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The document discusses the multifaceted role of architecture in the Philippines, emphasizing its cultural significance, the challenges faced by architects, and the importance of sustainable practices amidst rapid urbanization. It outlines objectives for research on trends, technology adoption, and management strategies in architectural firms. Additionally, it highlights the need for Filipino architects to adapt to modern challenges while preserving cultural heritage and improving professional standards through education and international collaboration.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views26 pages

PP2 FN 01

The document discusses the multifaceted role of architecture in the Philippines, emphasizing its cultural significance, the challenges faced by architects, and the importance of sustainable practices amidst rapid urbanization. It outlines objectives for research on trends, technology adoption, and management strategies in architectural firms. Additionally, it highlights the need for Filipino architects to adapt to modern challenges while preserving cultural heritage and improving professional standards through education and international collaboration.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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I.

INTRODUCTION

Architecture is more than just designing buildings; it’s about creating spaces that shape how people

live, work, and interact. In the Philippines, architecture reflects the country’s rich culture, diverse

history, and growing need for sustainable development in the face of rapid urbanization. This makes

the role of architects vital—not only in designing structures but also in addressing the challenges of

modern living.

The practice of architecture in the Philippines is guided by laws like the Architecture Act of 2004

(Republic Act No. 9266), which ensures that architects uphold professional standards and prioritize

public safety. However, being an architect isn’t just about creativity and design. Behind every

project is the equally important task of managing an architectural office. From handling clients and

budgets to meeting deadlines and navigating legal requirements, running an architecture firm

requires a balance of technical skill, business acumen, and leadership.

In today’s fast-changing world, Filipino architects and their firms face new challenges. These

include keeping up with technology like Building Information Modeling (BIM), adapting to stricter

environmental laws, and finding ways to stay competitive in the global market. At the same time,

there are exciting opportunities for innovation and growth.

This research explores the realities of architectural practice and office management in the

Philippines. By looking at both the creative and business sides of architecture, this study aims to

understand the challenges architects face and uncover ways to improve how they work and run their

offices. In doing so, it hopes to contribute to the growth of the profession and its impact on society.

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II. OBJECTIVES

 Identify the trends and challenges affecting the profession, such as sustainability, technology

adoption, and globalization.

 Investigate the adoption and impact of digital tools like BIM, CAD software, and other

technologies.

 Highlight successful management models and strategies used by architectural firms in the

Philippines.

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III. CONTENTS

1. Cultural and Historical Context of Architecture in the Philippines

1.a. What role does cultural heritage play in contemporary architectural projects in the

Philippines?

Cultural heritage plays a vital role in shaping contemporary architectural projects in the Philippines

by integrating traditional elements like the Bahay Kubo and Bahay na Bato with modern

innovations. This approach balances the preservation of historical identity and the need for urban

and sustainable designs (ArchDaily, 2023). Furthermore, efforts by the National Commission for

Culture and the Arts emphasize adaptive reuse and local materials to maintain cultural continuity in

urban development (NCCA, 2023).

1.b. How do Filipino architects incorporate indigenous and traditional materials and

techniques

into modern style of architectural designs?

According to this Article: Exploring the evolution and impact of architecture in Filipino: from

bahay kubo to modern designs. By: Bradshaw, M. (2024, May 9).

1.1 Filipino Architecture

Exploring the defining characteristics of Filipino architecture uncovers the intricate tapestry of

cultural and historical melding. From the humble Bahay Kubo to the grandiose Bahay na Bato, the

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architecture reflects a blend of indigenous and foreign influences brought about by centuries of

colonial rule.

1.2 Bahay Kubo and Bahay na Bato

The Bahay Kubo, also known as the Nipa Hut, exemplifies the adaptation of local architecture to

the tropical climate. From its humble beginnings as a stilted, single-room shelter made from organic

materials such as nipa palm leaves and bamboo, the Bahay Kubo has evolved into a multifunctional

structure. Its raised floor keeps inhabitants safe from floods, while the airy construction ensures

proper airflow.

