Mandarin
Mandarin
KEY CONCEPT: WHEN you create new POSITIVE wave patterns in YOUR
mind ... they give you STRENGTH for today … and HOPE for the future ... xie-xie
ni"
Note:
Appendix A - is the routine for long term reinforcement after one month, which can
also be used by experienced speakers for the chronic problem of accent
deterioration. Books to buy: Berlitz and Lonely Planet phrase books and Crosslines -
Afghanistan Essential Field Guides to Humanitarian and Conflict Zones - on the web.
Source: Dr. Bob Boland (EI) and Ann Lim and Kwai Chung and Dr. Giles Boland
(Harvard) and Dr Sham Bathija (UNCTAD) and the Team and Boston University
http://www.bu.edu/familymed/distance/cre/
drbobboland@hotmail.com
Copyright: RGAB/2003/5
DEDICATION
Hallo Ni hao
Yes/no dui/bu
Please qing
Excuse me dui-bu-qi
Good-bye. Zai-jian
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LEARN TO USE THE TWO MINUTE GEMINI ROUTINE
AND BE IN FULL CONTROL OF MIND AND BODY
This is a simple two minutes GEMINI exercise, to give you the confidence to learn
the new language … naturally … as you did … so well … when you were a very small
child!!
When you tell yourself … you cannot learn … you won’t learn!
When you don't believe you can learn ... you won't learn!
When you are tense, anxious and stressed ... you won't learn!
But with relaxation, your mind and body can become clear, confident and ready
to learn.
It takes only two minutes, and with practice, it becomes a powerful instinctive
learning
resource for you.
a. Tell yourself that you are going to do your GEMINI routine. Make yourself
comfortable. Begin to relax and breathe deeply … as you do these three things 1, 2,
3
as follows:
One - With head steady, roll up the eyes to the eyebrows. Hold it …
Two - Gently close eyelids and take a very deep breath in. Hold it
Three – Exhale very slowly as you let your eyes relax … and let your body
float downwards … permit your left hand… to feel like a buoyant balloon …
and allow it … to float … upwards … without any conscious effort at all. As
it does so, your elbow bends and forearm floats into an upright position and
your hand touches your forehead ……which is signal for you … that you are in
state of gentle …very deep meditation … in which you can concentrate on
learning …
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b. Feel deeply relaxed in mind and body as you repeat to yourself the following key
phrase, three times. very slowly:
“I am, I can, I will, I believe ... I will learn the New natural language ... and
help others to learn ... to speak and enjoy ... the NEW language ... with a
beautiful accent ... naturally ... rapidly ... easily ... instinctively … without any
effort at all”
c. Then think deeply about ABSORBING … this simple positive suggestion deeply into
yourself ... about the new language … so that you help yourself … to be in control of
mind and body … to achieve what you want … with the New natural language.
d. Tell yourself that when you come back you will feel well, happy, very motivated
and in control of the new natural language … instinctively … without effort …
TWO - With eyelids still closed roll up the eyes to the eyebrows
ONE - Let eyelids open slowly and when back to focus, let the left arm float
gently downward and then make a decisive fist. You are now back to normal,
feeling relaxed and well.
NOTES
Practice: Practice GEMINI for two minutes, ten times a day, for just one week. Be
sure to do it on awakening in the morning and before sleeping at night, when it will
turn into natural sleep from which you will awaken in your own time in the morning.
Suggestions: GEMINI can be used for learning, language, worry, smoking and other
needs. Determine what you want. Make only those suggestions that are simple and
positive. Repeat them several times
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SIMPLE THROAT EXERCISE - 16 KEY WORDS
(Repeat EACH MANDARIN word many times slowly ... and then at VERY high speed)
No Bu BOO
Note: For simplicity ... the program is mostly typed without accents!
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NATURAL SUGGESTIONS
Plan to learn GEMINI and then to do the whole CRE in one 6 hour CRE day, with a
partner or a small group. A natural speaker (if available) would be most welcome as a
partner or group member. On the day before, as pre-learning (alone), play the 30
minute tape, just before sleeping, speaking all the time, completely relaxed making no
conscious effort to learn anything.
