Feasib Final
Feasib Final
The Faculty of
In Partial Fulfillment
(Feasibility Study)
SILVA, SHAYNA L.
DECEMBER 2024
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                                APPROVAL SHEET
Studio Rental Spaces in Fostering Creativity and Comfort at Jaro, Iloilo, City”
________________________________
Subject Teacher
PANEL OF EXAMINERS
_____________________________
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_____________________________
_____________________________
Accepted and approved in the partial fulfillment of the requirement for the
Management.
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                             Acknowledgement
contributions of different people. As a result, the researchers would like to extend their
heartfelt gratitude and sincere appreciation to these key individuals who contributed to
To Ms. Mia S. Guartilla, CPA, the researcher’s subject teacher, for sharing her
knowledge and for her active guidance, and her perseverance in making sure our study
To Mrs. Jocelyn Genesila, MMBM, CPA, for allotting her time and expertise in
To Jan Irish T. Tumasis, the researchers’ friend, who willingly gave her time and
expertise in arts, whose valuable talent had made a huge difference in the completion of
To Charls Darwin Barcelona, the researchers’ friend, who willingly answered all
our inquiries and extended his reach by consulting an Electrical Engineer to ensure that
knowledge and whose valuable insights and advice have been instrumental in the
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       To the Silva and Santocildes Family, for taking us, the researchers, in their
homes, providing us roof and food during the finalization of the paper. Your kindness
To the researchers’ family, for allowing us, the researchers, to dedicate our time
in conducting the study. Your immense understanding, love, care, and support have truly
To all our respondents, the people inside and outside of Jaro, Iloilo City, who
To Sir David Jaleco, Ms. Annabelle Javil, and Sir Jhun Mark Hasan-gas, for their
invaluable participation and insights as the interviewees for the views and opinions of the
community.
To the handler of the Javellana Building, located at the Jaro Plaza, for her
And above all, to the ALMIGHTY GOD, for gracing us, the researchers, the
knowledge, consistency, good health, perseverance, and strength, and whose spiritual
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                                      ABSTRACT
Beyond the Walls Studio, a cutting-edge rental facility intended to serve the growing
artistic community nestled at the heart of Plaza Rizal St., Jardeleza, Iloilo City. The goal
of this creative endeavor is to meet the growing need for open-concept, specialized
workspaces that meet the requirements of creative people like artists and performers.
The studio aims to promote artistic expression, teamwork, and community involvement
by offering a committed and motivating space. The studio will provide a range of
services, such as workshop space, event hosting, and dance classes. Beyond the Walls
independent artists and groups looking for distinctive locations for workshops, seminars,
cultural events and school performance activities. The studio's concept has been well
received by the local community, as evidenced by the astounding 92.1% approval rating
which shows a high degree of support and expectation. In addition to its primary purpose
as a rental facility, this comprehensive strategy aims to position Beyond the Walls Studio
through a variety of programs and partnerships. The study looks at the studio's possible
effects on the neighborhood and evaluates how it can promote comfort, creativity, and
economic development. With reasonable prices and cozy setting it is a desirable choice
for a range of activities, with a predicted Return on Investment (ROI) of 141.54% and
through effective marketing tactics and leveraging market prospects, Beyond the Walls
Studio has the potential to develop into a flourishing artist hub and a major contributor to
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                                 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
TITLE PAGE i
APPROVAL SHEET ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT iv
ABSTRACT vi
Chapter
Vision 2
Mission 2
Objectives 2
Project Location 2
Time Duration 5
Business Activities 7
Business Logo 8
                                           vii
2   Market Feasibility                                       9
Industry Description 9
Industry Competitiveness 15
2. 1 Competitors 16
Market Potential 27
Marketing Strategies 41
3 Technical Feasibility 43
                               viii
           1.3 Flowchart of the Production Process                 46
a. Accessibility 46
a. Cost of Rent 51
b. Dimensions 52
c. Blueprint 53
and Equipment
Raw Materials 61
4 Organizational Feasibility 64
Business Structure 64
1.2 Manpower 65
                              ix
             1.3 Governance, Lines of Authority and Decision-Making   65
Structure
Organizational Structure 67
Business Policies 69
A. Quality Standards 69
B. Safety Measures 70
C. Operating Policies 71
D. Liability Policies 72
E. Waste Management 73
G. Legal Requirements 74
5 Financial Feasibility 76
Capital Requirements 76
Return On Investment 86
Payback Period 87
Liquidity Ratio 88
Solvency Ratio 89
Interpretation 90
                                x
  6          Conclusion                     93
Conclusion 94
Appendices 95
References 105
                                      xi
                                       List of Tables
Table Page
2 Price Competitiveness 17
3 SWOT Analysis 19
4 Action Plan 24
15 Income Statement 79
                                             xii
18   Statement of Cash Flow          85
19 Return on Investment 86
20 Payback 87
22 Liquidity Ratio 88
23 Solvency Ratio 89
                              xiii
                                List of Figures
Figures Page
1 Business logo 8
3 Vicinity map 50
                                      xiv
                                           Chapter 1
Introduction
The studio rental space, a haven for artists seeking a creative workspace, is
situated in the vibrant Jaro district of Iloilo City, the center of culture and dubbed as a city
within a city. The project primarily aims to meet the increasing demand for specialized
open-space that can serve the particular requirements of artists, especially dancers,
learners, and aspiring professionals, in pursuing their passions and contributing to the
vibrant cultural landscape of Iloilo City.The rental spaces in Iloilo City are for office
spaces, where the city covered 30% of the total provincial office deals back in 2021
(Colliers, 2021). While it indicates a reasonable supply of these spaces, they are
deemed generic in nature and are not applicable to certain demands. Investigating the
feasibility of this project, it looks into the present condition of the market, particularly the
availability and need for studio rentals. It assesses the proposed business' financial
operational expenditures, and initial investment costs. Along with weighing the studio
rentals and how they foster creativity and comfort, it also assesses the probable impacts
on the local artistic scene. In addition, by offering flexible rental options and amenities
tailored to the specific needs of artists, the proposed studio rental space targets to
provide a conducive environment for creative expression and collaboration. The studio
will explore various business opportunities by offering places for workshop sites, events
and hosting dance classes. Beyond catering to professionals, the studio will also be a
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great asset for students looking for a convenient and dedicated workspace. Therefore,
by conducting this study, it demonstrates the financial feasibility of the project and
highlights its potential to cultivate innovation and economic development in the region.
Vision
Mission
Objectives
This project aims to explore the feasibility of establishing a studio rental space in
5. To aid the problem of performers in seeking out convenient space for practicing.
Project Location
The Plaza Rizal St., Jardeleza, Jaro, Iloilo City, provides an ideal location for the
proposed studio rental space. As it experiences a 21st economic boom, with new real
estates, hospitals, banks, and retail developers opening in the area it also offers a
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stimulating environment for artists. Its strategic location near the historic Jaro Cathedral,
along with ample parking, proximity to various amenities and at the side of the main
road, ensures easy access and a thriving community. This prime location will not only
draw local artists but also visitors, contributing to the city's economic growth.
Creativity and Comfort at Jaro, Iloilo City, will be a limited partnership type of
ensure efficient operations and effective management. The business falls under the
limited partnership type because the partners involve one general partner and three
limited partners who will be actively involved in the management of the business and will
shared, and individual expenses are small. The profits and losses that the business
generates will be divided by a 40:20:20:20 ratio to ensure fairness and that each partner
benefits mutually, with regards to their individual contributions to the business. The key
executive within the partnership. Its primary responsibility is to provide overall strategic
● Overseeing the operations of all departments and ensuring their alignment with
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   ●   Representing the partnership in external dealings and negotiations
promoting the partnership's products or services and building brand awareness. The
duties include:
                                             4
    ●   Developing financial forecasts and budgets
Time Duration
viability and success of operations. Therefore, the business partners embraced the
following timeline and key factors to ensure streamlined actions outlined below:
B. Financial Planning             A
and Analysis
D. Development and                C
Construction
Acquisition of rental
space.
                                            5
Outsourcing of Interior
Designer and General
Contractor
E. Operation and                      D
Management
Grand Opening: Studio May 10, 2025 May 10, 2025 1 day
F. Operation and                      E
Management
Space in
study, the project will transition into market research and financial analysis that will start
on the date of August 2024, and will finish by September 2024, with extensive planning
and research until December 2024. Following these preparatory stages, construction
and development will be undertaken, culminating in the launch of operations, which will
                                                6
begin in December 2024, and shall be in construction for four (4) months until May 2025.
management, with the grand opening marking a significant milestone in June 2025.
ensure timely completion of each phase, thereby maximizing the potential for
business success.
Business Activities
This project aims to widen its market opportunities with the following:
● Personal Space
● Zumba
● Dance Class
● Birthday
● Gender Reveals
● Christening
● Intimate Celebrations
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Business Logo
Figure 1. Logo
The letter "B" stands for a transcending of limits. It implies an attitude that
transcends boundaries, promoting inquiry, creativity, and boundless thought. The idea of
"walls" is reinterpreted with the slab of black wall and "B" for beyond. The physical areas
that promote comfort, creativity, and productivity are referred to as "walls" in this context.
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                                         Chapter 2
Market Feasibility
This chapter presents the market feasibility of the proposed business Beyond
the Walls: Studio Rental Space at Jaro, Iloilo City. The following parts offer abstract
as well as the categorized demand and sales analysis with the business’ corresponding
marketing strategies.
In this chapter the following market analysis and competitiveness were discussed
to give light on the proposed business’ market feasibility. (1) Industry Description, (2)
Industry Competitiveness, (3) Market Potential, (4) Demand and Sales Analysis, and (5)
Marketing Strategies.
Industry Description
Studio rentals are rooms that typically consist of a single, open-plan area. They
are often smaller and more affordable, making them popular among students, young
professionals, and individuals, offering a budget-friendly space option that caters to the
needs of a diverse range of individuals and serves as any space for how the customer
wants it to be.
