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The document contains mathematical problems and solutions related to calculus and algebra, including differentiation, function properties, and trigonometric identities. It discusses the domain and range of functions, the behavior of equations under certain conditions, and the periodicity of trigonometric functions. Additionally, it presents various equations and their solutions, showcasing the application of mathematical concepts.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views5 pages

Solution Redacted

The document contains mathematical problems and solutions related to calculus and algebra, including differentiation, function properties, and trigonometric identities. It discusses the domain and range of functions, the behavior of equations under certain conditions, and the periodicity of trigonometric functions. Additionally, it presents various equations and their solutions, showcasing the application of mathematical concepts.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1d 2d 3a 4a 5a 6 ac 7abcd 8ad 9abc 10abcd 11abcd 12c 13c 14c15(3) 16(2) 17(5) 18(4) 19(1) 20(3)

1)Find domain and differentiate


ALT:

1 D Let x2 = 4 cos2 + sin2


then (4 – x2) = 3 sin2 and (x2 – 1) = 3 cos2
 f(x) = 3 sin  3 cos 
 1 1 
 ymin. = 3 and ymax. = 3   = 6.
 2 2
Hence range of f(x) is  3, 6 

2D For
' x  2, L.H.S. is always non negative and R.H.S. is always – ve.
Hence for x  2 no solution.
If 1  x < 2 then (x – 2) = (x – 1) – 1 = x – 2, which is an identity  (D)
For 0  x < 1, LHS is '0' and RHS is (–) ve  No solution.
For x < 0, LHS is (+) ve, RHS is (–) ve  No solution.]

3. If sinx   2 cos x   3, x  0, 2 ([.] denotes the greatest integer function), then x belongs to

 5   5   5   5 
(A)  ,  (B)
, 4  (C)  , 2  (D)
 4 , 2 
 4    4  

3A The only posibility is [sinx] =-1 and [ 2 cos x ]=-2 .Draw Graph

ax b
a b
cx d
4. (a) : fof (x) x
ax b
c d
cx d
(ac + dc)x2 + (bc + d2 – bc – a2)x – ab – bd = 0
ac + dc = 0, a2 – d2 = 0, ab + bd = 0
So a = –d

5. If k and K are minimum and maximum values of


sin–1x + cos–1x + tan–1x respectively, then
p 3p
(a) k = , K = (b) k = 0, K = p
4 4
(c) k = p/2, K = p (d) not defined
6 (
A)

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B)
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c)

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om t
hegr
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tiscl
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Rangeoffi
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7.

8 AD

9.

On comparing, we can write a = 4, b = 2, c = 7


and d = 3.
a + c = 11, a + d = 7 and b + d = 5 are primes.
10. (a, b, c, d) : Given f(x) f(y) = f(x) + f(y) + f(xy) – 2
x, y ∈ R. f(x) 10 + x
16. (a) : e = , x ∈ (–10, 10)
Put x = y = 1 then f(1)2 – 3f(1) + 2 = 0 10 − x
⇒ f(1) = 1 or f(1) = 2  10 + x 
⇒ f(x) = log 
If f(1) = 1, then f(x) = 1 x ∈ R.  10 − x 
A contradiction ∵ degree of f(x) is positive.
 200 x 
\ f(1) ≠ 1. hence, f(1) = 2. 10 + 
 200 x  100 + x 2 
1 ⇒ f  = log 
Replace 'y' with then  100 + x 2  10 − 200 x 
x
 100 + x 2 
 1  1
f(x) f   = f(x) + f   (∵ f(1) = 2)
 x  x 2
10(10 + x )   10 + x 
\ f(x) must be in the form xn + 1 or –xn + 1. = log  = 2 log  = 2f(x)
10(10 − x) 
  10 − x 
∵ f(4) = 65, f(x) = x3 + 1 ⇒ f 1(x) = 3x2.
1  200 x  1
\ f(x) = f ⇒k= = 0.5.
2  100 + x 2  2
 7  7
11. (a, b, c, d) : f   = –0.5, g   = 0.5, g(3) = 0,
 2  2 Putting x = 1, f(1) = ek ⇒ 2 = ek. Hence from (i), f(x) = 2x.
f(0) = 23; f(2) = –1, g(2) = –1; f(4) = 0; g(4) = 26 This can also be obtained by putting y = 1 so that
2 F(x + 1) = f(x) f(1) = 2f(x) ⇒ f(x) = 2f(x – 1).
12, 13, 14 Putting successively x – 1, x – 2, x – 3, ...., 2 for x in the
above and multiplying them, we get f(x) = 2x.
n
Now, ∑ f (c + r ) = f(c + 1) + f(c + 2) +...+ f(c + n)
r =1
= 2c + 1 + 2c + 2 +...+ 2c + n
= 2c 2 + 2c 22 +...+ 2c 2n
= 2c 2{1 + 2 + 22 +... to n terms}
1(2n −1)
= 2c 2 = 2c 2(2n – 1)
2 −1
⇒ 16(2n – 1) = 2c + 1(2n – 1)
⇒ 2c + 1 = 16 = 24 ⇒ c + 1 = 4 \ c = 3.

15. (3) : From the given equation


f(x + y) = f(x) f(y), we have f(x) = ekx
Where k is a constant.
integral
17. 5
Sol. Suppose k  2  log2 a  3  log3 b  log6  a  b  , then we have
1 1 ab 6k
a  2k2 , b  3k3 , a  b  6k , and therefore,    k 2 k 3  22  33 .
a b ab 2 3

   x
18 (4) The period of sin  is 24
 12

   x  24     x   24     x    
as sin 
   sin    sin  2    sin  
 12   12   12   12 

   x  x  2
Similarly, the period of tan 
 3
is 3 and the period of cos  is 8.
  4 
4

Hence, the period of the given function   LCM of (24, 8, 3) = 24.

19 1

x
19. sin    1 x 2  2x  
2

x
 sin    1  x   
2

2

LHS  0 and RHS  0 .

Then solution is obtained if LHS = RHS = 0 and x   satisfies both.

20. (3) : f(1, 1) = f(0, f(1, 0)) = f(0, f(0, 1)) = f(0, 2) = 3

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