After the one full day of CRE, plan revision during your NORMAL ROUTINE in the
following week, for just an hour a day. Feel free to do it in any way ... that YOU
know ... will suit YOU best ... and will allow you ... both to speak AND to
understand ... what is spoken to you ... so relax completely ... and ABSORB ... both
consciously and sub-consciously ... the very carefully selected ... 30 minute audio
tape ... of New natural language ...
It becomes part of you ... intuitively ... instinctively ... without effort ... as you
relax with IRT and establish a very POSITIVE attitude ... and a confident
EXPECTATION of SUCCESS ... just from PLAYING ... with the natural language
Our suggested schedule is a six-hour CRE day with a partner, speaking all the time
and making it fun!!! Play the tape many many times and use the “Alert Focus” and
“Learning Reinforcement” as needed.
ACCEPT THE CHALLENGE … RELAX WITH GEMINI AND BELIEVE THAT YOU CAN
DO IT … AND BE VERY PROUD … OF YOUR ACHIEVEMENT … IN JUST ONE DAY …
WITH A PARTNER … OR EVEN BETTER … WITH A NATURAL SPEAKER …
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NATURAL SUGGESTIONS (continued)
Generally:
3. Be POSITIVE and NEVER apologize for your language … you are making
the effort to learn the LANGUAGE … and the HUMAN VALUES … an thus
the CULTURE … of the people you speak with … and THEY will appreciate
MORE than you can EVEN imagine!! If they reply to you in ENGLISH …
then YOU just CONTINUE to speak in the NATURAL language … and they
will too ...
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certainly give you the translation … and you can repeat it … three times to
get it right … without embarrassment. Use the LEARNING
REINFORCEMENT as needed but not in the car!
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1. GENTLE RELAXATION ...
And now … I'd like you to arrange yourself … in a position that is so
comfortable ... and natural … for you ... so that you can sit … or lie …
for a while ... easily and effortlessly ... and where you can be
comfortable ... and yet still remain alert enough ... to focus on the
meaningful ... natural language learning ... that we will do together ...
natural language ... gentle ... quiet ... peaceful ... and instinctive ...
without any effort ... as you absorb its deepest meaning ...
interpretation ... and value ... in terms of very personal expectations.
And then when you are ready … to focus yourself ... you can begin by
taking a few deep relaxing breaths ... breathing slowly ... and feeling
the rise of your chest ... as you gradually inhale ... feeling that each
breath in ... and out ... relaxes you ... calms you ... and re-acquaints
you ... with deeper parts of yourself that you are sometimes too busy to
notice.
You know ... and I know ... its very easy ... to get caught up in day to
day living ... there is so much to do ... and now is your time … and I
would like you to allow your eyes to close ... as you start to build ... an
internal focus ... within yourself ... on those parts of yourself... that
will absorb the natural language ... gently ... peacefully … and
instinctively ... almost automatically ... as you … let yourself go ...
relax ... without conscious effort ... because you have nothing … to do
… now … except relax ..
So on we go together ... speaking all the time ... and moving hands, face
feelings and body … to express ourselves ... in the new natural language
(no English please) ... as you create new wave patterns … in that special…
"Mandarin place" … in your mind …
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2. HERE AND THERE:
Wo zai zheli (here). I am (in a place) here.
3. LIKING:
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Dui (yes), wo xi-huan zhe ni (you), Yes, I like you.
Bu, wo bu (not) xi-huan zhe (the) wan-chan. No, I do not like the meal.
4. DOING:
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Ni zhuo na ma (question)? You do that (question)?
Ke-chi!!!! Oh-dear!!!!!
5. CAN/ABLE TO DO:
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Ni dong ma? You (can) understand?
Dui, wo hui shuo yi dian dian Han-Yu. Yes, I can speak a little Mandarin
6. UNDERSTANDING:
Bu, Bu, wo bu dong tamen (them)!! No. No. I do not understand them!!!
7. WANTING:
Ni yao chi (eat) yi dian dian ma (question)? Do you want to eat a little?
Ke-chi!! Wo yao gei(give) ni(you) yi dian dian Oh-dear!!! I want to give you a bit.
Ni yao gen-wo (with me) shui-jiao (sleep) ma? Do you want to sleep with me?
Miguel, ni yao (want) chi tien-ji (frogs) ma? Miguel do you want to eat the "frogs"?
Ke-chi!! Bu shi xien-zai, xie-xie ni! Oh-dear!!! Not now, thank you!