1.3 The Use of Capiz Shells

Another significant element in Filipino architecture involves the use of Capiz shells. These

translucent, oyster-like shells serve aesthetic and functional purposes. Traditionally used in

windows, they not only provide natural lighting but also offer some style with their shimmering

glow. Capiz shells are a touch of the Philippines’ biodiversity, embedded right in the heart of its

architectural designs.

1.4 Ventilation and Natural Lighting

Filipino architecture considers ventilation and natural lighting as essential factors, especially in a

tropical country subjected to harsh sunlight and humid conditions. Most Filipino structures embody

an ‘open plan’ layout, reducing the need for artificial light and improving air circulation. Large

windows, airy spaces, and communal areas are common features, demonstrating an architectural

understanding of the local environment and a recognition of the nation’s socio-cultural habits.

1.5 Contemporary Filipino Architecture

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Modern Filipino architecture demonstrates a harmonious blend of traditional and contemporary

elements. Bahay Kubo’s inherent tropical design principles, for instance, serve as a template for

many modern buildings.

These structures employ Bahay Kubo’s ethos of natural ventilation, bolstered by advancements in

design technology.

1.6 The Role of Architecture in Filipino Culture

Filipino architecture not merely represents physical structures. It embodies the nation’s vibrant

history, cultural diversity, and innovative spirit. This section illuminates just how architecture plays

a vital role and holds a prominent position in Filipino culture. From its traditional roots to

contemporary designs, Filipino architecture is a testament to the Philippines’s rich cultural heritage.

1.7 Architecture as a Cultural Symbol

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Filipino architecture serves as a standing testament to the nation’s tumultuous history and multi-

layered heritage. Architectural structures provide a physical embodiment of the Philippines’ past,

bringing to life tales from various epochs. For example, the Bahay Kubo, or “nipa hut,” a dwelling

characterized by its bamboo and palm leaf construction, symbolizes the simplicity and functionality

engrained in traditional Filipino communities. On the other hand, the grandiose Spanish-era

churches narrate the era of Spain’s 300-year colonization.

1.8 Community Involvement in Architectural Design

In the Philippines, architecture is not an endeavor restricted to architects or designers. It’s a

community affair. Traditional Filipino homes, such as the Bahay Kubo, were built with communal

effort called “Bayanihan.” This practice involved neighbors helping to build or even physically

move the house to a new location, truly epitomizing the community’s influence over architectural

design.

2. Architectural Codes and Legal Framework

2.a. How do the Philippine Professional Regulations and Codes affect the growth and

operations of architectural practices in the Philippines?

Based on the Professional Regulation Commission (2023). Board of Architecture Standards of

Professional Practice.

The Philippine Professional Regulations and Codes significantly influence architectural practices in

the country by establishing standards for professional conduct, licensure, education, and ongoing

development. These frameworks, primarily governed by Republic Act No. 9266, or the

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"Architecture Act of 2004," outline key areas of practice, including ethical responsibilities,

continuing professional development (CPD), and compliance with design and construction

standards.

2.1 Licensure and Education Standards: Architects in the Philippines must pass a rigorous

licensure examination that tests their knowledge in areas such as architectural design,

urban planning, and construction techniques. This ensures that only qualified individuals

enter the profession, maintaining high standards across the industry (PRC, 2023).

2.2 Ethics and Professional Practice: The Architect’s Code of Ethics emphasizes the need

for fairness in dealings with clients, contractors, and peers. It prohibits practices like

accepting commissions from suppliers, ensuring that architects act solely in the best

interests of their clients, which enhances trust and professionalism (PRC, 2023)

2.3 CPD Requirements: The Continuing Professional Development program ensures that

architects remain updated on new technologies, materials, and design philosophies.

While CPD is encouraged and integrated into professional life, it is not mandatory for

license renewal, striking a balance between maintaining expertise and avoiding undue

burden on practitioners (PRC, 2023).

2.4 Impact on Operations and Growth: Regulatory measures influence operational

practices, such as requiring proper documentation and adherence to building codes,

ensuring the safety and functionality of structures. Furthermore, compliance with local

regulations supports sustainable development, aligning architectural practices with

national goals.

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2.b. What are the current key challenges faced by Filipino architects in starting and putting

up their Architectural Practice in the Philippines?

