Answer Key
(Discursive Passage)
I. What are two benefits of homework, according to its
supporters?
1. It promotes discipline, responsibility, and independent
thinking.
2. It helps students retain knowledge better, preparing
them for exams.
II. How does excessive homework negatively impact
students?
It reduces time for extracurricular activities, social
interactions, and relaxation, leading to stress and burnout.
III. Select the correct option:
B. The quality and quantity of the homework
IV. What is one argument made by critics of homework?
Excessive homework causes stress and burnout, reducing
students’ motivation and overall well-being.
V. Complete the sentence suitably:
Homework should be given in moderation because too
much of it can lead to stress, burnout, and reduced
motivation.
VI. According to the passage, why is it important for
teachers to balance the amount of homework assigned?
To ensure that homework remains beneficial and promotes
genuine understanding rather than causing stress or rote
memorization.
VII. Identify the phrase in paragraph 3 that suggests
excessive homework reduces students’ motivation.
"Students overwhelmed with homework experience lower
motivation."
VIII. Complete the following with a suitable reason:
Homework should focus on meaningful learning rather than
rote memorization because meaningful tasks enhance
understanding and critical thinking, while rote learning lacks
depth.
IX. Based on the last paragraph, how can educators ensure
that homework remains a tool for learning rather than
stress?
Educators can ensure this by assigning well-structured and
meaningful homework in moderate amounts, balancing
academic learning with students' personal development and
well-being.
Factual Passage
I. What is one primary advantage of using drones in disaster
management?
B. They assist in locating survivors in remote areas.
II. How do drones contribute to post-disaster assessment?
Drones conduct aerial surveys that provide real-time data, helping
authorities assess damage accurately and plan relief efforts
effectively.
III. Identify the word in paragraph 2 that suggests drones help in
finding survivors efficiently.
Locate
IV. How are drones helping in improving relief efforts?
Drones provide real-time mapping and damage assessment,
allowing authorities to distribute aid more effectively and reach
affected areas faster.
V. A community hit by a severe flood uses drones to assess damage
and map affected areas. This falls under which category of drone
usage?
Aerial Surveys
VI. What does the growing use of drones in disaster management
indicate about technological advancements in emergency
response?
It indicates that technology is making disaster response more
efficient, accurate, and accessible, improving preparedness and
rescue operations.
VII. Complete the sentence suitably:
The high operational cost of drones is a challenge, but ongoing
technological advancements are making them more affordable and
efficient for widespread use.
VIII. Complete the following with a suitable reason:
One of the reasons why drones are becoming a global priority in
disaster management is because they can quickly access hazardous
areas and improve response time.
IX. In the context of the last paragraph, explain the significance of
integrating drones into disaster management strategies.
Integrating drones into disaster management ensures faster and
more effective response efforts, improves search and rescue
operations, and enhances preparedness for future disasters. It helps
governments and humanitarian organizations save lives and
allocate resources efficiently.