Id 19
Id 19
CLASSIFICATION
We have shown at the beginning of this manual a classification of the main units of the car.
The three figured number in front of each unit corresponds to the operation number relating to this particular unit
METHOD OF NUMBERING
The number is composed of :
a) The indication of the type of vehicle : ID
b) A number of three figures indicating the unit or part of the unit (this number is shown in the general classification).
c) A code number, indicating the type of work, dealt with in the operation. These figures are separated from the number by
a hyphen.
EXAMPLES :
Operation No. ID 334-0 : Adjustment of the gear selector control.
Operation No. ID 372-1 : Replacement of a driveshaft or a pivot.
Operation No. ID 100-2 : Stripping and assembling an engine-gearbox assembly.
Operation No. ID 442-3 : Overhauling a steering assembly.
Operation No. ID 453-4 : Replacement of a pedal gear.
PARTICULAR POINTS
At the beginning of each operation the particular points are given (tightening torsions, adjustment dimensions, special assembly precautions, etc.). The
number of the line of the particular points corresponds with the number of the paragraph in the operation.
ILLUSTRATIONS
At the top left-hand corner of each illustration is shown the number of the operation concerned with this particular illustration (this information
is not given on the illustrations for the tools).
The special tools used for repairing the ID 19 are indicated as follows :
1. By a number, suffixed by the letter T. These tools are sold by Établissements FENWICK, 15, rue Fénelon, Paris (10e). They
should not be ordered direct but orders should be passed through the usual channels as for normal spare parts requirements.
2. By a number prefixed by the letters MR which are not supplied by us. The necessary information and dimensions for making
them are shown in this manual.
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Any enquiries should be addressed to: SERVICE DEPARTMENT, CITROEN CARS UMITED, SLOUGH, BUCKS., ENGLAND.
To preserve the vehicle's roadholding and braking qualities. it is essential to locate correctly components to which mechanical parts are fitted.
This can only be achieved by using a surface plate No. 2600-T, designed by our REPAIR METHODS Department, and sold by FENWICK.
The "ID - DS 19 Bodywork Repair Manual" lists all spares sold by our SPARE PARTS Department.
NOTE.
There are in the trade surface plates which are cheaper and which can be used for repairing cars of different makes. We do not advise the use of these
surface plates as they are not sufficiently sturdy and lack the accuracy required for repairing our vehicles.
In fact, it must be remembered that mechanical components are fitted directly onto Citroen bodies and that the vehicle’s qualities (roadholding,
braking. tyre wear) depend essentially on the position of these components.
The number in front of each unit corresponds to the operation number relating to this particular unit.
GEARBOX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
Gearbox lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
TRANSMISSION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
STEERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441
Steering rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 442
Steering relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
ELECTRICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500
Wiring harness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 510
Dynamo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 532
Starter motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 533
Engine suspension . . . . . . . ID 133-0 Adjustment of the engine suspension (on the car) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 76
ID 133-1 Work on the engine suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Replacement of an upper front crossmember . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 78
Replacement of a front support arm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 79
Replacement of a rear flexible mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 80
Repairing a flexible engine mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 82
Pre-adjustment of the rear flexible engine mounting . . . . . . . . . . 46 82
Replacement of a rear arm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 83
Replacement of a rear bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 84
Feed system :
Manifolds . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID 141-1 Replacement of an inlet manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 85
Carburettor . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID 142-1 Replacement of a Solex 34 PBIC carburettor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 86
Adjustment of the slow running . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 86
ID 142-3 Overhauling a Solex 34 PBIC carburettor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 87
Controls .............. ID 142-4 Work on the carburettor controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Replacement of an accelerator control cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 89
Replacement of an accelerator pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 90
Replacement of a choke control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 90
Air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID 171-1 Replacement of an air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 92
ID 171-3 Overhauling an air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Overhauling a Vokes air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 93
Overhauling a Miofilter air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 93
Petrol pump . . . . . . . . . . . . ID 173-1 Replacement of a petrol pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 95
ID 173-3 Overhauling a Guiot pump ............................. 1 96
Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID 174-1 Replacement of a petrol feed pipe (tank to pump) . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 98
ID 174-3 Repair of a petrol feed pipe (or a flexible suspension return pipe) 1 100
Petrol tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID 175-1 Work on the petrol tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Replacement of a petrol tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 101
Replacement of a filler pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 103
Replacement of an air pipe and an air vent pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 103
Replacement of a petrol gauge tank unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 105
PRESSURE RESERVE . . ID 391-0 Checking and adjusting the pressure reserve units . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 182
Checking the valve of the suspension pump for leakage . . . . . . . . . 1 182
Pressure control valve bench test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 183
Checking the initial pressure of an accumulator or a suspension sphere 9 184
Checking the pressure control valve (on the car) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 185
Adjustment of the position of the high pressure pump . . . . . . . . . . 18 186
Suspension pump . . . . . . . ID 391-1 Replacement of a suspension pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 188
ID 391-3 Overhauling a suspension pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 189
Grinding the valve seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 189
Pressure regulato ....... ID 391-4 Work on a pressure regulator and accumulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Replacement of a pressure regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 194
Replacement of an accumulator or a gasket between the accumulator
and pressure regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 195
HEATING AND DEMISTING ID 642-1 Replacement of a heating and demisting radiator . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 329
ENGINE
16 Retaining clip for bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MR-4158 1
111 Jacking bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2505-T 2
42 Chain sling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1697-T 6
19 Stand and truck for engine-gearbox assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2497-T 6
21 to 24 Adjusting fixture for engine supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1698-T 2
25 Spanner for adjustment of rear engine supports . . . . . . . . . . . . 1699-r 1
25 Spanner for adjustment of rear engine supports . . . . . . . . . . . . 1700-T 1
25 Spanner for adjustment of rear engine supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1982-T 1
61 Spanner for hydraulic pipe union (9 mm opening) . . . . . . . . . . 2219-T see pressure
reserve
61 Spanner for hydraulic pipe union (15 mm opening) . . . . . . . . . 2220-T see pressure
reserve
61 Spanner for hydraulic pipe union (10 mm opening) . . . . . . . . . 2221-T see pressure
reserve
87 Strap wrench ....................................... 2223-T see pressure
reserve
91 Spring compressor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1991-T see steering
91 Spanner for screw of steering collar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1994-T see steering
54 Spanner for clutch housing screws (two flats) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1677-T 1
61 Spanner for clutch housing screws (hexagon) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2431-T 1
16 Spanner for carburettor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1645-T 1
16 Spanner for sparking plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1603-T 1
15 Spanner for crankshaft nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1667-T 3
15 Spanner for camshaft nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1731-T 3
15 Fixture for retaining timing wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1680-T 2
REAR AXLE
73 Vice support for axle arm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MR-3053-90 2
74 Extractor for stub axle hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2018-T 2
54 Spanner for brake backplate screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1677-T see engine
75 Extractor for hub bearing (outer cup) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2019-T 1
SUSPENSION
64 Spanner for adjusting eccentric screw of height corrector . . . . . 2285-T 2
113 Gauge for pre-adjustment of front heights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2307-T 1
87 Strap wrench . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2223-T see pressure
reserve
87 Spanner for nut fixing height corrector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1623-T 2
17 Ligarex Clip pliers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2483-T I
54 Spanner for the clamp of the corrector control rod . . . . . . . . . . 1677-T see gearbox 1
61 Spanner for hydraulic pipe unions (9 mm opening) . . . . . . . . . 2219-T see pressure
reserve
61 Spanner for hydraulic pipe unions (10 mm opening) . . . . . . . . . 2221-T see pressure
reserve
88 Mandrel for fitting corrector cups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MR-3045-80
88 Wooden jaws for holding suspension cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MR-3407-30 1
134 Stand for testing suspension cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2293-T 1
STEERING
91 Spanner for screw of steering collar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1994-T 2
91 Spring compressor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1991-T I
92 Spanner for nut locking adjusting cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1854-T 3
93 Vice support for steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1999-T 1
92 Extractor for central ball joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1966-T 1
96 Spanner for rack thrust pad cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MR-3691 -70 2
64 Extractor for steering rod ball pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1964-T I
64 Pressure pad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1968-T 1
92 End piece for rack nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1987-T 1
92 Extractor for central ball joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1967-T 1
92 Mandrel for half bar silentbloc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MR-3676-1l0 3
97 Support for the steering pinion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1996-T 1
97 Support for dial gauge for setting steering pinion . . . . . . . . . . . 1977-T 1
BRAKES
101 Lever for disengagement of front brake shoes . . . . . . . . . . . . 2127-T 1
101 Fork for disengagement 0£ brake catch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2128-T 1
101 Spanner for adjustment of front brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2129-T 1
61 Spanner for hydraulic pipe union (9 mm opening) . . . . . . . . . 2219-T see pressure
61 Spanner for hydraulic pipe union (10 mm opening) . . . . . . . . 2221-T reserve
101 Spanner for front brake bleed screw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2141-T 2
106 Fixture for checking concentricity of rear brake linings . . . . . 2115-T 2
103 Pincers for rear brake shoe return springs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2210-T 2
105 Assembly for rivetting rear brake cam spindles . . . . . . . . . . . MR-3354-40 6
ADJUSTMENTS
58 Fixture for alignment of pulleys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1685-T 1
113 Gauge for pre-adjustment of front heights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2307-T 1
64 Spanner for adjustment of heights (corrector) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2285-T 2
69 Fixture for adjustment of castor angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2321-T 1
112 Gauge for checking wheel camber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2314-T 1
95 Fixture for adjustment of relay position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1995-T 1
7 Torsion spanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2471-T see engine
VARIOUS TOOLS
16 Retaining clip for bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MR-4158
111 Jacking bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2505-T \/ see engine
17 Ligarex clip pliers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2483-7
61 Spanner for hydraulic pipe union (9 mm opening) . . . . . . . . . 2219-T \
61 Spanner for hydraulic pipe union (10 mm opening) . . . . . . . . 2221-T \ see pressure
61 Spanner for hydraulic pipe union (13 mm opening) . . . . . . . . 2222-T / reserve
61 Spanner for hydraulic pipe union (15 mm opening) . . . . . . . . 2220-7 /
IMPORTANT NOTE
If any irregularity of working occurs make certain that the hydraulic system is under pressure before doing anything else. To do this:
With the engine idling :
- Unscrew the bleed screw on the pressure control valve (one should be able to hear the release of pressure in the control valve).
- Screw up the bleed screw and the valve should cut out in less than 60 seconds (the point of cut out is indicated by a reduction in
the noise of operation).
If the above is not the case, check in the order shown, the following points:
- That there is sufficient hydraulic fluid in the reservoir.
- That the filter in the reservoir is perfectly clean and in good condition.
- That air is not being sucked in through the pump inlet pipe.
- That the bleed screw has been screwed up.
TOOLS
IMPORTANT NOTE – For correct functioning of the hydraulic system, it is essential that the fluid and the units
of the hydraulic system should be perfectly clean. The strictest precautions must be observed during work
on the car and for the storage of the fluid and spare parts.
1 Storage
Pipes, units and spare parts must be protected from exposure to dust and from impact.
Seals and rubber pipes must be protected from exposure to dust, air, light or heat.
The fluid must be kept in its original container, securely sealed.
2 Precautions during work.
Before starting work, carefully wash the area in which work is to be carried out.
Example: when replacing a rear suspension cylinder, wash the wheel arch.
Before disconnecting a union, carefully wash it and the surrounding area with alcohol.
Then proceed as follows :
a) Unscrew the bleed screw on the pressure regulator.
b) Move the manual height control lever to the low position.
NOTE - These precautions should be observed during work on the master cylinder (2nd position).
3 Precautions to be taken after disconnecting a union.
Seal all open ends of pipes and oil passages with plugs (see Pl. 89, fig. 9 ):
a) Metal pipes with screw connections.
3 mm dia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . plug D 435-91
4. 5 mm dia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . plug D 453-131
6.35 mm dia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . plug D 453-132
8 mm dia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . plug D 391-60
TOOLS
b) Plastic pipes:
Protect ends with cellulose tape.
c) Rubber pipes:
Use cylindrical pegs 8 mm dia. x 50 mm long and 12 mm dia. x 50 mm long.
b) Sealing rings:
NOTE - Because of their design, the efficiency of these seals increases with the pressure.
Replacing sealing rings:
1. Moisten the sealing ring with hydraulic fluid.
2. Fit a tapered sleeve (2225-T for the pressure regulator bleed screw, see fig.11 - 2226-T for the
regulator piston. see fig.12 - 2227-T for the high pressure pump sleeve, see fig. 13) Tapered sleeve 2225-T
Tapered sleeve 2226-T
Tapered sleeve 2227-T
7 Fit the sealing ring in position by sliding it over the tapered sleeve.
PARTICULAR POINTS
Removal
5-6 Release the pressure in the suspension system, drain and remove the fluid reservoir, remove the front suspension spheres.
9 Remove the steering mark its position in relation to the relays and the steering wheel).
24 Support the engine-geartox assembly, disconnect the front crossmemter (do not lose the adjusting shims).
Assembly
27–29 Adjust the rear engine supports (see OP. ID. 133-0) and fit the front crossmember. Fit the adjusting shims, found when dismantling,
between the crossmember and the sidemember in order to obtain a difference in the dimension between the brake disc and the
sidemember, on each side, of 70 I 2 mm (use the shims found when dismantling).
36-40 Correct and adjust the controls: change speed (see OP.ID.334-0), speedometer, brakes (hydraulic and mechanical, see OP.ID.454-0),
clutch (see OP.ID.3l4-0), carburettor (see OP. ID. 142-4) manual ignition (see OP. ID.211-0).
42 Fit the steering (note the markings made when dismantling). Fill the fluid reservoir and prime the pump, through the feed pipe.
49 Adjust the ignition advance (see OP.ID.211-0). Check the level of the engine oil, 7 pints (4 litres) of SAE. 20 oil
50 With the engine idhng and the car on the ground, fill the radiator.
) Bleed the brakes (see OP.ID.453-0).
TOOLS
REMOVAL
1 Hold the bonnet open (stop MR-4158, see Pl.16, fig.1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stop MR-4l58
2 Support the front of car on stands (jacking support 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Drain the radiator and the cylinder block
(retain the liquid, which contains anti- freeze) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking support 2505-T
3 Remove the spare wheel, the retaining bar, front wings, air deflector plate and the brake cooling ducts . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm spanners
and box spanners
4 Remove the battery and the battery tray Disconnect the starter cable.
Disconnect the dynamo leads from the regulator. Remove the gear box earth cable.
Remove the starter cable and fitted solenoid from battery rear tiebar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 mm box spanners
5 Release the pressure in the suspension circuit by unscrewing the bleed screw on the pressure regulator. . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
6 Remove the fixing straps on the fluid reservoir and remove the battery support.
Disconnect the feed pipe from the high pressure pump. Seal the intake pipe and pump openings (see P1. 89).
Drain the fluid reservoir and remove it. Seal the apertures in the reservoir and pipes (see Pl.89) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 mm box spanners
TOOLS
16 Disconnect the flexible petrol feed pipe from the pump.
17 Disconnect the accelerator control and the choke control from the carburettor ......................... 8 mm box spanner
19 Disconnect the rubber return pipe to the reservoir from the pressure regulator valve .
Disconnect the suspension feed pipe from the pipe union in the distribution box (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T,
see Pl.61, fig.3).
Seal the pipe openings (see Pl.89) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or 2221-T
20 Disconnect the flexible feed pipe to the heating and demisting radiator from the steel pipe on cylinder head.
21 Remove the front suspension spheres (strap wrench 2223-T, see Pl.87, flg.1) and seal the apertures (see Pl.89) Strap wrench 2223-T
22 Remove the exhaust pipe screen and remove the nuts from the engine fixing studs on the rear brackets ...... 23 mm spanner
23 Remove the front wheels. Disconnect the flexible couplings (Bibax) from the gearbox driving plates . . . . . . . . 12 mm socket wrench
with extension
24 Remove the fixing screws securing crossmember to sidemembers. Do not mislay either the screws or the
adjusting shims between cross and sidemembers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
25 Pass a chain sling (chain sling 1697-T, see P1.42) under the water pump casing. Lift the engine and withdraw
it from the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chain sling 1697-T
26 Mount the engine-gearbox assembly on a stand (stand 2497-T, Pl.19) ................................ Stand 2497-T
ASSEMBLY
27A Adjust the rear flexible brackets (cars delivered before July 1959) (adjusting fixture 1698-T, see Pl.21, 22,23 and 24):
1. To adjust the lateral position of the brackets:
a) Measure the dimension on the engine-gearbox assembly. Position the gauge as shown on Pl.21
with the point of pin "A" engaged in the crossmember upper fixing hole, unscrew set screw "B"
and slide movable rod "C" so that the pin engages in the hole of plate "D" and in the hole of the
suspension arm. Tighten screw "B"
TOOLS
b) Transfer this dimension to the car (see Pl. 22), moving the bracket (53) as necessary in its grooves so that
the flange of the nut (54) engages in the hole in plate “D”.
Tighten the nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 12 mm box spanner
b) Insert the pin “F” in the bore for the r@ay spindle.
Screw pin “G” in place of the front axle fixing screw.
c) Fit the hub “HI’ of the gauge over pin “F”, shift the movable rod “Cl’ until it rests on the pin “G”. Tighten
set screw “B’. Slacken or tighten the nut (54) until the shouldered face “c” is level with the underside of
plate “D” (hole “d” for the right-hand side, hole “et’ for the left-hand side).
Place the flexible mountings on the engine and tighten the top nut securing the bracket (shakeproof washer).
Slacken the nuts securing the steel plate support to the car body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-23 mm box spanners
Offer the engine-gearbox assembly up to the car. Tighten the upper screws securing the crossmember to the
sidemembers (plain washer and spring washer under the head of the screw) and insert the shims found during
dismantling between the crossmember and the sidemembers (see NOTE, paragraph 29).
d) Lower the engine-gearbox assembly into position. Insert and tighten the flexible mounting fixing screws (plain
washer and spring washer under the head) and tighten the nuts securing the support to the body after locating
correctly the flexible mounting and the support.. . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm spanner and
box spanner
28 Positioning the engine-gearbox assembly (CUES delivered beforeJuly 1959):
Pass a chain sling (chain sling 1697-T, see P1.42) under the
pump water
and raise the engine-gearbox assembly.
Lower it on to the car body and place it in position. Remove the sling. Tighten the nuts on the engine fixing
studs on the rear flexible mountings . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chain sling 1697 - T
23 mm spanner
29 Secure the front crossmember to the sidemembers. Insert the shims, found during dismantling, between the
crossmember and the sidemembers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
NOTE - The difference in the dimensions between the brake disc and sidemember on each side must be 70 f 2 mm.
If necessary vary the number of shims between crossmember and sidemembers. Keep the total number of shims
constant. A shim removed from one side must be replaced on the other.
Tighten the fixing screw (plain and spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
TOOLS
31 Fit the exhaust pipe screen (plain washers under the heads of the screws). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner
32 Connect the feed hose of the heating and demisting radiator to the steel pipe on the cylinder head. Insert an elastic
ring under the hose clip.
33 Connect the suspension feed pipe to the pipe union on the pressure distribution box (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T, see
Pl. 61, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . Spanner 2219-T or 2221-T
Connect the reservoir return hose to the pressure regulator.
Fit an elastic ring under the hose clip.
34 Connect the front brake feed pipe to the master cylinder (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T).
Couple the brake control cable (3) to the levers (4 and 5) (see Pl. 99).
Adjust the connecting cable and the control cable (see Op. ID 454-O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or 2221-T
1 b) With the control tube (5) in the gearbox cover in the neutral position, insert the seal (6) and fit coupling pin.
I
c> Place flange (7) against the gearbox cover. Hold the flange and pull the sheath of the control cable to bring the
key (8) into position. Fit the circlip (9) retaining the key.
TOOLS
d) Put the connecting pipe (1) in position. Fit the spacing washers (IO). Tighten the fixing screws of the flange
(spring washers under the heads)..................................................................... 12 mm box spanner
e) Fix the connecting tube (1) on the bracket (4) on the sidemember. The connecting pipe must be in perfect
alignment with the axis of the control pipe (5) on the gearbox cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
f1 Couple the control rod (2) to the relay lever (11). Tighten the nut (spring washer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
cl Make sure that the dimension “b” does not vary. Check the change speed lever operation.
Place steering gear in its bearings, in accordance with reference mark (at “b”) painted on when dismantling.
Screw up the bearing cap fixing screws (spring washers under heads).
Couple the levers (1) to steering relays. (With nuts of the screws towards the inside) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-16 mm box spanners
After removing the cover of the gear change support bracket, compress the spring (3) (see P1.91) (spring
compressor 1991-T, see P1.91, fig. 1). When the coils of the spring are touching, tighten the screw (4) on
the collar (5) (sp anner 1994-T, see Pl. 91, fig. 3). Make sure there is no play by alternately pushing and
pulling onthe steeringwheel . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . Compressor 1991-T
Spanner 1994-T
e) Fit cover of gear change support bracket. Tighten fixing screws (cup washers under heads).
f1 Rotate steering wheel and tighten bearing cap fixing screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
43 To fit radiator :
Put the rubber blocks in the recesses on the front engine bracket crossmember.
Hold radiator in position and couple the hoses to the radiator and to the water pump.
TOOLS
Place the exhaust downpipe support in position. Insert spacer under fixing bracket on radiator side. Insert the
radiator and bracket fixing screws without tightening them (spring washers under heads).
Centre radiator so that the fan blades do not touch the cowling. Tighten the radiator and the exhaust pipe bracket
fixing screws..
Fit the radiator tie-bar (plain and spring washers). Connect the flexible air pipe. Fit Ligarex collar (pliers
2483-T, see P1.17, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12-14 mm box
spanners
Pliers 2483-T
44 Fit the exhaust downpipe. Fit flanges and tighten the nuts (spring washers).
Fit fixing collar of the pipe to the bracket and tighten the nuts (plain and spring washers) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
45 Mount battery support, insert distance piece between battery support and cross support of gearbox. Tighten the
fixing screws (plain and spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 mm box spanner
46 Couple the pipes, for the return of fluid, to reservoir. Fit clips with a rubber ring under each clip.
48 Fit front suspension spheres. Screw them down by hand. Check that the spacer is present on the left-hand side
sphere.
51 Fill the cooling system. During this operation, disconnect the heating hose from inlet manifold in order to release
air from engine.
55 With the engine running, check the levels of the radiator and of the fluid reservoir. Top up if necessary.
TOOLS
57 Fit front brake cooling ducts, the air deflector plate, the front wings, the support bar, the front wheels, tighten the
wheel screws to 108 to 144 ft.lbs (15 to 20 m.kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm box spanners
58 Replace the spare wheel. Remove the bonnet retaining bar. Lower the car to ground (jacking support 2505-T,
see P1.lll) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . Jacking support 2505-T
TOOLS
Place the engine-gearbox assembly on a stand (stand 2497-T, see Pl. 19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stand 2497-T
Remove the dynamo tie-rod. Remove the dynamo; remove the rear fixing screw and undo the front fixing screw;
remove the dynamo and water pump driving belts. Undo starter nose reaction screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14mm spanners
and box spanners
Disconnect bracket for the front brake connection pipe from the water pump .................................... 12 mm box spanner
Disconnect the gearbox from the engine (spanners 1677-T, see P1.54, fig.4 and 2431-T, see ~1.61, fig. 1) ......... Spanners 1677-T and
2431-T
IMPORTANT NOTE: Do not roll the gearbox on the brake discs.
To strip engine:
b) Remove the air cleaner and the pipe assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box Spanners
c) Remove the water pump hoses. Remove the water pump. Remove the water pump cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
d) Remove the carburettor; disconnect the flexible fuel feed pipe and vacuum pipe (spanner 1647-T, see Pl. 16, fig. 3) 14-17 mm box spanner
1645-T Spanner
e) Remove fuel pump ...................................................................................... 14 mm box spanner
f) Remove pipe connecting pump and control valve (spanner 2220-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3) and seal the pipe and the
pressure control valve openings (see P1.89) .......................................................... Spanner 2220-T
g) Remove the high pressure pump and the distance piece .................................................... 12 mmbox spanner
h) Remove the pressure control valve unit and its intermediate support ......................................... 12 mm box spanner
1) Disconnect the sparking plug leads and remove the distributor ............................................... 12 mm box spanner
m) Remove the steel water outlet pipe and shield closing plate from the cylinder head ............................. 12 mm box spanner
n) Remove the exhaust pipe and the screen fixing brackets ..................................................... 12 mm box spanner
P) Remove the sparking plugs (spanner 1603-T, see ~1.16, fig.4) .............................................. Spanner 1603-T
s> Disengage the gearbox locating dowels from the engine crankcase ..........................................
TOOLS
To Assemble.
Put the distributor in position. Move the distributor driving dog until it coincides with that of the oil pump.
Fit the metal fixing plate of the housing and tighten fixing screws (spring washer under head) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
7 Fit the dipstick support tube and the dipstick. Insert the earth lead terminal of contact breaker under the tube fixing
bracket. Tightenthe screw (plain and spring washer under head). Hook the distributor return spring to the
tubefixingbracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
8 Fit the crankcase breather, inserting a paper gasket. Tighten the fixing screws (spring washer under head). . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
10 Fit the inlet manifold, inserting a gasket. Tighten fixing screws (plain washer under head) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
a>
b) Fit carburettor, inserting a fibre gasket. Tighten nuts (spanner 1645-T, see Pl. 16, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Spanner 1645-T
11 Fit and adjust the position of high pressure pump (see Op. ID 111-O).
12 4 Fit the pressure regulator and its intermediate support. Fit the fixing screws without tightening them (spring
washers under heads).
Fit the pipe connecting the pump and the control valve. Tighten unions (spanner 2220-T, see ~1.61, fig. 3). . . Spanner 2220-T
b)
Tighten intermediate support fixing Bcrews. Fit only the 2nd type support, reinforced with 2 welded plates. 12 mm box spanner
c>
13 Fit the steel water outlet pipe on the cylinder head. Insert the gasket sealed with “hermetic”. Tighten the fixing
screws (plain washers under heads) and insert the screen locking plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
14 Fit the exhaust pipe, inserting gaskets. Fit the bracket for fixing the screen (longest at the front). Tighten all the
nuts progressively(springwashers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 12 mm box spanner
15 Fit the starter. Tightenthe fixing screw and locknut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-17 mm box
spanners
TOOLS
16 Fit water pump cover (insert gasket sealed with “hermetic”). Tighten the fixing screws and nuts (plain washers
under nuts).
Fit the water pump (insert gasket sealed with “hermetic”). Tighten the fixing screws and nuts.
Fitthewater pumphoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-........................................................ 14-17 mm box spanners
12 mm spanner and
box spanner
17 Fit the air filter and tube assembly. Tighten fixing nuts (spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
18 Fit the sparking plugs and caps. Connect leads (spanner 1603-T, see Pl. 16, fig. 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1603-T
20 Connect to the water pump the retaining bracket for the pipe connecting the front brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
21 Put the belt in position. Fit the dynamo and the tie-rod; tighten the fixing screws and nuts (plain and spring washers). 12-14 mm spanners and
box spanners
22 Fit the starter nose contact screws; tighten moderately. Tighten locknuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner
23 Remove the expansion chamber support. Store carefully the spacer for the left-hand bracket.
24 Remove the water hoses, from the water pump cover and the steel pipe. Remove the radiator tie-bar and the radiator. 8-12-14 mm box spanner
25 Remove the dynamo tie-bar and withdraw the dynamo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm spanners and
, box spanners
26 Remove the lower nuts of the brake unit supports. Remove the screws fixing the crossmember on the gearbox support
brackets (turn down the locktabs) and release the crossmember . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
14 mm spanner and
27 Removing the brake units : box spanner
a) Remove the adjusting nuts, release the cable cover stops and withdraw the connecting cable from the right.. . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
b) Remove the screws securing the rear brake unit supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 14-19 mm box spanners
c) Disconnect the feed pipes from the brake units (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T, see Pl. 72, fig. 4) and withdraw the
brake units. If necessary, remove a brake shoe (lever 2127-T and fork 2128-T, see Pl. 143). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
Lever 2127-T
Fork 2128-T
TOOLS
28 Remove the screw fixing the driving pulley. Withdraw the pulley, the key and the pulley adjusting washers.
Removethedynamo belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
29 Slacken the locknuts and unscrew the screws securing the bendix housing of the starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . 12 mm box spanner
30 Disconnect the control rod from the clutch control fork and remove the control rod, the lever and its shouldered
washer and the control cable . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
31 Remove the screws securing the clutch housing (spanner 1677-T, see Pl. 65, fig. 4 and spanner 2431-T, see Pl. 72,
fig. 1) and disengage the gearbox from the engine. Leave it in position on the support trolley (support 2497-T,
see Pl. 19)forthis operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanners 1677-T and
2431-T
Assembly. Support 2497-T
32 Fit the driving pulley and place the dynamo belt into position. Align the pulley (see Op. ID 231-O) ., . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanne r
34 Fit the clutch control lever, with its shouldered washer. Connect the control rod to the clutch fork . . . . . . . . . .. . . 12 mm box spanner
b) Connect the feed pipes, to the brake units (spanner 2219-T or spanner 2221-T, see Pl. 72, fig. 4) . . . . . . . . . . . Spanners 2219-T or
2221-T
c) Fit the connecting cable; pull the central portion back, to place the cable sheath stops in position. Connect the
cable to the brake levers and fit the adjusting nuts.
b) Fit the dynamo tie-bar. Screw the fixing nuts, without tightening (plain and spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
c) Align the pulley (see Op. ID 231-O) (CUES produced sinceMay 1959).
NOTE - The crossmember, radiator and expansion chamber support should be fitted after the gearbox has been
mounted on the car.
PARTICULAR POINTS
Dismantling
11 When dismantling the crankshaft-connecting rod-piston assembly, ensure that the central main bearing cap is marked so that it can be refitted
correctly. If the crankshaft and bearings are to be rewed, make a reference mark on the central and rear bearing shells so that they
are not reversed on assembly.
16 Do not remove the small end bushes.
17 As the cylinder head is made of aluminium, the sparking plug wells and valve seatings cannot be replaced without special tools.
Valve guides can be replaced (see Op.ID 112-3).
If a thread is damaged or stripped, it can be replaced by a “Heli-Coil” thread (see note MR-4279).
Assembly
23 Valve spring calibration:
Outer springs: L = 37 mm. under load of 24.200 i 1.350 kg and
L=28~5mm.underloadof52f2~800kg.
Inner springs: L = 25.5 mm. under load of 5.250 f 0.300 kg and
L= 16mm.underloadofII +0.6OOkg.
Do notjt the rubber sealing ring on the exhaust valves.
24 Check the oil pump on a test bench:
Pressure = 3.5 kg/cm2 (50 lbs/in2), oil SAE 20 st 6o”C, the pump outlet through a 2.8 mm. diameter jet at 1,000 r.p.m.
25 Replacing the starter gear ring: to jt, heat the bore of the starter gear ring to a temperature of 200 to 250°C. (straw colour), do not exceed this
temperature.
26 If the clutch bearing face “a” has been ground, remove the same amount from the bearing face “b” of the clutch casing (see Pl.42).
27 Checking crankshaft parts:
The tightening torsion of the bearing cap screws is 58 ft.lbs (8m.kg), admissible clearance = O-06 mm. max. between crankshaft and bearings.
The tightening torsion of the connecting rod bearing cap screws is 36 ft.llbs (5 m.kg), admissible clearance = 0.06 mm. max. between the crank-
shaft and the connecting rod bearings.
Note the reference marks made when dismantling the bearings and caps.
29 Fitting the pistons: heat the pistons to a temperature of 60°C (oil bath or furnace) to jt the gudgeon pins; note the order of assembly and do not
interchange the gudgeon pins, as they are weighed and selectively assembled with the pistons.
31 Tightening torsionof the connecting rod screws = 36 ft.llbs (5 m.kg). This torque is to be strictly adhered to.
32 Tightening torsion of the screws for the rear thrust plate of the camshaft = 7.5 ft.lbs (1 m.kg) (lockwashers).
33 Fitting cylinder barrels: no hetght adjustment, 1 paper gasket only fitted dry.
Cylinder head gasket: Smear it with boiled linseed oil, the crimping towards the barrels; new type of gaskets ari fitted dry, the varnished surface
towards the cylinder head.
34 Fitting the cylinder head: 1st ttghtening torsion 21.75 ft.lbs (3 m.kg), 2nd tightening torsion 43.5 ft.lbs (6 m.kg). Observe the torque loading and the
tightening sequence of the screws indicated on PI. 7.
Check the cylinder bores: deformation or ovality = 0,03 mm. max., except for a distance of 20 mm. from the bottom of the bore: = 0.05 mm. max.
35 Oil seals: jt the crankshaft by placing a shim steel strtp (L = 200. 1 = 10, thickness = 0.1 mm.) around the oil thrower and tighten the bearing
screws. Remove the main bearing cap and withdraw the shim steel strip. Reassemble.
Tightening torsion of the main bearing cap screws = 72 ft.lbs (10 mkg).
36 Crankshaft end joat = 0.03 to 0.09 mm., adjusted by means of shims placed between the end of the bearing and the timing gear pinion. -(
37 Timing gear: align the reference marks (punch marks): the line joining them must pass through the centre line of the pi&m.
Tightening torsion of nuts: camshaft = 108 ft.lbs (15 m.kg) and crankshaft = 144 ft.lbs (20 mkg).
38 Fitting the oil pump (tightening torsion) : PumpJixing screw =- II ft.lbs (1.5 m.kg) max and locknut =~ 22 ft.lbs (3 m.kg).
40 Fitting timing cover: liquid Hermetic or Festinol on the face of the bearing cap which touches the timing cover gasket.
Brass washer under the heads or Hermetic (new screws with circular shoulders), for the three screws projecting inside the timing cover.
Fitting sump cover : a papergasket is no 1ongerJitted between the sump cover and the crankcase, Smear the jointing surface with very liquid Hermetic.
41 Engine flywheel : Tightening torsion of the screws = 36 f:.lbs (5 m.kg) (no lockwasher).
44 Adjustment of valves : clearance = 0.008” (0.20 mm) inlet and 0.010” (0.25 mm) exhaust.
Adjust the valves of a cylinder with the piston at T.D.C. (end of compression stroke), the valves on the opposite cylinder being on the point of balance
: 1st cylinder with 4th cylinder valves balanced, 3rd cylinder zvith the 2nd cylinder valves balanced, 4th cylinder with 1st cylinder
valves balanced, 2nd cylinder with 3rd cylinder valves balanced.
Remove the clutch and flywheel. Disengage the bearings from flywheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Remove cylinder head cover. Remove the pressed steel cups (1) and the rubber seals (2) from spark plug holes . . 12 mm box spanner
a) Undo fixing screws (3) of the inlet rocker assembly without removing them from the brackets (4).
Remove the assembly with the screws in place in order to keep the parts in their correct position.. . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
b) Remove the exhaust rocker assembly and brackets. Remove the rocker push-rods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Turn the engine over and rest it on the face for the cylinder head.
TOOLS
10 Remove the timing chain and pinion assembly (spanners 1667-T and 1731-T, see Pl. 15, fig. 1 and 3).
When undoing the nuts, wedge pinions with setting gauge 1680-T (see Pl. 15, fig. 2); if not available, insert wooden
wedge between one of the crank pins and the crankcase.
Disengage the keys, the steel washer (5), the bearing thrust ring (6), and the adjusting shims (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanners 1667-T and
1731-T
11 To remove the crankshaft, connecting rod and piston assembly (see Pl. 14): Setting gauge 1680-T
a) Remove the assembly screws (8) from the crankshaft oil seals (9) and (10).
b) Remove the fixing screws from the bearing caps. Remove the bearing caps (make sure that the direction of
assembly is clearly marked).
NOTE - If the crankshaft and the bearings are to be re-used, make a reference mark on the centre and rear half-
bearings, which are of the same size, so that they are not reversed on assembling.
c) Remove the crankshaft, connecting rod and piston assembly.
Remove the crankshaft bearing thrust ring (11) (see Pl. 1).
12 Remove the upper section of crankshaft oil seal (9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
a) Remove the gudgeon pin circlips from the groove in the piston.
b) Heat the pistons to a temperature of about 60’~ by immersion in an oil-bath or by heating in oven.
TOOLS
c) Remove the gudgeon pins. Do not mix them up since they are weighed and paired with the respective pistons.
NOTE - It is inadvisable to remove the small end bushes. The machining and tolerances are of such high
precision that this delicate work cannot be carried out with the normal tools.
NOTE - As the cylinder head is of aluminium, jhe sparking plug wells and valve seatings cannot be replaced
without special tools. Nevertheless, in certain cases, the valve guides can be replaced (see Op.
ID. 112-3, paragraphs 2 to 4).
TOOLS
ASSEMBLY
It is essential that the large diameter of the seat face should be equal to the greatest diameter of the valve
(see figs.land2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wheels :itgIT
1627-T
1633-T
d) Grinding in the valves (suction valve grinder 1615-T, see fig.4) driven by an electric, pneumatic or hand
operatedgrinder . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Valve grinding tool
1615-T
e) Clean the cylinder head carefully in order to remove all traces of Carborundum from the valve chambers
and gas passages.
f1 Calibrate the springs (spring calibrator 2420-T, see Pl.6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spring calibrator 2420-T
d Fit the valves (spring compressor 1614-T and support and base assembly 1616-T, see Pl. 5). Oil valve stems and
the face. Put the valves in position. Fit a sealing ring (30) on the inlet valve stems only (see Pl. 3, fig. 2).
For each valve fit (see fig. 3) :
One thrust washer (3) for the outer spring.
One shouldered thrust washer (32) for the inner spring.
Fit the inlet valve springs. Make sure that the split totters retaining the cap are properly seated.
Fit the exhaust valve springs; fit the spring thrust cap, the split cotter locating cup and the split cotter . . . . . . . . . . . . Spring compressor 1614-T
Support and base assembly
1616-T
NOTE - A sealing ring must not be fitted on the exhaust valves since when working the valve will rotate and destroy
the ring.
h) Remove the filter on the cylinder head cover. Wash the filter element in petrol.
Blow with a jet of compressed air and then dip into engine oil.
Replace filter.
d) Grease the entry side of the bore of the driving pinion and fit it on the shaft, in a press.
During this operation, the shaft should be supported on a cylindrical block. The pinion should not take any of
the strain . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . Block 12 mm diameter
x 10 mm long
When pinion (17) is on spindle, an end float of between 0.3 and 0.1 mm must be left.
If the pinion is pushed down too far, hold the pinion in the hand and with the aid of a copper rod and hammer
gently tap shaft until the pinion is in the correct position.
TOOLS
e) Fit the idler pinion (16), paper gasket and pump base (15) (with the filter support on the outlet pipe side). Tighten
the screws to 9.4 ft.lbs (1. 3 m. kg) (spring washers under heads). Make sure that the pinions do not bind, if
so, fit a second paper joint at the pump base. Lock the milled-head screw by tapping the metal of the pump
base into the screw groove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
f) Fit piston (26), spring (25) and valve spring retaining flange (24). Tighten screws (locking tabs under head). . . . .. 12 mm box spanner
d On the intake opening fit: one cork seal, the top cover, the upper filter plate, a filter (large diameter hole), the
distance piece, a second filter, the lower plate. Tighten the screws to 9.4 ft. lbs (1.3 m. kg). Tighten locknut . . . 12 mm box spanner
26 Grind the bearing face for the clutch disc on the flywheel (see Pl. 38) :
Each time the clutch disc bearing face “a” is ground, remove the same amount from the bearing face “b” on the
clutch housing. Effect these two operations without removing the flywheel from the lathe, so as to ensure that
both machined faces are perfectly parallel.
Grinding must not exceed 0. 3 to 0.5 mm. The distance between the bearing face of the crankshaft and the Ferodo
disc must not be less than 15.4 mm.
T- TOOLS
must be corrected with a file or better still on a milling machine. The difference between the two measure-
ments “a” and “b” must not exceed 0. 01 mm.
Re-measure the diameter “a”.
0. 025
The difference between this diameter “a” and the original dimension (58 . 01 t o mm) represents the
thickness “et’ of the shims to be inserted between the caps and the cylinder block (see fig. 2) :
0.025 _ a
“e” = 58. 01 t o
The shims must be machined with the greatest precision and their faces must be parallel to within 0. 01 mm.
Refit the caps without the bearings but insert the shims, tighten the screw to 58 ft. lbs (8 m. kg) and measure
0. 025
the distance “a”. It must be 58.01 t o mm. If not, remachine the shims.
We strongly advise the use of this method which, though apparently somewhat long, does allow the connecting
rods sold by our Spare Parts Department to be fitted without modification. We strictly forbid any taking up
of the clearance allowed for these assemblies. The clearance is measured with the greatest precision in the
factory and cannot be altered without risk of damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dial gauge 2440-T
Torsion spanner 247 1 -T
b) Crankshaft : 17 mm socket
If necessary, a better surface finish of the bearings can be obtained by lapping them lightly, provided that the
following maximum clearances are adhered to :
on the bearings : 0.06 mm. ..
on the connecting rods : 0.06 mm.
Using a micrometer, measure the diameter of the bearing faces; they should be:
0
on the crankpins : 54 _ 0.015 mm or 53.5 0 0.015 mm.
- 0.01 - 0.01
on the connecting rod bearing faces : 48.01 mm or 47.51
- 0.02 0.02 mm-
cl Connecting rods :
1. The connecting rod bearings can be replaced.
2. On engines produced until June 1957, all 4 connecting rods must be replaced together (thickness at the centre
of the connecting rod body : 19 mm).
3. On engines produced since June 1957, connecting rods are interchangeable. It is possible to replace only one
connecting rod (thickness at the centre of the connecting rod body : 22 mm).
2. The plane of assembly of the connecting rod cap and of the body is oblique. This must be adhered to when
fitting (see Pl. 2).
3. To allow for the taper of the piston bores and of the gudgeon pin, one direction of assembly must be
observed.
The greatest bore diameter is marked with a grease pencil on the boss and the smallest pin diameter
is marked in grease pencil on the end of the pin.
a) Place a gudgeon pin circlip on the side of boss not marked with the grease pencil.
b) Bring the pistons to a temperature of about 6OoC either in an oil bath or by heating in an oven, so that the
gudgeon pin (first coated with oil) can be inserted by hand (do not interchange the gudgeon pins; they are
weighed and paired with their respective pistons).
cl Fit the other circlip and make sure that the circlips are seated properly in the grooves.
30 Insert the bearing in the flywheel bore :
When the circlip is in position in the flywheel, insert the bearing in its housing (use a tube) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tube :
Internal dia. = 35 mm
31 To fit the connecting rods to the crankshaft : External dia. = 41.5 mm
Oil the bearing faces with an oil-can (SAE. 20 engine oil). Do not use a brush as this is liable to cause the
introduction of dirt or brush hairs.
Fit the half bearings in the rod and in the cap. Make sure that the lugs engage in the grooves. If the old
bearings are to be used, make sure that they are fitted in accordance with the reference marks made when
dismantling .
Fit the rods on the crankshaft (see Pl. 2 for positioning). Do not reverse the position of the cap on the rod.
Tighten the screws to 36 ft.lbs (5 m. kg) (socket 1624-T, see Pl. 16, fig. 6). This torque is essential . . . . . . . . Torsion spanner 247 1 -T
:., Socket 1624-T
NOTE - The bearings are slightly narrower than the cap and the big end of the connecting rod. The cap is likewiset.
.s
narrower than the big end.
TOOLS
b) Place the cylinder head gasket in position, after smearing it with boiled linseed oil, the crimping towards
the barrels. The latest types of gaskets (varnished) are fitted dry, the varnished face towards the
cylinder head. Fit cylinder head making sure that no foreign matter is trapped between the cylinder
head and gasket while this work is being carried out.
4 Fit the rocker pushrods in position (the exhaust pushrods are the longest).
TOOLS
Fit these assemblies as they are made ready. The lubricating holes must be directed downwards. Put the
caps (52)onthe studs. Tighten the nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
d Insert short cylinder head fixing screws. Screw up without tightening.
h) Tighten the screws in the order indicated (see Pl. 7), tightening on first occasion to 21.75 ft. lbs (3 m. kg) and
to 43.5 ft. lbs (6 m. kg) on the second occasion.
The tightening torques are very important, do not exceed the torque of 43.5 ft. lbs (6 m. kg) (torsion spanner
2471-T, see Pl. 7, fig. 2).
Keeptothe order given . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Torsion spanner 2471-T
14 mm socket
NOTE - After the car has covered a distance of 500 km and then at 2000 km, tighten the cylinder head. Slacken
the screws, then proceed as indicated in paragraph (h). Th e radiator must be drained in order to carry out
this operation. ,A.:
i) Turn over engine (stand MR-3053-170, see Pl. 18, fig. 1).
Check the barrel bores for deformations (dial gauge 2440-T for checking bores): deformation or ovality must
not exceed 0.03 mm, except in the part 20 mm from the bottom where 0.05 mm is admissible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dial gauge 2440-T
Stand MR-3053-170
35 To fit the crankshaft and the pistons in the cylinder block (see Pl. 13 and 14) :
From 0.10 mm shim steel cut out a piece 200 mm long and 10 mm wide.
Fit the top half bearing (9) on the cylinder block and the lower half bearing (10) on the bearing cap.
In$ert the fixing screws (40) without tightening them (no washers under the heads).
Fit the main bearings making sure that the bores of the cylindgr block are clean; oil with oil-can.
Oil the pistons. The gaps in the 1st and 3rd rings must be 180 diametrically opposite the gaps of the 2nd and
4th rings. Fit the ring clip on the pistons (ring clip 1656-T, see Pl. 13, fig. lj.
Mount the bearing thrust ring (6) ( see PI. 1) on the crankshaft with the chamfer towards the ground face of
the crankshaft and the washer retaining slot towards the bearing cap.
Fit the crankshaft, guiding the pistons to avoid pinching and breaking the rings. Also ease the bearing thrust
ring into position. Remove the piston ring clip.
e) Insert the shim steel strip (prepared according to paragraph “a”) around the oil thrower on the crankshaft as
shown in PI. 14, fig. 1. Mount the crankshaft in its bearings.
f) Fit the bearing cap. Tighten the two assembly screws (8) of the half-shells. Tighten ttie bearing caps screws
to 72 ft.lbs (10 m.kg) (torsion spanner 2471-T, see Pl. 7, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
Torsion spanner 2471 -T
NOTE - Do not turn the crankshaft when centring the half-shells. 17 mm socket
g) Tighten the half-shell fixing screws (40) alternately, up to 9.5 ft. lbs (1. 3 m. kg).
h) Remove the half-shell assembly screws (8). Remove the bearing cap. Lift the crankshaft in order to remove
the shim steel strip.
TOOLS
TOOLS
39 Fit the pressure regulator bracket. Tighten the fixing screws (plain and spring washers under heads). Only use
the latest type bracket reinforced with two steel plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
41 Fit the flywheel, tighten the screws to 36 ft. lbs (5 m. kg) (torsion spanner 2471-T, see Pl. 7, fig. 2). NO lock-
washers under the screw heads ‘.................................................................... Torsion spanner 2471-T
17 mm socket
42 To couple the clutch to the flywheel :
a) Make sure that the clutch disc bearing faces on the flywheel and the clutch are clean.
b) Couple the clutch to the flywheel, using a mandrel (mandrel 1712-T, see Pl. 40, fig. 4) or a primary shaft to
centre the disc. When tightening, make sure that the mandrel slides freely, thus indicating that the plate has
been properly centred.
2 0.250
Tighten screws to 14 t o ft.lbs (2 t o m. kg) (spring washers under heads). Withdraw mandrel . . . . . . . . . . Mandrel 1712-T
P 12 mm box spanner
43 Turn engine over. Support it on a stand (stand MR-3053-160, see Pl. 18, fig. 2).
44 Adjust valve
- ._~~__ clearances. The clearance must be .008 ins. (0.20 mm) for inlet valves and . 010 ins. (0. 25mm) for
exhaust valves. Adjust the valves of a cylinder with the piston at T. D. C. - end of compression stroke.
The valves of an opposite cylinder are then at point of balance, i. e. the inlet valve at the commencement of
admission and the exhaust valve at the end of exhaust).
Adjust valves of :
TOOLS
45 Oil the valve springs and the rocker sockets. Put the metal caps (1) and the seals (2) in position in the sparking
plug tubes.
Fit the cylinder head cover, sticking the gasket to the cover with “Hermetic”.
46 Fit the engine mounting side arms (spring washer under screw head) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-17 mm box spanners
47 Fit the cylinder head lubricating tube, using a double copper gasket when securing to the cylinder head and
2 copper gaskets when securing it to the crankcase.
Tighten the screw on the cylinder head to a tightening torque of I I ft. lbs. (1.5 WI. kg) and the screw on the crankcase to I8 to 23.3 ft. Ibs. (2.5
to 3.2 mkg). Do not exceed this tightening torsion.
NOTE - Never fit fibre gaskets where the lubricating tube is joined to the crankcase.
PARTICULAR POINTS
Replacement of the sump.
Remove the engine-gearbox assembly and leave suspended from a pulley block for this operation (see Op. ID 100-I).
When $tting, cut the old gasket at the level of the bearing cap, using a sharp blade. Smear the joint face with very liquid hermetic. Do not fit u
paper gasket .
Fitting:
Do not turn the crankshaft during this operation (important).
Insert a shim steel strip (L = 200, I =-- 10, thickness = 0. I mm) around the oil thrower on the crankshaft.
Fit the oil seals and the rear bearing cap (tighten the screws to 72 ft. lbs. (10 m.k.g). Tighten the assembly screws of the oil seals.
Tighten the oil seal fixing screws and loosen the assembly screws. Remove the bearing cap and disengage the steel shim.
Smear the assembly faces of the oil seals with “Hermetic” and refit (tighten the bearings to 72 ft. lbs. (10 m.k.g.)
Adjust the crankshaft endjoat which should be 0.03 to 0.09 mm.
TOOLS
To remove.
Leave the engine-gearbox assembly suspended from the pulley block. Drain the oil from the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
Remove the fixing nuts and screws from the sump, disengage sump. Avoid damaging the gaskets between sump
and cylinder block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm socket with
i extension
Remove the cork gaskets from the front and rear bearing caps. Carefully clean the grooves in the bearing caps.
To refit.
Place the cork gaskets on the bearing caps :
at front, use one cork gasket, the ends of which must be smeared with “Hermetic”;
at the rear, use a cork gasket, the ends of which must be smeared with “Hermetic” and the front sealing plate
of the groove in the bearing cap.
Cut each gasket at the level of the bearing caps, using a sharp blade.
Clean carefully the joint faces of the crankcase and sump.
Smear the joint face on the crankcase, with very liquid “Hermetic”. If necessary, dilute the “Hermetic” with
methylated spirit. The longest screws are fitted on the front and rear bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tee spanner
12 mm socket
TOOLS
8 Lower the engine assembly on to the car (see Op.ID 100-1, paragraphs 28 to 57).
Fill up the engine with oil, 7 pints (4 litres) S.A.E. 20 oil.
/
To remove
9 Remove the engine gearbox assembly (see Op. ID 100-1, paragraphs 1 to 26).
10 Remove the fan in order to avoid damaging it when handling the parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
11 Remove the air filter and pipe assembly. Disconnect the flexible petrol inlet pipe and the vacuum pipe from the
carburettor. Remove the carburettor (spanner 1645-T, see Pl. 16, fig.3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
Spanner 1645 -T
12 Remove the flexible pipe and water pipe assembly, left-hand side.
13 Disconnect the leads from the sparking plugs. Remove the rubber and bakelite caps from the sparking plug tubes.
Remove the sparking plugs (spanner 1603-T, see P1.16, fig.4).
Remove the cylinder head cover, take off sealing cups and rubber joints from sparking plug tubes.. . . . , . . . . . . , . . . . . . . Spanner 1603-T
12 mm box spanner
14 Disconnect the gearbox from the engine (spanner 1677-T, see P1.54, fig.4 and spanner 2431-T, see ~1.61, fig. 1) . . . . . Spanner 1671-T
Spanner 2431-T
IMPORTANT NOTICE - Do not roll the gearbox on the brake discs, use stand 2497-T (see Pl. 19) . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . Stand 2497-T
17 Turn the engine over and place it on a stand (stand MR.3053-170, see P1.18, fig. 1)
Remove the timing cover and the sump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stand MR. 3053-170
12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
IMPORTANT - It is essential to place the crankshaft in this position before removing the timing chain and pinion
assembly. Since the camshaft is not under control, if one of the valves is lifted and the crankshaft rotated, the
corresponding piston cannot pass the T.D.C. without fouling the valve.
4 Remove the timing’chain and pinion assembly without displacing them. Place chain and pinions on the bench held
in position by the setting gauge 1680-T (see P1.15, fig.2).
Remove the keys, and thrust washer (5), the adjusting shims (7) and the bearing thrust ring (6) (see Pl. 1) . . . . . . . Setting gauge 1680-T
To Fit
%
21 From the shim steel 0.18‘ mm thick cut out a strip 200 mm long x 10 mm wide.
I
22 To fit the oil seals (see Pl. 14):
a) Fit the upper shell (9) on the cylinder block and the lower shell (10) on the bearing cap. Insert the fixing screws
(40) without tightening them.
b) Make sure that the upper bearings (in the crankcase) are clean. Oil the parts with an oilcan.
Place the shim steel strip (prepared in paragraph 21) round the crankshaft oil-thrower (see Pl. 14, fig. 1) and
mount the crankshaft in its bearings.
With the lower bearing in position in the front bearing cap, fit the bearing cap.
Guide the cheek (11) (see Pl. 1) during this operation.
Tighten the assembly screws (8) of the cap sections. Tighten the bearing cap fixing screws to 72 ft.lbs
(10 m.kg) (torsion spanner 2471-T, see P1.7, fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
Torsion spanner 2471-T
17 mm socket
TOOLS
4 Tighten the fixing screws (40) of the half segments alternately to 9.5 ft.lbs (1.3 m. kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner
d) Remove the assembly screws (8) of the half segments. Remove the bearing cap, raise the crankshaft and remove
the shim steelstrip..................................................................................... 8 mm box spanner
e> Smear the mating surfaces of the half segments with “Festinol”.
Offer up the bearing caps fitted with their bearings (according to reference marks made when dismantling).
Place the sump gaskets in position. Insert the cork ends of the gaskets under the front and rear bearing caps
level with the face of the joint with the half,shells and timing cover; smear these areas with “Hermetic”.
Tighten the bearing screws to 72 ft.lbs (10 m.kg) (t orsion spanner 2471-T, see P1.7, fig.2).
Insert and tighten the half shell assembly screws. Do not rotate the crankshaft (see note paragraph 18) . . . , . . . . . Torsion spanner 2471-T
T TOOLS
b) Cut the gaskets of the sump at the level of the bearing caps, using a sharp blade.
cl Smear the joint face of the crankcase with very liquid “hermetic”. If necessary, dilute the “hermetic” with
methylated spirit. Do not fit a paper gasket.
d) Fit the sump and tighten the fixing screws. The longest screws are fitted on the front and rear bearings.. . . . . . . Tee spanner
12 mm socket
26 Fit the timing cover, inserting a paper joint. Tighten the fixing screws to 11 ft. lbs (1.5 m. kg) (brass washers-under
the heads of the 3 screws projecting inside the timing cover) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
27 Fit the flywheel. Tighten the fixing screws to 36 ft. lbs (5 m. kg) ( no locking tabs) (torsion spanner 2471-T, see Pl. 7,
fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . Torsion spanner 247 1 - T
17 mm socket
28 To couple the clutch to the flywheel :
a) Make sure that the clutch disc bearing faces on the flywheel and on the clutch are clean.
b) Couple the clutch to the flywheel using a mandrel 1712-T (see Pl. 40, fig. 4) or a primary shaft to centre the
clutch plate.
When tightening, make sure that the mandrel slides freely, thus indicating that the plate has been properly
centred. Tighten the fixing screws to 14 ft. lbs (2 m. kg) ( s p rm’ g washers under screw heads). Remove the
mandrel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . Mandrel 1712-T .
12 mm box spanner
29 Turn the engine over and place it on stand 2497-T (see Pl. 19).
Insert sealing cups and the rubber joints on the sparking plugs tubes.
Fit cylinder head cover, s&king the gasket to the cover with “Hermetic”.
Tighten the fixing nuts (leather and plain washers).
Fit the sparking plugs (spanner 1603-T, see Pl. 16, fig. 4). Fit the bakelite and rubber caps on the sparking
plug tubes. Connect the leads to the sparking plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Spanner 1603-T
30 Smear the paper gasket with liquid hermetic and place it on the face of the crankcase which receives the clutch
housing, in the region around the oil thrower.
Connect the gearbox to the engine (spanner 1677-T, see Pl. 54, fig. 4 and spanner 2431-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 1). Spanner 1677-T
/ Spanner 2431-T
31 Fit the carburettor, inserting a fibre gasket. Tighten the fixing nuts (spring washers) (spanner 1645-T, see Pl. 16,
fig. 3). Connect the flexible petrol inlet pipe and the vacuum pipe to the carburettor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1645-T
8 mm box spanner
Fit the fan and tighten the screws to 7.5 ft. lbs. (I m. kR.) . Do not exceed this tightening. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
33 Fit the engine-gearbox assembly on the car (see Op. ID 100-1, paragraphs 28 to 57).
NOTE - The assembly of the hoses andwater pipe will be fitted after the radiator is in position.
PARTICULAR POINTS
Valve clearance = 0.008” (0.20 mm> for the inlet valves and 0.010” (0.25 mm) for the exhaust valves.
Adjust the valves of one cylinder with the piston at T.D.C., end of compression, the valve of the corresponding cylinder is then at the point of balance.
(1st cylinder, the valves of the 4th cylinder being at the point of balance, 3rd cylinder, the valves of the 2nd cylinder being at the point of
balance, 4th cylinder, the valves of the 1st cylinder being at the point of balance, 2nd cylinder, the valves of the 3rd cylinder being at
the point of balance.)
-
TOOLS
ADJUSTING.
1 Remove the air filter and pipe assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*.*.......*....................... 12-17 mm box spanners
a) Disconnect the leads from the sparking plugs. Remove the rubber (41) and bakelite (42) caps from the sparking
plug tubes.
b) Remove the sparking plugs (spanner 1603-T, see Pl. 16, fig. 4) so as to avoid breaking the electrodes when
moving the cylinder head cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..~..................... Spanner 1603-T
c) Rkmove the cylinder head cover; do not mislay the sealing joints (2) for the sparking plug tubes . . .‘. . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Adjust the valves of one cylinder with the piston at T.D. C. (end of compression stroke). The valve of the
corresponding cylinder is then at point of balance, that is, the inlet valve is at start of admission and the
exhaust valve at the end of exhaust (turn the engine over by means of the starting handle).