As explained by: Luna, A. J. (2024, October 29). In the Article Should you get foreign or local

consultants?

2.5 Elevating local practice

Thus, from a point of view of parity in training, the average Filipino architect starts at a

disadvantage to their foreign peers. Sheer grit and raw talent may be good foundations, but

competency and expertise are built through education, training, and experience. And it is here where

elevating the Filipino architectural practice should begin.

A significant factor in the apparent disparity between competencies is our country’s economic

status.

As a developing country, local education is challenged by funding and limited access to knowledge

and technology. Local projects are modest in scale and investments in building are tempered

relative to wealthier countries where building projects are larger and more complex, and whose

more mature markets allow for cutting-edge designs that push their local practitioners toward higher

levels of thought leadership and competitiveness.

Further aggravating this situation is the erratic progression of our economy whose history has been

punctuated by incessant economic and political crises, preventing the steady progress enjoyed by

more developed countries.

2.6 Impact of crises

The aftermath of crises often severely impacts the building industry, with sharp declines in the scale

and number of projects and reduced job opportunities for architects.

8
Not only did these crises result in the downsizing or closure of firms, but also in hampered local

knowledge growth due to a flight of intellectual capital through overseas employment, immigration,

or shift in careers. Countries less disrupted by crises can realize compounding benefits yielded by

economic stability.

2.7 Elite profession

Since buildings have historically been a means to express wealth (and power), architecture remains

largely an elite profession. Buildings are imbued with prestige. Those with the means will tend to

employ the best expertise available.

Often, and for reasons that are driven by logic as well as bias, those after prestige would seek

foreign expertise due to the gravitas they project. This is the uneven competitive arena that local

architects are in, one where they are forced to compete based on cost.

Urbanization is accelerating in developing countries more than in any other place in the world.

Thus, the bulk of new urban space will be created in countries like the Philippines as declining

population growth rates in mature economies signify a trend toward de-urbanization.

2.8 Innovative urban projects

Already, we are seeing a lot of innovative urban projects being proposed in the developing world, in

places such as Bhutan and Nepal.

A surge in economic activity in the Philippines could imply several things: For one, it could present

a boon to the local building industry, and the local design practice.

But it could also mean increased competition by foreign firms who would be enticed to promote

their services and peddle their newfangled solutions to the naïve and starstruck eyes of developing

countries eager to host the iconic designs of globally renowned starchitects.

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There is, however, a larger playing field that architects should have a role in. As the urbanization of

developing countries such as the Philippines accelerates, the need to mitigate the challenge of

metropolitan growth in terms of water, energy, waste, congestion, housing, and climate change will

also rise in urgency.

2.9 Addressing challenges

It is not just in the realm of building design that our young Philippine architects need to be ready.

More importantly, they need to be ready to address our country’s most daunting urban challenges.

This, ultimately, is where we pin our hopes on our young Filipino architects. Despite being

underdogs in our own turf, who else will better understand our problems than us? And who can best

design the outcomes we want for ourselves but our own? Who else would be more invested in the

local built environment but our local designers themselves?

Foreign expertise, prestige, and savviness may matter a lot, but they are often transactional, lacking

the empathy, dedication, and soul a native mind can bring. If we are to ask for whom we design and

toward what end, it will have to be for ourselves and for our own betterment. If design is

storytelling, then who would we want to tell the story of our built environment?

3. Architectural Professional Development

3.a. What opportunities exist for Filipino architects to advance their skills in digital tools like

B.I.M. or A.I.?

Opportunities for Filipino Architects

3.1. Academic and Certification Programs

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Educational institutions in the Philippines, such as Mapúa University and the University of the

Philippines, incorporate BIM into their curricula. These programs align with global standards, such

as ISO 19650, ensuring graduates are equipped with up-to-date skills (HM Government, 2015).

Moreover, international certifications, including Autodesk’s professional courses, provide additional

credentials recognized worldwide.

3.2. Industry Partnerships

Collaborative frameworks are pivotal in bridging the gap between academia and practice.

Organizations like buildingSMART International offer workshops, webinars, and certification

programs designed to disseminate best practices in BIM adoption. These programs emphasize open

BIM standards, ensuring interoperability across software platforms and disciplines.