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        1.1 Size, Scope and Nature of the Studio Rental
According to the 2020 census, Jaro has a population of 130,700 people, making
it the most populous district of Iloilo City. With the significant number of populations in
town, the number of studio spaces offered are sufficient to meet the demand of a
significant portion of the local population. Although it is not directly involved in providing
food or lodging services as traditional hotels or resorts, studio rentals still offer
accommodation options for individuals, making them a part of the broader hospitality
sector. The studio rental offers a space for workshops, dance practices, and events
room to the local market with high focus on students and young professionals who are in
Studios are characterized by their small size; a compact and an affordable space
option. The studio rentals offer a variety of services, excellent training facilities, a clean
and comfortable environment, and workshops. The business aims to make a profit by
renting out studio spaces. And by providing outstanding customer services, the business
aims to attract and retain customers, students and young professionals in particular. The
● Workshop Site
● Events Place
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       1.3. Market Segments
The studio space rentals will be located in Jaro, Iloilo City, near the Jaro Church
and near the other establishments, like the Robinsons Jaro Mall, SaveMore, Banks, and
nearby schools and universities like St. Roberts International School College, Colegio de
San Jose, Central Philippine University and one ride from Iloilo National High School and
West Visayas State University. Also, according to the growing need for available spaces
The studio space rentals target customers who are looking for a place that can
cater their needs towards achieving a specific outcome in their craft. The large student
population from nearby universities and colleges would be a primary target market
together with the young, working professionals seeking affordable and convenient places
that can hold professional events. Unexpectedly, middle-aged individuals who are active
in the health and fitness scene also represent a minor target market.
Studio rentals are generally affordable making them attractive to individuals with
limited budgets. The open-plan layout of studios maximizes space efficiency, allowing for
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   Emerging
If people realize that studio rentals are good for creative activities and events, the
demand will rise. This could lead to higher rental prices, especially if there aren't many
more studios available. In order to generate income, the business can offer extra
services or amenities. But as the market gets bigger, new businesses might also start
offering studio rentals. To stay competitive, the existing studios will need to improve
offerings, lower the prices, or provide better customer service. The establishment of
studio rental spaces in Jaro, Iloilo City, appears to be a promising emerging market. This
business can capitalize on the growth potential by analyzing market dynamics and
addressing challenges.
Peak
When the number of available studio rentals exceeds the demand, the market
may be reaching its peak. If occupancy rates remain constant for a long period of time, it
could indicate that the market has reached a plateau. And if rental rates start to decline,
it may be a sign that the demand is weakening or that the competition is getting stronger.
As competition increases and demand stabilizes, profit margins may start to flatten or
decline. The management may need to strengthen their marketing efforts and offer more
crucial as new customer acquisition becomes more challenging. Thus, careful cost
While growth may slow down, the business can still achieve profitability and
Mature
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       If the number of available studio rentals significantly exceeds the demand, if
there are consistent occupancy rates for a long time even during peak seasons, and if
rental prices are declining due to increased competition or decreased demand, it could
be a sign of a mature market. As competition intensifies and market growth slows, profit
margins may decline. Thus, management should implement marketing strategies, offer
As Jaro, Iloilo City continues to grow and develop, the demand for
affordable spaces is likely to increase. And with the proliferation of various online
platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and X (formerly called twitter), the shaping of
the market will continue, and make it easier for potential customers to find the place and
book accommodations.
Given the growing popularity of studio rentals especially among students and
young professionals, the future direction of the market in Jaro, Iloilo City appears
services to differentiate the studio space rentals, such as garments and other equipment
for future projects, or community events such as seminars by partnering with the Local
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Government Unit, and embrace technology to improve efficiency, enhance customer
experience, and attract a wider audience. Also, incorporate sustainable practices into the
with other businesses or organizations to create synergies and expand their reach.
attract customers and ensure a successful start. With the growing demand for studio
rental spaces in Jaro, Iloilo City, here are some of the market trends to consider:
Social Media Platforms. Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and Tiktok are the
frequently used applications in the Philippines. With its reach, online promotion will be a
lot easier. All these social media platforms will contain the business’ information such as
the location, services offered, and opening hours with regularly posted photos and
videos. They will also serve as means to communicate with the customers.
Video Tour. This allows customers, especially hours away from Jaro, Iloilo City
who wanted to inquire, an overview of the rental units, to give them an idea of the size
and capacity of the space. In doing this, the company should hire an expert in this field.
Word of Mouth. Iloilo City has knit and diverse dance community. By fostering
good connections and ethically showcasing care to the community, loyal and new
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Industry Competitiveness
Jaro, a vibrant district in Iloilo City, has witnessed significant growth in recent
years, making it an attractive location for various businesses, and this includes studio
rental spaces. This analysis will delve into the market dynamics, opportunities, and
artistic activities, and with the existence of a traditional rental market in the city of Iloilo,
the availability of studio-specific, and enclosed open-spaces may be limited. And the
demand for private studio rentals may still be significant, especially among individuals
who prefer their own space. This presents an opportunity to cater to a niche market and
Economic Factors. Iloilo City's economy has been steadily growing, driven by
factors such as tourism, manufacturing, and services. This economic growth can lead to
increased demand for studio rentals. And with Jaro Iloilo City being the center district of
Iloilo City, this makes it a desirable and convenient location for students and
crucial for operating a studio rental business. And over time, the demand for studio
rentals may fluctuate depending on factors such as the academic calendar and tourist
seasons. But while public places like the plaza offer a realistic and free option, it may not
provide the privacy and services that studio rentals offer. And with the growing student
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population, rising number of professionals, and the increasing popularity of remote work
2. 1 Competitors
is a marketing tool that identifies and analyzes the business’ existing competitors within
Iloilo City. It is important to examine the various competitors in order to know the empty
2019, that pays for instructors with fixed and commission based. Regular classes
are also fixed while the owner's friends are commissioned. The first rental space
in Iloilo that offered aerial, barre, and sculpt classes. Place has regular dance
sessions- ₱800, Walk-ins ranging from ₱400 - ₱450, One week unlimited access
to all classes for first timers- ₱1,000, Studio rental for 1 hour for three persons-
₱600.
Philippines
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                     Description: Dance Studio has been in the market since April 5, 2012.
Offers an open rental space, primary to intermediate ballet, contemporary street dance
classes. The school is well-awarded and is highly regarded as one of the top performing
Prices: Rental space per hour without AC-₱350, rental space per hour
with AC-₱450
Indicated are the following competitors with their corresponding price range in contrast to
PCD          VALIANT         2012     Open rental      ₱300 -          Dance and       More affordable
School of    Bldg.,                   space, ballet,   ₱400            art students,   hourly rental prices,
Performing   Mabini St.               contemporar                      fitness         but primarily for
Arts         Brgy.                    y street                         groups          classes rather than
             Liberation,              dance                                            multi-purpose events.
             Iloilo City              classes
Table 2: Price Competitive of Beyond the Walls: A Feasibility Study on Studio Rental
presenting a comparison with key competitors in the studio rental market within Iloilo City.
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This analysis encompasses the location, year established, services offered, price per
The first competitor, The Movement Space, situated West Timawa St., ICAG, Jaro
Iloilo, City operational since 2022, offers a variety of dance classes, and other fitness and
recreational space for rental. Prices range from ₱800 - ₱3,000, the price for rent is only
600 pesos for 1 hour for 3 pax. This studio targets dancers aged four and above, ranging
from beginners to advanced practitioners. Although it presents a lower cost per service
and specializes in dance classes, its limited space for non-dance-related events may
restrict its market reach. In contrast, Beyond the Walls Studio can offer a broader range
of services, making it more attractive to a diverse clientele and it offers as low as 500
VALIANT Bldg., Mabini St. Brgy. Liberation, Iloilo City, Philippines. The studio specializes
in open rental space, offering primary to intermediate ballet, contemporary, and street
dance classes.he rental space is priced at ₱300 per hour without air conditioning and
₱400 per hour with air conditioning. The primary target market includes dance and as well
as fitness groups. With its low rental rates, PCD School of Performing Arts can attract
budget-conscious clients, which may pose a competitive challenge to Beyond the Walls
Studio in the realm of affordability for class rentals. While it provides lower pricing, its focus
on niche markets may limit its flexibility in service offerings compared to the versatile
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        2.3 SWOT Analysis
The Beyond the Walls Studio adopted the SWOT analysis as a strategic planning
tool used to identify the business' Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats.
Strengths Weaknesses
Location Competition
Flexibility
Opportunities Threats
Strengths
The first internal factor is represented by the strengths of the company. The
studio rental spaces will have a strategic location being placed beside the Jaro Church
and near the establishments and educational institutions where there is a high density of
people flocking, especially young ones. Because Jaro is popular for budget-conscious
renters in Iloilo City, its affordability, coupled with its proximity to the city center, makes it
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an attractive choice for those looking for a cheaper area. Next is the growing demand.
With a thriving educational landscape, Iloilo attracts a large number of students from
both within and outside the city. Studio rentals offer a convenient and affordable space
option for these students, providing them with a private space to do academic activities.