Fit the cylinder head cover (see Pl. 1) using “Hermetic” compound to stick the gasket on the cover only, Make ’
sure that the sealing joints (2) are properly located in the sparking plug tube cups (1).
Tighten the cylinder head fixing nuts (leather and plain washers) I-.-
..-...................................... 12 mm box spanner
Fit the air filter and pipe assembly. Tighten the fixing nuts (spring washers). Tighten the hose clip on the pipe to
the carburettor . . . . . . . . . . .._....................................................................... 12-17 mm box spanners
PARTICULAR POINTS
Removal
Disengage the push rods by lifting the inlet rockershaft sl&ht[y. Remove the cylinder head jilted with the inlet rockershaft.
Fit the cylinder head gasket, ,with the crimping towards the cylinder barrels. Old type gaskets must be smeared with boiled linseed oil, Neza gaskets
(varnished) arefitted dry.
As s embly
18 Fit the cylinder head, fitted with the inlet rockershaft (make sure that the two locating dowels are on the cylinder block.
Fit the push rods (slightly raise the rockershaft). Fit the exhaust rockershafts.
Tighten the cylinder head fixing screws: 1st tightening 21.75 ft. lbs. (3 mkg), 2nd tightening 43.5 ft. Ibs. (6 m.kg) (do not exceed the tightening
torsion and observe the order of tightening indicated on P1.7).
Adjust the valve clearances to: inlet 0.008” (0.20 mm), exhaust 0.010” (0.25 mm) (see Op.ID 122-O).
TOOLS
Remove the air filter and pipe assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..,......,....... 12-17 mm box spanners
Disconnect the choke control and the accelerator control from the carburettor.
Disconnect the fuel inlet pipe and the vacuum pipe from the carburettor.
Remove the carburettor (spanner 1645-T, see Pl. 16, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*....... 8 mm box spanner
Spanner 1645 -T
Disconnect the intake and delivery hoses from the water pump.
Remove the dynamo tie-rod and release the belt ............................................................ 12-14 mm spanners
and box spanners
9 Disconnect the retaining bracket for the front brake coq?ection pipe from the water pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
10 Disconnect the lubrication tube from the cylinder head ‘: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
11 Disconnect the feed hose for the heating and demister radiator from the pipe on the cylinder head.
I TOOLS
12 Remove the rubber (41) and bakelite (42) ca p s f rom the sparking plug tubes. Remove the 4th sparking plug (spanner
1603-T, see Pl. 16, fig. 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , Spanner 1603-T
14 Remove the sealing cups (1) and the rubber joints (2) from the sparking plug tubes.
15 Remove the half clips for securing the down exhaust pipe to the manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... 12 mm box spanner
Place the cylinder head gasket in position, with the crimping towards the cylinder barrels. The old type
joints should be fitted by first smearing with boiled linseed oil. New gaskets (varnished) should be fitted dry.
Make sure that the two locating dowels are on the cylinder block.
b) Place the cylinder head in position. Be careful of the lubrication pipes and the petrol outlet pipe. Slightly raise
the rockershafts and fit the push-rods (the longest rods are for the exhaust).
Fit the top clamps (52) and tighten the nuts on the exhaust rockershaft fixing studs.
C 1 Insert the cylinder head fixing screws (3 and 43) and tighten (torsion spanner 2471-T, see Pl. 7, fig. 2) :
1st tightening : 21.75 ft. lbs (3 m. kg).
2nd tightening : 43.5 ft. lbs (6 m. kg).
The tightening torques are extremely important. - In no circumstances must they exceed 43.5 ft. lbs (6 m. kg).
Observe the order of tightening (see Pl. 7, fig. 1).
During the tightening process, make sure that the rocker push-rods are properly engaged in the sockets of the
adjusting screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Torsion spanner 2471-T
14 mm socket
NOTE:The cylinder head nuts must be retightened after the car has covered*500 and 2,000 km. Procedure must be as follows :-
2. Slacken fully each nut. Retighten to a torsion of 44 ft. lbs (6 m. kg) (torque 11oading spanner 2471-T, see Pl. 7).
TOOLS
19 Connect the lubrication tube to the cylinder head. Insert a double joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .’ 12 mm box spanner
20 Connect the feed hose for the heater unit radiator to the steel pipe on the cylinder head.
21 Couple the retaining bracket of the front brake connection pipe to the water pump . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
22 Put the dynamo and water pump belt in position. Fit the dynamo tie-rod. Tension the belt and tighten the fixing nuts
of the tie-rod (plain and spring washers).
23 Fit the fan. Tighten the screws to a torsion of 7. 5 ft. lbs (1 m. kg). (D o not exceed this tightening torsion) . .. . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
24 Fit the radiator tie-bar (plain and spring washers). Secure the flexible air pipe on the radiator tie-bar. Fit a
Ligarex collar (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
25 Connect the intake and delivery hoses to the water pump. Tighten the clips, insert an elastic ring under the clip on
the flexible delivery pipe.
28 Fit the sealing cups (1) and the rubber joints (2) on the sparking plug tubes.
Fit the cylinder head cover. If the gasket needs renewing, use “Hermetic” to stick it to the cylinder head cover
only.
Tighten the fixing screws (leather and plain washers) . . . . ..““.‘...~..“.......f........................ 12 mm box spanner
29 Fit the 4th sparking plug (spanner 1603-T, see Pl. 16, fig. 4). Fit the bakelite (42) and rubber (41) caps on the
sparking plug tubes.
30 Fit the air filter and tube assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
PARTICULAR POINTS
Dismantling.
1 One cannot replace the sparking plug tubes or the valve seatings without the use of special tools. Do not remove the studs.
2 One can replace the valve guides (see paragraph 2).
If a thread is damaged (except spark plug holes) it is possible to replace it by a “Heli-Coil” thread (see note MR 4279).
As s embly
7 Characteristics of the valve springs:
Outer springs: L = 37 mm under load of 24.200 & 1.350’ kg and L = 28.5 mm under load of 52 f 2.800 kg.
Inner springs: L = 24.5 mm under load of 5.250 $ 0.300 kg and L - 16 mm under load qf II t- O-600 kg.
8 Fitting the valves (do notjt a sealing ring on the exhaust valves).
TOOLS
4 Remove the short screws (43) fixing the cylinder head, the inlet rocker shaft and the rocker shaft supports.
c) Remove water pump and water pump cover .... ...... .... .... .... ... .... .... ..... ... .... ... ... .... ...... 12-14-17 mm box
spanners
4 Remove the exhaust manifold and the fixing bracket of the manifold screen.
Remove the inlet manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*......................................*... 12 mm box spanner
e) Remove the valves (spring compressor 1614-T and support and base assembly 1616-T, see Pl. 5) . . . . . . . ...*. Spring compressor 1614-T
Support and base assembly
1616-T
f) Remove the inlet pipe cover plates, the rear plate assembly and the water outlet pipe . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
NOTE - Since the cylinder head is made of aluminium, the sparking plug tubes and the valve seatings cannot be
replaced without special tools. Do not remove the studs.
TOOLS
Check the bore with a “Go-Not-Go” plug gauge, or failing this, with a valve ste,m.
Too much clearance leads to excessive consumption of oil.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reamer 1642-T
Plug gauge
TOOLS
\
Exhaust valve seat:
For the valve seat face . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90°biconical wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1627-T
For top clearance........................................15O0biconicalwheel..................... 1627-T
For bottom clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60°biconical wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1633-T
It is essential that the large diameter of the seat face should be equal to the greatest diameter of the valve (see
figs. land2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Wheels 1662-T
1630-T
1627-T
? 1633-T
Grind in the valves (suction valve grinder 1615-T, see P1.4, fig.4)
This attachment can be driven by an electrically, pneumatically or manually grinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Valve grinder 1615-T
Clean the cylinder head with great care, in order to remove all traces of Carborundum from the valve chambers or gas
passages.
ASSEMBLY
To calibrate the valve springs (spring calibrator 2420-T, see Pl. 6).
4 Outer springs:
Length = 37 mm, under load of 53 lbs f 3 lbs (24.2 f 1.350 kg.)
Length = 28.5 mm, under load of 115 lbs f 6 lbs (52 f 2.800 kg.)
b) Inner springs
Length = 24.5 mm, under load of 11.5 lbs f .75 lbs (5.250 f 0.300 kg.)
Length = 16 mm, under load of 24 lbs f 1.25 lbs (11 f 0.600 kg.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spring calibrator 2420-T
a) Fit the valves (spring compressor 1614-T and support and base assembly 1616-T, see P1.5):
Oil the faces and stems of the valves. Place the valves in position. Fit a sealing ring (30) on the inlet valve
stems only (see P1.3, fig.2).
For each valve fit one thrust washer (31) for the outer spring and one shouldered thrust washer (32) for the
inner spring.
Fit the exhaust valve springs. Fit the spring thrust cups, the retaining ring housing cup and the retaining
rings(see fig.4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spring compressor
1614-T
Support and base assembly
1616-T
NOTE - It is important that no sealing rings should be fitted on the exhaust valves.
T- TOOLS
First oil the inlet rocker shaft (44) and then with the lubrication holes directed towards the bottom (on valve
side) place on it, beginning at the front:
4 Fit the brackets and the inlet rocker shaft assemblies on the cylinder head.
d) Fit the water pump cover inserting a gasket smeared with “Hermetic”. Fit the water $ump and insert gasket
smeared with “Hermetic”. Tighten the fixing nuts and bolts.
Fit the inlet pipe cover plates, the inlet manifold, the rear plate and water outlet assembly, inserting
gaskets smeared with “Hermetic”. Tighten the fixing screws (plain washers under screw heads) . . . . . . . . . . 12-14-17 mm box spanners
e) Fit the exhaust manifold inserting copper asbestos gaskets ; fit the fixing brackets of the exhaust manifold screen
(the upper bracket which is the longest goes at the front). Tighten the fixing nuts (spring washers) . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner
4
x.
I PARTICULAR POINTS
Replacement of an inlet rockershaft assembly.
Removal
7 Remove the bracket of the last exhaust rockershaft assembly to permit release of the last fixing screw of the inlet rockershaft and cylinder head. Re-
move the 4th exhaust rockershaft assembly, tn e first five screws fixing the inlet rockershaft and their caps, the washer and springof
the first inlet rocker, in order to disengage the inlet rockershaft with its rear bracket).
Assembly
8 Place the shaft in position with the rear bracket (with the lubrication holes directed towards the bottom and tozzards the valves).
10 Tighten the screws$xing the cylinder head: 1st tightening - 21.75 ft. lbs (3 m.kg), 2nd tightening - 43.5 ft.lbs (6 mkg) (do not exceed the tightening
torsion and observe the order of tightening indicated on P1.7).
Adjust the valve rocker clearances: Inlet - 0.008” (0.20 mm), Exhaust - 0.010” (0.25 mm) (see Op.ID 112-O).
21 Place the shaft in position with the lubrication holes directed towards the bottom.
Removal
27 Raise the rocker assembly and remove the rocker pushrod of the valve in question.
28 With the piston of the valve in question at T.D.C., release the rocker at the side, place the collar MR.4244 in position and compress the valve springs
(see Pl.5).
Assembly
32-33 Unscrew the cylinder headfixing screws (right side). Tighten the screws (both sides): 1st tightening - 21.75 ft.lbs (3 m.kg), 2nd tightening - 43.5 ft.lbs
(6 m.kg) (do not exceed the tightening torsion and observe the order of tightening indicated on IY.7)
This operation is only an emergency repair. If the engine hasbeen running for some time with a broken spring, the valve will have to be refaced.
This operation should be carried out after every 3,700 miles (6,000 kms). Wash the jilter element in petrol, immerse in engine oil and refit.
TOOLS
Drain the radiator and crankcase but retain the water which contains antifreeze.
Remove the air filter and tube assembly . . . . .._................................................................ 12-17 mm box spanners
Disconnect the leads from the sparking plugs. Remove the rubber (4l)land bakelite (42) caps from the sparking plug
tubes. Remove the 4th sparking plug (spanner 1603-T, see Pl. 16, fig.4) as a precautionary measure . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1603-T
Remove the cylinder head cover, the sealing gasket (2) and the cup (1) of the 4th sparking plug tube.
Undo the fixing screws (3) of the inlet valve rocker shaft assembly and the fixing screws (43) of the cylinder head,
right side.
Remove the 4th exhaust rocker shaft, the first five screws fixing the inlet rocker shaft and their caps (33), the washer
and the spring of the first inlet rocker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 box spanners
5 Withdraw the inlet rocker shaft assembly and the rear bracket of the inlet and exhaust rocker shaft assemblies.
TOOLS
8 Make sure that the cylinder head is properly located on the locating dowels and that the intermediate supports (46)
are in position on the cylinder head.
Place the rocker shaft and bracket assembly in position. Fit the shaft in position on the other brackets. Fit spring
(45) and washer (37) of the first rocker. Fit the first five fixing screws (3) together with the caps (33).
Screw up the shaft fixing screws and the cylinder head fixing screws, right hand side.
During this operation made sure that the washers (37) are properly fitted. Tighten the cylinder head fixing screws
(torsion spanner 2471-T, see P1.7, fig.2):
1st tightening: 21.75 ft.lbs (3 m.kg). 2nd tightening: 43.5 ft.lbs (6 m.kg).
These torques are of the greatest importance. 0bse;ve the correct tightening order (see Pl. 7, fig. 1).
When tightening make sure that the rocker arm rods are seated in the sockets in the adjusting screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . Torsion spanner 2471 -T
14 mm socket
NOTE: It is necessary to retighten the cylinder head screws after the car has run 300 miles (500 km) to I200 miles(2000 km). (See Op. ID IIZ-I,
para 18 of Note).
9 Fit the fourth rocker shaft. Tighten the fixing screws inserting the caps .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
10 Adjust the valve rocker clearances to 0.008” (0.20 mm) for the inlet valve rockers and to 0.10” (0.25 mm) for the
exhaust valve rockers (see Op. ID 112-O)
11 Place the cups (1) and the gaskets (2) in position on the sparking plug tubes.
Fit the cylinder head cover, securing the gasket to the latter only with sealing compound. Tighten the fixing nuts
(leather andplainwashers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
12 Fit the fourth sparking plug (spanner 1603-T, see Pl. 16, fig.4). Fit the bakelite (4%) and rubber (41) caps on the
sparking plug tubes. Connecttheleads to the sparking plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1603-T
13 Fit the air filter and pipe assembly. Tighten the fixing nuts (spring washers). Tighten the collar securing the pipe
assemblytothe carburettor . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 box spanners
16 Disconnect the leads from the sparking plugs. Remove the rubber (41) and bakelite (42) caps from the sparking
plug tubes . Remove the fourth sparking plug as a precautionary measure (spanner 1603-T, see Pl. 16, fig.4) . . . . Spanner 1603-T
17 Remove the cylinder head cover, the sealing gaskets (2) and the cups (1) from the sparking plug tubes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
18 Remove the rocker assembly fixing nuts. Remove the assembly and the caps (52) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
NOTE - To replace a bracket it is necessary to remove the inlet rocker shaft (see this operation, paragraph 5).
1st and 3rd cylinders: place on the shaft, starting from the front, a spring (29), the rocker (38) and a washer (37).
2nd and 4th cylinders: place on the shaft, starting from the front, a washer (37), the rocker (36), and a spring (29).
21 Place the shaft in position on its bracket with the lubrication holes towards the bottom. Fit the caps (52) on the fixing
studs. Tighten the nuts; when tightening make sure that the spherical end of the adjusting screw engages
properlyinthe socketonthe push rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
22 Adjust the clearance of the valve rockers to 0.008” (OS20 mm) for the inlet valves and 0.010” (0.25 mm) for the exhaust
valves (see Op.ID 112-O).
23 Fit the cups (1) and the sealing gaskets (2) on the sparking plug tubes. Fit the cylinder head cover, the gasket being
secured with “Hermetic” to the cylinder head only. Tighten the fixing nuts (leather and plain washers) . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
24 Fit the fourth sparking plug (spanner 1603-T, see Pl. 16, fig.4). Fit the bakelite (42) and rubber (41) caps on the
sparking plug tubes. Connectthe sparking plug leads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..“......................... Spanner 1603-T
25 Fit the air filter and tube assembly. Tighten the fixing nuts (spring washers).
Tighten the clip securing pipe to carburettor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanner
TOOLS
26 Remove the cylinder head cover (see paragraph 15 to 17, this operation).
27 Unscrew the inlet rocker assembly fixing screws. Lift the rocker assembly and remove the rocker push-rod of the
valve in question. Put the rocker assembly back in position and retighten the fixing screws. When tightening,
make sure that the spherical ends of the adjpsting screws engage in the sockets .on the push-rods . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
28 Release the rocker at the side, place the collar MR-4244 in position (see Pl. 17, fig. 4).
With the piston of the valve in question at T. D. C. compress the valve springs (spring compressor 1614-T, see P1.5). Collar MR-4244
Spring compressor 1614-T
29 Remove the split totters, the upper spring housing cup, the springs and the sealing rings (30) (see Pl. 3, figs. 2 and 3).
30 Make sure that the spring thrust washers (31) and (32) are in position. Place the sealing ring (30), the springs and
the upper spring housing cups in position.
31 Place the split totters in position (collar MR-4244-T, spring compressor 1614-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 4). . . . . . . . . . . . . Collar MR-4244
Spring compressor 1614-T
32 Remove the cylinder head fixing screws (43) right-hand side, and the inlet rocker assembly and cylinder head fixing
screws (3).
Raise the inlet rocker assembly and replace the rocker push-rod which was removed in accordance with paragraph 29.
33 Insert the cylinder head fixing screws and tighten (torsion spanner 2471-T, see Pl. 7, fig. 2).
1st tightening to 21. 75 ft.lbs (3 m. kg) - 2nd tightening to 43.5 ft.lbs (6 m. kg).
Adhere to the correct order of tightening (see Pl. 7, fig. 1). During the tightening operation, make sure that the
sockets on the rocker arm push-rods are properly engaged on the spherical ends of the rocker arm adjusting
screws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Torsion spanner 2471-T
14 mm socket
NOTE: It is necessary to retighten the cylinder head screws after the car has run 300 miles (500 km) to I200 miles (2000 km). (See Op. ID 112-1,
para 18 of Note).
34 Check the valve rocker clearance (0.008” (0.20 mm) for the inlet valve and 0.010” (0. 25 mm) for the exhaust valve).
Make any necessary adjustments (see Op. ID 112-O).
TOOLS
35 Fit the cups (1) and the rubber gaskets (2) on the sparking plug tubes (see Pl. 1).
Fit the cylinder head cover, securing the gasket with “Hermetic” to the cylinder head cover only. Tighten the nuts
(leather and plain washers).
Fit the 4th sparking plug (spanner 1603-T, see Pl. 16, fig. 4), the bakelite (42) and rubber (41) caps (see Pl. 1)
of the sparking plug tubes.
36 Fit the air filter and tube assembly. Tighten the fixing nuts (spring washers). Tighten the clip securing the piping
onthe carburettor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
NOTE - This operation is only an emergency repair. If the engine has been running for some time with a broken
valve spring, the valve will have to refaced (see Op. ID 112-3).
38 Remove the cylinder head cover (see paragraphs 15 to 17, this operation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
Spanner 1603-T
39 Remove the rubber gaskets (2) and the cups (1) from the sparking plug tubes.
Remove the rocker assembly. Strip the shaft: remove the washer (37), the rocker (36) or (38), and the spring (29). 12 mm box spanner
40 Fit the shaft (28) as a temporary measure. Place the locking caps (52) in position and tight(en the nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
42 Make sure that the thrust washers (31) and (32) for the springs are in position. Fit the new springs and the upper
spring housing cup.
Compress the assembly (collar MR-4244 and spring compressor 1614-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 4) and fit the split cotter
housing cup and the split totters . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . Collar MR-4244
Spring compressor 1614-T
TOOLS
NOTE - No sealing ring should be fitted on the exhaust valve - when the motor is running the valve will rotate and
destroy the ring.
43 Remove the shaft (28) from the cylinder head and assemble the rocker assembly: fit the washer (37), the rocker
(36) or (38) and the spring (29). Fit the rocker assembly on the cylinder head, fix the locking caps (52) and
tighten the rockershaft fixing nuts. Make sure that the socket on the rocker rod is engaged on the spherical
end ofthe adjusting screw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 12 mm box spanner
t
44 Adjust the valve rocker clearance to 0.010” (0.25 mm) (see Op. ID 112-O).
45 Fit the cylinder head cover (see paragraphs 23 to 26, this operation).
NOTE - The filter element should be cleaned after every 3, 750 miles (6, 000 kms) (when the car is used on
normal roads).
46 Undo the knurled nut (49). Remove the cover (50) and withdraw the filter element (51).
47 Clean the parts. Wash the filter element (51) in petrol and then immerse in engine oil and allow it to drain.
Brush the filter element and blow a stream of compressed air on it.
48 Replace the filter element (51) on the cylinder head. Refit the cover (50) and tighten the nut (49).
PARTICULAR POINTS
4 Align the reference marks (punch marks) a straight edge passing through the centre line of the two pinions must pass through the reference mark (setting
gauge 1680-T).
5 Move the two end pistons to the top dead centre in order to$t the chain and pinion assembly.
Tightening torsion of the nuts: crankshaft = 145 ft.lbs (20 m.kg), camshaft m= 110 ft.lbs (I.5 mkg) (lockwashers).
7 Insert a brass washer under each of the three screws projecting inside the timing case.
Replacement of a camshaft.
Fitting.
13 Insert a ring seal in the front groove of the camshaft. Tighten the screws fixing the rear thrust flange to 7.2 ft.lbs (I m.kg) (lockwashers).
14 Insert a brass washer under the head of each of the three stews projecting inside the timing case.
20 Tighten the cylinder headfixing screws : 1st tightening 21.75 ftlbs (3 m.kg), 2nd tightening 43.5 ft.lbs (6m.kg) (d o not exceed this tightening torsion
andfollow the tightenmg sequence indicated on Pl.7).
21 Adjust the valve rocker clearances : inlet = 0.008” (0.20 mm), exhaust = 0.010” (0.25 mm).
Assembly. .L
Ensure that the locating dowels for the cylinder head are in position. Tighten the fixing screws : 1st tightening 21.75 ft.lbs (3 m.kg), 2nd tightening
43.5 ftlbs (6 m.kg) (follow the tightening sequence indicated in P1.7).
Adjust the valve rocker clearances : inlet = 0.008” (0.20 mm), exhaust = 0.10 (0.25 mm) (see Op.ID Il2-0).
TOOLS
To remove :
Remove the engine and gearbox assembly (see Op. ID 100-1, paragraphs 1 to 26).
Keep the crankshaft and camshaft pinions in position with the setting gauge 1680-T (see Pl. 15, fig. 2).
Turn back the locking tabs and unscrew the pi&on fixing nuts (spanner 1731-T for camshaft nut, see Pl. 15, fig. 3
and spanner 1667-T for crankshaft nut, see Pl. 15, fig. 1).
Withdraw the setting gauge 1680-T.
Withdraw the timing gear and chain assembly from the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting gauge 1680-T
Spanner 1731-T
To refit: Spanner 1667-T
b) Without displacing the pinions put the chain and gear assembly into position on the engine.
Rotate the camshaft by means of its pinion so that keyways on the pinions and shafts correspond.
cl Fit the chain and pinion assembly making sure that the keys-are properly located on the camshaft and on the
crankshaft..
Wedge the crankshaft by means of the setting gauge 1680-T (see PI. 15, fig. 2).
Tighten the camshaft nut to 110 ft.lbs (15 m. kg) ( s p anner 1731-T, see Pl. 15, fig. 3) (insert tabwasher).
Tighten the crankshaft nut to 145 ft.lbs (20 m. kg) (spanner 1667-T, see Pl. 15, fig. 1) (insert a tabwasher).
Withdraw the setting gauge 1680-T and turn down the tabs on the nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting gauge 1680-T
Spanner 1731-T
Spanner 1667-T
Fit the timing case, inserting a gasket. Tighten the fixing screws to 11 ft. lbs (1.5 m. kg)
and insert a brass washer,
under each of the three screws projecting inside the timing case . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Fit the engine and gearbox assembly on the vehicle (see Op. ID 100-1, paragraphs 28 to 57).
TOOLS
REPLACEMENT OF A CAMSHAFT -
9 Remove the engine and gearbox assembly (see Op. ID 100-1, paragraphs 1 to 25).
10 Remove the sump, distributor and oil pump (see Op. ID 111-4).
11 Place the engine-gearbox assembly on a stand (stand 2497-T, see Pl. 19) .................................... Stand 2497-T
Undo the lower nut of the front tie-rod support of the left-hand brake unit and lower the brake unit.
Unscrew the dynamo fixing screws, move the dynamo towards the engine and remove the belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-21 mm box spanners
14 mm spanner
Remove the cpps (1) and the rubber gaskets (2) from the sparking plug tubes.
Remove the fixing nuts and bolts from the brackets for the rocker assembly.
Remove the exhaust rocker assembly, remove the rockershaft, rocker arms, brackets and fixing screws of the
inlet rocker assembly and remove the exhaust rocker assembly brackets.
15 Remove the fixing screw from the union of the cylinder head lubrication pipe.
Remove the retaining bracket from the connecting tube for the front brakes. 4
Remove the cylinder head and cylinder head gasket.
Remove the tappets (extractor 1608-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extractor 1608-T
16 Remove the timing chain and gear assembly (see Op. ID 120-1, paragraphs 2 and 3).
Remove the key from the camshaft.
17 Turn down the locking tabs and remove the fixing screws from the camshaft thrust flange (12).
Remove the flange . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
18 Remove the petrol pump fixing nuts. Remove the pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
19 Remove the connecting pipe between the high pressure pump and pressure control valve (spanner 2220-T, see Pl. 61, Spanner 2220-T
fig. 4). Seal the apertures of the pump and pipe (see Pl. 89). R emove the high pressure pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
20 Withdraw the camshaft from the rear of the engine.
TOOLS
21 Oil the bearing faces of the camshaft and insert from rear of engine. Insert a sealing ring (47) in the groove of the
splined portion of the camshaft.
Fit the rear thrust flange (12), tighten the fixing screws to 7. 2 ft. lbs (1 m. kg) and turn down the locking tabs . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
22 Fit the timing chain and gear and the timing case (see Op. ID 120- 1, paragraphs 4 to 7).
23 Fit the high pressure pump complete with paper joint between pump and distance piece, the distance piece and a
paper joint between the distance piece ana cylinder block. Tighten the fixing screws (spring washers under
heads).
Fit the connecting pipe between the pump and the pressure control cylinder, make sure that it is not strained when
fitted. Tighten the unions moderately (spanner 2220-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Spanner 2220-T
24 Fit the petrol pump, inserting a cork gasket. Tighten the fixing screws (spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
25 Fit the tappets, first oiling them (extractor 1608-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extractor 1608-T
26 Fit the cylinder head gasket, after smearing with boiled linseed oil, with the crimped edges towards the cylinder
block.
Fit the cylinder head. Replace the rocker push-rods, first oiling the sockets.
Fit the exhaust rocker assembly brackets, the bracket assemblies, rocker assembly, fixing screws and inlet
rockers, and the exhaust rocker shaft assemblies.
IMPORTANT NOTE - The lubrication holes on the exhaust rockershafts must be directed downwards.
Fit the locking caps (52) on the exhaust rocker assembly fixing studs.
Check that all the pieces are correctly fitted (see Op. ID 100-3, paragraphs 33 g and i and see Pl. 3).
Screw in the fixing screws for the inlet rocker assembly and for the cylinder head. During this operation make sure
that the rocker push-rods are engaged on the spherical heads of the adjusting screws.
Screw in the short screws fixing the cylinder head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm box spanners
28 Tighten the cylinder head fixing screws in the order specified (see Pl. 7, fig. l), first tightening to 21.75 ft. lbs
(3 m. kg) and then to 43.5 ft. lbs (6 m. kg). This tightening torque is very important (torsion spanner 2471-T
see Pl. 7, fig. 2). In no circumstances must a torque of 43.5 ft.lbs (6 m.kg) be exceeded . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . Torsion spanner 2471-T
14 mm socket
NOTE - It is necessary to retighten the cylinder head screws after the car has run 300 miles (500 km) to 1200 miles (2000 km). (See Op. ID 112-1,
para I8 of Note).
TOOLS
30 Fit the cups (1) and the rubber joints (2) on the sparking plug tubes.
Fit the cylinder head cover, using “Hermetic” to secure the gasket to the cover only. Tighten the fixing nuts
(plain and leather washers).
Fit the air filter and tube assembly. Tighten the fixing nuts (spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
31 a) Fit the front brake connection pipe in its clip, inserting a rubber ring and turn down the clip over the tube.
b) Place the water pump and dynamo belt in position. Tension the belt, tighten the dynamo fixing screw and the
tie-rod fixing nutonthe dynamo..............................,........................................ 14 mm spanner
12 mm box spanner
cl Connect the flexible petrol pipe to the carburettor.
32 Adjust the height of the front left-hand brake unit: turn the adjusting nuts of the front support tie-bar until the plates
project slightly to the front of the disc (about 1 mm) (seeP1. 99, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm spanner and
box spanner
33 Insert the fixing screw for the cylinder head lubrication pipe union using a double copper joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
34 Fit a covered chain round the water pump cover (chain 1697-T, see Pl. 42) and raise the engine on a pulley block.. Chain 1697-T
35 Fit the oil pump and the sump (see Op. ID 111-4, paragraphs 6 to 8).
37 Fit the engine and gearbox assembly on the vehicle (see Op. 100-1, paragraphs 28 to 57).
TOOLS
38 Drain the cooling system (radiator and cylinder block). Retain the water which contains anti-freeze.
39 Remove the air filter and tube assembly . . . ..*............................................................... 2-17 mm box spanners
41 Remove the rocker tappets (extractor 1608-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 1).
NOTE - It is advisable to replace only one tappet at a time. Otherwise, the replacement rocker tappet could drop
down the empty bore with its base up. In this position, it would be almost impossible to withdraw it without
stripping the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extractor 1608-T
42 Insert the rocker tappets into position, after oiling them (use extractor 1608-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 1).
44 Fit the air filter and tube assembly (spring washers under the fixing nuts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
TOOLS
IMPORTANT NOTE - This operation is no longer required on vehicles produced since July 1959.
Raise car on a lift or jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
Hold the rubber block adjusting nut (5) with a spanner 1700-T (see Pl. 25, fig. 2).
Slacken the locknut (12) using spanner 1699-T (see Pl. 25, fig. 1). Tighten or slacken the adjusting nut until the
fibre and rubber washer (9) rotates freely without play (spanner 1700-T).
Proceed in the same way but hold the adjusting nut (5) with spanner 1699-T and slacken the locknut (12) with
spanner 1982-T(see Pl. 25, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Spanner 1699-T
Spanner 1982-T
Check the tightness of the nuts (1) securing the brackets (2) (see fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 23 mm box spanner
PARTICULAR POINTS.
Assembly.
10 Insert shims between the crossmember and sidemembers. The distance between the brake disc and the sidemember, on the left hand side, must be
70 f 2 mm greater than this same distance on the right hand side.
Fill the radiator. I
16
The threaded shaft ,must be removed from underneath the car, while the flexible mounting must be removed from above the car. Before carrying
out these operataons, measure the distance “a” (see IY.25) between the bearing face of the engine support arm at the level of the top nut, and the
face of the flexible mounting which bears against the steel plate support fixed to the body.
Assembly.
30to3 Insert the threaded shaft (fitted with parts comprising the lower assembly), f rom underneath the car, into thef7exible mounting and tighten the top
nut of the engine support arm, until1 the distance “a” measured during dismantling hasbeenobtained.
37 Check the adjustment of the engine mountings (see Op.ID 133-O).
The flexible mounting and the rear engine support must be removed together.
40 Place the rubber washer against the flexible mounting support and tighten the lower cupped nut eight turns (10 mm).
Adjust the lower nut, to obtain a distance of 98 mm between the upper face of this nut and the lozoer face of the flexible mounting which bears against
the support fixed to the body.
The flexible mounting must be removed with its threaded shaft (see above).
Assembly.
Lower the engine, then move the support and flexible mounting, to centralise these parts in relation to the engine support arm.
Check the adjustment of the engine mountings (see Op.ID 133-O).
The flexible mounting and rear engine support must be removed together.
TOOLS
Removal.
Remove the front wings, the spare wheel and the support bar . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12- 14 mm spanner and
box spanner
Remove the battery, the battery tray, the battery support bracket and the straps holding the hydraulic fluid tank.. . 8-12 mm box spanners
Remove the radiator tie-bar. Disconnect the water pump delivery hose from the radiator and disconnect the hose
between the radiator and the steel pipe from the steel pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 mm box spanners
Pass a covered chain (chain 1697-T, see Pl. 42) round the water pump cover and support the engine and gearbox-
assembly either by means of a stand (stand 1797-T, see Pl. 42) or by means of a pulley block . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chain 1697-T
# Stand 1797-T
Remove the caps of the flexible half-collars between the upper and lower crossmembers, and remove the upper
flexiblehalf-collars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanners
Remove the screws securing the upper corssmember to the sidemembers and remove the crossmember.
Withdraw the adjusting shims between crossmember and sidemember . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanners
TOOLS
Refitting.
9 Slightly raise the engine and gearbox assembly, then place the upper crossmember in position. Place the upper
flexible half collars and caps in position. Insert and tighten the screws securing the crossmember on the
bracket arms, inserting locking tabs and turning them down on the screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
10 Lower the engine and gearbox assembly until the crossmember rests on the sidemembers. The distance between
the brake disc and the sidemember, on the left-hand side, must be 702
distance 2 mm greater than this same
measured on the right-hand side. 9
Insert the number of shims required to obtain this difference, between the crossmember and sidemembers.
The crossmember must be a good fit between the sidemembers. Tighten the screws securing the crossmember
to the sidemembers (plain and spring washers under the heads of screws).
Withdraw the chain and remove the stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
11 Make sure that the rubber blocks are in position on the supports on the crossmember and place the radiator in
position.
Couple the hoses and tighten the clips.
Place the distance piece between the exhaust downpipe bracket and the radiator.
Insert the fixing screws and centre the radiator; the fan blades must not touch the cowling. Tighten the radiator
fixing screws (plain washers under screw heads) . . ..f.................................................. 14 mm box spanner
12 Fit the radiator bie-bar. Tighten the fixing bolt and nut (plain and spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
8 mm box spanner
13 Fit the battery bracket. Tighten the fixing screws (plain and spring washers under the screw heads), insert the
distance piece between battery bracket and the gearbox support crossmember . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
14 Fit the front wings, the spare wheel support bar and the spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm spanners and
box spanners
16 Remove the differential shaft bearing, differential shaft, support arm, flexible coupling (Bibax) assembly, Left-hand
side, or the differential shaft bearing, differential shaft and support arm assembly, right-hand side (see
Op. ID 330-4).
TOOLS
17 Unscrew the retaining screw (56) f rom the locknut (57) of the differential bearing (58) and remove nut (57) (spanner
1770-T, see Pl. 55, fig. 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm box spanner
Spanner 1770-T
18 Drive out the disc and shaft assembly. Remove the bearing support bracket (2).
21 Fit the differential shaft and bearing assembly (see Op. ID 330-4).
22 Jack up the front of the vehicle (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
24 Remove the upper fixing nut (1) from the arm (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 mm box spanner
/
25 Pass a covered chain sling (sling 1697-T, see Pl. 42) round the water pump cover and suspend the engine on a
chain block
Measure the distance “a” between the bearing face “b” of the arm on nut (3) and the bearing face “c” of the
flexible block on the support plate (4).
Remove the lower fixing nut (3) from the arm (2) . . . . . . . ..*........................*.................... Sling 1697-T
23 mm box spanner
26 Using suitable means, hold the locknut (5) f rom beneath the car (spanner 1700-T, see fig. 3) and remove nut (6)
and CUP(~) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1700-T
27 Withdraw the spindle (8) with the rubber washer and fibre washer (9), th e rubber block (II), the cupped nut (5)
and the locknut (12) from underneath the car.
28 Remove the flexible mounting (13) together with the spacer (14). Remove the spacer from the flexible mounting.
TOOLS
29 Place the flexible mounting on the support plate (4) fitted with the spacer (14) and the cup plate (15).
30 Insert the spindle (8) complete with the rubber and fibre washer (9), the rubber block (ll), the cupped nut (5)
and the locknut (12), in the flexible mounting.
31 Place the cup (7) in position and tighten the nut (6). Have the cupped nut (5) f’ irmly held from underneath the car
by anassistant(spanner 1700-T, see fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 mm box spanner
/ Spanner 1700-T
32 Tighten the lower nut (3) on the arm (2) until the measurement “a” measured in paragraph 25 is obtained.
33 Engage the spindle (8) in the bore in the arm (2). Gently lower the engine and engage the spigot on the lower fixing
nut (3) in the bore in the arm (2).
34 Insert and tighten the screws securing the flexible mounting on the support (4). Tighten the upper fixing nut (1) on
the arm(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-23 mm box spanners
36 Lower the car to ground (jacking stand 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the sling 1697-T.
Check the adjustment of the engine mounting. Re-adjust if necessary (see Op. ID 133-O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking stand 2505-T
Dismantling.
38 Pass a covered chain sling (sling 1697-T, see Pl. 42) round the water pump cover and suspend the engine on a
chain block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . Sling 1697-T
39 Remove the screws securing the support arm to the engine and the screws securing the flexible mounting to the
support fixed to the body. Remove the flexible mounting and support arm assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-17 mm spanners and
box spanners
40 Remove the upper nut securing the arm to the flexible mounting and release the arm from the flexible mounting . 23 mm box spanner
I
No work can be carried out on the flexible mounting.
TOOLS
41
I Assembly.
Fit the arm on the previously adjusted flexible mounting (see paragraph 49) and screw the upper nut securing the
I
42 Fit the flexible mounting and support arm assembly on the engine. Fit and tighten the screws securing the flexible
mounting and the support arm, after placing correctly the following parts (spring washer under the heads of
the screws securing the arm, plain and spring washers under the heads of the screws securing the flexible
mounting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-17 mm spanners and
box spanners
Right-hand side : fit the exhaust manifold screen. Tighten the fixing screws (plain washer under the head of the
screw) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
44 Remove the spindle (B), the rubber and fibre washer (9), the rubber block (1 I), the locknut (12) and the cupped nut
(5).
Glean the parts.
45 On the spindle (8) fit the rubber and fibre washer (9), the rubber block (1 l), the cupper nut (5) and the locknut (12).
PRE-ADJUSTMENT OF THE REAR FLEXIBLE ENGINE MOUNTING ( cars delivered until July 1959)
(see Pl. 25).
46 Tighten the cupped nut (5) until the rubber washer (9) comes into contact with the face “d” of the support (4).
The washer (9) must turn freely without play., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 mm box spanner
47 Holding the spindle (8) by the nut (6) f ixing the cup (7), tighten the cupped nut (5) giving it eight complete turns,
which corresponds to a movement of 10 mm........................................................... 23 mm spanner and.
box spanner
TOOLS
49 Bring the upper face of the lower nut securing the arm to a distance of 98 mm from the face of the flexible mounting
which bears against the steel plate support fixed to the body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm spanner
f
Removal (see Pl. 25).
50 Jack up the front of the vehicle (jacking stand 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . Jacking stand 25 05 -T
52 Remove the upper fixing nut (1) of the arm (2) on the flexible mounting (13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 mm box spanner
53 Place a covered chain sling round the water pump cover (chain sling 1697-T, see Pl. 42) and support the engine on
a chainblock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chain sling 1697-T
54 Remove the screws fixing the rear arm (2) and withdraw the arm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . 14 mm spanner
17 mm spanner and
box spanner
55 Place the rear arm (2) in position and tighten the fixing screws (spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-17 mm spanners and
box spanners
56 Engage the spindle (8) in the bore of the arm (2). Lower the engine slightly and engage the spigot of the nut (3) in the
bore in the arm (2). Tighten the upper nut (1) . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 23 mm box spanner
58 Lower the car to the ground (jacking stand 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the chain sling 1697-T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking stand 25 05 -T
59 Proceed in the manner indicated for the replacement of a flexible mounting (see paragraphs 37 and following,
this operation).
TOOLS
REPLACEMENT OF A REAR FLEXIBLE MOUNTING BRACKET ( cars delivered until July 1959).
60 Remove the spindle of the flexible mounting (see paragraphs 22 to 27, this operation).
61 Remove the screws securing the flexible mounting (13) on the support (4) and remove the flexible mounting ....... 14 mm box spanner
62 Remove the nuts fixing the support (4) and remove the support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . ....... 14 mm spanner
63 Place the support in position, screw on the fixing nuts without tightening them (plain and spring washers).
64 Place the elastic block on the bracket and insert the fixing screws without tightening them (plain and spring washers
under screw heads).
65 Engage the spindle (8) complete with the rubber and fibre washer (9), th e rubber block (1 l), the cupped nut (5)
and the locknut (12) in the flexible mounting (13).
66 Place the cup (7) in position and tighten the nut (6). H ave the locknut (5) firmly held from beneath the car by an
assistant(spanner 1700-T, see fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1700-T
23 mm box spanner
67 Tighten the lower fixing nut (3) of the arm (2) until the measurement “a” mentioned in paragraph 25 is obtained.
68 Engage the spindle (8) in the bore of arm (2). G ently lower the engine and engage spigot of the nut (3) in the bore in .>.z
arm (2). Fit and tighten the upper fixing nut (1) on the arm (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . box spanner
69 Tighten the screws securing flexible mounting (13) on the support (4) (plain and spring washers) and tighten the fixing
nuts of the support (4) on the body (plain and spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..C.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . lg.&m spanner and
b& spanne &
71 Lower the car to the ground (jacking stand 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the chain sling 1697-T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jicking stand 2505-T
72 Check the adjustment of the engine mounting. Re-adjust i necessary (see Op. ID 133-O).
TOOLS
REMOVAL
Disconnect the heating pipe from the inlet manifold. Remove the inlet manifold and the gasket between inlet manifold
andcylinderhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
. Remove the petrol outlet pipe and the biconical union between pipe and manifold.
Remove the fixing sleeve of the heating pipe and the fibre joint.
REFITTING
Place the cover plate in position and insert a gasket smeared with “Hermetic”.
Fit the fixing sleeve of the heating tube and insert the fibre gasket.
6 anifold on the cylinder head, inserting a Hugo Reinz gasket; tighten the fixing screw (plain washers
s). Connect the heating pipe to the inlet manifold inserting an elastic ring and tighten collar.. . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
Removal.
1 Unscrew the clip on the carburettor securing the tube between the air filter and carburettor and remove the tube.
2 Disconnect the choke control and the accelerator control cable . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . , . . 8 mm box spanner
3 Disconnect the flexible petrol inlet pipe to the carburettor and disconnect the vacuum pipe union.
4 Remove the carburettor fixing nuts, remove the carburettor (spanner 1645-T, see Pl. 16, fig. 3). Remove the
fibre gasket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . Spanner 1645-T
Refitting.
6 Slightly raise the carburettor in order to fit the fixing nuts (use spring washers).
Tighten the nuts (spanner 1645-T, see Pl. 16, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................. Spanner 1645 - T
7 Connect the accelerator control cable. Adjust the control (see Op. ID 142-4, paragraphs 9 to 11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .,.. 8 mm box spanner
8 Connect the choke control. Make sure that the choke opens and closes correctly.
9 Connect the union for the vacuum pipe and the flexible petrol inlet pipe to the carburettor.
10 Connect the tube between the air filter and carburettor to the carburettor. Tighten the clip.
I
11 To adjust the slow running (see Pl. 26).
a) By turning the regulating screw (4) of the butterfly which varies the speed of the engine.
b) By setting the mixture control screw (29) which controls the volume of petrol delivered to the slow running
jet (251. S’mce this screw is very sensitive in adjustment it should only be turned very gradually.
If. the engine “races” the mi*xture is too rich; screw (29) therefore must be tightened.
If the engine hunts and “stops” easily, a richer mixture must be injected by screwing out the screw (29).
The fuel volume control screw (29) must never be screwed right home.
PARTICULAR POINTS
If the diaphragm of the accelerator pump is damaged, replace the pump (do not remove the diaphragm).
TOOLS
1 Remove the spring (1) of the throttle control (2) controlling the opening of the throttle and disconnect the throttle
control (2) from the carburettor. Remove the support (3) of the throttle stop screw (4) and (5) and remove
thewasher(6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Remove the top float chamber cover (7) from the carburettor. Remove the paper gasket. Remove the needle valve
(8) and filter plug (9) from the top of the cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12-14 mm box spanner
Remove the float (10) and its spindle (11) from the carburettor.
Remove the screws, remove the injector (12) and paper gasket. Remove the air correction jet (13), and withdraw
the emulsion tube (14).
Remove the choke tube locking screw and remove the choke tube (15).
Remove the pump lever pin (17), remove the spring (18) and washer (19). Disconnect the accelerator pump
(secured by four screws) from the carburettor and withdraw the gasket.
IMPORTANT - If a pump diaphragm is damaged, fit a new pump. Never remove the diaphragm.
8 Remove the main ject carrier (20) and remove the main jet (21) from the carrier (20).
Remove the starter petrol jet (22) and the starter air jet (23).
Remove the pump jet (24), the pilot jet (25) and the idling air bleed (26) . . . ..*...... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 8-12-14 mm box spanner
9 Remove the seat (27) of the pump inlet valve ball (28). R emove the volume control screw (29 1 ................... 12 mm box spanner
10 Clean the parts, blow compressed air through the ducts and the jets.
Thoroughly clean the filter plug (9) and the filter (30) of the pump valves (28).
Never use a metal wire for cleaning the jets.
ASSEMBLY (See Pl. 26).
11 Fit the filter plug (9) and fit the needle valve (B), inserting a copper gasket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm box spanners
TOOLS
12 Insert provisionally the volume control screw (29). Fit the pump inlet valve (28) together with its filter (30) and
insert a copper gasket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
13 Screw in the idling air bleed (26), the pilot jet (25) and the pump jet (24) (insert a copper washer).
14 Screw in the starter air jet (23) and the starter petrol jet (22) ( insert a copper washer). Screw the main jet (21)
into the carrier (20) and fit the carrier (20) inserting a fibre washer . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm box spanners
15 Fit the accelerator pump inserting the gasket. Fit the washer (19) and the spring (18) and place the pin of pump
lever (17) in position.
17 Fit the choke tube (15), tighten the locking screw. Fit the pump injector (12), insert a paper joint and tighten the
screw. Place the emulsion tube (14) in position and screw up the air corrector jet (13).
18 Fit the float (10) in position complete with its spindle (11). Fit the cover paper gasket. Secure the float chamber
cover (7) to the carburettor body. Tighten the fixing screws (spring washers under heads) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 mm box spanner
19 Fit the washer (6), the bracket (3) f or the set screws and fit screw (4 and 5) and the throttle control (2). Tighten
the nut. Fit and load the spring (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..I. . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
We strongly advise against any interference with this adjustment which was arrived at after many tests.
PARTICULAR POINTS.
Replacement of an accelerator cable.
Adjustment (see Pl. 27).
11 With the pedal up, the throttle valve must be closed.
With the throttle valve fully open, the distance “a” must be equal to 0 to 4 mm between the accelerator rod and the carpet.
Replacement of an accelerator pedal.
1
Adjustment (see Pl. 27,).
15 The distance “b” between the threaded end of the screw and the inside of the pedal bracket should be 0 to I mm and the distance “c” between the
pedal bearing and the 1cc.kr.u: of the screw should be 0.2 to I 7 mm.
16 Make sure that the cable is located in the centre of the sleeve welded on the body, if not set the pedal rod in the area “d”.
TOOLS
Disconnect the cable (1) from the control cam (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
Remove the stop (3) for the outer casing, the outer casing (4) and the stop (15) for the outer casing.
Remove the pin (5) and washer (6) from the pedal rod.
Remove the cable (l), spring (7) and damper body (9) assembly from the pedal rod.
Assemble in the damper body (9), the spring (7) and the cable (1).
Position the assembly on the pedal rod, engage the end of the rod (10) in the damper body. Put the washer (6) and
pin (5) into position.
Fit the cable (l), the stop (15), the outer casing (4) and the outer casing stop (3) (only refit a nylon stop).
On cars produced until February 1958, bore the sleeve (1 I .) to 6.5 mm diameter, in order to fit the
stop (15).
TOOLS
9 Hold the pedal up, with the front end of the damper body (9) against the rubber stop (8).
10 Connect the cable (1) to the control cam (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 8 mm box spanner
a) With the pedal up (the damper body against the rubber stop) the throttle valve must be completely closed.
b) With the throttle valve fully open, the distance ” a” must be equal to 4 mm at maximum.
12 Remove the cable (1) the outer casing (4) and damper assembly (9) from the accelerator pedal (see this operation,
paragraphs 1 to 4).
13 Remove the pedal; undo the locknut (12) and unscrew the threaded spindle (13) and withdraw the pedal (IO), locknut
(12)andthreaded spindle (13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 mm spanner
14 Fit the threaded spindle (13), after first coating with grease (graphite grease), on the pedal bracket. Place the
locknut (12) against the pedal bracket and insert the screw (13) into the locknut.
15 Place the pedal in position and screw the threaded spindle (13) into the pedal bearing (14), holding the locknut (12)
against the pedal bracket until the distance “b” is between 0 and 1 mm. Lock the locknut (12) against the
pedal bracket; the distance “c” between the locknut (12) and the accelerator pedal bearing (14) should then
bebetween 0.2and 1.7mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 mm spanner
16 Fit the cable, outer casing and damper assembly on the pedal (see this operation, paragrapfis 6 and 11).
Make sure that the cable (1) is located in the centre of the outer casing sleeve (11). If necessary set the
pedal rod at “d” in order to effect this.
Removal.
17 Undo the cable fixing screw and the screw fixing the outer casing on the carburettor.
Remove the cable and outer casing assembly from the carburettor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner and
box spanner
18 Remove the glove box fixing screws. Remove the glove box.
TOOLS
19 Holding the outer casing ferrule in position, unscrew the fixing nut on the choke control. Withdraw the choke
control, the fixing nut and the spring washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...* 12-14 mm spanners
Refitting.
20 Make sure that the plain (chrome-plated) washer is in position on the outer casing ferrule.
I
Insert the cable and outer casing on the facia panel, fit the spring washer and the fixing nut for the outer
casing ferrule on the choke control.
Insert the cable and cable outer casing through the rubber ring on the bulkhead. Tighten the fixing nut securing
the choke control on the facia panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm spanners
22 Connect the throttle control to the carburettor. Lightly tighten the screw securing the outer casing to the
carburettor. Tighten the cable fixing screws. Make sure that the choke opens and closes correctly . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanners and
box spanners
TOOLS
REMOVAL.
1 Remove the fixing clip on the air filter from the tube between the air filter and the carburettor. Disconnect the
tube from the filter.
2 Remove the nuts fixing the air filter. Remove the air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
REFITTING.
3 Place the air filter in position. Connect the tube between the filter and the carburettor to the air filter.
4 Tighten the nuts fixing the ,air filter (spring washers). Tighten the clip securing the tube to the air filter . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
TOOLS
Dismantling.
NOTE - It is essential to clean the filter element every 3, 750 miles (6, 000 kms) ( car operating in normal road
conditions).
Undo the winged nut (l), remove the end cover (Z), withdraw the inner tube assembly (3) complete with filter
element (4). Withdraw the filter element (4ff rom the tube (3). Remove the felt joints (6), (7) and (8).
Clean the components. Holding the filter element vertical, remove dust by tapping it gently at the edges with the
hand.
Assemblv.
Fit the filter element (4). Fit the felt joints (6), (7) on the pipe and inner tube assembly (3).
Insert these components into the air filter body (5). Replace the cover (2) complete with felt joint (8). Arrange the
position of the rear fixing bracket (9) in relation to the front fixing bracket (10) and tighten the wing nut (1)
(plain washer).
Ensure that the felt joints are glued in position. If not, glue them again with glue EC 847, sold by the
Societe MINNESOTA de FRANCE, 135, boulevard Serrurier, Paris (19e). Telephone No. BOL 71-79 and
BOT.42-80.
NOTE - For efficient operation the edges of the filter element must be correctly seated on the felt gaskets
(7 and 8).,Make sure that the element is sufficiently compressed by the cover, if not, insert a second
felt gasket (7), which should be stuck to the first (EC 847 glue).
Dismantling.
NOTE - It is essential to clean the filter element every 3, 750 miles (6, 000 kms) ( car operating in normal road
conditions).
Unscrew the wing nut (1) and remove the serrated washer (2).
Remove the front cover (3) complete with felt joint (4) and withdraw the filter element (5) complete with cork
gaskets (9).
Remove the rear cover and pipe assembly (6) from the air filter body (7).
Remove the felt joint (8) from the rear cover and pipe assembly (6).
Clean the components. Wash the filter element (5) in petrol and then dip it in engine oil and leave it to drain.
Brush the filter element (5) and blow it with compressed air.
TOOLS
Assembly.
Ensure that the felt joint (8) is glued satisfactorily on the rear cover. If it is not, glue it again (glue EC 847,
see paragraph 3, this operation). Place the rear cover and pipe assembly (6) in the body of the air filter
(7). Fit the front cover (3) complete with felt gasket (4).
Arrange the rear fixing bracket (10) in relation to the front bracket (11). Tighten the wing nut (I), fitting the
serrated washer (2).
Make sure that the filter element (5) is properly seated on the felt joint (4); if not, insert a second felt
joint, which should be stuck to the first (glue EC 847).
TOOLS
REMOVAL.
Remove the fixing nuts and remove the pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
TO FIT.
Position the cork gasket and the pump on the pump bearing face on the crankcase. Tighten the fixing nuts
(springwashers) . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
PARTICULAR POINTS.
3 If the valves are not functioning correctly, replace the pump (valve seats in the cover).
7 The diaphragms must be$tted dry (important).
12 Immerse the pump in a container filled with clean petrol, no leak should occur when compressed air is injected through the rubber feed pipe at a
pressure of If to 4$ p.s.i. (100 to 300 g/cm2).
TOOLS
Remove the bowl (l), remove the filter (2) and withdraw the bowl gasket (3).
Disconnect the upper part (4) of the pump from the body (5). D rive. out the priming lever fulcrum (6). Remove
the diaphragm assembly (7) and push-rod (8).
Undo the nut (9), withdraw the serrated washer. From the rod (8), remove the upper thrust washer (lo), the set
of 4 diaphragms (7), the lower thrust washer (1 l), the gasket (12), the spring (13), the cup (14), the gasket
(15), the cap thrust washer (16) and sealing cap (17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..f......... 10 mm spanner
NOTE - The inlet and outlet valve seats are incorporated in the pump cover. If the valves do not function
properly, the pump must be replaced.
Fit the sealing cap (17) on the push-rod (8). Th en place on the rod (8): the cap thrust washer (16), the gasket
(15), the cup (14), the gasket (12), the spring (13), the end with the larger diameter on the washer (16).
Place in position the lower thrust washer (ll), the set of 4 diaphragms (7), the uppzr thrust washer (10)
and a serrated washer and screw on nut (9) without tightening it.
.I
Introduce the diaphragm and push-rod assembly into the body of the pump.
Fit the priming lever, insert the fulcrum (6) and crimp slightly.
Make sure that the holes in the diaphragms for the screws are aligned with the threaded bores in the pump body.
Tighten the nut (9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mm Spanner
Secure the upper part (4) of the pump to the pump body (5). The diaphragms must beJitted dry, no hermetic compound or similar
material should be used.
TOOLS
8 Place the bowl gasket (3) in position. Fit the filter element (2). Fit the bowl (1) and tighten the clamp nut.
12 Blow compressed air at a pressure of l& to 4; p. s.i. (100 to 300 g/cm2) through the rubber petrol hose.
At the beginning there may be a few bubbles due to movement of the diaphragms.
If bubbles of air continue to escape through the priming lever opening at “al’, it means that the diaphragm
is leaking and must be replaced.
If bubbles of air escape between the mating faces of the cover and the pump body or at the locking screws
at “b” t the gasket surfaces are defective or the screws have not been sufficiently tightened.
If bubbles of air escape between the bowl and the cover at “c”, the joint is defective or the bowl has not
been adequately tightened.
TOOLS
REMOVAL.
1 Jack up the front of the car on wedges (jacking support 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the right-hand front wing
and the side protection plate . ..*........s.......... . .. . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking support 2505-T
8-12-14 mm box spanners
2 Remove the lower right-hand sidemember closing panels.
3 Undo the fixing screws and remove the rubber protectors from the straps securing the petrol feed pipe to the right-
hand sidemember and sill and to the front crossmember under the engine (lower part). Withdraw the pipe
from the straps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 8 mm box spanner
4 Remove the squab and rear seat. Remove the petrol tank cover plate . . . . ..*..*.............................. 12 mm box spanner
5 Remove the petrol feed pipe together with the rubber hose from the tank and from the opening on the rear part of
the sidemember.
6 Remove the rubber connecting tube to tank from the petrol feed pipe. Disconnect the front rubber union from the
petrol pump and remove the union from the feed pipe.
7 Disconnect the front part of the feed pipe from the front crossmember under the engine, from the right-hand sill
and from the front closing panel of the right-hand sidemember.
8 Disengage the pipe from the sidemember by pulling it towards the front.
REFITTING.
9 Close the front and rear openings in the petrol feed pipe. Drain the tank ... ... ..... ..... ... ....... ... ...... . 21 mm box spanner
10 Engage the rear part of the pipe in the hole in the front closing panel of the right-hand sidemember, fit the pipe
in the straps on the sidemember.
.c
11 With the narrow part of the feed pipe towards the rear, slide on the rubber connecting pipe towards the front of
the narrow part of the feed pipe, with the rear end of the rubber pipe 370 mm from the rear end of the feed
pipe,
Use talc only for sliding the pipes.
12 Insert the rear end of the feed pipe in the tank and carefully couple the rear end of the rubber hose on the tank
connection. Cut the rear end of the feed tube obliquely and insert the drain plug (insert the seal) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
13 Fit the petrol tank cover plate. Tighten the fixing screws (plain washers under the heads).
Paste the sill trimming (Glutafix T paste, sold by Messrs. Bessier, 125, Rue de Reuilly, Paris lZe) on the
petrol tank cover plate.
t Put the rear squab and seat in position . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
14 Place the feed pipe under the straps on the right-hand sidemember. Insert the rubber protectors. Tighten the
fixing screws ofthe straps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
15 Fit the lower closing panels of the right-hand sidemember. Tighten the fixing screws (plain washers under the heads).
16 Place the front part of the feed pipe against the front sidemember closing panel, behind the front axle arm
bracket, against the sill and in the front Crossmember under the engine. Then insert the pipe through the
opening on the left-hand side of the lower part of the crossmember.
17 Place in position the rubber coupling sleeve to the petrol pump on the front end of the feed pipe. Fit the pipe
in the rubber sleeve using talc to facilitate the work. Couple the sleeve to the petrol pump.