3.3. Government Initiatives and Smart City Projects

The Philippine government’s Construction Industry Roadmap and partnerships with the World Bank

on smart city initiatives highlight a growing emphasis on digital transformation. Events like the

Philippine Urban Forum 2023 promote the integration of AI in urban planning and architectural

design, offering architects practical exposure to AI-driven technologies (World Bank, 2023).

3.4. Online Learning and Global Platforms

Global platforms such as Coursera, edX, and LinkedIn Learning offer flexible, accessible courses

on BIM and AI. These courses, often developed in partnership with top universities, provide

Filipino architects with opportunities to learn from international experts. Programs covering topics

like generative design and parametric modeling are particularly relevant for advanced skill

development (buildingSMART International, 2023)

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3.b. What is the current impact of international accreditation on the career mobility and

practice of Filipino architects?

3.5 Career Mobility

International accreditation enables Filipino architects to meet education and licensure standards

recognized by global institutions. Membership in organizations like the UIA facilitates access to

competitions, networks, and resources across 130 member countries, providing avenues for

professional collaboration and exposure to international opportunities (UIA, n.d.)

Additionally, agreements like the ASEAN Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) on

Architectural Services allow Filipino architects to work across Southeast Asia, streamlining the

process of cross-border practice by recognizing qualifications within member states (ASEAN

Secretariat, 2015). These frameworks empower Filipino architects to expand their practices beyond

national borders, enhancing their career trajectories.

3.6 Practice and Skill Development

Accreditation also raises practice standards by promoting ongoing professional development and

compliance with global best practices. International competitions and events emphasize themes

such as sustainable architecture, urban resilience, and advanced technology integration, helping

Filipino architects remain at the forefront of innovation (UIA, n.d.).

Furthermore, involvement in international organizations often comes with access to professional

resources, workshops, and mentorship programs, which are vital for developing specialized skills in

areas like climate-responsive design and parametric modeling (AIA International, 2024).

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4. Architectural Office Management in the Philippines

4.a. What strategies do small and medium-sized architectural firms in the Philippines use to

stay competitive in a rapidly growing market?

As explained by: Fischer, E. M. (2023, August 31). In the Article Marketing Strategies for

Architects.

4.1 The 4 Ps of Marketing for Architects The 4 Ps are position, process, professionals, and

portfolio. If you have ever heard a client tell you that all the firms they talked to,

including yours, seemed the same, it might be a good idea to focus on the 4 Ps. Find out

what makes your firms different than all the rest.

4.2 Lead Generation Services Cold calling and digital marketing are two branches of this

fairly old strategy to marketing for architects. Both will get you in contact with a lot of

potential clients, but you have to be ready for a fair amount of rejection.

4.3 Expand Your Website View your website as more than just a place to store information

about your firm. Your website, and your portfolio, in particular, are your chance to

impress and vital to marketing for architects. Improve the content by reworking the

wording or upgrading the images.

4.4 Public Speaking If you like public speaking and are good at it, this is a great way to get

you and your expertise in the face of potential clients. You are positioning yourself as an

authority on the topic.

4.5 Develop Your Elevator Pitch Your elevator pitch is a short – as in, can be said in the

time it takes to travel in an elevator – sales pitch. It should be short and sweet,

interesting, and hit on the thing that makes your firm different from the competition.

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4.6 Get Yourself Published This will build your reputation fast, but it isn’t all that hard to

do. There are many options out there to get published.

4.7 Create Your Newsletter Newsletters may seem old-school, but they are a great way to

show off to your website visitors. Collect email addresses of potential clients by offering

them something for free in exchange. A free eBook or video are both perfect options. A

regular newsletter keeps you fresh in their minds. Fill the newsletter with whatever you

think your readers would like to see.

4.8 Don’t Throw Away Old Leads Many firms focus all their efforts on chasing new leads

and leave old leads in the dust. The problem with this is you don’t know the reasons the

old lead didn’t decide to hire you. Maybe it wasn’t the right time for them and in a year,

they will be in a better position to start the project.