8. GETTING:
9. HAVING:
Wo you yi dian dian shi-jian (time),Xiao jie!! I have a little time, Miss!!
Shih (but), ni you yi dian dian qian ma, Xian- But, do you have a little money, Sir?
sheng?
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Ching, gei (give) wo zhe-ge (the) dong-xi. Please give me the thing.
Ching bu yao zai (in) Fa-Guo(France) he (drink) Please, don’t drink the water in France!!
na-ge (the) shui!!
Ke-chi!! Xie-xie ni. Ni shi congming! Oh-dear!!! Thank you. You are clever!
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Zao-chen, Sancos. Good morning Sancos.
Bu shu-fu!!! No!!!
12. DESCRIBING:
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Da (big) ma (question)? Or Da bu da? Is it big? Big or not?
Zai Fa-guo(in France) de Shui bu tai hao! No, the water is not good in France!!
O Mate!!! Oh Mate!!!
Wo zhi-dao (know) zhe-ge (this) gong-zuo. I know this job (must specify what…).
Wo ren shi (know- people) na-ge (that) nu-ren. I know that woman.
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Ta renshi wo. He knows me.
Ni renze (know) na-ge nu-ren (women) ma? Do you know that woman?
14. NUMBERING:
Bu, ni you liang ge (2). No, you have two (of them).
15. ASKING:
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Zhe-ben (the) shu(book) shi duo-shao qian, How much is this book?
(how much)?
Ching wen, ce-suo (toilet) zai nali? Where is the toilet, please?
Na-ge. That.
Wo yao jiu, (wine), ma fan ni(trouble you). I want the wine, please.
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Wo bu zhi-dao. I do not know.
16. EVERYTHING -
COLLOQUIAL - POLITE AND
SLANG:
Wo you hen duo shijian, xiao jie! I have alot of time, Miss!
Ke shih, ni you hen duo qian ma, xian-sheng? But, do you have a lot of money, Sir?
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Zai Fa-guo, ching bu yao he zhe-ge shui!! Please, don’t drink the water in France!!
Na ge da ma? Is it big?
Ke-chi!!!! Oh-dear!!!
Ker-yi? OK?
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Ta bu shi cool!! It is not cool (upper class)!!!
Congming? Clever?
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17. CLOSING
Now of all the things … your mind … has been playing with … to create new … wave
patterns … in the natural language … from … here and there … liking … doing … can …
understanding … wanting … getting … having … ordering… greeting … describing …
knowing … numbering … asking … and … everything … I wonder which things ... you will
bring back … to stay deep within you … so easily available ... to you … as needs arise
… without conscious effort … because … you will believe … you can do it …
Just naturally ... in your own way … as part of you ... instinctively ... as that new
part of you ... grows ... stronger and stronger ... you will begin to speak with a
beautiful accent … so easily ... reinforcing your learning ... with a gentle quiet
confidence ... which will surprise you ... and such a beautiful accent ... of which you
will be proud ... to fit the music of the natural language ... will surprise you even
more ... and more … as you repeat the CRE … so that … in every day … in every way
… you believe … you will … get … better and better …
And now as you choose ... to believe you can do something ... that makes you feel so
comfortable with yourself ... something you will feel more and more … able to do ...
so that you feel ... even more comfortable ... and confident ... naturally … in your
own way … you can take whatever time you need ... just to process your thoughts ...
in your own special way ... and to bring this experience to a comfortable close ...
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You will feel well ... and you will begin … to feel confident ... about the future ...
and about making progress ... in the natural language ... in your own natural way ...
and you will find such joy … in speaking so gently … with growing confidence ... and
experience ... which will add … a new exciting quality to your life ... because ... with
every new language you learn ... you do add a new quality to your life ... in that
special "Mandarin Place" … in your mind …
And when you feel ... you are ready ... and you want to ... you can start the
process of reorienting yourself ... bringing yourself back ... taking your time ... and
when you are ready ... you can fully orient yourself ... and allow your eyes to
open ... feeling well ...and happy ... because ... and you will begin to experience
confidence … more and more … because … from now … in every day … in every way …
you will … be getting … better and better …
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18. NATURAL VOCABULARY:
(without accents)
a. Greetings/
Exclamations:
b. Verbs:
understand must
dong bi xu
c. Prepositions:
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some a the to from
d. Pronouns:
I you he she we
wo ni ta ta wo men
e. Nouns:
f. Adjectives/
adverbs/Other:
here/there
zheli/nali
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g.