18 Place the feed pipe in the straps on the front closing panel of the sidemember, the front crossmember under the
engine and insert the rubber protectors. Tighten the strap fixing screws ..... .. ..... ... .... ..... ..... .. 8 mm box spanner
19 Fit the side protection plate and the right-hand front wing. Lower the vehicle to thk ground (jacking support
2505-T, see Pl. 111).
Fill the tank and prime the petrol pump using the manual control . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking support 2505-T
8-12-14 mm box
spanners
IMPORTANT NOTE - In the event of any leakage from the connection pipe to the tank, make sure that there
is a tight joint between the rubber hose and the tank and between the rubber hose and the nylon hose by
using 2 Ligarex clips located as shown in Pl. 30, fig. 3). Tighten the clips moderately in order to avoid
deformation of the nylon pipe (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
TOOLS
NOTE - This repair can be carried out by fitting a sleeveon the pipe system (petrol feed or suspension by-pass
return) or by replacing one of the unions (by-pass return).
If two sleeves have to be fitted on the same pipe, they must be about 800 mm apart in order to retain the
flexibility of pipe system.
The flexible pipes and Rilsan unions are sold by our Spare Parts Department :
Overflow return pipe for the height corrector (since January 1957), pipe diameter 3 x 4 mm, length
=470mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. DM 211-14a
Suspension by-pass return pipe, diameter 8 x 10, Iength = 1 metre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. DS 391- 152
“T” union for right-hand front suspension cylinder by-pass return pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. DS 391-148
“Y” union for right-hand rear suspension cylinder by-pass return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. DS 391- 149
“T” union securing return rubber hose to petrol tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. DS 391-146
NOTE - The unions are sold complete with 60 mm pipe on each outlet.
Likewise obtain a bottle (60 cm3) Rilsan glue, sold by Messrs. Boyriven, 37 bis, rue de Villiers,
Neuilly-sur-Seine.
After trimming the pipes remove the polish from the ends of the pipe system, for a length of about 90 mm or
remove the polish from the union outlets using emery paper No. 600.
Carefully remove all grease from the rubbed down ends, with trichlorethylene and do the same to the sleeve.
Heat the Rilsan paste in a bath and bring it to a temperature of 6OOC. (Do not heat beyond this temperature).
.i
This operation is essential to reduce the hardening period.
IMPORTANT NOTE - Rilsan paste attacks the skin and must not be touched with the fingers.
Rilsan paste destroys the bristles of nylon or Rilsan brushes; use a wooden stick or spatula.
4 a) Smear the ground ends of the pipes and the inside of the unions with paste.
cl Insert the ends of the pipes or the union outlets in the sleeves.
d) Leave the assembly for 3 to 4 hours to dry before using the repaired pipe.
PARTICULAR POINTS.
In the case of any leakage from the connection pipe to the tank, make sure that there is a tight joint by ‘using two Ligarex clips located as shown
on P1.30, fig. 3. Tighten the clips moderately in order to avoid deformation of the nylon pipe.
TOOLS
f
REPLACEMENT OF A PETROL‘ TANK
Removal.
Lift and remove the rear squab. Remove the rear seat. Remove the petrol tank cover plate . . . ...... ........... 12 mm box spanner
Disconnect the flexible air vent hose from the tank. Close the orifices of the hose and tank.
5 Remove the right-hand rear wing. Remove the right-hand rear side protection panel.
Carefully clean the area where work is to be done round the flexible hose between the filler pipe and tank.
Remove the front collar from the flexible hose between the filling pipe and the tank.
Disconnect the flexible hose from the tank. Close the openings of the tank and the pipe . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner and
box spanner
14 mm box spanner
Remove the negative cable from the battery. Disconnect the leads from the tank unit gauge terminals.
Turn back the clips securing the transverse packings of the tank and remove the packings.
Undo the fixing screws of the tank fixing straps and remove the straps and the rear rubber packings.
Remove the tank.
TOOLS
Refitting.
b) Fit and glue (Bostick) the rubber sound-insulating blocks in position at the back and front of the tank (one block
about 100 mm from the left-hand end of the tank, one block in the centre and one block about 150 mm from the
right-hand end).
11 Put the tank in position, insert the flexible pipe between the filling pipe and the tank on the tank filler neck.
12 Glue the tank protection packings in place under the fixing straps (Bostick). Place the fixing straps in position,
insert the rear rubber packings and tighten the securing nuts of the strap tightening screws.
13 Place the transverse packings of the tank in position and turn down the retaining clips on the packings.
14 Place a Ligarex collar on the front part of the flexible pipe (see Pl. 30, fig. 3) between the filler pipe and tank
(pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 2).
Fit the side protection panel. Fit the wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . Pliers 2483-T
8 mm spanner and
box spanner
14 mm box spanner
15 Connect the rear end of the flexible hose of the petrol pump feed pipe at about 370 mm from the rear end of the
pipe. Insert the feed pipe in the petrol tank and couple the flexible hose to the tank filler neck.
16 Couple the flexible vent hose to the tank. Fit a Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
17 Fit the rear flexible hose of the petrol pump feed pipe, Tighten the fixing screws (spring wajhers under heads).
Fit the sidemember lower closing panel. Tighten the fixing screws (plain washers under heads) . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm box spanner
18 Fit the petrol tank cover plate. Tighten the fixing screws (plain washers under heads).
Glue the sill trimming on the petrol tank cover plate (Glutafix T, sold by Messrs. Beissier, 125, Rue de Reuilly,
Paris 1 ze).
Fit the seat and the rear squab . . . . . . .._............................................................. 12 mm box spanner
IMPORTANT NOTE - In the event of leakage from the rubber connection hose to the tank, make sure that the joints
between the rubber hose and the tank and between the rubber hose and the nylon hose are tight by using 2
Ligarex collars located as shown in Pl. 30, fig. 3 . Tighten the collars gently to avoid deformation of the
nylon hose (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . Pliers 2483-T
TOOLS
Removal.
19 Remove the rear wing and the side protection panel. Clean the working area carefully . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 mm box spanners
20 Remove the rear collar of flexible hose between the filler tube and the petrol tank. Remove the rear collar of the
flexible hose between the filler pipe and the air pipe of the tank.
f
21 Remove the fixing collar of the filler pipe from the wheel arch panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8 mm box spanner
22 Remove the collar joint between the filler pipe and the wheel arch connection panel.
23 Disconnect the flexible hose between the air pipe and the filler pipe from the pipe.
Disconnect the flexible hose between the filler pipe and the tank from the pipe.
Remove the piping from the front.
Refitting.
24 Place the filler pipe in position and engage in the flexible connection hose of the tank.
Connect the flexible hose of the air pipe to the filler pipe neck.
Place the collar joint in position between the filler pipe and the wheel arch connection plate.
25 Fit the fixing collar of the filler pipe on the wheel arc-h. Tighten the fixing nuts (spring and plain washers) . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
26 Fit a Ligarex clip on the flexible hose between the filler pipe and the tank and on the flexible hose between the
fillerpipeandthetankairpipe(pliers2483-T, seeP1. 17, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
27 Fit the side protection panel (plain and spring washers under the fixing nuts). Fit the wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 mm box spanners
Removal.
28 Lift and remove the rear squab. Remove the rear seat.
Disconnect the flexible tank connection hose from the air pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
30 Remove the right-hand rear wing and the side protection panel. Clean the working area thoroughly . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 mm box spanners
31 Remove the tank air pipe and air vent pipe fixing collars on the wheel arch.
Turn back the straps retaining the air vent pipe on the wheel arch. Remove the pipe and the rubber rings
protecting the pipe . ..*....*........................................ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 8 mm box spanner
32 Remove the fixing screws of the rear vent pipe cup and remove the rear cup and gasket. Remove the gasket from
the front cup.
33 Disconnect the flexible hose between the air pipe and the filler pipe of the tank from the air pipe.
Remove the air pipe and air vent pipe assembly from the rear of the car.
Refitting.
34 Engage the front end of the air pipe in the hole in the right-hand sidemember closing panel. Make sure that the
rubber guide rings are in position.
Connect the air pipe to the flexible hose to tank. Fit a Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 2). . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
35 Connect the rear end of the air pipe to the flexible connection hose of the filler pipe of the tank. Fit a Ligarex
clip (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
36 Fit the air pipe fixing collars on the wheel arch panel. Tighten the nuts (plain and spring washers) . . . . .. . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
37 Place the rear cups of the air vent pipe in position and insert the rubber gaskets. Tighten the nut moderately
on the fixing screw (plain washer) . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
38 Fit the tank fixing collar, tighten the nut (plain and spring washers).
Fit the rubber protectors for the air vent pipe, turn down the retaining straps . . i,!. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
39 Fit the sid e protection panel, insert the rubber protectors for the air vent pipe. Tighten the fixing screws and
nuts of the panel (plain and spring washers). Fit the wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...*. 8-14 mm box spanners
40 Fit the petrol tank cover plate. Tighten the fixing screws (plain washers under heads).
Glue the sill trimming (Glutafix T glue, sold by Messrs. Beissier, 125, Rue de Reuilly, Paris 12e). . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
T TOOLS
Removal.
42 Lift the rear squab and remove. Remove the rear seat.
44 Remove the negative cable from the battery. Disconnect the leads from the tank unit terminals.
45 Remove the tank unit fixing screws. Remove the tank unit complete with float. Remove the rubber gasket between
tank unit and petrol tank.
Refitting.
46 Place the rubber gasket of the tank unit on the petrol tank.
Introduce the tank unit float into the tank and place the tank unit in position. Tighten the fixing screws (fibre
washers under heads).
47 Connect the leads to the tank unit terminals. Close the electric circuit (ignition on) and make sure that the petrol
gauge is functioning.
48 Fit the petrol tank cover plate. Tighten the fixing screws (plain washer under head).
Glue the sill trimming on the cover (Glutafix T glue, sold by Messrs. Beissier, 125, Rue de Reuilly, Paris 12e). .. 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
Removal.
~-
1 Release the pressure in the suspension system. Undo the bleed screw of the control cylinder and set the manual
height control lever in the “low” position . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
2 Remove the air filter and pipe assembly between filter and carburettor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
3 Remove the suspension sphere from the front right-hand suspension cylinder (strap wrench 2223-T, see Pl. 87, fig. 1).
Close the openings of the suspension sphere and of the suspension cylinders (see Pl. 89) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Strap wrench 2223-T
4 Remove the exhaust manifold screen fixing screws. Remove the screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
5 Remove the flange coupling the exhaust downpipe to the manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................................. 12 mm box spanner
6 Undo the manifold fixing nuts. Remove the retaining clips of the manifold screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Refitting.
8 Place the manifold in position and insert the copper and asbestos gaskets.
9 Fit the manifold screen retaining clips. The longest upper clip is fitted at the front.
Tighten the fixing nuts of the manifold and of the screen retaining clips (spring washers under heads) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
./
10 Undo the fixing nuts of the collar securing the exhaust pipe to its support . . . . . . . . . . . . . .,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
11 Place in position the flange coupling the exhaust pipe to the manifold. Tighten the nuts (spring washers under heads).
,
Tighten the fixing nuts of the exhaust pipe retaining collar.
<
12 Place the manifold screen in position. Tighten the fixing nuts and bolts (plain washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
14 Fit the air filter and pipe assembly between the filter and car-burettor (spring washers under the fixing nuts of the
air filter) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
15 Start up the engine. Tighten the pressure control valve bleed screw. Put the suspension system under pressure.
Check the joint between the suspension sphere and suspension cylinder for leakage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
Removal.
16 Remove the nuts of the collar securing the pipe to its support and withdraw the collar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
17 Remove the nuts of the fixing screws of the half-collar assemblies securing the pipe to the silencer and to the
manifold.
Refitting.
18 Place the expansion chamber or the front tube in position. Place in ‘position the half-collar assemblies securing
the pipe to the silencer and to the manifold with the head of the fixing screws on the right-hand countersunk
side.
19 Fit the collar securing pipe to its support. Screw on the nuts without tightening them (plain washers).
20 Tighten the nuts of the half-collar assembly and the nuts of the collar securing the pipe to the support . . . . . . . . . , . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
REPLACEMENT OF A SILENCER
Removal.
1 Jack up the front of the vehicle (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the spare wheel and the air deflection
panel .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
12 mm box spanner
Remove the half-collars securing the silencer to the expansion chamber or to the front pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Remove the fixing screws of the plates securing the rubber bands retaining the silencer outlet pipes , . _ . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Remove the fixing screws of the flange securing the silencer outlet pipes to the exhaust outlet pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Remove the screws securing the spring on the silencer support bracket. Remove the plates and the rubber packings. 14 mm box spanner
Disengage the silencer and pipe assembly from the exhaust outlet pipes under the body. Withdraw the silencer
from underneath the vehicle. Remove the gaskets from the pipes.
7 Stripping the silencer : undo the nuts of the fixing screws of the half-collars of the silencer outlet pipes, remove
the rubber stops, the screws, the rubber bands and the half-collars . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Refitting.
Fit the fixing half-collars of the silencer outlet pipes and the rubber bands. Make sure that the distance pieces are
in position in the rubber bands, insert the screws and screw on the nuts without tightening them (spring washers).
9 Place the silencer in position and engage the rear end of the silencer outlet pipes in the front ends of the pipes under
the body. Insert the flange fixing screws and tighten the nuts (spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.i
10 Insert the screws securing the spring to the silencer and insert the plates and rubber blocks. Insert the screws
withoutlockingthem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11 Fit the half-collars securing the silencer to the front pipe, placing the screw heads on the straight milled side.
Tightenthe fixing nuts (springwashers) . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TOOLS
12 Place the fixing half-collars on the silencer outlet pipes. Tighten the fixing screws securing the rubber bands to
the body and insert plates (spring washers). Fit the pipe rubber protectors and tighten the fixing screws of
the half-collars of the silencer outlet pipes . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
13 Tighten the fixing screw nuts of the flanges securing the silencer outlet pipes to the exhaust outlet pipes under the
body. Tighten the screw securing the spring to the silencer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm box spanners
14 Lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Fit the air deflection panel and tighten the
fixing screws (plain and spring washers).’ Refit the spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
12 mm box spanner
Removal.
15 Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) or place on a lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
16 Remove the rubber band fixing screws under the body and remove the plates. During this operation support the
rear end of the exhaust pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
17 Remove the fixing screws of the flanges securing the exhaust outlet pipes to the silencer outlet pipes. Withdraw
the exhaustoutletpipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
18 Stripping the pipes : remove the rubber blocks, undo the rubber band fixing screws and remove the bands from
the pipe fixing half-collars; remove the half-collars, the rear collars and the front coupling flange.. . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Refitting.
4 Fit the front flange coupling the exhaust outlet pipes to the silencer outlet pipes.
b) Make sure that the distance plates are in position in the rubber bands; screw on the nuts on the half-collar
fixing screws without tightening them (spring washer). Fit the rubber stops.
c) Fit the rear fixing collars, insert the rubber bands and screw the nuts on to the fixing screws without tightening
them (spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
Fit the gaskets on the rear ends of the silencer outlet pipes. Engage the exhaust outlet pipes on the silencer outlet
pipes.
Support the rear of the pipes and tighten the fixing screws of the flanges of the exhaust outlet pipes and silencer
outlet pipes . . . . . . ..,.................................................*............................ 12 mm box spanner
Put the fixing collars of the exhaust outlet pipes in place and tighten the nuts of the fixing screws of the half-collars
and of the rear collars. Fit and tighten the screws securing the rubber band to the frame; make sure that the
distance pieces are fitted; insert the plates (spring washer under the heads of the screws).
TOOLS
Turn the engine slowly by means of a starting handle in order to bring the first cylinder to the end of the compression
stroke. Insert a 6 mm dia. rod in the hole provided in the clutch housing.
Turn the engine slowly until the rod falls into the recess in the flywheel. The engine is then at the firing point
(loo on flywheel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 mm dia. rod
Undo the screw of the distributor control lever. Switch on the ignition.
Connect the lead of a test lamp to the condenser connection terminal, the bracket of this lamp being fixed to earth.
Separate the contact points by rotating the body of the distributor anti-clockwise. The lamp will light at the moment
the contacts separate.
Place the advance lever on the facia panel 2 notches before the fully retarded position.
Without changing the position of the distributor, place the control lever so that the stop cut into the casing retaining
plate is in the centre of the control lever groove (retard position) and tighten the set screw of the distributor
control lever. Connect the distributor return spring and make sure that the distributor returns to the fully
retarded position.
Fix the control cable to the control lever without changing the position of the latter.
Place the distributor on the test bench; connect the negative terminal of the test bench coil to the primary terminal
of the distributor.
Check the insulation of the secondary circuit. Adjust the distance of the bench spark gap to 15 mm. Connect the
secondary of the coil to the central contact stud of the distributor and connect the sparking plug leads to the
spark gaps.
8 Check the grouping of the sparks: the angular distance must not exceed a maximum of 1.5O for all speeds
(maximum speed of distributor = 2000 r.p.m.)
TOOLS
9 To check the adjustment of the automatic advance curve. The typical curve is as follows:
It may be necessary to vary the tension of the springs of the advance weights; adjust this tension by bending the spring
attachment clip.
Bring the distributor from which the condenser has been removed to a temperature of 60’ C. After the platinum-
plated screws have been undone, apply an A.C. current of 110 v, 50 cycles, between the positive terminal and
the earth, inserting a lamp in series in the circuit. Apply this voltage for 1 minute, if the lamp lights
insulation is faulty.
The latter must lift with a vacuum of 110 mm mercury and must have its maximum amplitude at 12’ distributor.
under a vacuum of 400 mm mercury.
IMPORTANT NOTE - The operation of the diaphragm has a great effect on petrol consumption and on engine
performance. It must therefore not be eliminated under any circumstances.
TOOLS
REMOVAL
Disconnect the leads from the sparking plugs and coil. Disconnect the earth lead from the distributor.
Undo the fixing screws of the distributor control lever. Remove the distributor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm box spanner
REFITTING
3 Turn the engine to bring the first piston to the end of the compression stroke.
Introduce a 6 mm dia. rod in the hole provided in the crankcase (left hand side), the latter is partially masked by
by the dynamo.
Turn the engine slowly in its own direction of rotation until the rod engages in the recess in the flywheel. The engine
is then at the firing point at lOOadvance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 mm dia. rod
4 Remove the cover of the distributor, lower the distributor into the housing, turning the rotor to make sure that the
distributor shaft dog engages correctly in that of the driving shaft.
Connect the leads to the coil. Connect the earth lead to the condenser fixing screw.
Connect the leads to the sparking plugs. Connect the vacuum pipe.to the distributor and to the carburettor.
TOOLS
Remove the distributor cover and the rotor. Disconnect the primary contact strip (1). Remove the condenser (2) and
terminal (3). Disconnect the earth lead from the distributor body . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm box spanner
Remove the retaining spring (4) of the locking pin (5) of the dog (6). Drive out the pin (5). Remove the dog (6) and
the clearance adjustment washers (7).
Remove the diaphragm (8), diaphragm control rod (9) and the pilot rod (10).
Gently tap the lower end of the spindle to release the contact support plate assembly (12). Rotate the spindle in order
to release the contact support plate (12).
Remove the contact support plate thrust ring (14) from the distributor body. Remove the clearance adjustment
washers. Unhook the springs (15), remove the rollers (17), remove the cam (18) and remove the friction
washer.
Remove the flat ring (19). R emove spade terminal (20), terminal (21), contact (22), contact support (23) and the
insulating washer(24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm spanner
NOTE - If the surfaces of the contact points are pitted or worn, the contacts must be renewed.
11 Place the thrust ring (14) of the contact support plate (12) in the body of the distributor.
12 Place the screw (25) on the support (23). On screw (25) fit the terminal of the primary wire, a plain washer and a
nut, without tightening the latter.
On plate (12) pl ace the contact support (23). On the screw (25) fit the terminal of the primary wire, a plain washer
and a nut, without tightening.
TOOLS
Place on the contact support (23), the insulating washer (24), the contact (22), fitting the contact spring between the
support (23) and the terminal of the primary wire. Tighten the nut.
Attach terminal (20) to the contact support (23) and tighten screw (25) (spring washer under the head).
Place the flat ring (19) on the plate.
13 Oil the spindle and place it in the body of the distributor, using two adjusting washers.
14 Fit the dog (6). Make sure that the hole for pin (5) in the shaft is off-set. Between the dog and the distributor
insert an adjusting washer (7). Place the’pin (5) in position temporarily. Make sure that the spindle turns
freely and that the longitudinal play does not exceed 0.4 mm. If it does then use another adjusting washer
Drive in the pin (5) and place the pin retaining spring (4) in position. Make sure that the direction of the winding
of the spring (4) is left hand (see fig. 2). If not, turn the spring round to reverse the direction of winding.
15 Place the friction washer on spindle. Place the cam (18) in position; with the small side of the dog towards the
operator, the groove in the cam will be on the right.
Fit the rollers (17), the smaller end upwards. Fit the springs (15) of the advance weights (16).
16 Place the contact support plate assembly (12) in the distributor body on the ring (14). (Oil the balls first with
Vaseline oil). Connect the earth lead by means of screw (26).
17 Fit the pilot rod (lo), the diaphragm control rod (9) and the retainer ring on the support plate driving peg.
18 Fit the primary terminal (3), the primary contact strip (l), the primary wire to the coil and the condenser (2).
19 Connect the vacuum diaphragm (8) to the control rod (9) and tighten the diaphragm fixing screws (spring washers
under heads).
20 Fit the distributor cover retaining springs (27), adjust the nuts (28) to make contact with the flat ring (19). Make
sure that the contact support plate assembly (12) can rotate.
21 Adjust the distance between the contact points to 0.4 mm by turning the eccentric screw (29). Tighten the locking
screw.
23 Place the rotor on the cam, make sure that the lug is correctly engaged in the groove in the cam.
TOOLS
26 Disconnect the wire (1) from the primary terminal (2). Remove the screw (3) fixing the condenser and the contact
support (6) and remove the condenser.
27 Remove the screw (4) fixing the spring (5) and the contact support (6). Remove the spring (5). Raise the sector (7)
retaining the diaphragm control rod (8), disengage the suction unit (9) and disengage the sector (7) from the
rod (10).
28 Remove the screw (11) fixing the spring (12) and the contact support (6). Remove the spring (12) and the earth lead
from the distributor.
29 Remove the primary terminal (2) from the body of the distributor. Disengage the contact support (6).
a) Remove the connecting clip (13), remove the fibre washer (14) and the movable contact (15) together with the
primary wire (16).
b) Remove the rod (10) and remove the lower thrust washer.
c) Remove the screw (17) fixing the contact plate (18). Remove the plate (18).
31 Remove the circlip (19) and the washer (20). Disengage the cam (21) with its plate (22) and remove the lower adjusting
washer.
32 Remove the spring (23) and the pin (24) locking the spindle (25). .Remove the dog (26) and the celeron washer (27).
.i
33 Remove the spindle (25), the spacing washer (28) and the celeron washer (29) from the body of the distributor.
TOOLS
36 Place on the spindle (25) the celeron washers (29) and engage this assembly in the body of the distributor.
Fit on the spindle (25) a celeron washer (27) and fit the dog (26).
Provisionally fit the pin (24). Make sure that the spindle (25) t urns freely and that the longitudinal clearance does
not exceed 0.4 mm, if so fit a spacing washer (28) between the shoulder “a” of the spindle (25) and the celeron
washer (29).
Fit the assembly again, oil the spindle (25)( Vaseline oil) and fit the pin (24) and the spring (23).
37 Fit the cam (21), inserting a distance washer, The slot in the cam (21) should be opposite the narrow side of the drive
dog (26).
a) Fit the contact plate (18) and tighten the screw (17) (plain washer under the head).
c) Fit the movable contact (15) by engaging the spring (35) between the body of the contact (15) and the insulated
stop(36).
39 Place the contact support assembly (6) in the body of the distributor.
Fit the spring (12) and tighten the screw (11) fixing the spring and the contact support (6) (insert the terminal of
the earth lead and a spring washer).
40 Offer up the suction unit (9), fit the sector (7) on the rod (8) and put this assembly in position.
41 Fit the spring (5) and tighten the screw (4) fixing the spring (5) to the suction unit (9) and the contact support (6)
(spring washer under head).
42 Fit the condenser, placing a spring washer between the flange (37) fixing the suction unit (9) and the flange (38)
fixing the condenser. Tighten the screw (3) (spring washer under the head).
43 Engage the terminal of the primary wire (16) between the head of the terminal (2) and the insulating sleeve (39).
Put this assembly in position in the distributor and fit on the terminal (2) the insulating washer (40), a plain
washer, the eyelet of the wire (l), a plain washer and the nut (41) tightening the terminal (2) . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mm box spanner
44 Adjust the contact gaps to 0.4 f 0.05 mm. Loosen ’ the screw (17) and move the contact plate (18) in the direction
required. Tighten the screw (17).
45 Fit the rotor on the cam, make sure that the dowel is engaged in the slot in the cam.
TOOLS
REMOVAL
Undo the screws securing the cable to the distributor plate. Undo the screws securing the sheath on the fixing
plate ofthehousing . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... 8 mm spanner
Remove the control handle from the facia. Remove the control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... 17 mm spanner
REFITTING
Engage the cable and sheath assembly in the rubber grommet on the scuttle panel.
Place the control handle complete with washer in position (washer shoulder towards the front).
Connect the handle to the control (serrated washer between the control and the facia panel).
Tighten the hollow fixing screw of the control. Make sure that the handle is vertical when in the fully retarded
andfullyadvancedpositions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 17 mm spanner
Fit the central plate on the facia. Tighten the fixing screws (cup washers under heads). Place the rubber stop of
the glove compartment cover under the upper fixing screw.
Connect the advance control to the distributor. Adjust the control (see Op. ID 211-0, paragraph 6 and following).
PARTICULAR POINTS.
Checking the oil pressure (on the vehicle)
Start the engine and leave running in order to bring the oil temperature to 60 C.
Remove the screw from the oil feed pipe to the cylinder head. Connect in its place a pressure gauge which reads from 0 to 150 p.s.i. (0 to IOKglcm”)
(union screw MR.3705, see P1.16,jg.5).
The pressure should read between 54 and 58.5 p.s.i. (3.8 to 4. lKg/cm2) with the engine running at 4000 r.p.m.
I
TOOLS
Start the engine and let it run in order to bring the oil to a temperature of about 600 C. Switch off the engine,
Remove the cylinder head lubrication screw. Connect the pressure gauge feed pipe using union MR 3705 (see Pl. 16,
fig. 5)
Use a pressure gauge graduated from 0 to 150 p.s.i. (0 to 10 kg/cm2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
Union MR 3705
Start the engine and let i2t run at 4, 000 r.p.m.; read the pressure - this should be between 54 and 58.5 p. s. i
(3.8 and 4.1 kg/cm ).
NOTE - If the pressure is not correct the oil pump must be removed. For this operation the engine will have to be
removed first.
Switch off the engine. Disconnect the pressure gauge. Replace the cylinder head lubrication screw. Insert a double
copper joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm box spanners
PARTICULAR POINTS
Replacement of an oil pump.
To remove
Remove the engine-gearbox assembly and leave suspended from a pulley block for this operation.
To fit
10-11 Rotate the cranshaft to the T.D.C. of the jirst cylinder, end of compression and engage the oil pump (the drive dog for the distributor is parallel
with the centre line of the engine, the small side towards the engine after fitting in position).
Fixing screws: tightening torsion = II ft.lbs (I.5 m.kg) max., locknuts: tightening torsion = 22 ft.lbs (3 m.kg).
Pipe unions: tightening torsion = 43 ft.lbs (6 m.kg), locknuts: tightening torsion = 29 ft.lbs (4 m.kg).
TOOLS
To remove:
Remove the engine gearbox assembly (see Op.ID 100-1, paragraphs 1 to 25). Leave the engine-gearbox assembly
suspended from the pulley block. Drain the oil from the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
Unscrew the pipe union from the oil pump. Unscrew the pipe union on the cylinder block and rotate the pipe in order
to release it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-26mm spanners
Release the locknut and undo the oil pump fixing screw. c ,9
Remove the pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..‘......................... 16 mm box spanner
17’mm spanner T
To Refit:
TOOLS
Replace the cork joints of the front and rear bearing caps.
At front - place a cork gasket, the ends of which must be smeared with “Hermetic”.
At rear - place a cork gasket, the ends of which must be smeared with “Hermetic”, and the cap groove
front sealing plate.
b) If the gaskets between the sump and the cylinder block need replacing, cut such replacement gaskets so that
they are flush with the bearing caps, using a sharp knife.
Carefully clean the mating faces of the cylinder block and the sump.
Cut the replacement gaskets to make them flush with the bearings. Smear the ends of the gaskets generously
with “Hermetic” and put them in position.
4 Put the sump in position and tighten the fixing bolts. The long screws are for the front and rear bearings .... ... 12 mm box spanner
10 Fit the engine-gearbox assembly on the car (see Op.ID 100-1, paragraphs 28 to 57).
Fill the engine with oil - 7 pints (4 litres) of SAE 20 oil.
TOOLS
NOTE - For this operation the water pump and dynamo driving belt must be removed (see Op.ID 231-4).
Place the gauge pin bracket (B) in position with the face marked 2 pulleys towards the front and fix the bracket
on the boss provided for attachment of the high pressure pump on the DS 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fixture 1683-T
Place rod (A) in position with the ball end resting on the side faces of the groove of the pulley to be aligned (see fig. 3),
and with the rod resting on one of the gauge pins (C) in the area “f” or “g”.
NOTE - When the rod engages at “g” use a set of feeler gauges to make sure that there is clearance between the
gauge pin and the rod. This clearance must be 0.45 f 0.25 mm in zone “f” if the pulley is properly aligned.
1st. case:
When the rod bears on “f”. Reduce the thickness of the adjusting washers of the pulley by three times the amount
of the clearance “d” measured at “g” plus 0.45 x 2 = 0.90 mm in order to obtain a clearance at ‘If” of 0.45
f 0.25 mm. The pulley is then correctly adjusted.
Example 1 - Clearance “d” measured at “g” = 0.3 mm. The thickness of the adjusting washers of the pulley must
be reduced by:
(0.3 x 3) t (0.45 x 2) = 0.90 t 0.90 = 1.80 mm
2nd. case:
When the rod bears on “g”. If the clearance “d” measured at ‘If” is greater than 0.45 f 0.25, the thickness of the
pulley adjusting washers must be increased by twice the difference between the clearance measured and 0.45 mm.
Example 2 - Clearance “d” measured at “f’l = 0.80 mm. The thickness of the pulley adjusting washers must be
increased by:
(0.80 - 0.45) x 2 = 0.70 mm.
3rd. case: .4
If the clearance”’ d” measured at ‘If” is less than 0.45 f 0.25 mm, the thickness of the pulley adjusting washers
must be decreased by twice the difference between 0.45 mm and the measured distance.
Example 3 - Clearance “d” measured at “f” = 0.25 mm. The thickness of the pulley adjusting washers must be
decreased by:
(0.45 - 0.25) x 2 = 0.20 x 2 = 0.40 mm.
TOOLS
Example 1 - The clearance “d” measured at “i” = 0.3 mm. The thickness of the adjusting washers will have
to be reduced by:
(0.15 x 5) + (0.225 x4) = 0.75 t 0.90 = 1.65 mm.
2nd. case:
When the rod bears on “i”. If the clearance “d” measured at “h” exceeds 0.225 f 0.05 mm, the thickness
of the adjusting washers of the pulley will have to be increased by 4 times the difference between the
measured clearance and 0.225 mm.
d
Example 2 - Clearance “d” measured at “h” = 0.40 mm. The thickness of the pulley adjusting washers
will have to be increased by: (0.40 - 0.225) x 4 = 0.70 mm.
3rd. case:
If the clearance “d” measured at “h” is less than : 0.225 * 0.05 mm, the thickness of the adjusting washers
will have to be reduced by 4 times the difference between 0.225 mm and the clearance measured.
Example 3 - Clearance “d” measured at “h” = 0.02 mm. The thickness of the pulley adjusting washers
will have to be reduced by:
(0.225 - 0.020) x4 = 1 mm.
.
Remove the pulley. Remove the adjusting washer or washers, measure the thickness and select a washer of
suitable thickness from among those sold by our Spare Parts Department.
Fit the adjusting washer or washers in accordance with the above calculations and fit the pulley.
Check the alignment (see paragraph 2).
TOOLS
1 Drain the radiator and pipes. Save the water which contains anti-freeze.
2 Disconnect the radiator tie-bar from the radiator and water pump. Remove the fan . . . . . . . . . . . .................. 8-12 mm box spanners
3 Disconnect the dynamo adjusting rod from the water pump and disengage the belt from the dynamo .................. 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
5 Disconnect the water pump from the cover (48) and disengage the pump . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .................. 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
7 Smear the joint faces of the cover (48) and the pump with “Hermetic”. Stick the joint on the cover.
8 Offer up the pump. Tighten the nuts and fixing screws . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
9 Connect the rubber pipes to the pump. Tighten the clips (fit a rubber ring under the clip on the rubber connecting
pipe to the inlet manifold)
10 Put the belt in position. Connect the dynamo adjusting rod (plain and spring washers under nuts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
11 Fit the fan. Tighten the screw to 7.2 ft.lbs (1 m-kg). Fit the radiator tie-bar (plain and s#ring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
PARTICULAR POINTS.
Assembly
The bush for the water pump body is made of porous bronze, before assembling immerse the bush in engine oil for a few minutes. This bush must
not be reamered, or pierced when the oiler is fitted (important).
Make sure that the bearing face (on the pump body) of the packing gland is neither pitted nor scored.
TOOLS
Remove the pump bearing (11). The bearing can be released by hand but use a drift if necessary . .... .... ... .... .. Drift 24 mm dia. x 30 mm
long. *
Mandrel 14 mm dia. x
150 mm long.
Remove bushing (12) (extractor 2291-T, see P1.37, fig.4) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extractor 2291-T
.a---
Clean the parts.
TOOLS
8 Place the retaining rings (8) in position (adhesive grease) and place the cup (9) on the pump shaft (7).
9 Place the purnp on a stand (stand MR 3676-180, see Pl. 37, fig. 1)
Place the bearing (11) in position in the pump body using a tube.
Fit the nut (6) locking the bearing (11) ( s p anner 1646-T, see P1.37, fig.2).
Put in position the pulley adjusting washer (5), the key (4), the pulley, washer (3), the locking washer and the
pulley retaining nut(l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . Tube dia. 16 x 26 mm
x 100 mm long.
Spanner 1646-T
TOOLS
Removal
Disconnect the flexible air hose from the radiator tie bar.
Unscrew the dynamo fixing screws. Disconnect the tie bar from the dynamo and tilt the dynamo towards the engine. . . 14 mm spanner or ring
spanner
I 12 mm box spanner
Release the dynamo belt from the driving pulley and from fan.
Refitting
4 Place the belt in position on the water pump pulley, pass it over the driving pulley on the left hand side and have an
assistant turn the engine in order to facilitate the engagement of the belt. Place the belt in position on the
dynamo pulley .
5 Tighten the belt. Replace the dynamo tie-rod. Tighten the tie-rod fixing nut (plain and spring washers). Tighten the
dynamo fixing screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
14 mm spanner or ring
s panne r
6 Connect the flexible air hose to the radiator tie bar. Fit a Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig.2) . . . . . .. . . Pliers 2483-T
7 Disconnect and remove the battery. Disconnect the flexible air hose from the radiator tie bar.
8 Unscrew the dynamo fixing screws. Remove the dynamo tie bar fixing nut and withdraw the tie bar from the dynamo. . 12 mm box spanner
14 mm ring spanner
9 Disengage the belt from behind the drive pulley.
10 Remove the pulley fixing screw (84), the spring washer and the spacer washer (116).
Disengage the pulley and withdraw from the left hand side of the car. Remove the key (85) and adjusting
washer(l17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..!~.~.... 14 mm spanner
‘:’
Refitting (see Pl. 49)
11 Put in position the adjusting washer (117), the pulley and the- washer (116).
Tightenthe fixing screw(84) . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . 14 mm spanner
TOOLS
13 Remove the screw (84), the washer (116) and the pulley. Fit the key (85).
Fit the pulley and place the belt in position, fit washer (116) and tighten the fixing screw (84) (spring washer
underhead) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm spanner
14 Put the belt in position on the pulleys. Tighten the belt to a moderate degree, tighten the dynamo fixing screws and
tighten the nut securing the tie bar on the dynamo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
14 mm ring spanner
15 Connect the flexible air hose to the radiator tie bar. Fit a Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T, see P1.17, fig.2).
16 Remove the pulley from the driving shaft (see this operation paragraphs 7 to 10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
14 mm ring spanner
17 Remove the nut (86) retaining the bearing (87), after first removing the locking pin (spanner 1640-T, see PI. 55,
fig.5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1640-T
18 Remove the battery tray, the spare wheel and the left hand front wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm box-spanners
I
19 Remove the steering assembly (see Op.ID 100-1, paragraph 9).
20 Remove the driving shaft (118), the bearing (87) and the retaining ring (88) assembly (extractor MR-3404-20, see
Pl. 17, fig. 3). Remove the bearing (87) and the retaining ring (88) from the shaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..o.*.. Extractor MR-3404-20
21 Fit the rubber washep{l20) at a distance of “a” = 50 mm from the bearing (87), and p the thrust washer (88)
and the bearing (Sb), after previously greasing, on the driving shaft. /
-b..
22 Fit the above mentioned assembly in the housing. Tighten the nut (86) retaining the bearing (87) an@insert locking
pin(spanner 1640-T, see P1.55, fig.5) ,..............................................i................. Spanner 1640-T
23 Fit the washer (117). Place the key (85) in position and fit the pulley (place the belt in position) and washer (116) and
tighten the pulley fixing screw (84) (spring washer under head) . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 14 mm spanner
24 Place the belt in position on the water pump and dynamo pulleys and tighten to a moderate degree.
Tighten the dynamo fixing screws and the nut securing the tie bar on the dynamo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
14 mm ring spanner
r TOOLS
26 Connect the flexible air hose to the radiator tie bar. Fit a Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
27 Fit the battery tray. Fit and connect the battery. Replace the left hand front wing and the spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm box spanners
28 Remove the fan. Unscrew the dynamo fixing screws, remove the nut securing the tie rod to the dynamo and slide the
dynamo towards the engine.
Remove the belt from the dynamo pulley and from the water pump pulley . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
14 mm ring spanner
29 Hold the water pump pulley in position and remove the fixing nut (l), the locking washer (2) and the washer (3).
Withdraw the pulley, the key (4) and the adjusting washer (5). Withdraw the belt from the rear of the dynamo
tie-rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..i....................................................... 16 mm box spanner
30 Fit the adjusting washer (5), the pulley and the washer (3) in position. Tighten the nut (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 mm box spanner
32 Remove the nut (l), the washer (3) and the pulley. Fit the key (4) in position.
Fit the pulley, the washer (3), the locking washer (2). Tighten the nut (1) to between 18 and 21.6 ft. lbs (2.5 - 3 m. kg).
Turn down the tabs on the nut . . . . . . . . . . ..-................................................................ 16 mm box spanner
33 Place the belt in position on the water pump pulley and on the dynamo pulley. Tighten the belt moderately and tighten
the screws securing the dynamo and the nut securing the tie-rod (plain and spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
,( l
14 mm ring spanner.
34 Fit the fan. Tighten the fixing screws to 7.5 ft.lbs (1 m.kg).(Th is torsion must not be exceeded) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
PARTICULAR POINTS.
Checking a thermostat.
Ccmmences to open at 72-76 ‘C, fully open at 90 C in less than 20 seconds. The thermostat cannot be repaired.
TOOLS
REPLACEMENT OF A RADIATOR
Removal
Drain the radiator (remove the filler plug). Retain the water which contains anti-freeze mixture.
Disconnect the upper flexible pipe hose from the radiator. Disconnect the lower flexible hose from the steel pipe.
Disconnect the radiator tie bar from the radiator and water pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Remove the screws securing the radiator to the front crossmember. Remove the distance pieces between the exhaust
pipe bracket and the radiator retaining strap. Remove the radiator . . . . . . . . . _. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
Refitting
6 Make sure that the rubber blocks are correctly positioned in the support on the crossmember.
7 Place the radiator in position. Connect the upper and lower flexible hose. Place the distwce piece in position
between the exhaust pipe bracket and the radiator retaining strap
8 Insert the fixing screws (spring washers under the heads). Centre the radiator: the fan blades must not touch the
cowl. Tightenthe fixing screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
9 Fit the radiator tie bar to the radiator and water pump (plain and spring washers under the head of the screw and under
the nut) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
REPLACEMENT OF A THERMOSTAT
Removal
12 Drain the radiator. Retain the water which contains anti-freeze mixture.
14 Remove the clip holding the thermostat in the ffexible pipe. Remove the thermostat and if necessary use a screw-
driver to release the flexible hose.
Refitting
15 Insert the thermostat in position in the flexible hose until the flanged edge of the thermostat is in contact with the
shoulder of the flexible hose. Tighten the thermostat fixing clip.
16 Fit the flexible hose and connect it to the cover of the water pump and to the radiator. Fit and tighten the fixing clips
(pliers 2483-T, see P1.17, fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
CHECKING A THERMOSTAT
18 Immerse the thermostat in hot water. When the water reaches a temperature of between 72O and 76’ C, the
butterfly valve must start to open.
When the thermostat is shaken in water at a temperature of 90° C, the butterfly valve must open fully in less than
20 seconds.
NOTE - The thermostat cannot be repaired. If it does not satisfy the tests described above, it must be replaced.
PARTICULAR POINTS.
Replacement of a fan
Remove the fan on the right hand side of the fun cozoling.
On assembly tighten the fan f;xing screws to 7.5 ft.lbs (I m.kg) (d o not exceed this tightening torsionj.
TOOLS
REPLACEMENT OF A FAN
Removal
1 Unscrew and remove the fan fixing screws. Remove the fan on the right hand side of the fan cowling between the
flexible return pipe and the exhaust down pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Refitting
2 Place the fan in position inserting it between the exhaust down pipe and the flexible return pipe of the water pump.
Fit the fan fixing screws and tighten them to 7.5 ft.lbs (1 m. kg) This torsion must not be exceeded. 12 mm box spanner
Removal
4 Disconnect the radiator tie bar from the water pump and from the radiator and withdraw it towards the heating and
demisting radiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 mm box spanners
6 Remove the fan cowling fixing screws and withdraw the fan cowling . . . . . . . . . . ,. . . . . . . .,7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Refitting
7 Place the fan cowling in position. Insert the fixing screws without tightening them (plain and spring washers under
the heads).
9 Make sure that the fan blades do not touch the fan cowling. Tighten the fan cowling fixing screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
10 Place the radiator tie bar in position. Tighten the fixing screw and nut (plain and spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 mm box spanners
TOOLS
REMOVAL
Disconnect the clutch from the engine flywheel and remove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
REFITTING
d
To connect the clutch to the engine flywheel:
4 Make sure that the disc bearing faces on the clutch and on the flywheel are clean.
b) Connect the clutch to the flywheel. Use a mandrel (mandrel 1712-T, see P1.40, fig.4) or a clutch shaft in order
to centre the disc.
When tightening the fixing screws make sure that the mandrel slides easily, thus indicating that the disc has been
properly centred. Tighten the screws to 14.5 t i.9 ft.lbs (2 t z.25 m.kg) (spring washers under heads).
PARTICULAR POINTS
Dismantling.
Mark the position of the clutch driving plate on the toggle carrier plate.
Assembly.
Reface the clutch driving plate by grinding, if this is not possible a facing tool may be used. Minimum thickness after rectification L 12 mm; replace
the driving plate if the thickness is less than I2 mm.
On assembly, compensate for this loss of thickness by fitting steel washers to the springs, equal in thickness to the amount removed from the clutch
driving plate. (original thickness = 13 0
-0.3 mm
Spring characteristics:
6 springs marked white, length 29’ 7 mm, under load of 52 + 3.5 kg.
0
3 springs marked green, length 29.7 mm, under a load of 64 + z. 5 kg.
When assembling,$t onespring with green markings between two springs with white markings and each group of three springs betweentwo toggles.
The clutch can only be adjusted when in the operating position. Use the$xture (170/-T, see PI.39 or MR.3457-100, see Pl.40); dimension “a”
= 37 mm between the toggle and the driving plate and “b” =: 17.8 mm between the driving plate and the toggle carrier plate (see Pl.39, fig. 2).
TOOLS
Using a centre punch, mark the position of the clutch driving plate on the toggle carrier plate (2). With a saw blade
remove the metal of the nuts (3) from the slots of the screws (4).
Remove the toggles (5) by unscrewing the adjusting nuts (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .‘i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm spanner
Withdraw the clutch driving plate (l), the springs (6) and the spring cups (7).
Reface the clutch driving plate (1) on a lathe (it is preferable to carry out this operation with a grinding wheel, but
in an emergency a facing tool can be used).
NOTE - Each time the surface of the clutch driving plate is refaced, there is a resultant decrease in the pressure
exerted on the clutch disc. This reduction in pressure must be compensated by fitting washers cut from sheet
metal equal in thickness to the amount of metal removed during refacing.
TOOLS
The thickness needed for these washers can be found by measuring the distance “c” (see fig. 3). This was originally
n
13 - ”
0.3 mm.
If the distance “c” is less than 12 mm, the plate cannot be refaced any more but must be renewed.
NOTE - If the calibration test fixture is not available, the springs must be renewed each time the clutch is overhauled.
Put the clutch springs (6) on the bosses of the clutch driving plate (l), with one spring with green markings between
two springs with white markings, each group of three springs being fitted between two toggles. Place a cup (7)
on each spring and if necessary insert washers cut out in accordance with paragraph 5 between the cup and spring.
4
Place the toggle carrier plate (2) on the cups in accordance with the reference marks made when dismantling, and
place the toggles (5) under the springs (8).
Insert the screws (4).
Place the clutch assembly on a bench (use fixture 1701-T, see Pl. 39). Compress the assembly and fit the washers
(9) on the toggle screws. Tighten the nuts (3) to bring the toggles (5) in contact with the underside of the central
pivoting lug of the fixture (see Pl. 39, fig. 3).
In these conditions (clutch in the engaged position) the dimensions obtained should be: “a” = 37 mm between the
toggles and the clutch driving plate and “b” = 17.8 mm between the clutch driving plate and the toggle carrier
plate (see P1.39, fig.2)
Lock the nuts by driving the metal into the slots in screws (4) using a chisel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm spanner
Fixture 1701-T
Finger, ring and clamp
1704-T
Assembly MR-3457-100
NOTE -
If the fixture 1701-T is not available, in an emergency the simplified device, MR-3457-100 (see P1.40)
may be used. In order to ensure that the toggles are properly located, operate the clutch before locking
the nuts using a ratchet press.
On this device, the dimension “c” between the top of the toggles and the face plate is 57 mm.
IMPORTANT - The clutch can only be adjusted when in the operating position. The assemblies illustrated in Pl. 39
and Pl. 40 bring the clutch into this position.
The dimensions indicated can be read only on these assemblies. When the clutch is removed from the assembly
the toggles bear on an uneven surface and no exact measurement is possible.
PARTICULAR POINTS.
Adjustments.
Height of the pedal at “a” 148 + S mm (see P1.4/), adjusted by the pedal stop screw.
0
Clearance between the fork control rod and the clutch housing at ‘:j” = I mm minimum, adjusted by the rear threaded sheath sleeve.
Clutch clearance = I.75 to 2.25 mm, measured at the clutch control rod.
TOOLS
ADJUSTMENT
In the contrary case, unscrew the locknut (12) and turn the stop screw (13) to alter the height of the pedal . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
&
The clearance between the rear end of the fork control rod (2) and the clutch housing should be “j” = 1 mm minimum
In order to obtain this dimension move the threaded sleeve (9) by adjusting the nuts (8) and (14).
,
I
To adjust the clutch clearance:
In this position measure the new clearance “j”. The difference between these two dimensions (j’ - j). _
between 1.75 and 2.25 mm.
If this is not the case, unlock the locknut (15) and adjust the nuts (1) and (11). .-.
Tightenthelocknut(15)andthenut(l) . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
TOOLS
2 Remove the rubber closing plate from the clutch withdrawal fork opening.
3 Remove the clutch thrust bearing retaining sptings (89). Remove the bearing.
4 Remove the retaining screw (91) of the clutch fork shaft (92). Remove the shaft (92), spring (119) and the fork . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
5 After oiling, insert the shaft (92) in the right hand bore and place the fork, complete with return spring (119) in
position. Tighten the retaining screw (91) of the shaft (92) (spring washer under the head) . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
6 Place the thrust ball bearing in position and secure to the fork by means of the springs (89).
7 Fit the rubber closing plate for the clutch withdrawal fork opening.
8 Replace the gearbox and connect to the engine (see Op.ID 330-l).
10 Remove the springs (89) retaining the thrust bearing. Remove the thrust bearing from its hub (93).
Refitting
~___ (see Pl. 49) _.
11 Place the thrust ball bearing in position and secure it to the clutch fork by means of the springs (89).
12 Fit the gearbox and connect it to the engine (see Op. ID 330- 1).
14 Remove the springs (89) securing the thrust ball bearing. Remove the thrust bearing.
TOOLS
15 Remove the mechanical brake connection cable. Remove the brake cylinder connection pipe (spanner 2221-T, see
Pl.61, fig.3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2221 -T
16 Remove the brake unit. Sometimes a brake disc must also be removed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
14-19 mm box spanner
18 To remove the differential shaft, bearing and brake disc (see P1.45):
NOTE - The differential shaft is not in the same plane as the gasket between the housings. The bearing races must
therefore be withdrawn only sideways.
Hold the differential against the gearbox housing and remove the clutch housing. Remove the differential . . . . . . . . . . 12-17 mm spanners
and box spanners
20 Remove the fixing screws from the thrust bearing hub (93). R emove the thrust bearing hub and the paper gasket . . . 12 mm box spanner
21 Fit the thrust bearing hub (93) and insert the paper gasket. Tighten the fixing screws and puts (spring washers under
theheadofthelower screw) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
.
22 To connect the clutch housing to the gearbox housing:
4 Place the differential and crown wheel assembly complete with bearings in the clutch housing.
Fit the bearings from the side.
Secure the clutch housing to the gearbox. Smear the mating faces with “Hermetic” or with linseed oil. Tighten
b)
the nuts and bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-1.7 mm spanners
and box spanners
23 To fit the differential shaft, bearing and brake disc assemblies (see P1.45):
4 Place the adjusting washers (4) and spacer washers (5) in their correct positions (marked according to paragraph
18a).
NOTE - If the parts were not marked, the differential must be adjusted (see Op.ID 330-3, paragraph 37).
TOOLS
b) Place the paper gasket on the bearing and fit the bearing in position, the oil discharge duct towards the bottom (the
longest bearing is fitted on the left).
Make sure that the distance piece (114) is fitted. Tighten the bearing fixing screws (3)
c) Insert the screws (1) (without tightening them) securing the support arms (2) (plain washers under the heads).
On the support arms fit the support fixture 1799-T ( see Pl. 42) and tighten the support fixture fixing screws.
Tightenthe support arm fixing screws(l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Support fixture 1799 -T
14 mm box spanner
26 Fit the thrust ball bearing and secure to the clutch fork by means of the springs (89).
27 Fit the gearbox and connect to the engine (see Op.ID 330-l)
Removal
29 Disconnect the clutch housing from the gearbox housing (see paragraphs 17 to 19 this operation).
30 Remove the sealing ring (11) from the drive shaft (20) (see Pl. 43).
Refitting
31 Place the sealing ring (11) in position on the main shaft (20) (see P1.43)
32 Connect the clutch housing to the gearbox housing (see paragraph 22 this operation).
33 Fit the differential shaft, bearings and brake disc (see paragraph 23 this operation).
35 Fit the mechanical brake connection cable and the brake cylinder connection pipe (spanner 2221-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3). Spanner 2221-T
36 Replace the gearbox and secure it to engine (see Op.ID 330-l). Fill the gearbox with 3.6 pints (2 litres SAE 90,
EP oil).
TOOLS
1 Unscrew the nut (1) and disengage the rod (2) f rom the clutch fork (3) and the lever (4) . . . .: . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
2 Remove the screw securing the lever (4) to the clutch housing. Disconnect the lever (4) from the front socket of the
cable (5). Remove the lever (4) and the shouldered spindle (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
3 Disconnect the cable (5) and its sheath from the sheath retaining boss on the clutch housing.
Disconnect the rear socket of the cable (5) from the pedal shaft lever (7).
Unscrew the nut (8) and remove the threaded sleeve (9) from the support (10).
REFITTING
4 Connect the rear socket of the cable (5) to the pedal shaft lever (7).
Place the threaded sleeve (9) in position on the support (10) and screw up the nut (8) without tightening it.
Place the cable (5) and sheath in position on the retaining boss on the clutch housing.
5 Connect the lever (4) to the front socket of cable (5) and place the lever (4) and the shouldered spindle (6) in position
after first greasing them lightly. Tighten the fixing nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
6 Connect the rod (2) to the lever (4) and to the clutch fork (3).
PARTICULAR POINTS.
Removal.
5 Remove the steering, after having marked its position in relation to the relays and the steering wheel.
14-1; Raise the engine (chain sling 1697-T, stand 1797-T, see P1.42) an d remove the frmt crossmember (do not mislay the shims fitted between the cross-
member and sidemembers). Raise the engine-gearbox assembly, and support the gearbox with lifting tackle (support jixture 1799-T, see P1.42)
and disconnect from the engine.
Assembly.
18 Make sure that the dowel pins are in position (on the crankcase) and connect the gearbox to the engine (smear the faces round the oil thrower with
“Hermetic”).
30 Assemble the steering in accordance with the position marks made during removal.
33 Fill the gearbox, 3.6 pints (2 litres S.A.E.90 EP oil),$ll the radiator with the engine running.
TOOLS
REMOVAL
1 Drain the cooling water system. Retain the water which contains anti-freeze mixture.
Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111).
Propthebonnetopen(stopMR-4158, see ~1.16, fig.1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
Stop MR-4158
2 Remove the spare wheel, the spare wheel support, the front wings, the air deflector panel and the brake cooling ducts. 8-12-14 mm spanners
and box spanners
4 Disconnect the rubber inlet and outlet hoses from the radiator.
Remove the radiator tie bar.
Remove the screws securing the radiator to the crossmember. Remove the radiator and the rubber blocks on the
engine support crossmember.
Disconnect the flexible intake hose from the water pump. Remove the steel pipe.
Remove the heating and demisting radiator support fixing screws and disengage the radiator and rest it on the right
hand sidemember . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12-14mm box spanners
4 Mark the position of the steering pinion in relation to the flexible coupling (dab of paint on the steering pinion at
“a” opposite the locking groove).
Mark the lateral position of the steering assembly in the bearings at ‘lb” with paint.
TOOLS
Disconnect the feed pipe from the left hand brake (spanner 2221-T see Pl. 61, fig 3). Seal the openings in the pipe
and the movable brake shoe (see PI. 89). Disconnect the front brake connection pipe clip from the water pump . Spanner 2221-T
12 mm spanner
Disconnect the hand brake control (see PI. 99):
Disconnect the connecting cable (1) from the right hand lever.
Disconnect the control cable (3) from the left hand levers (4 and 5).
Remove the front engine support crossmember (do not mislay the shims between the crossmember and sidemembers). 14 mm box spanner
Place the support fixture 1799-T on the gearbox (see PI .42) and raise the engine and gearbox assembly to enable the
box to be released from the crossmember between the sidemembers.
Place the engine on stand 1797-T (see P1.42) and support the gearbox with lifting tackle in order to avoid damaging
the clutch shaft or the clutch disc when the gearbox is disconnected from the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Support fixture 1799 - T
Stand 1797-T
T TOOLS
17 Remove the clutch housing fixing screws (spanner 1677-T, see P1.54, fig.4, and spanner 2431-T, see Pl.61, fig. 1)
18 Place the support fixture 1799-T on the gearbox (see P1.42) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Support fixture 1799-T
Make sure that the gearbox locating dowels are in position on the engine
Place the paper gasket (52) (see Pl. l), after applying Hermetic to it, on the crankcase, in the area below the oil
thrower. 6
Align the gearbox with the engine. Engage the clutch shaft splines in the clutch disc, rotating the shaft by means of
the starting handle, and if necessary also rotate the drive pulley in order to facilitate engagement of the splines
Insert the gearbox fixing screws (spanner 1677-T, see P1.54, fig.4, and spanner 2431-T, see Pl.61, fig. 1) . . . . . Spanners 1677 and
2431-T, Support I’ixture
1799-T
19 Fit and align the drive pulley (see Op.ID 231-4).
20 Remove support fixture 1799-T from the gearbox and place the crossmember on the gearbox brackets.
Connect the adjustment rods (6) to the yokes (7) of the brake units (see Pl. 99 for position).
Place the crossmember on its supports, tighten the fixing screws and turn down the locking devices.
Lower the engine and gearbox assembly until the crossmember just rests on the sidemembers.
Withdraw chain sling 1697-T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
21 Fit the shim or shims, found during the dismantling operation, between the crossmember and the sidemembers.
Tighten the screws securing the crossmember to the sidemembers (plain and spring washers under the heads) . . . 14 mm box spanner
Adjust the length of the rods (6) until the front of the linings stands slightly proud of the disc (about 1 mm).
Tighten the adjusting nut (9) of the brake connecting cable (1) until the control levers (2 and 5) are at the
maximum distance from the eccentric stop (8). Lock the locknut (10). Push the short lever (4) with a
screwdriver and attach the mechanical brake control cable (3).
23 Connect the feed pipe to the left hand brake (spanner 2221-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3).
Secure the connecting tube clamp to the water pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,_. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2221-T
12 mm spanner
24 Connect the flexible couplings (Bibax) to the gearbox driving plate. Make sure that the locating dowels are in position
in their housing in the flexible couplings. Tighten the screws to 18 ft.lbs (2.5 m.kg) . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm socket with
extension
TOOLS
26 Connect the clutch control cable to the lever and place the sheath in the guide on the clutch housing.
Connect the rod to the lever and to the clutch fork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
28 Connect the change speed selector control to the box cover and adjust the gear selector (see Op.ID 334-1, paragraphs
12 to 20).
29 Fit the dynamo. Insert the rear fixing screws (plain and spring washers under the heads).
Place the belt in position. Secure the tie bar to the dynamo (plain and spring washers under the heads).
Tighten the belt, tighten the tie bar nut and the dynamo fixing screws.
Connect the leads to the regulator terminals . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
14 mm spanner and
ring spanner
30 To refit the steering assemblv I
(see
.
PI.90 and 93):
Position the pinion in accordance with the reference mark made during the dismantling operation (dab of paint at
“a” opposite the groove of the flexible coupling).
Engage the drive pinion in the flexible coupling screw and tighten the nut.
Place the steering assembly in its bearings in accordance with the reference paint marks made during
dismantling operations (at Ilbl’).
Insert the bearing cap fixing screws (spring washers under heads).
