211EEE1301
POWER GENERATION BY FOOT STEPS
S.NO    NAME OF THE TEAM MEMBERS REGISTER NUMBER
1.     G.VINAY VENKATA MANI HARI   99240040228
2.     G.HARISH REDDY              99240040912
3.     G.OMSAI                     99240040927
4.     Y.RANGAPPA NAIDU            99240040226
                  INTRODUCTION
  • Power generation by footsteps is an innovative and sustainable
 technology that harnesses the mechanical energy created by human
 footsteps and converts it into electrical energy. This method aims to
  capture energy that is otherwise wasted during human movement
   and use it to power various devices or systems. This technology is
commonly integrated into public spaces, like sidewalks, train stations,
     or stadiums, to generate small amounts of energy for lighting,
               sensors, and other low-power applications.
                      OBJECTIVE
• Sustainable Energy Generation:
• To utilize human kinetic energy for generating clean,
  renewable electricity, reducing dependence on non-
  renewable power sources.
• Promoting Eco-Friendly Technologies:
• To contribute to the development of sustainable cities and
  smart infrastructure by integrating renewable energy
  technologies in everyday environments.
                          APPLICATION:
•Sustainable Energy Generation:
•To utilize human kinetic energy for generating clean, renewable
electricity, reducing dependence on non-renewable power
sources.
•Energy Harvesting in Urban Spaces:
•To install energy-harvesting systems in high-traffic public areas
such as sidewalks, train stations, airports, and stadiums,
helping to power lights, sensors, or small electronics.
S.N   MATERIAL
O
      REQUIREMENT
1.    ARDUINO UNO
2.    LCD I2C DISPLAY
3.    MINI BREADBOARD
                        COMPONENTS
4.    HOOKUP WIRES
5.    JUMPER WIRES
6.    10uf CAPACITOR
7.    1N4007 diodes
                          COMPONENTS
S.NO   MATERIAL REQUIREMENT
8.     BC547 Transistor
9.     18650 CELL HOLDER
10.    18650 CELLS
11.    TRANSPARENT ACRYLIC SHEET
12.    35MM PIEZO DISCS
BLOCK DIAGRAM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
         ARDUINO UNO
The Arduino Uno is one of the most
popular microcontroller boards in the
Arduino family, designed for ease of use in
building interactive electronic projects. It
serves as the foundation for learning and
creating with electronics, allowing
individuals to experiment with sensors,
actuators, and other components while
developing simple or complex systems.
Arduino Uno is an open-source platform,
which means the hardware and software
are freely available, enabling users to
modify and expand upon the designs.
LCD I2C DISPLAY                                                       MINI BREADBOARD
An LCD I2C Display is a type of liquid crystal display     A Mini Breadboard is a small, reusable, and
(LCD) that uses I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit)             versatile platform used for prototyping and
communication for controlling the display. I2C is a        testing electronic circuits without the need for
communication protocol that allows multiple devices to     soldering. It allows for easy connections and
communicate over just two wires (SDA - Serial Data         modifications, making it ideal for hobbyists,
Line, and SCL - Serial Clock Line), making it an ideal     engineers, and students working on small
solution for applications where saving space and           electronic projects. Breadboards are commonly
reducing the number of wiring connections is               used to build temporary circuits for testing and
important. An I2C LCD display typically refers to a 16x2   debugging before finalizing designs on printed
or 20x4 character display, meaning it can show 16 or 20    circuit boards (PCBs).
characters across 2 or 4 rows, respectively.
10uf CAPACITOR
                                                   1N4007 diodes
A 10µF capacitor is an electronic component       The 1N4007 is a widely used rectifier diode in electronic
that stores and releases electrical energy. The   circuits. It is part of the 1N400x series, which includes diodes
"10µF" refers to the capacitance value, where     designed primarily for use in power supply rectification
µF stands for microfarads (1 microfarad = 10⁻⁶    applications. The 1N4007 is a general-purpose silicon diode,
farads). A 10µF capacitor has the ability to      and it is specifically known for its ability to handle high
store a relatively moderate amount of charge      reverse voltage and high current. It is often used in
in comparison to other capacitors, making it      applications requiring the conversion of alternating current
suitable for various electronic applications.     (AC) to direct current (DC).
35MM PIEZO DISC                                                            18650 CELL HOLDER &CELLS
A 35mm piezo disc is a type of piezoelectric transducer      An 18650 cell holder is a component designed to
that is commonly used to convert mechanical vibrations       securely hold an 18650 lithium-ion battery. The term
or pressure changes into electrical signals or vice versa.   "18650" refers to the size of the battery, which is
Piezoelectric materials, like the ones used in these         approximately 18mm in diameter and 65mm in length.
discs, have the unique property of generating an             These batteries are widely used in various applications,
electrical charge when subjected to mechanical stress        including electric vehicles (EVs), power tools, flashlights,
or vibrations. Conversely, they can also change shape or     laptops, and energy storage systems due to their high
deform when an electrical signal is applied.                 capacity and rechargeable nature.
                                CONCLUSION:
Power generation through footsteps, also known as piezoelectric energy
harvesting, presents an innovative and sustainable approach to harnessing
energy from human movement. By capturing the mechanical energy from
walking or foot traffic, this technology converts kinetic energy into electrical
energy, providing a potential source of power for low-energy devices.
This technology is especially useful in environments where conventional energy
sources may be unavailable or impractical. Applications include smart flooring
systems, public infrastructure (such as train stations, airports, and shopping
malls), and wearable devices. The system typically relies on piezoelectric
materials (like piezo discs) to generate electricity when pressure is applied,
making it a green and renewable energy solution.
THANK YOU