1167 Heated oxygen sensor 2
● P0444 P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
● P0550 Power steering pressure sensor
● P1031 P1032 P1051 P1052 A/F sensor 1 heater
● P1065 ECM power supply
● P1111 P1136 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
● P1122 Electric throttle control function
● P1124 P1126 P1128 Electric throttle control actuator
● P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
● P1271 P1272 P1273 P1274 P1276 P1278 P1279 P1281 P1282 P1283 P1284 P1286 P1288 P1289 A/F sensor 1
● P1805 Brake switch
3 ● P0011 P0021 Intake valve timing control
● P0171 P0172 P0174 P0175 Fuel injection system function
● P0300 - P0306 Misfire
● P0420 P0430 Three way catalyst function
● P1121 Electric throttle control actuator
● P1211 TCS control unit
● P1212 TCS communication line
● P1564 ASCD steering switch
● P1572 ASCD brake switch
● P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor
EC-58
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
A
When the DTC listed below is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
P0102 Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut. EC
P0103
P0117 Engine coolant tempera- Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the time after turning
P0118 ture sensor circuit ignition switch ON or START.
C
CONSULT-II displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Engine coolant temperature decided
Condition
(CONSULT-II display)
D
Just as ignition switch is turned
40°C (104°F)
ON or Start
More than approx. 4 minutes after
ignition ON or Start
80°C (176°F) E
● When there is an open circuit on MI circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting MI up when there
is malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected
as NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MI circuit is open by
means of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MI circuit are detected and demands
the driver to repair the malfunction.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
EC-59
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following:
– Harness connectors for improper connections
– Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
– Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
– Hoses and ducts for leaks
– Air cleaner clogging
– Gasket
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
– Headlamp switch is OFF. SEF983U
SEF976U
5. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no-
load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-II or GST.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
SEF977U
2. REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
>> GO TO 3.
EC-60
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
E
PBIA8513J
SEF058Y
I
Without CONSULT-II
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no-load.
2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no-load, then run engine at idle speed for about J
1 minute.
3. Check idle speed.
K
650 ± 50 rpm
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10. L
NG >> GO TO 4.
>> GO TO 5.
>> GO TO 6.
EC-61
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
>> GO TO 4.
EC-62
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
PBIB1098E
E
11. PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
F
2. Perform EC-27, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
>> GO TO 12. G
>> GO TO 13.
I
13. PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-27, "Idle Air Volume Learning" . J
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 14. K
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.
L
14. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. M
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
650 ± 50 rpm
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
650 ± 50 rpm
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 17.
EC-63
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
PBIB1098E
>> GO TO 4.
EC-64
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
D
IDLING VIBRATION
ENGINE STALL E
F
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel pump circuit 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 EC-482
G
Fuel pressure regulator system 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EC-29
Injector circuit 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 EC-476
Evaporative emission system 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EC-510 H
Air Positive crankcase ventilation sys-
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 EC-514
tem 3 3
Incorrect idle speed adjustment 1 1 1 1 1 EC-60 I
EC-273,
EC-275 ,
Electric throttle control actuator 1 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2
EC-282 , J
EC-287
Ignition Incorrect ignition timing adjustment 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 EC-60
Ignition circuit 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 EC-458 K
Main power supply and ground circuit 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 EC-110
Mass air flow sensor circuit 2 EC-135
1 L
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit 3 3 EC-149
EC-339,
EC-346 ,
EC-353 , M
3
A/F sensor 1 circuit EC-362 ,
EC-371 ,
1 2 2 2 2 2 EC-379 ,
EC-391
EC-154,
EC-197 ,
EC-331 ,
Throttle position sensor circuit
EC-333 ,
2 2 EC-335 ,
EC-445
EC-433,
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit 3 2 1 EC-439 ,
EC-451
Knock sensor circuit 2 3 EC-210
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit 2 2 EC-215
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit 3 2 EC-221
EC-65
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
SYMPTOM
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
page
IDLING VIBRATION
ENGINE STALL
EC-66
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
page
IDLING VIBRATION
D
ENGINE STALL E
EC-67
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
SYMPTOM
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
page
IDLING VIBRATION
ENGINE STALL
EC-68
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC
PBIB1636E
EC-69
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
PBIB1062E
EC-70
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC
PBIB1906E
EC-71
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
PBIB1907E
PBIB1908E
EC-72
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC
PBIB1909E
EC-73
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
PBIB1928E
EC-74
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC
TBWT0520E
EC-75
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TBWT0521E
EC-76
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC
PBIB1192E D
PREPARATION E
1. ECM is located behind the passenger side instrument lower
panel. For this inspection, remove passenger side instrument
lower panel.
F
2. Remove ECM harness connector.
H
PBIB1072E
SEC406D
L
ECM INSPECTION TABLE
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II. M
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECMs transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
1 B ECM ground Engine ground
● Idle speed
Approximately 5V
[Engine is running]
A/F sensor 1 heater
2 GY/R ● Warm-up condition
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
PBIB1584E
EC-77
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Throttle control motor relay BATTERY VOLTAGE
3 G [Ignition switch: ON]
power supply (11 - 14V)
0 - 14V
PBIB1104E
0 - 14V
PBIB1105E
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm after the
following conditions are met.
– Engine: after warming up 0 - 1.0V
– Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
6 P/L
heater (bank 2) minute under no load.
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14V)
● Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm.
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Warm-up condition
(11 - 14V)
● Idle speed
7 - 12V
Intake valve timing control
10 W/G [Engine is running]
solenoid valve (bank 2)
● Warm-up condition
● When revving engine up to 2,500 rpm
quickly
PBIB1790E
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Warm-up condition
(11 - 14V)
● Idle speed
7 - 12V
Intake valve timing control
11 P [Engine is running]
solenoid valve (bank 1)
● Warm-up condition
● When revving engine up to 2,500 rpm
quickly
PBIB1790E
EC-78
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) A
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
0.5 - 4.5V
Power steering pressure ● Steering wheel is being turned. EC
12 L/W
sensor [Engine is running]
0.4 - 0.8V
● Steering wheel is not being turned.
C
Approximately 1.6V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Idle speed D
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle. E
Crankshaft position sensor PBIB1041E
13 W/L
(POS)
Approximately 1.4V
F
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed is 2,000 rpm.
G
PBIB1042E
H
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Idle speed I
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
J
Camshaft position sensor PBIB1039E
14 R/L
(PHASE) (bank 2)
1.0 - 4.0V
K
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed is 2,000 rpm.
L
PBIB1040E
[Engine is running] M
15 W Knock sensor Approximately 2.5V
● Idle speed
16 LG/B Approximately 3.1V
[Engine is running]
35 L/W Approximately 2.6V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 1) ● Warm-up condition
56 W/L Approximately 2.3V
● Idle speed
75 P/B Approximately 2.3V
EC-79
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14V)
● Warm-up condition
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
21 SB Injector No. 5 SEC984C
22 R/Y Injector No. 3
23 R/B Injector No. 1 BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Engine speed is 2,000 rpm.
SEC985C
Approximately 5V
[Engine is running]
A/F sensor 1 heater
24 GY ● Warm-up condition
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
PBIB1584E
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm after the
following conditions are met.
– Engine: after warming up 0 - 1.0V
– Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
25 P/B
heater (bank 1) minute under no load.
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14V)
● Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm.
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
PBIB1039E
Camshaft position sensor
33 R
(PHASE) (bank 1)
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed is 2,000 rpm.
PBIB1040E
EC-80
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) A
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Intake air temperature sen-
34 Y/G [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with intake EC
sor
air temperature.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14V) C
● Warm-up condition
● Idle speed
NOTE: D
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
40 LG Injector No. 6
41 W/B Injector No. 4
SEC984C
E
42 B/R Injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
F
● Warm-up condition
● Engine speed is 2,000 rpm
G
SEC985C
BATTERY VOLTAGE H
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running] I
● Idle speed
J
EVAP canister purge vol- SEC990C
45 G/W
ume control solenoid valve BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V) K
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed is about 2,000 rpm (More L
than 100 seconds after starting engine).
SEC991C
M
Sensor power supply
47 W/R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(Throttle position sensor)
B
Sensor power supply
(LHD)
49 (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
B/Y
sor)
(RHD)
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully released
50 G Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
EC-81
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition 1.1 - 1.5V
● Idle speed
51 OR Mass air flow sensor
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition 1.7 - 2.4V
● Engine speed is 2,500 rpm.
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
Heated oxygen sensor 2 quickly after the following conditions are
55 L/B 0 - Approximately 1.0V
(bank 2) met.
– After keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle
for 1 minute under no load.
57 L Approximately 2.6V
[Engine is running]
58 W Approximately 2.3V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 2) ● Warm-up condition
76 LG Approximately 3.1V
● Idle speed
77 P Approximately 2.3V
0 - 0.2V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
60 PU/W Ignition signal No. 5 SEC986C
61 L/R Ignition signal No. 3
62 Y/R Ignition signal No. 1 0.1 - 0.4V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Engine speed is 2,500 rpm.
SEC987C
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
66 L ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Throttle position sensor)
● Idle speed
Sensor ground
(Mass air flow sensor / IAT [Engine is running]
sensor / ECT sensor /
67 B/W ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
Power steering pressure
sensor / ASCD steering ● Idle speed
switch)
Sensor power supply
68 R/W (Power steering pressure [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
sensor)
EC-82
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) A
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped EC
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully released
69 Y Throttle position sensor 2 C
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: 1st
D
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
70 G/R Refrigerant pressure sensor 1.0 - 4.0V E
● Both A/C switch and blower switch are ON.
(Compressor operates.)
Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Engine coolant temperature F
73 BR/Y [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with
sensor
engine coolant temperature.
[Engine is running]
G
● Warm-up condition
● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
Heated oxygen sensor 2 quickly after the following conditions are
74 OR 0 - Approximately 1.0V H
(bank 1) met.
– After keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle
for 1 minute under no load. I
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
78 B/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Heated oxygen sensor)
● Idle speed J
0 - 0.2V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition K
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at L
idle.
79 GY/R Ignition signal No. 6 SEC986C
80 GY Ignition signal No. 4
81 G/B Ignition signal No. 2 0.1 - 0.4V M
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Engine speed is 2,500 rpm.
SEC987C
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
82 G/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(APP sensor 1)
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
83 G/R ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(APP sensor 2)
● Idle speed
[Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V - Battery volt-
85 LG Data link connector
● CONSULT-II or GST is disconnected. age (11 - 14V)
EC-83
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 1.1 - 2.3V
86 P CAN communication line [Ignition switch: ON] Output voltage varies with the
communication status.
Sensor power supply
90 LG [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(APP sensor 1)
Sensor power supply
91 B/OR [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(APP sensor 2)
Approximately 2.6 - 3.2V
94 L CAN communication line [Ignition switch: ON] Output voltage varies with the
communication status.
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 0.15 - 0.60V
Accelerator pedal position ● Accelerator pedal fully released
98 G/B
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.40V
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 4V
● ASCD steering switch: OFF
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0V
● CRUISE switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
99 G/Y ASCD steering switch Approximately 1V
● CANCEL switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 2V
● COAST/SET switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 3V
● ACCEL/RESUME switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0V
● Brake pedal is fully released
101 L/OR Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Brake pedal is depressed (11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: OFF]
104 SB Throttle control motor relay (11 - 14V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0V
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 0.5 - 1.0V
Accelerator pedal position ● Accelerator pedal fully released
106 G/OR
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7V
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
EC-84
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) A
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal are Approximately 0V EC
depressed
108 B/R ASCD brake switch
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully (11 - 14V)
C
released
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V
109 W/B Ignition switch BATTERY VOLTAGE D
[Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF] E
0 - 1.5V
● For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
111 GY/L
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF] F
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● A few seconds passed after turning ignition (11 - 14V)
switch OFF
[Ignition switch: ON] G
● For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON 0 - 1.5V
[Engine is running]
113 LG/B Fuel pump relay
[Ignition switch: ON] H
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● More than 1 second after turning ignition (11 - 14V)
switch ON.
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.) L
FUNCTION
M
Diagnostic test mode Function
This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by following the
Work support
indications on the CONSULT-II unit.
Self-diagnostic results such as 1st trip DTC, DTCs and 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data
Self-diagnostic results
can be read and erased quickly.*
Data monitor Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.
Input/Output of the specification for Basic fuel schedule, AFM, A/F feedback control value and the
Data monitor (SPEC)
other data monitor items can be read.
Diagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also
Active test
shifts some parameters in a specified range.
DTC & SRT confirmation The status of system monitoring tests and the self-diagnosis status/result can be confirmed.
Function test This mode is used to inform customers when their vehicle condition requires periodic maintenance.
ECM part number ECM part number can be read.
*: The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
● Diagnostic trouble codes
EC-85
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-86
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
PBIB1069E
MBIB0233E
EC-87
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
5. Touch “ENGINE”.
If “ENGINE” is not indicated, go to GI-37, "CONSULT-II Data
Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
SEF995X
SEF824Y
EC-88
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-89
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CAN
ECM
MAIN DIAG
Monitored item INPUT
SIG- SUP- Description Remarks
[Unit] SIG-
NALS PORT
NALS
MNTR
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) ● Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 sig-
×
[RICH/LEAN] nal:
RICH: means the amount of oxygen
after three way catalyst is relatively ● When the engine is stopped, a
HO2S2 MNTR (B2) small. certain value is indicated.
× LEAN: means the amount of oxygen
[RICH/LEAN]
after three way catalyst is relatively
large.
● The vehicle speed computed from the
VHCL SPEED SE
× × vehicle speed signal sent from combina-
[km/h] or [mph]
tion meter is displayed.
BATTERY VOLT ● The power supply voltage of ECM is dis-
× ×
[V] played.
ACCEL SEN 1 [V] × × ● The accelerator pedal position sensor
ACCEL SEN 2 [V] × signal voltage is displayed.
EC-90
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CAN
ECM
MAIN DIAG A
Monitored item INPUT
SIG- SUP- Description Remarks
[Unit] SIG-
NALS PORT
NALS
MNTR
EC
INJ PULSE-B1
× ● Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse ● When the engine is stopped, a
[msec]
width compensated by ECM according certain computed value is indi-
INJ PULSE-B2 to the input signals. cated.
[msec]
C
IGN TIMING ● Indicates the ignition timing computed ● When the engine is stopped, a
×
[BTDC] by ECM according to the input signals. certain value is indicated.
D
● “Calculated load value” indicates the
CAL/LD VALUE [%] value of the current air flow divided by
peak air flow.
● Indicates the mass air flow computed by
E
MASS AIRFLOW
ECM according to the signal voltage of
[g·m/s]
the mass air flow sensor.
● Indicates the EVAP canister purge vol- F
ume control solenoid valve control value
PURG VOL C/V computed by the ECM according to the
[%] input signals.
G
● The opening becomes larger as the
value increases.
INT/V TIM (B1) H
[°CA] ● Indicates [°CA] of intake camshaft
INT/V TIM (B2) advanced angle.
[°CA]
I
INT/V SOL (B1) [%] ● The control value of the intake valve tim-
ing control solenoid valve (determined
by ECM according to the input signals)
is indicated. J
INT/V SOL (B2) [%]
● The advance angle becomes larger as
the value increases.
● The air conditioner relay control condi- K
AIR COND RLY
× tion (determined by ECM according to
[ON/OFF]
the input signals) is indicated.
● Indicates the fuel pump relay control L
FUEL PUMP RLY
× condition determined by ECM according
[ON/OFF]
to the input signals.
● Indicates the throttle control motor relay M
THRTL RELAY
control condition determined by the
[ON/OFF]
ECM according to the input signals.
● The control condition of the cooling fan
(determined by ECM according to the
COOLING FAN input signals) is indicated.
[HI/LOW/OFF] HI: High speed operation
LOW: Low speed operation
OFF: Stop
HO2S2 HTR (B1)
[ON/OFF] ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated
oxygen sensor 2 heater determined by
HO2S2 HTR (B2) ECM according to the input signals.