Connect the levers (1) to the relays (place the coupling screw nuts on the inside) . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14-16 mm box
spanners
b) Compress the spring (3) (see P1.91, fig.2) (spring compressor 1991-T, see P1.91, fig.1).
When the spring is fully compressed, tighten the screw (4) of collar (5) ( s p anner 199$T, see P1.91, fig.3).
Make sure that there is no play by alternately pulling and pushing the steering wheel.,
Fit the cover on the instrument panel. Tighten the fixing screws (cup washers under the heads).
Turn the steering wheel and tighten the bearing cap fixing screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spring compressor 1991-T
Spanner 1994-T
12 mm box spanner
31 To fit the radiator:
TOOLS
d) Centre the radiator making sure that the fan blades do not touch the cowling.
Tighten the fixing screws of the radiator and the bracket.
e) Fit the radiator tie-rod (plain and spring washers under the head of the screw). Fit the heating and demisting
radiator and support assembly. Tighten the fixing screws (plain and spring washers under heads). Connect
the flexible air hose to the radiator tie bar. Fit a Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm box spanners
Pliers 2483-T
32 Fit the exhaust down pipe. Tighten the collars*( spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . 12 mm box spanner
34 Fit the brake disc cooling ducts. Make sure that they do not touch the discs; if necessary shift them slightly.
35 Fit the air deflector panel, the front wings, the spare wheel support and the spare wheel. 12-14 mm spanners and
Refit the front wheels. Tighten the screws to 108-144 ft.lbs (15-20 m.kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . box spanners
36 Fit the battery tray. Fit and connect the battery. Lower the car to the ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
Remove the mechanical brake connecting cable (1) (see Pl. 99).
Remove the brake cylinder connecting pipe (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see ~1.61, fig.3) . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
Remove the brake units and the rear supports. It may sometimes be necessary to remove a brake shoe . .... .... 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
14-19 mm box spanners
Remove the flange fitted to hold the fan, dynamo and pump driving shaft during removal.
Extract the pin and remove the castle nut (86) ( s p anner 1640-T, see P1.55, fig.5)
Remove the drive shaft and bearing assembly from the front.
Remove the greaser, if fitted. Remove the starter motor contact nose s,crews . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .... .... Spanner 1640-T
8-12 mm box spanners
4 Remove the earth lead and the end thrust block and support assembly (115) (see P1.48) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
6 Fit the drive shaft and bearing assembly (87). Grease the assembly.
Tighten the castle nut (86) ( s p anner 1640-T, see P1.55, fig.5) and insert the split pin. Drill a 2.5 mm dia hole if
there is notone opposite a recess’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1640-T
7 Fit the greaser. Fit a front dynamo fixing screw without tightening (plain and spring washer under head). Fit the
starter motor nose contact screws and locknuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
a) Fit the brake’ units and rear support assemblies. Tighten the fixing screws and insert a locking piece (see Pl. 100
fig. 1).
If necessary, open the shoes (fork 2128-T, in order to release the pawl, and spanner 2l29~T to separate the shoes)
(see P1.101, fig.1) or remove the shoes (spanner 2127-T, see P1.101) . . . . . . . . . . .I.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-19 mm box spanners
Spanner 2127-T
Fork 2128-T
Spanner 2129-T
b) After replacing, take up the play by adjusting the control lever (4) or by placing the shoes in position. Secure
them by means of the trunnion (11) and the fixing screw (12) (see P1.99 and 100).
9 Fit the brake cylinder connecting pipe. Tighten the unions moderately (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T, see P1.61, fig.3).
Make sure that the drain plug is tightened . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
10 Fit the mechanical brake connecting cable (1) (see Pl. 99).
11 Fit the end thrust block and support assembly (115) (see P1.48) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . ... ... 14 mm box spanner
I I
Fit the gearbox on a stand (stand MR-3053-130, see P1.53). Remove the cover . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stand MR-3053-130
14 mm box spanner
To remove the shaft bearing-housing assembly and the brake disc (see P1.45):
NOTE - The centre of the differential is not on the line of the joint, between the clutch bell-housing and the gearbox
casing; for this reason the bearing races can only be taken out sideways.
Hold the differential against the gearbox casing and remove the clutch bell-housing.
Put two gears in mesh. Remove the starting handle dog (9) and the nut (10) locking the bearings (spanner 1734-T,
see P1.54, fig.3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._...................................................... Spanner 1734-T
Remove the rear oil seal (11) from the mainshaft, the washer (12), the distance piece (13), the circlips (14) (use
circlip pliers).
Remove the shim (15), the bearing’(16), the 1st speed pinion (17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $6. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . Circlip pliers
Loosen the front bearings (18 and 19) by striking on the rear end of the mainshaft (20) and ” on the bevel pinion shaft
(23) with a mallet. Extract the bearings (extractor 1750-T, fitted with shell grips and pressure pad 1738-T,
see P1.57, fig.1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..~... Extractor 1750-T
Shell grips 1738-T
Remove the spindle (21) from the 1st speed selector fork lever (98) ( see P1.48) and push the fork towards the rear . . 21 mm box spanner
9 Drive out the bevel pinion shaft (23) by striking the end with a bronze drift. Remove the bevel pinion shaft.
TOOLS
10 Remove the assembly of mainshaft and pinions through the top of the gearbox casing.
11 Remove the intermediate train pinions and remove the 1st speed selector fork.
13 Remove the speedometer pinion, the filler and drain plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-21 mm box spanners
4 Disengage the 4th speed loose pinion (32) and the bronze bush (33) from the synchromesh. Remove the 2nd speed
synchromesh assembly (34).
NOTE - Do not pull the synchromesh by the collar, otherwise the driving pins (35) will escape from the pinion.
Do not mislay the adjusting shims (36) f ound between the synchromesh and the pinion.
b) Disengage the 2nd speed loose pinion (37), the washer (38) retaining the half segments (39), the half segments
of the 3rd speed loose pinion (40), the synchromesh bronze bush (41).
cl Remove the needle bearing assemblies from the loose pinions. (Note: these needle bearing assemblies are not
of the same length).
15 To strip down the intermediate train (see Pl. 44, fig. 2):
Using levers, separate the 2nd speed intermediate pinion (45) f rom the 3rd and 4th speed intermediate pinion (46).
Take out the driving pins (47).
TOOLS
Remove the taper roller bearings from the differential housing and from the crown-wheel (extractor 1750-T
with shell grips 1753 and pressure pad 1742-T, see P1.52, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 mm box spanner
Extractor 1750-T
Shell grips 1753-T
Pressure pad 1742-T
17 To strip down the differential shafts (see Pi. 45):
Unscrew the screw (56) retaining the nut (57) locking the bearing (58) on the differential shaft.
Remove the nut (57) (spanner 1770-T, see P1.55, fig.4).
Drive out the shaft and disc assembly and remove the support arm (2) from the bearing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm box spanner
Spanner 1770-T
Remove the screw (60) retaining the nut (61) locking the bearing (58) in the housing.
Remove the nut (61) (spanner 1771-T, see P1.55, fig.3).
Remove the oil seal (62) and drive out the bearing (58) from the housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner
Spanner 1771-T
To remove the assembly of the retaining washer (63) and thrust washer (64) from the differential shaft.
Heat the thrust washer to 390°F (200° C) approximately, using a blow pipe fitted with a 150 to 200 litre
nozzle.
Assist the removal of the thrust washer with a screwdriver if necessary.
TOOLS
Drive the shaft and bearing assembly towards the front. Disengage the bearing (87) and the oil retaining washer
(88) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
Spanner 1640-T
b) Remove the circlips (89) retaining the clutch thrust and remove the clutch thrust and support assembly.
Remove the clutch thrust guide stud (90) and its locknut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
d) Remove the starter motor reaction screws, the greaser and the dynamo fixing screws . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 mm box spanners
ASSEMBLY
4 Fit the thrust race support hub (93) inserting a paper joint. Tighten the screws and fixing nuts (spring washer
under the head of the lower screw).
Fit the clutch thrust guide stud (90) together with its locknut. Adjust the position of the screw so that its end is
set at adimension “a” = 97 f 1 mm from the face of the joint with the engine. Tighten the locknut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Engage the spindle (92) previously oiled in the right hand bore and offer up the fork, fitted with its return spring.
Tighten the locking screw (91). Tighten the nut (plain washer).
Fit the dust cover.
Put the clutch thrust race in position, then fix to the fork using the circlips (89) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
Put the bearing (87) previously greased in the bore in the clutch bell housing.
Tighten the nut (86) and fit a split pin (spanner 1640-T, see P1.55, fig.5).
Place the oil retaining washer (88) on the shaft and engage the assembly in the bearing (87).
Fit the key (85) and the pulley. Tightenthe fixing screw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1640-T
4 Fit the greaser, the dynamo fixing screw, the starter motor reaction screws and their locknuts.
TOOLS
b) Place the rod (A) with the ball end resting on the lateral faces of the driving pulley groove, and the rod itself
bearing on the gauge pins (C) in the zones “f” and “g”.
NOTE - If the pulley is correctly aligned, with the rod bearing on the gauge pin at “g” the gap should be 0.45 f
0.25 mm in the zone “f”.
4 Using a set of feeler gauges, measure the gap between the gauge pin and the rod.
1st. case:
The rod bearing on the gauge pin at “f”. Reduce the thickness of the pulley adjusting washers by three times the
amount of the gap “d” measured at “g”, plus 0.45 x 2 = 0.90 mm, in order to obtain a gap of 0.45 f 0.25 mm
at “f”. The pulley is then adjusted correctly.
Example 1 - Gap “d” measured at “g” = 0.3 mm. It will be necessary to reduce the thickness of the pulley
adjusting washers by (0.3 x 3) t (0.45 x 2) = 0.90 t 0.90 = 1.80 mm.
2nd. case:
The rod bearing on the gauge pin at “g”. If the gap measured at “f” is greater than 0.45 2 0.25 mm, it will be
necessary to increase the thickness of the pulley adjusting washers by twice the difference between the gap
measured and 0.45 mm.
Example 2 - Gap I’d” measured at “f” = 0.80 mm. It will be necessary to increase the thickness of the pulley
adjusting washers by (0.80 - 0.45) x 2 = 0.35 x 2 = 0.70 mm.
3rd. case:
If the gap “d” measured at “f” is less than 0.45 f 0.25 mm, it will be necessary to reduce the thickness of the pulley
adjusting washers by twice the difference between 0.45 mm and the gap measured. .C
Example 3 - Gap “d” measured at “f” = 0.25 mm. It will be necessary to reduce the thickness of the pulley
adjusting washers by (0.45 - 0.25) x 2 = 0.20 x 2 = 0.40 mm.
d) Remove the pulley. Remove the washer or washers and measure the thickness and select one or more washers
of suitable thickness from those sold by our Spare Parts Department.
e) Fit the adjusting washer or washers, the key and the pulley. Tighten the screw fixing the pulley (spring washer
underthehead) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 14 mm box spanner
TOOLS
Fit the spring (68) and the cup (67) on the locking spindle (66) (spring compressor 1792-T, see P1.57, fig.4). . . . Spring compressor
1792-T
Engage the locking spindle in the support tube (70) and with the latter push out the mandrel (B) (see Pl. 56, fig. 4).
Fit the circlip (65) retaining the locking spindle.
Fit the sealing plug (83) with “Hermetic”.
Screw in the threaded stop screws (75) f or a few threads into the fork shafts and fit their locknuts (76).
Put the shaft (96) in 1st speed position, screw in the threaded stop screw in order to bring it against the shaft,
unscrew the socket one quarter of a turn and lock the locknut (spanner MR-3691-80, see Pl. 57, fig. 2).
Carry out the same operation for the 2nd speed position (shaft 96) and for the reverse speed shaft (101) . . . . . . . . Spanner MR-3691-80
21 mm spanner
IMPORTANT NOTE - The shaft (99) of the 3rd and 4th speed is adjusted when the cover is mounted on the gearbox.
b) Fit the fibre washer (55) on the differential housing (oil grooves towards the planet wheel) and a planet wheel (54).
Fit a satelite spindle, a thrust washer (53) (the locking tab in the notch in the housing). Fit a satelite wheel.
Determine the thickness of the thrust washer for this satelite so that there is no stiffness when turning the planet
wheel which should have a longitudinal clearance of 0. 35 mm maximum.
Carry out the same operation for the other satelites, fit the bush (51).
c) Fit the second planet wheel (50) and the crown wheel (48), the spindles for the satelite wheels are locked by set
screws. Tighten the
lbs (6 m. kg)
screws (for cars delivered beforeJanuary
to 43.5 ft. 1960) or 36 ft. lbs (5 m. kg)
(for cars delivered since January 1960). Make sure that there is no stiffness when turning the planet wheel. The
longitudinal clearance on the planet wheel is 0. 35 mm, if not, try another planet wheel.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 mm box spanner
d) Dismantle the differential housing. Mark the parts, oil and refit
On cars delivered beforeJanuary 1960 1 lock the screws by means of a wire so as to prevent unscrewing (see Pl. 50,
fig. 3).On cars delivered sincejanuary 1960 (with 8 x 31 crown wheel and pinion) there are no lockwashers for the
screws. Tighten them to 36 ft.lbs (5 m. kg).
Face up the disc face using a facing tool, or better still, a grinding wheel.
If the lathe permits, face up the other face of the disc without removing, if not, screw a stud in one of the
holes for fixing the Bibax and reverse the assembly between the lathe centres.
b) To check the disc faces. They should conform to the following conditions :
Maximum “run out” at the greatest diameter: 0. 17 mm at two diametrically opposite points.
TOOLS
NOTE - Do not reduce the original thickness of the disc (12 t 0. 1 mm) by more than 1 mm.
c) Put the oil retaining washer (63) on the shaft. Offer up the distance piece (64), put the mandrel 1767-T in
position (see Pl. 55, fig. 1). Cap the oil sealing washer with the centring bush (A) of the mandrel and fit the
distance piece in a press (see Pl. 55, fig. 1).
Put a block under the disc in order to avoid damage to the dowel pins .. ... ... .. .. ... ... .. ... .. .. .. ... ... ... . Mandrel 1767-T
a) Put the bearing (58) in the housing, tighten the ring nut (61) to 72 ft.lbs (10 m.kg) (spanner 1771-T, see Pl. 55,
fig. 3).
Lock the nut with the pointed screw (60) . .. ... .. ... .. ... .. .... .. .. ... .. ... ... .. ... .. ... . .... .. .. .. ... ... .. Spanner 1771-T
12 mm box spanner
b) Fit the oil seal (62) ( mandrel 1772-T, see Pl. 55, fig. 2). Ease the fitting of the joint in the bush and the housing
with petrol, useno other products . .. ... .. .. ... ... .. ... ... ... .. .. .. ... .... ... .. . ... .. ... ... . ... ... ... .. .. Mandrel 1772-T
NOTE - During the manipulation of the joint, be careful not to damage the face of the oil seal. One scratch made
even with a finger nail is sufficient to cause a leakage.
c) Offer up the housing thus prepared, together with the bracket (2) on the differential shaft. Put it in position, in a
press, using a tube.
Tighten the nut (57) locking the bearing on the shaft to 72 ft. lbs (10 m. kg) ( s p anner 1770-T, see Pl. 55, fig. 4).
Tightenthe screw(56)lockingthe nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . Tube :
Internal dia. = 30 mm
External dia. = 39 mm
Length = 200 mm
Spanner 1770-T
7 mm box spanner
27 To prepare the mainshaft (see Pl. 44)
Ever since the car was first produced, we have adopted successively 3 types of assembly for the 3rd and 4th gears.
The table on the following page will permit identification of the different parts.
4
TOOLS
Driveshaft with
3rd ge ar 4th gear Intermediate Synchro Ball
Type of gearbox 3rd & 4th gear
piniol n pinion gear train bushes pads
synchro
---
Cars delivered before
July 19.57. DM 333 -8 D 333-16 DM 335-16 DM 335-70d
3rd gear pinion 1 groov e no marks. Tootho engagement thickness :
at 31’ 50’. in “alV. at 15 . Inall 5.25 mm.
Tooth engagement cases only fit DM 335-70e
at 15’ on 3rd and thick bushes. thickness :
4th gear dogs. 5.35 mm.
DM 332-01
DM 333-17 DM 335-70f
Cars delivered between Width of
1 groove in thickness :
July 1957 and synchro collar:
“b” e 5.45 mm.
January 1959. 24.5 mm. max. Length :
3rd Gear pinion DM 333 -8a
22.4 max.
at 33 30’. 1 groov e
Tooth engagement in “al’.
at 15’ on 3rd and 1 groov e DS 333-16
4th gear dogs. in “c”. Number “33”
marked on
Cars delivered since DM 335-16a DM 335-70a
face ‘If” .
January 19.59. DM 332-Ola DM 333 DM 333-17a Straight tooth thickness :
3rd sear pinion Wider synchro 1 groov 1 groove engagement. 5.2 mm.
at 33 30’. collar. 25.5 in “a”. in “b”. Thick bushes. DM 335-7013
Straight tooth mm min. 1 groov Spline s thickness :
engagement on in “c”. visible in 5.3 mm.
3rd and 4th Spline s “d”. DM 335-70~
gear dogs.. visible 1 tooth in thickness:
in “e”. 5 removed 5.4 mm.
from .I Length:
dogs. 23.2 mm. mi
TOOLS
d) Fit the 3rd speed loose pinion (40) fitted with its needle bearing cage and the bronze bush (41). Make sure that
a clearance exists between the bronze bush and the front face of the pinion, the cones being in contact. Select
from the half segments (39)) sold by our Spqe Parts Department, those which are slightly tight or which have
a maximum play of 0.04 mm in the groove in the shaft. Fit the half segment retaining washer (38).
e) Fit the 2nd speed loose pinion (37) fitted with its needle bearing cage.
Fit the synchro bush and the synchro hub carrying the driving pins, the collar with the greater thickness, to be
fitted towards the front.
8) Fit the shim (36), the synchro hub (34), the 1st speed pinion (17), the bearing (16).
Select a shim (15) from those sold by our Spare Parts Department which will allow the circlips (14) to just enter
the groove in the shaft, or with a maximum clearance of 0.04 mm.
Move the synchro into the 2nd speed position.
Put this assembly on a surface plate. Push the dial gauge point in approximately 7 mm and set the dial gauge to
1’0”. Mark the position of the totalising needle. Example: between 7 and 8.
With the joint in position on the cap, place the straight edge with the dial gauge on the joint, the point of the dial
gauge in contact with the face which rests against the bearing.
Bring the needles of the dial gauge to the position they occupied previously (large needle at “0” and totalising
needle between 7 and 8) by pulling on the spindles of the dial gauge.
Release the spindle of the dial gauge slowly, counting the numbers of turns and fractions of turns described by
the large needle, until the point of the dial gauge spindle rests on the thrust face of the bearing.
Example: the large needle has turned 5.63 turns.
TOOLS
With a micrometer gauge measure the thickness of the shoulder on the bearing, for example 5.48 mm.
Subtract this thickness from the dimension found previously. The difference between the two dimensions
represents the thickness of the shims (8) to be placed between the cap and the bearing.
In the example chosen: 5.63 - 5.48 = 0.15 mm.
Do not mix the shims thus determined .. .. ... ... .. .. ... .. ... ... .. .. ... ... .. .. ... ... ... ... . ... ... .. .. ... ., .. Dial gauge 2437-T
Straight edge MR-3377
To prepare the bevel pinion shaft (see P1.44):
4 Put the driving pins (47) in position in the 2nd speed intermediate pinion (45).
b) Put the 2nd speed intermediate pinion (45) in position on the bevel pinion shaft (23).
Offer up the 3rd and 4th speed intermediate pinion assembly (46) f’t1 as far as possible on the driving pins (47)
IMPORTANT NOTE - If on removal of the bevel pinion shaft the circlip (105) retaining the rollers of the bearing (106)
.
has come out of the groove in the shaft and made a groove on the journals of the 1st speed intermediate loose
pinion (107), it is necessary to remove the burrs with abrasive paper or a stone, in effect the journals should
be perfectly smooth.
‘.
Refit the bearing (108) in the following manner:
Put the rollers (106) in the outer cup of the bearing.
The bevel pinion shaft should be placed in a vertical position while fitting the outer cup and roller assembly of
the bearing.
Put the roller retaining circlip (105) in position. (Use circlip pliers in order not to scratch the journals of the
1st speed intermediate loose pinion (107) . .. .. ... ... .. ... .. ... .. .. ... ... ... .. ... .. .. ... .. ... ... .. . ... ... . Circlip pliers
NOTE - The bevel pinions sold by our Spare Parts Department are supplied with the bearing fitted.
4 To adjust the setting of the front bearing (19). Carry out the same procedure as in paragraph 27 h.
30 To assemble the 1st speed fork in the groove of the sliding pinion (see P1.48).
Position the fork (22) so that the articulating spindle in the lever is towards the front.
Position the lever (98) so that the large boss is towards the casing.
Do not fit the lever pin (Zl), and swivel the lever towards the rear of the box.
TOOLS
28A To adjust the reverse speed pinion (cars produced since February 1961).
(See Pl. 45A, fig. 3). Engage the spindle (26) in the front bearing. Position it so that the hole for the locking
screw (25) is located towards the front of the box.
On the spindle (26) fit the needle bearing cage (201), the reverse pinion (202) fitted with the needle bearing
cage (203), the locking circlips (204) and the stop MR-4420 (see Pl. 45A, fig. 3 and 6). (Note the order of
assembly). Secure the spindle (26) by mea%s of the locking screw (25) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stop MR-4420
(See Pl. 44, fig. 1). Remove from the mainshaft prepared in paragraph 27, the circlips (14), the shim (15),
the bearing (16), the mainshaft pinion (17), the 2nd speed synchromesh complete (34), the 2nd speed loose
pinion (37), the washer (38), the half segments (39), the 3rd speed loose pinion (40), fitted with its needle
cage and bronze bush (41).
Fit on the mainshaft (20), the synchromesh (34), complete with drive, adjusting washer (36) and ring.
Place the shaft in the box by inclining it towards the rear, then engage it into the bore for the rear bearing.
Put the front bearing (18) into position (see Pl. 43).
Fit on the shaft (20), the mainshaft pinion (17), the bearing (16) ( mandrel MR-3045, see Pl. 54, fig. l), the
shim (15) and the circlips (14), tighten the starting handle dog. Fit the cap for the bearing (18) in position
together with the adjusting shims determined in paragraph 27 h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mandrel MR-3045
(See Pl. 45A, fig. 2). Place the dial gauge 2437-T fitted with a special contact (contact 2441-T, see Pl. 45A,
fig. 5), on a straight edge support (straight edge 1754-T, see PI. 45A, fig. 7).
Place the straight edge fitted with the dial gauge on the front face of the gearbox casing, the contact resting
on the end of the spindle (26). Set the large needle of the dial gauge at “0” and mark the position of the
totalising needle. For example: between 2 and 3 . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . Dial gauge 2437-T
Contact 244 1 - T
Straight edge support
1754-T
TOOLS
d) (See Pl. 45A, fig. 1 and 3). Place the 2nd speed synchro ring (208) a g ainst the reverse speed mainshaft
pinion (34). Whilst retaining the synchro ring, bring the reverse speed pinion (202) against the 2nd speed
synchro ring, place the stop MR-4420 against the pinion (202) and tighten its locking screw.
Slacken the locking screw (25) of the spindle (26) and push on the stop MR-4420 in order to bring the pinion
(202) against the needle bearing cage (201). Hold the parts in this position.
Place the straight edge support 1754-T on the front face of the gearbox casing, the contact on the end of the
spindle (26). Mark position of the needles,then pull lightly on the assembly of the dial gauge and straight
edge support in order to bring the needles to the position that they occupied in inset c).
To this dimension j = 3. 05 mm, add 0. 30 mm which represents the clearance (a) to be obtained after assembly,
between the 2nd synchro ring and the reverse speed pinion. Thus, in the example: 3. 05 t 0. 30 = 3. 35 mm.
e) Select from the thrust washers sold by our Spare Parts Department, a thrust washer (206) of this thickness
or one of the next greater thickness (see schedule 1).
In the example given, use the thrust washer 3.46 mm thick (No. DM 333-80d).
f) (See Pl. 45A, fig. 4). Slacken the locking screw of the stop MR-4420. Put the locking,pirclip (205) in position
on the spindle (26). Put the reverse speed pinion spindle (26) in position and tighten the locking screw (25).
Check the setting of the dial gauge (as indicated in inset c)). For example, large needle on “0” and totalising
needle between 2 and 3.
Slacken the locking screw (25) of the spindle (26). Using a screwdriver, press the latter towards the front
so that the locking circlip (205) p resses on the needle bearing cage (201).
Hold the spindle in this position and place the straight edge support fitted with the dial gauge on the front face
of the gearbox casing, with the contact touching the end of the spindle (26).
TOOLS
Let the dial gauge return slowly to its set position (large needle on “O”, small needle between 2 and 3), by
counting the turns and fractions of turns, for example: 5.98.
From this value, subtract the thickness of the thrust washer determined in inset e). Therefore in the example :
From this value, subtract 0. 10 mm, which represents the clearance (b) to be obtained after assembly, between
the adjusting washer (207) and the locking circlip (205) (see fig. 1). In the example :
Select from the washers sold by our Spare Parts Department, the adjusting washer (207) of this thickness or
one of the next smaller thickness (see schedule II).
IMPORTANT NOTE :
The assembly of the intermediate train (para. 29) and the 1st speed fork (para. 30) are carried out after the assembly of the reverse speed pinion
(paragraphs 31A and 31B).
31A To assemble the reverse speed sliding pinion (see Pl. 45A, fig. 3).
a) Remove the locking circlip (205) from the spindle (26). Using a screwdriver, press the spindle towards the
front and successively disengage the stop MR-4420, reverse speed sliding pinion (202) and the needle bearing
cage (201).
b) Engage the spindle (26) in the front bearing, positioned so that the hole for the locking screw is located towards
the front.
Fit successively on the spindle (26), the adjusting washer (206) (the flat located towards the interior of the box),
the needle bearing cage (201), (note the direction of assembly), the adjusting washer (207), the reverse speed
sliding pinion (202). Fit the locking circlip (205) in position,
Tighten the pointed screw (25) and its locknut (24) (see Pl. 45, fig. 2).
31B a) Remove the cap (6) from the front bearing (18) of the mainshaft, do not mislay the adjusting washers (8). Remove
the front bearing (18) (see PI. 43). Disengage the circlips (14), the shim (15), the rear bearing (16) and the pinion
(17) from the mainshaft (see Pl. 44, fig. 1).
TOOLS
b) Fit the 3rd speed loose pinion (40) on the mainshaft, iitt~~cl \~lth its needle bearing cage and the bronze bush
(41), the locking half segments (39) and the bush (38), th(> 2nd speed loose pinion (37) fitted with its needle
bearing cage and the adjusting shim (36), the 2nd spcccl synchromesh (34) (see Pl. 44, fig. 1).
IMPORTANT REMARK
Adjustment of the 1st and 2nd speed fork spindle thrust cap.
The adjustment of clearance between the ring(A) controlling the 2nd speed sycro rods and the mainshaft reverse speed pinion (34) is carried ollt
after ptting the gear box on the car and after having connected am a&mcri the change speed lever control.
Proceed as follows:
I. Place the gear selector lezjer in the 2nd speed position.
2. Screw in the thrust cap, situatetl on the lid in order to make contact zuith the 1st and 2nd speed spindle (96) (see PL47, .fig. 2), without
lrloving the latter.
3. Then unsrm the cap <‘,to \ of a turn, this will represent the ch~arancc (c) to be obtained after assembtv, and tighten the locknut (me the
spanner MR3691-80, see PL. 57,fig. 2).
Schedule I Schedule II
2. 2 DM 333-741
2. 5 DM 333-74g
2. 8 DM 333-74h
3. 1 DM 333-741
3.4 DM 333-743
3.7 DM 333-74k
4 Dhl 333-74m
TOOLS
b) Engage the spindle (26) in the front bearing, position the hole for the spindle locking screw (25) towards the front.
cl Fit on the spindle one thrust bearing (28) (the ground face against the pinion), the pinion (111) together with the
needles (30), the distance piece (31), the thrust bearing (28) and the sliding pinion (112).
d) Measure the end play of the asskmbly in the casing using a set of feeler gauges.
Select, from those sold by our Spare Parts Department, a shim (29) of appropriate thickness in order to obtain a
clearance of 0.05 to 0.20 mm. Fit the shim to the front of the pinion between the pinion and the thrust bearing.
e) Tighten the pointed screw (25) and its locknut (24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
I
32 To assemble the mainshaft (see .Pl. 43):
4 Remove from the mainshaft as prepared in paragraph 27 the circlips( 14), the shim (15), the bearing (16), the
pinion (17).
Fit on the mainshaft, the bronze bush (33), the 4th speed loose pinion (42), together with its needle bearing cage.
With the cones touching make sure that there is clearance between the 4th speed loose pinion and the bronze bush. Circlip pliers
b) Place the assembly in the box by inclining the shaft towards the rear, to fit it first in the bore for the rear
bearing.
d) Put on the shaft (20) the pinion (17) the rear bearing (16) ( mandrel MR-3045, see Pl. 54, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mandrel MR-3045
b) Fit the 1st speed lever spindle (21) (see P1.48). Insert a copper joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
cl Put 2 gears in mesh and tighten the nut (10) to 144 ft.lbs (20 m. kg).
Tighten the starting handle dog to 87 ft. lbs (12 m. kg). Insert a lockwasher (spanner 1734-T, see Pl. 54, fig. 3) . . Spanner 1734-T
34 Fit the primary shaft bearing cover plate (6), together with a paper joint smeared with grease, and the adjusting
shims (8) determined in paragraph 27 h. Tighten the fixing screws.
Put the rear bearing (16) in position (mandrel MR-3045, see Pl. 54, fig. 1).
Fit the adjusting shims (15) and the circlips (14) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
Mandrel MR- 3045
Circlip pliers
35 To adjust the bevel pinion shaft (see P1.43 and 50).
NOTE - This adjustment is of the greatest importance. Giving the teeth the correct bearing will ensure silence and
long service from the crown wheel and pinion. The setting dimension is given in millimetres and hundredths of
millimetres and is etched on the ground end of the bevel pinion.
TOOLS
This dimension represents the dimension “l”, which should exist when the adjustment is completed between
the centreline of the differential shaft and the ground end of the bevel pinion.
This will vary with each crown wheel and pinion.
The adjustment of the bevel pinion setting should be made by using the adjusting fixture 2044-T fitted with the
dial guage 2437-T (see P1.50).
This fixture is constructed so that the distance between the centres of the semi-circular ground bearing faces
and the two bearing pads is 55 mm. This number is etched between the two pads.
The measurement should not be taken from the face of the joint of the casing as this differs in relation to the
centres ofthe differential bearings ... ... .. ... .. ... ... .. .. ... .. ... ... .. .. ... ... ... .. .. ... ... ... . .. ... ... . Dial gauge 2437-T
Adjusting fixture 2044-T
Fit the lower bearing cover plate (7), together with the adjusting shims (8) determined in paragraph 27 h and a
paper joint, without “Hermetic”.
Tighten the screws . ... .. ... .. .. ... .. .... . ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... .. ... .. ... .. .... .. .. ... .. ... .. .. ... .. ... . 14 mm box spanner
Carefully clean the bearing faces for the differential bearings and the semi-circular faces of the adjusting fixture
2044-T. All the faces should be free from scratches or burrs.
Put the adjusting fixture on a surface plate resting on the two ground bearing pads. (In this position the pointer on
the dial gauge is at 55 mm from the centreline of the ground semi-circular bearing faces .)
Turn the figure “0” on the movable dial on the dial gauge opposite the large needle.
Note the position taken up by the needles on the dial gauge.
Example : totalising needle between 4 and 5; large needle on zero.
To measure the actual bevel pinion setting.
1. Put the adjusting fixture in place of the differential. Turn the adjusting fixture by means of the knurled
handle until the large needle of the dial gauge changes its direction of rotation.
Mark the information given by the needles of the dial gauge.
Example: totalising needle between 1 and 2; large needle on 82.
2. Bring the needles to the position in which they were in paragraph c (in the exatiple chosen the totalising
needle was between 4 and 5; the large needle on zero) by pulling on the dial gauge spindle.
3. Release the spindle of the dial gauge slowly, counting the numbers of turns and fractions of turns described
by the large needle, until the point of the dial gauge spindle rests on the ground face of the bevel pinion.
Check that the dial gauge needles have taken up the position indicated in paragraph 1.
Example : the large needle has turned 1.45 turns, that is to say that the difference between the positions
when adjusting fixture 2044-T was checked on the surface plate (see paragraph c) and the point of the dial
gauge has moved forward 1.45 mm.
The actual bevel pinion setting “1” is: 55.00 t 1.45 = 56.45 mm.
The dimension etched on the ground end of the bevel pinion being for example: 56.70, it is necessary to
withdraw the bevel pinion shaft from the centreline of the differential by 56.70 - 56.45 = 0.25 mm.
TOOLS
The adjusting shim being 3.7 mm thick, it will be necessary to replace it by a shim of a thickness: 3.7 - 0.25
= 3.45 mm.
Remove the lower bearing cover plate (7), the nut (lo), extract the cage and bearing assembly, replace the shim.
Refit the lower bearing cover plate. The joints should be fitted greased. Insert a spring washer under the head
of the screws. Put “Hermetic” under the heads of the screws passing through the casing.
Checkthe adjustment(fixture 2044-T) .. .. ... .. ... ... .. ... .. .. ... ... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. ... ... .. ... . .... .. ... 14 mm box spanner
Fixture 2044-T
36 4 Put the tubular distance piece (13) on the mginshaft (20) (see Pl. 43).
b) Measure the distance “d” between the joint face of the gearbox and clutch bell housing and the rear end of the
tubular distance piece (13).
c) Measure the distance “e” between the joint face of the gearbox and clutch bell housing and the face of the sealing
joint (11) on the hub of the thrust race (93).
d) Take the difference between the two dimensions (e-d) and choose from those sold by our Spare Parts Department
a shim (12) of appropriate thickness to bring this difference to 16.2 t 1 mm.
0
e) Fit the sealing joint (11).
37 Fit the speedometer pinion, the bush and the flange. Tighten the fixing screw (spring washer under the head).
Fit the filler and drain plugs (joints under the heads).
Smear with “Hermetic” and fit the steel plug (27) c 1 osing the hole for the reverse speed pinion spindle (see Pl. 45,
fig.2) .. . ... ... ... .. .. ... .. ... .. ... .. ... .. ... ... .. .. ... ... .. .. .... .. ... .. .. ... ... ... .. .. .. ... ... ... .. 12 mm box spanner
21 mm spanner
4 Put the crown wheel and differential assembly together with its bearings in the clutch bell housing.
Connect the clutch bell housing to the gearbox. Smear the face of the joint with liquid “Hermetic” or linseed oil.
Fit the screws and nuts assembling the casings.
4 Remove the gearbox from the stand and let it rest vertically on the clutch bell housing face.
d) Put the dial gauge support 1766-T, together with the dial gauge 2437-T fitted with the extension 2438-T on the
left hand housing (see Pl .5 1, fig. 2).
In order to carry out this operation it is necessary for the pressure plate (A) to be totally enclosed in the recess
in the support base (B) and the dial gauge should indicate about 10 mm when the extension is in contact with the
bearing face (P) of the housing.
TOOLS
TOOLS
Put the adjusting washers (4) and the distance pieces (5) previously prepared, in their respective positions.
Fit a paper joint on the housing.
Put the housing in position, the oil drain channel towards the bottom (the longer housing fitted on the left side).
40 With the sliding gears and forks in the neutral position, fit the gearbox cover (insert a paper joint stuck with grease
on the cover). Smear the thrust pads of the 3rd and 4th speed selector fork with grease to prevent them falling
out of position.
Make sure that the forks are properly engaged in the grooves of the sliding pinions.
Fit the centring screws. Fit the other screws.
41 To adjust the 3rd and 4th selector fork shaft (see P1.43, 46 and 47):
4 Pull the locking lever (66) so that washer(b just in contact with the circlip (65) and swing the support tube (70)
towards the front.
The fork is then in the 3rd speed position.
b) Screw the threaded stop screw (75) in order to bring the stop against the selector shaft. Then unscrew the screw
one eighth of a turn and tighten the locknut (76) ( s p anner MR-3691-80, see P1.57, fig.2) .. ... ... .. ... ... .. .. . Spanner MR-3691-80
21 mm ring spanner
4 Carry out the same procedure for the 4th speed position after having swung the support tube (70) towards the
rear.
NOTE - This operation is no longer necessary on cars produced since January 1960.
TOOLS
REMOVAL
1 Remove the spare wheel, the spare wheel support, the front wings, the air deflector panel and the brake cooling duct.
Remove the battery and the battery tray. Remove the battery bracket and withdraw it towards the front . 8- ,12-14 mm box spanners
3 Remove the radiator and the brake unit (see Op.ID. 451-1).
4 Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see PI. 111). Remove the front wheels.
Remove the drive shaft dust shields from the sidemembers.
Remove the clip securing the drive shaft dust shield and remove the dust shield from the flexible coupling (Bibax) . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
8 mm box spanner
5 Remove the front axle arms from the pivot (extractor and pressure pad 1864-T, see Pl. 64, fig. 3). Remove the rubber
cups and the nylon cups from the pivot sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 mm box spanner
Extractor and pressure
pad 1864-T
6 Disconnect the steering rod from the pivot lever (extractor 1964-T and pressure pad 1968-T, see PI. 64. fig. 2).
Remove the rubber cup and the nyloncup from the lever socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
Extractor 1964-T
Pressure pad 1968-T
7 Remove the closing panels under the brake discs.
Drainthegearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
8 Turnupthelocking pieces and remove the fixing screws on the front crossmember of the gearbox support.
Remove the screws securing the supportonthe gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 14 mm spanner and ring
or spanner 2126-VA
14 mm box spanner
9 Pull back the support arm towards the brake disc and remove the four gearbox driving $ate bearing fixing screws . . 12 mm spanner
10 Remove the flexible coupling (Bibax), the brake disc and the support arm and bearing assembly from beneath the
vehicle
IMPORTANT NOTE - Do not mislay the adjusting washer (4) and the differential bearing distance piece (5) (see P1.45)
NOTE - If necessary, disconnect the Bibax from the brake disc before rem oving the assembly on the right hand side.
12 Strip the bearing of the gearbox driving plate (see Op.ID. 330-3, paragraph 1 8a).
TOOLS
13 Assemble the gearbox driving plate bearing (see Op.ID. 330-3, paragraphs 25 and 26~).
14 Place the distance piece (4) and the differential bearing adjusting washer (5) in position.
15. Place the flexible coupling, brake disc, support arm and gearbox driving plate bearing in position (the outlet pipe
directed downwards). Insert the paper gasket, affixing it to the bearing with grease. Tighten the 4 fixing screws
(3) of the gearbox drive plate bearing . . . . . !. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner
16 Insert, without tightening, the screws (1) securing the support arm on the gearbox (plain washers under the screw
heads).
17 Tighten the fixing screws securing the support arm on the front crossmember. Turn down the locking pieces. 14 mm box spanner
Tighten the fixing screws securing the support arm to the gearbox . ... ... .. ... .. .... ... .. .. .. ... ... .. ... .. .. .. .,. 14 mm spanner and ring
or spanner 2126-V-A
18 Connect the flexible coupling to the brake disc if these parts were disconnected (right hand side).
Place the brake disc locating screws in their bores on the flexible coupling. Tighten the fixing screws . . . . . . . _. . 12 mm box spanner
20 Carefully remove the grease from the cones of the front axle arms and from the pivot sockets. Connect the front
axle arms to the pivot sockets. Insert the nylon cups and the rubber cups. Tighten the nuts and lock with split
pins................................................................................................... 26 mm box spanner
21 Remove the grease from the cones of the steering rod and from the socket on the pivot lever. Connect the steering
rod to the pivot lever. Insert the nylon cup and the rubber clip. Tighten the nut and lock with a split pin . . . . . . . . 2 1 mm box spanner
22 Place the drive shaft dust shield on the flexible coupling. Fit a Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T, see P1.17, fig.2).
Fit the drive shaft dust shields on the sidemembers. Tighten the screws (plain and spring washers under the heads). . Pliers 2483-T
8 mm box spanner
23 Fit the brake unit and the radiator (see Op.ID.451-1).
25 Place the battery bracket in position. Tighten the fixing screws (plain and spring washers under heads). Insert the
distance piece between the battery bracket and the front engine support crossmember.
Fit the battery tray. Fit and connect the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..I 12 mm spanner and
box s panne r
TOOLS
26 Fit the front wheels. Lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Tighten the wheel fixing
screws to 108-144ft.lbs(15-2Om.kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
28 Fit the brake cooling duct, the air deflector panel, the front wings, the spare wheel support and the spare wheel . . . . 8-12-14mmbox spanners
PARTICULAR POINTS.
As s embly
14 Adjust the selectorfork shaft of the lst, 2nd and reversespeeds:engagethe gear, bring the threadedplug into contact with the shaft, then unscrew
l/4 of a turn and lock the locknut.
18 With the cover Jitted, adjust the selectorfork shaft of the 3rd and 4th speed:engagethe gear, bring the threadedplug into contact with the shaft,
the latter shouldnot move, then unscrew118of a turn and lock the locknut.
23 Adjust the heightsof the brake units: the linings shouldstand dightly proud of the discsat the front by approximately 1 mm.
I’
TOOLS
REMOVAL
7 Remove the clip securing the exhaust down pipe to its bracket. Remove the fixing screws securing the exhaust down
pipe bracket to the gearbox support (lower section) . ... ... ... .. .. .... ... .. .. .. ... ... .. ... .. .. ... .. .. ... . .. 12-14 mm box spanners
8 Remove the lower adjusting nuts of the front support rods (6) of the brake units (see P1.99) . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm spanner and
box spanner
9 Remove the screws securing the gearbox support brackets to the crossmember (lower part) .. . .. .. ... .. ... ... ... .. 14 mm box spanner
10 Remove the screws securing the crossmember (upper part) to the sidemember. Disengage the crossmembers,
retaining the adjusting shims found between crossmember and sidemembers .. .. ,... ... .. .. .. ... .. ... ... .. .. 14 mm box spanner
11 Remove the adjusting nuts of the front brake connecting cable (1) and remove the cable (see Pl.99) .. ... ... .. .. .. .. 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
TOOLS
19 Fit the rubber end thrust block and support assembly. Tighten the nuts (spring washers) .. ... . ... .. .. ... ... .. ... 14 mm box spanner
20 Fit the front brake connecting cable (1) (see Pl. 99).
Secure the crossmember (lower part) to the gearbox support brackets. Tighten the screws and turn down the
locking pieces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..I~........‘............................................ .... .. 14 mm box spanner
22 Lower the engine and gearbox assembly until the upper part of the crossmember rests on the sidemembers. The
shims found when dismantling should be placed in position between the crossmember and the sidemembers.
Tighten the crossmember fixing screws (plain and spring washers under the heads) ... .. .. .. ... .. ... ... .. ... 14 mm box spanner
23 To adjust the height of the brake units: work on the retaining nuts of the front socket supports of the brake units so
that the linings stand proud slightly at the front (about 1 mm) ( see Pl. 99). Adjust the front brake connecting
cable (see Op. ID 454-O). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*.......... 21 mm spanner and
box spanner
24 Connect the gear selector control to the gearbox cover and adjust (see Op. ID 334-1, paragraphs 14 to 20).
26 Fit the air deflector panel. Tighten the fixing screws (plain and spring washers under the heads).
Fit the battery tray. Fit and connect the battery. Connect the battery earth cable to the gearbox cover ... ... .. .. .. 12-14 mm box spanners
PARTICULAR POINTS.
6 Adjust the lateral clearance of the levers controlling the selector shafts (mandrel 1793-T; see P1.56).
Fit the mandrel (A), the distance pieces, the levers (take care with the positioning) the circlip. Measure the clearance of the assembly of parts in the
gearbox cover and use a shim which will give a clearance of 0.15 to 0.25 mm.
10 Calibrate the locking lever spring: length = 52 mm under a load of 29 - I.5 kg.
12 Adjust the levers controlling the selector shafts.
Engage the gear, bring the threaded sleeve into contact with the shaft, then unscrew l/4 of a turn. Tighten the locknut.
Important. - The shaft of the 3rd and 4th speed is adjusted when the cover is fitted on the gearbox.
TOOLS
Remove the circlip (65) locking the locking lever (66). Remove the locking lever.
Remove the cup (67) and the spring (68) of the locking lever (spring compressor 1792-T, see Pl. 57, fig. 4) . . . . Spring compressor
1792-T
Remove the circlip (69) f rom the support tube (70). R emote the support tube (do not lose the locking balls). Remove
the ring seal (71) from the tube (70).
Remove the screws (72), the springs (73), the balls (74) locking the fork shafts.
Remove the threaded sleeves (75) and their locknuts (76) (spanner MR-3691-80, see Pl. 57, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-21 mm box spanners
Spanner MR-3691-80
Unscrew the fork locking screws, disengage the fork shaft, the forks, the catch (80), and the locking plugs (81) . . . . 9 mm spanner
Remove the adjusting shim (77), the distance pieces (78) and (82), the levers (79, 94 and 95) from the fork control
Iever shaft.
To adjust the lateral clearance of the levers controlling the selector shafts (mandrels 1793-T, see Pl. 56, fig. 1 and 5):
a) Fit the mandrel (A) from the right-hand side of the gearbox cover. Fit the reverse speed control lever (94) (see
Pl. 46, for position of the levers), fit a distance piece (82), the 3rd and 4th speed control lever (95), a distance
piece (82), the 1st and 2nd speed control lever (79), the distance piece (78) and the circlip (69) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mandrel 1793-T
TOOLS
b) With a set of feeler gauges, measure the distance “b” between the thrust face on the gearbox cover and the
circlip (69).
4 Select a shim of appropriate thickness, sold by our Spare Parts Department, in order to obtain a clearance of
0.15 to 0.25 mm.
d) Remove the circlip (69) the shim (77) and the distance piece (78).
a) Engage the locking plugs (81), the 1st and’2nd speed fork shaft (96), fit the fork (97) on the shaft. Put the control
lever (79) in p osition in the groove of the shaft (96).
b) Fit the 3rd and 4th speed fork shaft (99), fit the catch (80), fit the fork (100) on the shaft (99).
Put the control lever (95) in position in the groove of the shaft (99). Tighten the screw fixing the fork.
c) With the shafts (96) and (99) in the neutral position, push the reverse gear shaft (101) towards the rear of the
cover. Engage the fork (102) on the shaft and put the lever (94) in position in the groove of the shaft.
4 Tighten the screws fixing the forks (97) and (102). Lock the screws with iron wire, fitted in such a way to avoid
any rotationinthe directionofunscrewing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 mm spanner
8 Fit the locking balls (74), the springs (73) and the screws (72) (copper joint under the head) . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . 17 mm spanner and
box spanner
9 Fit the distance piece (78) and the shim (77) on the mandrel (A) (see Pl. 56, fig. 3).
Fit the ring seal (71) on the support tube (70) and fit the mandrel (B) in the support tube.
Put 18 balls (103) in the tube (70), g reased to keep them in position (see Pl. 56, fig. 3).
The shafts of the forks being in the neutral position, engage the assembly of the mandrel (B) and the tube (70)
in the cover of the gearbox, pushing the mandrel (A) at the same time with the tube (70) (see Pl. 56, fig. 3).
Fit the circlip (69) in the groove of the tube (70), between the distance piece (78) and the shim (77) . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mandrel 1793-T
10 Check the calibration of the locking lever spring (68): under a load of 29 * 1.5 kg. the length should be 52 mm.
(fixture for calibrating springs 2420-T, see Pl.6) . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fixture 2420-T
11 Fit the spring (68) and the cup (67) on the locking lever (66) (spring compressor 1792-T, see P1.57, fig.4). Engage
the locking lever in the support tube (7’0) and with the latter push out the mandrel (B) (see Pl. 56, fig. 4). Fit the
circlip (65) retaining the locking lever. Fit the sealing cap (83) with “Hermetic”. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spring compressor 1792-T
4 Screw in for a few threads, the threaded sleeves (75) of the fork shafts, together with the locknuts (76).
TOOLS
b) Put the shaft (96) in the 1st speed position. Screw in the threaded sleeve in order to bring it against the shaft,
unscrew the sleeve 4 of a turn and lock the locknut (spanner MR-3691-80, see P1.57, fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner MR-3691-80
21 mm spanner
c) Carry out the same operation for the 2nd speed position (shaft 96) and for the reverse speed shaft (101).
IMPORTANT NOTE - ( Cars delivered beforeJanuary 1960) . The shaft (99) of the 3rd and 4th speed is adjusted
when the cover is mounted on the gearbox. Make sure that the slide blocks of the 3rd and 4th speed are in
position when fitting the cover on the gearbox.
PARTICULAR POINTS.
To adjust the control tube:
This tube must be accurately seated in the centre of the support tube of the selector fork shaft levers.
To adjust the ball controls:
In the neutral position the dimension ‘<a” should be 17.5 + 0.5 mm between the centre of the rear end piece of the cable and the rear face of the
selector tube.
To adjust the control rod:
In the neutral position the dimension “6” should be 39.5 mqbetween the underside of the instrument panel cover and the underside of the selector
lever knob.
TOOLS
ADJUSTMENT.
a) Disconnect the end piece (14) of the gear selector control rod (2) from the lever (11).
b) Slacken the fixing nuts of the bearing (4) and move the bearing in the slots (34) in order to obtain the correct
height; the bearing (4) is provided with horizontal slots enabling it to be moved backwards and forwards . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
c) Tighten the fixing nuts of the bearing (4).
To adjust the change speed selector control rod (see Pl. 59 and 60) :
a) Place the selector lever at a height such that the distance “b” = 39.3 mm. Keep it in this position.
b) Move the end piece (14) of the control rod (2) so that the bore in the socket is exactly opposite the hole in the
lever (11) on the control tube.
c) Fit the coupling pin (22) and tighten the nut (spring washer).
d) Make sure that the selector operates properly. Fit the instrument panel cover and tighten the fixing screws
(cup washers under the heads).
PARTICULAR POINTS
Replacement of a ball control.
19 To adjust the ball control: in the neutral position the dimension “a” should be 17.5 f O- 5 mm between the centre of the @‘n and the rear face of
the selector tube.
TO adjust the control rod: in the neutral position the dime&m “b” should be 39.5 mm between the underside of the instument panel and the
underside of the selector lever knob.
TOOLS
REPLACEMENT OFABALLCONTROL
Remove the split pin from the cable coupling clevis pin (15). Remove the clevis pin (15).
Unlock the locknut (13) of the threaded sleeve (12) and completely unscrew the threaded sleeve (12) . . ..*.......... 17-21 mm spanners
Remove the spare wheel and the air deflection panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Disconnect the connecting tube (1) from the control tube (5) on the gearbox cover (do not mislay the rubber gasket (6)
and the two distance washers (10). Disconnect the connecting tube (1) from the bracket on the sidemember . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
6 Disconnect the end piece (14) of the control rod (2) f rom the lever (11) of the connecfing tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner
7 Unscrew the fixing collars from the suspension reservoir. Pull the selector cable towards ,#e front. Lift the
suspension reservoir and withdraw the connecting tube (1) towards the front.
8 Disengage the circlip (9) retaining the key (8) and remove the key (8). Remove the pin coupling the cable (3) to the
locking lever (16) (do not mislay the locking ring of the locking lever).
9 Remove the coupling flange (7) f rom the sheath end piece and remove the connecting tube (1).
10 Remove the speedometer cable from the cable guide (17) on the sidemember. Unscrew the cable guide fixing screw.
Remove the cable guide (17) from the sidemember .*.............-- .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
11 Withdraw the cable and guide assembly towards the front. Remove the guide from the cable by withdrawing it towards
3, the front. Remove the plain washer (18) and the serrated washer (19) from the threaded sleeve (12).
TOOLS
12 Fit a sealing ring (20) on the sheath end piece on the gearbox cover side.
13 Fit the cable guide (17) on the cable from the front end. (Make sure that it is fitted properly, the part of the tube
projecting beyond the plate must be at the front). Place the plain washer (18) and the serrated washer (19) on
the threaded sleeve (12).
Place the cable and support assembly in position from the front of the car. Engage the rod of the cable (3) in
the selector. Place the guide (17) in position and tighten the fixing screw.
Put the speedometer cable in position in the cable guide (17) and turn down the clips on the speedometer cable . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
14 With the control tube (5) on the gearbox cover in the neutral position, place the seal (6) on the tube (5) and fit the pin
coupling shaft of the cable (3) to the locking lever (16).
15 Bring the coupling flange (7) against the cover of the gearbox. Hold the flange (7) in position and pull on the sheath of
cable (3) in order to fit the key (8). Fit the key (8) and fit the key retaining circlip (9).
16 Raise the suspension reservoir and put the connecting tube (1) in position. Insert the distance washers (10) between
the connecting tube (1) and the flange (7).
Tighten the fixing screws on gearbox cover side (spring washers under heads) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanners
17 Secure the connecting tube (1) on the bracket (34) on the sidemember. The connecting tube (1) must be positioned
accurately in the centre of the control tube (5) on the gearbox cover.
Tighten the collars securing the suspension reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
18 Connect the cable (3) to the selector lever and fit the coupling pin.
b) Place the selector lever at a height so that the distance “b” = 39.5 mm.
c) Unscrew the locknut (21) of the end piece (14) of the control rod (2) and shift this end piece until the hole is
exactly opposite the hole in the lever (11) on the connecting tube.
d) Fit the coupling pin (22) and tighten the nut (insert a spring washer).
e) Make sure that the distance “b” has not been altered. Check the operation of the selector lever . . . . . . . . . . . ...... 12 mm spanner
20 Refit the cover of the instrument panel. Tighten the fixing screws (cup washers under the heads).
21 Refit the air deflection panel and the spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . ...... 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
23 Remove the pin from the cup (23) of the upper ball (24) and remove the cup (spanner MR-3691-60, see Pl. 61, fig. 4). Spanner MR-3691-60
24 Hold the stem of the lower ball (25) and with an 8 mm drill destroy the riveted joint in the lower ball (at “c”).
Unscrew the upper ball(24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm drill
25 Remove the pin from the cup (26) of the lower ball (25). Remove the cup and ball.
26 Disconnect the control rod (2) from the bell crank lever (27).
27 Remove the pin from the fulcrum (28) of the ball crank lever (27). Remove the washers and the lever (27). Remove
the hollow fulcrum (29) from the bell crank lever.
NOTE - After any dismantling work the two balls must be renewed.
28 Fit the hollow fulcrum (29) on the bell crank lever (27). Fit the lever, the washers and the pin.
29 Fit the lower ball (25) and screw on the upper ball (24) on the stem of the lower ball.
30 Using a screw clamp (screw clamp 2472-T, see Pl. 61, fig. Z), rivet the stem of the lower ball (25) on the upper
ball(24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-.......................................................~....................... Screw clamp 2472-T
Fit the cups (26) and (23) of the lower and upper balls (25) and (24) (spanner MR-3691-60, see Pl. 61, fig. 4).
Tighten moderately, check the operation of the balls.
32 Connect the control rod (2) to the bell crank lever (27). Tighten the nut (insert a spring washer).
33 Fit and connect the coil (cars produced before January 1958).
TOOLS
35 Remove the lighting and horn switch, hold the latter when undoing the fixing nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... 7 mm box spanner
36 Remove the glove compartment, the central plate of the instrument panel, the upper ledge and the lower panel
(remove the heating control lever ball).
Remove the lower rim of the instrument panel and the left-hand ventilation grill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
37 Disconnect the cable from the speedometer. Remove the speedometer. ..k
38 Remove the clevis pin (15) connecting the cable rod (3) to the selector. Unscrew the locknut (13) and unscrew the
control rod threaded adjusting sleeve (12). Withdraw the ball control towards the front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 17-21 mm spanners
39 Remove the fixing screws and nuts of the selector support (30).
Disconnect the air pipe of the right-hand demister from the hot air distribution pipe.
Begin to release the support (30) f rom the instrument panel; disconnect the speedometer cable towards the front
and disengage the support completely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
a) Remove the sealing plate (6), the felt washer (7), the inner bearing cup (8), the balls and the nylon spacers. Do
not allow the balls to scatter.
b) Remove the rubber bush (31) and the control shaft assembly (32) by tapping lightly on the rubber bush on the control
shaft side, with a drift.
c) Remove the control shaft (32) and the half bearings (33) from the rubber block (31).
a) Place the half bearings (33) and the selector control shaft (32) on the rubber bush (31).
b) Place the rubber bush (31) complete with control shaft (32) on the support (30). Oil the front end of the control shaft.
TOOLS
c) In the rubber bush (31) fit the outer bearing cup (9), the balls, the nylon spacers and the inner bearing cup (8).
Fit the felt washer (7) after first greasing it. Also grease the bearings (bearing grease).
42 Fit the complete support on the car. Engage the speedometer cable and the rear end of the ball control (3) in the
support; finish fitting the support. Tighten the fixing screws and nuts (plain and spring washers under the
heads ofthe screws andunderthe nuts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8 mm box spanner
43 Connect the ball control (3) to the selector lever. Fit the clevis pin and split pin (15).
Screw the threaded sleeve (12) until a distance “a” = 17.5 f 0.5 mm is obtained between the rear end of the
control shaft (32) and the centre of the clevis pin (15).
45 Place the selector lever at a height such that the distance “b” is equal to 39.5 mm. Connect the gear selector
control rod (2) to the selector bell crank lever (27).
Make sure that the distance “b” has not changed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 14 mm spanner
46 Connect the air pipe of the left-hand demister to the hot air distribution pipe.
Fit the speedometer. Tighten the fixing nuts (plain and spring washers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
Fit the left-hand ventilation grill. Tighten the fixing screws (plain washers under the heads 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
49 Fit the instrument panel, lower rim, the lower plate, the upper shelf and the central instrument panel (cup washers
.A under the heads of the screws). Place the rubber stop of the glove box under the head of the upper fixing screw
of the central plate. Fit the glove box.
51 Fit the lighting and horn switch. Tighten the fixing nuts moderately (plain washers). Fit the instrument panel cover. 8 mm box spanner
52 Check the selector for proper operation and the selector control lever for clearance. If necessary, correct the
adjustment made in accordance with paragraphs 44 and 45.
TOOLS
Put the front of the car on stands (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the spare wheel, the wing and the
front wheel. Release the pressure in the suspension system . . . . “. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
8 mm spanner
12-14 mm spanners and
box spanners
Remove the dust cover (13) from its support oh the flexible coupling (Bibax) (see Pl. 79).
Disconnect the steering relay rod from the steering lever (1) on the pivot (extractor 1964-T and pressure pad 1968-T,
see P1.64, fig.2). Remove the rubber and nylon cups from the ball joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
Extractor 1964-T
Pressure pad 1968-T
Disconnect the axle arms from the pivot ball joints (extractor and pressure pad 1864-T, see P1.64, fig.3).