4.9 Adopt New Technologies Virtual reality and Building Information Modeling are new

technologies that more and more firms are using to sell their services. They are new

enough to impress most clients.

4.b. What are the best practices for managing multi-disciplinary teams in architectural

projects in the Philippines?

According to the Article Managing Complex Projects and Multidisciplinary Teams with

Excellence. By: Gomes, C. (2023, August 22).

Strategies for Multidisciplinary Team Coordination:

4.10. Clear and Open Communication:

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Establish effective communication channels to ensure all team members are aligned. Regular

meetings, email updates, and online collaboration tools can help keep everyone informed.

4.11. Empathetic Leadership:

A strong leader understands the needs and concerns of each discipline and promotes an environment

of mutual respect. This facilitates collaboration and constructive conflict resolution.

4.12. Clear Role Definition:

Each team member should understand their specific responsibilities and contributions to the project.

This prevents duplicated efforts and gaps in execution.

4.13. Collaborative Risk Management:

When identifying potential risks, involve all relevant experts. This ensures that scenarios are

assessed holistically, and appropriate mitigating measures are implemented.

4.c. How does office culture influence creativity and productivity in architectural practices?

Facilitate Collaboration Among Employees and Supervisors

In the past, offices had a strict hierarchy. The executives would have large corner offices filled with

natural light while other employees were stationed at the center, often inside of tall, poorly lit

cubicles.

This office architecture design is a problem because it discourages collaboration. Executives don’t

get to interact as often with their employees. Likewise, employees feel quite isolated when they

only have one available space to work.

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If you flip this layout, you’ll get better results and improve everyone’s happiness. You can do this

by:

4.14 . Placing executives in the middle of the action. Moving executive offices and

conference rooms to the center encourages workers to come to their supervisors with

problems or work on innovative new ideas. Using glass walls ensures that these office

spaces still receive a lot of daylight and also breaks down the barrier between

executives and employees. Everyone will start acting like a team.

4.15 . Using a mix of soft collaborative and task seating. Task seating is usually stiff

because it supports people’s backs as they work. These types of seats are still very

important, however, you should also make softer seats available in collaborative zones.

Lounge areas and conference rooms are ideal places for couches or soft modular

furniture. People will naturally gravitate to these seats because they’re so comfortable.

This makes collaboration more likely.

4.16. Providing outdoor seating and work stations. Sometimes, workers just want to

be outside. Placing seats and tables outside in the shade gives them more options to work

in a comfortable environment, whether alone or in a group.

4.17 . Offering more options. In general, you should give your workers more

opportunity for movement and customization. Not everyone works well at a desk or in an

open office floor plan. Allowing workers to alter their environments is not only more

humane, but it also empowers them. They can take ownership of their work and feel like

they are a vital part of the company.

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5. TOP 10 ARCHITECTURAL FIRMS / ARCHITECTURAL OFFICE IN THE

PHILIPPINES (as of year 2024)

Based on the Article Top architectural firms in the Philippines. By: Lamudi. (2021, September 27).

1. AIDEA Philippines, Inc.

An architectural firm that originated in England in 1995 but ultimately evolved into an all-Filipino

firm by 2003, AIDEA is one of the Philippines’ largest design practices and has been included in

BCI Media Group’s Top 10 Architectural Firms for three consecutive years, and ranked 62 among

the WA (World Architecture) 100 for 2015.

Recent projects by AIDEA include the Ascott Residences, Kidzania Philippines, High Street South

Corporate Plaza Tower 2, and Woodside Greentown Twin Towers. The project it has recently gotten

the most acclaim for has been the Globe Tower in Bonifacio Global City, as it is now one of the

most praised and desired office buildings in Metro Manila.

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Globe Tower. Photo via AIDEA Philippines

2. ASYA Design Partner

Asya Design Partner has constantly been in BCI’s Top 10 architectural firms since the recognition

started being awarded in 2005. Headed by Architect Albert Yu, the firm is widely recognized for its

holistic services that help owners develop properties from the ground up. ASYA is also the only

local firm with its very own 12-story Platinum-certified green office building.