[ON/OFF]
● The vehicle speed computed from the
VEHICLE SPEED
vehicle speed signal sent from combina-
[km/h] or [MPH]
tion meter is displayed.
EC-91
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CAN
ECM
MAIN DIAG
Monitored item INPUT
SIG- SUP- Description Remarks
[Unit] SIG-
NALS PORT
NALS
MNTR
● Display the condition of idle air volume
learning
IDL A/V LEARN YET: Idle air volume learning has not
[YET/CMPLT] been performed yet.
CMPLT: Idle air volume learning has
already been performed successfully.
TRVL AFTER MIL
● Distance traveled while MI is activated.
[km] or [mile]
A/F S1 HTR (B1) ● Indicates A/F sensor 1 heater control
[%] value computed by ECM according to
the input signals.
A/F S1 HTR (B2)
● The current flow to the heater becomes
[%]
larger as the value increases.
AC PRESS SEN ● The signal voltage from the refrigerant
[V] pressure sensor is displayed.
● The vehicle speed computed from the
VHCL SPEED SE
vehicle speed signal sent from combina-
[km/h] or [mph]
tion meter is displayed.
SET VHCL SPD
● The preset vehicle speed is displayed.
[km/h] or [mph]
MAIN SW ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
[ON/OFF] CRUISE switch signal.
CANCEL SW ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from CAN-
[ON/OFF] CEL switch signal.
RESUME/ACC SW ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
[ON/OFF] ACCEL/RES switch signal.
SET SW ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
[ON/OFF] COAST/SET switch signal.
● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
BRAKE SW1
ASCD brake switch signal, and ASCD
[ON/OFF]
clutch switch signal (M/T models).
BRAKE SW2 ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of stop
[ON/OFF] lamp switch signal.
● Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.
NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the
VHCL SPD CUT ASCD set speed.
[NON/CUT] CUT: Vehicle speed increased to exces-
sively high compared with the ASCD set
speed, and ASCD operation is cut off.
● Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.
NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the
ASCD set speed.
LO SPEED CUT
CUT: Vehicle speed decreased to
[NON/CUT]
excessively low compared with the
ASCD set speed, and ASCD operation
is cut off.
● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T O/D
AT OD MONITOR ● For M/T models always “OFF” is
according to the input signal from the
[ON/OFF] displayed.
TCM.
AT OD CANCEL ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T O/D ● For M/T models always “OFF” is
[ON/OFF] cancel signal sent from the TCM. displayed.
EC-92
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CAN
ECM
MAIN DIAG A
Monitored item INPUT
SIG- SUP- Description Remarks
[Unit] SIG-
NALS PORT
NALS
MNTR
EC
● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of
CRUISE LAMP
CRUISE lamp determined by the ECM
[ON/OFF]
according to the input signals.
C
● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of SET
SET LAMP
lamp determined by the ECM according
[ON/OFF]
to the input signals.
Voltage [V] D
Frequency [msec], ● Only “#” is displayed if item is
[Hz] or [%] unable to be measured.
● Voltage, frequency, duty cycle or pulse ● Figures with “#”s are temporary E
DUTY-HI
width measured by the probe. ones. They are the same figures
DUTY-LOW
as an actual piece of data which
PLS WIDTH-HI was just previously measured. F
PLS WIDTH-LOW
CAN COMM
×
[OK/NG] G
CAN CIRC 1
×
[OK/UNKWN]
CAN CIRC 2 H
×
[OK/UNKWN]
CAN CIRC 3
×
[OK/UNKWN] I
CAN CIRC 4
× ● These items are not displayed in
[OK/UNKWN] ● Indicates the communication condition
“SELECTION FROM MENU”
CAN CIRC 5 of CAN communication line. J
× mode.
[OK/UNKWN]
CAN CIRC 6
×
[OK/UNKWN]
K
CAN CIRC 7
×
[OK/UNKWN]
CAN CIRC 8 L
×
[OK/UNKWN]
CAN CIRC 9
×
[OK/UNKWN]
M
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
EC-93
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ECM
MAIN
Monitored item [Unit] INPUT Description Remarks
SIGNALS
SIGNALS
● “Base fuel schedule” indicates the fuel
B/FUEL SCHDL injection pulse width programmed into ● When engine is running specification
×
[msec] ECM, prior to any learned on board cor- range is indicated.
rection.
● When engine is running specification
● The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feed- range is indicated.
A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]
× back correction factor per cycle is indi-
A/F ALPHA-B2 [%] ● This data also includes the data for the
cated.
air-fuel ratio learning control.
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
EC-94
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
*: Leaving cooling fan “OFF” with CONSULT-II while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
A
DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODE
SRT STATUS Mode
For details, refer to EC-37, "SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE" . EC
SRT Work Support Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to set the SRT while monitoring the SRT status.
C
DTC Work Support Mode
Test mode Test item Condition Reference page
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276 EC-371 D
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1278/P1279 EC-379, EC-391
A/F SEN1
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1286 EC-371
E
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1288/P1289 EC-379, EC-391
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 Refer to corresponding EC-169
trouble diagnosis for
HO2S2 (B1) P1146 DTC. EC-292
F
HO2S2 (B1) P1147 EC-303
H02S2
HO2S2 (B2) P0159 EC-169
HO2S2 (B2) P1166 EC-292 G
HO2S2 (B2) P1167 EC-303
EC-95
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Operation
1. “AUTO TRIG”
● While trying to detect the DTC/1st trip DTC by performing the DTC Confirmation Procedure, be sure to
select to “DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG)” mode. You can confirm the malfunction at the moment it is
detected.
● While narrowing down the possible causes, CONSULT-II should be set in “DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG)” mode, especially in case the incident is intermittent.
When you are inspecting the circuit by gently shaking (or twisting) the suspicious connectors, compo-
nents and harness in the DTC Confirmation Procedure, the moment a malfunction is found the DTC/1st
trip DTC will be displayed. (Refer to INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS in GI-24, "How to Perform Effi-
cient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" .)
2. “MANU TRIG”
● If the malfunction is displayed as soon as “DATA MONITOR” is selected, reset CONSULT-II to “MANU
TRIG”. By selecting “MANU TRIG” you can monitor and store the data. The data can be utilized for fur-
ther diagnosis, such as a comparison with the value for the normal operating condition.
PBIB0197E
DESCRIPTION
Generic Scan Tool (OBDII scan tool) complying with SAE J1978 has
8 different functions explained below.
ISO9141 is used as the protocol.
The name “GST” or “Generic Scan Tool” is used in this service man-
ual.
SEF139P
EC-96
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode Function
A
This mode gains access to current emission-related data values, including analog inputs
MODE 1 READINESS TESTS
and outputs, digital inputs and outputs, and system status information.
EC
This mode gains access to emission-related data value which were stored by ECM during
MODE 2 (FREEZE DATA) the freeze frame. For details, refer to EC-88, "Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze
Frame Data" .
This mode gains access to emission-related power train trouble codes which were stored C
MODE 3 DTCs
by ECM.
This mode can clear all emission-related diagnostic information. This includes:
● Clear number of diagnostic trouble codes (MODE 1) D
● Clear diagnostic trouble codes (MODE 3)
MODE 4 CLEAR DIAG INFO ● Clear trouble code for freeze frame data (MODE 1)
E
● Clear freeze frame data (MODE 2)
● Reset status of system monitoring test (MODE 1)
● Clear on board monitoring test results (MODE 6 and 7)
F
This mode accesses the results of on board diagnostic monitoring tests of specific com-
MODE 6 (ON BOARD TESTS)
ponents/systems that are not continuously monitored.
This mode enables the off board test drive to obtain test results for emission-related pow-
G
MODE 7 (ON BOARD TESTS) ertrain components/systems that are continuously monitored during normal driving condi-
tions.
MODE 8 — This mode is not applicable on this vehicle.
H
This mode enables the off-board test device to request specific vehicle information such
MODE 9 (CALIBRATION ID)
as Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and Calibration IDs.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect “GST” to data link connector, which is located under
driver side dash panel near the hood opener handle. J
PBIB1069E
M
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Enter the program according to instruction on the screen or in
the operation manual.
(*: Regarding GST screens in this section, sample screens are
shown.)
SEF398S
EC-97
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
SEF416S
EC-98
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Remarks: A
● Specification data are reference values.
● Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
i.e. Adjust ignition timing with a timing light before monitoring IGN TIMING, because the monitor may show the specification data in EC
spite of the ignition timing not being adjusted to the specification data. This IGN TIMING monitors the data calculated by the ECM
according to the signals input from the camshaft position sensor and other ignition timing related sensors.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
● Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer indica- Almost the same speed as the C
ENG SPEED
tion. tachometer indication
● Engine: After warming up Idle Approx. 1.1 - 1.5V
● Air conditioner switch: OFF D
MAS A/F SE-B1
● Shift lever: Neutral 2,500 rpm Approx. 1.6 - 2.4V
● No-load
E
● Engine: After warming up Idle 2.5 - 3.5 msec
● Shift lever: Neutral
B/FUEL SCHDL
● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm 2.5 - 3.5 msec
F
● No-load
A/F ALPHA-B1 Maintaining engine speed at 2,000
● Engine: After warming up 54% - 155%
A/F ALPHA-B2 rpm
G
COOLAN TEMP/S ● Engine: After warming up More than 70°C (158°F)
A/F SEN1 (B1) Maintaining engine speed at 2,000
● Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 1.5V
A/F SEN1 (B2) rpm H
● Warm-up condition
● After keeping engine speed
HO2S2 (B1) Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm 0 - 0.3V ←→ Approx. 0.6 -
HO2S2 (B2) between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for quickly. 1.0V I
1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load.
● Warm-up condition
J
● After keeping engine speed
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for LEAN ←→ RICH
HO2S2 MNTR (B2) quickly.
1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load. K
● Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-II value with the speedometer Almost the same speed as the
VHCL SPEED SE
indication. speedometer indication
L
BATTERY VOLT ● Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped) 11 - 14V
EC-99
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-100
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-101
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-102
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
A
The following are the major sensor reference graphs in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
CLSD THL POS, ACCEL SEN 1, THRTL SEN 1
Below is the data for “CLSD THL POS”, “ACCEL SEN 1” and “THRTL SEN 1” when depressing the accelera- EC
tor pedal with the ignition switch ON and with selector lever in 1st position.
The signal of “ACCEL SEN 1” and “THRTL SEN 1” should rise gradually without any intermittent drop or rise
after “CLSD THL POS” is changed from “ON” to “OFF”.
C
F
PBIB0198E
ENG SPEED, MAS A/F SE-B1, THRTL SEN 1, HO2S2 (B1), INJ PULSE-B1
Below is the data for “ENG SPEED”, “MAS A/F SE-B1”, “THRTL SEN 1”, “HO2S2 (B1)” and “INJ PULSE-B1” G
when revving engine quickly up to 4,800 rpm under no load after warming up engine sufficiently.
Each value is for reference, the exact value may vary.
H
SEF241Y
EC-103
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
PBIB1594E
EC-104
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
The specification (SP) value indicates the tolerance of the value that is displayed in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)”
mode of CONSULT-II during normal operation of the Engine Control System. When the value in “DATA MONI- EC
TOR (SPEC)” mode is within the SP value, the Engine Control System is confirmed OK. When the value in
“DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode is NOT within the SP value, the Engine Control System may have one or
more malfunctions.
The SP value is used to detect malfunctions that may affect the Engine Control System, but will not light the C
MI.
The SP value will be displayed for the following three items:
● B/FUEL SCHDL (The fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM prior to any learned on board cor- D
rection)
● A/F ALPHA-B1/B2 (The mean value of air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle)
● MAS A/F SE-B1 (The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor) E
SEF601Z
EC-105
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
SEF613ZD
EC-106
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
EC
SEF614Z
EC-107
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
SEF615ZA
EC-108
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Intermittent incidents (I/I) may occur. In many cases, the malfunction resolves itself (the part or circuit function
returns to normal without intervention). It is important to realize that the symptoms described in the customer's EC
complaint often do not recur on (1st trip) DTC visits. Realize also that the most frequent cause of I/I occur-
rences is poor electrical connections. Because of this, the conditions under which the incident occurred may
not be clear. Therefore, circuit checks made as part of the standard diagnostic procedure may not indicate the
specific malfunctioning area. C
>> GO TO 2. H
EC-109
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM
TBWT0522E
EC-110
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V C
109 W/B Ignition switch BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running] D
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.5V
● For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
111 GY/L E
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● A few seconds passed after turning ignition (11 - 14V)
switch OFF
F
119 R/W BATTERY VOLTAGE
Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
120 P (11 - 14V)
EC-111
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM
TBWT0523E
EC-112
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running] C
1 B ECM ground Engine ground
● Idle speed
EC-113
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM
TBWT0524E
EC-114
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V C
109 W/B Ignition switch BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running] D
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.5V
● For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
111 GY/L E
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● A few seconds passed after turning ignition (11 - 14V)
switch OFF
F
119 Y BATTERY VOLTAGE
Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
120 P (11 - 14V)
EC-115
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM
TBWT0525E
EC-116
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running] C
1 B ECM ground Engine ground
● Idle speed
1. INSPECTION START E
Start engine.
Is engine running?
F
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 7.
No >> GO TO 2.
G
2. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then ON. H
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 109 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. J
NG >> GO TO 3.
K
MBIB0015E
EC-117
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM
PBIB1915E
EC-118
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM
PBIB1191E
E
9. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-VI
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
F
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E7.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 119, 120 and IPDM E/R terminal 18.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. G
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 10.
I
10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. J
● Harness or connectors E12, F3
● Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
K
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-119
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-120
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec- EC
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only. C
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
E
U1000 ● ECM cannot communicate to other control
1000 units. ● Harness or connectors
CAN communication
(CAN communication line is open or
U1001 line ● ECM cannot communicate for more than the shorted) F
1001 specified time.
EC-121
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
TBWT0692E
EC-122
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
1. INSPECTION START A
C
>> Go to LAN-2, "Precautions When Using CONSULT-II" .
EC-123
DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL
Description EBS010G0
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Intake valve Intake valve timing control
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature timing control solenoid valve
PBIB1102E
This mechanism hydraulically controls cam phases continuously with the fixed operating angle of the intake
valve.
The ECM receives signals such as crankshaft position, camshaft position, engine speed, and engine coolant
temperature. Then, the ECM sends ON/OFF pulse duty signals to the intake valve timing control solenoid
valve depending on driving status. This makes it possible to control the shut/open timing of the intake valve to
increase engine torque in low/mid speed range and output in high-speed range.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS010G1
EC-124
DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL
A
The MI will not light up for these diagnoses.
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. Detecting condition Possible cause
name EC
P0011
0011 ● Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
(Bank 1) Intake valve timing There is a gap between angle of target and ● Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) C
P0021 control performance phase-control angle degree. ● Accumulation of debris to the signal pick-up
0021 portion of the camshaft
(Bank 2)
D
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode.
E
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Intake valve timing control The signal is not energized to the solenoid valve and the valve control does not function.
CAUTION:
Always drive at a safe speed.
G
NOTE:
● If DTC P0011 or P0021 is displayed with DTC P1111 or P1136, first perform trouble diagnosis for
DTC P1111 or P1136. Refer to EC-262 .
H
● If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10V and 16V at I
idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
J
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with
CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating tempera-
ture. K
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 6 consecutive sec-
onds.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible. L
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
Diagnostic Procedure EBS010G4
SEC905C
EC-126
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator EC
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Engine speed
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Heated oxygen sensor 2 C
Engine coolant tempera- Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
Engine coolant temperature sensor heater control
ture
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
D
The ECM performs ON/OFF control of the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater corresponding to the engine speed,
amount of intake air and engine coolant temperature.
OPERATION E
Engine speed rpm Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
Above 3,600 OFF
F
Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.