And as Iloilo City continues to develop economically, it's drawing more professionals to
the area, making these studio rentals a great workplace. Low Maintenance. Since studio
rentals are small spaces, they require less maintenance and cleaning compared to
larger units, reducing overhead costs for renters. And lastly, the strength is flexibility. As
discussed in Chapter 1, business activities and studio rentals offer a high degree of
Weaknesses
competition and lower rental rates. Although there is not much established business in
town, studio rentals often compete with public places where it is free. Another thing is
that the demand for studio rentals may fluctuate depending on factors, particularly the
academic calendar, where students have a summer break of two months. A decline in
demand for studio rentals in areas near educational institutions as students return home
or travel will be felt. With limited finance, it can be a challenge for individuals or
customers who are seeking studio rentals alone, as studio rentals in desirable locations
can be expensive, making it difficult for individuals with limited financial resources to
afford them. And lastly, the weaknesses are the few permanent customers. A limited
businesses. This can lead to high vacancy rates that can reduce rental income and
increase operating costs, the need to continuously attract new customers that can
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increase marketing expenses, and relying on an increase of new customers that can
Opportunities
First on the opportunities is the niche market. By identifying and targeting specific
niche markets, studio rental spaces can differentiate themselves from competitors in
order to attract a customer and achieve sustainable growth. Another one is value-added
services. By offering other value-added services, studio rental spaces can enhance the
overall customer experience, gain a wider range of customers, and increase their
satisfaction and loyalty. And lastly, the technology integration. Utilizing technology to
streamline operations, such as online booking and property management software, can
businesses can enhance their operations, improve their customer satisfaction, and stay
Threats
demand for studio rentals. Apparently, if there are regulatory changes, such as changes
in laws or property taxes, this will greatly affect the profitability of the business. Another
threat to the studio rental spaces is the natural disasters. Natural disasters, such as
typhoons, can pose risks to the property and can potentially disrupt rental income. Next
for the threat are the new and current competitors. With the studio rental market being
highly competitive, with new competitors constantly emerging, these competitors can
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2.4 Factors Affecting the Proposed Business (PEST Analysis)
PEST analysis is a strategic planning tool used to identify external factors that
can affect a business. PEST stands for political-legal, economic, socio-cultural, and
technological factors. This part of the bachelor thesis will deal with the current market
situation, which may directly or indirectly affect the establishment of a studio rental
space.
Political-legal factors
The most important legislative factors in the context of a business plan include
regulations that affect business in general and the operation of the studio rental spaces.
Furthermore, the growth of the minimum wage and decrease of the inflation rate can be
considered as a tool for further development, as people who earn more spend more. The
Philippines has generally maintained political stability in recent years, which can be
conducive to business growth. National policies related to taxation, labor, and economic
development can have a significant impact on businesses. On the other hand, the tax on
rental income in the Philippines, including Jaro, Iloilo City, is generally based on the
income tax rates outlined by the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR). These rates are
progressive, meaning that the higher your income, the higher the tax rate. The local
government in Iloilo City plays a crucial role in shaping the business environment
important for businesses operating in the area. The political environment in Jaro, Iloilo
City, is generally conducive to business activity. However, the business should stay
                                              22
informed about political developments at both the national and local levels and be
Economic Factors
This factor plays a significant role in shaping the demand and pricing of studio
rental spaces in Jaro, Iloilo City. A growing local job market, particularly in sectors such
as IT, BPO, and manufacturing, can increase demand for studio rentals, especially
among young professionals. And with the high unemployment rate in town, it can lead to
decreased demand for studio rentals as potential customers may struggle to afford the
rent. Investments in infrastructure, such as transportation and utilities, can make Jaro,
Iloilo City, more attractive to customers. But with the increasing demand for studio
spaces and redevelopment projects in town, this can lead to increased property values
and higher rental rates for studio rentals. Another economic factor to consider is the
rising inflation, which can increase the cost of living, including rental prices, putting
Socio-economic Factors
This factor plays a significant role in shaping the demand for and characteristics of
studio rental spaces in the vibrant town of Jaro. The location of studio rental spaces is
just right beside the Jaro Church, where there are schools in the area, making it quick for
people to be aware of the business. Moreover, Robinsons Jaro Mall, Banks, SaveMore,
numerous food stalls, and the St. Roberts International School College are in short
proximity. With the growing number of young professionals in Iloilo City, this can
increase the demand for a modern, convenient studio rental space for professional use.
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The relatively affordable cost of living in Jaro can make studio rentals a more accessible
Technological Factors
With the rapid emergence of technology in this modern world, it has become a
standard within the industry. As a result of this, the customers can enjoy and may also
extend their stay in the studio. Therefore, the studio space shall include new
speakers and microphones. Moreover, it is essential for the studio to have a Wi-Fi
connection so that the customers can surf the internet or take a photo or video from their
stay in the studio and post it on social media platforms, which can also help promote the
business. Given that the location of the studio space is just beside the Jaro church with
the national highway in front of it, it makes transportation easy and accessible for
Businesses must constantly adapt and evolve to stay competitive, and for
Beyond the Walls Studio, it will continue to provide exceptional services and deliver an
outstanding customer experience. Here outlines the following action plan key strategies
Goal: To sustain the competitiveness of the Beyond the Walls Studio Space Rental.
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                                                 Research, &         and stay updated
                                                 Internal            on industry trends.
                                                 Assessments
                                        25
                                                         Partnerships &      initiatives.
                                                         Collaboration
       Table 4: Action Plan Table of Beyond the Walls: A Feasibility Study on Studio
specified into distinct action steps to sustain the competitiveness of the business. Here,
continuous improvement and adaptation will be adopted to ensure the business remains
to maximize a strong brand identity and help attract new customers. Also, to enhance
amenities and facilities to create an enjoyable experience and healthy space. Fostering
increase revenue, and reduce reliance on a single service. Moreover, enhancing the
pricing and revenue management to have effective pricing strategies that ensure
business' values and attract socially conscious clients, which can then contribute to a
positive community. The various steps are to be done with their respective needed
resources and evaluations. The timeline is set to start from the grand opening of the
studio, while others are six (6) months from the opening and will continue until 2027.
Market Potential
Beyond the Walls Studio will provide affordable studio rental services by
potential to cater to a diverse range of clientele. With this, the service is set to be sold by
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utilizing a combination of traditional and digital marketing channels and creating
with its amenities and features. Contents like behind-the-scenes videos, reels,
clients.
media it can reach specific demographics and interests, such as students, artists
● Public Relations. Building relationships with local media outlets and influencers
in the arts and creative industries to generate publicity and increase brand
awareness.
Beyond the Walls Studio will offer the following booking options:
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    view available dates, select their preferred studio space capacity and make
reservations.
● Physical Reservations. A designated area in the studio will be set for in-person
person. A dedicated phone line will be available for clients to call, inquire and
make reservations.
Through digital and online reservations clients can easily book while
catered through the designated receiving area at the studio. Providing ease of
service to those who want to visit and book. For big reservations a cancellation
notice will be conveyed before completing the reservation process. This will avoid
any misunderstandings in the future. Through this approach Beyond the Walls
of preferences
Beyond the Walls offers three distinct services tailored to different needs:
Studio rental for either 15 pax, 25 pax, and 50 pax; Dance classes for beginners
street style class, house class, and zumba; and Event space rentals. Studio
rentals are fixed at the hourly rate for 15 pax it is 300 per hour, for 25 pax it is
500 per hour, and for 50 pax it is 1,000 per. Division boards will be placed for the
15 pax and 25 pax. This will maximize the space capabilities and can cater to
more clients. Dance classes are fixed at the price per head. Beginners Streetsyle
class and house class will last up to two hours and will cost 250 while the Zumba
session will last up to one hour and will cost 100. Event Space Rentals will only
                                          28
       have a maximum capacity of 50 people and have an hourly rate of 1,000.
Additional services are also offered rented per event. For speaker and two
microphones it will cost 500, for projector it will cost 200, and for chairs and
tables it will cost 3,000. Negotiations for amenities and services can be done but
not in prices.
Iloilo City is one of the most highly urbanized cities in the Philippines, ranking 5th
in innovation with the 2024 Cities and Municipalities Index. With this, the city's
investments grew by 65% in 2022, and the number of new businesses grew by 26.71%
since the pandemic. Herewith, Jaro, the lone congressional district, is one of the major
cultural landmarks and is centered around various colleges such as St. Roberts
International College, Central Philippine University, and Colegio de San Jose . Also, Jaro
is home to Jaro National High School. State Universities include West Visayas State
University and Iloilo Science and Technology University, while it is also near Iloilo
National High School. Considering the city’s unique characteristics and evolving needs
of its residents and businesses, factors influencing the demand on studio spaces are
due to the city’s economic growth, where sectors on IT-BPO, tourism, and manufacturing
drive demand for studio spaces for purposes like creative space and event venues.
(100%) randomly chosen respondents supports the findings of Beyond the Walls: A
Feasibility Study. The results show that the respondents comprised (78%) ages 18-22
years old, (12%) respondents were 23-27 years old, (5%) are ages 28-32 years old, and
(5%) are ages 33 and above. The respondents classified by gender were (57%) male,
                                             29
(43%) female with their occupation, (81%) students, (11%) working, (5%) non-working,
and (3%) prefer not to disclose. The location consisted of (30%) respondents residing
within Jaro, Iloilo City, (22%) outside Jaro, (43%) from outside Iloilo City, and (5%) from
outside Iloilo. The respondents' interests vary from artistic scene (36%), business
activities (9%), community activities (22%), and event activities that comprised (33%)
responses.
availability of an open-space studio rental in Jaro, Iloilo City, it showed that 30 (30%) of
Significantly, the responses are deemed an advantage according to their interests and
preferences with regards to having a studio space in Jaro, Iloilo City that caters to their
specific needs; 88% answered “yes” and only 12% of the respondents answered “no.”.