Remove the rubber cups (7) and the nylon cups (8). Remove the pivot and driveshaft assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 mm box spanner
Extractor and pressure
pad 1864-T
To disconnect the driveshaft from the pivot:
4 Place the pivot and driveshaft assembly in a vice (vice support 1922-T, see Pl. 6, fig. 1). Drill out the centre
punch marks locking the screw (9) and the ring nut (10) f ixing the driveshaft (drill 2 mm dia. ) . Remove the
locking screw(9)andthe greaser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. .. Vice support 1922-T
8 mm spanner
b) Unrivet the half shells fixing the dust cover (11). Remove the dust cover towards the splined drive coupling.
4 Using a screwdriver, disengage the seal (12) f rom the groove in the hub of the pivot.
d) Hold the driveshaft vertically and fit the spanner 1920-T on the nut (10) (see Pl. 66, fig. 2). Unscrew the nut (10)
(this nut is tightened to 288 ft.lbs (40 m. kg).
Remove the spanner and remove the driveshaft assembly and the nut (10) from the pivot. Remove the seal (12)
from the driveshaft. Remove the spring (14) and the cone (13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1920-T
4 Place the pivot in a vice (vice support 1922-T, see P1.66, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . Vice support 1922-T
b) Put the wheel locking cone (13) in position (the dowel engaged in one of the slots of the hub) and put the spring (14)
in position.
4 Offer up the driveshaft in the hub of the pivot, the driving dowels opposite the holes of the driving plate and the
hole for the locking screw (9) lined up with the tapped hole in the hub.
d) Engage the dowels in their housing by striking on the end of the driveshaft. Tighten the nut (10) to 288 ft.lbs.
(40 m-kg) ( s P anner 1920-T, see P1.66, fig.2). Tighten the screw (9) locking the nut (10) and lock with two
centre punchmarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1920-T
TOOLS
7 Fit the seal (12), squeeze the seal by hand, incline the splined end of the shaft and work the seal over the splines.
Do not damage the interior threads of the seal by rubbing on the splines. Engage the lip of the seal in the groove
of the hub, using a rod with a rounded end in order not to damage the seal. Put the seal in position by working
round the bore of the hub with the rod.
8 Put the driveshaft dust cover (11) in position on the double universal joint (taper fitting 1930-T, see P1.68). Position
the half shells, draw the edges of the half shells together using pliers and rivet them. Fit the greaser . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
9 Fit the dust cover (13) in position on the gearbox end of the driveshaft (taper fitting 1930-T, see P1.68) . . . . . . . . . . . Taper fitting 1930-T
10 Offer up the driveshaft and pivot assembly on the car. Clean the tapers of the ball joint and the arms. Engage the
driveshaft in the splined drive coupling (Bibax) previously greased (bearing grease). Connect the axle arm ball
_ joints, fitting the nylon cup (8) and the rubber cup (7). Tighten the nuts and fit a split pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 mm box spanner
11 Fit the dust cover on the gearbox side and fit the clips.
12 Connect the steering lever ball pin on the pivot to the steering relay rod. Fit a nylon cup and a rubber cup. Tighten
the nut and fit a split pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
13 Fit the wing and the spare wheel. Fit the wheel and lower the car to the ground. Tighten the wheel fixing screw to
108 to 144 ft.lbs (15 to 20 m.kg). Put the system under pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
12-14mm spanners
and box spanners
14 Check the alignment and the steering lock (see Op.ID 440-o).
15 Remo.re the driveshaft and pivot assembly (see paragraphs 1 to 4 this operation).
4
16 Place the driveshaft and pivot assembly in a vice (vice support 1922-T, see Pl. 66, fig. 1).
Remove the clip fixing the dust cover (13) on the driveshaft and remove the dust cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vice support 1922-T
17 Fit the dust cover (13) on the driveshaft (taper fitting 1930-T, see Pl. 68) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Taper fitting 1930-T
18 Fit the driveshaft and pivot assembly, on the car (see paragraphs 10 to 13 this operation).
,.
TOOLS
19 Remove the driveshaft and pivot assembly (see paragraphs 1 to 4 this operation).
20 Place the driveshaft and pivot assembly in a vice (vice support 1922-T, see P1.66 fig. 1).
Unrivet the half shells (15) fixing the dust covers (11). Remove the dust cover . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vice support 1922-T
*
Refitting (see PI. 62).
21 Remove the clip fixing the dust cover (13) and disengage towards the double coupling.
22 Put the taper fitting 1930-T (see Pl. 68) on the driveshaft. Slide the dust cover (11) on the previously greased taper
fitting and engage on the driveshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Taper fitting 1930-T
23 Pull the dust cover (11) over the dust cover (13), ( see Pl. 79) and fit in position on the double universal joint. Put the
half shells (15) in position and draw the edges of the shells together using pliers and rivet them
24 Fit the driveshaft and pivot assembly on the car (see paragraphs 10 to 13 this operation).
PARTICULAR POINTS.
Checking the valve of the suspension pump for leakage (bench test).
2 Under a pressure of 2133 p.s.i. (150 kg/cm?), the needle of the pressure gauge should remain stationary.
Pressure control valve bench test.
11 Connect the threaded union on the accumulator from a 0 to 1422 p.s.i. (100 kg/cm2) p ressure gauge. Operate the pump, the pressure rises rapidly,
then stabilises at a pressure which is the initial pressure, which should be 924 p.s.i. 2 :F, p.s.i. (65 7 & kg/cm”> at 20” C. For a
front suspension sphere this pressure should be 838 + :f;’ p .s.i . (59 ? ;, kgg/cm2>, while for a rear suspension sphere it should be 369 + $’
p.s.i. (26 ? :, kg/&).
Checking a pressure control valve on the car.
Checking the cutting-out of the control valve.
14 Start the engine and tighten the bleed screw; check the reading of the pressure gauge at the moment when the valve cuts-out; this should be between
1849 p.s.i. and 1991 p.s.i. (130 to 140 kggicm2).
Checking the cutting-in of the control valve.
16 With the engine idling, slightly loosen the bleed screw, at the moment when the valve cuts in the needle remains steady then rises. The pressure when
the valve cuts-in (pressure shown at the moment when the needle changes direction) should be between 1422 p.s.i. and 1564 p.s.i. (100 and 110
kglcm2).
TOOLS
CHECKING THE VALVE OF THE SUSPENSION PUMP FOR LEAKAbE (see Pl. 128).
In order to carry out his operation the test bench should be prepared as shown in PI. 126 (test bench 2290-T) . . . . . . Test bench 2290-T
1 Connect the pump aperture 1’~~’ to the test bench orifice “a” using the pipe (S).
2 Tighten the bleed screw “b” and operate the pump to raise the pressure to 2133 p. s.i. (150 kg/cm2).
a) Check the needle on the pressure gauge; it must remain stationary or r&turn towards zero only very slowly
and almost imperceptibly.
TOOLS
b) There should be no leakage of liquid between the end cap (1) and the pump body unless the gasket (4) or the
bearing face of the gasket on the seating (6) or on the cap are defective or if the thickness of the washer (5)
is not correct (washer too thick) (see Pl. 84).
c) *If the pressure does not rise or if the needle of the pressure gauge returns quickly to the zero reading, undo
the bleed screw (b) in order to bleed the system. Retighten the bleed screw and operate the pumpI any impurities
under the valve will be removed by the movement of the fluid.
Repeat this operation three or four times; df the needle of the pressure gauge does not remain stationary the
valve is defective.
To carry out this-operation, close the orifice of the test bench pump by means of the plug (V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test bench 2290-T
Connect the inlet aperture “d” of the pressure control valve to the aperture “a” of the test bench pump by means of
the pipe (S). C onnect the outlet aperture of the pressure control valve to the pressure gauge (M3), using the
pipe (Jb
Make sure that the bleed screw “b” is tight; operate the pump to raise the pressure until the valve cuts out. At this
moment the liquid “spurts” from the return-to-reservoir aperture and the lever of the pump can be operated
without effort.
Read the maximum pressure of the cut-out valve at this very moment. Immediately afterwards the needle of the
pressure gauge (M3) starts to move back to “0”.
The needle of the pressure gauge (M3) must indicate a maximum pressure of between 1849 p. s.i. and 1991 p. s.i.
(130 and 140 kg/cm2).
If the valve is defective, the pressure indicated by the pr@ssure gauge (M3) is not stable, the fluid flows out of
aperture “f” and the lever is hard to operate. L..
NOTE - If the pressure recorded is less than the limits given and there is no leakage (see following paragraph),
the number of washers must be increased or decreased (9) (see Pl. 85, fig. 1).
If it is impossible to effect a cut-out, and it is found that the fluid is flowing out of the return-to-reservoir
aperture “f”, the cut-out valve is defective.
Checking for leakage.
6 After the valve has cut-out, read the recording on the pressure gauge (M3): there must be no change of position,
if there is, the cut-out valve is defective. It is necessary to re-seat the balls.
TOOLS
7 After a cut- out has been obtained, slightly undo the bleed screw (g) of the control valve in order to lower the
pressure indicated by the pressure gauge (M3) to 1564 p. s.i, (110 kg/cm2). Retighten the bleed screw “g”
and operate the pump; if there is any flow of liquid, no cut-in has been effected.
Operate the pump. If there is no flow through the return-to-reservoir aperture “f” and the pressure rises on the
pressure gauge (M2) and (M3), cut-in has been effected for a pressure between 1493 p. s.i. and 1564 p. s.i.
(105 and 110 kg/cm2).
If there has been no successful cut-in, repeat the procedure at a pressure of 1422 p. s.i. (100 kg/cm2).
Cut-in must occur between 1422 p. s. i. and 1564 p. s.i. (100 and 110 kg/cm2).
NOTE
1. If the cut-/in pressure is outside the limits given above, the number of washers (9) must be increased or
reduced (see Pl. 85, fig. 1).
8 Release the pressure by unscrewing the bleed screw “b” of the test bench pump and the bleed screw “g” of the
control valve. Remove the pipes (S) and (J) and the plug (L).
For this operation the test bench must be prepared as shown in PI. 125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test bench 2290-T
10 Screw on the union (K). Insert a seal. Note the number engraved on the plug of the accumu$ttor. This number
indicates the pressure 924 p. s-i. (65 kg/cm2). Connect the union (K) to the aperture “a” of the pump using
pipe (HI.
11 Tighten the bleed screw “b”. Operate the pump to raise the pressure. Note the pressure gauge needle. The
pressure at first does not seem to rise and then rises rapidly, and remains steady at the pressure of the
accumulator.
t 5
NOTE - At a temperature of 68’F (20°C) this pressure must be equal to 924 * 70 p. s. i. (65 kg/cm2). The
- 15
t 28.5
pressure of a front suspension sphere must be 838 _ 213 p. s.i. (59 ‘_ lt kg/cm2), while the pressure of a
t 28.5
rear suspension sphere must be 369 _ 142 p. s.i. (26 Tli kg/cm2).
TOOLS
CHECKING A PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE (on the car) (see Pl. 133)
I’ .
For this operation the test bench must be prepared as shown in Pl. 126 (test bench 2290-T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test bench 2290-T
13 Release the pressure by unscrewing the bleed screw “g” of the pressure control valve.
Disconnect the pipe between the pressure control valve and the connecting pipe to the distribution block from the
connecting pipe and connect the end of this pipe to the pressure gauge (M2) using pipes (A and B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
14 Start the engine and tighten the bleed screw “g”.
Read the pressure on the pressure gauge (M2) at the moment cut-out occurs (needle of the pressure gauge (M2)
remains stationary).
This pressure must lie between 1849 p.s.i. and 1991 p.s.i. (130 and 140 kg/cm‘).
15 Watch the needle of the pressure gauge (M2). If the cut-in valve is seating correctly there should be no drop in the
pressure.
16 With the engine idling unscrew the bleed screw “g” of the pressure control valve very slightly in order to reduce the
pressure very slowly.
Watch the pressure gauge needle: at the moment the valve cuts-in the needle seems to become steady and then moves
upwards. The cut-in pressure (pressure shown at the moment the needle changes direction) must lie between
1422 p.s.i. and 1564 p.s.i. (100 and 110 kg/cm2).
NOTE - If it fails to cut in or does so only with difficulty and if there is no internal leak (see paragraph 15), the
number of shims (1) must be reduced or increased (see Pl. 85, fig. 2) in order to obtain the correct clearance “a”.
17 Switch off the engine and allow the pressure to fall by undoing the bleed screw “g” of the pressure control valve.
Remove the pipes (A and B) and connect the pipe between the pressure control valve and the connecting pipe to the
distribution block to the connecting pipe.
TOOLS
This operation must be carried out if an engine or crankcase has been replaced (see Pl.20).
18 Remove the air filter andthe rocker cover . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12- ,17 mm box spanners
19 Turn the crankshaft so that the valves on the 4th cylinder are rocking, i.e. inlet valve beginning to open and exhaust
valve almost closing
20 Mount a dial test indicator fitted with probe (A) on the bar (B). Place the bar fitted with the dial test indicator
on the bush (C) (use setting fixture 1693-T fitted with a dial test indicator 2437-T, see P1.20, fig. 1) and
place this assembly on a surface plate.
Load the dial test indicator (6 mm approximately) and set the zero mark on the movable dial opposite the big pointer
Note the position of the small pointer (totalising needle) e.g. between 3 and 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting fixture 1693-T
Dial gauge 2437-T
21 Place the bar fitted with the dial gauge on the face of the crankcase which receives the pump (see fig. 2).
Facing the engine turn it clockwiseuntil the pointer of the dial gauge changes its direction of rotation.
NOTE - If the engine is rotated by more than a quarter of a turn in either direction, the eccentric would damage
the dial gauge.
22 Return th,e. pointers to the position they had in paragraph 3 (in the example chosen: small pointer between 3 and 4,
big pointer opposite zero) by pulling on the probe of the dial gauge.
Release Blowly the probe of the dial gauge and count the number of turns and fractions of a turn revolved by the
large pointer, until the moment when the tip rests on the high pressure pump operating cam.
23 The dimension “a” to be obtained between the pump mounting face and the operating cam is 40 * 0.1 mm (see fig. 3),
the bush (C) being at a height of 22 mm.
.I
The paper gaskets (2) between the pump and the spacer and between the crankcase and the spacer, when compressed,
have an average thickness of 0.17 mm.
24 It will therefore be necessary to place, between the pump mounting face and the respective face on the crankcase,
a spacer having a thickness “b” = 40 mm. minus the thickness of the paper gaskets (0.17 x 2 = 0.34 mm),
the dimension measured in paragraph 5 (4.42 mm) and the height of the bush (C) (22 mm).
TOOLS
25 Select from those sold by our Spare Parts Department, the spacer whose thickness “c” is closest to the dimension
“b” found above.
Table of spacers:
In the example selected above, the spacer No. DM 391-90 f would have to be fitted.
TOOLS
1 Release the pressure by unscrewing the bleed screw of the pressure regulator. Retighten the bleed screw . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
2 Slightly unscrew the union on the control valve from the connecting pipe between pump and control valve and unscrew
fully the union on the high pressure pump (spanner 2220-T, see Pl.61, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2220-T
3 Remove the pump fixing screws. Withdraw the pump complete with the distance piece (1) and the paper gaskets (2)
and disconnect from the pump, the pipe connecting the control valve to the pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner and
12 mm ring spanner
4 Remove the inlet pipe clamps and disconnect the pipe from the pump and from the reservoir.
I
5 Remove the distance piece (1) complete with dowels (3) f rom the pump and remove the paper gaskets (2) between pump
and distance piece.
7 Fit the pump and these accessories on the bearing face of the crankcase.
Insert the pump fixing screws without tightening them (spring washers under the heads).
Connect $0 the pump the connecting pipe between control valve and pump (spanner 2220-T, or 14 mm. spanner,
see Pl&l, fig.3).
Tighten the pump fixing screws and tighten the unions of the pipe connecting the pump to the control valve . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner and
12 mm ring spanner
Spanner 2220-T
.I
14 mm spanner
8 Connect the inlet pipe to the pump. Fit the clamp and tighten.
At the point where the clamp fits round the pipe insert a rubber ring in order to prevent fracture of the pipe.
Connect the inlet pipe to the outlet pipe. Fit a rubber ring on the pipe and tighten the clamp.
Start the engine and allow it to run for several minutes. Tighten the bleed screw. Place the system under pressure.
Check the unions for leakage. Make sure that the accumulator is under pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
PARTICULAR POINTS.
7 Avoid turning the cap on the pump body in order to position the orifices (risk of damaging the joints).
8 Before starting the engine, it is necessary to jill the pump with @id through the feed pipe.
I TOOLS
Remove the pump from the vice. Place it vertically on a bronze drift inserted in place of the plunger. Press on
the pump body and hold the parts in the upper section in order to prevent their dispersion when the cylinder
casing is removed . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bronze drift dia. = 20 mm
Length = 100 mm
Withdraw the piston (8) from the cylinder. Remove the seal (10) from the groove in the cylinder. Remove the
spring (11). R emove the circlip (12) and the spring cup (13).
Clean the parts in trichlorethylene and dry them in a jet of compressed air.
If the seat of
the valve is only lightly scored, grind it by rubbing it on abrasive paper No. 600 moistened with
alcohol; this abrasive paper should be placed on a surface plate. (It is advisable to renew the seat (6) in all
cases). Clean with alcohol and dry in a jet of compressed air.
If the
valve is badly scored it must be renewed.
Check the seating of the seal (4) on the seating and on the body; the bearing of the seal (7) on the cylinder and the
bearing of the cylinder seal (10) in the body.. There should not by any scratches.
If the spring (11) is found to be broken, it must be withdrawn carefully in order to avoid scratching the body.
IMPORTANT NOTE - If any of the following parts have to be replaced: end cap (l), seat (6), cylinder bracket (9)
or pump body, the thickness of the shim (5) to be placed between the end cap and the body must be determined.
This is done as follows :-
In the body of the pump fit the cylinder bracket, the seating (without seal) and the end cap (without seal).
Keep the parts in position by pressing on the end cap. With feeler gauges measure the clearance between the
end cap and the body. Measure this distance at three different points and take the average of the three readings,
TOOLS
for example 0.20 mm. Since the clearance must be between 0.05 and 0. 09 mm the thickness of the washer
must be 0. 20 - 0.09 = 0.11 mm.
Select a washer of the thickness determined above or one of the next greatest thickness. In this example the latter
would be 0.15 mm. There must always be a clearance (before tightening) between the end cap and the body.
Dismantle the parts.
I Place the spring cup (13) and then the circlip (12) on the stem of the piston. Clean the cylinder and the piston with
alcohol. Dry in a jet of compressed air and carefully wipe the piston and the bore of the cylinder with a clean
soft cloth.
Impurities present can cause scoring which may lead to a leakage of the suspension fluid into the engine. First
smear the seal (10) with suspension fluid or even better with castor oil and place it in position in the groove
in the cylinder (cone 2227-T, see Pl. 89, fig. 13).
NOTE - The ring seals (7) and (10) are almost of the same size. They can be distinguished by placing them one
on top of the other; the ring seal with the smaller outside diameter is the ring seal (10). This ring seal is
also harder (krylene) than the ring seal (7).
Smear the piston and the cylinder bore with suspension fluid. Fit the spring (11) and insert the piston in the cylinder
Make sure that it slides easily in the cylinder and that the circlip is in position in the spring cup.
Smear seal (7) with suspension fluid and insert it in the groove in the seating. The seal must be fitted on the outer
diameter of the groove and there must be a certain amount of clearance on the inner diameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cone 2227-T
Hold the assembly by hand and tighten the screw to 12+ to 13; ft. lbs (1.7 to 1.9 m. kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm socket torsion
spanner
IMPORTANT NOTE - On no account must the end cap or body be twisted to obtain the correct location of the inlet
and outlet holes. This can cause damage to the seals and can cause leakage.
8 Put the roller and plunger assembly, previously oiled (SAE 20 engine oil) in the bore of the pump body.
Check that the assembly slides easily when pressing on the roller.
TOOLS
NOTE - When exchanging the return spring (11) the above operations must be carried out except paragraph 5
(determination of the thickness of the shim).
In this case use the shim found when dismantling. The ring seals and the valve must be renewed everytime
of re-assembly.
Check very carefully that the seating of the cylinder in the body has not been damaged by the end of the coils
of spring.
NOTE - Before running, in order to prime the pump, it is absolutely necessary to refill with fluid through the
inlet pipe. I
10 Hold the pump in a vice and tighten moderately. Remove cover (l), release the valve spring (2), the valve (3),
the cover seal (4), the shim or shims (5) for setting the cover . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
11 Remove the pump from the vice. Insert a brass rod in place of the tappet and hold the pump vertically; push
the body of the pump downwards, and hold the parts at the top to prevent them from scattering when the
sleeve is released.
Withdraw the piston (8) from the sleeve. Remove the seal (10) from the groove in the sleeve. Remove the
spring (1 I), the circlip (12) and the spring cap (13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 20 mm dia. brass rod
Length = 100 mm
12 Remove the intermediate piston (14) from the pump body, by means of a brass rod.
If the intermediate piston must be replaced, the pump body will also need replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm dia.. brass rod
Length = 150 mm
13 Clean the parts in alcohol. Dry by compressed air. Ensure that holes (a) and (b) are not blocked.
14 If the valve seat is slightly scratched, rub it against a No. 600 abrasive paper moistened in alcohol; the paper
should be rested on a surface plate. (It is recommended that the seat (6) should be replaced in all cases).
Clean in alcohol and dry by means of a jet of compressed air.
15 Check the seating of the seal (4) on the seat and in the pump body, the seating of the seal (7) on the sleeve and
the seating of the sleeve seal (10) in the pump body. There must be no scratches.
16 If the spring (11) is found to be broken, it should be removed very carefully to avoid scoring the pump
body.
TOOLS
IMPORTANT NOTE - If one of the following parts has been replaced :- cover (l), seat (6), sleeve (9) or pump body,
the thickness of the shim (5) to be placed between the cover and the body must be determined. Proceed in the
following manner :-
a) Insert in the pump, the sleeve (9), the seat (6) and the cover (1) (without sealsi
Retain the parts by pushing on the cover by hand.
b) Using feeler gauges, measure the clearance between the cover and the body. This should be measured at
three different points; calculate the average of the three readings, e. g. : 0. 20 mm.
cl In view of the fact that the clearance should be between 0. 05 and 0.09 mm, the thickness of the shim will be:
0.20 - 0.09 = 0.11 mm.
Select from those sold by our Spare Parts Department, the shim which corresponds to the thickness deter-
mined or the next largest thickness. There must always be a clearance (before tightening) between the cover and
the body.
a) Place the spring cap (13) and then the circlip (12), on the stem of the piston. Clean the piston and the sleeve
with alcohol. Dry with compressed air and carefully clean the piston and the bore of the sleeve, by means of
a soft rag; in fact, dirt could form scratches, causing leakage of suspension fluid into the engine.
b) Place the seal (10) in position (after smearing it with suspension fluid, or better still, with castor oil) in the
groove in the sleeve (cone 2227-T, see Pl. 89, fig. 13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cone 2227-T
NOTE - Seals (7) and (10) are almost the same size. To identify them, place one over the other; the seal with the
smallest external diameter is the seal (10). This seal is also more hard (krylene) than seal (7).
c) Smear the piston and the sleeve bore with suspension fluid. .Fit the spring (11) and insert the piston in the
sleeve. Ensure that it slides satisfactorily and that the circlip (12) is in position insidp the spring cap (13).
d) Smear the seal (7) with suspension fluid, and fit it in the groove of the seat (6). This seal must be tight on
the outer diameter of the groove, but must have a certain clearance on the inside diameter.
a) Place the cover (1) on two vee blocks so that it is vertical. Place the shim (5) determined in paragraph 9,
on the cover, followed by the seal (4) smeared with suspension fluid, the spring (2) (see fig. 1 for
positioning) and the valve (3).
b) Compress the spring (2) by pressing down on valve (3) with one finger until the valve enters the bore in the cover.
c) Slide the seat (6) over the valve until it is concentric with the cover. Place the sleeve-piston assembly on the
seat and centre it.
TOOLS
d) While continuing to maintain the seat on the cover, place the pump body on the assembly of parts (see fig. 2
for the positioning of the holes). Insert a brass rod through the bore which receives the tappet, and press on
the end of the piston (8) to hold the valve in position; then insert the body over the different parts by pushing
down firmly.
Take care not to damage the seal (4) w h en the body is finally inserted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm dia. brass rod
Length = 150 mm
e) The body must seat against the shim (5). If it does not, the valve is not in the correct position and the operation
must be repeated.
f) Hold the assembly by hand and tighten the screws fixing the cover to a torsion of 12.325 to 13. 775 ft.lbs.
(1.7 to 1.9 m.kg) (torsion spanner 2471-T, see Pl. 7, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Torsion spanner
2471-T
12 mm socket
IMPORTANT NOTE - Avoid twisting the cover or the body to obtain the correct positioning of the inlet and outlet
ports, as this could damage the seals and cause leakage.
g) Insert the intermediate piston (14) after smearing it with suspension fluid, in the body of the pump.
NOTE - In the case of very light scratches, the piston may be lightly lapped against No. 600 abrasive paper
moistened in alcohol. However, it is preferable to replace the pump body and intermediate piston assembly.
12 Oil the tappet and roller assembly (SAE 20 engine oil) and insert it in the pump bore after ensuring that holes
(a) and (b) are not blocked. Check that the assembly slides satisfactorily by pushing the tappet.
TOOLS
Release the pressure by unscrewing the bleed screw of the pressure regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
Remove the petrol pump, withdraw it towards the front and disconnect the flexible inlet pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
Disconnect the suspension feed pipe from the union of the connecting pipe to the distribution block (spanner 2219-T
or 2221-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
On the suspension pump slightly unscrew the union from the connecting pipe to pump and pressure regulator
(spanner 2220-T or 14 mm spanner, see Pl. 61, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2220-T or
14 mm spanner
Raise the car and support the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
Disconnect the control valve and pump connecting pipe from the pressure regulator (spanner 2220-T or 14 mm
spanner).
Remove the retaining collar from the pressure regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2220-T or
14 mm spanner
Remove the clamp from the rubber return pipe to reservoir. Disconnect the pipe from the control valve and close
the aperture of the pipe with a plug (see Pl. 89) and remove the pressure control valve and accumulator assembly.
Disconnect the suspension feed pipe from the pressure regulator (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2221-T or
2219-T
Assembly.
Fit the retaining clip on the pressure regulator and connect the suspension feed pipe (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T) . . . Spanner 2221-T or
2219-T
Place the pressure regulator in position, connect the control valve and pump connecting pipe to the pressure
regulator and tighten the union on the suspension pump (spanner 2220-T or 14 mm spanner). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2220-T or
14 mm spanner
Connect the suspension feed pipe to the union of the connecting pipe of the distribution block (spanner 2221-T or
2219-T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2221-T or
2219-T
Insert and tighten the upper fixing screw of the pressure regulator (spring and plain washer under the head).
Tighten the pressure regulator clip . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
Connect the rubber return pipe to reservoir to the pressure regulator. Tighten the clip inserting a rubber ring to
avoid fracture of the pipe.
TOOLS
15 Fit the petrol pump, tighten the nuts (insert a spring washer). Connect the flexible inlet pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
Check the unions for leakage. Check the level of the liquid in the reservoir, top up if necessary. 8 mm spanner
Removal
17 Release the pressure by unscrewing the bleed screw of the pressure regulator . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
18 Remove the pressure regulator and accumulator assembly (see this operation, paragraphs 2 to 8).
19 Disconnect the accumulator from the pressure regulator (strap wrench 2223-T, see P1.87, fig. 1). Close the openings
in the pressure regulator and in the accumulator (see P1.89) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Strap wrench 2223-T
Assembly
20 Connect the accumulator to the pressure regulator and insert the gasket. Screw the accumulator on to the pressure
regulator by hand.
21 Fit the pressure regulator and accumulator assembly on to the car (see paragraphs 10 to 16 of this operation).
TOOLS
1 Disconnect the accumulator (strap wrench 2223-T, see P1.87, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Strap wrench 2223-T
2 Disengage the piston (2). Remove the retaining plate (3) of the valve ball (4).
Do not mislay the shim or shims (1) found under the plate. Withdraw the ball.
4 Remove the cap (7). Screw the retaining spindle (A) in the threaded bore provided for the union of the connecting pipe.
Hold the regulator immobile, if necessary by means of an extension on the spindle (A), braced against the frame
of the press.
Fit the spanner (B) on the cap and keep it in position with the aid of the press (the cap is tightened to 72 ft.lbs
(10 m.kg). Undo the cap. Considerable force is exerted on the latter by the spring (8). Compensate this
thrust by using the press.. While unscrewing the cap ease off the press in order to avoid any strain on the
thread (the spanner and spindle assembly is sold under No. 2224-T, see P1.87, fig.2).
NOTE - This measure is essential to avoid stripping the last few threads.
Remove the adjusting washers (9), the spring (8) and the thrust cup (10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner and spindle
2224-T
Remove the cap seal (ll), the accumulator gasket, the ring seal (12) from the bleed screw and the ring seal (13)
from the piston.
1. To remake the seating for the ball (4) on the non-return valve seat.
4 Place the body upright on a wooden board.
Place a ball that is ingood conditionon the seat.
b) Make a good seat by tapping on the ball with a hammer and a drift. Remove the ball. This must not be
re-used. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drift 5 mm dia. x 60 mm
long
2. To remake the seating for the ball (6) on the seat “c” of the bleed screw:
Plac’e a ball that is in good condition on the seat. Make a seating by Zightly tapping on the ball with a hammer and
a drift. Remove the ball. Thismustnotbe re-used . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drift 10 mm dia. x
120 mm long
3. With a small scraper remove any burrs round the hole provided for the fixing screw of the plate (3).
TOOLS
8 Fit a ring seal (13) after first being smeared with fluid, on the piston (2) (cone 2226-T, see P1.89, fig. 12)
Immerse the piston in the fluid and fit it in the cylinder. Make sure that the piston slides freely in the cylinder . . . . Cone 2226-T
Place the straight-edge so that the extension is at the point of contact between the bearing face “e” of the shim (1) on
the body of the control valve. Take the difference between the two readings, for example a projection of the
body with respect to the ball of 0.1 mm. Knowing that the clearance “a” must be between 0.3 and 0.4 mm a
shim (1) 0.20 mm thick, must therefore be fitted. To make sure that this shim still enables the plate (3) to be
fitted in the proper position proceed as follows:
Place the shim (1) and the plate (3) in position and tighten the screw . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dial gauge 2437-T
Straight-edge MR-3377
Extension 2438-T
10 Check the tightening torsion of the nut (14) of the cylinder, 21.6 ft.lbs (3 m. kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 mm socket extension
Torsion spanner 2471-T
11 Place the thrust cup (10) complete with ball in the body of the control valve. Make sure that the piston is sufficiently
withdrawn to enable the ball to fit on its seat.
Place the seal (11) in the body of the regulator. Fit the spring (8).
Place the adjusting washer (9) in the cap. Holding the regulator with the pin (A) as shown in paragraph 4, place the
spanner (B) in position on the cap.
Using a press, compensate the thrust of the spring and engage the first threads of the cap on the control valve without
forcing. Screw up and follow the cap with the press (spanner and spindle 2224-T, see P1.87, fig. 2).
If the force exerted by the press is correct, the nut will rotate easily.
TOOLS
VERY IMPORTANT - The thread of the cap must be carefully cleaned and all traces of aluminium dust must be
removed. Smear liberally with castor oil - do not use any other product.
If removal of the cap is essential for making an adjustment, the above cleaning and greasing measures must be
carriedouteverytime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner and drift 2224-T
12 Place a ring seal (12) on the bleed screw (5). (Use cone 2225-T, see P1.89, fig.11).
Insert a new ball and tighten the screw moderately . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cone 2225-T
TOOLS
Removal
Jack up the left hand side of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
Release the pressure in the system by undoing the pressure regulator bleed screw.
Put the height control lever in the low position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
1
Remove the spare wheel, the wings and the front and rear left hand wheels and the side protection plates of the height
correctors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12-14mm spanners
and box spanners
Remove the closing panel under the left hand brake disc.
On the lower part of the left hand front sidemember remove the rubber collars securing the corrector overflow
return pipes to the control valve return-to-reservoir pipe and disengage the corrector overflow return pipes
from the clips on the sidemember.
Disconnect the rubber union for the corrector overflow return pipes from the suspension reservoir. Seal the
reservoir outlet pipe and the rubber union.
4 Remove the rubber collar securing the overflow return pipe to the front suspension feed pipe.
b) Disconnect the overflow return pipe from the corrector and from the union to the reservoir. Seal the apertures
of the pipe and of the corrector (see PI. 89).
4 Remove the lower closing panels from the left hand sidemember.
b) Remove the rubber collars securing the overflow return pipe to the rear suspension pipes under the sidemember
and remove the collar securing it to the rear brake feed pipe at the front end of the sidemember.
4 Disconnect the overflow return pipe from the rubber union of the reservoir and rear corrector. Seal the apertures
of the pipe and corrector (see Pl. 89).
d) Withdraw the front end of the overflow return pipe from the side of the car and the rear section through the
opening at the front of the sidemember.
TOOLS
I Refitting
I
4 Place the pipe in position and connect it to the rubber union of the reservoir and of the corrector.
b) Fit the rubber collar securing the overflow return pipe to the front suspension feed pipe.
4 Insert the overflow return pipe from the front of the left hand sidemember and pass it through the pipe brackets on
the sidemember. Fit the rubber collars securing the overflow return pipe to the rear suspension pipes under
the sidemember.
c) Fit the collar securing the overflow return pipe to the rear brake feed pipe at the front end of the sidemember.
d) Insert the front section of the overflow return pipe inside the front sidemember next to the rubber suspension
return pipe.
11 Connect the rubber union for the corrector overflow return pipes to the reservoir. Fit the clamp and insert a rubber
ring in order to avoid fracture of the union.
12 Fit the rubber collars securing the corrector overflow return pipes to the rubber return pipe from the control valve
and reservoir. Place the corrector overflow return pipes in position in the clips on the lower part of the front
sidemember.
.I
13 Fit the lower closing panels under the left hand brake disc.
Fit to the side protection plates of the height correctors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner and
box spanners
Lower the car to the ground and tighten the wheel fixing screws to 108 to 144 ft. lbs (15 to 20 m. kg),
Fit the left hand front and rear wings. Replace the spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm spanners and
box spanners
Start the engine and tighten the bleed screw of the pressure regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . 8 mm box spanner
15
TOOLS
In order to carry out this operation the test bench must be prepared as shown in Pl. 125 (test bench 2290-T) . . . . . . Test bench 2290-T
CHECKING THE SETTING OF THE SUSPENSION NON-RETURN VALVES (see Pl. 131).
Seal the end aperture “h” of the distribution block with plug (V).
Connect the middle aperture “it’ in the block tarthe aperture “a” of the test bench pump, using a pipe (H). Fit the
outlet pipe (N) to the aperture “j”.
Make sure that the bleed screw “b” is tightened; operate the pump in order to raise the pressure gradually.
The valve must respond in the following conditions :
a) With a pressure of less than 56 lbs. sq. in. (4 kg/cm‘) no fluid should flow through the pipe (N).
b) With a pressure of more than 98 lbs. sq. in. (7 kg/cm2) there must be a flow of fluid through the pipe (N).
NOTE - If the pressure becomes stabilised outside these limits, change the spring.
If the pressure falls to zero, the valve is not seating and the seat of the ball must be remade (see paragraph 5,
Op. ID 393-3).
Proceed in the same way for the aperture “h” after having blocked the aperture “j”.
Connect the end aperture “h” of the distribution block to the aperture “a” on the test bench pump, using the
pipe (H)-
Tighten the bleed screw “b”. Operate the pump to raise the pressure to 2133 lbs. sq. in. (150 kg/cm2). The
pressure gauge (M2) must not show any loss of pressure; if it does, the valve must be considered defective.
The ball must be replaced and the seating remade (see Op. ID 393-3, paragraph 5).
Release the pressure by undoing the bleed screw “b” on the pump and repeat the preceding operations for the
other aperture “j” of the distribution block.
Release the pressure by undoing the bleed screw “b” of the pump. Remove the pipe (H).
TOOLS
REMOVAL.
Remove the spare wheel, and the left-hand front wing. Remove the left-hand side protection panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12-14 mm box spanners
Release the pressure by unscrewing the pressure regulator bleed screw. Retighten the bleed screw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
Disconnect from the pressure distribution block the rear suspension feed pipe union, disconnect the pressure inlet
pipe union and disconnect the front suspension feed pipe union (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3) . . . Spanner 2221-T or
2219-T
Remove the pressure distribution block fixing screws and remove the distribution block. Do not lose the 2 distance
pieces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
REFITTING.
Fit the distribution block and the fixing screws (insert the distance pieces between the distribution block and the
sidemember closing panel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
Working from top to bottom, fit on the pressure distributor, the rear suspension feed pipe union, the pressure inlet
pipe union and the front suspension feed pipe union (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2221-T or
2219-T
4
Retighten the bleed screw. Place the system under pressure. Check the unions for leakage.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
Fit the side protection panel. Fit the wing and the spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12-14 mm spanners
and box spanners
2 Remove the plug (21) and proceed in the same manner as above.
4
Reseat the balls on their seatings. Make an imprint using a ball in good condition by gently tapping the ball with a
hammer and a rod. Clean the body of the distribution block. Do not reuse the ball after this operation . . . . . . . Rod:
10 mm dia.
Length = 100 mm
One one side of the block place: a piston (20) ( see illustration for position of the hole “fll), a new ball (19),
the spring (18), and the plug (17) complete with seal (22) . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 mm spanner
7 Proceed in the same way for the other side of the block. Make sure that the piston (20) is fitted correctly.
PARTICULAR POINTS
Removal.
3 Disconnect the anti-roll bars, from the half-axles (make a reference mark with paint, indicating the position of the sleeves).
10 DO not lose the aGusting washers fitted between the half-axles and the sidemember.
Assembly
12 Measure the clearance between the half-axles and the central fixing bosses and fit the adjusting washers corresponding to the clearance measured.
Secure the half-axle.
15-16 Adjust the anti-roll bars (see Op. ID 433-O) and connect to the half-axle. Between the centres of the ball joints of the anti-roll bars, 0~ should
obtain a distance of 198 mm. on the right hand side and 199 mm. on the left hand side.
19 Re-adjust the front hetghts (see Op. ID 433-O) ( measure the distance using the gauges 2307-T = 175 mm. between the centre of the steering relays
and the centre of the whee? hub).
TOOLS
Unscrew the screw of the clamp (12) f ixing the corrector control rod (11).
Unscrew the screws of the collars (14) of the anti-roll bar coupling sleeves (15). With paint make a reference mark
indicating the position of the sleeves (15) on the connecting rods and unscrew the sleeves in order to
disconnect the anti-roll bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..“............“..............“..~....................... 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
Remove the connecting pipe (9) between the distribution block and the height corrector and remove the pipe (8)
connecting the height corrector to the 4-way union. Disconnect the overflow return pipe (7) and the front
suspension cylinder feed pipe (10) f rom the height corrector (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3).
Seal the openings of the corrector and of the pipes as they are disconnected (see Pl. 89).
Remove the height corrector and the support plate ... ..... .... .... .... ... ...... .. ..... ..... .... ... .... ..... . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
12 mm box spanner
Remove the bearing cap (16) of the anti-roll bar .... ...... ... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... .... .... ... ..... . 12 mm box spanner
Remove the suspension cylinder (see Op. ID 433-l).
Remove the height corrector control rod (20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..~.......................................... 7-8 mm spanners
TOOLS
8 Disconnect the steering relay rod from the steering lever on the pivot (extractor 1964-T and pressure pad 1968-T,
see P1.64, fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
Extractor 1964-T
Pressure pad 1968-T
9 Disconnect the rubber dust cover (13) from its support on the flexible coupling (Bibax).
10 Remove the fixing screws of the half axle and withdraw the latter. Do not mislay the adjusting washers (17) inserted
betweenthe half axle and the sidemember . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-21-23 mm box
I’ spanners
REFITTING (see Pl. 79 and 80)
11 Offer up the half axle in position, engaging the driveshaft in the splined coupling. Secure the half axle in the following
manner: the nut (32) on the locating stud (plain and serrated washers), the outer screw (33) (plain and serrated
washers) and the upper inner screw (34) (plain and serrated washers).
Tighten these screws and the nut gently in order to seat the half axle bosses on the sidemember bosses . . . . .. . . . . . . 19-21-24 mm box
box spanners
12 Using a set of feeler gauges, measure the clearance between the central fixing bosses. Select from among the shims
sold by our Spare Parts Department two shims with a thickness equal to the clearance measured. Slacken the
fixing system of the assembly. Place the shims in position. Insert the screws (plain and serrated washers).
Tightenthe screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 19-21-24 mm box
spanners
13 Place the rubber dust cover (13) in position on its support on the flexible coupling (Bibax). Fit a Ligarex clip (pliers
2483-T, see P1.17, fig.2) . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
14 Connect the steering relay rod to the pivot steering lever; insert the nylon cup and the rubber cup. Tighten the nut
andinsertthe split pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-..................................... 21 mm box spanner
Screw the sleeve (15) complete with its collars (14) on to the connecting rod (35) of the buffer brackets, engaging only
a few threads. Engage the threads of the sleeve on the anti-roll bar rod. Proceed in the same manner on the
other side.
Screw up the right and left hand coupling sleeves simultaneously, until the distance “1” between the centres of the ball
joints of the bar and the suspension buffer bracket is 198 mm on the right hand side and 199 mm on the left hand
side.
The slot in the collar must be opposite the slot in the sleeve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
17 Fit the suspension cylinder (see Op.ID 433-1).
TOOLS
a) Engage spherical bearing (18) of the height corrector control rod (11) in the bore of the bearing cap (16).
b) Place the corrector in position with the spherical bearing engaged in the control lever (19). Tighten the fixing
screws (plainand spring washers under the heads) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
4 Fit the pipe (10) connecting the corrector to the 4-way union and fit the pipe (9) connecting the distribution block to
the corrector; connect the overflow pipe (7) and the feed pipe (8) of the front suspension cylinders to the
corrector (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T, see Pl.61, fig.3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
4 Connect the height control rod (20) to the corrector control lever (19) (the hand control lever should be in the low
position) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm spanner
b) Set the hand control lever in the high position. Make sure that the corrector slide valve is in the fully open
position. (Check by trying to move it forwards with the aid of a screwdriver)
c) Unscrew the adjusting screw locknut (36) and put the eccentric in the neutral position by rotating the screw (37)
spanner 2285-T, see P1.64, fig.4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2285-T
d) Put the gauges 2307-T in position (see Pl. 113). The threaded rod (A) in the wheel hub cone and the smooth gauge
rod (B) in the bore in the steering relay. Using two jacks (one under each of the lower arms.) raise the whole
arm assembly until the threaded gauge (A) is at a distance “n” = 175 mm from the gauge (B) of the relay.
Make sure that there is a clearance of about 1 mm between the bottom of the control lever and the ball joint of
the corrector (see Pl. 80, fig. 1). If not, adjust the position of the control rod. Tighten the clamp (12) of the
control rod on the anti-roll bar.
22 Adjust the toe-in and the steering lock (see Op.ID 440-o).
23 Top up the fluid level in the reservoir, if necessary. Stop the engine.
24 Fit the lower and side protector panels, the front wings, the spare wheel support and the spare wheel.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12-14mm spanners
and box spanners
PARTICULAR POINTS.
Dismantling.
In order to remove the outer races of the arm bearings from the bracket, slightly heat the bracket around the housing of the races and drive out.
Do not lose the adjusting washers of the steering coupling lever on the pivot.
Assembly
a) Do not fit the lower cup of the upper ball by means of a hammer or a press, this may damage the pivot, use the fixture 1857-T (see PI. 63,jig. 2).
c) Determine the thickness of the adjusting washers of t%e steering lever on the pivot (see OP. ID 413-o).
d) Detcrnire the thickness of the adjusting uashers of the flange of the lower ball joint (feeler gauge), the clearance of the ball joint should bd
0’ IO mm., after tightcnirg thejange to 36 ft.lbs. (5 m.kg.). (D o not exceed this tightening torsion.)
e) Tighten the wheel nut to 288 ft.lbs. (40 m.kg.).
10 a) Slightly heat the bracket around the bearings of the upper arm with a blowpipe in order to fit the outer bearing races. (The bearings of
the lozeer arm uill be fitted after the adjustment of the castor angle). Tighten the rear nut of the upper arm to 65 ft.lbs. (9 m.kg.) and
loosen the nut by 15” to 30 , then turn down the metal of the nut into the groove in the arm.
f) Adjust the castor angle (see paragraph IO-f), fit the outer cups of the lower arm bearings and tighten the rear nut (proceed as indicated fat
the upper arm, see paragraph 7).
TOOLS
REMOVAL
_.~_--.- -
1 Place the half axle in a vice (vice support MR-3053-120, see P1.65) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vice support
MR-3053-120
2 Disconnect the driveshaft and pivot assembly from the arms as follows:
Disconnect the lower ball first and then the upper ball (extractor and pressure pad 1864-T, see Pl. 64, fig. 3) . . . 26 mm box spanner
4
Extractor and pressure
pad 1864-T
4 Extract the steel cap from the lower arm, using a screwdriver.
b) With a chisel, raise the metal tongue locking the nuts (21) and (22).
Remove the nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 mm box spanner
TOOLS
d) Remove the seals (25) and (26) f rom the upper arm hub and the seal (27) from the hub of the lower arm.
b) Using a gas blowpipe, gently heat the bracket round the outer races. Drive out the races. If necessary tap them
lightly with a sharp edged tool.
Remove the castor angle adjusting washer (29).
b) Remove the adjusting nut (39) from the ball joint on the connecting rod of the anti-roll bar (spanner MR-3691-40,
see Pl. 64, fig.4). Remove the cup (40) and the ball (41) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . Spanner MR- 3691-40
4 Drill through the centre punch marks locking the screw (9) in the ring nut (10) securing the driveshaft (2 mm drill)
Remove the locking screw.
b) Place the pivot and driveshaft assembly in a vice support 1922-T, (see P1.66, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vice support 1922-T
4 Undo the half shells (15) retaining the universal joint dust cover (11) and remove the cover towards the splined end
d) With a screwdriver release the oil seal (12) from the groove in the pivot hub.
e) Remove the driveshaft fixing ring nut (10) f rom the pivot hub groove as foilows:
Keep the driveshaft perfectly straight and fit the spanner (spanner 1920-T, see Pl. 66;‘fig. 2). Place a tubular
extension on the spanner; the nut is tightened to 288 ft.lbs (40 m.kg).
Remove the driveshaft and nut assembly from the pivot. Remove the spring (14) and cone (13).
Remove the oil seal (12) from the splined end . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . Spanner 1920-T
Remove the steering lever (1) from the pivot, retaining the adjusting washers. Release the ball (3) and the
distance piece (4).
Extract the lower ball socket (5) ( ex t ractor 1856-T, see P1.63, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Extractor 1856-T
TOOLS
IMPORTANT NOTE - The use of a hammer or of force to insert the socket may damage the pivot (ovality of the
bearing housings).
Remove the flange. Insert the distance piece (4) . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fixture 1857-T
c) Determine the thickness of the adjusting shims (6) (see Op. ID 413-O).
1. Place the upper socket (18), the ball and the flange (17) in position on the pivot. (Use a tube having an internal
diameter of 39 mm and a length of 100 mm).
Tap lightly with a hammer. Measure the distance between the pivot and the flange with feeler gauges.
Pass the feelers all round the flange (17) in order to check that the faces are parallel. The clearance
must be constant, for example: 1. 30 mm.
Since the ball joint must be adjusted to have a clearance of 0. 10 mm, select two washers 1.30 t 0.10 =
1.40 mm thick from among those sold by our Spare Parts Department . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tube :
Internal dia. = 39 mm
2. Remove the parts. Length = 100 mm
3. Place the spring (19) in its housing. Place adhesive grease in the ball joint housing and smear the parts.
Fit the upper socket (18), the ball, the flange (17) and the adjusting washers.
Tighten the screws to 36 ft. lbs (5 m.kg). This torsion must be adhered to for excess tightening will deform the
pivot............................................................................................... Torsion spanner 2471-T
14 mm socket
e) To fit the driveshaft (see Pl. 62) :
1. Place the pivot in a vice (vice support 1922-T, see Pl. 66, fig. 1). Put the cone (13) and the spring (14) in
position. Insert the driveshaft in the pivot hub, the holes of the driving plate of the driveshaft opposite the dogs
(16) on the hub and the hole for the locking screw (9) of the nut (10) opposite the threaded bore in the hub.
Engage the driving dogs in their housings by tapping the end of the driveshaft. Tighten the nut (10) to 288 ft. lbs Vice support 1922-T
(40 m.kg) (spanner 1920-T, see Pl. 66, fig. 2) ,.............. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1920-T
2. Fit the seal (12). . Deform the seal by squeezing it, tilt the splined end of the shaft and work the seal into
position by rotating it on the shaft. Do not damage the ribbing on the seal by rubbing it against the splines.
Engage the seal lip in the hub groove. Use a tool with a rounded end so as not to damage the seal. Place the
seal in position by running round the hub bore with the tool.
3. Fit the dust cover (11) (see Pl. 62) on the double universal joint.
Position the retaining half-shells (15), b ring the edges of the half-shells together and rivet them with a
pair of universal pliers.
Fit the driveshaft lubricator.
Fit the locking screw (9) of the nut (10) and lock it by two centre punch marks.
Fit the upper ball greaser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
b) Fit the upper buffer (38). The buffer can be fitted more easily if it is first immersed in special hydraulic fluid
or in water.
d) Engage the arms in the bearings and then in the thrust ring (24) (the flat surface against the bearing). Place the
suspension buffer arm (23) on the arm shaft splines. Tap the suspension buffer arm witda tube, with a block
held against the other end of the arm. Make sure that the rear seal (25) is. not displaced during this operation.
As soon as a few threads are clear, screw on the nut (21) to complete the positioning of the arm and suspension
buffer arm assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tube :
Internal dia. = 33 mm
x 150 mm long
e) Place the assembly in a vice (vice support MR-3053-120, see PI. 65).
Fit the nut (21) and tighten to 65 ft. lbs (9 m. kg). Turn the arm while tightening to ensure perfect fitting of the
bearings.
TOOLS
4. Fit the castor angle washer (29). Fit the outer ball race of the front bearing using a tube. Fit the bearing
cage. Fit the seal (27) (mandrel MR 3676-140, see P1.67, fig.2).
Fit the outer ball race of the rear bearing in position with a tube . . . . . :. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tube O.D. = 71.5 mm
Length = 150 mm
Mandrel MR 3676-140
Tube O.D. = 61.5 mm
5. Pack 50 gr. of grease (special bearing grease) in the bore of the support between the two bearings. Fit the Length = 150 mm
arm. Tighten the nut (22) to 65 ft.lbs (9 m. kg) (T orsion spanner 2471-T, see P1.7, fig.2).
Turn the arm while tightening the nut in order to make sure that the bearings are properly seated.
Slacken oif the nut by between 15 and 30°. Turn down the metal of the nut collar into the groove in the arm.
6. Pack the metal cap with grease (special bearing greasing) and place it in position, using a mallet . . . . . . . . . Torsion spanner 2471-T
38 mm socket
IMPORTANT NOTE - Do not get any paint on the wheel flange, the stem of the steering lever ball joint or the half
axle bosses on the sidemember.
TOOLS
NOTE - This operation is an extremely important one since excessive tightening of the ball joint (adjusting washers
too thin) will lead to deformation of the socket and rapid deterioration of the bearings.
In the dismantled lever (1) place the upper socket (2) and the ball (3) (see P1.63, fig.3).
Keep the assembly under slight pressure using the body of the extractor 1856-T and a finger-tight nut (see Pl. 63, fig.3) Extractor 1856-T
Make sure that the face “a” of the socket is parallel to the bearing face “b” of the lever on the pivot: if not, straighten
the socket and re-tighten the nut.
Measure the projection “c” of the socket with respect to the bearing face “b” of the lever (straight edge MR-3377
fitted with dial gauge 2437-T, see Pl. 13, fig. 3).
With the straight edge resting on the face “b” of the lever and the point of the dial gauge on face “a” of the socket, set
the dial of the dial gauge at zero. Note the position of the totaliser needle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Straight edge MR-3377
Dial gauge 2437-T
4 When the distance piece (4) is in position on the lower socket (5), place the straight edge on the distance piece with
the point of the dial resting on the bearing face of the washers (6) (see Pl. 64, fig. 1) at I’d” (see Pl. 63, fig.4).
Set the needles of the dial gauge to the positions they occupied formerly, and count the number of complete and partial
revolutions. For example, say, 1.40 mm. To obtain a correct adjustment, this measurement must be reduced
by 0.1 mm.
In the example chosen, 2 spacing washers selected from among those sold by our Spare Parts Department must be
fitted and their thickness must be:
1.40 - 0.10 = 1.30mm
NOTE - This operation is of extreme importance since excessive tightening of the ball joti (adjusting washers too
thin) will lead to deformation of the sockets and rapid deterioration of the bearings.
1st CASE
5 Place instrument 1867-T (see PI.64, fig. 1) in the dismantled lever (1). Tighten the fixing screw (A).
T- T TOOLS
Place under each contact screw (B) one of the adjusting washers (6) found when dismantling. Screw up each contact
screw (B) until the washer passes freely and without play under the point.
Lock the screws (b) with the locknuts (C). Remove the fixture from the lever ..... ..... .. .... ..... ... ....... Fixture 1867-T
From among the adjusting washers sold by our ware Parts Department choose those which will pass freely under
the point of the screws (B) in the same conditions as in paragraph 5.
2nd CASE.
Particular Points.
Removal.
10 Determine the thickness of the adjusting washers to befitted with the new lever (see Op. ID. 413-0, paragraphs 5 and 6).
11 Tighten the levei.,fixing screws to 36 ftlbs. (5 m.kg.). (D o not exceed this tightening torsion, use a torsion spanner 2471-T).
15 Check the alignment and the steering lock. Check the functioning of the other ball joints, (steering levers, lower relay levers).
Replacement of an upper pivot ball joint.
-- --__
22 The.fitting of the lozcer cup by means of a hammer or a press is detrimental to the pivot, use the fixture 1857-T (see Pl. 63, fig. 2).
23 Determine the thickness of the adjusting washers of the ball joint (see Op. ID. 413-O paragraphs I to 4).
24 Tighten the lever fixing screws to 36 ft.lbs. (5 mkg.). (D o not exceed this tightening torsion, use a torsion spanner 2471-T).
Replacement of a lower pivot ball joint.
31 Determine the thickness of the flange adjusting washers (feeler gauge). The clearance of the ball joint should be 0. I mm. after tightenang the
flange to 36 ftlbs. (5 m.kg.). (D o not exceed this tightening torsion, use a torsion spanner 2471-T).
Replacement of a wheel locking cone.
34 It is necessary to remove the pivot and driveshaft assembly and disconnect the driveshaft from the pivot in order to carry out this operation
(see Op. ID. 372-l).
Replacement of a wheel positioning dowel.
TOOLS
Remove the pivot and driveshaft assembly (see Op. ID 372-1, paragraphs 1 to 4).
Place the pivot and driveshaft assembly in a vice (vice support 1922-T, see Pl. 66, fig. 1).
T OO.LS
4 Fit the pivot and driveshaft assembly on the v$icle (see Op. ID 3’72-1, paragraphs 10 to 13).
Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the wheel . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505 -T
Release the pressure in the suspension system by unscrewing the bleed screw of the pressure control valve . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
Disconnect the lever (1) from the steering rod (extractor 1964-T and pressure pad 1968-T, see Pl. 64, fig. 2).
9 Remove the lever (1). Mark the position of the adjusting washers (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
10 Determine the thickness of the adjusting washers (6) to be fitted with the new lever (see Op. ID 413-O).
11 Place the adjusting washers (6) and the lever (1) in position. Tighten the lever fixing screws to 36 ft. lbs (5 m. kg)
(spring washers under heads) (use a torsion spanner 2471-T (see Pl. 7, fig. 2), this tightening torsion is very
important . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Torsion spanner 2471-T
Socket 14 mm
12 Connect the upper arm to the ball joint (3). Insert the nylon cup (8) and the rubber cup (7). Carefully remove all
grease from the tapers of the ball joint and the arm. Tighten the nut and split pin.. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 mm box spanner
13 Connect the steering lever (1) to the ball joint. Insert a nylon cup and a rubber cup.
Carefully remove all grease from the tapers of the ball joint and the lever. Tighten the nut and split pin . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
14 Fit the wheel. Put the suspension system under pressure. Lower the car to the ground. Tighten the wheel fixing
screw to 108to 144ft.lbs (15 to 20 m-kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NOTE - If the work carried out has been made necessary by seizure of the ball joint, even at the limits of its
movement, it is necessary to replace the other lever and the two lower relay levers.
15 Check the alignment and steering lock (see Op. ID 440-o). Adjust as required.
16 Release the pressure in the suspension system by unscrewing the bleed screw of the pressure control valve and
jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
Jacking bracket 2505-T
17 Disconnect the upper arm from the upper pivot ball joint (3) ( ex t ractor and pressure pad 1864-T, see Pl. 64, fig. 3).
Disengage the rubber cup (7)andthe nyloncup(8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 mm box spanner
Extractor and pressure
18 Disconnect the lever (1) from the steering rod (extractor 1964-T and pressure pad 1968-T, see PI. 64, fig. 2). pad 1864-T
Disengage the rubber cup (7) and the nylon cup (8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .,....................................
2 1 mm box spanner
Pressure pad 1968-T
Extractor 1964-T
19 Remove the lever (I), disengage the ball joint (3), the upper socket (2), the adjusting washers (6) and the distance
piece (4).
20 Remove the lower socket of the ball joint (5) ( ex t ractor 1856, see Pl. 63, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extractor 1856-T
22 Place the lower socket (5) of the ball joint in position (fixture 1857-T, see Pl. 63, fig. 2). Place the distance piece
(4)inposition . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fixture 1857-T
IMPORTANT NOTE - Forcing it in position by means of a hammer or with a press will cause damage to the pivot
(ovality of the bores and the bearing sockets).
23 Determine the thickness of the adjusting washers to be used (see Op. ID 413-o).
24 First oil and then fit the ball joint (5). Place the washers (6) and the lever (1) in position. Tighten the lever fixing
screws to 36 ft.lbs (5 m. kg) ( s p ring washers under heads). (Use a torsion spanner 2471-T, see Pl. 7, fig. 2).