● Engine: After warming up
ON
● Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
G
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load
H
Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
● Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met. I
– Engine: After warming up
HO2S2 HTR (B1) ON
– Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and
HO2S2 HTR (B2)
at idle for 1 minute under no load J
● Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm OFF
EC-127
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10.5V and 16V at
idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating tempera-
ture.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start the engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 rpm
and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-132, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF176Y
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start the engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 rpm and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under
no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Start the engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 rpm and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under
no load.
7. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
8. Select “MODE 3” with GST.
9. If DTC is detected, go to EC-132, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
● When using GST, DTC Confirmation Procedure should be performed twice as much as when using
CONSULT-II because GST cannot display MODE 7 (1st trip DTC) concerning this diagnosis. There-
fore, using CONSULT-II is recommended.
EC-128
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
BANK 1 A
EC
TBWT0526E
EC-129
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm after the
following conditions are met.
– Engine: after warming up 0 - 1.0V
– Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
25 P/B
heater (bank 1) minute under no load.
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14V)
● Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm.
EC-130
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
BANK 2
A
EC
TBWT0527E
EC-131
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm after the
following conditions are met.
– Engine: after warming up 0 - 1.0V
– Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
6 P/L
heater (bank 2) minute under no load.
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14V)
● Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm.
PBIB1908E
PBIB0969E
EC-132
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
EC-133
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
PBIB0970E
EC-134
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It mea-
sures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire intake EC
flow. It consists of a hot film that is supplied with electric current from
the ECM. The temperature of the hot film is controlled by the ECM a
certain amount. The heat generated by the hot film is reduced as the
intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater the heat loss. C
Therefore, the ECM must supply more electric current to maintain
the temperature of the hot film as air flow increases. The ECM
detects the air flow by means of this current change. D
PBIB1604E
E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS011I8
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
EC-135
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0102
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-140, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF058Y
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above.
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0103
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Wait at least 5 seconds.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-140, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
5. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
6. If DTC is detected, go to EC-140, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF058Y
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above.
EC-136
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
EC
TBWT0528E
EC-137
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition 1.1 - 1.5V
● Idle speed
51 OR Mass air flow sensor
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition 1.7 - 2.4V
● Engine speed is 2,500 rpm.
Sensor ground
(Mass air flow sensor / IAT [Engine is running]
sensor / ECT sensor /
67 B/W ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
Power steering pressure
sensor / ASCD steering ● Idle speed
switch)
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.5V
● For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
111 GY/L
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● A few seconds passed after turning ignition (11 - 14V)
switch OFF
119 R/W BATTERY VOLTAGE
Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
120 P (11 - 14V)
EC-138
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
EC
TBWT0529E
EC-139
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition 1.1 - 1.5V
● Idle speed
51 OR Mass air flow sensor
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition 1.7 - 2.4V
● Engine speed is 2,500 rpm.
Sensor ground
(Mass air flow sensor / IAT [Engine is running]
sensor / ECT sensor /
67 B/W ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
Power steering pressure
sensor / ASCD steering ● Idle speed
switch)
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.5V
● For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
111 GY/L
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● A few seconds passed after turning ignition (11 - 14V)
switch OFF
119 Y BATTERY VOLTAGE
Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
120 P (11 - 14V)
1. INSPECTION START
Which malfunction (P0102 or P0103) is duplicated?
P0102 or P0103
P0102 >> GO TO 2.
P0103 >> GO TO 3.
EC-140
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
PBIB1071E
E
4. CHECK MAF SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect mass air flow (MAF) sensor harness connector.
F
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB1077E
I
3. Check voltage between MAF sensor terminal 2 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.
J
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. K
NG >> GO TO 5.
L
PBIB1168E
EC-141
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
7. CHECK MAF SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 51.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-142
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
● Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
EC-143
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
The intake air temperature sensor is built-into mass air flow sensor.
The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal to
the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise.
PBIB1604E
<Reference data>
Intake air temperature
Voltage* V Resistance kΩ
°C (°F)
25 (77) 3.32 1.94 - 2.06
80 (176) 1.23 0.295 - 0.349
*: These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminal 34
(Intake air temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output SEF012P
voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor.
Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic EBS011IG
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
Intake air tempera-
P0112 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
ture sensor circuit
0112 sent to ECM. ● Harness or connectors
low input
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
Intake air tempera-
P0113 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is ● Intake air temperature sensor
ture sensor circuit
0113 sent to ECM.
high input
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Wait at least 5 seconds.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-147, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF058Y
EC-144
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above. A
EC
EC-145
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
TBWT0530E
EC-146
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
PBIB1077E
E
PBIB1169E
I
2. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
J
2. Disconnect ECM.
3. Check harness continuity between mass air flow sensor terminal 6 and ECM terminal 67.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
K
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
M
3. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-148, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).
EC-147
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
2. If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor).
PBIB1604E
SEF012P
EC-148
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
SEF594K
E
<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature
Voltage* V Resistance kΩ F
°C (°F)
−10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4
20 (68) 3.5 2.1 - 2.9 G
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminal 73 H
(Engine coolant temperature sensor) and ground. SEF012P
CAUTION:
I
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic EBS011IN
J
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name K
Engine coolant tem-
P0117 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
perature sensor cir-
0117 sent to ECM. ● Harness or connectors
cuit low input L
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
Engine coolant tem-
P0118 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is ● Engine coolant temperature sensor
perature sensor cir-
0118 sent to ECM.
cuit high input
M
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the time after turning ignition switch ON
or START.
CONSULT-II displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Engine coolant temperature decided
Condition
(CONSULT-II display)
Engine coolant temper- Just as ignition switch is turned ON or Start 40°C (104°F)
ature sensor circuit More than approx. 4 minutes after ignition ON or
80°C (176°F)
Start
40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F)
Except as shown above
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cooling fan operates
while engine is running.
EC-149
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Wait at least 5 seconds.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-152, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-150
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
EC
TBWT0531E
EC-151
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
PBIB1078E
PBIB0080E
EC-152
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
D
PBIB0081E
<Reference data> E
Engine coolant
Voltage* V Resistance kΩ
temperature °C (°F)
F
−10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4
20 (68) 3.5 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00 G
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminal
73 (Engine coolant temperature sensor) and ground. H
SEF012P
EC-153
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
EC-154
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
A
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION: EC
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON. C
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
D
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-157, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF058Y
WITH GST G
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-155
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
TBWT0532E
EC-156
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Sensor power supply C
47 W/R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(Throttle position sensor)
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped D
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully released
50 G Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON] E
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed F
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
66 L ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Throttle position sensor) G
● Idle speed
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped H
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully released
69 Y Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON] I
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed J
>> GO TO 2.
M
PBIB1071E
EC-157
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
PBIB1079E
PBIB0082E
3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 5 and ECM terminal 66.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 69 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-158
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
step.
7. Perform EC-27, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" . K
8. Perform EC-27, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
Removal and Installation EBS011J0
L
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-16, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
M
EC-159
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst 1, monitors the
oxygen level in the exhaust gas on each bank.
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt-
age from approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner condi-
tions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R
PBIB1848E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0138
0138
● Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Heated oxygen sensor An excessively high voltage from the sensor is (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
P0158 2 circuit high voltage sent to ECM.
● Heated oxygen sensor 2
0158
(Bank 2)
EC-160
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
A
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at EC
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II C
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with
CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating tempera-
D
ture.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and E
4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 2 minutes.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-165, "Diagnostic Procedure" F
. SEF174Y
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. G
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 2 minutes. H
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
I
7. Let engine idle for 2 minutes.
8. Select “MODE 3” with GST.
9. If DTC is detected, go to EC-165, "Diagnostic Procedure" . J
EC-161
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
BANK 1
TBWT0533E
EC-162
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running] C
● Warm-up condition
● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
Heated oxygen sensor 2 quickly after the following conditions are D
74 OR 0 - Approximately 1.0V
(bank 1) met.
– After keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle
for 1 minute under no load.
E
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
78 B/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Heated oxygen sensor) F
● Idle speed
EC-163
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
BANK 2
TBWT0534E
EC-164
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running] C
● Warm-up condition
● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
Heated oxygen sensor 2 quickly after the following conditions are D
55 L/B 0 - Approximately 1.0V
(bank 2) met.
– After keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle
for 1 minute under no load.
E
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
78 B/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Heated oxygen sensor) F
● Idle speed
>> GO TO 2.
I
PBIB1071E
K
EC-165
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
PBIB1908E
3. Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 4 and ECM terminal 78.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-166
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
PBIB1672E
EC-167
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
7. Check “HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%.
PBIB1920E
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be above 0.73V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be below 0.18V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION:
● Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
● Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 74 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 55 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
engine ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.73V at least once during this
procedure.
If the voltage is above 0.73V at step 6, step 7 is not neces-
sary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in 5th
gear position.
The voltage should be below 0.18V at least once during this PBIB1607E
procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:
● Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
● Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
Removal and Installation EBS011J8
EC-168
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst 1, monitors the
oxygen level in the exhaust gas on each bank. EC
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt- C
age from approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner condi-
tions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for D
engine control operation.
SEF327R
E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS011JA
SEF302U
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0139 ● Harness or connectors
M
0139 (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
(Bank 1) ● Heated oxygen sensor 2
Heated oxygen sensor It takes more time for the sensor to respond
P0159 2 circuit slow response between rich and lean than the specified time. ● Fuel pressure
0159 ● Injectors
(Bank 2)
● Intake air leaks
EC-169
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
● “COMPLETED” will appear on CONSULT-II screen when all tests “COND1”, “COND2” and
“COND3” are completed.
● If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Never stop engine during this procedure. If the engine is stopped, retry this procedure from step 2 in
Procedure for COND1.
WITH CONSULT-II
Procedure for COND1
For the best results, perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F)
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed at between 3,500 to 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no
load.
4. Let engine idle 1 minute.
5. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P0139” or “HO2S2 (B2) P0159” of “HO2S2” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with
CONSULT-II.
6. Touch “START”.
7. Let engine idle for at least 30 seconds.
8. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm 2 or 3 times quickly under no load.
If “COMPLETED” appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to step 2 in Procedure for COND3.
If “COMPLETED” does not appear on CONSULT-II screen, go to the following step.
9. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be displayed at “COND1” on the CONSULT-II
screen. Maintain the conditions continuously until “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take
approximately 60 seconds.)
ENG SPEED More than 1,000 rpm
B/FUEL SCHDL More than 1.0 msec
COOLANT TEMP/S 70 - 105 °C
Selector level Suitable position
PBIB0552E
NOTE:
● If “TESTING” is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2 in Procedure for COND1.
EC-170
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
PBIB0553E
D
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a J
DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. K
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute. L
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 74 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 55 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
engine ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load M
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
A change of voltage should be more than 0.06V for 1 sec-
ond during this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in 4th
gear position.
A change of voltage should be more than 0.06V for 1 sec- PBIB1607E
ond during this procedure.
8. If NG, go to EC-175, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
EC-171
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
BANK 1
TBWT0533E
EC-172
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running] C
● Warm-up condition
● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
Heated oxygen sensor 2 quickly after the following conditions are D
74 OR 0 - Approximately 1.0V
(bank 1) met.
– After keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle
for 1 minute under no load.
E
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
78 B/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Heated oxygen sensor) F
● Idle speed
EC-173
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
BANK 2
TBWT0534E
EC-174
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running] C
● Warm-up condition
● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
Heated oxygen sensor 2 quickly after the following conditions are D
55 L/B 0 - Approximately 1.0V
(bank 2) met.
– After keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle
for 1 minute under no load.
E
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
78 B/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Heated oxygen sensor) F
● Idle speed
>> GO TO 2.
I
PBIB1071E
K
EC-175
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
SEF968Y
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector, and restart
and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-43, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
7. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 or P0175 detected? PBIB1077E
Is it difficult to start engine?
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171, P0174 or P0172, P0175. Refer to EC-180 or EC-189 .
No >> GO TO 3.
EC-176
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
E
PBIB1908E
4. Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 4 and ECM terminal 78.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. F
EC-177
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
SEF174Y
PBIB1672E
7. Check “HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%.
PBIB1920E
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be above 0.73V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be below 0.18V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION:
● Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
EC-178
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
● Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. A
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
EC
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
C
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 74 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 55 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
engine ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load D
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.73V at least once during this
procedure. E
If the voltage is above 0.73V at step 6, step 7 is not neces-
sary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or F
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in 5th
gear position.
The voltage should be below 0.18V at least once during this PBIB1607E
G
procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION: H
● Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
● Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. I
EC-179
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the A/F sensors 1. The ECM calcu-
lates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical ratios.
In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too lean.), the
ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MI (2 trip detection logic).
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas Fuel injection
A/F sensors 1 Fuel injectors
(Mixture ratio feedback signal) control
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
P0171 ● Intake air leaks
0171 ● A/F sensor 1
(Bank 1)
● Injectors
● Fuel injection system does not operate properly.
Fuel injection system ● Exhaust gas leaks
too lean ● The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too
P0174 ● Incorrect fuel pressure
large. (The mixture ratio is too lean.)
0174 ● Lack of fuel
(Bank 2)
● Mass air flow sensor
● Incorrect PCV hose connection
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-II.
4. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
5. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
6. Start engine again and let it idle for at least 10 minutes.
The 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0174 should be detected at this
stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-184, "Diagnostic
Procedure" .
7. If it is difficult to start engine at step 6, the fuel injection system
has a malfunction, too.
8. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal. If engine
starts, go to EC-184, "Diagnostic Procedure" . If engine does not SEF968Y
start, check exhaust and intake air leak visually.
EC-180
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. A
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector. Then
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed. EC
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Select “MODE 3” with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is detected. C
6. Select “MODE 4” with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
7. Start engine again and let it idle for at least 10 minutes.
D
8. Select “MODE 7” with GST. The 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0174
should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go
to EC-184, "Diagnostic Procedure" . PBIB1077E
E
9. If it is difficult to start engine at step 7, the fuel injection system
has a malfunction.
10. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal. If engine starts, go to EC-184, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leak visually. F
EC-181
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
BANK 1
TBWT0535E
EC-182
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
BANK 2
A
EC
TBWT0536E
EC-183
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
PBIB1922E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
EC-184
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
PBIB1911E
E
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. F
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal G
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
H
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58
EC-185
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
EC-186
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
E
PBIB0133E
Without CONSULT-II F
1. Start engine.
2. Listen to each injector operating sound.
Clicking noise should be heard. G
PBIB1725E
J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for EC-476, "INJECTOR CIRCUIT" . K
8. CHECK INJECTOR
1. Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle. L
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect all injector harness connectors.
4. Remove injector gallery assembly. Refer to EM-36, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" . M
Keep fuel hose and all injectors connected to injector gallery.
5. For DTC P0171, reconnect injector harness connectors on bank 1.
For DTC P0174, reconnect injector harness connectors on bank 2.
6. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
7. Prepare pans or saucers under each injector.
8. Crank engine for about 3 seconds.
For DTC P0171, make sure that fuel sprays out from injectors
on bank1.
For DTC P0174, make sure that fuel sprays out from injectors
on bank 2.
Fuel should be sprayed evenly for each injector.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace injectors from which fuel does not spray out.
Always replace O-ring with new ones. PBIB1726E
EC-187
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
EC-188
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the A/F sensors 1. The ECM calcu- EC
lates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical ratios.
In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too rich.), the
ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MI (2 trip detection logic).
C
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas Fuel injection
A/F sensors 1 Fuel injectors
(Mixture ratio feedback signal) control
D
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
E
P0172 ● A/F sensor 1
0172
● Fuel injection system does not operate properly. ● Injectors
(Bank 1) Fuel injection system
● The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too ● Exhaust gas leaks F
P0175 too rich
large. (The mixture ratio is too rich.) ● Incorrect fuel pressure
0175
(Bank 2) ● Mass air flow sensor
G
DTC Confirmation Procedure EBS011JN
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at H
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. I
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-II. J
4. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
5. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
6. Start engine again and let it idle for at least 10 minutes. K
The 1st trip DTC P0172, P0175 should be detected at this stage,
if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-193, "Diagnostic Proce-
dure" . L
7. If it is difficult to start engine at step 6, the fuel injection system
has a malfunction, too.
8. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal. M
If engine starts, go to EC-193, "Diagnostic Procedure" . If engine SEF968Y
does not start, remove ignition plugs and check for fouling, etc.
EC-189
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector. Then
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Select “MODE 3” with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is detected.
6. Select “MODE 4” with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
7. Start engine again and let it idle for at least 10 minutes.
8. Select “MODE 7” with GST. The 1st trip DTC P0172 or P0175
should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go
to EC-193, "Diagnostic Procedure" . PBIB1077E
EC-190
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
BANK 1 A
EC
TBWT0535E
EC-191
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
BANK 2
TBWT0536E
EC-192
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
E
PBIB1922E
OK or NG
F
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG H
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
I
EC-193
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
PBIB1911E
EC-194
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
EC-195
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
PBIB0133E
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Listen to each injector operating sound.
Clicking noise should be heard.
PBIB1725E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for EC-476, "INJECTOR CIRCUIT" .
8. CHECK INJECTOR
1. Remove injector assembly. Refer to EM-36, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
Keep fuel hose and all injectors connected to injector gallery.
2. Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
3. Disconnect all injector harness connectors.
4. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
5. Prepare pans or saucers under each injectors.
6. Crank engine for about 3 seconds.
Make sure fuel does not drip from injector.
OK or NG
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 9.
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the injectors from which fuel is dripping. Always replace O-ring with new one.
EC-196
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
EC-197
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-200, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-198
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
EC
TBWT0538E
EC-199
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Sensor power supply
47 W/R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(Throttle position sensor)
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully released
50 G Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
66 L ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Throttle position sensor)
● Idle speed
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully released
69 Y Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1071E
EC-200
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
D
PBIB1079E
PBIB0082E H
3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. I
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 5 and ECM terminal 66.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. J
4. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
M
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 4.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-201
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
step.
7. Perform EC-27, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
8. Perform EC-27, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
Removal and Installation EBS011JX
EC-202
DTC P0300 - P0306 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 6 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
When a misfire occurs, engine speed will fluctuate. If the engine speed fluctuates enough to cause the crank- EC
shaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) signal to vary, ECM can determine that a misfire is occurring.
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed On board diagnosis of misfire C
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
EC-203
DTC P0300 - P0306 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 6 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON, and select “DATA MONITOR” mode
with CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for about 15 minutes.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-204, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing
the following procedure is advised. PBIB0164E
The similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data means the vehicle operation that the following con-
ditions should be satisfied at the same time.
Engine speed Engine speed in the freeze frame data ± 400 rpm
Vehicle speed Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data ± 10 km/h (5 MPH)
When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70 °C (158 °F),
Engine coolant temperature T should be lower than 70 °C (158 °F).
(T) condition When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70 °C (158 °F),
T should be higher than or equal to 70 °C (158 °F).
The time to driving varies according to the engine speed in the freeze frame data.
Engine speed Time
Around 1,000 rpm Approximately 10 minutes
Around 2,000 rpm Approximately 5 minutes
More than 3,000 rpm Approximately 3.5 minutes
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
Diagnostic Procedure EBS011K0
EC-204
DTC P0300 - P0306 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 6 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
PBIB0133E
E
Without CONSULT-II
When disconnecting each injector harness connector one at a time,
is there any cylinder which does not produce a momentary engine F
speed drop?
PBIB0997E
I
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 4.
No >> GO TO 7. J
4. CHECK INJECTOR
K
Does each injector make an operating sound at idle?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 5. L
No >> Check injector(s) and circuit(s). Refer to EC-476,
"INJECTOR CIRCUIT" .
M
PBIB1725E
EC-205
DTC P0300 - P0306 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 6 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
SEF575Q
SEF156I
EC-206
DTC P0300 - P0306 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 6 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
EC-207
DTC P0300 - P0306 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 6 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
PBIB1911E
EC-208
DTC P0300 - P0306 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 6 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14. E
NG >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
engine grounds. Refer to EC-135, "DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR" .
Check items on the rough idle symptom in EC-65, "Symptom Matrix Chart" .
OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Repair or replace.
H
15. ERASE THE 1ST TRIP DTC
Some tests may cause a 1st trip DTC to be set.
Erase the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory after performing the tests. Refer to EC-43, "HOW TO ERASE I
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
>> GO TO 16. J
EC-209
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
PBIB0998E
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-212, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-210
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
EC
TBWT0539E
EC-211
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
15 W Knock sensor Approximately 2.5V
● Idle speed
1. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check resistance between ECM terminal 15 and engine ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure more than 10 MΩ.
Resistance: Approximately 532 - 588 kΩ [at 20°C (68°F)]
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-II
1. Disconnect knock sensor harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 15 and knock
sensor terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB0998E
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-212
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
>> GO TO 6. EC
D
PBIB1071E
KNOCK SENSOR
Check resistance between knock sensor terminal 1 and ground.
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure more
than 10 MΩ.
Resistance: Approximately 532 - 588 kΩ [at 20°C (68°F)]
CAUTION:
Do not use any knock sensors that have been dropped or phys-
ically damaged. Use only new ones.
SEF111Y
EC-213
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
KNOCK SENSOR
Refer to EM-106, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .
EC-214
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
The crankshaft position sensor (POS) is located on the oil pan facing
the gear teeth (cogs) of the signal plate. It detects the fluctuation of EC
the engine revolution.
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
When the engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth
cause the gap with the sensor to change. C
The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the sensor to
change.
Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor D
changes.
The ECM receives the voltage signal and detects the fluctuation of
PBIB0562E
the engine revolution.
E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS011K9
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause H
● The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal
is not detected by the ECM during the first
few seconds of engine cranking. I
● Harness or connectors
● The proper pulse signal from the crankshaft (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
P0335 Crankshaft position
position sensor (POS) is not sent to ECM
0335 sensor (POS) circuit ● Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
while the engine is running.
● Signal plate J
● The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal
is not in the normal pattern during engine
running.
K
DTC Confirmation Procedure EBS011KB
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at L
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V with igni-
M
tion switch ON.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with
CONSULT-II.
2. Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 sec-
onds at idle speed.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-217, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-215
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
TBWT0540E
EC-216
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II. A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. EC
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 1.6V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
D
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle. E
PBIB1041E
Crankshaft position sensor
13 W/L
(POS)
Approximately 1.4V
F
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed is 2,000 rpm. G
PBIB1042E
H
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
I
1. RETIGHTEN GROUND SCREWS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten engine ground screws. J
>> GO TO 2.
K
PBIB1071E
M
EC-217
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
PBIB1279E
PBIB0664E
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4. CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 3 and engine ground. Refer to Wiring Dia-
gram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
EC-218
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
6. CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 13 and CKP sensor (POS) terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. EC
EC-219
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
PBIB0563E
PBIB0564E
EC-220
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
H
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0340 ● Harness or connectors
● The cylinder No. signal is not sent to ECM
0340 (The sensor circuit is open or shorted) I
for the first few seconds during engine
(Bank 1) ● Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
cranking.
Camshaft position sen- ● Camshaft (Intake)
● The cylinder No. signal is not sent to ECM
P0345 sor (PHASE) circuit
during engine running. ● Starter motor (Refer to SC-15 .) J
0345
(Bank 2) ● The cylinder No. signal is not in the normal ● Starting system circuit (Refer to SC-15 .)
pattern during engine running.
● Dead (Weak) battery
K
DTC Confirmation Procedure EBS011KJ
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at L
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V with igni-
tion switch ON. M
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 sec-
onds at idle speed.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-225, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
5. Maintaining engine speed at more than 800 rpm for at least 5
seconds.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-225, "Diagnostic Procedure"
. SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-221
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
BANK 1
TBWT0541E
EC-222
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II. A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. EC
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
C
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
D
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle. E
PBIB1039E
Camshaft position sensor
33 R
(PHASE) (bank 1)
1.0 - 4.0V
F
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed is 2,000 rpm. G
PBIB1040E
H
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
EC-223
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
BANK 2
TBWT0542E
EC-224
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II. A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. EC
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
C
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
D
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle. E
PBIB1039E
Camshaft position sensor
14 R/L
(PHASE) (bank 2)
1.0 - 4.0V
F
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed is 2,000 rpm. G
PBIB1040E
H
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
I
1. CHECK STARTING SYSTEM
Turn ignition switch to START position.
J
Does the engine turn over?
Does the starter motor operate?
Yes or No K
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> Check starting system. (Refer to SC-15, "STARTING SYSTEM" .)
L
2. RETIGHTEN GROUND SCREWS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten engine ground screws. M
>> GO TO 3.
PBIB1071E
EC-225
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
PBIB1638E
SEF481Y
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5. CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check harness continuity between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 1 and engine ground.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
EC-226
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
7. CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 33 or 14 and CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. EC
SEC905C
K
10. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-109, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
L
>> INSPECTION END
EC-227
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
PBIB0563E
PBIB0564E
EC-228
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
The ECM monitors the switching frequency ratio of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 and heated oxygen sensor 2.
A three way catalyst 1 with high oxygen storage capacity will indicate a low switching frequency of heated oxy- EC
gen sensor 2. As oxygen storage capacity decreases, the heated oxygen sensor 2 switching frequency will
increase.
When the frequency ratio of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 and heated oxygen sensor 2 approaches a specified
limit value, the three way catalyst 1 malfunction is diagnosed. C
F
PBIB1923E
G
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0420 ● Three way catalyst 1
0420 ● Exhaust tube H
(Bank 1) ● Three way catalyst 1 does not operate prop- ● Intake air leaks
Catalyst system effi- erly.
● Fuel injectors
P0430 ciency below threshold ● Three way catalyst 1 does not have enough
● Fuel injector leaks I
0430 oxygen storage capacity.
(Bank 2) ● Spark plug
● Improper ignition timing
J
DTC Confirmation Procedure EBS011KP
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at K
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
L
TESTING CONDITION:
Do not hold engine speed for more than the specified minutes below.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with
CONSULT-II. M
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating tempera-
ture.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and
4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C
(158°F). SEF189Y
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN
TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70°C (158°F).
7. Open engine hood.
EC-229
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
PBIB0566E
PBIB0567E
SEF535Z
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the three way catalyst 1. During this check, a DTC might
not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Open engine hood.
6. Set voltmeters probes between ECM terminals 74 [HO2S2
(bank 1) signal], 55 [HO2S2 (bank 2) signal] and engine ground.
7. Keep engine speed at 2,500 rpm constant under no load.
8. Make sure that the voltage does not vary for more than 5 sec-
onds.
If the voltage fluctuation cycle takes less than 5 seconds, go to
EC-231, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
● 1 cycle: 0.6 - 1.0 → 0 - 0.3 → 0.6 - 1.0
PBIB1108E
EC-230
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
PBIB1922E
OK or NG H
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
K
4. CHECK IGNITION TIMING
Check the following items. Refer to EC-60, "Basic Inspection" .
L
Items Specifications
Target idle speed 650 ± 50 rpm
Ignition timing 15 ± 5° BTDC
M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Follow the EC-60, "Basic Inspection" .
EC-231
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
5. CHECK INJECTORS
1. Stop engine and then turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminals 21, 22, 23, 40, 41, 42
and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Refer to Wiring Diagram for Injectors, EC-477 .
Battery voltage should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Perform EC-478, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
PBIB1172E
SEF575Q
7. CHECK INJECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove injector assembly.
Refer to EM-36, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
Keep fuel hose and all injectors connected to injector gallery.
3. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
Make sure fuel does not drip from injector.
OK or NG
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 8.
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the injector(s) from which fuel is dripping.
EC-232
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
Description EBS011KS
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION EC
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*1
C
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
D
Battery Battery voltage*1 EVAP canister EVAP canister purge vol-
Throttle position sensor Throttle position purge flow control ume control solenoid valve
SEF337U
EC-233
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
● Harness or connectors
EVAP canister purge volume (The solenoid valve circuit is open or
P0444 An excessively low voltage signal is sent shorted.)
control solenoid valve circuit
0444 to ECM through the valve
open ● EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
● Harness or connectors
EVAP canister purge volume (The solenoid valve circuit is shorted.)
P0445 An excessively high voltage signal is sent
control solenoid valve circuit
0445 to ECM through the valve ● EVAP canister purge volume control
shorted
solenoid valve
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 13 seconds.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-237, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-234
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
EC
TBWT0543E
EC-235
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
SEC990C
EVAP canister purge vol-
45 G/W
ume control solenoid valve BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed is about 2,000 rpm (More
than 100 seconds after starting engine).
SEC991C
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.5V
● For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
111 GY/L
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● A few seconds passed after turning ignition (11 - 14V)
switch OFF
119 R/W
(LHD)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
Y Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14V)
(RHD)
120 P
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
EC-236
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
1. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIR- A
CUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. EC
2. Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON. C
E
PBIB1637E
PBIB0148E
I
EC-237
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
PBIB1678E
PBIB0149E
Without CONSULT-II
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Air passage continuity
Condition
between A and B
12V direct current supply between
Yes
terminals 1 and 2
No supply No
PBIB0150E
EC-238
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
EC
EC-239
DTC P0500 VSS
Description EBS011L0
NOTE:
If DTC P0500 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-121, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
The vehicle speed signal is sent to the “unified meter and A/C amp.” from the ESP/TCS/ABS control unit by
CAN communication line. The “unified meter and A/C amp.” then sends the signal to the ECM by CAN com-
munication line.
On Board Diagnosis Logic EBS011L1
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
● Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted)
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 1 and 2 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine (ESP switch OFF).
2. Read “VHCL SPEED SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II. The vehicle speed on CONSULT-
II should exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
If NG, go to EC-241, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If OK, go to following step.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
4. Warm engine up to normal operating temperature.
5. Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive sec-
onds.
ENG SPEED 1,600 - 6,000 rpm
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 70°C (158°F)
B/FUEL SCHDL 5 - 31.8 msec
Selector lever Except Neutral position
PW/ST SIGNAL OFF
EC-240
DTC P0500 VSS
A
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the vehicle speed sensor circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST EC
1. Lift up drive wheels.
2. Start engine.
3. Read vehicle speed sensor signal in “MODE 1” with GST. C
The vehicle speed sensor on GST should be able to exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with
suitable gear position.
4. If NG, go to EC-241, "Diagnostic Procedure" . D
Diagnostic Procedure EBS011L4
EC-241
DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR
PBIB1084E
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-244, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-242
DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR
EC
TBWT0544E
EC-243
DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
0.5 - 4.5V
Power steering pressure ● Steering wheel is being turned.
12 L/W
sensor [Engine is running]
0.4 - 0.8V
● Steering wheel is not being turned.
Sensor ground
(Mass air flow sensor / IAT [Engine is running]
sensor / ECT sensor /
67 B/W ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
Power steering pressure
sensor / ASCD steering ● Idle speed
switch)
Sensor power supply
68 R/W (Power steering pressure [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
sensor)
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1071E
EC-244
DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR
D
PBIB1084E
PBIB0188E H
4. CHECK PSP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
M
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 12 and PSP sensor terminal 2.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-245
DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR
Condition Voltage
Steering wheel is being turned. 0.5 - 4.5V
Steering wheel is not being turned. 0.4 - 0.8V
MBIB0126E
EC-246
DTC P0605 ECM
PBIB1164E
E
On Board Diagnosis Logic EBS011LD
FAIL-SAFE MODE H
ECM enters fail-safe mode when the malfunction A is detected.
Detected items Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
I
● ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5
Malfunction A degrees) by the return spring.