With these, the respondents prefer to have their own space for activities and other
agendas, accumulating (94%) “yes” and (6%) “no” responses. Respondents also prefer
to rent a space for practice purposes, with a staggering (84%) of “yes” responses and
(16%) “no” responses. Also, gathering (91%) “yes” with only (9%) “no” when asked if
rent the studio space: the price (11.9%), location (9.9%), and all of the above, including
price, location, amenities, and space, comprised 79 (78.2%) of the total responses. The
preferred hourly rental budget of respondents are (64%) for below 350 pesos per hour,
(30%) for 350-450 pesos per hour, only (4%) chose 450-550 pesos per hour, and (2%)
above 550 pesos per hour. Considering the features or amenities, (7%) air conditioning,
(1%) toilet and bath, and (3%) speakers and for air conditioning, toilet and bath, wi-fi,
and speakers, responses totaled (88%) for all of the above. The primary usage of the
                                             30
studio space comprises (5%) workshop space, (25% open room), (32% creative
workspace), (37%) personal space, and (1%) chosen others. The specific location of the
studio space according to the responses was (57%) near the plaza, (32%) near colleges,
(6%) far from the plaza, and (1%) others. Also, with regards to the expected security
measures, (9.9%) expects for the studio to have a CCTV, (1%) for security personnel,
and (1%) an emergency exit, while the CCTV, fire safety equipment, security personnel,
and emergency exit comprised all of the above which gathered (88.1%) of the total
expected security measures. Respondents provided the data of the usage time of the
studio, which is once a month (31%), twice and more a month (48%), every trimester
The researchers assume the viability of the proposed business model, for
according to the 100 randomly selected respondents, there are interested in an open-
space studio rental at Jaro, Iloilo City, with 92.1 (93.9%) responding “yes” while only 6
additional fee for extra services offered by the studio space, with the majority of 89.1
Furthermore, the studio shall have a steady pace of operations every December and
summer time for recitals, christmas parties and culminating activities, and October for
school occasions. Thus, the following data shows the viability of the proposed business,
revealing a significant market demand and indicating a strong potential for profitability
Beyond the Walls Studio Rental Space strategic location is at the heart of
Jaro, Iloilo City, near numerous establishments including fast food chains, supermarkets,
                                             31
banks, Robinsons Jaro Mall, and many more, which presents several opportunities to
affordable price.
offers spaces for students to do their projects and other group activities. Also,
hosting workshops and seminars in partnership with local schools and colleges.
production, fashion design, dance, music, and art, the specialized studio can be
organizations to meet and engage in their activities. Also, offering workshops and
like parties and product launches, as well as partnering with event planners to
                                             32
               Fitness and Wellness Enthusiasts. Renting out the space to fitness
increase in demand for studio spaces. This is attributed to factors such as the growing
creative industry, which the city’s artistic scene thrives in, leading to a higher demand for
spaces for artists, photographers, and designers. Also, as one of the most urbanized
cities in the country, it has risen to startups and other entrepreneurial endeavors. With
the boom of e-commerce, this created a need for dedicated space for product
at the 2022 Economic Performance of Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities outside the
National Capital Region in Terms of Per Capita GDP, Iloilo City ranked 4th with 306,444
pesos per capita GDP as of 2022, contributing 15.2% share to the region. Moreover, the
city’s population increased up to 499,754; Jaro, the congressional district of Iloilo City,
has a population of 130,700 as of 2022. By industry, the city’s economy rose at 52%,
with other services at 41%; also, new businesses grew by 36.71%. Previously, in the first
quarter of 2024, the average gross rental yield stood at 5.19% but has increased to an
average gross rental yield in the Philippines, standing at 5.36% in 2024 (Shubina, 2024).
With the surge in both GDP and population, it indicates a positive economic outlook that
supports increased demand for commercial spaces like studios. Furthermore, a survey
was conducted and sent to 100 randomly selected individuals comprising both students,
professionals and artistic enthusiasts who willingly participated in the survey. The results
showed that out of 100 respondents, 92.1 (93.9%) of the total respondents answered
                                             33
          “yes” indicating the willingness to rent out an-open studio space at Jaro, Iloilo City. Also,
extra services offered by the business gain a positive nod of 81.9% further implicating a
forward-looking future for the studio. Additionally, with the following results the
acceptability rate of the studio is at 92.1% which is determined by dividing the total
number of yes (92.1) responses from the total number of respondents (100) indicating a
Busin      Maxi    Price    Expe    Expect   Num     Expe     Expec     Project    Projected    Growth   Assumptio
 ess       mum       for    cted      ed      ber     cted      ted       ed        Annual       Rate       ns
Activit    Cap      Rent    Num     numbe      of    dema     Monthl    Annual    Revenue (₱)    (%)
  y        acity   al per    ber     r of    Divis     nd         y     Rentals
                    hour      of    sessio    ion     per      Dema
                   (airco   Hour    ns per   spac    week        nd
                      n)    s per    day       es             (Renta
                     (₱)     day             used                ls)
drive the demand and sales projections for the proposed studio rental business in Jaro,
Iloilo City. The table breaks down various factors affecting the demand for its annual
                                                             34
service. The space-only service is assessed based on the maximum capacity, price per
rent (air conditioning), expected number of hours per day, number of divisions on spaces
used, expected demand per week, expected monthly demand (rental), projected annual
rentals, projected annual revenue, estimated growth rates, and assumptions. The
expected annual rental is presented through the number of divisions the spaces can be
used per day. When classified according to the capacity of 15 persons with the rental
price of 300 pesos, it can occupy 3 spaces simultaneously with the expected 4 hours
duration of their rent. This is in line with the expected demand of 4 times a week and
of 1,152 times with a projected revenue of 691,200 pesos. But, when classified
according to the capacity of 25 persons with the rental price of 500 pesos, it can occupy
2 spaces simultaneously with the expected 2 hours duration of their rent for half the day.
With this, the expected demand of 5 times a week generated a monthly demand of 40
revenue of 480,000 pesos. And when classified according to the capacity of 50 persons
with the rental price of 1,000 pesos, only 1 space can be occupied with an expected 4-
hour duration of their rent for the day. The expected demand of 3 times a week
576,000 pesos. Thus, all in all accumulated a projected revenue of 1,747,000 pesos,
                                            35
  Table 6: Assumptions of Demand and Sales Projections for Dance Class Only.
TOTAL ₱1,980,000
Table 6 details the assumption based on the expected factors influencing the
demand and sales projection for Dance Class Hosting only. It is assessed through
maximum capacity, price per participant, calculated number of hours per session,
expected demand per week, expected monthly demand, projected annual sessions,
projected annual revenue, assumption, and the total projected revenue for the three
projected classes. For assumptions sake the median of the maximum capacity is taken
class takes an allotted time of 2 hours per session and is expected to be in demand 3
times per week. With that the expected monthly demand is 12. The projected annual
rental is 144 based from the product of the expected demand per week (3) to the
number of weeks in a month and then multiplied by the months in a year which results to
144. This will yield a projected annual revenue of ₱900,000. Hosting House dance
                                                36
classes are expected to be in demand 2 times per week, resulting in an expected
having ₱600,000 in projected annual revenue. Lastly, Zumba sessions will have a
calculated price per participant of ₱200 for an hour session. The expected demand is 2
sessions per week, leading to the expected monthly demand of 8 sessions. This results
                                          37
 Table 7: Assumptions of Demand and Sales Projections for Events Place Only.
Table 7 outlines the Assumptions of Demand and Sales Projections for Events
Place Only. The Event Space Rentals are charged at a fixed rate of ₱1,000 per hour
regardless of the amount of people as long as they are within 50 pax. The expected
number of hours the event would last is 4 hours and only expected to occur once per
                                              38
48 rentals. As a result the projected annual revenue for Event space rentals amounts to
192,000. Additional services are catered to address expected equipment needs for event
rentals. Renting of speaker and microphones, projectors, and chairs and table are
included in the demand sales projections to fit the functionality of an events place. For
rental of speakers and microphones, the rental fee remains fixed at ₱500 per event. For
the projector, the rental fee is 200, and for the chairs and tables, the rental fee is 3,000.
These fees apply regardless of the specific number of participants as long as they don’t
exceed 50. The expected weekly demand is 1 rental per week, resulting in an expected
annual revenue from speakers and microphones rentals is ₱24,000, from projector
rentals is ₱9,600, and from chair and table rentals is ₱144,000. The total projected
The price per rental for each business activity reflects the cost customers are
willing to pay for using the space, varying according to the nature of the service
provided. Higher-priced services, such as event space rentals, are targeted at specific
clients requiring larger and more exclusive venues, while lower-priced services, such as
hosting dance classes, cater to regular and community-based clients. The projected
annual rentals are derived by multiplying the expected monthly demand by twelve
months, giving an estimate of how frequently each space will be rented within a year.
Finally, this is calculated by multiplying the projected annual rentals by the price per
rental. This figure indicates the potential revenue generated from each business activity.
                                              39
       Table 8: Estimated Demand for Each Business Activity
Table 8 provides an estimate of the potential demand for each of the studio’s core
business activities, including workshop site rentals, dance classes, and events venue. The
demand is calculated monthly and annually based on different target markets and
capacities of each service. The Workshop Spaces are further divided into three categories
reflecting the varying sizes of workshops and events that the space will cater to. For
instance, the 15-pax Workshop Spaces are projected to be in high demand with 96
rented less frequently, with only one monthly rentals. The Dance Class Hosting service,
month, reflecting its popularity among the local dance community. The Events Place
services are also expected to have a lower demand, with four monthly rentals,
respectively. This estimation is based on market research, target audience behavior, and
pricing strategies. The data presented highlights the potential number of customs.
                                           40
Marketing Strategies
In this part, various marketing strategies with its corresponding costs are
indicated to project the possible customers, distributions system, service costs, and
other marketing platforms to be used in the marketing feasibility of Beyond the Walls: A
Feasibility Study on Studio Rental Space in Fostering Creativity and Comfort at Jaro,
Iloilo City.
 Total                                                                                 28,500
         Table 9: Distribution System and Service Cost of Beyond the Walls: A Feasibility
Study on Studio Rental Space in Fostering Creativity and Comfort at Jaro, Iloilo City.
and Twitter will help reach potential customers. The cost for creating promotional content
art organizations will enhance visibility. Costs related to partnership development, such
                                              41
       On-site Promotion. Promotional materials, such as brochures, flyers, and
signage, will be distributed in schools, strategic locations within Jaro and surrounding
The overall cost for maintaining the distribution system is projected to be ₱9,500.