Working with as many as 65 developers so far, ASYA has completed design for a bevy of structures

both locally and abroad. The most recognizable include the Mactan-Cebu International Airport, the

Fo Guang Shan Temple in Malate, and the City of Dreams Manila.

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City of Dreams. Photo via Shutterstock

3. BUDJI+ROYAL Architecture+Design

BUDJI+ROYAL is an architectural design firm established by Royal Pineda and Budji Layug, born

out of their creative collaboration that began in 2001. The company prides itself on bringing its

signature organic modern style to the world. Their total approach to design integrates the demands

of interior design, architecture, furniture design, landscaping, and home accessories into one

complete practice.

Their award-winning portfolio features local and international resorts, hotels, airport projects, and

commercial and residential developments. They have projects across Hong Kong, Singapore,

Beijing, India, Turkey, Malaysia, Indonesia, USA, Australia, United Kingdom, France, and Israel.

Meranti Hotel in Quezon City, Lumot Vacation House in Laguna, and Camara Residence in Makati

City are their most well-known projects in the country.

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4. Casas + Architects, Inc.

Casas + Architects, Inc. is a multi-disciplinary architectural firm supported by an ingenious

contemporary vision. The company is dedicated to upholding the ideals of architecture and master

planning every aspect of their work. Their body of work spans commercial properties, high-rise

residential condominiums, hospitality facilities, and institutional complexes that integrate

architectural integrity with natural environments.

The firm was founded by Jose Pedro C. Recio and Carmelo T. Casas, who both cut their teeth in one

of Hong Kong’s leading architectural firms. They began their creative partnership in 1990, serving

as design consultants for projects like The Pacific Plaza Tower in Makati City, the ABS-CBN

Broadcasting Studio, Richmonde Hotel, and Salcedo Park, a notable landmark in Salcedo Village,

Makati.

5. Edward Co Tan & Architects

With a passion for sustainability, Edward Co Tan & Architects (ECTA) has established itself among

the top architectural firms in the Philippines by embracing advancements and methodologies that

complement the systems developed by environmental institutions like the Philippine Green

Building Council (PhilGBC), the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC), and the Leadership in

Energy and Environmental Design (LEED).

A five-time entrant in the BCI Top 10, ECTA continues to embark on several high-profile projects

in the country, bringing as much of their commitment to sustainability as possible to each one.

Some of the most recognizable projects of the firm include the cylindrical Del Rosario Building in

BGC, The Sanctuarium in Quezon City, and the upcoming World Hotel and Residences in Quezon

City.

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The Sancturium. Photo via ECT Architects

6. GF & Partners Architects

GF & Partners Architects began as Gabriel Formoso’s successful personal practice. The renowned

architect began his career in 1939 and established himself as one of the first 100 licensed architects

in the Philippines. The firm eventually evolved to include founding partners Susana S. Castillo,

Ricardo S. Dela Rosa Jr., Jaime C. Marquez, Rodolfo V. Lameyra, and Severino C. Villarama.

Most of the firm’s designs are underscored by Formoso’s penchant for “bold-lined fascias” and

“masculine-looking rubble walls.” His creative vision has been described as “a pride in architectural

symmetry, elegance, and beauty.” They’ve been responsible for some of the most notable buildings

in the country, such as the Ayala Alabang landmark Alabang Town Center, Makati City Hall,

Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, Makati Shangri-La Hotel, and One Serendra.

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7. FSL & Associates, Co.

Founded by renowned architect Felix S. Lim in 1983, FSL & Associates, Co. is an architectural firm

with over 700,000 sqm of completed commercial, office, and LEED projects. They’ve been

consistently awarded the Asia Pacific Award for Best Office Development since 2012.

Together with architects Don Fendi Li, Patrick Jefferson Lim, and a team of talented designers, the

firm has persistently challenged, enhanced, and diversified Metro Manila’s skylines and thriving

urban centers. Among their most notable projects include the Ortigas CBD landmark Podium

Mall and BDO Tower in Ortigas Center, and Eton Cyberpod Centris in Quezon City.