● ECM deactivates ASCD operation.
J
DTC Confirmation Procedure EBS011LE
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first. If the 1st trip DTC cannot be confirmed, perform
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B. If there is no malfunction on PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION K
B, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at L
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
M
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-248, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF058Y
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above.
EC-247
DTC P0605 ECM
SEF058Y
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds, and then turn
ON.
4. Repeat step 3 for 32 times.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-248, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF058Y
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above.
Diagnostic Procedure EBS011LF
1. INSPECTION START
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “SELF DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Touch “ERASE”.
4. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-247 .
5. Is the 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?
With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “MODE 4” with GST.
3. Touch “ERASE”.
4. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-247 .
5. Is the 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> INSPECTION END
EC-248
DTC P0605 ECM
2. REPLACE ECM A
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to BL-105, "ECM
Re-communicating Function" . EC
3. Perform EC-27, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
4. Perform EC-27, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
5. Perform EC-27, "Idle Air Volume Learning" . C
EC-249
DTC P1031, P1032, P1051, P1052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
Description EBS010GE
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Air fuel ratio (A/F)
Engine speed
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) sensor 1 heater Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air control
The ECM performs ON/OFF duty control of the A/F sensor 1 heater corresponding to the engine operating
condition to keep the temperature of A/F sensor 1 element at the specified range.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS010GF
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P1031 The current amperage in the heated air fuel ratio
1031 (A/F) sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal ● Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor (The A/F sensor 1 heater circuit is
range.
1 heater control circuit open or shorted.)
P1051 (An excessively low voltage signal is sent to ECM
low
1051 through the heated air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 ● A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2) heater.)
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10.5V and 16V at
idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with
CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and let it idle for at least 10 seconds.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-256, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
EC-250
DTC P1031, P1032, P1051, P1052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
EC-251
DTC P1031, P1032, P1051, P1052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
BANK 1
TBWT0545E
EC-252
DTC P1031, P1032, P1051, P1052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II. A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. EC
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
[Engine is running] D
A/F sensor 1 heater
2 GY/R ● Warm-up condition
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
F
EC-253
DTC P1031, P1032, P1051, P1052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
BANK 2
TBWT0546E
EC-254
DTC P1031, P1032, P1051, P1052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II. A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. EC
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
[Engine is running] D
A/F sensor 1 heater
24 GY ● Warm-up condition
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
F
EC-255
DTC P1031, P1032, P1051, P1052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
PBIB1071E
PBIB1911E
PBIB1683E
EC-256
DTC P1031, P1032, P1051, P1052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
PBIB1684E
EC-257
DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY
Battery voltage is supplied to the ECM even when the ignition switch
is turned OFF for the ECM memory function of the DTC memory, the
air-fuel ratio feedback compensation value memory, the idle air vol-
ume learning value memory, etc.
PBIB1164E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
● Harness or connectors
P1065 ECM power supply cir- ECM back-up RAM system does not function [ECM power supply (back-up) circuit is
1065 cuit properly. open or shorted.]
● ECM
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds, and then turn
ON.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for 4 times.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-260, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-258
DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY
EC
TBWT0547E
EC-259
DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Power supply for ECM BATTERY VOLTAGE
121 R/W [Ignition switch: OFF]
(Back-up) (11 - 14V)
MBIB0026E
EC-260
DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY
5. REPLACE ECM
H
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to BL-105, "ECM
Re-communicating Function" .
I
3. Perform EC-27, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
4. Perform EC-27, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
5. Perform EC-27, "Idle Air Volume Learning" . J
EC-261
DTC P1111, P1136 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P1111
1111 ● Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) An improper voltage is sent to the ECM (Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
Intake valve timing control
through intake valve timing control solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)
P1136 solenoid valve circuit
valve.
1136 ● Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
(Bank 2)
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-270, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Following the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-262
DTC P1111, P1136 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
BANK 1 A
EC
TBWT0548E
EC-263
DTC P1111, P1136 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Warm-up condition
(11 - 14V)
● Idle speed
7 - 12V
Intake valve timing control
11 P [Engine is running]
solenoid valve (bank 1)
● Warm-up condition
● When revving engine up to 2,500 rpm
quickly
PBIB1790E
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
EC-264
DTC P1111, P1136 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
BANK 2
A
EC
TBWT0550E
EC-265
DTC P1111, P1136 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Warm-up condition
(11 - 14V)
● Idle speed
7 - 12V
Intake valve timing control
10 W/G [Engine is running]
solenoid valve (bank 2)
● Warm-up condition
● When revving engine up to 2,500 rpm
quickly
PBIB1790E
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
EC-266
DTC P1111, P1136 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
BANK 1 A
EC
TBWT0549E
EC-267
DTC P1111, P1136 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Warm-up condition
(11 - 14V)
● Idle speed
7 - 12V
Intake valve timing control
11 P [Engine is running]
solenoid valve (bank 1)
● Warm-up condition
● When revving engine up to 2,500 rpm
quickly
PBIB1790E
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
EC-268
DTC P1111, P1136 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
BANK 2
A
EC
TBWT0551E
EC-269
DTC P1111, P1136 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Warm-up condition
(11 - 14V)
● Idle speed
7 - 12V
Intake valve timing control
10 W/G [Engine is running]
solenoid valve (bank 2)
● Warm-up condition
● When revving engine up to 2,500 rpm
quickly
PBIB1790E
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
1. CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.
PBIB1073E
PBIB0192E
EC-270
DTC P1111, P1136 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
3. CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR D
OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. E
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 11 (bank 1) or 10 (bank 2) and intake valve timing con-
trol solenoid valve terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram. F
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4. H
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-271
DTC P1111, P1136 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
PBIB0193E
EC-272
DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, throttle position sensor, etc.
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve. EC
The throttle position sensor detects the throttle valve position, and the opening and closing speed of the throt-
tle valve and feeds the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the current opening angle of the throttle
valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening
angle properly in response to driving condition. C
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Electric throttle control actuator does not func- E
A) tion properly due to the return spring malfunc-
tion.
P1121 Electric throttle control
● Electric throttle control actuator
1121 actuator Throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is
B) F
not in specified range.
C) ECM detects the throttle valve is stuck open.
G
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode H
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the idle position. The
Malfunction A
engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.
Malfunction B ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to 20 degrees or less. I
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops, the engine stalls.
Malfunction C
The engine can restart in N or P position, and engine speed will not exceed 1,000 rpm or more.
J
DTC Confirmation Procedure EBS011LV
NOTE:
● Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B first. If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform K
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C.
● If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. L
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second. M
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Shift selector lever to 1st position and wait at least 2 seconds.
4. Shift selector lever to Neutral position.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
7. Shift selector lever to 1st position and wait at least 2 seconds.
8. Shift selector lever to Neutral position.
9. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds, and then turn
ON.
SEF058Y
10. If DTC is detected, go to EC-274, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above.
EC-273
DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
SEF058Y
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above.
Diagnostic Procedure EBS011LW
PBIB1093E
EC-274
DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
NOTE:
If DTC P1122 is displayed with DTC P1121 or 1126, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P1121 or EC
P1126. Refer to EC-273 or EC-282 .
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, throttle position sensor, etc.
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve.
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feed- C
back to the ECM to control the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening angle properly in
response to driving condition.
D
On Board Diagnosis Logic EBS011LY
● Harness or connectors
P1122 Electric throttle control Electric throttle control function does not oper- (Throttle control motor circuit is open or
1122 performance problem ate properly. shorted) F
● Electric throttle control actuator
FAIL-SAFE MODE G
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
H
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-275
DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
TBWT0552E
EC-276
DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II. A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. EC
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
C
Throttle control motor relay BATTERY VOLTAGE
3 G [Ignition switch: ON]
power supply (11 - 14V)
0 - 14V D
[Ignition switch: ON]
Throttle control motor ● Engine stopped
4 L/B E
(Close) ● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal is released
PBIB1104E F
0 - 14V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
104 SB Throttle control motor relay [Ignition switch: OFF] I
(11 - 14V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.) J
Diagnostic Procedure EBS011M1
>> GO TO 2.
M
PBIB1071E
EC-277
DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
PBIB1171E
EC-278
DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
8. CHECK FUSE H
1. Disconnect 15A fuse.
2. Check 15A fuse for blown.
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace 15A fuse.
J
9. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-109, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" . K
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-27, "IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MOD-
ULE ENGINE ROOM)" . L
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
EC-279
DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
10. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Electric throttle control
ECM terminal Continuity
actuator terminal
5 Should not exist
3
4 Should exist
5 Should exist PBIB1079E
6
4 Should not exist
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Repair or replace.
PBIB1093E
EC-280
DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
PBIB0095E
E
Remove and Installation EBS011M3
EC-281
DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
Power supply for the throttle control motor is provided to the ECM via throttle control motor relay. The throttle
control motor relay is ON/OFF controlled by the ECM. When the ignition switch is turned ON, the ECM sends
an ON signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is provided to the ECM. When the ignition
switch is turned OFF, the ECM sends an OFF signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is not
provided to the ECM.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS011M5
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P1124
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-285, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF058Y
EC-282
DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above. A
SEF058Y
With GST F
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above.
EC-283
DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
TBWT0553E
EC-284
DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Throttle control motor relay BATTERY VOLTAGE C
3 G [Ignition switch: ON]
power supply (11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: OFF]
104 SB Throttle control motor relay (11 - 14V)
D
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
E
Diagnostic Procedure EBS011M9
PBIB1171E
J
2. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E9. K
3. Check continuity between ECM terminal 104 and IPDM E/R terminal 47.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
L
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-285
DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
4. CHECK FUSE
1. Disconnect 15A fuse.
2. Check 15A fuse for blown.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace 15A fuse.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-286
DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve.
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feed- EC
back to the ECM to control the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening angle properly in
response to driving condition.
On Board Diagnosis Logic EBS011MB C
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause D
● Harness or connectors
P1128 Throttle control motor ECM detects short in both circuits between (Throttle control motor circuit is shorted.)
1128 circuit short ECM and throttle control motor. ● Electric throttle control actuator E
(Throttle control motor)
FAIL-SAFE MODE F
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return G
spring.
SEF058Y
M
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-287
DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
TBWT0554E
EC-288
DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II. A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. EC
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
C
0 - 14V
0 - 14V
F
[Ignition switch: ON]
Throttle control motor ● Engine stopped
5 L/Y
(Open) ● Shift lever: 1st G
● Accelerator pedal is fully depressed
PBIB1105E
H
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
I
1. RETIGHTEN GROUND SCREWS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten engine ground screws. J
>> GO TO 2.
K
PBIB1071E
M
EC-289
DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
2. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Electric throttle control
ECM terminal Continuity
actuator terminal
5 Should not exist
3
4 Should exist
5 Should exist PBIB1079E
6
4 Should not exist
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
PBIB0095E
EC-290
DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
EC
EC-291
DTC P1146, P1166 HO2S2
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst 1, monitors the
oxygen level in the exhaust gas on each bank.
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt-
age from approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner condi-
tions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R
SEF558Z
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P1146 ● Harness or connectors
1146 (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
(Bank 1) Heated oxygen sensor
The minimum voltage from the sensor is not ● Heated oxygen sensor 2
2 minimum voltage
P1166 reached to the specified voltage.
monitoring ● Fuel pressure
1166
(Bank 2) ● Injectors
EC-292
DTC P1146, P1166 HO2S2
A
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
● “COMPLETED” will appear on CONSULT-II screen when all tests “COND1”, “COND2” and EC
“COND3” are completed.
● If DTC confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. C
TESTING CONDITION:
Never stop engine during this procedure. If the engine is stopped, retry procedure from step 2 in Pro-
cedure for COND1. D
WITH CONSULT-II
Procedure for COND1
E
For the best results, perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F).
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. F
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed at between 3,500 to 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no
load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute. G
5. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P1146” or “HO2S2 (B2) P1166” of “HO2S2” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with
CONSULT-II.
6. Touch “START”. H
7. Let engine idle for at least 30 seconds.
8. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm 2 or 3 times quickly under no load.
If “COMPLETED” appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to step 2 in Procedure for COND3. I
If “COMPLETED” does not appear on CONSULT-II screen, go to the following step.
9. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be displayed at “COND1” on the CONSULT-II
screen. Maintain the conditions continuously until “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take J
approximately 60 seconds.)
ENG SPEED More than 1,000 rpm
B/FUEL SCHDL More than 1.0 msec
K
PBIB0555E
NOTE:
● If “TESTING” is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2 in Procedure for COND1.
EC-293
DTC P1146, P1166 HO2S2
PBIB0556E
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a
DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 74 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 55 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
engine ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be below 0.18V at least once during this
procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in 4th
gear.
The voltage should be below 0.18V at least once during this PBIB1607E
procedure.
8. If NG, go to EC-298, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
EC-294
DTC P1146, P1166 HO2S2
BANK 1 A
EC
TBWT0533E
EC-295
DTC P1146, P1166 HO2S2
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
Heated oxygen sensor 2 quickly after the following conditions are
74 OR 0 - Approximately 1.0V
(bank 1) met.
– After keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle
for 1 minute under no load.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
78 B/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Heated oxygen sensor)
● Idle speed
EC-296
DTC P1146, P1166 HO2S2
BANK 2
A
EC
TBWT0534E
EC-297
DTC P1146, P1166 HO2S2
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
Heated oxygen sensor 2 quickly after the following conditions are
55 L/B 0 - Approximately 1.0V
(bank 2) met.
– After keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle
for 1 minute under no load.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
78 B/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Heated oxygen sensor)
● Idle speed
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1071E
EC-298
DTC P1146, P1166 HO2S2
E
SEF968Y
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. F
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector, and restart
G
and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
H
5. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-43, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
I
7. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 or P0175 detected? PBIB1077E
J
Is it difficult to start engine?
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0172, P0175. Refer to EC-189 .
K
No >> GO TO 3.
EC-299
DTC P1146, P1166 HO2S2
PBIB1908E
4. Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 4 and ECM terminal 78.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-300
DTC P1146, P1166 HO2S2
SEF174Y
I
6. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” as the monitor item with CONSULT-II.
J
L
PBIB1672E
7. Check “HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%. M
PBIB1920E
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be above 0.73V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be below 0.18V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION:
● Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
EC-301
DTC P1146, P1166 HO2S2
● Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 74 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 55 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
engine ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.73V at least once during this
procedure.
If the voltage is above 0.73V at step 6, step 7 is not neces-
sary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in 5th
gear position.
The voltage should be below 0.18V at least once during this PBIB1607E
procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:
● Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
● Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
Removal and Installation EBS011MP
EC-302
DTC P1147, P1167 HO2S2
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst 1, monitors the
oxygen level in the exhaust gas on each bank. EC
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt- C
age from approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner condi-
tions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for D
engine control operation.
SEF327R
E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS011MR
PBIB1921E
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P1147 ● Harness or connectors
M
1147 (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
(Bank 1) Heated oxygen sensor ● Heated oxygen sensor 2
The maximum voltage from the sensor is not
2 maximum voltage
P1167 reached to the specified voltage. ● Fuel pressure
monitoring
1167 ● Injectors
(Bank 2)
● Intake air leaks
EC-303
DTC P1147, P1167 HO2S2
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
● “COMPLETED” will appear on CONSULT-II screen when all tests “COND1”, “COND2” and
“COND3” are completed.
● If DTC confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Never stop engine during this procedure. If the engine is stopped, retry procedure from step 2 in Pro-
cedure for COND1.
WITH CONSULT-II
Procedure for COND1
For the best results, perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F).
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed at between 3,500 to 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no
load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P1147” or “HO2S2 (B2) P1167” of “HO2S2” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with
CONSULT-II.
6. Touch “START”.
7. Let engine idle for at least 30 seconds.
8. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm 2 or 3 times quickly under no load.
If “COMPLETED” appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to step 2 in Procedure for COND3.