                                            42
                                        Chapter 3
Technical Feasibility
This chapter presents the technical feasibility of the proposed business Beyond
the Walls: Studio Rental Space at Jaro, Iloilo City. The following parts evaluate whether
the project can be implemented with existing or readily available technology, skills, and
resources.
discussed to give light on the proposed business technical feasibility . (1) Production
Process and Flowchart, (2) Location and Facility Needs , (3) Suitability of Production
Month Objective
                                            43
 March                                            Finishings: Painting, Flooring, Lighting
                                                  Fixtures, Mirror, Doors, and Windows.
The proposed production process highlights three key factors: the acquisition of
studio space, hiring of the Interior Designer and Contractor, and the renovation
implementation. The acquisition will be done in the first month of the year 2025 and is
estimated to have a one month negotiation process and contract signing. The Interior
Designer is required to, but not limited to: Initial design consultation, layouting and space
revisions and oversight during implementation. The Contractor is required to, but not
The proposed renovation duration is six months after having a conference with the
The renovation process which will start in March and is assumed to end in
August of the year 2025 will start with the compliance of local regulation permits.
Building Permit, Electrical Permit, Plumbing Permit, Mechanical Permit, Fire Safety
Barangay Clearance, and Signage Permit are needed and will be complied along with
                                             44
the initial plan on the first month of renovation. The Foundation, Walls, Plumbing, and
Electricity are the core components that needed to be done foremost. Once the core
components are done renovations on the Beams, Roof, and Floors are followed through.
To give the space the aesthetic and functional feeling Furnishings should be thoroughly.
Placing wall textures, painting, flooring, lighting, mirrors, doors, and windows should be
in accordance with the design layout to achieve optimal outcome. Touch-ups and design
placements will be done in the month of July to obtain practical, sustainable, and
creative goals for the studio rental. Lastly, in the month of August Safety standards
would be checked alongside Quality Inspection if the renovation reached not only
practicality and functional purposes but also aesthetically pleasing and aligns with the
studio’s vision.
                                              45
       The following production process is applied for an efficient flow of the renovation
and design project of Beyond the Walls. It begins with the creation of an optimal
budgetary plan, followed by hiring of the interior designer and contractor to create the
initial project plan. Once the design is created, it will undergo an approval phase; if it is
not approved by the key personnel it will be resubmitted and revised until approved.
After the approval the production moves forward with implementing the project's tasks.
personnels. Finally, a quality and safety inspection of the space will ensure that the
project meets the required standards before completion. This structured approach
outcome.
a. Accessibility
The proposed business, "Beyond the Walls: A Studio Rental Service," will be
situated in Jaro, Iloilo City. This location is justified based on its strategic advantages in
terms of market access, raw material availability, transportation networks, labor supply,
Market Access. Jaro, Iloilo City, is a vibrant district with a growing population of
institutions, art communities, and cultural hubs provides a steady demand for studio
rental services. This diverse target market ensures that the studio will cater to various
                                              46
           Raw Materials. While the studio rental business does not rely heavily on
equipment, and decor items to cater to different events. These materials are easily
sourced from local suppliers within Iloilo City, ensuring both availability and competitive
pricing.
networks, allowing easy access for customers and suppliers. The availability of public
transport systems like jeepneys and taxis also ensures convenience for clients traveling
Labor. The area provides access to a skilled labor pool, including instructors,
event coordinators, technical staff for sound and lighting, and maintenance personnel.
The presence of universities and training centers in Iloilo ensures the availability of part-
time and full-time workers, especially those with expertise in the creative and cultural
sectors.
maintenance 17, are readily available from local distributors. The strategic location within
Additionally, a fire exit will be installed to ensure the safety of occupants during
emergencies, in compliance with local fire safety regulations. The business will also set
                                               47
waste to promote proper waste segregation and support environmental sustainability.
control measures, such as soundproofing, will be employed not only to enhance the
studio's functionality but also to minimize any disturbance to nearby residents and
businesses. Given its minimal environmental footprint, the business is not expected to
business in Jaro, Iloilo City, several regulatory requirements must be fulfilled to ensure
legal operation and community safety. The Unified Application Form serves as a
necessary to confirm that the business is authorized to operate within the barangay,
ensuring compliance with local governance and community standards. A Fire Safety
Inspection Certificate from the Bureau of Fire Protection is crucial to ensure that the
premises meet fire safety standards, thereby protecting the business, its employees, and
the surrounding community from fire hazards. Registration with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) are required based on the business structure, ensuring
that the business operates under the legal framework applicable to its entity type.
93.9% feedback perceiving it as a valuable addition to the community that would provide
                                             48
accessible and affordable venues for practice, workshops, and exhibitions. Many
participants articulated a clear need for such a space to support their creative endeavors
and enhance collaborative opportunities among local talents. Furthermore, the feedback
underscores that the studio aligns with the cultural and artistic inclinations of the artistic
City. The questions posed to them were as follows: “How do you feel about Beyond the
Walls: A Feasibility Study on Studio Rental Space at Jaro, Iloilo City. As the project
primarily aims to meet the demand of a big enough space for artists especially dancers”
and “if implemented what do you think is the effect of having this business?” These
regarding the potential benefits and implications of establishing a studio rental space. Sir
David Jaleco answered positively on both questions. He further emphasized the lack of
facilities Iloilo City has, with regards to big studio rentals. “This provides more
opportunities for bigger groups to rehearse which can provide them with enough mirrors
and speakers, and a space that is safe to be in”. Iloilo is a relatively safe city but
unknown factors that may arise from public spaces should not be taken lightly. He
finished the interview by supporting the cause and hopes to see it to be implemented in
access to spacious studios, particularly for dance, is both a privilege and an opportunity.
These studios provide dancers with a space free of restrictions. Where the
choreographers can further enhance their creative artistry, giving the dancers a level up
when performing on stage. Ms. Javil’s insights on the impact of having the studio rental
space is divided. She observed that the space will either have a lot of customers which
                                              49
can lead to overbooking or a few customers which lead to fewer sales. She noted that in
the dance community, peak demand typically occurs during holiday seasons, summer,
and school competition periods, such as the Private Schools Athletic Association
(PRISAA) and the Regional Association of State Universities and Colleges (RASUC).
Iloilo felt very emotional and overjoyed at the same time, as this study,to him, implies
that the students reflected on the good impact this opportunity would give Iloilo. He
further stated that the Iloilo dance community gains more recognition, even attracting
international acclaim to the Philippines, with spaces like this and a demand for
workshops, Iloilo will surely be a place they'll want to visit. He reinforced his optimistic
viewpoint in response to the second question and concluded the interview by saying, “If
The business’ location is the key to a successful operation and overall growth. It
is important for any business to have a location that is very accessible and convenient
for customers. This section shows the location of the proposed business.
The location of the business will be at Plaza Rizal St., Jardeleza, Jaro, Iloilo City.
                                              50
2.3 Size and Type of Production Facilities
a. Cost of Rent
Beyond the Walls Studio will adapt rental terms to access the space and provide
a conducive environment for performers, students and tenants who wish to rent a space
for their specific activities. With a rental cost of 40,000 pesos per month, inclusive of
plumbing and water, the studio offers a comfortable and affordable option for practices,
rehearsals, workshops, classes and events. A key feature of the space is the inclusion of
ideal, allowing ample space for movement and engagement. A contractor will be hired
by Beyond the Walls Studio to manage the studio's minor renovations together with an
interior designer who will concurrently employ the plan and carry out the interior design
scheme. They will enter into a formal commercial agreement to guarantee a seamless
process and the scope of work, deadlines, and terms of payment will all be specified in
this agreement. Assuming that the contractor and interior designer will share a 70:30
ratio on the cost of renovation of 500,000 pesos. Also, the contractor will be in charge of
acquiring the required tools and supplies with an electrician to handle electrical wiring
and electronic device installation of 46,000 pesos. A precise payment plan will be
specified in the contract to expedite the payment process and guarantee prompt
payment to the electrician, interior designer, and contractor. The studio owners hope to
reduce possible delays and increase the refurbishment process's efficiency by using this
methodical approach.
                                             51
           b. Dimensions
The Studio will comprise of various indoor amenities that would create a
functional space for the customers. The following spaces include a dimension of 5
two spaces for 25 persons which have a dimension of 7.9 meters by 8 meters, and the
spaces are assessed to prioritize the needs of the groups that will rent the place. The
studio will also include a shared shower room, a toilet for men and women. Lockers will
be provided for those who want to leave their belongings outside the space as well as a
comfortable sitting area. The entrance will be an open concept which includes a
receiving area and a space for the security guard. The back part of the building has a fire
exit and a storage room allocated for equipment and other additional studio items.
                                            52
c.
Figure 4.
                 53
            d. Equipment/Furnitures/Fixtures and Prices
the right
facilities for efficient and effective work. Below are the essential facilities to be
considered:
                                               54
Wireless Microphone (JBL 2           2           1,112      2,224
system)                              1           3,170      3,170
Microphone Stand (Samson MS45)       1           1,499      1,499
Projector                            2        1200 (B1T1)   1,200
Projector Screen                     30            82       2,460
Stand Fan                            5            645       3,225
Monoblock Chairs                     1          22,250      22,250
Folding Tables                       1           6,300      6,300
Floor Polisher (Wilson)
Vacuum
Supplies
                                      55
Table 11: List of the equipment, furniture and fixtures, and other needed facilities for the
operation of Beyond the Walls: A Feasibility Study on Studio Rental Space in Fostering
suppliers for equipment, furniture, fixtures and other raw materials to ensure the
company’s profitability, efficiency and overall success. The globalized market, centered
around a wide range of options to consider when it comes to materials for the business.
have a deep-rooted connection with the local community and offer quality products at
low prices. One of the primary advantages of local suppliers is their ability to provide
quick turnaround times and flexible payment terms. They offer a personalized approach
to customer service and source materials to the region's needs. Local Suppliers for glass
material and other maintenance materials are DEJ Glass in Tigbauan, Iloilo, and Iloilo
Supermart. Additionally, HIKVision CCTV Iloilo City and stores in YMCA Iloilo are for
equipment and other technologies and for interiors, Korean Blinds Iloilo. Also, by
supporting the local businesses it contributed to the economic vitality of the community.