The correct tightening torsion is extremely important . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Torsion spanner 2471-T
14 mm socket
TOOLS
25 Connect the upper arm to the ball joint (3). Insert the nylon cup (8) and rubber cup (7). Carefully remove all
grease from the tapers of the ball joint and the arm. Tighten the nut and split pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 mm box spanner
26 Connect the steering lever (1) to the ball joint. Insert the nylon and the rubber cups. Remove all grease from the
tapers of the ball joint and the lever. Tighten the nut and split pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *. *. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
28 Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) and remove the wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *. . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
29 Disconnect the lower arm from the lower ball joint of the pivot (extractor and pressure pad 1864-T, see Pl. 64,
fig. 3). Disengage the rubber cup (7) and the nylon cup (8) . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extractor and pressure
pad 1864-T
30 Remove the fixing screws of the flange (17). R emove the flange (17), the adjusting washers, the ball joint,
the upper socket(18), and the spring(19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
c) Place the spring (19) for taking up the clearance in its housing.
Introduce adhesive grease in the housing of the ball joint and smear the parts.
Place the upper socket (18), the ball, the flange (4) and the washers (6) in position (see Pl. 64).
Tighten the screws to 36 ft.lbs (5 m. kg). This tightening torsion must not be exceeded. Excessive tightening will
deform the pivot. (Torsion spanner 2471-T, see Pl. 7, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . Torsion spanner 2471-T
14 mm socket
32 Carefully remove all grease from the tapers of the ball joint and the lower arm. Place the nylon cup (8) and rubber
cup (7) in position and connect the lever to the ball joint. Tighten the nut and split pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 mm box spanner
TOOLS
33 Fit the wheel. Lower the vehicle to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Tighten the fixing screws to
108to 144ft.lbs (15 to ZOm.kg)........................................................................ Jacking bracket 2505-T
34 Remove the pivot and driveshaft assembly, disconnect the driveshaft from the pivot (see Op. ID 372-1, paragraphs
1 to 5).
35 Remove the spring (14) and the wheel locking cone (13).
36 Place the wheel locking cone (13) in position, with the dowel engaged in one of the slots in the hub and place the
spring (14) in position.
37 Connect the driveshaft to the pivot and fit the pivot and driveshaft assembly on the car (see Op. ID 372-1,
paragraphs 6 to 13).
38 Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) and remove the wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
39 Drive out the dowel (20) by inserting a drift through the slot opposite the dowel . . . . . . . . . ,E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drift 5 mm dia.
Length 120 mm.
40 Place the dowel in its housing in the hub and fit, using a drift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drift 8 mm dia.
Length 60 mm
Tighten the wheel fixing screws to 108 to 144 ft. lbs (15 to 20 m. kg).
PARTICULAR POINTS
Removal.
5 Mark the position of the corrector control rod clamp before disconnecting it from the anti-roll bar.
9 The suspension cylinder piston rod cannot be removed until the holes for the connecting pin (in the rod and in the buffer support) are parallel.
Refitting.
15 Check that there is a clearance of not less than 0.5 mm. between the arm and the steel stop welded on the body (at “a”, see PI. 81). If
necessary file the stop. Make sure that the piston rodb in good contact with the ball, before fitting the connecting pin.
18 Give equal clearance on both sides of the anti-roll bar’ so that the marks made when removing the corrector control rod, correspond, giving
a clearance of I mm. approximately between the corrector bull and the base of the fork of the control lever.
20 Make sure that the pipes fit correctly in the unions, when rejitting the rear brake articulating pipe.
21 Bleed the rear brakes (see Op. ID 453-O). Adjust the heights (see Op. ID 433-O).
TOOLS
REMOVAL
Put the rear of the car on stands (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
Remove the rear crossmember closing panel. Remove the rear seat squab.
Disconnect the clamp (9) on the corrector control rod (10) a ft er having marked its position on the anti-roll bar (see
Pl. 81) (12 mm spanner or spanner 1677-T, see Pl. 54, fig.4) . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , 12 mm spanner or
1677-T spanner
Disconnect the anti-roll bar coupling flanges (11) and disengage the anti-roll bar (see P1.81) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-16 mmboxspanners
Clear the metal, locking the ring nut (52) from the groove in the sidemember (see Pl. 71).
Remove the nut (spanner 1757-T, see P1.72, fig.1) . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1757-T
a) Remove the bleed screw and disconnect the brake feed pipe from the wheel cylinder (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T,
see ~1.61, fig.3) . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
b) Remove the locking screw (5) from the rotating union (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . 10 mm spanner
5-8 mm ring spanner
TOOLS
4 Disconnect the 3-way union from the feed pipe and the right hand brake pipe (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T) . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
NOTE - In order to remove the right hand half-axle, remove the rear wing, the wheel and the left hand mudshield and
cut the adhesive tape fixing the pipes in the sidemember, in order to remove the pipe assembly.
b) Remove the clip (12) fixing the ball joint dust shield to the buffer support and disengage the dust shield (6) towards
the rear.
cl Press on the arms and disengage the piston rod (the rod can be removed only when the holes for the connecting pin
in the rod and in the buffer support are parallel).
10 Remove the 3 nuts fixing the bearing housing on the sidemember. Disengage the arm (if necessary strike the end of
the spindle with a mallet (see Pl. 71) ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . Ratchet spanner
14 mm socket and
11 Drive out the housing fixing screws (53) (only if they are damaged or worn) (do not lose them inside the sidemember) extension
12 Clean the housing with petrol in order to remove the ball (11) from the buffer support (7) (see Pl. 82).
13 Hammer in position the screws (53) fixing the bearing housing in the sidemember.
I
14 Fit the arm in the sidemember and provisionally screw on the ring nut (52), the thin collar in contact with the side-
member.
15 Tighten the 3 shouldered nuts fixing the bearing housing (do not fit washers).
Check that there is not less than 0.5 mm clearance between the arm and the steel stop at “a” (see PI. 81).
To do this, remove the front buffer. If necessary file the stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ratchet spanner
14 mm socket and
extension
16 Finally tighten the ring nut (52) ( s p anner 1757-T, see P1.72, fig. 1). Knock over at one point the metal of the nut
into one of the grooves in the sidemember (see Pl. 71) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . Spanner 1757-T
TOOLS
b) Engage the piston rod (4) in the buffer support and line up the holes for the connecting pin (5) in the piston rod, in
the dust cover (6) and in the buffer support (7).
Fit the connecting pin with the longest leg through the buffer support. Turn down the end of the connecting pin
on the support (see fig. 2).
Fit the clip (12) on the dust cover (6).
NOTE - Before fitting the connecting pin, make sure that the piston rod is in good contact with the ball; so that
when raising the arm, the piston rod will nst slip out of the buffer support.
18 To fit the anti-roll bar (see Pl. 81). Give equal clearance on both sides. Refit the anti-roll bar in the original
position so as to be able to line up the marks made when dismantling the corrector control rod. Tighten the
screwoftheflange(ll)to36ft.lbs(5m.kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-16 mm box spanners
19 Place the corrector control rod (10) on the mark made when dismantling so as to give a clearance of 1 mm
approximately between the corrector ball and the base of the fork of the control lever. Tighten the clamp (9)
(see Pl. 81) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*...................................................*.........*..... 12 mm spanner
NOTE - If the anti-roll bar or the corrector control rod have been replaced, re-adjust the heights. In order to do this:
a) Place the two arms in a position to obtain a dimension of 35 mm at “c” between the upper edge of the buffer and
the upper edge of the buffer stop (see Pl. 82).
b) Set the height corrector in the full open inlet position. Tighten the clamp.
a) Engage the trunnion of the union in the bore of the arm spindle. Tighten the locking screw (5) moderately.
Tightenthelocknut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 mm ring spanners
b) Connect the pipe (4) to the wheel cylinder and fit the bleed screw (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T. see Pl. 61, fig. 5). Spanner 2219-T or 2221-T
10 mm spanner
c) Align the pipe (54) so that the centre line of the brake feed pipes (2 and 3) fit in the centre of the 3-way union.
NOTE - This operation is very important. It is necessary that the articulating movement is not under strain,
otherwise there is a risk of seizure.
d) Tighten the pipe union nuts on the 3-way union . . . . . ..*................................................... Spanner 22 19-T or 222 I-T
NOTE - If the right-hand half-axle has been removed, do not fit either the protection panel or the left-hand wing.
21 Fit the wheels and lower the car to the ground. Bleed the brakes (see Op. ID 453-O).
TOOLS
22 Put the car on a ramp. Adjust the heights (see Op. ID 433-O).
23 Put the car on a stand (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the left-hand wheel.
Fit the mud shield and refit the wheel, lightly oil the hexagon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*.......... ................. Jacking bracket 2505 -T
24 Tighten the wheel fixing screw to 108to144ft.lbs(15to20m.kg). Fittherearwing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............... 14 mm box spanner
25 Fix the pipe assembly in the sidemember by using two or three turns of adhesive tape, at the ends and in the centre.
26 Fit the rear crossmember closing panel and the rear seat squab.
PARTICULAR POINTS
Removal.
2 Remove the stub axle from the arm, using the extractor 2018-T ( see PI. 74). Remove the outer cup of the outer bearing from the hub, using the
extractor 2019-T (see PI. 75). Remove the inner cup of the outer bearing from the hub using the extractor 2020-T, (see PI. 72).
Assembly. F
10 Grind the brake drums; do not increase the diameter by more than 2 mm., the original diameter is 225 mm. The maximum tolerance for eccentrictv
is 0.04 mm.
11 If the arm or one or both bearings have to be replaced it is necessary to use a distance piece which will enable the correct adjustment to be obtained.
The length of this distance piece is determined by using the fixture 2021-T (see paragraph I2b see Pl. 77).
12 Fit the seal so that the distance “6” is 4.5 nun. from the face of the hub (mandrel MR.3676-170).
13 Tighten the stub axle nut to 72 ft. lb. (10 m.kg.). Tighten the asticulating spindle nut to 65 ft. lb. (9 m.kg.), untighten the nut 1/6th of a turn and
knock down the metal of the nut into the slot of the shaft.
TOOLS
DISMANTLING.
1 Place the axle arm in a vice (vice bracket MR-3053-90, see PI. 73) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vice bracket MR-3053-90
c) Unlock the brake drum. Remove the drum fixing screws and remove the drum, after marking its position on the hub.
d) Remove the stub (extractor 2018-T, see Pl. 74). Remove the bearing (20) and the distance piece (21).
Do not allow the balls of the outer bearing (22) to scatter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 mm box spanner
Extractor 2018-T
To remove the articulating bearing housing (see Pl. 71).
Remove the nut (23) and withdraw the bearing housing and the inner bearing (24).
Withdraw the seal (33) and the roller cage (34) from the bearing housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 40 mm spanner
TOOLS
d) Drive out the outer race (28) of the inner bearing (20) using a tube.
e) Drive out the oil retainer (29) (see Pl. 71) using a chisel.
Take care not to damage the articulating spindle . ,-. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extractor 2019-T
Spanner 1677-T
Tube :
53. 5 mm external dia.
5 To strip the stub axle (see Pl. 70) : Length = 200 mm
a) Remove the inner race of the outer bearing (extractor 2020-T, see PI. 72, fig. 2). Remove the bearing distance
piece (30).
b) Remove the wheel locking cone (31) and the spring (32). Remove the wheel positioning dowel (51) using a drift. . . . Extractor 2020-T
a) Remove the brake shoe return spring (35) ( s p ring pliers 2110-T, see Pl. 103) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spring pliers 2110-T
b) Remove the cups (36) by rotating them through 4 turn to release them from their guide pins. Remove the spring
(37) and the guide pins (38).
c) Remove the nuts of the anchor pins (40), the locking plate (41), the brake shoes and the eccentric bushes (42).
Drive out the anchor pins (40) from the brake plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
d) Remove the wheel cylinder, Remove the rubber caps (45), the pistons (46), the circlips (47) and the bleed screw. 8-12 mm box spanners
e) Unrivet and remove the brake shoe adjusting cams (48) ( assembly MR-3354-40, see Pl. 105). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly MR-3354-40
ASSEMBLING.
Use only alcohol or hydraulic brake fluid for cleaning the parts. Any other substance wil& cause rapid
deterioration of the rubber seats. Moisten the cylinder and the pistons with br ake fluid. Fit the circlips (47),
the pistons (46) complete with seal (49) and the rubber caps (45).
a) Fit the adjusting cams (48) and rivet the pins (assembly MR-3354-48, see Pl. 05) I.................... .. Assembly MR-3354-40
b) Fit the anchor pins (40) and do this by using a bronze drift.
c) Fit the wheel cylinder (spring washer under the fixing screw heads) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
Fit the brake shoes on the lightly oiled anchor pins (40). Place the locking plate (41) in position and screw on the
nuts.
e) Fit the guide pins (38), the springs (37) and the cups (36), g' iving the latter a $ turn to lock them on the guide pins.
f) Fit the brake shoe return springs (35) (spring pliers 2110-T, see P1.103) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2110-T
4 Fit the outer races (27) and (28) of the bearings (22) and (20) by means of a press. Lightly grease the races to
facilitate their assembly (79.5 mm dia. tube for the race of bearing (22) and 61.5 mm dia. tube for the race
of bearing (20), or use screw MR 4114 (see Pl. 77, fig. 3) to fit races (27) and (28) by hand) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tube 79.5 mm O.D.
x 150mm long
Tube 61.5 mm O.D.
x 150 mm long
or screw MR 4114 and
29 and 42 mm box spanners
b) To find the length of the distance piece (21) required.
IMPORTANT NOTE - If the arm, or one or both bearings have to be replaced the distance piece fitted must enable
the correct adjustment to be obtained. For this purpose proceed as follows (fixture 2021-T, see Pl. 77)
Engage the assembly in the hub arm and then place on the shaft (B) the bush (D), the bush retaining spring (E),
the inner race and ball cage assembly of the outer bearing, the support plate (A) and dial gauge assembly and
the thrust washer (F) . Tighten the nut (G) . Care should be taken not to disturb the dial gauge. Turn this
assembly several times to make sure that the bearings are in position.
TOOLS
3. Bring the needles of the dial gauge to their original positions. Xllow the dial gauge spindle to retarn slowly until
it is in contact with the bush and then count the complete and partial revolutions, let us say for example 0.97.
In order to obtain a bearing adjustment with a clearance of “O”, the length of the distance piece would be 0.97 mm
plus the length of the bush. This latter length is stamped on the bush, for example 74.71 mm.
The length of the distance piece to be fitted should be: 74.71 t 0.97 = 75.68 mm.
NOTE - In order to facilitate the stocking of the parts, our Spare Parts Department sells only one distance piece and
this is 72.78 f 0.02 mm long. Only - the hundredths are marked on the distance piece. For example, “80” means
that the length of the distance piece is 72.80 mm (dimension measured under load and therefore cannot be checked
with a vernier. A range of washers enables the required adjustment to be obtained.
In the example chosen we have found that to obtain a clearance of “O”, the distance piece would have to be 75.68
mm long.
If the length of the new distance piece is 72.80 mm, the thickness of the washer would therefore be:
From among the washers sold by our Spare Parts Department choose the one which will give the correct
adjustment; in the example chosen uqe washer D-426-322. (The washers are marked with the three last figures
of their part number).
IMP ANT NOTE - In the event of the thickness of the washer being equal to the limit dimension of a washer:
1. For e&le 2.86, then choose the washer of the next smaller size: D-426-321 (2.82 to 2.96 mm).
2. For example 2.90, then choose the washer D-426-322 (2.86 to 2.90 mm).
..-.
12 To prepare the arm (see Pl. 70):
b) Fit the brake backplate. Tighten the screws to 172 ft.lbs (2.4 m.kg) (spring washer) (spanner 1677, see P1.54,
fig.4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1677-T
1 To fit the stub axle and drum assembly on the arm (see Pl.70):
3’ Fit the wheel locking cone (31) and its spring (32), first oiling them lightly.
4
b) Keep the stub axle vertical (support 1922-T, see Pl. 66, fig. 1). Engage the bearing stop (30) on the stub axle . . . . . Support 1922-T
TOOLS
cl Place the axle arm on the stub axle. Hold the arm with the hand and engage the bearing (22) on its journal on the
stub axle using a press and a tube (tube 32 mm outside dia.)
Fit the distance piece (21) and the washer (50) determined according to paragraph 12.
First grease and then fit the ball race (20). ‘Fit the inner race with the help of a press.
Place in position the bearing thrust washer (19) ( see Pl. 70 for correct positioning), the locking piece and the nut
(18). Tighten the nut to 72 ft.lbs (10 m.k@ (grease faces and threads). Turn down the locking piece.
Fit the sealing cap (17) filled with grease (special bearing grease). Fit the rubber seal of the oil retainer
draintube . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . Tube o.d. 32 mm
i.d. 25 mm
length 250 mm
36 mm box spanner
14 Remove the
drum (see Pl. 102).
Centre the brake shoes by means of the eccentric bushes (42) and the cams (18) (centering fixture 2115-T.
see Pl. 106)
Lock the nuts of the anchor pins (40) and insert split pins. Fit the drum. Locate it in accordance with the marks
made during dismantling (see paragraph 2~). Fit the wheel positioning dowel (51) . . . . . . . .. .. . . .. . .. , . . . . Fixture 2115-T
21 mm box spanner
b) In the housing place the bearing (34) and fit the seal (33) with a tube of o.d. 79 mm.
Place in position the inner bearing (24), the nut (23) complete with the steel cup washer and rubber seal.
Tighten the nut to 58-65 ft.lbs (8 to 9 m.kg) (g rease faces and threads), turning the body of the bearing in order
to position the rollers. Slacken the nut 116 of a turn and turn down the metal of the nut into the slot on the shaft. Tube o.d. 60 mm
i.d. 56 mm
length 200 mm
Tube o.d. 79 mm
i.d. 67 mm
length 100 mm
NOTE - If the part of the nut already used for locking it on the shaft is opposite the slot in the shaft, the nut must be
renewed without attempting to alter the conditions of adjustment.
T PARTICULAR POINTS
Replacement of a wheel stub.
5 Fit the seal so that the distance “b” is 4.5 mm. from the outer face of the axle arm hub.
7 Tighten the hub nut to 72 ft.lbs. (IO m.kg.). Centralise the brake shoes (fixture 2115-T, see Pl. 106).
Replacement of a bearing seal or a bearing bush.
TOOLS
Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the wing and the wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
14 mm box spanner
4 Place the half axle in a vice (vice bracket 3053-90, see Pl. 73) . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . Vice bracket MR-3053-90
b) Remove the hub sealing cap (17). Immobolise the drum by tightening the brake shoe adjusting cams. Remove the
nut (18), the lockplate and the thrust washer (19) . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 36 mm box spanner
c) Unscrew the brake shoe adjusting cams. Unscrew the brake drum fixing screws and remove the drum.
d) Remove the stub axle (extractor 2018-T, see P1.74) . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extractor 2018-T
e) Remove the bearing (20) and the distance piece (21). Take .care not to scatter the bald of the outer race (22).
Remove the seal (26) and remove the bearing cup (27) of the outer bearing (22) from the axle arm (extractor
2019-T, see P1.75) . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extractor 2019-T
a) Remove the inner bearing cup of the outer bearing from the hub (extractor 2020-T, see Pl. 72, fig.2) and remove
the stop(30) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extractor 2020-T
b) Remove the wheel locking cone (31) by forcing it into the housing of the spring (32) and by pivoting it around an
axis passing through the locking dowel (39). Remove the spring (32).
TOOLS
a) Fit the outer bearing cup (27) of the outer bearing (22) and fit the inner bearing (20) in the hub, using a press.
Lightly grease the outer bearing cups in order to facilitate fitting (screw MR-4114, see Pl. 77, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . Screw MR-4114
29-42 mm box spanners
b) Determine the length of the distance piece (21) (see Op. ID 420-3, paragraph 12 b).
c) Grease the outer bearing (22) and place it i&position. Fit the sealing ring (26) at a distance “b” = 4.5 mm from
the outer face of the axle arm.
a) Place the spring (32) and the wheel locking cone (31) in position after oiling them.
b) Fit the wheel positioning dowel (51). Place it on the housing and fit it into position with the aid of a drift.. . . . . . . . . Drift dia. = 8 mm
Length = 80 mm
c) Keeping the hub in a vertical position (support 1922-T, see Pl. 66, fig. 1) place the stop (30) in position, using
a tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Support 1922-T
Tube :
Internal dia. = 25 mm
To fit the hub : Externaldia. = 32 mm
Length = 250 mm
a) Place the stub axle on the axle arm. Hold the arm with the hand and engage the bearing (22) on the stub axle
journal using a press and a tube.
c) Fit the distance piece and the washer determined in paragraph 4 b).
d) Grease the ball cage (20) and fit. Fit the inner cage in position.
e) Fit the bearing thrust washer (19) ( see Pl. 70 for correct positioning), the lockplate and the nut (18). Tighten
the nut to 72 ft. lbs (10 m. kg) (grease faces and threads). Lock the nut.
Fit the hub sealing cap (17) packed with grease (special bearing grease). Fit the rubber seal of the oil retainer
drain tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tube :
Internal dia. = 25 mm
External dia. = 32 mm
Length = 250 mm
36 mm box spanner
Centre the brake shoes by means of the eccentric bushes (42) and the cams (48) ( see Pl. 102) (fixture 2115-T, see
~1. 106).
Lock the nuts of the brake shoe anchor pins. Turn down the locking piece (41) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . Fixture 2115-T
21 mm box spanner
Fit the wheel and the wing. Lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) and tighten the wheel ti
fixing screws to 108 to 144 ft.lbs (15 to 20 m. kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
14 mm box spanner
Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the wing and the wheel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
14 mm box spanner
a) Remove the metal hub sealing cap (17). I mmobilise the drum by tightening the brake shoe adjusting cams; remove
the nut (18), the locking plate and the thrust washer (19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 mm box spanne r
b) Unscrew the brake shoe adjusting cams and remove the hub and drum assembly (extractor 2018-T, see Pl. 74).
If necessary (half-axle not removed), remove the front rubber clearance stop in order to facilitate insertion of
the extractor . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extractor 2018-T
When the outer bearing (22) is in position, fit the sealing ring (26) at a distance of “bt’ = 4.5 mm from the outer face
of the axle arm.
Make sure that the bearing surface of the sealing ring on the bearing stop (30) is not pitted or scored; if it is it
must be renewed.
.I
Place the hub and drum assembly on the axle arm and insert this assembly in the bearings (20) and (22). Fit the
thrust washer (19), the lockplate and the nut (18). I mmobilise the brake drum by tightening the brake shoe
adjusting cams. Tighten the nut (18) to 72 ft. lbs (10 m. kg) (g rease faces and threads). Lock the nut . . . . . . . . . . 36 mm box spanner
Fit the wheel and the wing. Lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see PI. 111).
Tighten the wheel fixing screw to 108 to 144 ft. lbs (15 to 20 m. kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
TOOLS
17 Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the wing and the wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
Jacking bracket 2505-T
I
Press the cone (31) into the housing of the spring (32) and pivot it through a quarter turn round an axis passing ,
through the centre of the cone locking dowel (39).
19 Oil the cone (31) and place it in the hub (the locking dowel engaging in one of the slots in the hub) and pivot it through
a quarter turn at the same time forcing it into the housing of spring (32) in order to bring it into position.
20 Fit the wheel and rear wing. Lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Tighten the fixing
screw of the wheel to 108 to 144 ft.lbs (15 to 20 m. kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
14 mm box spanner
PARTICULAR POINTS
Pre-adjustment of the front heights.
4 The corrector ccntrol red being free, one should obtain a distcnce “n” = I75 mm. between the centre of the wheel hub and the centre of the steering
relay, on each side (gauge 2307-T, see Pl. 1131, the corrector being in the fully open position (valve towards the front).
Pre-adjustment of the rear heights.
__.~~
5 The corrector control red being free, position the arm so as to obtain a disiance -c” = 35 mm. between the upper edge of the rubber buffer CUP and
the thrust face on the steel stop, the corrector being in the fully opm position (valve towards the front).
Adjustment of ____
the heights.
Front: 225 2 3 mm. from the underside of the anti-roll bar to the ground (the factory setting is 228 & 10 mm.).
Rear: 335 + 10 mm. from the underside of the anti-roll bar to the ground.
Adjustment of the front anti-roll bar position.
16 The distance “h” betzceen the stop collar and the inner face of the$xing boss of the right ball joint should be 110 + 0.5 mm.
Adjustment of the front anti-roll bar bearing.
17 The nuts of the “u” bolts fixing the bearings should be tightened to 9 ft.lbs. (1.2 m.kg.), the bar should turn under a load of 9 - I.3 lbs. (4 to 6 kg.)
applied on the ball joint.
Adiustment of the lateral oosition of the front anti-roll bar.
18 Shift the stop to the left in order tp obtain a clearance of 0.5 to I mm.
TOOLS
Connect the height control rod (20) to the connecting rod (19) of the corrector control. (The manual control lever
should be placed in the 1~10~” position) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm spanner
c
L
Untighten the locknut (36) on the adjusting screw and put the eccentric in the neutral position by turning on the
screw (spanner 2285-T, see Pl. 64, fig. 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*............................. Spanner 2285 -T
T T TOOLS
4 Put the gauges 2307-T (see Pl. 113) in position. The threaded rod (A) in the taper of the hub, the unthreaded rod (B)
in the bore of the steering relay lever. With the aid of two jacks (one under each lower arm) raise the arm
assemblies in order to bring the threaded gauge to dimension “n” = 175 mm from the relay gauge.
Make sure that there is about 1 mm clearance between the base of the control lever (19) and the corrector ball
joint, if not, move the control rod (11). Tighten the clamp (12) of the control rod on the anti-roll bar.
5 Position the two arms in a manner so as to obtain a dimension “c” = 35 mm between the upper edge of the front buffer
and the lower edge of the stop (see Pl. 82, fig. 1).
6 Put the corrector in the “fully open” position. Tighten the clamp (12 mm box spanner or spanner 1677-T, see Pl. 54,
fig. 4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*........................................................... 12 mm box spanner or
spanner 1677-T
In order to carry out this operation, the vehicle must be unladen and ready for the road (with spare wheel, tool kit
and li gallons (5 litres) petrol in the tank). Place the height control lever in the “normal” position (opposite the
thick white line).
NOTE - The heights are adjusted at the factory to 228 f 10 mm. During overhaul we recommend that the 225 f 3 mm
dimension should be adopted. ,
10 Slacken slightly the screw of the clamp (12) f’ ixing the corrector control rod (11). Turn the clamp in the direction
required to obtain an average height of 225 f 3 mm, from the underside of the anti-roll bar to the ground. Rotate
the clamp by small fractions of a turn. Rotating the clamp (12) towards the front increases the height of the car,
while turning it towards the rear decr.eases the height. Retighten the screw of the clamp (12) (spanner 1677-T, 12 mm box spanner or
see Pl. 54, fig. 4, for the screw with machined flats) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . spanner 1677-T
TOOLS
From the underside of the anti-roll bar to a level surface on which the wheels stand there should only be a
difference in the heights of not more than 3 mm between the left and right-hand sides. If the difference is
greater, work on the sleeve (15) of the anti-roll bar connecting rod.
a) Place a straight-edge immediately underneath and parallel to the anti-roll bar with its ends resting on the edges
of the lift or pit. The inner edge of the straight-edge must be in exactly the same plane as the surface 01: ‘. hich
the wheels rest.
b) Lift the car very slowly by means of the front bumper and stop as soon as resistance is felt and then hold tne car
in this position until a whistling noise, indicating the commencement of the exhaust of the hydraulic fluid, is heard.
NOTE - The time taken to raise the car should be at least 20 seconds.
At this precise moment get an assistant to measure the distance between the underside of the anti-roll bar (along
the sidemember, right-hand side) and the bearing surface of the wheels (below the straight-edge mentioned in
paragraph a).
Use a 50 cm. rule. In the same way measure the distance along the left-hand sidemember. Find the average of
these two readings, for example: 245 mm.
Press the car down slowly by the front bumper, stop when resistance is felt. Wait in this position until a
whistling noise is heard indicating the commencement of the inlet of hydraulic fluid. Have an assistant measure
the distance between the underside of the anti-roll bar (along the right and left sidemembers) (see NOTE in
paragraph b). Take the average of the two dimensions, for example: 210 mm.
Take the average of the two numbers given in paragraphs b) and d), for example :
245 t 210
= 227.5 mm
2
This average should be between 222 and 228 mm.
f1 If this is not the case, carry out the operations mentioned in paragraphs 4 and 5.
.I
12 Proceed in the same way as for the adjustment of the front heights (see paragraph 10).
The correct height is : 335 + 1: mm between the underside of the anti-roll bar and the ground.
TOOLS
(Insert the ruler through the hole in the floor board with the end of the ruler resting on the anti-roll bar), let
us say this distance is 347 mm.
e) Press the car down slowly by the rear bumper, stop when resistance is felt. Wait in this position until a
whistling noise is heard indicating the commencement of the inlet of hydraulic fluid. Have an assistant to
measure the distance between the underside of the anti-roll bar and the surface on which the wheels stand,
for example: 329 mm. Take the average of the dimensions, for example :
347 t 329
= 338 mm.
2
f1 If this is not the case, carry out the operations mentioned in paragraph 12.
15 Check the camber of the front wheels (fixture 2314-T, see Pl. 112).
The difference of the camber of the two front wheels should not be more than 1 mm, if so, adjust the sleeve (15)
(see Pl. 79) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12- 14 mm box spanners
Fixture 2314-T
ADJUSTMENTS OF THE FRONT ANTI-ROLL BARS
NOTE - On cars produced since June 1958, it is necessary to remove the anti-rattle springs in order to carry out
the adjustments,
16 To adjust the lateral position of the anti-roll bar (see Pl. 80).
Place a straight-edge on the inner face of the right-hand ball pin boss, hold the straight-edge by hand and with a rule
measure the distance “h” between the stop collar (25) and the outer edge of the straight-edge. If necessary shift
the stop in the direction required in order that the distance “h” shall be equal to 110 f 0.5 mm. Tighten the
screw of the stop collar.
1. Place the bearing (boss “il’ not drilled) on the bar as indicated in fig. 3, hold it in this position and measure the
gap “j” (see fig. 2) using a set of feelers. For example “jll = 1.80 mm.
Choose from among the shims sold by our Spare Parts Department those with a thickness equal to :
j - 0.2 2.80 - 0.2 = o 8 mm
therefore, in the example above : . .
2 2
TOOLS
2. Fit the bearing.Fit the two shims determined above,between the cap and the bearing. Tighten the nuts of the “U”
bolts to 9 ft. lbs (1.2 m.kg) (spring washer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Place the right-hand stop (25) so that it rests on the right-hand bearing bushes (23) by pushing on the anti-roll bar.
Shift the left-hand stop (24) in the required direction to obtain a clearance “k” of 0.5 to 1 mm between the stop and
the lower lefl-hand bearing bush.
Remove the bearing cap (16). Smear the bearings (23) with graphite grease.
Fit the bearing cap and tighten the fixing nuts to 9 ft.lbs (1.2 m. kg) (spring washers).
The anti-roll bar should turn under a load of 9-13 lbs (4 to 6 kg.-, ) applied
-- to the ball joint, if not, alter the
thickness of the shims accordingly.
20 Place the cylinder complete with piston’rod on the stand (stand 2239-T, see Pl. 134).
Connect the cylinder feed pipe aperture on the cylinder to the aperture “a” on the pump using a pipe (B). . . . . . . . . . . . Stand 229 3-T
21 Tighten the bleed screw “b” of the test bench and operate the pump in order to raise the pressure to 570 p. s.i.
(40 kg/cm2).
Check the pressure gauge. It should not show a fall in pressure.
Remove the pipe (B). Remove the cap (L). Remove the cylinder from the stand.
PARTICULAR POINTS
Replacement of a suspension sphere or a damper.
Refitting.
4 Tighten the damper to 13 ft. lbs. (I.9 m.kg.). By hand screw the sttspension sphere on the suspension cylinder, making sure that the number “59”
stamped on the cap.
Replacement of a height corrector.
14 When fitted, pnsh the corrector as fav as possible in the slots towards the front and tkhten the fixing screws. Make snre that there is a clearance of
I 111111.to 2 mm, between the ball joint of the corrector and the bottom of the control lever.
32 Make sme that the suspension sphere is marked "59" on the cap. On the left hand side make sure that a distance piece is fitted.
TOOLS
Removal.
Release the pressure in the suspension system by unscrewing the pressure control valve bleed screw.
Place the manual height control lever in the “low” position.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
Remove the suspension sphere from the suspension cylinder (strap wrench 2223-T, see Pl. 87, fig. 1).
Make sure that the distance piece on the left-hand side is removed together with the suspension sphere. Seal
the aperture in the suspension cylinder (see Pl. 89) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*........................... Spanner 2223-T
Remove the distance piece from the suspension sphere (left-hand side) and remove the damper and the seals. Seal
the suspension sphere aperture (see Pl. 89) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 mm box spanner
Refitting.
-. ___
Screw the damper into the suspension sphere, tightening it to 13 ft. lbs (1.9 m. kg). To do this, hold the suspension
sphere tight and rotate the damper. When the suspension sphere slips the tightening torsion is correct. Connect
the distance piece to the suspension sphere inserting a washer previously soaked in hydraulic fluid (left-hand
side) . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 mm box spanner
Fit the suspension sphere on the suspension cylinder screwing it up by hand. Insert the seal previously soaked in
hydraulic fluid.
Build up the pressure in the suspension system and check the unions for leakage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
‘TOOLS
___- .-
Removal
-~ (see Pl. 79).
7 Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. Ill). Remove the left-hand front wing and the wheel
and the height corrector protection shield . . -. . . -. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
8-12-14 mmboxspanners
8 Release the pressure in the suspension system by unscrewing the pressure control valve bleed screw.
Set the manual height control lever in the “low” position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
d) Outlet pipe (10) of the corrector (upper rear union). Connect this pipe at once to the union of the overflow return
pipe (7) in order to avoid draining the reservoir (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see Pl.61, fig. 3).
Seal the openings of the pipes and the corrector as each pipe is disconnected (see Pl. 89) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
10 Remove the corrector and bracket assembly (spanner 1623-T, see PI. 87, fig. 3).
11 Fit the bracket on the corrector so that the part with the slots is on the side where there are two unions on the
corrector. Tighten the fixing screws (spring washers under the heads) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
12 Place the corrector in position and insert the fixing screws without tightening them (plain and spring washers under
the heads).
a) Outlet pipe (10) of the corrector. Tighten the union immediately (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3).
b) The corrector feed pipe (9).
cl The suspension cylinder feed pipe (8).
d) Overflow returnpipe (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . Spanner 222 ,1-T or
2219-T
TOOLS
14 Push the corrector forwards as far as possible in the slots. Tighten the fixing screws (spanner 1623-T, see PI. 87,
fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1623-T
Make sure that there is a clearance of between 1 and 2 mm between the corrector ball joint and the bottom of the
control lever (see Pl. 80, fig. 1). If not, move the control rod (11) and re-tighten the clamp (12) on the anti-roll
bar.
15 Start the engine. Put the suspension system under pressure and check the unions for leakage. Refit the wheel. Lower
the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Tighten the wheel fixing screw to 108 to 144 ft. lbs
(15to 20 m.kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . 8 mm spanner
Jacking bracket 2505-T
17 Fit the corrector protection shield. Fit the wing . . . . . . . . . . . ..*..........*................ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12-14 mm box
spanners
18 Remove the wing. Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see PI. 111). Remove the wheel . . , . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
19 Release the pressure in the suspension system by unscrewing the pressure control valve bleed screw. Set the manual
height control lever in the “low” position . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
20 Remove the suspension sphere from the suspension cylinder (strap wrench 2223-T, see Pl. 87, fig. 1).
Make sure that the distance piece on the left-hand side is removed together with the suspension sphere.
Seal the apertures in the suspension cylinder and in the suspension sphere (see Pl. 89) . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . Strap wrench 2223-T
21 Disconnect the feed pipe from the suspension cylinder (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3). Seal the
openings of the pipe and the suspension cylinder (see Pl. 89) . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2221-T or
2219-T
23 Remove the clips securing the dust cover (1) to the cylinder and the socket of the ball (2).
Drain off any liquid found in the dust cover. Disengage the dust cover from the piston bearing cap and from the
cylinder, but leave it attached to the overflow return pipe.
24 Withdraw the retaining pin (3) from the fixing holes in the socket of the ball (2) and withdraw the rod from the piston
by lowering the axle arms as far as possible.
25 Undo the locknut (4) and the pointed cylinder fixing screws (5). 12 mm spanner and
Remove the suspension cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*............... box spanner
26 Place the suspension cylinder in position. Fit the dust cover (1) in position on the cylinder and fit the rubber rmg on
the dust cover, holding the cylinder with the hand.
27 Position the cylinder so that the grooves are in line with the pointed fixing screws. Make sure that the overflow
return connection on the dust cover is correctly positioned with respect to the nylon overflow return pipe.
Fit the Ligarex clip on the rubber ring (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
28 Put the suspension cylinder in position. Tighten the pointed fixing screws (5) moderately. Lock the locknuts (4) . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
29 Place the piston rod (6) and the coupling pin (3) in position in the cylinder and in the lever socket by lowering the
axle arms as far as possible. Make sure that the rubber ring is on the dust cover (1). Make sure that the ball
(2) is in place. Engage the end of the coupling pin in the holes in the cup.
30 Place the dust cover (1) in position on the cup of the ball (2). Fit the rubber ring.
Fit a Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
31 Connect the feed pipe to the suspension cylinder. Tighten the union (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3). Spanner 2221-T or
2219-T
32 Fit the suspension sphere and tighten by hand. Make sure that the distance piece on the left-hand side is in position
on the suspension sphere.
NOTE - The front suspension spheres are marked with a number “59” stamped on the cap.
33 Start the engine. Retighten the pressure control valve bleed screw and build up the pressure in the suspension
system. Check the unions for leakage.
34 Fit the side protection shield, the wheel and the wing.
Lower the car to the ground. Tighten the wheel fixing screw to 108 to 144 ft. lbs (15 to 20 m. kg). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12-14 mm box
spanners
35 Remove the wing. Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the wheel . . . . . . . .. . Jacking bracket 2505-T
36 Release the pressure in the suspension system by unscrewing the pressure control valve bleed screw.
Place the manual height control lever in the “10~‘~ position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
TOOLS
38 Remove the clips securing the dust cover (1) to the cylinder and to the socket of the ball (2).
Drain off any liquid found in the dust cover. Disengage the dust cover from the piston bearing cup and from the
cylinder, but leave it attached to the overflow return pipe.
39 Withdraw the coupling pin (3) from its fixing holes in the cup of the ball (2) and withdraw the rod from the piston by
lowering the axle arms to the utmost extent.
40 Place the dust cover (1) in position on the cylinder and fit the rubber ring on the dust cover. Fit a Ligarex clip on the
dustcover(pliers 2483-T, see P1.17, fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
41 Place the piston rod (6) and the coupling pin (3) in position in the cylinder and in the lever socket by lowering the axle
arms to the utmost extent. Make sure that the rubber ring is on the dust cover (1). Make sure that the ball (2)
is in position. Engage the ends of the coupling pin in the holes in the socket.
42 Fit the dust cover (1) on the socket of the ball (2). Fit the rubber ring. Fit a Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17,
fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..~............................. Pliers 2483-T
43 Start the engine. Retighten the pressure control valve bleed screw and build up the pressure in the suspension system
44 Fit the side protection shield, the wheel and the wing.
Lower the car to the ground. Tighten the wheel fixing screw to 108 to 144 ft. lbs (15 to 20 m. kg) . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 8-12-14 mm box
spanners
PARTICULAR POINTS
Overhaulme a front damner valve
These damper valves are marked with the letters “A V” stamped on the nuts.
3 Fit the parts on the stud in the following order, commencing from the suspension sphere end; I nut, I valve (large diameter) 0.20 mm. thick, I valve
(small diameter) 0.30 mm. thick, the damper body, I valve (large diameter) 0.30 mm. thick, I nut (tightening torsion 14 to 16 ft.&.
(2 to 2.2 m.kg.).
Overhauling a re‘ar damper valve
These damper valves are marked &th “ARI”, stamped on the nuts.
6 Fit the parts on the stud in the following order, commencing from the suspension sphere end; 1 nut, I valve (large diameter) 0.15 mm. thick, I
valve (large diameter) 0.20 mm. thick, 2 valves (small diameter) 0.30 mm, thick, 1 nut (tightening torsion I4 to 16 ft.lbs. (2 to 2.2 mkg.).
Overhauling a suspension cylinder
10 The seal retaining washer is paired with the piston. If either of these parts has to be renewed, it is necessary to fit a part of the same classification
(a number is engraved on the edge of the retaining washer and stamped on the head of the piston).
11 In the case of slight scratches on tlze piston, it is permissible to polish ltghtly with abrasive paper No. 600.
Overhauling a height corrector
16 In the hole drilled in the body, paral lel to the spindle, a steel wire will be found, this nmst not be removed when dismantling.
TOOLS
NOTE - These damper valves are marked by the letters “AV’ stamped on the nuts.
Hold the damper valve in a vice by means of the nut (26) suspension sphere side. Remove the nut (27), remove the
valve (28), the body (29) and the valves (30) and (31). Remove the nut (26) from the stud . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 19 mm box spanner
Screw nut (27) on the shortest threaded portion of the stud, until the face of the nut is flush with the end of the stud.
Hold this assembly in a vice.
TOOLS
Tighten the nut (26) to 14 to 16 ft.lbs (2 to 2.2 m.kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... 19 mm box spanner
NOTE - These damper valves are marked with “.4R 1” stamped on the nuts.
Hold the damper valve in a vice by the nut (38), suspension sphere side.
Remove the nut (9), the valves (39), the body (40) and the valves (41), (42) and (43). Remove the nut (38) . . . . . . . . 19 mm box spanner
Screw nut (27) on the shortest threaded portion of the stud, until the face of the nut is flush with the end of the stud.
Hold this assembly in a vice.
Hold the cylinder in a vice by the shoulder “b” with the n~z upwards. Use the wooden jaws MR-3407-30 (see ~1.88,
fig. 3) . Tighten the vice very moderately in order not to deform the cylinder. Remove the cup (15) retaining
the felt seal (16) by means of a screwdriver or a chisel.
This cup is to be removed only if damaged. Remove the feic seal . . . . . . . , . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wooden jaws MR-3407-30
TOOLS
8 Turn the cylinder and tighten the nut (17) in the vice, using wooden jaws MR-3407-30 (see P1.88, fig.3).
Tighten the vice moderately, the nut being tightened only to 14 ft. lbs (2 m. kg).
Unscrew the cylinder from the nut (using a “C” spanner fitted on the feed union boss).
Remove the seal thrust washer (18) and the seal (19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wooden jaws MR-3407-30
10 Fit the felt seal retaining cup (15) on the nut (17) with a press (use a bush).
Fit the rubber seal (19) previously soaked in hydraulic fluid, in the seal thrust washer (18) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bush O.D. 60 mm
I.D. 44 mm, height 10 mm
IMPORTANT NOTE - The seal thrust washer (18) is paired with the piston (14). If either of these parts has to be
renewed the cylinder-piston assembly must be replaced.
After immersion in hydraulic fluid, fit the felt seal (16) in the nut.
NOTE - The felt washer must be fitted only after it has been left to soak in hydraulic fluid for several hours.
Fit the thrust washer and seal assembly on the cylinder (see fig. 3 for correct positioning).
NOTE - If there is only slight scoring, it is permissible to polish lightly with abrasive paper No. 600.
Oil the piston (hydraulic fluid). Insert the piston in the cylinder.
12 Hold the cylinder in the vice by the nut (17) (wooden jaws MR-3407-30).
Tighten the cylinder on the nut to 14 ft. lbs (2 m. kg), using a “C” spanner gripping the feed union boss and a torsion
spanner (torsion spanner 2472-T). This tightening torsion is of greatest importance. It must be adhered to in
order to ensure perfect fitting of the joint thrust washer, and to prevent chattering of the piston in the cylinder
or a serious leakage of fluid.
Make sure that the piston slides freely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wooden jaws MR-3407-30
Torsion spanner 2472-T
TOOLS
13 To remove the steel cups (1) and (2) : blow compressed air through the overflow return pipe (A). If one of the cups
remains in position, screw a plug D 391-63 ( see PI. 89) on the pipe opening nearest to the cup and disengage
it by levering it off with a small screwdriver. Remove the plug.
14 Remove the nut (3) holding the front cup on the corrector.
Remove the steel cup (4), the rubber cup (5) and the inner steel cup (6).
Remove the slide valve and rear cup assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
15 Hold the control (7) in a vice and remove the locknut (8) from the control.
Remove the control. Withdraw the plain washer (9), the outer steel cup (lo), the rubber cup (11) and the inner steel
cup(12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
NOTE - In the hole drilled in the body parallel to the spindle, there is a steel wire which must not be removed.
Assembly (see P1.86).
To fit the front cups :
17 On the end of the slide valve (13) with the longer threaded portion place an inner steel cup(lZ), a rubber cup (1 l),
previously immersed in hydraulic fluid, an outer steel cup (10) and the plain washer (9).
Screw up the valve control (7) and tighten to 3. 6 ft. lbs (0.5 m. kg) (without distorting the steel cup). Fit the
locknut(8)(thethinner nut) . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 8 mm spanner
18 Oil the slide valve (hydraulic fluid) and engage it in the body of the corrector (see illustration for correct position)
with the control on the side nearest the return union (B).
19 On the other end of the slide valve, place an inner steel cup (6), the rubber cup (5), previously immersed in hydraulic
fluid, and the outer steel cup (4).
Tighten the nut (3) to 1.8 ft. lbs (0.25 m. kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*............................... 8 mm box spanner
20 Immerse the corrector in hydraulic fluid. Position the control (see fig. 1) by turning the valve and cup assembly.
Fit the rubber cups (5) and (11) in position in the grooves in the corrector body.
Seal the unions and the overflow return pipe with plugs.
21 Remove the corrector from the fluid bath. Place the retaining cups (1) and (2) in position immediately: engage
them by hand. Complete the fitting with a press (a slight pressure is sufficient) (mandrel MR-3045-80,
see Pl. 88, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mandrel MR-3045-80
TOOLS
1 Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the front wheels, the spare wheel, the
spare wheel support, the front wings and the side and lower protection panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
8-12-14 mm box
spanners
2 Release the pressure in the suspension system by unscrewing the pressure regulator bleed screw. Set the manual
height control lever in the “low” position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
3 Disconnect the corrector feed pipe (9) f rom the pressure distribution block.
Disconnect the outlet pipe (10) from the 4-way return-to-reservoir union.
Disconnect the front suspension feed pipe (8) f rom the 4-way union (cars manufactured after February 1958) or from
the 3-way union (cars manufactured before February 1958) ( s p anner 2219-T or 2221-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3).
Seal the openings in the pipes, on the corrector and on the union as each pipe is disconnected (see Pl. 89). . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
4 Unscrew the screw of the clamp (12) securing the corrector control rod (11) to the anti-roll bar. Unscrew the screws
of the collars (14) of the anti-roll bar coupling sleeves (15). Unscrew the sleeves (15) in order to disconnect the
anti-rollbar fromthefronthalf-axles . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
5 Remove the corrector fixing screws and withdraw the corrector together with its support plate and the pipes
disconnected under paragraph 3. Remove the height adjustment control rod (20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
8 mm spanner
a) Engage the ball (18) of the corrector control rod (11) in the bore in the bearing cap (16).
b) Place the corrector and pipe assembly in position, connect the pipe (8) to the front suspension feed union, the
outlet pipe (10) to the 4-way return-to-reservoir union and the corrector feed pipe (9) to the pressure distribution
block and connect the overflow return pipe (7) to the corrector (spanner 1623-T, see Pl. 87, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
cl Fix the corrector, the ball joint engaged in the control lever (19). Tighten the screw (plain and spring washers
under the head) (spanner 1623-T, see Pl. 87, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1623-T
d) Remove the height variation control rod (20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*........................................ 7-8 mm spanners
11 Fit the front wheels, lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 11 l), and tighten the wheel fixing
screws to 108 to 144 ft. Ibs (15 to 20 m. kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505 -T
12 Put the suspension system under pressure and check the unions for leakage. Place the manual height control lever in
the “normal” position (opposite the thick white line).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
13 Bleed the brakes (see Op. ID 433-O), (f or cars manufactured since February 1958).
16 Fit the lateral and lower protection panels, the front wings, the spare wheel support and the spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12-14 mm box
spanners
17 Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111).
Remove the spare wheel, the spare wheel support, the front wings, the front wheels and the side protection panels.. . Jacking bracket 2505-T
8-12-14 mmboxspanners
18 Unscrew the screws of the collars (14) of the anti-roll bar coupling sleeves (15). U nscrew the sleeves (15) in order
to disconnect the anti-roll bar from the front half-axles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
19 Disconnect the “II” bolts (21) of the anti-roll bearings, remove the bearing caps (16), the adjusting washers (22) and
the bearings(23) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
20 Place each lower bearing (23) in its bearing block, the longer part on the engine side and insert the cotter in its
housing. Rest the anti-roll bar on the bearing.
21 Check the adjustment of lateral position of the anti-roll bar (see Op. ID 433-O) and make any necessary adjustments.
23 Check the side clearance of the anti-roll bar. It should be such that “k” = 0. 05 mm between the stop (24) and the
lower left-hand bearing (23), the right-hand stop (25) being in contact with the bearings of the right-hand bearing
block. If necessary, shift the left-hand stop (24) to obtain the correct clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . , . . . 12 mm box spanner
25 Remove the bearing caps (16). Smear the bearing (23) with graphite grease and refit the bearing caps.
Tighten the “II” bolt nuts to 8.5 ft. lbs (1.2 m. kg) (spring washers).
Check the torque of the anti-roll bar: it must rotate under a force of 9 to 13 lbs (4 to 6 kg. ) applied at the ball joint;
if not, change the adjusting washers (22) of the bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
26 Connect the anti-roll bar to the front half-axles (see paragraph 8, this operation).
28 Refit the front wheels and lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see PI. 111). Tighten the wheel fixing
screws to 108 to 144 ft.lbs (15 to 20 m. kg) . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
30 Fit the side protection panels, the front wings, the spare wheel support and the spare wheel . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12-14 mm box
spanners
PARTICULAR POINTS
9 Replacement of a height corrector.
Check the heghts and adjust ;f necesary (see Op. ID 433-O).
Replacement of a suspension cylinder.
15-2: The rod can only be removed or rejitted on the buffer support when the hole for the connecting pin’in the rod and in the buffer support are paralell,
the axle arm being in its lowest position.
19 The rear suspension spheres are marked with the number “26” stamped on the cap, screw on to the suspension cylinder by hand.
Replacement of a dust cover or a suspension cylinder piston rod.
TOOLS
Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111).
Remove the rear left-hand wing and the wheel. Remove the side protection plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
8-14 mm box spanners
Release the pressure in the suspension system by unscrewing the pressure regulator bleed screw and set the manual
height control lever in the “low” position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
d) The pipe (18) connecting the corrector to the suspension cylinder (spanner 2221-T, or 2219-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3).
Seal the openings of the pipes and of the corrector (see Pl. 89) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2221-T or
2219-T
Remove the corrector fixing screws. These screws are situated in front of the wheel arch inside the rear boot . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
a) The connecting pipe (18) between the corrector and the suspension cylinder.
6 Fit and tighten the corrector fixing screws (spring washers under the heads). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
8 Fit the wheel. Lower the car to the ground and tighten the wheel fixing screws to 108 to 144 ft. lbs (15 to 20 m. kg).
10 Fit the side protection plate and fit the wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 mm box spanners
11 Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the wing and the rear wheel.. . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505 -T
14 mm box spanner
12 Release the pressure in the suspension system by unscrewing the pressure control valve bleed screw. Set the manual
height control lever in the “10w~’ position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
13 Disconnect the feed pipe (1) from the suspension cylinder (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3).
Block the openings in the pipe and the control valve (see Pl. 89) . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... Spanner 2221-T or
2219-T
14 Remove the clips securing the dust cover (2) to the cylinder and to the overflow return pipe (3).
If necessary drain off the fluid found in the dust cover.
Disconnect the overflow return pipe (3) from the dust cover (2).
‘TOOLS
c) Disengage the piston rod (4) f rom the buffer support lever (7). The rod can be removed from the buffer support
only if the holes for the connecting pin (5) are parallel.
d) Release the dust cover (2) from the suspension cylinder and remove the piston rod together with the dust covers
(2) and (6).
16 Remove the suspension sphere together with its damper (8) from the suspension cylinder (strap wrench 2223-T, see
P1.87, fig.1). Seal the suspension cylinder aperture(see P1.89) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._ Strap wrench 2223-T
17 Remove the locking plate from the cylinder and withdraw the cylinder towards the front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
a) Remove the damper (8) and dismantle it. Make a note of the order and the position of assembly of the parts
(see fig. 3).
b) Carefully clean the parts in alcohol.
c) Do not remove the piston from the suspension cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 mm box spanner
NOTE - The rear suspension spheres are marked with a number “26” stamped on the cap.
19 Assemble the damper (8). Adhere to the correct order and position of assembly of the parts (see fig..3).
Tighten the nut (9) to 21.6 ft.lbs (3 m.kg) and fit the damper on the suspension sphere.
Hold the suspension sphere firmly in the hand when tightening.
The correct tightening torsion is reached when the sphere begins to slip.
4 Engage the dust cover (2) on the piston rod and position it so that the overflow return is at right angles to the holes
provided for the connecting pin.
b) Place the dust cover (2) in position on the milled portion of the piston rod and fit the Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T,
see Pl. 17, fig.2).
Insert a flexible bush (10).
c) Engage the flexible bush (14) on the dust cap (2). Fit a Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig.2).
d) Engage the ball joint dust cover (6) on the piston rod (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
21 Fit the suspension cylinder in its support on the body. Fit the locking plate. Tighten the fixing screw (plain and
spring washers under the heads) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
Connect the feed pipe (1) to the suspension cylinder (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see PI.61, fig.3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
TOOLS
4 Carefully clean the front end of the suspension cylinder and of the piston as well as the dust cover (2) in alcohol.
b) With the arms in the lowest position, engage the piston rod (4) in the piston and then in the buffer support lever
(7) with the overflow return connection on the dust cover (2) pointing upwards.
cl Make sure that the piston rod is properly seated on the ball (11). When raising the arm the piston must not be
able to slip out of the buffer support lever.
d) Fit the ball joint dust cover (6). Bring the holes for the connecting pin in line. Fit the Ligarex clip and make
sure that the flexible ring (12) is in place (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
e) Fit the connecting pin (5), the longer leg must be in buffer support lever (7). Turn down the end of pin against the
lever (7) (see fig.2).
f1 Fit the rubber bush (13) on the overflow return pipe (3).
Insert the overflow return pipe (3) in the connection on the dust cover (2). Fit the bush (13) and the Ligarex clip
(pliers 2483-T, see P1.17, fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
8) Fit the dust cover (2) on the suspension cylinder. Fit the flexible ring (14). Fit the Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T,
see P1.17, fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
24 Refit the wheel. Lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
25 Start the engine. Put the suspension system under pressure and check the unions for leakage. Refit the rear wing . . 8 mm spanner
14 mm box spanner
26 Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the wing and the rear wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
14 mm box spanner
27 Release the pressure in the suspension system by unscrewing the pressure regulator bleed screw. Place the manual
height control lever in the “low” position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
28 Remove the clips securing the dust cover (2) to the suspension cylinder and to the overflow return pipe (3). Drain off
any fluid found in the dust cover; disconnect the overflow return pipe (3) from the dust cover (2).
TOOLS
b) Remove the fixing collar from the ball joint dust cover (6). Withdraw the dust cover (6) towards the rear.
c) Disconnect the piston rod (4) f rom the buffer support lever (7). The rod (4) can be released from the lever (7)
only if the holes provided for the connecting pin (5) are parallel.
d) Release the dust cover (2) from the suspension cylinder and remove the piston rod (4) together with dust covers
(2) and (6).
30 Remove the dust cover (6) from the piston rod (4).
Remove the clip securing the dust cover (2) to the piston rod (4) and remove the dust cover (2).
4 Engage the dust cover (2) on the piston rod and position it so that the overflow return connection is at right angles
to the hole for the connecting pin. Place the dust cover (2) in position on the milled portion of the piston rod and
fit the Ligarex clip (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig.2); insert a rubber bush (10) . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
33 Fit the rear wheel and wing. Lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . . . . . ..I...... Jacking bracket 2505-T
14 mm box spanner
T
PARTICULAR POINTS
Replacement of an anti-roll bar.
4 The clearance between the anti-roll bar and the rear hub should be set equally on both sides.
5-6 Check and adjust the heights.
Replacement of a corrector control rod.
TOOLS
Release the pressure by unscrewing the pressure control valve bleed screw and set the manual height control lever
in the “low” position. Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
Jacking bracket 2505-T
Remove the rear corrector control protection panel (on ID ‘lConfort” models the rear seat squab must also be removed) 8 mm box spanner
Disconnect the flange (9) of the rear corrector control rod (10) from the anti-roll bar.
Remove the coupling flanges (11) from the anti-roll bar and withdraw the bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner
12-19-21 mm box
spanners
Refitting (see P1.81).
Fit the anti-roll bar so that the clearance between the anti-roll bar and the rear hubs is the same on both sides. Fit
the coupling flanges (11) and tighten the flange fixing nuts . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-21 mm box spanners
Remove the rear corrector side protection panel and make preliminary adjustment of the heights (see Op.ID 433-O) 8 mm spanner and
box spanner
REPLACEMENTOFACORRECTORCONTROLROD
Release the pressure by unscrewing the pressure control valve bleed screw and set the manual height control lever in
the “1ow”position . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner
&
TOOLS
8 Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the left-hand rear wing and wheel, the
corrector control protection panel and the corrector side protection panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505 -T
14 mm box spanner
9 Disconnect the flange (9) of the corrector control rod (10) from the anti-roll bar.
Remove the nut (12) from the height adjusting control rod (13) and withdraw the corrector control rod (10).
Remove the sleeve seal from the opening in the wheel arch and withdraw the corrector control rod (10) towards the
outside of the car. Remove the sleeve from’the control rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8-12 mm box spanners
10 Engage the rubber sleeve on the control rod (10) and place the control rod in position.
Fit the flange (9) on the anti-roll bar and connect the corrector control lever (14) to the height adjusting control rod
(13).
12 Fit the rear wheel and the wing and lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 11 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
14 mm box spanner
14 Fit the corrector control protection panel and the corrector side protection panel . ............................ 8 mm box spanner
TOOLS
Place the control lever in the “normal” position and adjust the control :
a) At the front select a hole ‘Ia ” in the front connecting rod (20) so that the distance “b” is between 7.5 and 9 mm
(see fig. 1). If necessary, move the quadrant (23) in. its slots in order to obtain this measurement.
b) At the rear select a hole “a ” in the rear connecting rod (21) so that the distance “d” should be between 8 and 9.5
mm (see fig. 2). If necessary obtain this distance by adjusting the socket (31).
With the control lever in the “low” position the distance “e” between the upper trimming on the sidemember and the
ball of the control lever (22) must be between 10 and 15 mm (see fig. 1). If necessary, adjust the lever (22) to
obtain this measurement.