If “COMPLETED” does not appear on CONSULT-II screen, go to the following step.
9. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be displayed at “COND1” on the CONSULT-II
screen. Maintain the conditions continuously until “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take
approximately 60 seconds.)
ENG SPEED More than 1,000 rpm
B/FUEL SCHDL More than 1.0 msec
COOLANT TEMP/S 70 - 105°C
Selector lever Suitable position
PBIB0557E
NOTE:
● If “TESTING” is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2 in Procedure for COND1.
EC-304
DTC P1147, P1167 HO2S2
PBIB0558E
D
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a J
DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. K
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute. L
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 74 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 55 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
engine ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load M
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.73V at least once during this
procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in 4th
gear position.
The voltage should be above 0.73V at least once during this PBIB1607E
procedure.
8. If NG, go to EC-309, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
EC-305
DTC P1147, P1167 HO2S2
BANK 1
TBWT0533E
EC-306
DTC P1147, P1167 HO2S2
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running] C
● Warm-up condition
● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
Heated oxygen sensor 2 quickly after the following conditions are D
74 OR 0 - Approximately 1.0V
(bank 1) met.
– After keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle
for 1 minute under no load.
E
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
78 B/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Heated oxygen sensor) F
● Idle speed
EC-307
DTC P1147, P1167 HO2S2
BANK 2
TBWT0534E
EC-308
DTC P1147, P1167 HO2S2
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running] C
● Warm-up condition
● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
Heated oxygen sensor 2 quickly after the following conditions are D
55 L/B 0 - Approximately 1.0V
(bank 2) met.
– After keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle
for 1 minute under no load.
E
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
78 B/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Heated oxygen sensor) F
● Idle speed
>> GO TO 2.
I
PBIB1071E
K
EC-309
DTC P1147, P1167 HO2S2
SEF968Y
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector, and restart
and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-43, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
7. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0174 detected? PBIB1077E
Is it difficult to start engine?
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171or P0174. Refer to EC-180 .
No >> GO TO 3.
EC-310
DTC P1147, P1167 HO2S2
E
PBIB1908E
4. Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 4 and ECM terminal 78.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. F
EC-311
DTC P1147, P1167 HO2S2
SEF174Y
PBIB1672E
7. Check “HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%.
PBIB1920E
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be above 0.73V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be below 0.18V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION:
● Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
EC-312
DTC P1147, P1167 HO2S2
● Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. A
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
EC
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
C
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 74 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 55 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
engine ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load D
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.73V at least once during this
procedure. E
If the voltage is above 0.73V at step 6, step 7 is not neces-
sary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or F
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in 5th
gear position.
The voltage should be below 0.18V at least once during this PBIB1607E
G
procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION: H
● Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
● Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. I
EC-313
DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT
Description EBS011MZ
The malfunction information related to TCS is transferred through the CAN communication line from ESP/
TCS/ABS control unit to ECM.
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for ESP/TCS/ABS control unit but
also for ECM after TCS related repair.
On Board Diagnosis Logic EBS011N0
Freeze frame data is not stored in the ECM for this self-diagnosis. The MI will not light up for this self-
diagnosis.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-314, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
Diagnostic Procedure EBS011N2
EC-314
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE
NOTE:
If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000, EC
U1001. Refer to EC-121, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
This CAN communication line is used to control the smooth engine operation during the TCS operation. Pulse
signals are exchanged between ECM and ESP/TCS/ABS control unit.
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for ESP/TCS/ABS control unit but C
also for ECM after TCS related repair.
On Board Diagnosis Logic EBS011N4
D
Freeze frame data is not stored in the ECM for this self-diagnosis. The MI will not light up for this self-
diagnosis.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
E
● Harness or connectors
ECM can not receive the information (The CAN communication line is open or
P1212 TCS communication
from ESP/TCS/ABS control unit continu- shorted.) F
1212 line
ously. ● ESP/TCS/ABS control unit
● Dead (Weak) battery
G
DTC Confirmation Procedure EBS011N5
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V at idle. H
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
I
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 10 seconds.
4. If a 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-315, "Diagnostic Proce- J
dure" .
L
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above. M
EC-315
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
Description EBS011N7
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
NOTE:
If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-121, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
Cooling Fan Control
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*1
The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant
pressure, and air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 3-step control [HIGH/LOW/OFF].
Cooling Fan Operation
PBIB1912E
EC-316
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Cooling Fan Motor D
The cooling fan operates at each speed when the current flows in the cooling fan motor as follows.
Cooling fan motor terminals
Cooling fan speed E
(+) (−)
2 3
Low
1 4 F
High 1 and 2 3 and 4
If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, engine coolant temperature will L
rise.
When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally high temperature condition, a malfunction is
indicated.
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic. M
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
● Harness or connectors
(The cooling fan circuit is open or
● Cooling fan does not operate properly (Over- shorted.)
heat). ● Cooling fan
● Cooling fan system does not operate prop- ● Radiator hose
P1217 Engine over tempera- erly (Overheat).
● Radiator
1217 ture (Overheat) ● Engine coolant was not added to the system
● Radiator cap
using the proper filling method.
● Water pump
● Engine coolant is not within the specified
range. ● Thermostat
For more information, refer to EC-330,
"Main 12 Causes of Overheating" .
EC-317
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be sure to replace the coolant. Refer to CO-9, "Changing Engine
Coolant" . Also, replace the engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "Changing Engine Oil" .
1. Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Be sure to
use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA-14, "Engine Coolant Mixture Ratio" .
2. After refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.
Overall Function Check EBS011NA
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the cooling fan. During this check, a DTC might not be con-
firmed.
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pres-
sure fluid escaping from the radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around cap. Carefully remove the cap by turning it a quarter turn to allow built-up
pressure to escape. Then turn the cap all the way off.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-324,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-324,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
SEF621W
SEF646X
WITH GST
1. Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-324,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-324,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
3. Start engine.
Be careful not to overheat engine.
4. Turn air conditioner switch ON. SEF621W
EC-318
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
D
11. Restart engine and make sure that cooling fan operates at
higher speed than low speed.
Be careful not to overheat engine.
E
12. If NG, go to EC-324, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
G
MEC475B
EC-319
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
TBWT0555E
EC-320
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
EC
TBWT0556E
EC-321
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
TBWT0557E
EC-322
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
EC
TBWT0558E
EC-323
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
1. INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-II?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 4.
SEF784Z
SEF785Z
SEC163BA
EC-324
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
F
MEC475B
● Hose
K
● Radiator
● Water pump
L
7. CHECK RADIATOR CAP
Apply pressure to cap with a tester.
M
Radiator cap relief pressure: 59 - 98 kPa (0.59 - 0.98 bar,
0.6 - 1.0 kg/cm2 , 9 - 14 psi)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace radiator cap.
SLC755A
EC-325
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
8. CHECK THERMOSTAT
1. Check valve seating condition at normal room temperatures.
It should seat tightly.
2. Check valve opening temperature and valve lift.
Valve opening temperature: 76.5°C (170°F) [standard]
Valve lift: More than 8.6 mm/90°C
(0.339 in/194°F)
3. Check if valve is closed at 5°C (9°F) below valve opening tem-
perature.
For details, refer to CO-25, "WATER INLET AND THERMO-
STAT ASSEMBLY" .
OK or NG
SLC343
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace thermostat
EC-326
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
PROCEDURE A
A
1. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E6. EC
3. Check voltage between IPDM E/R terminals 15, 16 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
C
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. D
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB1924E
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. H
EC-327
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-328
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
PROCEDURE B
A
1. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connectors. EC
3. Disconnect cooling fan motor-1 harness connector and cooling
fan motor-2 harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following; C
cooling fan motor-1 terminal 1 and IPDM E/R terminal 8,
cooling fan motor-1 terminal 4 and IPDM E/R terminal 9,
IPDM E/R terminal 14 and ground, D
IPDM E/R terminal 60 and ground.
Refer to wiring diagram.
Continuity should exist. E
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-329
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
ON*2 6 ● Thermostat ● Touch the upper and Both hoses should be hot CO-25
lower radiator hoses
terminals
Speed
(+) (−)
2 3
Low
Cooling fan motor 1 4
High 1 and 2 3 and 4
SEF734W
EC-330
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR
H
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION: I
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
J
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds.
K
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-332, "Diagnostic Procedure"
. L
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-331
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR
PBIB1093E
EC-332
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR
H
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION: I
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
J
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds.
K
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for 32 times.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-334, "Diagnostic Procedure" L
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-333
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR
PBIB1093E
EC-334
DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up. E
SEF058Y
WITH GST M
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-335
DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
TBWT0559E
EC-336
DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Sensor power supply C
47 W/R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(Throttle position sensor)
>> GO TO 2.
F
H
PBIB1071E
L
PBIB1079E
Voltage: Approximately 5V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB0082E
EC-337
DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
EC-338
DTC P1271, P1281 A/F SENSOR 1
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar dual-cell limit current sen-
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is the combination of a EC
Nernst concentration cell (sensor cell) with an oxygen-pump cell,
which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
C
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range (0.7 <
< air).
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion gap at the D
electrode of the oxygen pump and Nernst concentration cell, where
they are brought to thermodynamic balance. SEF579Z
E
An electronic circuit controls the pump current through the oxygen-
pump cell so that the composition of the exhaust gas in the diffusion
gap remains constant at = 1. Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to F
indicate air/fuel ratio by this pumping of current. In addition, a heater
is integrated in the sensor to ensure the required operating tempera-
ture of 700 - 800°C (1,292 - 1,472°F).
G
H
SEF580Z
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” or “A/F SEN1 (B2)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
EC-339
DTC P1271, P1281 A/F SENSOR 1
NOTE:
● Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during the cruising.
● If this procedure is not completed within 1 minute after restarting engine at step 4, return to step
4.
7. If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-344, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-340
DTC P1271, P1281 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 1 A
EC
TBWT0560E
EC-341
DTC P1271, P1281 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
16 LG/B Approximately 3.1V
[Engine is running]
35 L/W Approximately 2.6V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 1) ● Warm-up condition
56 W/L Approximately 2.3V
● Idle speed
75 P/B Approximately 2.3V
EC-342
DTC P1271, P1281 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 2
A
EC
TBWT0561E
EC-343
DTC P1271, P1281 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
57 L Approximately 2.6V
[Engine is running]
58 W Approximately 2.3V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 2) ● Warm-up condition
76 LG Approximately 3.1V
● Idle speed
77 P Approximately 2.3V
PBIB1071E
PBIB1911E
PBIB1683E
EC-344
DTC P1271, P1281 A/F SENSOR 1
3. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT D
EC-345
DTC P1272, P1282 A/F SENSOR 1
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar dual-cell limit current sen-
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is the combination of a
Nernst concentration cell (sensor cell) with an oxygen-pump cell,
which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range (0.7 <
< air).
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion gap at the
electrode of the oxygen pump and Nernst concentration cell, where
they are brought to thermodynamic balance. SEF579Z
SEF580Z
To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F sensor 1
signal is not inordinately high.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
P1272
1272 ● Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 ● The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F (The A/F sensor 1 circuit is open or
P1282 circuit no activity detected sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 5V. shorted.)
1282 ● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
(Bank 2)
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” or “A/F SEN1 (B2)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
EC-346
DTC P1272, P1282 A/F SENSOR 1
NOTE:
● Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during the cruising. F
● If this procedure is not completed within 1 minute after restarting engine at step 4, return to step
4.
7. If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-351, "Diagnostic Procedure" . G
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above. H
EC-347
DTC P1272, P1282 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 1
TBWT0560E
EC-348
DTC P1272, P1282 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
16 LG/B Approximately 3.1V C
[Engine is running]
35 L/W Approximately 2.6V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 1) ● Warm-up condition
56 W/L Approximately 2.3V
● Idle speed
75 P/B Approximately 2.3V
D
EC-349
DTC P1272, P1282 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 2
TBWT0561E
EC-350
DTC P1272, P1282 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
57 L Approximately 2.6V C
[Engine is running]
58 W Approximately 2.3V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 2) ● Warm-up condition
76 LG Approximately 3.1V
● Idle speed
77 P Approximately 2.3V
D
PBIB1071E I
PBIB1911E M
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 3 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB1683E
EC-351
DTC P1272, P1282 A/F SENSOR 1
3. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58
EC-352
DTC P1273, P1283 A/F SENSOR 1
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar dual-cell limit current sen-
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is the combination of a EC
Nernst concentration cell (sensor cell) with an oxygen-pump cell,
which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
C
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range (0.7 <
< air).
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion gap at the D
electrode of the oxygen pump and Nernst concentration cell, where
they are brought to thermodynamic balance. SEF579Z
E
An electronic circuit controls the pump current through the oxygen-
pump cell so that the composition of the exhaust gas in the diffusion
gap remains constant at = 1. Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to F
indicate air/fuel ratio by this pumping of current. In addition, a heater
is integrated in the sensor to ensure the required operating tempera-
ture of 700 - 800°C (1,292 - 1,472°F).
G
H
SEF580Z
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-II.
EC-353
DTC P1273, P1283 A/F SENSOR 1
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Select “MODE 3” with GST and make sure that DTC P0102 is
detected.
7. Select “MODE 4” with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
8. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and
4,000 rpm for 1 minute under no load.
9. Let engine idle for 1 minute. PBIB1077E
10. Keep engine speed between 2,500 and 3,000 rpm for 13 min-
utes.
11. Select “MODE 7” with GST.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-358, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
EC-354
DTC P1273, P1283 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 1 A
EC
TBWT0560E
EC-355
DTC P1273, P1283 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
16 LG/B Approximately 3.1V
[Engine is running]
35 L/W Approximately 2.6V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 1) ● Warm-up condition
56 W/L Approximately 2.3V
● Idle speed
75 P/B Approximately 2.3V
EC-356
DTC P1273, P1283 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 2
A
EC
TBWT0561E
EC-357
DTC P1273, P1283 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
57 L Approximately 2.6V
[Engine is running]
58 W Approximately 2.3V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 2) ● Warm-up condition
76 LG Approximately 3.1V
● Idle speed
77 P Approximately 2.3V
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1071E
PBIB1908E
>> GO TO 3.
EC-358
DTC P1273, P1283 A/F SENSOR 1
SEF968Y
F
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for at least 3 seconds.
H
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
I
7. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-43, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
8. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed. J
9. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0174 detected? PBIB1077E
EC-359
DTC P1273, P1283 A/F SENSOR 1
PBIB1911E
PBIB1683E
EC-360
DTC P1273, P1283 A/F SENSOR 1
6. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. EC
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Bank 1 Bank 2
C
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77 D
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58
E
Continuity should exist.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground. F
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal G
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
H
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58
I
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
K
7. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-257, "Component Inspection" .
L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace A/F sensor 1. M
8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-109, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK >> Replace A/F sensor 1.
NG >> Repair or replace.
Removal and Installation EBS010GT
EC-361
DTC P1274, P1284 A/F SENSOR 1
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar dual-cell limit current sen-
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is the combination of a
Nernst concentration cell (sensor cell) with an oxygen-pump cell,
which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range (0.7 <
< air).
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion gap at the
electrode of the oxygen pump and Nernst concentration cell, where
they are brought to thermodynamic balance. SEF579Z
SEF580Z
To judge the malfunction, the A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F sensor 1 signal is monitored not to be
shifted to the LEAN side or RICH side.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
P1274 ● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
1274 ● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
(Bank 1) ● The A/F signal computed by ECM from the
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
A/F sensor 1 signal is shifted to the rich side ● Fuel pressure
P1284 rich shift monitoring
for a specified period. ● Injectors
1244
(Bank 2)
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-II.
EC-362
DTC P1274, P1284 A/F SENSOR 1
D
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. E
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con- F
nector.