This kind of supplier ensures long-term quality hardware than other appliances stores
National Retailers are those large-scale businesses that operate across the
country. Hardware stores, such as Citi Hardware in Oton, Iloilo and Dezine Depot at
Tanza St. Jaro, Iloilo City, Abenson Ayala Capitol in Bacolod, TGP Pharmacy and
                                             56
Mercury Drug Store have established supply chains and distribution networks, which
ensures reliable delivery and high-end quality. They provide benefits like loyalty
suppliers.
sourced through Shopee and Lazada while equipment such as speakers, amplifiers and
others are sourced at Audiophile, 1200 Pres. Quirino Ave. Ext. Paco, Manila and JB
Music at Emerald Avenue, Ortigas Center, Pasig City Metro Manila. It is more
convenient and time-saving. They also offer rating features and reviews which can help
providers (Lilibeth Tavarro) for personalized fixtures and furniture that is needed in the
interior and exterior of the studio space. Local suppliers can therefore provide
individualized service and assistance, while national shops offer a large selection of
high-quality goods and services. Because online marketplaces offer a wide range of
options and conveniences, local suppliers can provide individualized service and
support, while national businesses offer a wide assortment of high-quality goods and
services. Online marketplaces' ease of use and wide range of options. Evaluating
various factors, the researchers selected suppliers that catered to the specific needs of
                                             57
       3.2 Competitiveness of Technology and Equipment
equipment available locally in the city, each with its own strengths a 20% and
highly competitive and consumes the greatest electricity at 46%, according to SolarNRG
Philippines. They are available in various brands and at different price points. Its
competitive advantage is centered around its cooling capacity and energy efficiency.
Inverter technology, on the other hand, improved the energy efficiency of air
conditioners. CCTV systems, fire safety equipment, and generators are all
solutions has caused the surge of CCTV systems in various settings, especially in
commercial buildings . Fire safety equipment such as fire extinguishers and smoke
the safety standards. Generators are essential for backup power in case of power
outages. Its competitiveness is influenced by fuel efficiency and portability, where diesel
generators are preferred for their reliability. Aside from ACs, industrial fans are also used
in various settings, including warehouses and restaurants, for factors such as airflow
Moreover, floor polishers, vacuums, exhaust fans, and thermostats are highly
competitive due to their advancement, wherein they focus on durability and lead to more
powerful and efficient cleaning equipment, while airflow capacity is brought by exhaust
fans, and thermostats are popular smart home technology that can be connected to
other devices. Speakers, amplifiers, microphones, projectors, projector screens, and Wi-
Fi routers influenced sound quality and performance for achieving quality service inside
                                             58
the studio. Also, humidifiers, water dispensers, and blinds. These products are less
competitive, with a smaller market size. However, factors such as quality, durability, and
aesthetics can influence their popularity. All things considered with the advancement of
the 21st century, the competitiveness of technology and equipment is due to factors
The studio space rental business is reliant on advanced facilities and equipment
to function efficiently and safely. The essential components range from material to
sophisticated products, each playing an important role in the smooth operation of the
business. However, despite their substance, they are inclined with limitations and
constraints that may hinder the consistent production process. Identifying the limitations
and constraints of the following equipments and technologies namely: air conditioning,
CCTV, emergency lighting, fire safety equipment, generators, industrial fans, floor
dispensers, mini fridges, blinds, art display panels, amplifiers, microphones, projectors
and projector screens, Wi-Fi routers, fire extinguishers, and smoke detectors.
Air conditioning, while essential for comfort and productivity in the studio
growth of mold and bacteria. Constraints include budget constraints, and local climate
conditions. CCTV Systems is limited in image quality in low-light conditions and potential
                                            59
for data breaches, its constraints include the cost of installation and maintenance and its
privacy concerns. Emergency Lightingis limited in battery light and potential for
safety equipment, such as fire extinguishers and smoke detectors, requires regular
compliance as well as budget. Generators, while providing backup power, can be noisy,
require regular maintenance, and may not be able to handle all power needs.
Moreover, industrial fans, floor polishers, vacuums and other cleaning equipment
can be noisy and contribute to air pollution, energy consumption, and potential damage
to floors if not not used properly. Constraints include budget constraints, maintenance
systems can also be sources of noise and pollution, and their improper use can lead to
energy waste and discomfort. Thermostats and humidifiers, while essential for
adjustments. Water dispensers and mini fridges, while convenient, can be energy-
consuming and require regular cleaning and maintenance. Blinds, art display panels,
deteriorate over time, requiring replacement or repair. Wi-Fi routers can experience
interference and signal loss, affecting connectivity and performance. Fire extinguishers
and smoke detectors, if not used or maintained properly, may not be effective in
they are not without their limitations and constraints. These limitations can range from
                                            60
maintenance, and use of these facilities and equipment. By addressing these
constraints, we can maximize the benefits of these essential components and ensure
Raw Materials
Raw materials refer to the fundamental components required for the operation of
the proposed studio rental service. These materials, while not consumable in nature, are
essential to creating functional and versatile spaces suitable for various events,
workshops, and artistic activities. The following sections provide an overview of the
materials necessary for equipping the studio to meet the needs of its target market.
       A detailed estimate of the raw materials and inventory required for the operation
of "Beyond the Walls: A Studio Rental Service" is presented on table form.
                                            61
                             Raw Materials/Inventory Needed
Table 12. Estimate of Raw Materials and Inventory of Beyond the Walls Studio
The materials, equipment, and furniture listed for the proposed studio business
reflect modern trends in studio design and functionality, emphasizing both aesthetic
appeal and practicality. Currently, there is a notable shift towards energy-efficient and
lighting, aluminized insulation, and soundproof panels, which have become more readily
available due to increasing demand for eco-friendly building solutions. This trend is likely
                                             62
to continue as environmental awareness grows and stricter regulations are implemented
globally.
provide greater convenience and efficiency, making them highly sought after in modern
gaining importance, especially in the context of creative spaces like studios, to ensure
optimal sound quality and noise management. As for furniture, multifunctional and
elements, are increasingly popular, driven by the need for flexibility and adaptability in
shared spaces. The trend towards using sustainable and durable materials for flooring,
wall treatments, and other furnishings is also expected to persist, with an emphasis on
increased market competition. However, global supply chain disruptions and fluctuations
                                             63
                                         Chapter 4
Organizational Feasibility
Beyond the Walls: Studio Rental Space at Jaro, Iloilo City. The following parts present
the various persons needed for the operation of the business. In this chapter the
following organizational analysis was discussed to give light on the proposed business
organizational feasibility . (1) Business Structure (2) Organizational Structure, and (3)
Business Policies
Business Structure
One of the forms for the proposed business structure is the Limited Partnership.
This type of business is owned by two or more partners. This type of business structure
provides various advantages to the partners: First, the limited liability. Limited partners
are only liable for the amount of money they invest in the business. Thus, they cannot be
sued as individuals, unless they make something that makes them legally liable. And
second, the flexibility in management. The general partner has significant control over
the business's operations. On the other hand, limited partners can be passive investors.
This structure can be beneficial for businesses that need both active management and
capital investment. This allows the general partner to choose whether the business will
                                             64
be member-managed business or a manager-managed-business, depending on their
Thus, in establishing a studio rental space that fosters creativity and provides a
Partnership.
1.2 Manpower
Meeting the potential clients’ needs are crucial in establishing businesses. And
expectations and needs can be met. To online operations, a dedicated social media
team will handle online inquiries regarding availability, pricing, and services of the studio.
For walk-in customers, a front desk employee will be there, ready and available to assist
the customers. Maintenance crews will ensure that the studio will remain clean, and
functionality. And security guards will oversee safety. All staff will have direct lines of
And to maintain this manpower, Beyond The Walls will foster strong relationships with
staff, offer competitive rates and flexible work arrangements, and invest in training
With regards to the bookings, beyond the walls will utilize booking and scheduling
through various online platforms to minimize scheduling conflict and will send an
                                              65
full payment for the rent is required, to avoid no-shows and last-minute cancellation.
With regards to security, the beyond the walls will install surveillance cameras to monitor
activities in the studio. There will be a list of dos and don’ts regarding the use of the
studio pasted on the wall outside together with their penalties, and the surveillance will
help determine unpleasant use of the studio. And to help maintain the cleanliness of the
studio, the CLAYGO policy will be implemented, except on business activities where the
Having clear lines of authority ensures smooth operations for businesses of all types.
In Beyond The Walls, the ones who have the utmost authority are the business owners.
They are the most responsible for various tasks. The CEO serves as the highest-ranking
executive within the partnership. Its primary responsibility is to provide overall strategic
direction and leadership. In cases of the day-to-day operations, client relations, and staff
management, the authority lies within the CEO. Next, in cases of the day-to-day
management of the partnership's operations, the authority lies in the Head of the
partnership's products or services and building brand awareness, the authority lies within
the Head of Marketing. And lastly, in managing the partnership's financial affairs, the
A decision-making structure defines the process and roles for making organizational
core team, such as the CEO, the operations manager, marketing manager, and the
finance manager are needed in the decision-making. There will be meetings to discuss
ideas, challenges, and opportunities with an open and honest communication. During
the meeting, there will be brainstorming sessions to generate creative ideas for the
                                              66
improvement of the studio. The core team will foster a culture of innovation and
experimentation and implement feedback forms and surveys to gather input from clients
and staff. They will also analyze the feedback to identify areas for improvement. In the
process of making the decision inside Beyond The Walls, the marketing manager will
see how to market the new improvement for the studio while the operations manager will
ensure that the entire operation will be smooth. The finance manager will oversee and
approve the budget, and the final decision will lie in the hands of the CEO, whether or
Organizational Structure
Table 13. Organizational Structure of Beyond the Walls Studio Partners and Staff
                                            67
         Position           Number Required            Salary
Operations
Support Staff
                                  68
Business Policies
A. Quality Standards
welcoming space for all clients. The facility aims to create an environment that supports
the diverse needs of renters, whether they are dance groups, fitness instructors, or
artists. To maintain the highest quality, the studio spaces are meticulously cleaned daily,
including floors, mirrors, and all equipment, ensuring a spotless and hygienic
environment. Studios will be thoroughly cleaned before each booking. Regular deep
cleaning and equipment maintenance checks will occur weekly to ensure all spaces and
resources remain in top condition. Beyond the Walls also sources high-quality materials
for soundproofing to maintain acoustics within each studio, minimizing noise pollution
and creating a focused space conducive to concentration and creativity. Equipment will
trained to assist clients professionally and courteously, addressing any issues promptly.