Interrogatives:
h. Numbers:
yi er/liang san si wu
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see you later (zai-jian)!
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19. NATURAL FEEDBACK AND NEW IDEAS
(to drbobboland@hotmail.com)
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20 - DAILY MINI PHRASE BOOK
(Good idea to type or write out your own copy. Speed reading 4 minutes)
BASICS:
Hallo Ni hao
Yes/no dui/bu
Please qing
Excuse me dui-bu-qi
Good-bye. Zai-jian
France France
England England
America America
UN UN
Nokia Nokia
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QUESTIONS:
What/why? shen-mo?/wei-shen-me?
Who/which? Shei?/na-ge?
UNDERSTANDING:
I understand. Wo dong.
English/Mandarin Ying-wen/Han yu
COMMENTS:
Right/wrong dui/cuo
big/small da/xiao
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cheap/expensive pian-yi/gui
good/bad hao/huai
hot/cold re/leng
near/far jin/yuan
OK! Ker-yi
FOOD:
breakfast zao-can
lunch wu-can
dinner. wan-can
eggs ji-dan
apples/oranges ping-guo/cheng
coffee/tea ka-fei
milk niu-nai
water shui
TRANSIT:
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How much to go to ...? Dao … duo shao qian?
left/right zuo/you
north/south bay/nan
east/west dong/xi
Pharmacy yao-cai-dian
SHOPPING:
Black hei-se
Blue lan-se
Red hong-se
White bai-se
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aspirin a-si-pee-lin
soap fay-zao
apples ping-guo
milk niu-nai
film/newspaper fei-lin/bao zi
TELEPHONE:
slowly man-man
Mr. Xian-sheng
TIME:
MEETINGS:
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We see you: Women hui mian zai…
today jin-tian
tomorrow ming-tian
LOCATIONS:
Here/there Zheli/nali
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21. PLAY QUIZ
Test your instinctive Mandarin now … associate the phrases … in mixed groups of four
…
m. Yes Fu wu sheng?
n. Please Ching.
o. I am sorry Dui-bu-qi.
p. Waiter? Dui.
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APPENDIX A - ROUTINE FOR ACCENT IMPROVEMENT
AND LONG TERM RE-INFORCEMENT - AFTER ONE MONTH
RELAX with ... a very POSITIVE attitude ... and a very confident EXPECTATION
of SUCCESS ... in just one more week ... of PLAYING with the natural language ...
with the Instant Relaxation Exercise daily.
Day 1 – Do APS. Then play the LEARNING REINFORCEMENT. Study the Brief
Grammar and Mini-Phrase Book to understand every word. Then SPEAK with the tape
and RECORD your efforts.
Day 2 - STUDY the text (Sections 2-16). Then SPEAK LOUDLY and then very
SOFTLY with the tape. SPEED READING (2-16) in 14 minutes.
Day 3 – SPEAK in THEATRICAL style with the tape and text together. Do SPEED
READING (2-16) in reverse-mode in 12 minutes.
Day 4 – SPEAK with tape and text. For difficult words/phrases ... stop the tape ...
and repeat the word/phrase many times ... singing and shouting!
Day 6 – SPEED READING (2-16) in 8 minutes. LISTEN to your recording from Day
1. Then SPEAK with the tape … with a beautiful CONFIDENT accent.
Day 7 - SPEAK with the tape with fun and confidence. Email your feedback to
drbobboland@hotmail.com.
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APPENDIX B - ADDITIONAL VOCABULARY SELECTED TO
MEET THE SPECIAL NEEDS OF EACH CLIENT
ORGANIZATION (100 WORDS)
Special Vocabulary for UNHCR
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Hospital roghtun shafakhana
HQ mankaz mankae
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Refugee mohajer panahenda
Rural da kdll ?
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APPENDIX C - BRIEF GRAMMAR
(Challenge - complete the Mandarin and then check and discuss with a natural
speaker)
2. Articles:
3. Nouns:
HE is a child.
4. Possession:
He is MY child.
5. Relative:
6. Demonstrative:
7. Interrogatives:
WHO is that?