6. Select “MODE 3” with GST and make sure that DTC P0102 is
detected. G
7. Select “MODE 4” with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
8. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and
4,000 rpm for 1 minute under no load. H
9. Let engine idle for 1 minute. PBIB1077E
10. Keep engine speed between 2,500 and 3,000 rpm for 20 min-
utes. I
11. Select “MODE 7” with GST.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-367, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
J
EC-363
DTC P1274, P1284 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 1
TBWT0560E
EC-364
DTC P1274, P1284 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
16 LG/B Approximately 3.1V C
[Engine is running]
35 L/W Approximately 2.6V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 1) ● Warm-up condition
56 W/L Approximately 2.3V
● Idle speed
75 P/B Approximately 2.3V
D
EC-365
DTC P1274, P1284 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 2
TBWT0561E
EC-366
DTC P1274, P1284 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
57 L Approximately 2.6V C
[Engine is running]
58 W Approximately 2.3V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 2) ● Warm-up condition
76 LG Approximately 3.1V
● Idle speed
77 P Approximately 2.3V
D
>> GO TO 2.
G
PBIB1071E I
M
PBIB1908E
>> GO TO 3.
EC-367
DTC P1274, P1284 A/F SENSOR 1
SEF968Y
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for at least 3 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
7. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-43, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
8. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed.
9. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 or P0175 detected? PBIB1077E
EC-368
DTC P1274, P1284 A/F SENSOR 1
PBIB1911E
E
3. Check harness connector for water.
Water should not exit.
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
G
5. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch ON. H
2. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 3 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6. J
K
PBIB1683E
EC-369
DTC P1274, P1284 A/F SENSOR 1
7. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58
EC-370
DTC P1276, P1286 A/F SENSOR 1
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar dual-cell limit current sen-
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is the combination of a EC
Nernst concentration cell (sensor cell) with an oxygen-pump cell,
which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
C
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range (0.7 <
< air).
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion gap at the D
electrode of the oxygen pump and Nernst concentration cell, where
they are brought to thermodynamic balance. SEF579Z
E
An electronic circuit controls the pump current through the oxygen-
pump cell so that the composition of the exhaust gas in the diffusion
gap remains constant at = 1. Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to F
indicate air/fuel ratio by this pumping of current. In addition, a heater
is integrated in the sensor to ensure the required operating tempera-
ture of 700 - 800°C (1,292 - 1,472°F).
G
H
SEF580Z
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” or “A/F SEN1 (B2)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” or “A/F SEN1 (B2)” indication.
EC-371
DTC P1276, P1286 A/F SENSOR 1
If the indication is constantly approx. 1.5V and does not fluctuates, go to EC-377, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the indication fluctuates around 1.5V, go to next step.
4. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276” or “A/F SEN1 (B2) P1286” of “A/F SEN1” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT”
mode with CONSULT-II.
5. Touch “START”.
6. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be dis-
played on the CONSULT-II screen.
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm
Vehicle speed More than 60 km/h (40 MPH)
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.0 - 8.0 msec
Selector lever 5th position
SEF577Z
SEF578Z
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the A/F sensor 1 circuit. During this check, a DTC might not
be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Drive the vehicle at a speed of 80 km/h (50 MPH) for a few minutes in the suitable gear position.
3. Set 5th position, then release the accelerator pedal fully until the vehicle speed decreases to 50 km/h (30
MPH).
NOTE:
Never apply brake during releasing the accelerator pedal.
4. Repeat steps 2 to 3 five times.
5. Stop the vehicle and turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Wait at least 10 seconds and restart engine.
7. Repeat steps 2 to 3 five times.
EC-372
DTC P1276, P1286 A/F SENSOR 1
EC
EC-373
DTC P1276, P1286 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 1
TBWT0560E
EC-374
DTC P1276, P1286 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
16 LG/B Approximately 3.1V C
[Engine is running]
35 L/W Approximately 2.6V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 1) ● Warm-up condition
56 W/L Approximately 2.3V
● Idle speed
75 P/B Approximately 2.3V
D
EC-375
DTC P1276, P1286 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 2
TBWT0561E
EC-376
DTC P1276, P1286 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
57 L Approximately 2.6V C
[Engine is running]
58 W Approximately 2.3V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 2) ● Warm-up condition
76 LG Approximately 3.1V
● Idle speed
77 P Approximately 2.3V
D
PBIB1071E I
PBIB1911E M
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 3 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB1683E
EC-377
DTC P1276, P1286 A/F SENSOR 1
3. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58
EC-378
DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar dual-cell limit current sen-
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is the combination of a EC
Nernst concentration cell (sensor cell) with an oxygen-pump cell,
which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
C
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range (0.7 <
< air).
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion gap at the D
electrode of the oxygen pump and Nernst concentration cell, where
they are brought to thermodynamic balance. SEF579Z
E
An electronic circuit controls the pump current through the oxygen-
pump cell so that the composition of the exhaust gas in the diffusion
gap remains constant at = 1. Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to F
indicate air/fuel ratio by this pumping of current. In addition, a heater
is integrated in the sensor to ensure the required operating tempera-
ture of 700 - 800°C (1,292 - 1,472°F).
G
H
SEF580Z
EC-379
DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select “A/F SEN1(B1) P1278/P1279” or “A/F SEN1(B1) P1288/P1289” of “A/F SEN1” in “DTC WORK
SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
6. Touch “START”.
If “COMPLETED” appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to step
10.
If “COMPLETED” does not appear on CONSULT-II screen, go to
the following step.
PBIB0756E
PBIB0758E
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “MODE 1” with GST.
3. Calculate the total value of “Short term fuel trim” and “Long term fuel trim” indications.
Make sure that the total percentage should be within ±15%.
If OK, go to the following step.
If NG, check the following.
EC-380
DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1
● Lack of fuel
EC
● Injectors
● PCV valve
C
● Mass air flow sensor
EC-381
DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 1
EC-382
DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
16 LG/B Approximately 3.1V C
[Engine is running]
35 L/W Approximately 2.6V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 1) ● Warm-up condition
56 W/L Approximately 2.3V
● Idle speed
75 P/B Approximately 2.3V
D
EC-383
DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 2
EC-384
DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
57 L Approximately 2.6V C
[Engine is running]
58 W Approximately 2.3V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 2) ● Warm-up condition
76 LG Approximately 3.1V
● Idle speed
77 P Approximately 2.3V
D
>> GO TO 2.
G
PBIB1071E I
M
PBIB1908E
>> GO TO 3.
EC-385
DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1
PBIB1922E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
EC-386
DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1
SEF968Y
F
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for at least 3 seconds.
H
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
I
7. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-43, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
8. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed. J
9. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 or P0175 detected? PBIB1077E
EC-387
DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1
PBIB1911E
PBIB1683E
EC-388
DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1
8. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. EC
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Bank 1 Bank 2
C
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77 D
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58
E
Continuity should exist.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground. F
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal G
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
H
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58
I
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
K
9. CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-257, "Component Inspection" .
L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace A/F sensor 1. M
10. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EC-143, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.
EC-389
DTC P1278, P1288 A/F SENSOR 1
EC-390
DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar dual-cell limit current sen-
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is the combination of a EC
Nernst concentration cell (sensor cell) with an oxygen-pump cell,
which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
C
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range (0.7 <
< air).
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion gap at the D
electrode of the oxygen pump and Nernst concentration cell, where
they are brought to thermodynamic balance. SEF579Z
E
An electronic circuit controls the pump current through the oxygen-
pump cell so that the composition of the exhaust gas in the diffusion
gap remains constant at = 1. Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to F
indicate air/fuel ratio by this pumping of current. In addition, a heater
is integrated in the sensor to ensure the required operating tempera-
ture of 700 - 800°C (1,292 - 1,472°F).
G
H
SEF580Z
EC-391
DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select “A/F SEN1(B1) P1278/P1279” or “A/F SEN1(B1) P1288/P1289” of “A/F SEN1” in “DTC WORK
SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
6. Touch “START”.
If “COMPLETED” appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to step
10.
If “COMPLETED” does not appear on CONSULT-II screen, go to
the following step.
PBIB0756E
PBIB0758E
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “MODE 1” with GST.
3. Calculate the total value of “Short term fuel trim” and “Long term fuel trim” indications.
Make sure that the total percentage should be within ±15%.
If OK, go to the following step.
If NG, check the following.
EC-392
DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1
● Lack of fuel
EC
● Injectors
● PCV valve
C
● Mass air flow sensor
EC-393
DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 1
EC-394
DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
16 LG/B Approximately 3.1V C
[Engine is running]
35 L/W Approximately 2.6V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 1) ● Warm-up condition
56 W/L Approximately 2.3V
● Idle speed
75 P/B Approximately 2.3V
D
EC-395
DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1
BANK 2
EC-396
DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
57 L Approximately 2.6V C
[Engine is running]
58 W Approximately 2.3V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 2) ● Warm-up condition
76 LG Approximately 3.1V
● Idle speed
77 P Approximately 2.3V
D
>> GO TO 2.
G
PBIB1071E I
M
PBIB1908E
>> GO TO 3.
EC-397
DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1
PBIB1922E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
EC-398
DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1
SEF968Y
F
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for at least 3 seconds.
H
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
I
7. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-43, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
8. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed. J
9. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 or P0175 detected? PBIB1077E
EC-399
DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1
PBIB1911E
PBIB1683E
EC-400
DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1
8. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. EC
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Bank 1 Bank 2
C
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77 D
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58
E
Continuity should exist.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground. F
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal G
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
H
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58
I
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
K
9. CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-257, "Component Inspection" .
L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace A/F sensor 1. M
10. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EC-143, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.
EC-401
DTC P1279, P1289 A/F SENSOR 1
EC-402
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
PBIB1088E
E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS010HO
EC-403
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Press “CRUISE” switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Press “ACCEL/RES” switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Press “COAST/SET” switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
7. Press “CANCEL” switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
8. If DTC is detected, go to EC-407, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-404
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
EC
TBWT0562E
EC-405
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Sensor ground
(Mass air flow sensor / IAT [Engine is running]
sensor / ECT sensor /
67 B/W ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
Power steering pressure
sensor / ASCD steering ● Idle speed
switch)
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 4V
● ASCD steering switch: OFF
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0V
● CRUISE switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
99 G/Y ASCD steering switch Approximately 1V
● CANCEL switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 2V
● COAST/SET switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 3V
● ACCEL/RESUME switch: Pressed
EC-406
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON. EC
2. Select “MAIN SW”, “RESUME/ACC SW”, “SET SW” and “CANCEL SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Check each item indication under the following conditions. C
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. M
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect combination switch harness connector M203.
4. Check harness continuity between combination switch terminal
15 and ECM terminal 67. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB1088E
EC-407
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 99 and combination switch terminal 14.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-408
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
EC-409
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
PBIB1282E
EC-410
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
A
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at EC
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 3 and 4 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a C
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine (ESP switch OFF). D
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the following condition.
E
VHCL SPEED SE More than 30 km/h (19 MPH)
Selector lever Suitable position
F
If DTC is detected, go to EC-415, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If DTC is not detected, go to the following step.
4. Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the following condition. G
EC-411
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
TBWT0563E
EC-412
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON] C
Approximately 0V
● Brake pedal is fully released
101 L/OR Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Brake pedal is depressed (11 - 14V) D
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal are Approximately 0V
depressed E
108 B/R ASCD brake switch
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully (11 - 14V)
released F
EC-413
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
TBWT0564E
EC-414
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON] C
Approximately 0V
● Brake pedal is fully released
101 L/OR Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Brake pedal is depressed (11 - 14V) D
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal are Approximately 0V
depressed E
108 B/R ASCD brake switch
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully (11 - 14V)
released F
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON. H
2. Select “BRAKE SW1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check “BRAKE SW1” indication under the following conditions.
I
CONDITION INDICATION
When brake pedal and/or clutch pedal are depressed OFF
When brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully released ON J
SEC011D
L
Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 108 and ground under the M
following conditions.
CONDITION VOLTAGE
When brake pedal and/or clutch pedal are depressed Approximately 0V
When brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully released Battery voltage
MBIB0061E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
EC-415
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
SEC013D
Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions.
CONDITION VOLTAGE
When brake pedal is released Approximately 0V
When brake pedal is depressed Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 11.
MBIB0060E
PBIB1282E
PBIB0799E
EC-416
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
PBIB1282E
E
4. Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
F
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. G
NG >> GO TO 5.
H
PBIB0857E
6. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT L
EC-417
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
8. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 108.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 9.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
PBIB1282E
PBIB0117E
EC-418
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
C
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
13. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
D
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 101 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. E
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 14. G
14. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. H
● Harness connectors E108, M15
● Harness connectors M72, F102
● Harness for open or short between ECM and stop lamp switch I
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
J
15. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH
Refer to EC-420, "Component Inspection" K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Replace stop lamp switch. L
EC-419
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
SEC023D
SEC024D
PBIB0118E
EC-420
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
The ECM receives vehicle speed sensor signal from “unified meter and A/C amp.” via CAN communication
line. The ECM uses this signal for ASCD control. Refer to EC-516, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE EC
(ASCD)" for ASCD functions.
On Board Diagnosis Logic EBS010I2
C
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
The MI will not light up for this diagnosis.
NOTE:
● If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC U1000, U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC D
U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-121, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
● If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0500, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0500.
Refer to EC-240, "DTC P0500 VSS" E
● If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-247, "DTC P0605 ECM"
F
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name
● Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or G
shorted.)
P1574 ASCD vehicle speed ECM detects a difference between two vehicle ● Unified meter and A/C amp.
1574 sensor speed signals is out of the specified range. H
● ESP/TCS/ABS control unit
● Wheel sensor
● ECM
I
DTC Confirmation Procedure EBS010I3
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed. J
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. K
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle. L
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine (ESP switch OFF).
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II. M
3. Drive the vehicle at more than 40 km/h (25 MPH).
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-422, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-421
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
EC-422
DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH
When the gear position is Neutral, park/neutral position (PNP) switch is ON.
ECM detects the position because the continuity of the line (the ON signal) exists. EC
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS010I6
E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
● Harness or connectors
The signal of the park/neutral position (PNP) [The park/neutral position (PNP) switch
P1706 Park/neutral position
switch is not changed in the process of engine circuit is open or shorted.]
F
1706 switch
starting and driving.
● Park/neutral position (PNP) switch
EC-423
DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the park/neutral position (PNP) switch circuit. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 102 (PNP switch signal)
and ground under the following conditions.
Condition (Gear position) Voltage V (Known good data)
Neutral position Approx. 0
BATTERY VOLTAGE
Except the above position
(11 - 14V)
3. If NG, go to EC-426, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
MBIB0043E
EC-424
DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH
EC
TBWT0565E
EC-425
DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0V
● Shift lever: Neutral
102 BR/Y PNP switch
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Except the above gear position (11 - 14V)
EC-426
DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH
EC-427
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
Description EBS010IC
Brake switch signal is applied to the ECM through the stop lamp switch when the brake pedal is depressed.
This signal is used mainly to decrease the engine speed when the vehicle is driving.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS010ID
FALI-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to a small range.
Therefore, acceleration will be poor.
Vehicle condition Driving condition
When engine is idling Normal
When accelerating Poor acceleration
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Fully depress the brake pedal for at least 5 seconds.
3. Erase the DTC with CONSULT-II.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-430, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-428
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
EC
TBWT0566E
EC-429
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0V
● Brake pedal is fully released
101 L/OR Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Brake pedal is depressed (11 - 14V)
PBIB1282E
PBIB0117E
EC-430
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
C
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 101 and stop lamp switch terminal 2. E
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
F
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. G
NG >> GO TO 5.