A suggestion box will be in place for clients to share their experiences and suggest
improvements. The studio room will be inspected after each session to ensure it’s in
good working order for the next user. Any damages will be documented, and repairs will
be prioritized to maintain studio quality. Detailed logs will be observed for every
equipment check, repair, and cleaning for accountability. Additionally, strict operational
guidelines are in place to ensure that all users understand the rules regarding equipment
and space usage. This set of quality standards reflect the studio’s commitment to
providing a reliable and high-standard experience for all clients. Overall, the quality
                                             69
reinforce the studio’s dedication to maintaining a welcoming, high-standard space that
B. Safety Measures
customers and staff. These protocols address key areas of emergency preparedness,
occupancy management, hygiene, fire safety, equipment maintenance, and air quality,
creating a secure environment for all. The studio is committed to being fully prepared in
case of emergencies. Clear signage will be placed throughout the facility, marking
emergency exits, fire extinguishers, and first aid kit locations for easy visibility. First aid
kits, stocked with essentials as per DOH guidelines, will be available, and staff members
will undergo training in emergency evacuation procedures and basic first aid.
Additionally, the studio will carry liability insurance to protect both clients and staff from
potential accidents or injuries. To ensure proper crowd control, the studio room will have
disinfection will be carried out, particularly on high-touch surfaces like door handles and
equipment. Hand sanitizers will be readily available at all entry points and within studio
spaces to encourage cleanliness. Fire safety is also a key priority, with fire extinguishers
installed at visible locations throughout the premises. Smoke detectors will be installed
to ensure their functionality, while emergency lighting will be strategically placed along
evacuation routes to provide visibility in case of power outages. The facility will be
designed to minimize injury risks. Shock-absorbing dance flooring will be used to reduce
                                               70
the likelihood of accidents, and securely installed soundproofing materials will prevent
systems and air-conditioning units, to ensure they meet safety standards and function
properly. A licensed electrician will also perform routine checks on the studio’s wiring
speakers and lighting fixtures will undergo frequent testing, and protective covers will be
installed on all outlets to avoid accidental contact. In addition to these safety protocols, a
visitor log will be maintained to track occupancy and enhance security. This serves as
both attendance documentation and a reminder of their role in upholding the studio’s
safety standards. Furthermore, Beyond the Walls will prioritize high air quality by
inspections, and strict adherence to safety protocols, the facility ensures that safety
remains a top priority, allowing clients to focus on their activities without concern.
C. Operating Policies
Operating policies at Beyond the Walls Studio Rental will help generate efficient
● Studio Rules
To ensure the optimal use and preservation of our studio, we kindly request
to maximum occupancy limits is essential. Time Usage Policy: Any excessive use of
                                              71
rental time may incur additional fees. Property Care Policy: We expect all users to treat
the studio and its equipment with care. Any damages may result in additional charges.
cancellations must be made at least 7 days prior to the scheduled date. Smaller Group
day in advance for weekday bookings and 3 days in advance for weekend bookings.
Payment Policy: We accept cash payments only. For online reservations, a 50%
down payment via digital payment is required to secure the booking. The remaining 50%
based on availability. A 20% convenience fee of the total payment will be charged for
As food and beverages are permitted within the studio, it is imperative that users
D. Liability Policies
of large spaces in Iloilo City. Used for recreational, creative and wellness
activities. A clear and concise liability waiver will be signed upon using the studio
space. The liability waiver would contain clauses that state that the venue is not
responsible for any major injuries, or accidents that may occur to the individual
                                            72
       while at the premise of the studio space. This liability policy is intended to
safeguard the business from any potential legal claims. Furthermore, a clause
will be included stipulating that the space and rental items must be properly
maintained at all times. Any damages incurred may result in additional charges.
● Marketing
Beyond the Walls Studio Rentals will apply an ethical marketing scheme.
That will promote and advertise services offered. Online marketing (Social Media
strategies that will work with a small budget but reach a multitude of audiences in
E. Waste Management
waste management. The facility will provide separate bins for biodegradable, non-
of their waste properly. Recycling bins will be strategically placed throughout the studio
to promote responsible waste disposal. The studio will partner with local waste
community conservation efforts. Additionally, Beyond the Walls will implement energy-
efficient practices, such as using LED lighting and promoting mindful use of electricity
and water. These initiatives will help minimize the studio’s environmental impact and
                                             73
   F. Reward System on Employees
not only credits the top performing employees but also enhances the morale of the
overall team. Beyond the Walls Studio Rental will apply two reward systems on
employees: an incentive program and spot awards. An incentive program will adopt a
commission system wherein a percentage of each space rental shall be given to the
employee. On the condition that the employee brings in a new customer from its own
triad of network. Spot awards are spontaneous rewards for employees who can
G. Legal Requirements
Beyond the Walls Studio Rental is a small business enterprise located in Jaro,
Iloilo City. Under the Philippine Business Registration there are numerous government
agencies that a new business must comply with to avoid any legal problems These
agencies include the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Bureau of Internal
Revenue (BIR), and the local government unit for a mayor's permit or business license.
Due Diligence is practiced to meet legal requirements, ensuring the business is legally
established.
● Secure the Business Name with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC)
                                           74
●   Opening a Corporate Bank Account
of Deposit for the status of the business to be fully recognized as legal. With this,
the enterprise can operate with a clear legal standing and avoid potential legal
issues.
tax. By registering with the BIR, Beyond the Walls will adhere to tax laws, obtain
Tax Identification Number, can dully issue official receipts and invoices,
clients.
Beyond the Walls is located in the premises of Iloilo City. Obtaining the
business license in the city’s capitol will make the business legal to operate in the
city. This crucial step certifies that the business complied with all local regulations
                                            75
                                          Chapter 5
Financial Feasibility
This chapter presents the financial feasibility of the proposed business Beyond
the Walls: Studio Rental Space at Jaro, Iloilo City. The following parts assess the
project's financial viability. In this chapter the following financial analysis and
feasibility . (1) Capital Requirements, (2) Equity and Credit Needs, (3) Income and Cost
Capital Requirements
Provide an estimate of the total project costs needed to start the proposed
business.
Start Up Cost
    Operating Capital
    Business Permit                                        ₱2,000
    Salaries                                               ₱360,000
    Rent                                                   ₱1,440,000
    Promotional Expenses                                   ₱28,500
    Utilities                                              ₱120,000
    Supplies                                               ₱35,367
    TOTAL                                                  ₱2,780,141
        Table 14: Start Up Cost of Beyond the Walls Studio
                                               76
Discussion how the capital needs could be met
and D each contribute 20%, resulting in contributions of 800,000 from each of them.
These initial investments form the foundation of the partnership's capital, with each
partner's contribution determining their ownership stake and potential share in profits
and losses.
● Assuming that there is a 5% increase of service revenue for every year, a result of
● The rent is fixed as per in connection with the contract agreement with the owner
of the building.
● Supplies are marked up to 5% annually, but medical supplies are bought every 2
years.
● Salaries will increase every year by 5% and owners will make sure that it will be
● Furniture and fixtures with tools, equipment and installation has a useful life of 5
years.
                                              77
●   There will be a 90% profit distribution among the partners with a profit share of
40:20:20:20, respectively to which was also withdrawn with only 10% of the profit
● Based on the first hand information coming from the contractor, architect and
                                       78
 Table 16. Income Statement of Beyond the Walls.
Revenue
Operating Expenses
Renovation         500,000                    -                       -                  -                    -
Expense
                                                        79
         Table 17. Balance Sheet (in pesos) of Beyond the Walls.
2025 2026
                                                          80
Capital                                            4,226,291.90     Capital                                              4,446,927.98
2027 2028
                                                          81
                                 2029
CURRENT ASSET
Note Amount
Cash 1 4,948,721.44
CURRENT LIABILITIES
PARTNER'S CAPITAL
                                 82
        Table 18. Statement of Changes in Equity (in pesos) of Beyond the Walls.
