CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 6 TEST
Name Date
Stage 9 End of unit 6 test
1 You are investigating the ability of people of your age to estimate masses of everyday objects
such as books, plates or bags of rice. Here are two hypotheses:
• Girls can estimate more accurately than boys.
• Estimates of light objects will be more accurate than estimates of heavy objects.
Describe:
a data you need to collect to test these hypotheses
[2]
b why the data is appropriate
[2]
c how you will collect the data.
[2]
2 You want to collect the heights of a sample of people. Here are three ways to collect the data. For
each method explain why the results could be biased.
a Ask people to tell you their height.
[1]
b Ask people to stand against a wall with a measuring tape on it.
[1]
Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 1
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 6 TEST
c Make your own estimate by looking at each person.
[1]
3 You are investigating the readability of articles in online newspapers. Here are two
ways to do this investigation:
1 Count the number of letters in each word in an article.
2 Measure the length of time it takes to read the article.
For each method:
a Is the method an appropriate way to investigate readability? Give a reason for your answer.
Method 1
Method 2
[2]
b Could the results you get using each method be biased? Give a reason for your answer.
Method 1
Method 2
[2]
Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 2
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 6 TEST
4 You are going to do a survey of a sample of customers in a supermarket. You want to investigate:
• the time a customer is in the supermarket
• the amount of money the customer spends.
a Write down two hypotheses you could investigate.
[2]
b Describe three ways of trying to eliminate bias in your results. Give a reason for each way.
[3]
5 You want to collect feedback from people who have stayed in a hotel. You send the people an email
asking them to complete a short questionnaire online. Give two possible sources of bias.
[2]
[Total: 20 marks]
END OF TEST
Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 3