8. Jonathan O. Gan + Associates

Known in the industry for institutional architecture projects like the Xavier School Sports Complex

in Manila and the Southville Foreign College in Las Piñas, Jonathan O. Gan + Associates has been

a BCI Asia Top 10 awardee on numerous occasions. The firm’s other projects like the A. Venue

Mall and Jonathan O. Gan + Associates have gone as far as to be featured in the award-giving

body’s magazine.

The architecture firm’s more recent projects include the Chimes Condominiums in Greenhills,

Robinsons Tagum in Tagum City, and the Midori Clark & Casino in Mabalacat, Pampanga. The

project in Pampanga is one of great anticipation, as it is set to stand in a city classified as the new

business frontier.

9. Jose Siao Ling & Associates

Established in 1983 with only three office staff in San Juan City, Jose Siao Ling & Associates

exemplifies building something from the ground up. Fast forward to more than three decades, and

the architectural firm stands as one of the most decorated in the country. The firm has been in the

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BCI Asia Top 10 eight times, with members of the firm recognized as top ASEAN or APEC

Architects.

Undoubtedly, the most recognizable project designed by the firm is the Mall of Asia Arena, the

leading venue for large-scale events in the Philippines. Notable residential projects embarked on by

the firm include Luxe Residences in Taguig, and H Hotel by Harolds in both Cebu and in Quezon

City.

Mall of Asia Arena. Photo via Jose Siao Ling & Associates

10. JSLA Architects

With an impressive body of work composed of over 450 completed award-winning projects, such as

the SMX Convention Center in the SM Mall of Asia complex, JSLA Architects has been committed

to providing exceptional real estate services since 1983. Their stellar portfolio also includes 37 of

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the 70 malls of SM, more than 30 buildings in Bonifacio Global City, several BPO buildings in

Robinsons Malls, and numerous hotels, resorts, and residential properties across the country.

What started as Jose Siao Ling and Associates, a small architectural practice, has grown into a

family corporate practice that encompasses more than 50 design capabilities. Their main mission is

to be a formidable presence in the architectural world, planning and providing highly productive

spaces that are safe, ingenious, efficient, and sustainable.

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REFERENCES

AIA International. (2024). Driving Positive Change Through Design. Retrieved from AIA

International.

ArchDaily. (2023). The Evolution of Residential Dwellings in the Philippines Through the Years.

Retrieved from https://www.archdaily.com/983803/the-evolution-of-architecture-in-the-philippines-

through-the-years).

ASEAN Secretariat. (2015). ASEAN Mutual Recognition Arrangement on Architectural Services.

Retrieved from ASEAN.

Bradshaw, M. (2024, May 9). Exploring the evolution and impact of architecture in Filipino: from

bahay kubo to modern designs.

Fallofmodernism. https://fallofmodernism.org/architecture-design/exploring-the-evolution-and-

impact-of-architecture-in-filipino-from-bahay-kubo-to-modern-designs/

BuildingSMART International. (2023). Advancing BIM through open digital standards. Retrieved

from buildingSMART

Gomes, C. (2023, August 22). Managing Complex Projects and Multidisciplinary Teams with

Excellence. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/managing-complex-projects-multidisciplinary-teams-

excellence-gomes

Fischer, E. M. (2023, August 31). Marketing Strategies for Architects.

Monograph. https://monograph.com/blog/marketing-strategies-for-architects

HM Government. (2015). The Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015. Retrieved

from UK Government Legislation

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International Union of Architects (UIA). (n.d.). Philippines: United Architects of the Philippines

(UAP). Retrieved from UIA Architects.

Lamudi. (2021, September 27). Top architectural firms in the Philippines.

Lamudi. https://www.lamudi.com.ph/journal/top-architectural-firms-in-the-philippines/

Luna, A. J. (2024, October 29). Should you get foreign or local consultants? | Inquirer Business.

INQUIRER.net. https://business.inquirer.net/457360/should-you-get-foreign-or-local-consultants

National Commission for Culture Arts (NCCA). (2023). Architectural Heritage in Contemporary

Projects. Retrieved from NCCA.

Professional Regulation Commission. (2023). Board of Architecture Standards of Professional

Practice.

World Bank. (2023). Smart Cities and Urban Development Initiatives. Philippine Urban Forum.

Retrieved from World Bank

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