4 At the front make sure that there is a clearance “f” with the corrector at the bottom dead cent re of the inlet
stroke (lever 34 pushed forwards) and a clearance “g” with the corrector at the bottom dead centre of the outlet
stroke (lever 34 pushed towards the rear).
b) At the rear make sure that there is a clearance “h” with the corrector at the bottom dead centre of the inlet
stroke (lever 35 pushed towards the front) and a clearance “i” with the corrector at the bottom dead centre of the
outlet stroke (lever 35 pushed towards the rear).
Check the front and rear heights and adjust if necessary (see Op. ID 433-O).
PARTICULAR POINTS
Removal
5-7 Remove the connecting rods from the front of the car (hole provided for the front connecting rod).
Assembly
13-14 Fit the quadrant in position, the$xing screws in the centre of the slots. Put the lever in the “normal” position.
15 To adjust the control (see PI. 83).
Distance “b” = 7.5 to 9 mm., adjusted by selecting a hole “a” on the front connecting rod. If necessarymovethe quadrant in its slots.
Distance “d” = 8 to 9.5 mm., adjusted by selecting a hole “a” on the rear connecting rod. If necessary aa!just the rear yoke (31)
Distance “e” = IO to 15 mm., (with the central lever in the low position) the dimension is taken between the sidemember and the knob of
the control lever. If necessary adjust the lever.
16 To check the adjustment of the corrector control levers:
Make sure that there is a clearance between the nut of the control rod and the corrector control lever the slide valve being at the bottom of
the inlet or outlet stroke. If necessary adjust the nuts on their rod.
TOOLS
Remove the left-hand front and rear wings and wheels. Remove the side protection panels of the front and rear
correctors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8- 12- 14 mm box spanners
Remove the pin from the spindle (19) coupling the front connecting rod (20) and the rear connecting rod (21) to the
control lever. Remove the connecting rod and the spindle (19).
Remove the screws securing the quadrant (23) on the side scuttle panel and release the quadrant.
Unscrew the nut (24) on the locking screw of the bell crank lever (25).
Remove the assembly of the lever (25) and quadrant (23). Disengage the lever (22) from the support (27) welded on
the body. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
Unscrew the nut (28) and disconnect the front connecting rod (20) f rom the front torsion rod (29). Remove the
connecting rod(20)andthe sleeve seal(30) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
Remove the rivet securing the yoke (31) of the rear connecting rod to the torsion rod (32). Unscrew and remove the
yoke (31).
TOOLS
Engage the front end of the rear connecting rod (21) in the hole provided for the front connecting rod.
Remove the rear connecting rod (21) from the front of the car.
Remove the lower closing panels from the left hand sidemember.
9 Insert the rear connecting rod (21) through the hole provided for the front connecting rod, then (through the opening
in the upper part of the sidemember) through the nylon bushes (33) and through the hole in the rear closing panel
of the sidemember.
10 Screw the yoke (31) on to the rear end of the rear connecting rod (21) until it is about half-way down the threaded
portion of the rod.
Connect the yoke (31) to the rear torsion rod (32). Insert the rivet temporarily.
11 Fit the sleeve seal (30). Connect the front connecting rod (20) to the front torsion rod (29). Tighten the nut (28) . . . . 8 mm box spanner
12 Put the lever (25) in position on the steel support and engage the control lever (22) together with quadrant (23) in the
socket of lever (25) and in the hoie in the support plate (27).
Bring the front end of the lever (22) i n contact with the side scuttle panel. Tighten the nut (24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
13 Put the quadrant (23) in position and tighten the two fixing screws, the latter being in the centre of the slots of the
quadrant (plain and spring washers under the heads).
14 Set the control lever (22) in “normal” position (opposite the white line).
Connect the front connecting rod (20) and the rear connecting rod (21) to the lever (25). Fit the fulcrum pin (19)
which will pass through the third hole in each of the connecting rods.
a) At the front : select a hole llatl on the front connecting rod (20) such that the distance “b” lies between 7.5 and 9 mm
(see fig. l), if necessary move the quadrant (23) in its slots to obtain this distance.
b) At the rear : select a hole “a” in the rear connecting rod (21) such that the distance “d” lies between 8 and 9.5 mm
(see fig. Z), i f necessary adjust the yoke (31) to obtain this distance. Fit the rivet.
c) Fit the pin of the fulcrum (19) coupling the connection rods to the lever (25).
Grease the parts of the rear connecting rod where it fits in the nylon bushes (33) (adhesive grease).
TOOLS
d) With the control lever (22) set in the “low” position the distance between the upper trimming of the sidemember
and the knob of the control lever (22) must be between 10 and 15 mm (see fig. 1).
4 At the front: make sure that there is a clearance “f” with the corrector at the bottom dead centre of the inlet
stroke (lever (34) pushed forwards) and a clearance “g” with the corrector at the bottom dead centre of the
outlet stroke (lever (34) pushed back). If necessary, adjust the rod (20). Tighten the locknut.
b) At the rear: make sure that there is a clearance “h” with the corrector at the bottom dead centre of the inlet
stroke (lever (35) pushed forwards) and a clearance of ‘I i ‘I with the corrector at the bottom dead centre of the
outlet stroke (lever (35) pushed back). If necessary, adjust the nuts (36) and (37).
17 Fit the left hand front and rear wheels and wings. Lower the car to the ground. Tighten the wheel fixing screws to
108 to 144 ft.lbs (15 to 20 m.kg) . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm box spanners
18 Fit the side protection panels of the correctors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*.................................... 8 mm box spanner
PARTICULAR POINTS
Adjustment of the lateral position
3 Distance “c” = 122.5 & 2’ 5 mm. between the centreline of the lower relay lever and the centreline of the rack pressure pad cap (see PI. 93).
Alignment of the steering
5 With the front of the car on stands (bearing caps not locked), turn the steering wheel to the right, then to the left and tighten the bearing cap fixing
screzus.
Adjustment of the track
7 Toe-in at the front = I to 3 mm. adjusted by the sleeve on the right hand steering rod, (right hand wheel raised); l/4 of a turn is equivalent
to an alteration of the track by I mm. approx.
Adjustment of the steering lock
0
12 The lock should be set at 42’-I, the left lock is adjusted by the end cap, and the right lock, by the stop screw of the left hand relay lever. After
adjustment the tyres should not foul the protection panels.
TOOLS
Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
Remove the cover of the instrument panel, unscrew the locking screw (4) of the collar (5) (see P1.91) (spanner 1994-T
see P1.91, fig.3).
Remove the fixing screws of the steering bearing caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Spanner 1994-T
Adjust the steering assembly in its bearings so that the distance “c” = 122.5 2 2.5 mm is obtained between the centre-
line of the lower relay lever and the centreline of the rack pressure pad cap.
Fit the steering bearing caps, insert the fixing screws without tightening them (spring washers under the heads) . . . . 12 mm box spanner
After jacking up the front of the car and without locking the bearing cap screws, give the steering wheel several rapid
turns first to the right and then to the left. Tighten the bearing cap fixing screws . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
6 Compress the spring (3) (spring compressor 1991-T, see P1.91, fig.1). When the spring (3) is fully compressed,
tighten the fixing screw (4) of the collar (5) ( s p anner 1994-T, see P1.91, fig.3).
,
Make sure that there is no play by alternately pulling and pushing the steering wheel.
Refit the instrument panel cover, tighten the fixing screws (cup washers under the heads) . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spring compressor
1991-T
Spanner 1994-T
ADJUSTING THE TRACK (see P1.90).
NOTE - The car must be at the normal height when this adjustment is made.
Use one of the measuring rods of which several types are available on the market.
At wheel axle height measure the distance between the wheel rims at the rear and mark the rims at the points where
the measurement is taken. Rotate the wheels through half a turn and now measure the distance between the
chalk marks at the front of the wheels.
The wheels must toe-in at the front.
The difference between the front and the rear measurements must be between 1 and 3 mm.
In order to adjust the toe-in, jack up the front right hand side of the vehicle (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111).
Unscrew the screws of the collars and turn the sleeve (34). Move it only through a fraction of a turn (t turn is
equivalent to an alteration of the track by 1 mm approx.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
12 mm box spanner
Lower the car to the ground. Re-check the adjustment as indicated above.
Position the collars so that the locking screw is opposite the slot in the sleeve at an angle of about 200. Make sure
that the steering arm ball pin is not under tension. Tighten the nuts of the collar fixing screws to 7.2 ft.lbs
(1 m.kg). Turn the wheel from lock to lock to make sure that there is sufficient clearance between the fixing
screws and the front crossmember or the radiator air intake cowl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
NOTE - The steering lock must be adjusted 42O in order to avoid any abnormal strain on the driveshafts.
After adjustment, the tyres should not touch the protection panels.
The left hand steering lock is adjusted by means of the end cap (17) and the right hand steering lock by the stop screw
(33).
11 Raise the front of the car, turn the steering wheel fully to one side and then lower the car to the ground.
12 Adjust by turning the end cap (17) or the stop screw (33) according to which side is to be adjusted. Tighten the lock-
nuts (16) and (37) (spanner 1854-T, see P1.92, fig.4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1854-T
PARTICULAR POINTS
2 Mark the position of the steering pinion (in relation to the flexible coupling) with a spot of paint opposite the slot in the coupling at “a”
(see Pl. 90,fig. 3).
9 After assembly make sure that there is no play by alternately pulling and pushing on the steering wheel.
TOOLS
1 Remove the battery and remove the battery tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
2 With a dab of paint mark the position of the steering pinion opposite the slot in the steering coupling at “a” (see P1.90,
fig.3).
4 Turn the steering wheel so that access can be had to the screw (4) of the fixing collar (5).
Unscrew the screw (4) (spanner 1994-T, see Pl. 91, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1994-T
5 Unscrew the nut of the screw (39) coupling the steering column to the flexible coupling (10) and remove the screw.
Remove the steering column (see P1.90, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
6 Remove the conical cup (39), the steel cup (41), the spring (3), the steel cup (40) and the collar (5).
7 On the steering column fit: the collar (5), the steel cup (40), the spring (3), the steel cup (41) and the conical cup (39).
Fit the steering column in its bracket on the instrument board.
8 Engage the steering column pinion in the flexible coupling (lo), making sure that the mark (paint mark) is aligned
with the slot in the coupling (at ‘la”) (see P1.90, fig. 3). Insert the coupling screw (38) in the groove in the
pinion and tighten the nut (insert a spring washer) . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . 12 mm box spanner
10 Fit the instrument panel cover. Tighten the fixing screws (cup washers under the heads).
11 Fit the battery tray, fit and connect the battery . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
PARTICULAR POINTS
Refitting
8 Put the steering assembly in position, do not tighten the bearing cap fixing screws. Move the steering assembly, so that the dimensicrt “c” = 122.5
$ 2.5 mm. between the centreline of the rack pressure pad cap and the centreline of the lower left hand relay lever (see PI. 93).
9 Position the outer silentbloc bush of the left hand steering rod to give a dimension “d” = 275 mm. from the centreline of the rack pressure p@ cap,
the arm of the steering wheel being in the horizontal position.
11 With the front of the car raised, turn the steering wheel to the right then to the left in order to position the steering in relation to the wheel.
Tighten the bearing cap fixing screws.
15 Adjust the track and the steering lock (see Op. ID 440-O).
TOOLS
Remove the spare wheel and the left front wing. Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see P1.lll). . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
12-14 mm spanners
and box spanners
Remove the instrument panel cover. Unscrew the screw (4) of the collar (5) ( s p anner 1994-T, see P1.91, fig.3) . . :. Spanner 1994-T
Disconnect the flexible coupling (10) from the steering pinion (11) . . , . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Disconnect the steering levers (1) from the relay shafts . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . 14-16 mm box spanners
Release the steering assembly and withdraw it from the left hand side of the car.
Insert the steering assembly in position from the left hand side of the car.
Position the steering assembly in its bearings. Fit the bearing caps and insert the screws without tightening them
(spring washers under the heads).
Position the steering assembly in its bearings SO that the centreline of the rack pressure pad is at a distance of
“c” = 122.5 2 2.5 mm from the lower left relay lever (see P1.93, fig.2).
Connect the steering levers (1) to the relay shafts. The nuts must be on the outside. Tighten the nuts to 18 ft. lbs
(2.5m.kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._......... 14-16 mm box spanners
TOOLS
9 Rotate the steering pinion (11) until the outer bush (12) on the left hand steering arm rod flexible bush is at a distance
of “d” = 275 mm from the centreline of the rack pressure pad cap (see P1.93).
NOTE - A difference of more than 1 mm will cause excessive play of the steering wheel arm.
10 Set the arm of the steering wheel so that it is 30° below the horizontal, on the left hand side.
Connect the flexible coupling (10) to the steering pinion (11).
Compress the spring (3) (spring compressor 1991-T, see P1.91, fig.1). When the spring is fully compressed tighten
the screw (4) of the collar (5) ( s p anner 1994-T, seeP1.91, fig.3) . . . . . . .._................................ 12 mm box spanner
Spring compressor 1991-T
Spanner 1994-T
11 Turn the steering wheel to make sure that the steering assembly and the steering wheel are correctly aligned
12 Make sure that there is no play by alternately pulling and pushing on the steering wheel.
14 Fit the battery tray. Fit and connect the battery. Lower the car to the ground . . . . -. . . . . ........ ..*.. ..... ... 12 mm box spanner
16 Fit the left hand front wing and the spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........ .. . . . . . . . . . ,.... 12-14 mm spanners
and box spanners
PARTICULAR POINTS
Dismantling
8 The ball joints on the steering rods cannot be dismantled, the complete rod must be changed.
If the ball joints are in good condition, do not clean the rods by dipping them, otherwise the grease in the ball joints will be removed.
Assembly
10 On the right hand steering rod, screw the sleeve the same distance on the rod and on the end with the ball pin so that the dimension
“e” = 402 mm. between the centreline of the ball pin and the centreline of the silentbzoc (see IV. 90).
11 To adjust the pinion.
With the parts perfectly clean and free from grease, the longitudinal clearance should be 0 to 0.03 mm. (pinion free, with no play), nut tightened
to 36 ftlbs. (5 m.kg.).
14 Tighten the nut locking the rack ball pin to 50 ft.lbs. (7 m.kg.) lockwasher).
17 Tighten the nut locking the central shackle to 29 ftlbs. (4 m.kg.), do not loosenin order to$t the split pin.
TOOLS
Hold the steering assembly in a vice (vice support 1999-T, see Pl. 93, fig. 1).
Remove the left-hand clip from the left-hand dust cover (13). Remove the cover to fix the vice support . . . . . . . . . . . Vice support 1999-T
TOOLS
4 Remove the split pin from the pressure pad adjusting nut (25). R emove the nut (25) (spanner MR-3691-70, see Pl. 96,
fig. 2), the spring (26) and the pressure pad (27).
Remove the steel cap (28). Remove the metal of the nut (29) from the groove in the pinion. Remove the nut (29).
Remove the sealing cup (30).
Remove the pinion by tapping on the end with a bronze drift. Make sure that the balls of the bearing (31) do not scatter. 19 mm box spanner
6 Remove the distance piece (32). Drive out the outer race of the bearing (31) and the bearing (36).
7 Remove the steering lock adjusting screw (33) and the locknut (37). Remove the left-hand dust cover (13). . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
a) Remove the nuts. Disconnect the steering levers (1) from each rod (extractor 1964-T, with pressure pad 1968-T,
see Pl. 64, fig. 2). Remove the rubber cups and the nylon cups.
c) Remove the rubber bushes (35) with a press (mandrel MR-3676-110, see Pl. 92, fig. 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , 21 mm box spanner
Extractor 1964-T
Pressure pad 1968-T
Mandrel MR-3676-110
NOTE - The ball joints on the steering rods cannot be dismantled. The whole rod assembly must be changed. If the
rod ball joints are in good condition do not clean the rods by dipping them, otherwise the grease in the ball joints
will be removed.
9 Remove the steering assembly from its support and clean the parts.
a) Put the rubber bushes (35) in position in the steering rod sockets, using a press (mandrel MR-3676-110, see Pl. 92,
fig. 5).
Make sure that the rubber bushes project equally on either side of the socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . Mandrel MR-3676-110
b) On the right-hand steering rod, fit the adjusting sleeve (34) complete with its fixing collars with the retaining nipples
engaged in the grooves in the collars. Screw equal portions of the sleeve on the steering rod and on the end
carrying the ball joint SO that the distance “e” between the centre line of the ball joint and the centre line of the
silentbloc is equal to 402 mm.
Screw up the collar nuts without tightening them.
T 001,s
e) Fit the pinion on a support (vice support 1999-T, see Pl. 129, fig. I), with the pinion down. Place the pinion in
a support (support 1996-T, see P1.93, fig.3). Fit the 13 balls of the bearing (31) round the pinion.
The balls must befitted dry.
Engage the pinion prepared in the manner described above, in the steering assembly. Release the pinion support.
Tighten the nut (29) so that the pinion rotates freely with no play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _. . . . . . . . . . . . Vice support 1999-T
Support 1996-T
fi Place the 6 mm diameter ball (used in paragraph c), in the centre hole in the end of the pinion, and fit the support
1997-T equipped with the dial gauge, on the steering assembly (see P1.93, fig.2).
Place the small pointer in the position it had in paragraph c, then allow the probe to move against the ball in the
end of the pinion, while counting the turns and fractions of a turn registered on the gauge. For example 4.28 mm.
Select an adjusting washer of the thickness determined above, from among those sold by our Spare Parts
Department. In the example chosen, the washer NO. DS 442-346 would be fitted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dial gauge support 1997-T
Dial gauge 2437-T
d Remove the dial gauge support and the ball placed in the end of the pinion.
Remove the nut (29), the pinion and the balls of the bearing (31), from the steering assembly (use support 1996-T)
h) Grease (with special bearing grease) the balls of the bearing (31) and the bearing (36).
Place the adjusting washer (32) (see P1.90, fig. 3) on the pinion, with the chamfer facing the pinion.
Grease the pinion (with special bearing grease) and insert it in the steering box. Hold the pinion in a vice,
tightening it moderately. Tighten the nut (29) to 36 ft.lbs (5 m.kg) (Torsion spanner 2471-T, see Pl.7, fig.2) Torsion spanner 2471 -T
19 mm socket
i) Ensure that the pinion rotates freely in the steering box, with no play. If there is some play, modify the
thickness of the adjusting washer (32) accordingly.
.i) Hold the end of the pinion and turn down the metal of the nut (29) into the groove in the pinion. Fit the cap (28)
packed with grease (special bearing grease).
d) Introduce 50 g. of adhesive grease through the opening in the housing for the ball pin, pinion side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Socket 1987-T
15 Put the rubber spacer (21) the spring (20) and the movable covers in position and engage the end thereof in the left
hand dust cover (13).
Fit the right hand dust cover (19) and engage it on the ends of the movable covers.
Fit the Ligarex clips on the dust covers (pliers 2483-T, see Pl. 17, fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
16 Fit the right hand housing sealing cap (18), the locknut (16) ( s p anner 1854-T, see P1.92, fig.4) and the left hand
cap (17)
Fit the steering lock adjusting screw (33) and its locknut but do not tighten . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1854-T
12 mm box spanner
17 Fit the central shackle (15) and the nut. Tighten the nut to 29 ft. lbs (4 m. kg).
During this operation make sure that the shackle remains in parallel with the steering gear. Fit a split pin in the nut
but never slacken the nut in order to insert the split pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
18 Connect the steering rods to the central shackle (15) ( see fig.4 for correct positioning). Engage the pins (14), tighten
the nuts to 25 ft.lbs (3.5 m.kg) and lock with split pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 mm box spanner
PARTICULAR POINTS
Removal.
5 Mark the position of the steering in the relay bearings, with a spot of paint (at “b” see PI. 93), 1ower the steering and column assembly slightly
before removing the relays.
Assembly.
11 This operation is only carried out when replacing the body, the front of the body or repairs to the body, it is then necessary to adjust the
position of the selay assembly (see paragraph I I).
If only replacing the relays, refit the adjusting washers found when dismantling.
13 When refitting the steering, note the markings made when dismantling.
16-17 Adjust the track and the steering lock (see Op. ID 440-O).
Replacement of a lower relay lever (on the car).
TOOLS
Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the left hand front wing.
Remove the front wheel on the side where the relay is to be replaced.
Disconnect and remove the battery. Remove the battery tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
Remove the instrument panel cover. Have the steering wheel turned so that the screw (4) of the collar (5) is in such
a position that it can be unscrewed (see P1.91). Unscrew the screw (spanner 1994-T, see P1.91, fig.3) . . . . . . . Spanner 1994-T
Make a paint mark (at “b”, see Pl. 93) to show the position of the steering assembly in its bearings.
TOOLS
6 Disconnect the steering lever (1) from the lower lever (42) of the relay to be replaced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-16 mm box spanners
7 Remove the bearing caps. Lower the steering gear and steering column slowly in order to avoid damaging the
steering wheel . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
8 Disconnect the steering rod (43) from the pivoted lever (extractor 1964-T, with pressure pad 1968-T, see P1.64,
fig. 2) .
Remove the rubber cup (44) and nylon cup (45) . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
Extractor 1964-T
Pressure pad 1968-T
9 Remove the screw (46) securing the relay to the sidemember.
Withdraw the relay and steering rod assembly. Do not lose the relay adjusting washers (48) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
26 mm ring spanner
Refitting (see Pl. 9 1 and 94).
10 Put the relay and steering rod assembly in position. Fit the relay retaining pin (47) after first oiling. Fit the nut
on the pin and screw up without tightening.
NOTE - This operation is to be carried on only in the event of a replacement of the body, of the front body (front unit)
or when assembling a body after repairs. The adjustment should be carried out before fitting the front half
axles.
If only the relays are replaced, refit the washers (48) found when dismantling.
Since the tolerance for fitting the relay is f 30, an accurate measuring gauge must be used (fixture 1995-T, see
P1.95). Position the gauge as indicated.
Fit as many washers (48) as required between the relay fixing bracket
and the sidemember . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fixture 1995-T
b) With the washers (48) in position, tighten the screw (46) (spring washer under the nut).
13 4 Insert the steering gear in its bearings in accordance with the paint mark made when dismantling (at “bll see
P1.93). Insert the bearing cap fixing screws (spring washers under the heads).
b) Compress the spring (3) (spring compressor 1991-T, see P1.91, fig. 1). When the springs are fully compressed,
tighten the screw (4) of the collar (5) (spanner 1994-T, see P1.91, fig.3).
Make sure that there is no play by pushing and pulling alternately on the steering wheel.
Fit the instrument panel cover. Tighten the screws (cup washers under the heads) .. . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . Spring compressor 1991-T
Spanner 1994-T
TOOLS
cl Turn the steering wheel in order to align the steering. Tighten the bearing cap fixing screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
14 Fit the battery tray. Fit and connect the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
15 Fit the front wheels. Tighten the fixing screws to 108 to 144 ft. lbs (15 to 20 m. kg).
Lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 25 05 -T
18 Fit the left-hand front wing, the support and the spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm spanners and
box spanners
20 Disconnect the upper lever (1) from the relay shaft (42). . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 14-16 mm box spanners
NOTE - If the left-hand lever is to be replaced, remove the battery, the tray and the bracket.
b) Force the locking metal of the nut inwards: use combination pliers. Remove the nut (50) (spanner 1989-T, see
Pl. 96, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1989-T
c) Remove the relay lever assembly (42), the outer bearing bush (51) and the upper and lower bearing balls.
Remove the upper nut (52) (spanner 1988-T, see Pl. 96, fig. 3). Remove the outer bush of the upper bearing.. . . . . . . Spanner 1988-T
b) Grease (use Antar Cardrex E. P. or, failing this, use Compound grease) the lower groove of relay shaft. Insert
14 balls in this groove.
By means of the nut (50) hold the outer bearing bush (51) a g ainst the balls to keep them in position.
cl Still keeping the bush in contact with the balls by means of the nut, engage the shaft vertically in the housing.
Exert pressure on the bush by means of the nut in order to engage it in the bore in the housing and then remove the
nut and complete the fitting of the bush, using the tube 1990-T (see Pl. 96, fig. 4).
Tighten the nut (50) (spanner 1989-T and lock it by turning down the metal) . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . Tube 1990-T
Spanner 1989-T
a) Smear the outer bush of the upper bearing with grease (Antar Cardrex E. P. or, if unavailable, with Compound
grease), and fit 14 balls in this race.
I c) Tighten
Slacken
the upper nut (52) with
to a torque
to 43 ft. lbs (6 m. kg). At the same
down the
1988-T).
26 Fit the wheel. Lower the car to the ground. Tighten the wheel to 108 to 144 ft. lbs (15 to 20 m. kg). Fit the wing. ... .. 12-14 mm spanners and
box spanners
NOTE - If the work has been made necessary because of seizure of the relay, even at the limits of its movement,
check the operation of the ball pin of the other relay shaft and the pivot steering levers.
PARTICULAR POINTS
12 On assembly, tighten the upper nut to 43 ft.lbs. (6 mkg.) at the same time turning the lever to position the balls. Slacken the nut and then
retighten to 14 to 22 ft.lbs. (2 to 3 m.kg.).
If the work has been made necessary because of seizure of the relay, even at the limits of its movement, check the operation of the ball pin
of the other relay shaft and the pivot steer@ levers.
TOOLS
2 Force the metal locking the lower nut (50) inwards and remove the nut (spanner 1989-T, see Pl. 96, fig. 1) . . . . . .. Spanner 1989-T
3 Disengage the lower lever (42) and steering rod (43) assembly and the lower bearing race (51). Do not scatter the
balls.
Remove the race (51), the lower nut (50) and the rubber bush (49) from the lever (42).
4 Drive the metal locking the upper nut (52) inwards and remove the nut (spanner 1988-T, see Pl. 96, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . Spanner 1988-T
7 Fit the upper bearing race (53). Put the upper nut (52) in position and screw up until the upper face is about 1 mm.
from the upper face of the relay housing.
Introduce 20 g. of grease (Antar Cardrex E. P. or, if unavailable, Compound grease), into the relay housing.
8 Put 14 balls into position and secure with grease in the upper ball race (53).
9 On the lower lever (42) fit the rubber bush (49), the lower nut (50) and the lower bearing race (51). ’
TOOLS
10 Fix the lower lever (42) in the vice. Fit the bearing race (51) slightly below the lower groove in the lever and put
14 balls in position in the race and secure them with grease. Also use grease to hold lower nut (50) in position
on the race (51). Place the race in position on the lever (the balls in their bearing groove).
11 Keep the housing turned over and engage the lever (42) prepared as above vertically.
Hold the race (51) and screw up the nut (50). If necessary, use a tube to position the race in the relay housing (tube
1990-T, see Pl. 96, fig. 4).
Lock the nut (50) by turning down the metal. Place the rubber bush in position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . Tube 1990-T
12 Tighten the upper nut (52) to 43 ft.lbs (6 m. kg) at the same time turning the lever (42) (spanner 1988-T, see Pl. 96,
fig. 3).
ai3 Unscrew the nut and re-tighten to 14’to 22 ft. lbs (2 to 3 m. kg). Lock the nut by turning down the metal.. . . . . . . , . . . . . Spanner 1988-T
t
NOTE - If the overhaul is necessary, because of seizure of the lower lever ball pin, even at the limits of its
movement, check the operation of the other lower lever of the relay and the steering levers.
PARTICULAR POINTS
Adjustment of a brake unit.
2 Take up the clearance on the shoes, unscrew the screw locking the rear articulating pin and level the brake unit.
3 Adjust the height: the linings should stand proud qf the disc at the front by approximately 1 mm.
TOOLS
1 Operate the handbrake lever several times in order to take up the clearance of the shoes.
Unscrew the screw (39) locking the pin (40) so that the latter can slide freely in the ball (43).
NOTE - If the screw (39) is unscrewed too much there is danger of the thrust pad (42) slipping.
cl Apply the brakes by operating the handbrake lever and lock in this position.
d) Make sure that the end of the pin (40) is level with the inner face of the brake unit at “cl’ (see Pl. 99, fig. 2).
Tighten the retaining screw (39) of the pin (40) to 28. 8 ft. lbs (4 m. kg).
e 1 Lock the screw (39) by means of a piece of wire threaded through the holes in the heads of the screw (39) and of
the lower fixing screw (51) of the support (41), in order to prevent the screw from turning in the direction of
unscrewing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 mm box spanner
Adjust the nuts of the front support rod (6) so that the linings stand proud slightly at the front of the brake disc by 1 mm spanner and
approximately Pl. 99, fig. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ox spanner
TOOLS
Place the fixture in the drum with the two dowels (A) engaged in the drum locating holes.
Keep the fixture flat against the drum web by means of two screws of 6 mm dia. by 1. 00 pitch.
Describe a complete rotation with the pointer (B) and tighten the pointer fixing screw (C).
Position the fixture 2115-T on the hub with the hub lugs engaged in the holes in the fixture. Tighten the screw (D)
in order to bring the device flat up against the brake drum bearing face on the hub.
Adjust the brake shoes by means of the adjusting cams so that the pointer (B) is flush with the linings round the whole
periphery............................................................................................... Fixture 2115-T
PARTICULAR POINTS
Replacement of the brake shoes.
Removal.
1 In order to remove the left hand brake shoes it is necessay to remove the battery, battery tray and disengage the dynamo and the steel water
pipe assembly.
2 Remove the brake shoes from the brake disc by turning with the spanner 2129-T towards the rear of the car.
4 The brake shoes should be replaced when the thickness of the linings is less than 3 mm.
Replacement of a brake unit.
Removal,
21 Adjustment of a brake unit (see paragraphs 8 and 9). Adjust the mechanical brake control cables (see Op. ID 454-O), bleed the brakes (see
Op. ID 453-O).
TOOLS
Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 25 05 -T
NOTE - When replacing the brake shoes on the left-hand side, remove the battery and the battery tray; disconnect
the dynamo support and place the dynamo against the water pump. Drain the radiator, disconnect the flexible
water pipe from the radiator and disconnect the steel pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
To remove the brake shoes from the brake disc (see Pl. 101):
Put the fork 2128-T in position. Slightly tighten the screw in order to free the clearance take-up ratchet. Release
the transmission sealing cover on the sidemember and insert the spanner and extension 2129-T in the hole
“a” in the brake unit. Turn the spanner towards the rear of the car (clockwise for the left-hand brake unit and
anti-clockwise for the right-hand brake unit).
IMPORTANT - When unscrewing the shoes make sure that they do not become wedged; the thrust rod which has been
freed may engage on the handbrake control shaft, and the brake unit must then be completely dismantled.
Remove the spanner and extension and the fork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ;. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-. . . Fork 2128-T
Spanner and extension
2129-T
TOOLS
Release and remove the shoe (spanner 2127-T, see Pl. 101) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . Spanner 2127-T
Unscrew the
locknut, unscrew the shoe locking screw (12) and disengage the assembly of the trunnion (11) and the
screw (12).
Release and remove the shoe (spanner 2127-T, see Pl. 101) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . 7 mm spanner and
box spanner
NOTE - Small cracks on the shoe linings are unimportant. The linings must be dry without any traces of oil.
Spanner 2127-T
The shoes need be replaced only when the lining thickness is less than 3 mm.
Fit the trunnion (11) complete with screw (12) and locknut. Adjust the trunnion so that the point of the screw engages
in the conical indent in the shoe.
Tightenthe screw(12)andtightenthelocknut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm spanner and
box spanner
To fit the movable brake shoe block :
Operate the handle of the handbrake several times in order to take up the play of the shoes.
a) Unscrew the screw (39) locking the pin (40) so that the pin slides freely in the ball (43). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
NOTE - If this screw is loosened too far, the thrust pad (42) may fall out of position.
c) Lock the,brakes by operating the control lever (4). Tighten the screw (39) in order to lock the pin (40).
TOOLS
d) Make sure that the end of the pin is level with the inner face of the unit at “c” (see fig.2). Lock the screw by
means of a piece of wire inserted in the holes in the head of the screws (39 and 51) in order to prevent the screw
from turning in an unscrewing direction.
11 Drain the radiator. (Save the water which contains anti-freeze). Remove the radiator and the front engine support
-(see Op.ID. 133-l).
12 Remove the brake cooling duct. Remove the front brake connecting cable (1); disconnect the control cable from the’
levers (4 and 5) (carrier plate of the left hand brake) . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
13 Remove the brake shoes (spanner 2127-T, see P1.101, fig.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner and
box spanner
Spanner 2127-T
14 Disconnect the brake feed pipe and the front brake connection pipe (left hand brake unit) or disconnect the connection
pipe (right hand brake unit) (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T, see ~1.61, fig.3). Seal the brake unit and pipe openings
(see P1.89) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
15 Remove the retaining wire from the locking screw (39) of the ball (43).
Loosen the screw (39) but do not undo it completely as otherwise the thrust pad (42) may fall out of position.
Remove the split pin from the pin (40).
Remove the fulcrum pin (40) from the brake unit. If necessary extract it using a screw of 10 mm dia. by 1.25 mm
pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 14 mm box spanner
17 Place the brake unit in position and engage the pin (40) in the bore in the brake yoke and in the ball (43); make sure
that the hole for the split pin is vertical.
18 Connect the feed pipe and the front brake connecting pipe to the movable block (left hand brake unit) or connect the
connecting pipe (right hand brake unit) (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see Pl.61, fig.3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or 2221-
TOOLS
20 Fit the front brake connecting cable (1) and connect the control cable (3) to the lever (4 and 5) (left hand brake unit).
22 Fit the front engine crossmember support and the radiator (see Op.ID. 133-1).
24 Adjust the control cable and the connecting cable (see Op.ID.454-0).
PARTICULAR POINTS
Dismantling.
13 Use a 2 mm. dia. brass wire hook with a flattened end in order to remove the ring seals from the brake cylinders.
14 Do not use products which contain potash, which will attack aluminium, to clean the parts.
Assembly.
15 The pistons should show no sign of having been knocked or scratched, if so they should be replaced.
16 The adjustable thrust sleeves of the left-hand brake unit has a right hand thread and adjustable sleeve of the right-hand brake unit has a left-hand
thread; do not interchange the pasts.
17 The side clearance of the movable shoe =- 0.2 to 0.3 mm. The side clearance of the mechanical cotirol lever spindle = 0.5 mm. maximum.
27 On cars produced before Februasy 1958, do not fit aluminium shoes, the movable shoe return springs must be fitted.
TOOLS
Draw back the movable block (15) as far as it will go. Insert the fork 2128-T in position and slightly slacken off
the screw in order to release the paw1 for taking up the clearance. Engage the spanner 2129-T on the hole “a”
in the brake unit and turn the spanner clockwise (see Pl. 101) for the left-hand unit and anti-clockwise for the
right-hand unit..................................................................................... Fork 2128-T
Spanner 2129-T
To remove the-brake shoes :
a) On the brake carrier plate :
Unscrew the locknut, unscrew the screw (12) and remove the trunnion (11) and screw.
Remove the brake shoe (spanner 2127-T, see Pl. 101) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm spanner and
box spanner
b) On the movable brake shoe block (Cars produced before February 1958)
Spanner 2127-T
Remove the split pin and withdraw the pin (13) and the spring (14). Remove the shoe (spanner 2127-T, see Pl. 101).
(Cars produced since Februar-v 1958)
Proceed as indicatedin paragraph a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2127-T
Remove the return spring (16) from the lever (4) ( use one leg of the spring pliers 2110-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3) . .. . Spring pliers 2110-T
Remove the pipe and bleed screw assembly (on the right-hand brake unit) (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, seeP1.61,fig. 3). Spanner 2219-T or 2221-T
Turn over the brake carrier plate. Remove the screw (17) from the thrust spring of the locking rod (18).
Remove the assembly comprising locking rod (18), guide bush (19), plunger (20), springs (21) and (22) and disc (23)
(see Pl. 100, fig. 1).
TOOLS
6 Turn over the brake carrier plate. Unscrew the locknut (24) and remove the fulcrum pin (25) of the ratchet (26).
Remove the ratchet, the locknut and the plate fixing the bleed tube (50) (on right-hand carrier plate) . . . . . . . . . 21 mm spanner
7 Remove the retaining pins (27) from the movable block return springs (28). (Pull on the springs with a steel wire
hook). Let the spring return slowly in order to avoid scratching the ground faces of the block and the carrier
plate.
Remove the retaining bush (29) f rom the retaining pins (27) of the springs (28) (Cars produced before February 19.58)
8 Remove the locking screws (30) from the guide plates (31) of the movable block (15). Remove the guide plates (31)
and the adjusting washers (32) from the movable block.
Remove the movable block and spring assembly from above the carrier plate (hold the adjuster wheel (33) and the able
adjustable thrust sleeves (34 and 35) a g ainst the fulcrum of the control lever (4)).
10 Remove the eccentric adjusting bush (8) from the control lever (4).
Remove the retaining screw (38) f rom the return spring of the control lever (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mm box spanner
11 Unscrew the screw (39), withdraw the fulcrum pin (40) and the support (41).
‘I Remove the screw (39), the cup (42) a.nd the ball (43) from the support (41).
12 Drive out the needle bearings (44) from the brake carrier plate (mandrel with shoulder) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shouldered mandrels :
Smalldia. = 19.5 x50 long
Large dia. = 25.5 x 15010ng
13 To strip the movable brake shoe block :
a) Remove the retaining pins (45) of the movable block return springs (28). Withdraw the springs
cl Remove the ring seals (48)from the cylinders (use hooks of 2 mm thick brass wire with flattened end).
14 Clean all the parts thoroughly. Do not use any products containing potassium which will corrode the aluminium.
TOOLS
15 To assemble the movable shoe (see Pl. 100, fig. 4 and 5).
a) Clean the movable shoe (15) and the pistons (47) in alcohol. Blow with compressed air.
b) After first moistening with hydraulic fluid, insert the ring seals (48) in the grooves in the cylinders of the
movable shoe.
c) Fit the pistons (47) in the cylinders after moistening them with hydraulic fluid.
NOTE - The pistons must be completely free from scratches or dents. If not, refit new ones.
d) Fit the circlips (49j on the piston push-rods (46) and fit the rods (46) in the pistons (47).
16 To prepare the assembly for taking up the clearance (see Pl. 100, fig. 2 and 3).
a) Examine the adjuster wheel (33). Replace if the teeth are damaged.
b) Examine the adjustable thrust sleeves (34) and (35). Screw the male sleeve (34) into the female sleeve (35) as
far as it will go. Smear the parts with graphite grease (graphite powder base grease and not a flake base).
NOTE - The left-hand brake unit sleeve has a right-hand thread while that for the right-hand brake unit has a left-
hand thread marked by a groove on the smooth portion.
Fit the needle bearings (44) after smearing with grease (bearing grease). (Use a mandrel with a shoulder).
The lower face of the upper bearing must stand proud about 0. 3 mm from the bore “b” provided for the rod.
The upper face of the lower bearing must be 16 mm from the other bearing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shouldered mandrel :
Small : 19.5 dia. x 50 long
b) To adjust the lateral clearance of the movable brake shoe block (see PI. 99, fig. 2). Large: 25.5 dia. x 150 long
Place the movable block (15) in position and hold it against the faces of the brake carrier plate.
Use a set of feeler gauges, measure the clearance between the movable block and the carrier plate, on the other
face.
On each side of the movable block place a shim (32) selected from among those sold by our Spare Parts
Department. These shims must give a clearance of between 0.2 and 0. 25 mm.
c) To adjust the clearance on the mechanical control lever (see Pl. 99 and 100).
On the lever (4) place either the lever (5) (left-hand carrier plate) or the steel cup (right-hand carrier plate).
Engage the fulcrum pin of the lever (4) in the carrier plate. Fit a lower washer (37) and the circlip (36).
Push the fulcrum pin upwards and with a set of feeler gauges, measure the clearance between the lever (5)
(left-hand carrier plate) or the steel cup (right-hand carrier plate) and the face of the carrier plate.
This clearance must be not more than 0.5 mm with the fulcrum pin turning freely.
To obtain this clearance place a washer (37) 0.5 mm thick between the circlip (36) and the lower washer.. . . . .. , Circlip pliers
TOOLS
Fit the adjuster wheel (33) and the adjustable sleeves (34 and 35) on the carrier plate, the “wedge” of the push-rod
in its housing on the fulcrum pin of the mechanical control iever (4).
Place the movable block (15) in position in the brake carrier plate. Use a small screwdriver to ease the various
parts into position.
Fit the adjusting shims (32) whose thickness was determined according to paragraph 17b. Fit the guide plates (31).
Tighten the screw (30) locking the plates (31).
19 Hold the movable block (15) horizontally against the carrier plate in the vice.
Engage the movable brake block return spring (28) and tighten the spring retaining screw (45) (Curs produced
before February 1958)
Fit a spring pin retaining bush (29) in. its housing in the brake carrier plate.
Pull on the spring (28) by its ring, using a steel wire hook.
Fit the retaining pin (27) of the spring (28).
Proceed in the same way for the other spring.
20 Fit the ratchet (26) on the brake carrier plate, insert the bleed tube retaining plate (50) (right-hand brake unit)
between the locknut (24) and the carrier plate. Tighten the screw (25) and slightly slacken off. Tighten the
locknut (24). The side clearance of the ratchet must then be between 0.03 and 0.05 mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mm spanner and
box spanner
21 Insert the locking rod (18) in its guide bush (19) after greasing the latter. In the bore provided in the locking rod fit
the plunger (20) with the flat section on the spring side, the plunger spring (Zl), the plunger spring disc (23)
and the locking rod spring (22).
All these parts must be lubricated with graphite grease before assembling.
Put the assembly in the carrier plate with the rounded part of the locking rod upwards and the ratchet located in the
fork of the rod. Compress the spring and engage the thrust spring screw (17) in the brake carrier plate and in the
hole in the guide bush. Tighten the screw.
22 Fit the eccentric adjusting stop (8) of the control lever. Insert the screw (spring washers).
Operate the control lever (4) several times in order to check the operation of the ratchet. The ratchet must always be
flat against the adjusting wheel and the locking rod must always return properly after each tooth passes. If not,
change the locking rod return spring and make sure that it slides easily in the guide bush.
Also check the joint of the ratchet lever.
a) After ensuring that the movable block is in contact with the carrier plate (operate the control lever in order to
move the block forwards) make sure that the locking rod (18) is located in the hollow in a tooth. Insert the
spanner 2129-T in the hole “a” in the carrier plate and make sure that it engages with the adjuster wheel (33).
Turn the spanner to bring the tooth of the wheel flush against the locking rod. Maintain the pressure and move
the control lever (4).
TOOLS
outwards (direction in which the lever would come into contact with the same tooth of the adjuster wheel as the
locking rod (see Pl. 100, fig. 1). At this moment adjust the eccentric stop (8) so that for this position there is a
clearance of 0.1 to 0.4 mm between the eccentric stop and the lever (4). Tighten the screw. Remove the spanner
Operate the control lever and make sure that for one complete stroke of the lever the ratchet travels one tooth of
the adjusting wheel. Also make sure that the locking rod re-engages in the hollow in the wheel tooth, if not,
readjust the eccentric stop (8).
Move the movable block (15) forward and withdraw it as far as possible (spanner 2129-T and fork 2128-T, see PI. 101).
The block must abut against the carrier plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..~.........s........................... Spanner 2129-T
Fork 2128-T
24 Fix the retaining screw (38) of the control lever return spring (16).
Fit the return spring (16). Secure it to its retaining screw (38) and then to the trunnion on the lever (4) (use one arm
of the spring pliers 2110-T, see P1.103, fig.2) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., . . . . . . . . . Spring pliers 2110-T
25 Fit the pipe and bleed screw assembly (spanner 2119-T or 2221-T, see PI. 61, fig. 3) on the right hand brake unit . . Spanner 2119-T or
2221-T
26 Place the ball (43) in position in the support (41). Engage the pin (40) in the bore in the brake carrier plate and fit the
ball and support assembly on the pin (4C).
4 On the brake carrier plate (all cars) and on the movable block (CUV~ pr.oduced si?zce E’ebl.zra,-\r /YH)
Place the shoe in position. Fit the trunnion (11) and screw (12) assembly. Position the trunnion so that the point
of the screw (12) engages in the conical dent machined in the shoe. Tighten the screw (12) and tighten the locknut. 8 mm spanner
IMPORTANT NOTE - On cars produced before February 1958 aluminium shoes must in no circumstances be fitted
on the movable block.
PARTICULAR POINTS
11 In order to ensure balanced braking, it is essential to replace the brake shoes on both rear wheels at the same time.
19 In order to carry out this operation it is preferable to remove the half-axle (see OP. ID 420-Q so that the hub bearings can befitted with a press
when reassembling.
24 Fit the sealing ring at a distance of 4.5 mm. from the outside face of the axle arm.
29 Bleed the brakes (see OP. ID 453-O).
TOOLS
Removal
Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket ,2505-T
Unscrew the locking nuts of the eccentric bushes (42). Turn down the locking piece.
Centralise the brake shoes (fixture 2115-T, see Pl. 106).
Tighten the locknuts of the eccentric bushes (42). Turn down the locking piece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... 16 mm box spanner
Fixture 2115-T
Place the drum in position on the hub. Lightly grease the face of the drum where it bears on the stub axle. Fit
and tighten the brake drum fixing screws.
Lower the car to the ground. Tighten the wheel fixing screw to 108 to 144 ft.lbs (15 to 20 m.kg).
Fitthe wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... 14 mm box spanner
TOOLS
REPLACEMENTOFTHEREARBRAKESHOES
8 Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the wing and the wheel.
Remove the brake drum fixing screws. Remove the drum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacket bracket 2505-T
9 Unhook the brake shoe return springs (35) (spring pliers 2110-T, see P1.103) . .. . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . Spring pliers 2110-T
10 Remove the cups (36) from the thrust springs (37) by turning them through $ turn to release them from the rod. Hold
the guide pins (38) with the spring pliers 2110-T (see Pl. 103, fig.2) . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . Pliers 2110-T
11 Turn back the locking piece (41) and remove the nuts from the brake shoe anchor pins (40).
Remove the locking piece (41) and remove the brake shoes together with the eccentric bushes (42).
Remove the eccentric bushes (42) from the brake shoes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 mm box spanner
NOTE - In order to ensure balanced braking, it is essential to replace the brake shoes on both rear wheels at the
same time.
13 Fit the guide pins (38), the thrust springs (37) and the cups (36).
Lock the cups on their rod by turning them through $ turn (hold the guide pins (38) with the spring pliers 2110-T) . . . . Pliers 2110-T
14 Attach the brake shoe return springs (35)(spring pliers 2110-T, see Pl. 103) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2110-T
15 Centralise the brake shoes (fixture 2115-T, see ~1.106) . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fixture 2115-T
16 Fit the brake drum. Lightly grease the bearing face on the hub.
17 Fit the wheel. Lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111) and tighten the wheel fixing screws
to 108 to 144 ft.lbs (15 to 20 m.kg).
‘TOOLS
REPLACEMENT OFAREARBRAKEBACKPLATE
Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the wing and the wheel . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
14 mm box spanner
To remove the wheel hub (see Pl. 70)
NOTE - In order to carry out this operation it is preferable to remove the half-axle (see Op.ID.420-1) so that the
bearings (20) and (22) can be fitted with the press when re-assembling.
4 If the half-axle has been removed, put it on a stand (stand MR-3053-90, see Pl. 73) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _. Stand MR-3053-90
b) Remove the sealing cap (17). Lock the brake drum by tightening the brake shoe adjusting cams and remove the
nut (18), the locking piece and the thrust washer (19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 36 mm box spanner
4 Slacken off the brake shoe adjusting cams and remove the drum, after marking its position on the stub.
d) Remove the stub axle (extractor 2018-T, see P1.74) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . Extractor 2018-T
e) Remove the sealing bush (26), the distance piece (21) and the adjusting washer (50) if fitted.
Disconnect the rear brake articulating piping from the wheel cylinder (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T, see P1.61, fig.3).
Seal the apertures of the wheel cylinder and of the articulating piping (see Pl. 89). Remove the brake backplate
(spanner 1677-T, see P1.54, fig.4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
Spanner 1677-T
To strip the brake backplate (see Pl. 102):
4 Remove the brake shoe return spring (35) (spring pliers 2110-T, see Pl. 103) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . Pliers 2110-T
b) Remove the cups (36) by rotating them through $ turn to release them from the guide pin, remove the spring (37)
and the guide pins (38).
4 Remove the nuts from the brake shoe anchor pins (40), the locking piece (41), the brake shoes and the eccentric
bushes (42). Drive out the anchor pins (40) from the brake plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
e) Remove the rivets and remove the brake shoe adjusting cams (48) (block MR-3354-40, see Pl. 105) . . . . . . . . . . Block MR-3354-40
4 Fit the brake shoe adjusting cams (48) and rivet the pins (block MR-3354-40, see Pl. 105) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Block MR-3354-40
4 Fit the wheel cylinder (spring washers under the heads of the fixing screws) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
d) Fit the eccentric bushes (42) on the shoes. Place the shoes in position on the anchor pins (40), first oiling lightly.
Fit the locking piece (41) and screw on the nuts without tightening them.
e) Fit the guide pins (38), the springs (37) and the cups (36), rotating them through a $ turn to secure them on the
guide pins.
f) Fit the brake shoe return springs (35) (spring pliers 2110-T, see Pl. 103) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2110-T
23 Fit the brake backplate. Tighten the fixing screws (spring washers under the heads) (spanner 1677-T, see Pl. 54,
fig. 4).
Connect the articulating piping to the wheel cylinder (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 1677-T
Spanner 2219-T or
24 Fit the distance piece (21) and the adjusting washer (50) found when dismantling (see Pl. 70).
2221-T
Fit the sealing ring (26) at a distance of “b” = 4.5 mm from the outer face of the axle arm. Make sure that the bearing
surface of the sealing ring on the bearing stop (30) of the bearing (22) is not burred or marked. If it is, it must
be replaced.
25 Place the hub in position and fit the bearings (20) and (22). Fit the thrust washer (19) and the locking piece. Tighten
the nut (18). Fit the sealing cap (17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 mm box spanner
26 Centralise the brake shoes by adjusting the eccentric bushes and the cams (fixture 2115-T, see Pl. 106). Lock the
brake shoe anchor pin nuts and turn down the locking piece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . Fixture 2115-T
21 mm box spanner
27 Fit the half-axle on the car if it was removed (see Op. ID 420-l).
28 Fit the brake drum in the position marked during dismantling. Fit the wheel. Lower the car to the ground (jacking
bracket 2505-T, see Pl. ill), and tighten the wheel fixing screws to 108 to 144 ft. lbs (15 to 20 m. kg). Fit the
wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
14 mm box spanner
29 Bleed the rear brakes (see Op. ID 453-O).
Removal.
30 Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see PI. 111). Remove the wing and the wheel. Remove the brake
drum fixing screws. Remove the drum, after marking its position on the stub.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
31 Disconnect the wheel cylinder feed pipe (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3). Seal the openings in the
cylinderandthe feed pipe (see Pl. 89) . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
32 Unhook the return spring from the brake shoes (spring pliers 2110-T, see Pl. 103) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2110-T
TOOLS
33 Remove the wheel cylinder fixing screws and remove the cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 12 mm box spanner
Remove the bleed screw, the dust cups (45), the pistons (46) and the circlip.(47).
Remove the ring seals (49) from the piston (46). Use a brass wire flattened at one end . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mm box spanner
Fit the ring seals (49) on the pistons (46). Immerse the pistons (46) in brake liquid and insert them in the wheel
cylinder, see that they are neither scored nor show traces of seizing.
36 Fit the wheel cylinder on the brake backplate. Tighten the fixing screws (spring washers under the heads) . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
37 Attach the brake shoe return springs (spring pliers 2110-T, see Pl. 103) . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2110-T
38 Connect the feed pipe to the wheel cylinder. Tighten the union moderately (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T, see PI. 61,
fig. 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
Fit the brake drum in the position marked during dismantling. Tighten the fixing screws.
42 Lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T, see PI. 111). Tighten the fixing screws to 108 to 144 ft. Ibs Jacking bracket 2505-T
(15 to 20 m.kg). Fitthewing . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm box spanner
T
PARTICULAR POINTS
On cars produced after February 19.58, bleed the brake system with the engine idling and the car stabilised at its normal position.
Firstly: Bleed the brake system. Secondly: Bleed the master cylinder (see Paragraphs 7 and.(l).
Adjusting pedal height :
Set the distance ‘a’ to 1564.5 mm. by adjusting the screw (3) (see Pl. 107).
TOOLS
Fill the reservoir with brake fluid and check the level in order to top up as and when required.
Fit a piece of flexible tubing on the front brake cylinder bleed tube (this is to be found on the right-hand brake).
Place the other end of the flexible tube in a container, preferably a transparent one, containing a small quantity
of special brake fluid.
Unscrew the bleed screw (spanner 2141-T, see Pl., 102, fig. 4).
Get an assistant to operate the brake pedal. For each stroke of the brake pedal a certain amount of liquid will be
discharged from the flexible pipe and will contain bubbles of air driven out of the system.
Continue to operate the pedal until the fluid is free from bubbles.
As soon as the fluid is free from air bubbles tighten the bleed screw still keeping the brake pedal under pressure
and the end of the flexible pipe in the fluid.
Remove the flexible tubing from the brake cylinder bleed tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2141-T
Jack up the front of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see PI. 111).
Take off the rubber protector caps from the rear brake cylinder bleed screws and proceed as above for the right-hand
rear brake cylinder and then for the left-hand rear cylinder.
Do not forget to top up the reservoir (special brake fluid only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mm spanner
Sacking bracket 2505-T
To check for leaks.
Press on the pedal as hard as possible for about 30 seconds to one minute. If the pedal offers resistance, there is no
leakage. If, on the other hand, the pedal descends more or less rapidly, there is a leakage either at the union
or in a pipe.
Check the reservoir as well: if the fluid level has fallen then the master cylinder sealing cup is leaking. This unit
must then be overhauled immediately (see Op. ID 453-3).
Lower the car to the ground.
NOTE - On the market there are pressure devices by means of which continuous bleeding can be carried out and which
give good results. Their use is recommended.
TOOLS
On cars produced since February 1958, the brakes must be bled with the engine idling and the car stabilised at its
“normal’1 position.
1. Fit a flexible pipe on the bleed tube of the front brake cylinders (this will be found on the right-hand
brake,). The end of the flexible pipe must be inserted in a container, preferably a transparent one,
containing a small quantity of brake fluid.
2. Unscrew the brake bleed screw (spanner 2141-T, see Pl. 101, fig. 4).
4. Bleeding occurs by the circulation of the fluid through the suspension system. When the fluid flowing
from the pipe is free from air bubbles, re-tighten the brake bleed screw (spanner 2141-T).
Proceed in the same manner as indicated in the previous paragraph, working in succession on the left-hand
andthenonthe right-handbleed screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . Spanner 214 1-T
Unscrew the front brake bleed screw. Operate the brake pedal several times and re-tighten the bleed screw when
the fluid discharged is free from air bubbles (spanner 2141-T, see Pl. 101, fig. 4) . ... ,.... ... ... ....... . Spanner 2141-T
NOTE - When the supplementary feed operates in a permanent manner during the use of the brakes, bleeding must
be carried out and the adjustment of the rear brake eccentric bushes must be checked.
PARTICULAR POINTS
Replacement of a pedal gear.
TOOLS
Removal.
Insert a 10 mm drift with a tapered end in the brake fluid reservoir aperture in order to stop the flow of the fluid
after the removal of the master cylinder. In the case of cars produced since February 1958 release the pressure
by unscrewing the control valve bleed screw and set the manual height control lever in the “low” position . . . . . . . Tapered drift :
Small end dia. = 6 mm
Large end dia. = 10 mm
Length of taper = 25mm
8 mm spanner
Disconnect the front brake connecting pipe from the master cylinder (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T, see PI. 61, fig. 3).
Slightly slacken the front union on the master cylinder (cars produced until February 1958) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or 2221-T
19 mm box spanner
Disconnect the rear brake connecting pipe from the master cylinder (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see PI. 61, fig. 3). Spanner 2219-T or 2221-T
Remove the fixing nuts and remove the master cylinder from its bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
12 mm ring spanner
Refittin&
Fit the master cylinder on its bracket and tighten the fixing nuts (insert a spring washer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
12 mm ring spanner
Connect the rear brake connecting pipe to the master cylinder union (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T). Tighten the front
union on the master cylinder (cars delivered until February 1958) .*.....................a................ Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
19 mm box spanner
TOOLS
8 Connect the front brake connecting pipe to the master cylinder union (spanner 2219-T or 2221-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3). Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
9 Connect the feed pipe or pipes to the master cylinder. Remove the drift from the brake fluid reservoir .. . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm spanner
10 In the case of cars produced since February 1958, put the system under pressure.
TOOLS
REPLACEMENTOFAPEDALGEAR .
12 Disconnect the clutch cable (1) from the lever (2) on the pedal shaft; unscrew the locknut and unscrew the pedal
adjusting screw (3); detach the end piece of the clutch cable from the lever (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . 12 mm box spanner
Remove the split pin and disengage the damper and cable assembly from the accelerator pedal.
14 Disconnect the wires from the stop light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
15 Remove the two upper fixing nuts (5) of the pedal gear and the master cylinder bracket.
Remove the two lower fixing screws (6) of the pedal gear . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
16 Remove the rubber dust cover from the side plate on the engine recess and withdraw the pedal gear.
17 Place the pedal gear in position, insert the 2 lower fixing screws (6) (spring washers under the heads) and fit the
upper fixing nuts (5) on the master cylinder bracket side (spring washers).
Tighten the screws and nuts. Put the dust cover in position on the opening of the side plate on the engine recess . . . . 12 mm box spanner
19 To adjust the heights of the pedals by means of the adjusting screws (3):
Brake pedal: there must be a distance of ‘la” = 156 - 0 mm from the underside of the pedal pad (rubber fitting
removed) 0.5
to the top of the felt mat underneath the rubber mat.
Clutch pedal: there must be a distance of “b” = 148 t 5 mm measured in the same way as for the brake pedal.
0
20 Adjust the master cylinder control rod (7) so that there is no clearance between its front end and the bottom of the
bore of the piston (2) (see Pl. 108). Lock the locknut (8) . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 16 mm spanner
21 Adjust the stop light switch control rod (9) by rotating the nuts (10). Connect the wires to the stop light switch . . . . . 7 mm spanner and
box spanner
22 Connect the accelerator control to the pedal (4).
PARTICULAR POINTS .
Overhauling a pedal gear.
TOOLS
Remove the circlip (12) retaining the piston (13) and hold the latter to prevent the parts from scattering under the
pressure of the spring (14).
Remove the thrust washer (15), the piston (13) complete with the cup (16), the cup (17), and the spring (14) together
with its steel cup (18).
Disconnect the high pressure supplementary feed control (19) from the master cylinder. Remove the seal (20) from
the high pressure supplementary, feed control, remove the cap (21), the spring (22), the seal (23), the slide valve
(24), together with the washer (25) and the circlip (26).
Remove the washer (25) and the circlip (26) from the slide valve (24) . . ., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-26 mm box spanners
Cleaning.