EC-431
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
PBIB1282E
PBIB0118E
EC-432
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
EC-433
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-436, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-434
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
EC
TBWT0370E
EC-435
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
82 G/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(APP sensor 1)
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
83 G/R ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(APP sensor 2)
● Idle speed
Sensor power supply
90 LG [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(APP sensor 1)
Sensor power supply
91 B/OR [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(APP sensor 2)
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 0.15 - 0.60V
Accelerator pedal position ● Accelerator pedal fully released
98 G/B
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.40V
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 0.5 - 1.0V
Accelerator pedal position ● Accelerator pedal fully released
106 G/OR
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7V
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1071E
EC-436
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
D
PBIB1080E
PBIB0914E H
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-437
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
6. CHECK APP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 106 and APP sensor terminal 5.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-3, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .
EC-438
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
EC-439
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-442, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-440
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
EC
TBWT0371E
EC-441
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
82 G/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(APP sensor 1)
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
83 G/R ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(APP sensor 2)
● Idle speed
Sensor power supply
90 LG [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(APP sensor 1)
Sensor power supply
91 B/OR [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(APP sensor 2)
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 0.15 - 0.60V
Accelerator pedal position ● Accelerator pedal fully released
98 G/B
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.40V
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 0.5 - 1.0V
Accelerator pedal position ● Accelerator pedal fully released
106 G/OR
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7V
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1071E
EC-442
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
D
PBIB1080E
PBIB0915E H
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-443
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
6. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 98 and APP sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-3, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .
EC-444
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
EC-445
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-448, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-446
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
EC
TBWT0567E
EC-447
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Sensor power supply
47 W/R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(Throttle position sensor)
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully released
50 G Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
66 L ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(Throttle position sensor)
● Idle speed
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully released
69 Y Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: 1st
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1071E
EC-448
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
D
PBIB1079E
PBIB0082E H
3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. I
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 5 and ECM terminal 66.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. J
4. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
M
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 4, ECM
terminal 69 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-449
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
step.
7. Perform EC-27, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
8. Perform EC-27, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
Removal and Installation EBS010J6
EC-450
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
M
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
EC-451
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-454, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
EC-452
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
EC
TBWT0369E
EC-453
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
82 G/Y ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(APP sensor 1)
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
83 G/R ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
(APP sensor 2)
● Idle speed
Sensor power supply
90 LG [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(APP sensor 1)
Sensor power supply
91 B/OR [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
(APP sensor 2)
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 0.15 - 0.60V
Accelerator pedal position ● Accelerator pedal fully released
98 G/B
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.40V
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 0.5 - 1.0V
Accelerator pedal position ● Accelerator pedal fully released
106 G/OR
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
● Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7V
● Accelerator pedal fully depressed
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1071E
EC-454
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
D
PBIB1080E
PBIB0560E H
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-455
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
6. CHECK APP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 106 and APP sensor terminal 5, ECM terminal 98 and
APP sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-456
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
EC-457
IGNITION SIGNAL
PBIB1087E
EC-458
IGNITION SIGNAL
EC
TBWT0568E
EC-459
IGNITION SIGNAL
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.5V
● For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
111 GY/L
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● A few seconds passed after turning ignition (11 - 14V)
switch OFF
119 R/W BATTERY VOLTAGE
Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
120 P (11 - 14V)
EC-460
IGNITION SIGNAL
EC
TBWT0394E
EC-461
IGNITION SIGNAL
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
0 - 0.2V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
60 PU/W Ignition signal No. 5 SEC986C
61 L/R Ignition signal No. 3
62 Y/R Ignition signal No. 1 0.1 - 0.4V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Engine speed is 2,500 rpm.
SEC987C
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
EC-462
IGNITION SIGNAL
EC
TBWT0240E
EC-463
IGNITION SIGNAL
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
0 - 0.2V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
79 GY/R Ignition signal No. 6 SEC986C
80 GY Ignition signal No. 4
81 G/B Ignition signal No. 2 0.1 - 0.4V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Engine speed is 2,500 rpm.
SEC987C
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
EC-464
IGNITION SIGNAL
EC
TBWT0569E
EC-465
IGNITION SIGNAL
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.5V
● For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
111 GY/L
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● A few seconds passed after turning ignition (11 - 14V)
switch OFF
119 Y BATTERY VOLTAGE
Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
120 P (11 - 14V)
EC-466
IGNITION SIGNAL
EC
TBWT0396E
EC-467
IGNITION SIGNAL
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
0 - 0.2V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
60 PU/W Ignition signal No. 5 SEC986C
61 L/R Ignition signal No. 3
62 Y/R Ignition signal No. 1 0.1 - 0.4V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Engine speed is 2,500 rpm.
SEC987C
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
EC-468
IGNITION SIGNAL
EC
TBWT0397E
EC-469
IGNITION SIGNAL
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
0 - 0.2V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
79 GY/R Ignition signal No. 6 SEC986C
80 GY Ignition signal No. 4
81 G/B Ignition signal No. 2 0.1 - 0.4V
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Engine speed is 2,500 rpm.
SEC987C
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
PBIB0133E
EC-470
IGNITION SIGNAL
E
PBIB1186E
SEC986C
OK or NG F
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 10.
G
4. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON. H
2. Check voltage between ECM terminals 119, 120 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Go to EC-110, "POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR ECM" J
.
K
MBIB0034E
EC-471
IGNITION SIGNAL
PBIB1639E
PBIB0624E
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-472
IGNITION SIGNAL
9. CHECK CONDENSER
Refer to EC-475, "Component Inspection" . E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace condenser. F
K
PBIB1087E
PBIB0138E
EC-473
IGNITION SIGNAL
12. CHECK IGNITION COIL GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check harness continuity between ignition coil terminal 2 and engine ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 13.
14. CHECK IGNITION COIL OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 60, 61, 62, 79, 80, 81 and ignition coil terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 15.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
EC-474
IGNITION SIGNAL
E
PBIB0847E
CONDENSER
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. F
2. Disconnect condenser harness connector.
3. Check resistance between condenser terminals 1 and 2.
G
Resistance Above 1 MΩ at 25°C (77°F)
PBIB0794E
J
Removal and Installation EBS010JJ
EC-475
INJECTOR CIRCUIT
The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the injector circuit, the coil in the injector is
energized. The energized coil pulls the needle valve back and allows
fuel to flow through the injector into the intake manifold. The amount
of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration. Pulse
duration is the length of time the injector remains open. The ECM
controls the injection pulse duration based on engine fuel needs.
SEF375Z
EC-476
INJECTOR CIRCUIT
EC
TBWT0570E
EC-477
INJECTOR CIRCUIT
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14V)
● Warm-up condition
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
21 SB Injector No. 5 idle.
22 R/Y Injector No. 3
SEC984C
23 R/B Injector No. 1
40 LG Injector No. 6 BATTERY VOLTAGE
41 W/B Injector No. 4
(11 - 14V)
42 B/R Injector No. 2
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Engine speed is 2,000 rpm.
SEC985C
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
1. INSPECTION START
Turn ignition switch to START.
Is any cylinder ignited?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3.
EC-478
INJECTOR CIRCUIT
E
PBIB0133E
Without CONSULT-II F
1. Start engine.
2. Listen to each injector operating sound.
Clicking noise should be heard. G
PBIB1725E
J
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 3.
K
EC-479
INJECTOR CIRCUIT
PBIB0997E
PBIB0582E
EC-480
INJECTOR CIRCUIT
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
C
7. CHECK INJECTOR
Refer to EC-481, "Component Inspection" . D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace injector. E
INJECTOR
1. Disconnect injector harness connector. H
2. Check resistance between terminals as shown in the figure.
Resistance: 13.5 - 17.5Ω [at 20°C (68°F)]
I
K
PBIB1727E
INJECTOR L
Refer to EM-36, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
EC-481
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
Description EBS010JQ
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM Function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed*
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Fuel pump control Fuel pump relay
Battery Battery voltage*
*: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
The ECM activates the fuel pump for several seconds after the ignition switch is turned on to improve engine
startability. If the ECM receives a engine speed signal from the camshaft position sensor (PHASE), it knows
that the engine is rotating, and causes the pump to operate. If the engine speed signal is not received when
the ignition switch is ON, the engine stalls. The ECM stops pump operation and prevents battery discharging,
thereby improving safety. The ECM does not directly drive the fuel pump. It controls the ON/OFF fuel pump
relay, which in turn controls the fuel pump.
Condition Fuel pump operation
Ignition switch is turned to ON. Operates for 1 second.
Engine running and cranking Operates.
When engine is stopped Stops in 1.5 seconds.
Except as shown above Stops.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
A turbine type design fuel pump is used in the fuel tank.
PBIB1100E
EC-482
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
EC
TBWT0571E
EC-483
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
● For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON 0 - 1.5V
[Engine is running]
113 LG/B Fuel pump relay
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● More than 1 second after turning ignition (11 - 14V)
switch ON.
PBIB1644E
PBIB1187E
EC-484
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
C
NG >> GO TO 15.
D
PBIB1926E
EC-485
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
EC-486
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
12. CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness con-
nector. EC
3. Check harness continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and
fuel pump” terminal 1 and harness connector B3 terminal 4, “fuel
level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminal 3 and ground. C
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
D
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
PBIB1665E
OK >> GO TO 14. E
NG >> GO TO 13.
FUEL PUMP
1. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness connector.
2. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminals 1 and 3.
Resistance: Approximately 1.0Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
SEC918C
EC-487
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
CONDENSER
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect condenser harness connector.
3. Check resistance between condenser terminals 1 and 2.
Resistance Above 1 MΩ at 25°C (77°F)
PBIB0794E
FUEL PUMP
Refer to FL-4, "FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY" .
EC-488
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
PBIB1091E
H
SEF099XA
EC-489
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
TBWT0572E
EC-490
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
B C
Sensor power supply
(LHD)
49 (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
B/Y
sor)
(RHD)
D
Sensor ground
(Mass air flow sensor / IAT [Engine is running]
sensor / ECT sensor /
67 B/W ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
Power steering pressure E
sensor / ASCD steering ● Idle speed
switch)
[Engine is running]
F
● Warm-up condition
70 G/R Refrigerant pressure sensor 1.0 - 4.0V
● Both A/C switch and blower switch are ON.
(Compressor operates.)
G
Diagnostic Procedure EBS010JY
PBIB1188E
L
EC-491
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
PBIB1091E
PBIB0188E
4. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 67.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
EC-492
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
C
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
D
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 70 and refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. E
EC-493
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
Description EBS010K0
The electrical load signal (Headlamp switch signal, rear window defogger switch signal, etc.) is transferred
through the CAN communication line from BCM to ECM via IPDM E/R.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS010K1
PBIB0103E
EC-494
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
PBIB1282E
E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS011QZ
EC-495
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
TBWT0573E
EC-496
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON] C
Approximately 0V
● Brake pedal is fully released
101 L/OR Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Brake pedal is depressed (11 - 14V) D
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal are Approximately 0V
depressed E
108 B/R ASCD brake switch
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully (11 - 14V)
released F
EC-497
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
TBWT0574E
EC-498
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION: A
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON] C
Approximately 0V
● Brake pedal is fully released
101 L/OR Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Brake pedal is depressed (11 - 14V) D
[Ignition switch: ON]
● Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal are Approximately 0V
depressed E
108 B/R ASCD brake switch
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully (11 - 14V)
released F
M/T MODELS G
1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I
With CONSULT-II H
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “BRAKE SW1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check “BRAKE SW1” indication under the following conditions. I
CONDITION INDICATION
When brake pedal and/or clutch pedal are depressed OFF J
When brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully released ON
L
SEC011D
Without CONSULT-II
M
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 108 and ground under the
following conditions.
CONDITION VOLTAGE
When brake pedal and/or clutch pedal are depressed Approximately 0V
When brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully released Battery voltage
MBIB0061E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
EC-499
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
SEC013D
Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions.
CONDITION VOLTAGE
When brake pedal is released Approximately 0V
When brake pedal is depressed Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 11.
MBIB0060E
PBIB1282E
PBIB0799E
EC-500
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
PBIB1282E
E
4. Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
F
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. G
NG >> GO TO 5.
H
PBIB0857E
6. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT L
EC-501
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
8. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 108.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 9.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
PBIB1282E
PBIB0117E
EC-502
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
C
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
13. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
D
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 101 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. E
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 14. G
14. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. H
● Harness connectors E108, M15
● Harness connectors M72, F102
● Harness for open or short between ECM and stop lamp switch I
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
J
15. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH
Refer to EC-504, "Component Inspection" K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Replace stop lamp switch. L
EC-503
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
SEC023D
SEC024D
PBIB0118E
EC-504
ASCD INDICATOR
ASCD indicator lamp illuminates to indicate ASCD operation status. Lamp has two indicators, CRUISE and
SET, and is integrated in combination meter. EC
CRUISE indicator illuminates when CRUISE switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON to indicated that
ASCD system is ready for operation.
SET indicator illuminates when following conditions are met.
C
● CRUISE indicator is illuminated.
● SET switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON while vehicle speed is within the range of ASCD set-
ting.
D
SET indicator remains lit during ASCD control.
Refer to EC-516, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode EBS011R4 E
Specification data are reference value.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
F
CRUISE switch: Pressed at the 1st
CRUISE LAMP ● Ignition switch: ON ON → OFF
time → at the 2nd time
● CRUISE switch: ON COAST/SET switch: Pressed ON
G
SET LAMP ● When vehicle speed is between
40 km/h (25 MPH) and 210 km/h COAST/SET switch: Released OFF
(130 MPH)
H
EC-505
ASCD INDICATOR
TBWT0690E
EC-506
ASCD INDICATOR
2. CHECK DTC
F
Check that DTC U1000 or U1001 is not displayed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. G
NG >> Perform trouble diagnoses for DTC U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-121, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN
COMMUNICATION LINE" .
EC-507
MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS
TBWT0691E
EC-508
MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS
EC
TBWT0575E
EC-509
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
Description EBS011R6
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
PBIB1650E
The evaporative emission system is used to reduce hydrocarbons emitted into the atmosphere from the fuel
system. This reduction of hydrocarbons is accomplished by activated charcoals in the EVAP canister.
The fuel vapor in the sealed fuel tank is led into the EVAP canister which contains activated carbon and the
vapor is stored there when the engine is not operating or when refueling to the fuel tank.
The vapor in the EVAP canister is purged by the air through the purge line to the intake manifold when the
engine is operating. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is controlled by ECM. When the
engine operates, the flow rate of vapor controlled by EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
proportionally regulated as the air flow increases.
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve also shuts off the vapor purge line during decelerating and
idling.
EC-510
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
EC
PBIB1634E
EC-511
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
PBIB1635E
EC-512
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
EVAP CANISTER A
Check EVAP canister as follows:
1. Block port B . Orally blow air through port A .
Check that air flows freely through port C . EC
2. Block port A . Orally blow air through port B .
Check that air flows freely through port C .
C
D
ECD1089D
FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE (BUILT INTO FUEL FULLER CAP) E
1. Wipe clean valve housing.
H
SEF989X
SEF943S
L
WATER SEPARATOR
1. Check visually for insect nests in the water separator air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance. M
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
4. Check that A and C are not clogged by blowing air into B with
A , and then C plugged.
5. In case of NG in items 2 - 4, replace the parts.
NOTE:
● Do not disassemble water separator.
PBIB1032E
EC-513
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
Description EBS010KH
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
SEC921C
PBIB1588E
PBIB1589E
EC-514
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
S-ET277
D
EC-515
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
EC-516
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
RESUME OPERATION
When the RESUME/ACCEL switch is pressed after cancel operation other than pressing MAIN switch is per- A
formed, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition must meet
following conditions.
● Brake pedal is released EC
● Clutch pedal is released
● Vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 MPH) and less than 210 km/h (130 MPH)
C
Component Description EBS010KK
EC-517
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Fuel pressure at idling kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi) Approximately 350 (3.5, 3.57, 51)
EC-518
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Injector EBS010KW
A
Resistance [at 20°C (68°F)] 13.5 - 17.5Ω
EC
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] Approximately 1.0Ω
EC-519
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
EC-520