2025
2026
2027
2028
                                              83
Partner B, Capital   20%            852,794.35             287,328.00       258,595.20         881,527.15
2029
                                             84
                                   Beyond The Walls Studio Rental Space
                                      Projected Cash Flow Statement
Cash Inflow
Cash
Outflow
              Tools/Equip/Fix/I       296,274.00
              ns
              Renovation              500,000.00
              expense
Total Cash
Outflow
                                    2,901,927.30   4,273,749.11    4,566,602.85   4,788,424.99   5,038,531.92
                                                   85
 Net Cash                    𝟑, 𝟗𝟖𝟗, 𝟐𝟕𝟐. 𝟕𝟎   𝟒, 𝟐𝟔𝟗, 𝟏𝟔𝟑. 𝟓𝟖   𝟒, 𝟒𝟖𝟑, 𝟖𝟖𝟐. 𝟕𝟒   𝟒, 𝟕𝟏𝟓, 𝟖𝟒𝟓. 𝟖𝟓   𝟒, 𝟗𝟒𝟖, 𝟕𝟐𝟏. 𝟒𝟒
 Balance
Table 19. Cash Flow Statement (in pesos) of Beyond the Walls
a. Return On Investment
2025
2026
2027
2028
                                               86
                                                 2029
b. Payback Period
Year 0 (4,000,000.00)
PAYBACK = 2.10
                                          87
c. Net Present Value
Year 0 (4,000,000.00)
d. Liquidity Ratio
2025
2026
                                         88
                                            2027
2028
2029
e. Solvency Ratio
2025
2026
                                      89
                                                    2027
2028
2029
Interpretation
Walls Studio has demonstrated strong financial performance over the course of five
years. We may learn a lot about the studio's profitability and future growth trajectory by
examining the yearly Return on Investment (ROI) numbers. Year 1 (3.74% ROI): This
represents a solid return on investment, despite the initial ROI being modest. This might
be explained by the setup stage, when revenue generation and foundational costs were
still being developed. Year 2 (29.58% ROI): A notable increase in ROI is indicative of a
notable rise in profitability. This might be the result of things like successful project
                                              90
studio maintained its excellent financial performance, building on the achievements of
the previous year. This steady expansion points to a proven company plan and
successful tactics. Year 4 (35.92% ROI): The studio's capacity to sustain and grow its
broadening market reach or diversifying revenue sources may be to blame for this. Year
highest ROI percentage during the five-year period. This can be the outcome of clever
relatively feasible financially. It proves that the project's projected cash inflows,
discounted by their present value, will cover the original investment in a manageable
quicker investment recovery and lower risk. Given the time value of money, this
suggests that it will take the enterprise roughly two years and one month to recoup its
initial expenditure. Taking into account the discounted time worth of money, the
computed Net Present worth (NPV) of 12,814,052 over a 5-year period shows a very
positive financial result for Beyond the Walls studio. When time value of money is taken
into account, a positive net present value (NPV) indicates that the project's anticipated
profits would greatly outweigh the original investment and any ensuing expenses. This
suggests a high possibility for financial gain and a solid return on investment.
Over the previous five years, Beyond the Walls Studio's liquidity, as indicated by
the current ratio, has been trending downward. The studio demonstrated a high ability to
satisfy its short-term obligations in Year 1 with a current ratio of 18.88. This was
assets of 3,989,273.
                                              91
Nonetheless, the current ratio steadily decreased in the years that followed. After a
decline to 13.61 in Year 2, there were subsequent declines to 13.25 in Year 3, 12.83 in
Year 4, and 12.94 in Year 5. Although these measures continue to show a sound
liquidity position, the studio's capacity to sustain its financial stability is called into
question by the declining trend. This pattern could be caused by a number of things. An
one reason. Another possibility is a decline in current assets, especially cash. The studio
may have made significant investments in long-term assets, which decreased its short-
term liquidity.
The studio has continuously maintained a high equity ratio, ranging from 0.92 to
0.95, across the five years under analysis. With 4,014,976 in total partner capital and
4,226,291 in total assets, the equity ratio was 0.95 in Year 1. This suggests that the
studio had relatively little debt because a sizable amount of its assets were financed by
equity. In the years that followed, the equity ratio stayed comparatively constant at 0.93.
This consistency suggests that the studio has continued to take a cautious financial
stance, giving equity funding precedence over debt. Because it lowers the risk of debt
obligations like interest payments and possible default, a larger equity ratio typically
economic downturns and seize new opportunities because of its financial stability.
                                                92
                                          Chapter 6
Study Conclusions
This chapter presents the results, findings and conclusions of the proposed
business Beyond the Walls: Studio Rental Space at Jaro, Iloilo City. The following parts
● The results of the survey gave a good turnout of 92.1% of respondents indicating
that they would be eager to rent studio space and use extra services, which is
● The 2.10-year discounted payback period suggests lesser risk because it shows
considerable potential for financial benefit and a solid return on investment are
shown by the significant positive Net Present Value (NPV) of 12,814,052 over
five years.
with an overall return on investment (ROI) of over 141.54%. The studio's capacity
● Beyond the Walls Studio current ratio declined during the course of the five
years, despite the company's good liquidity position. This raises the possibility of
                                              93
       a reduction in short-term financial flexibility, necessitating close watch over
current assets and liabilities to make sure the studio can pay its bills on time.
● Beyond the Walls Studio has continuously shown solid solvency, as indicated by
its high equity ratio. Due to its financial stability, the studio is well-positioned to
Conclusion
2. Based on positive data from the payback period and net present value, the
project's 2.10-year discounted payback period and $12.8 million NPV indicate
low risk and high potential returns which Beyond the Walls studio appears to be
financially feasible.
3. Based on the strong financial performance indicated by the high ROI of over
4. Even while the decreasing current ratio is concerning, Beyond the Walls Studio
5. Based on the strong financial position indicated by the high equity ratio, Beyond
                                              94
                                       Appendices
SURVEY FORM
Demographics
Age
33 and above 5 5
Gender
Male 57 57
Female 43 43
Non-Binary 0 0
Occupation
Student 81 81
Working 11 11
Non-Working 5 5
Location
                                              95
   Artistic Scene                   36   36
Business Activities 9 9
Community Activities 22 22
Event Activities 33 33
Your Preferences
                       96
Your Thoughts
                97
   Assumptions
Projected Sales
                                           98
                                          For Events only
                                            AS:
                                            Speaker
                                            and                                   AS: Chairs
                              Rental only   microphone AS: Projector              and tables       TOTAL
estimated annual demand             48                48              48               48
Price per rental                   1,000.00           500.00            200.00         3,000.00
estimated hours/session per
event                                    4.00              1.00            1.00             1.00
                                 192,000.00       24,000.00           9,600.00       144,000.00 369,600.00
Total Revenue for Space    Total Revenue for Dance         Total Revenue for           TOTAL ANNUAL
only                       Class only                      Events only                 REVENUE
                                                 99
I.   Depreciation Expense
                         DEPRECIATION EXPENSE
                                 FIXTURES
     1ST           2ND             3RD           4TH           5TH
       1054.2        2108.4             3162.6    4,216.80           5271
            19.6          39.2            58.8         78.40          98
             59           118             177      236.00            295
            180           360             540      720.00            900
             28            56              84      112.00            140
       1599.6        3199.2             4798.8    6,398.40           7998
            160           320             480      640.00            800
                                 100
                                 EQUIPMENTS
  1ST              2ND              3RD               4TH            5TH
     11,200           22,400             33,600       44,800.00        56,000
        460.8            921.6           1382.4        1,843.20            2304
        878.4       1,756.80            2,635.20       3,513.60            4392
        479.6            959.2          1,438.80       1,918.40            2398
        4191             8,382           12,573       16,764.00         20955
         999             1998              2997        3,996.00            4995
     1119.6           2239.2             3358.8        4,478.40            5598
        2000             4,000            6,000        8,000.00        10,000
        174.4            348.8            523.2         697.60              872
         216              432               648         864.00             1080
         420              840              1260        1,680.00            2100
        7128           14256              21384       28,512.00         35640
         480              960              1440        1,920.00            2400
     6398.4        12,796.80            19195.2       25,593.60         31992
     1835.6           3671.2             5506.8        7,342.40            9178
        444.8            889.6           1334.4        1,779.20            2224
         634             1268              1902        2,536.00            3170
        299.8            599.6            899.4        1,199.20            1499
         240              480               720         960.00             1200
         492              984              1476        1,968.00            2460
         645             1290              1935        2,580.00            3225
        4450             8,900           13,350       17,800.00        22,250
        1,260            2,520            3,780        5,040.00            6,300
  46,446.40        92,892.80        139,339.20       185,785.60     232,232.00
                                   TOOLS
                                  101
                              Tools & Equipment and Installation
            9,200.00         18,400.00           27,600.00       36,800.00        46,000.00
         46,669.00        93,338.00        140,007.00        186,676.00        233,345.00
           55,869.00        111,738.00       167,607.00        223,476.00        279,345.00
                                           102
Note 3- LIABILITIES:
   ●   Utilities payable are calculated from deducting the last payment of the month,
       which is 15,000 PHP from the total annual payment, which is 180,000 PHP. This
       liability is forwarded on the next operating year with a 5% markup.
   ●   The utilities expenses for the first year are counted for 7 months only, which adds
       up to 105,000 PHP as the Beyond the Walls will operate for 8 months only. The
       last monthly utility, which is 15,000 PHP, is a liability for the first year and is
       forwarded to the next accounting period.
   ●   Tax payables are forwarded on the operating next year because it is due on
       every 15th day of the 4th month, and the Beyond the Walls are not yet operating
       during that time.
Note 4 - SALARIES
   ●   Annual salaries are computed by adding the monthly salaries of all the
       employees, which adds up to and it is subject to a 5% mark up every year.
   ●   In the first operating year of Beyond the Walls, the number of employees was
       only three. One security guard, one cleaning staff, and one receptionist. Thus,
       the annual salary for the first year is 360,000 PHP computed as 15,000PHP x 3
       (staff) x 8 (operating months).
   ●   In the second year of the operation, Beyond the Walls added additional staff and
       their monthly salaries accumulated to 1,316,700 PHP.
Note 5- SUPPLIES
   ●   Annual supplies are calculated by adding all the amount of the supplies to be
       used in a year with a 5% markup annually.
                                          103
104
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https://philippinesbusinessregistration.com/company-
registration/requirements/?fbclid=IwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAR1YD9DR2SHzdwD3Ra9D
f0hwKDTrkdGFtIH9F5Zk1ba0BXxFgw1w790IX_c_aem_JYZSpZfbxnhPWvx7lJk6MA
https://psa.gov.ph/content/2022-economic-performance-provinces-and-highly-urbanized-
cities-outside-national-capital
https://dailyguardian.com.ph/iloilo-still-top-city-outside-ncr-but-drops-to-5th-in-2024-
rankings/#:~:text=In%202024%2C%20Iloilo%20City%20emerged,Everyone%20worked
%20so%20hard
105