Clean all the parts in alcohol. Failing alcohol, perfectly clean brake fluid may be used. Do not use any other
substance.
The master cylinder and the high pressure supplementary feed control must be free from all traces of rust and wear,
otherwise they must be replaced.
Make sure that the passages I’d, e, f, g, h, i, j” are not blocked.
Immerse all the parts in perfectly clean brake fluid.
Assembly (see Pl. 108, fig.2).
Fit the circlip (26) and the washer (25) on the slide valve (24) and put this assembly in position in the high pressure
supplementary feed control (19).
TOOLS
9 Fit the ring seal (23) of the cap (21) and the spring (22) and tighten the high pressure supplementary feed control cap
(21) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 mm box spanner
10 Fit the ring seal (20) and connect the high pressure supplementary feed control to the master cylinder. Tighten the
screws (springwashers under the heads) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
11 Fit the spring (14) together with its steel cup (18), the rubber cup (17), the piston (13) with its rubber cup (16), the
washer (15) and the circlip (12).
12 Remove the circlip (1) from the piston (2), and hold the latter to prevent the parts from scattering under the pressure
of the spring (3).
13 Remove the washer (4), the piston (2), the cup (5), the spring (3) and the valve unit (6).
14 Remove the feed union, the unions (7) and (8) and the rubber seal (9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 and 21 mm box
spanners
15 Remove the cup (10) from the piston (2). Remove the valve (11) from its seat.
Cleaning.
16 Clean all the parts in alcohol. Failing alcohol, use perfectly clean brake fluid. Do not use any other substance.
17 The master cylinder must not show any traces of rust or wear, otherwise a new one must be fitted. Make sure that
the passages “a”, “b” and “c” are not blocked.
19 Place the seal (9) in position. Fit the valve (11) on its seat and fit this assembly (6) in position. Fit the spring (3),
the cup (5), and the piston (2) together with its cup (10). Fit the washer (4) and the retaining ring (1).
20 Tighten the feed union and insert the copper washer. Fit the unions (7) and (8) and insert a copper washer on either
side of the union (8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 and 21 mm box
spanners
TOOLS
22 Remove the adjusting nuts (10) of the stop light switch control (9).
Remove the contactor fixing screws and withdraw the contactor.. .. ..... .... .... ... ..... .... ...... ... ... 7 mm spanner and
box spanner
24 Drive out the bushes (1 l), from the pedal bracket and from the brake pedal (use a shouldered mandrel) ............ Shouldered mandrel :
Small dia. = 17.5 x50
long.
Largedia.=21.5xlZOlong
25 Unlock the locknut (8) of the master cylinder control rod (7), unscrew the rod and remove ..... ..... .... .... ... ... 16 mm spanner
26 Place the bushes (11) in position in the pedal bracket and in the brake pedal (shouldered mandrel, using a press,
see paragraph 24above)................................................................................. Shouldered mandrel
27 Place the parts in position in the pedal bracket in the following order: the brake pedal, the brake pedal spring, the distance
piece, the clutch pedal spring, the clutch pedal and engage the shaft, previously oiled in each of the
parts.
Put the clutch pedal key in position. Tighten the nut (plain washer).
Fit the bentend of the springs onthe pedals . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
28 Fit the stop light switch; engage the switch on the control rod (9), fit the adjusting nuts (lo), fit and tighten the fixing
screws (spring washers under the heads).
30 Fit the master cylinder control rod (7) complete with its locknut (8) on the brake pedal yoke (12).
32 Remove the ring seals (49) from the pistons (46). Use a piece of brass wire flattened at one end.
35 Fit the ring seals (49) on the pistons (46). Oil the pistons (46) with hydraulic fluid and fit them in the wheel
cylinder, after ensuring that they are free from scratches or traces of seizure.
36 Fit the dust caps (45) and the bleed screw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . a.... 10 mm box spanner
T
PARTICULAR POINTS
When assembling, wake sure that the pipes are aligned correctly in the cet;tre of the unions in order to avoid damage to the pipes or the union threads
TOOLS
Jack up the rear of the car (jacking bracket 2505-T, see Pl. 111). Remove the rear wing and the protection panels
(side and lower) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacking brackkt 2505-T
._ 8 mm box spanner
Disconnect (left-hand side) the union (1) from the rear brake feed pipe (2) and from the right-hand brake connecting
pipe (3) (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3).
Disconnect (right-hand side) the left-hand brake connecting pipe (3) from the articulating pipe (4). Seal the openings
inthe pipes andunions (see Pl. 89) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or 2221-T
Unscrew the locknut and remove the screw (5) securing the articulating pipe spindle (6).
Remove the screw (7) securing the bracket on the sidemember rear closing panel.
Release the rear section of the articulating pipe from the c-lip (8) securing it to the rear arm.
Remove the articulating pipe spindle (6) from the rear arrr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 mm box spanners
Disconnect the articulating pipe (4) from the wheel cilmdcr (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T, see Pl. 61, fig. 3). Withdraw
the pipe. Seal the opening in the wheel cylinder (see Pl. 89) . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanner 2219-T or 2221-T
Engage the articulating pipe spindle (6) in the arm. Fit the retaining screw (5) together with its locknut. Tighten the
screw (5)moderately andlockthe nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 5-8 mm box spanners
Fit the support (7) on the sidemember closmg panel. Tighten the fixing screws (spring washers under the heads). . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
Connect the articulating pipe (4) to the whee’ cylinder Tighten the :inlon moderately (spann-r 2221-T or 2219-T,
see Pl. 61, fig. 3).
Connect (right-hand side) the left-hand brake connec!:an “.p< (3) to the articulating pipe (4) (spanner 2221-T or 2219-T). Spanner 2219-T or
2221-T
TOOLS
IMPORTANT NOTE - During this operation, keep the pipe aligned in the centre of the unions in order to avoid
damaging the pipe or the union threads.
9 Bleed the brakes (see Op. ID 453-O). Check the unions for leakage.
10 Fit the protector panels (lower and side). Fit the wheel and lower the car to the ground (jacking bracket 2505-T,
see Pl. 111).
Tighten the wheel fixing screws to 108 to 144 ft. lbs (15 to 20 m. kg). Fit the rear wheel .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . Jacking bracket 2505-T
8-14 mm box spanners
TOOLS
Make sure that the locking ratchet (14) slides freely in the lock (18); if not, adjust the position of the locking ratchet
inits slots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
a) Unlock the locknut (12) and turn the screw (13) to regulate the length of the release rod (11) after bringing the
release trigger (lO)againstthe handbrake handle........................................................... 7 mm box spanner
b) If the brake handle does not lock in the “brake applied” position, remove the screw (13) from the release trigger
(10) and check whether the rod (11) has. slipped out of its guide hole “b”; if it has, proceed as described in
paragraphs 7 to 14, (Op. ID ,454-l).
With the brake lever in the “off” position, measure the distance “a” with a steel tape measure inserted from the
front passing under the gearbox crossmember support. The dimension ‘la” must be equal to 60 mm. Rotate the
threaded sleeve (24) until this measurement is obtained and then tighten the locknut (23) to 32i ft. lbs (4.5 m. kg). 21 mm spanner
a) With the brake lever in the “off” position, the lever (2) must be at the point of separation from the stop (27)
but must still be in contact with it; if not, unlock the locknut (28) and rotate the nut (29) until the lever (2)
disengages from the stop (27). Slightly slacken the nut (29) so that the lever (2) just makes contact with the
stop(27)............................................. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
ring spanner
b) Slacken off the brake shoes (fork 2128-T and spanner 2129-T, see Pl. 101) and operate the handbrake handle
severaltimestotake up the brake shoe clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fork 2128-T
Spanner 2129-T
c) Make sure that the levers (2) and (25) are in contact with their stops (27) at the point of separation therefrom
and that there is no clearance at “c”; otherwise re-adjust the control cable (3) ( see this operation, paragraph 3).
PARTICULAR POINTS
Replacement of a brake handle.
10 When assembling, secure the release trigger to the brake handle so that the release control rod does not slip out of its guide hole (on the release trigger).
14 To adjust the unlocking mechanism: press the release trigger, turn the adjusting screw of the release control rod until the handle is unlocked.
15 . Adjust the control cable (see OP. ID 4.54-O).
Replacement of a handbrake release trigger.
24 Remove the handbrake handle in order to carry out this operation.
Replacement of a locking ratchet.
33 Secure the release trigger to the brake handle, see paragraph 10. Rotate the ratchet in order to remove it.
TOOLS
REPLACEMENTOFAHANDBRAKELEVER
Unscrew the left hand ventilator control lever knob and remove the ventilation grille.
Remove the seal from the air duct, remove the screws securing the air duct to the instrument board and withdraw the
air duct towards the rear.
Remove the spare wheel and the left hand front wing.
Remove the left hand front side protection panel . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12-14mmbox spanners
Unscrew the locknut (23) locking the threaded sleeve (24) and screw up the threaded sleeve (24) in order to slacken the
cable (3) as much as possible, the threaded sleeve (24) can be rotated by hand ...... ... ..... ... ...... ..... .. 21 mm spanner
Remove the split pin (4) from the pin (5) securing the control cable (3) and drive out the pin.
Remove the split pin (6) from the brake trigger pivot Screw (7). Remove the nut (8), holding the screw (7) firmly,
and remove the strew(7) ... ...... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .... ...... .... ...... ... . 14-17 mm box spanners
Remove the hand brake trigger by pulling it downwards. Take care not to lose the hollow shaft (9).
TOOLS
10
I Refitting
Secure the
(see
release
Pl. 10.9
trigger
and 110).
(10) to the brake handle so that the release control rod (11) does not slip out of its guide
hole during the refitting operation. Unscrew the locknut (12) and completely unscrew the adjusting screw (13)
ofthe release control rod(ll) . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm box spanner
11 Engage the handle on the guide rod (14). Using a hook, pull the control cable (3) towards the rear and fit the pin (5) D
securing the cable to the handle. Fit the split pin (4) in the pin (5).
12 Fit the brake handle pivot screw (7). Tighten the retaining nut (8) of the screw (7) and fit the split pin (6) . . . . . . . . . 17 mm box spanner
14 mm spanner;
After the handle has been moved into the “brake on” position, it must remain locked even if the release trigger (10)
is operated.
16 Fit the air duct and tighten the fixing screw on the instrument board (plain and spring washers under the head). Fit
the seal.
17 Fit the ventilator grill. Tighten the upper fixing screw (plain washer under the head) and tighten the lower fixing
screw (cup washer under the head). Screw on the ventilator control lever knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
18 Fit the lower instrument panel lower flange and tighten the fixing screws (cup washers under the heads).
19 Fit the lower metal plate of the instrument board and tighten the fixing screws (cup washers under the heads).
TOOLS
20 Fit the upper panel of the instrument board and tighten the fixing screw (cup washer under the head).
22 Fit the central panel of the instrument board and tighten the fixing screws (rubber buffer of the glove compartment
under the upper fixing screw).
23 Fit the left-ha?d side protection panel. Fit the left-hand front wing. Fit the spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12-14 mm box
spanners
24 Remove the handbrake handle (see this operation, paragraphs 1 and following).
25 Unscrew the locknut (12) and remove the adjusting screw (13) of the release control rod ,11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm box spanner
26 Using a 4.5 mm drill break the rivetted joint (at “a”) of the fulcrum pin (15) of the release trigger (10). Remove the
fulcrum pin (15).
27 Disconnect the spring (16) from the rod (11). Withdraw the rod from the guide hole on the trigger and remove the
trigger.
28 Hold the release control rod (11) f rom the front and place the release trigger (10) in position on the brake handle.
29 Fit the trigger fulcrum pin (15) ( make sure that it is correctly positioned). Rivet the fulcrum pin on the brake handle
with a 90’ punch.
30 Insert the release control rod (11) in the guide hole in the trigger. Connect the spring (16) to the rod (II).
31 Fit the release control rod adjusting screw (13) together with its locknut (12) on the trigger (10).
32 Fit the handbrake handle (see paragraphs 10 and following, this operation).
TOOLS
34 Remove the split pin from the fulcrum pin (17) of the locking ratchet (14).
Remove the fulcrum pin and the springs acting as spacers between the ratchet and its support.
35 Pull the brake handle home in the “brake on” position. Rotate the ratchet half a turn and remove it from the bottom.
37 Insert the fulcrum pin (17) in the locking ratchet (14) support and put one spacer spring, the ratchet and the second
spacer spring in position. Insert a split pin in the fulcrum pin.
38 Free the release trigger. Check the brake control for correct operation and adjust if necessary (see Op. ID 454-O).
40 Get an assistant to set the right-hand brake control lever (2) in the “brake on” position. Remove the sheath socket
from the lever (25) and remove the cable socket from the control lever (26).
41 Remove the control cable and sheath assembly from the guide bush on the sidemember.
42 Remove the split pin (4) from the pin (5) securing the control cable (3) to the handbrake control lever. Remove the
pin and the cable.
43 Unlock the locknut (23) on the threaded sleeve (24) and unscrew the sleeve completely.
Remove the cable, sheath, spring and threaded sleeve assembly .... ..... ... ...... .... .... ..... ...... .... ... 21 mm spanner
44 Unscrew the locknut (23) on the threaded sleeve (24) and remove the sleeve from the cable (3).
TOOLS
45 Fit the threaded adjusting sleeve (24) on the cable (3) and fit the locknut (23).
46 Place the cable, sheath, spring and adjusting sleeve in position on the car. Screw up the threaded sleeve (24) a few
threads.
47 Connect the cable (3) to the handbrake control lever; fit the securing pin (5) and insert the split pin.
48 Insert the cable and sheath assembly in the guide bush on the sidemember. Get an assistant to hold the right-hand brake
unit control lever (2) in the “brake on” position; connect the cable (3) to the control lever (26) and connect the
sheath to the left-hand brake unit lever (25).
49 Adjust the control cable and the connecting cable (see Op. ID 454-O).
50 Fit the left-hand side protection panel, the battery tray, the battery, the left-hand front wing and the spare wheel . . . 8-12-14 mm spanners
and box spanners
51 Drain the radiator and retain the liquid which contains anti-freeze solution.
Remove the radiator and the front engine crossmember support (see Op. ID 133-1).
52 Remove the nuts (28) and (29) for adjustment of the connecting cable (1).
Remove the socket of the cable (1) from the right-hand brake control lever (2).
Remove the sheath sockets from the brake yokes and then from the cable (1).
Remove the cable and sheath assembly from the right-hand side of the car . . . . . . . .............................. 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
Refitting (see Pl. 110).
53 Fit the cable and sheath assembly from the right-hand side of the car. Insert it in succession through the bore in the
right-hand brake yoke, through the hole in the gearbox support bracket, left-hand side, and then through the bore
in the left-hand brake yoke.
54 Pull the centre portion of the cable (1) towards the rear and put the sheath sockets in position.
Connect the cable to the right-hand lever (2) and to the left-hand lever (26). Fit the nuts (28) and (29) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm spanner and
box spanner
55 Fit the front engine crossmember support and the radiator (see Op. ID 133- 1).
56 Adjust the connecting cable (l), check the adjustment of the control cable (3) and make any necessary adjustments
(see Op. ID 454-O).
57 Fill the radiator with the engine running.
TOOLS
a) With a 4.5 mm drill, remove the rivet joint of the pin (15) at “a” (see fig. 4). Remove the pin.
b) Unlock the locknut (12) and remove the screw (13) and the locknut.
c) Tilt the lock (18) upwards and remove the release trigger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . ................. 7 mm box spanner
a) Remove the split pin from the lock fulcrum pin (19). R emove the washer (20) and the pin (19). Do not lose the
distance washer (21).
b) Remove the release rod and lock assembly. Remove the rod (11) from the lock (18).
Fit the release trigger (10) and fit the pin (15) without rivetting it.
a) Engage the release rod (11) in the lock (18) and position this assembly in the control lever, with the end of the rod
engaged in the bore “b” in the release trigger (10).
b) Fit the pin (19), the distance washer (21) and the washer (20) and lock the pin (19) with a split pin.
Hold the release trigger (10) locked against the lever control handle and rivet the release trigger fulcrum pin (15)
(at ‘la”, see fig. 4).
Fit the hollow pin (9) in the lever bearing (22) after previously oiling.
SCHEDULE OF PARTS
1 Front. . . . . . . . Front light terminal on lighting and horn switch (27) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Red
to male connector (1).
5 High note horn terminal on lighting and horn switch (27) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I White.
to male connector (5).
WIRE No.
I
_-
l!ARNESS SCHEDULE 0.F WIRING COLOUR OF ENDS
6 Front . . . . . L;PJJ note horn terminal on lighting and horn switch (27) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Blue
to male connector (6).
20 Warninglight(49) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Red
to the dynanlo terminal of the regulator (12).
23 Clock(50) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . Green
to the terminal for accessories (47).
26 Dynamo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Red
to dynamo terminal on the regulator (12).
TOOLS
REMOVAL
1 Remove the battery. Remove the clamping rods and protecting plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
5 Swing the dynamo towards the engine and disengage the belt.
6 Unscrew the front fixing screws, remove the rear fixing screw and remove the dynamo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 mm spanner and
ring spanner
REFITTING
7 Put the dynamo in position, the front fixing plate between the plain washer and the bellhousing.
8 Fit the rear fixing screw (spring washer under the head). S crew up the front and rear fixing screws.
9 Swing the dynamo towards the engine, put the belt in position on the pulley.
10 Fit the dynamo tie-rod, tighten the belt moderately. Tighten the nut fixing the tie-rod on the dynamo (plain and spring
washers) and tighten the dynamo fixing screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..,.....-.........................,............ 12-14 mm spanners
14 mm ring spanner
11 Fit the battery tray, fit and connect the battery. Put the tie-rods and frame fixing the battery in position.. . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
TOOLS
Remove the driving pulley (l), remove the Woodruff key (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 21 mm box spanner
Remove the screws (3) fixing the end bearing plates . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mm box spanner
Remove the end bearing plate (4) driving side, and the steel cap (5).
Remove the armature (6), remove the fibre washer (7), commutator side.
Disconnect the output terminal (8) f rom the positive brush holder (9). D isengage the rear end bearing plate (10).
Remove the brushes (11) and (12).
6 Remove the closing plate (13) for the housing of the bearing (14) from the end bearing plate (4) by grinding the heads
of the rivets. Take out the bearing (14) and the inner dust cover (15) and outer (16).
7 Drive out the bush (17) from the end bearing plate brush holder (10) and the closing plate (18) by means of a shouldered
mandrel.............................................................................................. Shouldered mandrel :
Small dia. = 16.8
Length = 15
Large dia. = 20
Length = 150
8 To remove the field coils :
a) Unrivet the feed leads (19) and (20) from the field coils (21).
b) Remove the closing plate (22) with the cable harness (23).
c) Mark and remove the pole pieces (24) ( using the screwdriver MR-1601-4 mounted on a bench press, see Pl. 122). Screwdriver MR-1601-4
12 Grind the commutator. Do not reduce&he original diameter of 47 mm by more than 2 mm.
TOOLS
13 Remove the insulation from the commutator after grinding by means of a saw blade thinned down to the width of the
insulation or with a file.
15 With a 110 volt or preferably a 220 volt test lamp, check the insulation of the positive brush holder (9) in relation to
earth.
Put the bush (17) in the end bearing plate (use a shouldered mandrel) and the closing plate (18) putting the felt
washer in between. Knockthe metal back lightly so as to retain the closing plate (18) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shouldered mandrel:
Small dia. = 16.8
Length = 15
Large dia. = 20
Length = 150
Rivet the positive brush holder (9). I nsert the rivets in the end bearing plate (10) and then insert the insulating
plate (25), the brush holder (9) :
Spring side, insert the insulating bush (26), the insulating washer (27), the steel washer (18), rivet up the rivet
(29).
Opposite side, insert the bush insulating the connecting plate (30), the insulating washer (31), the steel washer (32),
rivet up the rivet (33).
Fit the brushes in the brush holders. Connect the cables and tighten the screws fitting the spring washers under the
heads. Hold the brushes in the raised position by means ofethe springs as shown on Pl. 115.
To ensure the correct positjoning of the pole pieces and coils in the body of the dynamo and to obtain a clearance of
0.45 mm maximum, it is necessary to use a mandrel of 68.5 mm diameter.
Put the field coils (21) in position in the body of the dynamo.
Fit the pole pieces (24) according to the markings, provisionally tighten the screws.
b) Insert the mandrel between the pole pieces, in a press (use the mandrel MR-1601-2 with the support block
MR-1601-3, see Pl. 122). Lock the screws fixing the pole pieces (use the screwdriver MR-1601-4 fitted on a Mandrel MR-1601-2
bench press, see PI. 122). Take out the mandrel from the opposite side to that from which it was put in . . . . . . . . . Support block MR-1601-3
Screwdriver MR-1601-4
C
) To put the cable harness (23) in position in the closing plate (22).
Insert a round head screw of 4 diameter x 15 long, fitted with a plain washer under the head, in the plate (34) and
the body of the dynamo. Fix the earth terminals (20) and (37) by this screw. Tighten the nut fitting a serrated
washer . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm spanner
i OOLS
_- .~ ___-
e) Tin solder with a soldering iron the joint between the two field coils.
NOTE - Never use killed hydrochloric acid, but special so!dering paste or resin.
b) Fit in the bearing end cap,the dust excluding washer (16), the bearing (14), tl le dust excluding washer (15).
4 Fix the retaining plate (13) on the end bearing plate (14). Replace the original ril-ets by round head screws
4 dia. x 15 long with serrated washers and nuts . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mm box spanner
20 Fit on the armature the thrust washer (7) and the steel cap (5).
Insert the armature (6) in the end bearing plate brush holder (10). Bring the brushes into contact with the
commutator. Make sure that the springs (39) of the brushes are correctly positioned.
21 Insert the assembly of the armature and end bearing plate in the body of the dynamo. Insert the end bearing plate (4)
driving side, on the armature shaft (6). Fix the two end bearing plates by means of the screws (3) fitted with
their insulators; fit serrated washers under the nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mm box spanner
23 Place the key (2) on the shaft. Fit the driving pulley (1); fitting a serrated washer under the nut (40) . . . . . . . . . . _ 21 mm box spanner
25 Remove the driving pulley (1) and remove the key (2).
26 Knock back the tabs of the lockwasher (3) remove the nut and the screw (4) fixing the end bearing plates (5) and (6).
27 Remove the end bearing plate (5) driving side with the armature (7).
28 Remove the end bearing plate brush holder (6), disconnect the terminal (8) from the positive brush holder . . . . . . . . 7 mm box spanner
29 Remove the end bearing plate (5) from the armature (7) in a press, if necessary.
30 Remove the closing plate (10) by grinding the rivets. Take out the bearing (11)) from the end bearing plate (5).
32 Unsolder the terminal (14) from the end of the yellow field cable. Withdraw the cable from the she ‘.th.
33 Remove the earth terminal (15) f rom the field coils by driving out the rivets (16).
4 Mark and’remove the pole pieces (17) ( use the special screwdriver MR-1601-4, fitted on a bench press, seePl.lZZ).i Screwdriver MR-1601-4
b) Remove the pole pieces (17) and the field coils (13).
35 Drive out the bush (18) from the end bearing plate brush holder (6) and the closing plate (19) using a shouldered
mandrel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..‘................................ Shouldered mandrel
Small dia. = 16.8
Length = 15
Large dia. = 20
Length = 150
36 Remove the positive brush (20) and the negative brush (21).
TOOLS
40 Grind the commutator. Do not reduce the original diameter of 41.5 mm by more than 2 mm.
41 Remove the commutator insulation after grinding by means of a saw blade thinned down to the width of the insulation
or with a file.
43 With a 110 volt or 220 volt test lamp check the insulation of the positive brush holder (22) in relation to earth.
4 Put the bush (18) in position in the end bearing plate (using a shouldered mandrel) and the closing disc (19).
Knock back the metal of the end bearing plate to retain it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shouldered mandrel
Small dia. = 16.8
Length = 15
Large dia. = 20
Length = 150
b) To rivet the positive brush holder (22).
1. Spring side: Place on the round head rivet the insulating washer and the insulating bush. Insert the rivet
thus prepared into the end bearing plate; then fit the insulating plate (24), the steel packing (25) and the
brush holder (22). Rivet.
2. Connection side: Engage the flat head rivet in the square of the connection (26) and in the brush holder (22),
the steel packing (25), the insulating plate. Turn over the end bearing plate. Insert the insulating bush (27),
the insulating washer (28), the plain washer (29). Rivet the rivet (30).
4 Fit the brushes (20) and (21) in the brush holder. Connect the cables and tighten the screws, fitting serrated
washers under the heads. Hold the brushes in the raised position by means of the springs as shown on Pl. 117.
To ensure correct positioning of the pole pieces and coils in the body of the dynamo and to obtain a clearance of
0.45 mm maximum, it is necessary to use a mandrel of 72.6 mm dia.
a) Put the field coils (13) in the body of the dynamo. Fit the pole pieces (17) according to the markings, tighten the
screws provisionally.
b) Insert the mandrel between the pole pieces, in a press (using the mandrel MR-1601-2, with support block
MR-1601-3, see P1.122). Tighten the fixing screws (using the screwdriver MR-1601-4, fitted under a bench
press, see Pl. 122). Take out the mandrel from the opposite side to that from which it was put in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mandrel MR-1601-2
Support block MR-1601-3
47 Fix the earth terminal (15) for the field coils (13) with the terminal of the earth lead (31) of the regulator. Replace Screwdriver MR-1601-4
the original rivet by a round head screw with a nut and spring washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 7 mm box spanner
49 Solder the terminal (14) on the end of the yellow cable and solder the connection on the field coils, then carefully
insulate the soldering.
NOTE - Never use killed hydrochloric acid, but special soldering paste or resin.
51 Insert the armature (7) in the end bearing brush holder (6).
Bring the brushes into contact with the commutator. Make sure that the brush springs (32) are correctly positioned . . 7 mm box spanner
52 Insert the assembly of the armature and end bearing plate in the body of the dynamo. Correct the output cable.
Engage the end bearing plate, driving side on the armature (7). Fix the two plates (5) and (6) by means of the screws
(4), tighten the nuts (33) (serrated washers) . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . 10 mm box spanner
53 Fit the key (2). Fit the driving pulley, tighten the nut (34) (spring washer) ... .... ...... .. ...... ... ..... .... .... 21 mm box spanner
TOOLS
REMOVAL
2 Remove the sphere from the right-hand suspension cylinder. Seal the cylinder (cap D 434-70, see Pl. 89).
It may be necessary to bend this shield in order to move it towards the front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
6 To remove the starter motor: unlock the locknut and unscrew the pointed screw a few turns from the housing.
Unscrew a few turns the pointed reaction screws situated under the clutch bellhousing. Move the starter motor
from its housing and disengage from the rear. If necessary turn the body of the starter to simplify this operation. 14-17 mm tee spanners
REFITTING
7 Engage the Bendix housing of the starter motor in its housing in the crankcase. If necessary turn the body of the
starter motor to simplify this operation: a slight push should be sufficient to pass the starter motor between the
manifold and the body.
8 Tighten the pointed screw and its locknut. Do not tighten excessively as this will only distort the Bendix housing . . . . . . 14-17 mm tee spanners
10 Connect the starter motor cable: insert a serrated washer under the terminal and tighten the nut.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 mm box spanners
11 Refit the exhaust manifold shield. It may be necessary to slightly bend this shield in order to put it in position.. . . . . . . 12 mm box spanner
12 Fit the fixing screws, insert a plain and spring washer under the heads.
13 Fit the sphere (replace the seal plate after each removal).
14 Start the engine, put the systems under pressure, check for leakage between the sphere and the suspension cylinder.
TOOLS
Remove the nuts (3) fixing the front and rear end bearing plates . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mm box spanner
I
Disengage the Bendix housing (4). Disengage the armature (5) with the intermediate bearing (6). Disengage the rear
thrust washer (7). Disengage the end bearing plate brush holder (8) from the body of the starter, remove the
positive brush (9) f ram its brush holder, completely remove the rear bearing plate (8).
Remove the Bendix assembly (10) f rom the armature shaft (5). Disengage the Woodruff key (11). Disengage the
intermediate bearing plate (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 mm spanner
a) Grind the heads of the rivets of the positive brush holder (12), drive out the rivebs. Remove the insulating washers
and insulating bushes.
b) Grind the heads of the rivets of the negative brush holder (13), drive out the rivets. Disengage the negative brush.
6 Drive out the bearings (14) from the rear bearing plate (8) and the centre bearing plate (6) and from the Bendix
housing (4) using a shouldered mandrel .. ... ...... ... ..... ..... ... .... .... ... ....... ... ..... ... ...... .... Shouldered mandrel :
Small dia. = 15.5
Length = 15
Large dia. = 18.5
Length = 150
NOTE - If the field coils are to be removed, it is preferable to remove the positive brush after this operation.
With a soldering iron, heat the brush wire on its connection and disengage by pulling the wire with pliers.
i b) R emove the four screws fixing the pole pieces (use the special screwdriver MR-1601-4, fitted on a bench press,
seeP1. 122) .,........................................................................................ Screwdriver MR-1601-4
c) Mark and remove the pole pieces (19).
I
d) Remove the field coils (20) with the terminal (21).
Remove the insulating washer (22).
TOOLS
8 To replace the springs of the ‘BANDA’ pinion assembly (see Pl. 121 A):
a) Release the spring to be replaced, from the sleeve and from the pinion, by cutting it on a grinding wheel
if necessary.
c) Prepare the new springs: using lever MR-3526-12 as shown in fig. 1 and 3, deflect the end coils so as to
bring the tips of the springs to approximately ‘a ’ = 24 mm from one another (see fig. 2).
1. Fit the threaded sleeve (1) on the threaded shaft, gripped in a vice.
2. Fit the springs. If necessary, lever apart the tips of the springs by means of two screwdrivers, so as
to insert them in the holes in the sleeve (1).
3. Fit the pinion and its sleeve (2). If necessary, separate the tips of the springs by means of two screw-
drivers, so as to insert them in the holes in the sleeve (2) of the pinion.
1. Fit the spring on the support MR-3526-13 (see fig. 5) and close up the spring coils, by means of a press.
Insert a piece of sheet-metal between the end of the press and the support.
2. Repeat the operation several times, so as to restore the springs original form. Ensure that the tips of
the springs are properly located inside the holes in the sleeve (1) and the sleeve (2) of the pinion. . . . . . . . . . Support MR-3526-11
Lever MR-3526-12
Support MR-3526-13
9 Clean the parts.
12 Grind the commutator. Do not reduce the original diameter of 40 mm by more than 2 mm. Remove the commutator
insulation after grinding, by means of a saw blade thinned down to the width of the insulation, or with a file.
1
13 Check the field coils with a test lamp.
14 If the bearing plate brush holder (8) is not stripped, check, with a 110 volt or preferably a 220 volt test lamp, the
insulation of the positive brush holder (12) in relation to earth.
15 To connect the positive brush (9). Solder the brush wire on its coil connection, using a soldering iron.
NOTE - Never use killed hydrochloric acid, but special soldering paste or resin.
TOOLS
c) To fit the positive brush holder (12), insert the insulating plate (25) between the bearing plate and the brush holder,
Put in position the insulating bushes (26), the insulating washer (27), the rivets (28). Peen over the rivets.
18 Fit the bearings (14) in position in the intermediate bearing plate (6) and the Bendix housing (4). Use a shouldered
mandrel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shouldered mandrel :
Small dia. = 15.5
Length = 15
Large dia. = 18.5
Length = 150
TOOLS
Put the Woodruff key (11) in position. Fit the Bendix assembly (lo), tighten the grub screw (29), put the
circlip (30) in the slot of the screw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*.............. 16 mm spanner
20 Engage the armature (5) in the body of the starter motor, the intermediate bearing plate is positioned by a dowel
pin.
21 Engage the Bendix housing (4) on the armature shaft (5) and assemble to the body of the starter motor, tighten the
fixing studs fitted with their insulation.
a) Put the thrust washer (7) on the armature shaft, commutator side.
b) Engage the positive brush (9) in its holder (12). In order to allow the armature to enter, hold the brushes by
their springs, in a raised position as shown on Pl. 119, fig. 3.
c) Offer up the bearing plate brush holder (8). Before completely putting the bearing plate in position, release the
brushes so that they come in contact with the commutator. Make sure that the brushes are correctly positioned.
d) Tighten the nuts (3) and insert spring washers under the nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mm box spanner
Fit the distance washers (2); fit the circlip (1). Using a feeler gauge, make sure that the end play is between 0.2 and
1.3 mm. If necessary alter the thickness of the distance washers (2).
29 Disconnect the brush holder assembly (5) from the rear bearing plate (6).
To do this, remove the strew(7) . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
TOOLS
30 Disengage the positive brushes (8) f rom their holder, disengage the brush holders (5).
31 Remove the Bendix assembly (9) f rom the armature (3). Disengage the Woodruff key (lo), the adjusting washers (ll),
the centre bearing plate (4), the adjusting washers (12).
32 Drive out the bearings (13) f rom the rear end bearing plate (6), f rom the centre bearing plate (4) and from the Bendix
housing (2)(use a shouldered mandrel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..i........................................ Shouldered mandrel :
Small dia. = 15.5
Length = 15
Large dia. = 18
Length = 150
NOTE - If the field coils are to be changed, it is preferable to remove the brushes after this operation. With a
soldering iron heat the brush wire on its connection and disengage by pulling the wire with pliers.
a) Remove the nut (14), the steel washer (15) and the two fibre washers (16).
b) Remove the screw (17) fixing the pole pieces (18) ( use the screwdriver MR-1601-4, fitted on a bench press,
see PI. 122) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . Screwdriver MR-1601-4
Press back the sleeve (23) in order to gain access to the circlip (24). R emove the circlip (24), the sleeve (23), the
spring (25), the washer (26) and the pinion (27).
35 Replace the springs of the ‘Benada’ pinion assembly (see paragraph 8, this operation).
39 Grind the commutator. Do not reduce the original diameter of 45 mm by more than 2 mm. Remove the commutator
insulation after grinding by means of a saw blade thinned down to the width of the insulation or with a file.
ID 19 OPERATION No. ID 533-3 : Work on the startsr motor Op. ID 533-3 327
TOOLS
41 Check with a 110 volt or preferably a 220 volt test lamp, the insulation of the positive brush holder (5 ) in relation
to their bracket. If the insulation is defective, replace the assembly.
42 To connect the positive brush (8). Solder the brush wire on its coil connection using a soldering iron.
NOTE - Never use killed hydrochloric acid, but special soldering paste or resin.
a) Put on the terminal (20) the insulating washers (21) and the insulating bush (22). Fit the terminal on the starter
motor. Then fix provisionally, positioning the slot of the terminal to allow the fitting of the connection.
NOTE - To ensure correct positioning of the pole pieces and coils in the body of the starter and to obtain a clearance
of 0.5 mm maximum it is necessary to use a mandrel of 76.8 mm diameter.
b) Insert the field coils (19), take the precaution of fitting the ends of the connections in the slot of the terminal.
Fit the pole pieces (18). Tighten the screws (17) provisionally.
cl Insert the mandrel between the pole pieces, in a press (use the mandrel MR-1601- 1 with the support block
MR-1601-3, see Pl. 122). Lock the screws fixing the pole pieces (use the screwdriver MR-1601-4 fitted on a
bench press, see PI. 122). Take out the mandrel from the opposite side to that from which it was put in . . . . . . Mandrel MR- 160 1 - 1
Support block MR- 160 1 - 3
Screwdriver MR-1601-4
d) With a soldering iron, tin solder the connection and the terminal.
e) Put on the terminal (20) the two fibre washers (16), the steel washer (15). Tighten the nut (14) . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 mm box spanner
NOTE - The bearings of the bearing plates are made of porous bronze. Before assembly, soak the bearings for
approximately 24 hours in a bath of engine oil, so that the bronze becomes impregnated, no further oiling
should be necessary.
E,
Put the bearings (13) in position, using a shouldered mandrel, stop driving in when the bearing is level with the
outer face of the bearing plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..f....................... Shouldered mandrel :
Small dia. = 15.5
Length = 15
Large dia. = 18
Length = 150
Screw the pinion (27) on the shaft, fit the plain washer (26), the spring (25), the sleeve (23). Lock by fitting the
circlip (24). Slide the sleeve (23) up to the stop.
TOOLS
46 Put on the armature shaft (3) the steel washer (ll), a fibre washer (12), the centre bearing plate (4), the fibre washer
(12), the steel washer (11).
.
47 To fit the pinion assembly :
Put the Woodruff key (10) in position, engage the pinion assembly (9).
Tighten the grub screw (29), put the circlip (30) in position.
The end play should be between 0.2 and 1.3 mm. In the contrary case, add fibre washer (12).
49 Fit the brush holder assembly (5) on the rear bearing plate (6), insert a spring washer under the head of the screw (7). 8 mm box spanner
50 Put the rear bearing plate (6) on the armature shaft (3) and put the brushes in their holder; slightly engage the rear
bearing plate (6) ind bring the brushes into contact with the commutator. Engage the rear bearing plate fully,
(positioned by a slot and a dowel pin).
51 Put the Bendix housing (2) on the armature (3). The position is marked by a notch which will be found on the upper
part of the starter motor.
52 Fix the Bendix housing (2) and the rear bearing end plate (6) with the screws (1).
TOOLS
REMOVAL
Remove the clip from the flexible air inlet hose and disconnect the hose from the heating and demisting radiator.
Remove the heating and demisting radiator fixing screws . .... ..... .... ....... .... ...... ... ..... ... ..... .... 8 mm box spanner
Remove the rubber sleeve connecting the heating and demisting radiator to the air pipe.
Disconnect the flexible hot water inlet pipe from the radiator. Disconnect from the radiator the lower flexible pipe
for the return of the water to the engine. Remove the heating and demisting radiator.
REFITTING
Connect to the heating and demisting radiator the flexible lower pipe for the return of water to the engine and tighten
the clip. Connect the upper hot water inlet pipe and tighten the clip.
Fit the rubber sleeve connecting the heating and demisting radiator to the air pipe and tighten the radiator fixing
screws (plain and spring washers under the heads) . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 mm box spanner
Connect the flexible air inlet pipe to the heating and demisting radiators and fit the Ligarex clips (pliers 2483-T,
see Pl. 17, fig. 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pliers 2483-T
BODY .......................... 135 Lifting the car for towing. Points of anchorage.
136 Lifting the car for towing (details).
137 Support for towing.
138 Support for towing (details).
139 Support for towing (assembly).
120,
38 36
28
1 1 A 1
46 35 45 44
30 32
Fiq. 3
Fig .6
clearonce
Bicon~col
Valve seot 90” 40 dio. 1627-T
Fig. 2
CALlBRATiON OF SPRINGS 6
1. CHECKING THE FREE LENGTH OF A SPRING
PLACE THE SPRING TO BE CHECKED (1) IN THE TWO GUIDES (2).. BY HAND BRING-tHE SLIDE (3) INTO CONTACT WITH’IT.
THE INDEX MARK (4) IS NOW OPPOSITE THE FIGURE ON THE SCALE (5) (LENGTH) SHOWING THE FREE LENGTH OF THE SPRING (1).
1 b L L b b l L I 1 L L b b
5 4 1 3 a 6 01 12 10 . 11 a 14 13 8 9
12 8 4 1 5 9 13
I
11
I
7
I
3
I
2
I
10
TENSION OF TIGHTENING (COLD). 1st TIGHTENING 21.75 FT./LBS. (3 M./KG). 2nd TIGHTENING 43.5 FT/LBS. (6 M/KG)
NSABLE
IT IS ADVISABLE TO TIGHTEN THE SCREWS IN THE ORDER INDICATED ABOVE. THE TENSION OF TIGHTENING IS OF THE GREATEST
IMPORTANCE AND THE USE OF A TORSION SPANNER WITH A 12.7 SOCKET IS INDISPENSABLE (SOLD UNDER No.2465-T).
GUIDE
TOOLS
9
REPLACEMENT OF THE VALVE GUIDES
Fig. 1 - TOOLS GE
1~1
i
B 2 H-
8 across flats -
-----
l
I
Dia.44.25
5
/ F G
_-----
Fig. 2 _ REAMER
OIL PUMP
IO
-17 - 21
- 27
- 22 16 - - 19
-10
Fig. I; - EXTRACTOR
PRESSURE PAD
0=12, length 4Q
15
not soli
,/’
,’
Use o distributor spindle to drive pump bv
meons of on electric drill. i”
’
8’
/’
/
//
I’
f Steel section 35 x 5
, 1
j
Rubber tube in the oil M I
-1
hole rpg<$< a-
-=-2=-Z
! --
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
not sold
60 . 1. 60 :
120 100
DIAL GAUGE
Internal chamfer
towards the top sold under No.2437-T
--
*
shim J
hexagon 1
46.3 across flats
SETTING GAUGE
sold under No. 1680-T
VARIOUS TOOLS 16
Fig. 1 - RETAINING CLIP MR-4158 Fig. 2 - SPANNER MR-3462-70 Fig. 3 - SPANNER
not sold not sold sold under No.1645-T
-
L 87
; - ...( .. ,..._ ,’
_.._.._...z
:: i
!.
Hexagon
Hexagon, 21 : 0”:: across fl.ts$
I’
I’
THE TRUCK PERMITS I’ STAND AND TRUCK
DISENGAGEMENT CF GEARBOX ;-,,. ,__.r sold under No.?497-T
AFTER UNCOUPLING FROM
THE ENGINE.
Fig 1 - SETTING THE DIAL GAUGER Fig. 2 _ TAKING THE MEASUREMENT Fig. 3 - FITTING THE PUMP ON THE
21
CHECKING THE DISTANCE BETWEEN SUPPORT AND CROSSMEMBER
I,
,s’> :,
’ ,. , ‘r
I ,,A
,
: : ,I ,
/’ ,I,
I ,I ‘I
I’ *
I AGJUSTING FIXTURE
/’
/I
s
_. ‘, ,,/ * ,
,,1’ ’ /
.’ ,
,’ _,I ‘* ,k/.’
’ #’ < ; -
: I ,“‘, ^
$11, ‘,. I ‘I.
, ” I, ’
‘, ‘I ,, ‘,’
, , ‘: ,’
, I ,/
r.
, I,
22
ADJUSTING THE LONGITUD INAL POSITION OF REAR ENGINE SUPPORTS
ADJUSTING FIXTURE
sold under N0.169LT
?,.,‘.
y\,
ADJUSTING FIXTURE
sold under No.1698-T
,
,
..
Lr
,
f
ADJUSTING FIXTURE
sold under No. 1698-T
--\-
I la
SPANNER SPANNER
sold under Ho. 1982-T under No.1699
SPANNER
sold under No.l699-
SOLEX 34 PBIC 26
23 16 20 15 7 13 10 8 9
18
1 i i 1 i 1 I
27 19 30 28 22 6 3 4 21 14
-. 16
1 1 1
29 22 5
ACCELERATOR CONTROL 27
6’
d,6Omm I
/
/’
1
I
2 11 4 9 5 9 7
.
6 0
Fig I
Fig.3
i
-11
,._
._I
\ , .! ’
I4 -_~
14 -
13 -
15 -
Fig 2
a
-b
S.E.V. DISTRIBUTOR
32
Fig 1 Fig. 2
I \ LL L--*28
2’ - 19
l- - 14
2- - 23
T22’ 10 28 27 4 19 9 29
u
Fig. 3 Fig. 4
17
6
16
DUCELLIER DISTRIBUTOR 33
35 id 0 10 4 5 8
1 1 I t 1
13
21
10
6
30
19
31
20
32
22
a
33
28
25
29
34
27-
23. .
26~
24-l
BlSTRll3UTOR
34
ADVANCE CURVES
15
10
5 5
0 500 0
1ooo 1500 2000 100 ,.,I ,' 200 400 500
r.p.m. distributor
suction in m/m of mercury
--
WATER PUMP
37
Fig. I_ SUPPORT MR-3676-180 Fig. 2 - BOX SPANNER Rs- 3 - BUSH AND MANDREL MR-3676-270
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
Fig 3
‘4, /
:/i,
,,,;;,; : 9
, ./,,,,‘, ,/‘.’
‘/,‘4.::“:<;<
I,f, ‘,,‘/:‘“‘:
.I ,,,
’ ,,!,d<<
” ‘,/.’ 5-
$5
6
g
7-
a, I II I ‘,/‘,;‘, ; ,;$y,: ;
,_ :, , ,&
;.,
,;.5:’
I I / , _,,, ’ :, ,’
b, __ i ,I .‘, ; ,’ I
, ,,, ,:,;;i *Y”:-, 3 .’ ,;
./
TZ-JI.
GRINDTHE SAME AMOUNT OFF EACH OF THETWO FACES
THE TOGGLE PRESSURE FINGER RING AND CLAMP THESE DIMENSIONS CAN ONLY BE FtEASURED ON A
CAP MUST BE REMOVED FIXTURE
sold under No. 1704-T
FOR ADJUSTMENT.
II
_ ..I..__-I
..-_..
._ THE FINGER
BE LEVEL
C MUST,
WITH THE
WHEN TURNED,
TOP FACE OF
2 0.7x100 ! J&
‘
170
30 thickness 30 30
L---.-- - -- 206
li i lf
2 5 4
CHAIN SLING
sold under No. 1697-T
ASSEMBLY 43
6 16 32 33 17 16 15 14 13 12
.
4 11
- 93
- 20
10
b b b 1 1 1
19 113 23 109 107 108
SHAFTS
32 33 104 44 39 37 35 17 16 15 14 13
ASSEMBLY OF PINIONS
44A
Fig. 1 Ftg 2
Fig. 3 Fig. 4
,
4th speed mainshaft pinion 3rd speed mainshaft pinion Intermediate train
d e- C
b a-
f
-
1 56
58
62
64
63
49 52 53 48 4 5 3 61 i7
Fig.2 - REVERSE GEAR
27 110 25 .24 29 111 112 28 26
3 dia. 60 pitch
83 9” 82 103 66 65 67
T
I
69
Fig.1
75 76 74 72 73 103 80
. 79 99 96 97
Fig. 1 .
Fig.2
98
- 21
21
-98
422
a7 aa
n ~1,)
‘2,.,‘,,
‘,,, ‘,:‘IhI.
89
90
93
Fig.1 - ADJUS TMENT OF BEVEL PINION SETTING Fig.2 - ADJUSTMENT OF TOOTH CLEARANCE
EXTENSION
sold under No.2439-T
Fig.3 - MARKING
ADJUSTING FIXTURE
PAIRING NUMBER
c D A
----.-LA.4
I
DIFFERENTIAL BEARING
EXTRACTORBODY
sold under No. 1750-T
THRUST BLOCK
sotd UP der No. 1742-T
,..--.--..-I I -1
, I
STAND MR-3053-130
not sold
FOR CONSTRUCTIONAL
DIMENSIONS APPLY TO
THE SERVICE DEPARTMENT
VARIOUS TOOLS 54
Fig.1 _ MANDREL MR-3045 Fig.2 _ MANDREL MR-3676-30 Fig.3 _ SPANNER Flg.4 _ SPANNER
not sold not sold sold under No. 1734-T sold under No. 1677-T
hexagon ’ , I Iti HI
across flats \ ! 1 ’
,
I
I
I
350
hexagon ‘. j’ ‘1 /
across flats I , ‘i 1 w
-.-. .i
machinc
38 brut
VARIOUS TOOLS
55
sold under No.1771-T sold under No.1770-i sold under No. 1630-T
Fig. 1 Fig 3
Lb
Fig. 2 Fig 4
Fig.5 _ MANDREL
VARIOUS TOOLS
57
Fig.1 _ EXTRACTOR FOR MAIN SHAFT FRONT BEARING Fig. 2 - SPANNER MR-3691-80
EXTRACTOR BODY
Fig. 5 SPANNER Sold under No. 1705-T
sold under No. 1750-T
Fig.3 _ EXTRACTOR FOR BEVEL PINION SHAFT FRONT BEARING Fig.4 - SPRING COMPRESSOR
sold under No.1 792-T
: !
: i
: !
i-
59
32
T
16 - 6 4 !E 1 29 27
8-
23 24 25 26 27
VARIOUS TOOLS
61
Fig. 1 _ SPANNER Fig. 2 - CLAMP
sold under No.2431-T
sold under No.2427-T
Fig. 3 - SPANNER
‘8.2
Spanner 2221-T a . 10
OPERATIONS
ID 372-l FRONT AXLE ID 19
ID 410-3
ID 413- 1
SECTIONS 62
23
24
8
_ ---
22
i
29
ID 410-3
31
-- 22
FIXTURE
L I
VARIOUS TOOLS
63
Fig. 1 _ EXTRACTOR Rg. 2 _ FIXTURE
sold under No. 1856-T sold under N0.1857~T
not sold d c 5
‘x.
‘\ \
;.,
\
i
VARIOUS TOOLS 64
6 c B- C B
Fig. 2 - EXTRACTOR Fig 3 -EXTRACTOR AND PRESSURE PAD Fig 4, SPANNER MR 3691-40 Fig-s- SPANNER
sold under No.1964-T sold under No.1864-T noi sold sold under No.2285-T
PRESSURE PAD
FRONT AXLE ID 19
VARIOUS TOOLS
66
SPANNER
: ,).,....^ \
e...: :::;.::LF: ..I ‘-Tzc::::>~~:.~z:.::~:: .::;.2 i
1922-T
sharp edge
removed
fitting the
seal 9
0.35 knurled
.^. _,. _
_ . _. ..,.. .,
/
I’
, ’
not sold
,,. ,.,..,_... ,,” 0s78 0.78
.. . . .. .,...,..,,..._
1 at 45’
Fig. 2
FIXTURE
sold under N0.2321~T
I
I
--+X’
DS 32 25 20
1 I I 1
33 34 52 24 23
I
a. .:.’
,’
I
II
/I :’
$1
,I ,.‘.
0 :
SUPPORT
sold under No.l922-T
not sold
3 6 5
74
EXTRACTION OF THE HUB - BRAKE DRUM
.. ..-....
/’
>..’
‘Y.
..:
_...
,... \--y
,:’
,i’
..’
. ..’
. .. .
: ./ . ...
; : ./
, :’ .:
1 ..
_.”
.’
EXTRACTOR
;,’
,.1’
:’
1. PLACE THE SPLIT RING A, WITHOUT THE SPINDLE B, BEHIND THE RING C
2. PUT THE SPINDLE 6 IN THE SPLIT RING A SO AS TO SPREAD AND LOCATE THEM
3. FIT THE U PIECE D, THE WASHER E, SCREW UP THE NUT F
NOTE: THE SPINDLE IS FITTED FROM THE INSIDE OF THE HUB
Fig 1 - CALIBRATION OF DIAL GAUGE WITH BEARING Fig.3 - FITTING THE BEARING OUTER RACES
SCREW MR-4114
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
rear suspension
cylinder
.‘/
:
,’ ' I
:
,’
,’
:
,’ , .._ ......-.-
v’
A’
/ L’
, /
/’
3
41
-38-- 10
.- -
39
40
35
Sb II II II I- 14
15
. - 8 20
Id . 13
19
Ill - . In 16
32
22
-21
23
Fig. 1 F49.2
23
’ 123
19
Q-
18
6, ,/’
-4
4+ \
a 10
Fig.2 Fig.3
17---\
LJ
-12
,
b
-15
/ A A 1 1 1 1 1
7 11 12 6 4 2 10 14
Fig.
29 20 20 30 27 24. 19 25 23
Fig. 2 36
37
32 35
.-1L.’
-.
:;
::I,
?----=-’
/I
Fig. 1 Fig.2
1 5 4 6
2-
3-
..
Fig. 1
Fig. 2 Fig. 3
Fiq. 1
ld
e 1 4 3
8-
21
17
18
4
1
b2r 12
11
5 dll /I /--------a
3 -7
13
Fig 3
VARIOUS TOOLS
87
VARIOUS TOOLS
88
Ftg. 1 _ FITTING THE METAL CUPS Fig. 3 - HOLDING THE CYLINDER IN A VICE
not sold
Jot
D 391-58
,_...
./---.-
....,
D 434-95 1 i 3 L3.k70 I
-
7 D 391-63
Fig 8 Ftg. 9 FqlO
t D 391-63 -..~,A
-F-y,..;
; ;i-l
: ; D43591 a i 3 mm
; ‘..,
&..-.- ..._........ L--.-j !.- ____..
/ i D LS3-131 a = 4.5 mm
i I ii i.
/ j .:
:/j/ DLS3-132 a w 6.35 mm Ib
; i
: / I,
i: Y------- D391-60 a = 8 mm
i
j ;
: :
i
17
15 24 - 21 20 22 23
Ftg. 2
W
r--
./ \ \\ a
VARIOUS TOOLS
92
R9 1 - EXTRACTOR F19.2 - EXTRACTOR Fig 3 - SPANNER
reld under No.1966-T sold under No.l967-‘T cold under No. 1987-T
r
not sold
Fig. 4 - SPANNER
150
Fq 1- SUPPORT
sold under No.l999-T
Fig. 3
Fig. 2
i
46
53
142
,/
/’
,’
1. FIT THE SPINDLE A IN THE UPPER REAR ,/
,/
HOLE OF THE CROSSMEMBER. .I
I
2. FIT THE POINT OF THE GAUGE PIN B IN
THE CENTRE POINT OF THE RELAY SPINDLE.
3. DETERMINE THE THICKNESS OF THE ADJUSTING
WASHER 62 TO BE FITTED AT f.
FIXTURE
sold under No.l995-T
VARIOUS TOOLS
97
ADJUSTMENT OF THE PINION
Fig. 1. SETTING THE DIAL GAUGE Fig. 2. MEASURING THICKNESS OF ADJUSTING WASHER
FIXTURE
1st ARRANGEMENT .
high pressure
exhaust return ---a--
two-way flow -------
feed ---..-a
2nd ARRANGEMENT
” _ -5 .A _
_---.- y, _
_ ____ -----
-,/-..-
-
.’ rear brake cylinder I
_I _”
i master cylinder
Fig. 2
1 30 32 30 .32. c 41
16
Fig. 1
5 4 50 33 26 1,9 17
. . . . . .
Fiq. 2 Fia.3 1
20 23
13 *
35
Fig. 5
15 40 47 46 49 45
,
I_
--------N
7 co.3
$0 1 square
Fig. 1 Fig. 4
Fig. 2
Flg.2 - PINCERS
not sold
..,' .,,,,.._
---..I
LO !35 I
dia. of drilling= 102J >“’ f +
kn
ed
Fig 1 - SETTING TO THE DIAMETER OF THE DRUM Fig.2 - ADJUSTMENT OFYHE BRAKE SHOES
PLACETHEGAUGEONTHEHEXAGONOFTHESTUB
PLACE THE GAUGE INTHE BRAKE DRUMWITHTHE AXLE.
TWO DOWELS ENGAGED IN THE CENTRING HOLES.
TIGHTEN THE SCREW D
TURNTHEGAUGEONECOMPLETEREVOLUTlON
WITH THE INDEX B HELD AGAINST THE DRUM: MOVE TIlEBRAKE SHOES BY MEANS OF THE ADJUSTING
CAM SD THAT THE 1NDEX.B IS LEVEL WITH THE LINING
TIGHTEN THE SCREW C. ALC THE WAY ROUND.
A.-
PEDAL GEAR
107
MASTER CYLINDERS
108
Fig. 1
7 8 c 9 11 6 3 b 5 a 2 10 4 1
Fg. 2
22 j i 24 f e d
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
18
20- F’9
-18
-14
-11
24
16-
-7
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
I I
12 13 15 a
-
I
,
I
I
I I
4 I
I ’
.*
Fig. l- LOCATION OF THE JACKING PAD
WSPECTION GAUGE
sold under No.2314-T
34 20 3s 9 6 5 13 15 16 1
25
27
26
29
28
10
18
32
29
1
12
1
39
5 11
Pi I
25
28
30
29
27
19
18
33 c
118
DUCELLIER STARTER 6003A
6 29 10 4
16 -
22 -
21 -
-9
6 5 8 5 3 20 21 22 14 15. 16 4
. . .
1
I I 1 T 1 I
I .!I.. :2 2
.
214
I
23 ’13
19 17 18 11 12 13
--I
14
16
15
2o
21
19
18
Rg. 3
28
Fig.3 Fig. 4
I
-.-.- 66 L-
rI T
not sold
2 hex. nuts !
56
Fig. 7- LEVER MR-3526-12
non vendu
V i. 170
I
channel iron.
20 5 50x25
I
---’ 14 dia. 200 pi tch
c
I I Poris-Rhone
I
Duccllier
I
Starter A
123
WIRING DIAGRAM
FRONT HARNESS
?
4
47
c,,s’ t
15'
10 ’
l
I
WIRING DIAGRAM
124
REAR HARNESS
1, P
28 (__-.---. ~.-. 33
I ”
!
6I
r .’
4
I
29 30
TEST BENCH
126
CONNECTION OF THE 3000 P.S.I. (200 kg/cm2) GAUGE
M2
K .
S
.
F e d c
-b
f L”r.
I f ,r”. -..
1 ., 4
! L.J
I ;: i ;
I ..,.__,_ ..,,. ._I___._... -_.- ._. _.-....”-..-..-.---.- - ..-..-_I_- --.-. !,.._- -..-A-1.2~-...---..1
L.
MAIN ACCUMULATOR
132
PRESSURE TEST
B
I
,CEV’.,, .,..*
i, ,,,__,,_,,.,,_
_________________,,.,...... *
...._,c....
...
SUPPORT
eold under
_-__. ___. __- ----- I-- ._-__--.. - ------. -__ _- --- _ __- ._-_-_- __I______I___ ___
FIT THE HOOKS ON THE LOWER ARMS FIT THE HOOKS ON THE HUB OF THE ARMS
IL-- - ;,#
,’
i;i I !1 I
3 2 6 1 :
.A-
in. position
Second quality
Martin steel.
chain 1 = 792 mm between connecting links 12 CNM 601 22 links
UTS 35 to 40 kg/mm2
Approx. length of chains elongotion 28% min.
chain 2 = 900 mm between connecting links 12 CNM 601 25 links
under load 275 kg.
/ i! cc-,
‘. y\ --.I+.
/ -=+:, A 1 Cold drawn weldless steel tube Drown tube, right hand
37 x 32 or 33 x 42
B 1 Cold drawn weldlers steel tube Drawn tube, left hand
37 x 42 or 33 ‘x 42
C 1 3mm sheet steel Rear distance piece for draw tubes.
D 1 8mm sheet steel Fixing plate for ball joint.
E 2 3mm sheet steel Andle plate securing rear distance piece.
1 3mm sheet steel Plate securing rear distance piece
G 1 Cold drawn weldless steel tube T ransverse rear tubes
30 x 39
VIEW IN DIRECTION F
;
/I 11 C B A
! D
i
DETAILS
r’ and Z curves
l.--.p.p
resulting
~.~ - car centreline
.~. .~.___
70 (approx.)
centrc line
-..-...
+-- . I
QO“ax
t!- 323 --
I 70 car centreline