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8. Imperatives:
DO this!
COME here!
9. Negatives:
I am/have/want
He is/has/wants
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BROCHURE
CRE - CREATIVE RELAXATION EXERCISE
THE NATURAL WAY TO PLAY WITH LANGUAGE AND A BEAUTIFUL ACCENT
WITH A 30 MINUTE AUDIO TAPE IN ONE DAY
KEY CONCEPT: "WHEN you create new POSITIVE wave patterns in YOUR mind
they give you the CONFIDENCE to RELAX and LEARN naturally without EFFORT"
Opportunity: for managers and staff on short or long missions to other countries to feel more
secure, comfortable and effective in achieving better working relationships in English, with
local companies, governments, refugees, clients and project staff. The effort to speak the
local language with a good accent will be much appreciated, as it shows clearly a deep respect
for local values and culture.
Description: dynamic English-based brief language learning system developed initially with
some UN staff, for aid workers in Afghanistan, and now available in: Spoken Dari, Pashto,
Uzbek, Tajik, Turkmen, English, French, German, Spanish, Portuguese, Hindi, Urdu, Finnish,
Arabic, Indonesian, Malay, Wolof, Shona, Russian, Mandarin, Xhosa, Burmese, Swedish,
Tswana and others in process: Cantonese, Zulu, Sutu, Nepali, Italian, Swahili, Basque etc.
Designed for: mature motivated learners who need to achieve very rapidly, the personal
confidence to speak and understand, basics of the local natural language. Designed also for
current speakers to who want to achieve significant accent improvement.
Course duration: one full six-hour day with a partner or small group, followed by daily brief
individual revision, in the following week and one day reinforcement a month later.
Method: uses CRE techniques to achieve relaxation and intuitive absorption of the natural
language with confidence and without stress or effort. Designed to handle varying individual
value systems and needs. CRE techniques, once acquired, can be easily used for any other
languages or dialects. Uses IRT - the Instant Relaxation Technique create the confidence to
learn.
Further information: email: drbobboland@hotmail.com from Dr. Bob Boland MD, MPH
(Johns Hopkins), DBA, ITP (Harvard Business School), Former visiting professor at:
INSEAD: IMD, Cranfield, Columbia, GSB, Stellenbosch, Wits, WHO, ILO, WB, UNEP,
UNIDO, AID, IRC, Peace Corps, Shell, Burma, Barlows, Baxter, Nokia etc.
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THE ONE HUNDRED MOST USED WORDS IN CONVERSATION
(Challenge - complete with MANDARIN ... and discuss with a natural speaker)
11. Big 12. But 13. I can 14. I come 15. Either/or
16. Find 17. First 18. For 19. Friend 20. From
36. I like 37. Little 38. I love 39. I make 40. Many
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51. Often 52. On 53. One 54. Only 55. Or
56. Other 57. Our 58. Outside 59. Over 60. People
61. Place 62. Please 63. Same 64. I see 65. She
71. I tell 72. Thank you 73. That 74. The 75. Their
76. Them 77. Then 78. There is 79. They 80. Thing
91. What 92. When 93. Where 94. Which 95. Who
96. Why 97. With 98. Yes 99. You 100. Your
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APS - LEARNING REINFORCEMENT
AUTONOMIC PLAYBACK SYSTEM
1. Make a special 30 minute APS audio tape recording of all the material
that you want to absorb into your long term memory, as follows:
b. Speak only for about 8 seconds ... pause for about 4 seconds ....
continue for about 8 seconds ... pause 4 seconds etc. This gives
your mind time to absorb easily without stress,
c. Add seven key learning points which were important to you! This
provides "associations" in your mind for the new learning.
2. The NEXT DAY, relax and playback the tape (using ear phones) while
watching some interesting TV show WITHOUT audio e.g. a football
match or other a sports event or a cartoon. Make NO EFFORT to
listen to the tape. In fact, TELL yourself NOT to listen, but just to
relax and gently give all attention to the TV show. Relax and let your
mind absorb the data WITHOUT ANY CONSCIOUS EFFORT at all.
5. Adapt APS to your special needs and personality. Use it for any new
material that you want to absorb without stress or effort. And
please remember to email feedback and new creative ideas to our
Team at: drbobboland@hotmail.com. So ... from now on - relax and
remember!!
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