Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. advanced B. personalized C. installed D. verified
2. A. attention B. conservation C. reliable D. advance
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word which differs from the other three in
the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. Virtual B. extinct C. facial D. Instant
4. A. Activate B. monitor C. analyse D. interact
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
5. There has been a great deal of publicity surrounding the success of the film recently.
A. public attention B. public campaign
C. business activity D. advertising
6. To breed endangered species in the nature reserve, conservation biologists need to
carefully observe their habitats.
A. threaten B. rescue C. monitor D. Release
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
7. Home robots are now capable of doing most household chores including cleaning the
house, doing the laundry, and cooking meals.
A flexible B. reliable C. useless D. unable
8. News stories released by the state media are considered credible.
A. unreliable B. accessible C. endangered D. Reliable
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to complete each of the following exchanges. Then
practise reading them.
9. (in a science museum)
Guide: May I have your attention, please? We're heading towards an exhibition of AI-
powered robots that are used in the healthcare industry. Please...
Linda: _________, but could you please explain what tasks they are capable of carrying out?
A. Wait a minute B. Sorry for the interruption
C. Thanks for showing us D. This will only take a minute
10. (During a school break)
Linh: Hi Jennifer, I heard you missed the field trip to Cuc Phuong National Park last
Saturday. We were worried about you. _________.
Jennifer: Oh, nothing serious. I had a cold, so I had to stay at home and rest.
Linh: I'm so sorry. Hope you're feeling better now.
A. What a beautiful day! B. What's up?
C. What happened? D. Sorry to hear that.
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
11. The principal decided to have a facial recognition system ________ at the school gate to
monitor students' attendance.
A. install B. installed C. installing D. to install
12. I'm writing about the benefits of mass media, and I need to get my essay ________ by my
teacher.
A. to check B. checking C. checked D. check
13. I saw an injured monkey in the enclosure. Can we get the vet ________ it?
A. treated B. treating C. treat D. to treat
14. My friend needs to get his computer ________ so that he can complete his assignment.
A. repair B. repairs C. repairing D. repaired
15. The conservation park is very big. Let's get the tour guide ________ us around.
A. to show B. showed C. show D. shows
16. The monkeys over there are acting ________ they were humans.
A. if B. as if C. because D. although
17. AI-based technology is ________ advanced ________ it can analyse huge amounts of data in
seconds.
A. either – or B. neither – nor C. such – that D. so – that
18. This is ________ a large park ________ visitors may easily get lost.
A. such – that B. neither – nor C. either – or D. so - that
19. Fake news about our company has spread ________quickly ________ we are facing a media
crisis.
A. so – that B. not only - but also C. such – that D. either – or
20. My dad lost his expensive smartphone, but he kept calm ________ nothing had happened.
A. unless B. although C. as if D. however
21. What would you do ________ you suddenly saw a hippo in the forest?
A. unless B. if C. as if D. than
22. ________ the company runs a marketing campaign, they will find it hard to sell their
products.
A. Unless B. If C. As if D. Otherwise
23. Renting a robot to do the job is not ________ expensive ________ hiring a full-time
employee.
A. either – or B. fewer – than C. neither – nor D. as - as
24. The charity event received ________ publicity ________ we had expected.
A. either – or B. more – than C. neither – nor D. as - as
25. The police will release the poachers ________ they stop illegal hunting and killing wild
animals
A. as if B. until C. provided that D. Unless
Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
The kiwi
The kiwi is a fascinating and special bird, which cannot fly, unlike most other bird species.
Native to New Zealand, it is also a(n) (26) __________ species. It is estimated that there were
once millions of kiwis in the country. However, there has been a rapid decrease in their
population with (27) __________ 70.000 left in the wild today. Historically, the decline was the
result of the birds being hunted for meat, skins, and feathers. There are still two other
threats to their survival: (28) __________ loss and predators. Deforestation has considerably
reduced areas of natural forests. Many of them have been converted into farmland or towns
(29) __________ economic purposes. This has reduced the kiwi's natural habitat and pushed
them into areas (30) __________ they are more vulnerable to predators such as dogs and wild
cats. These predators often eat kiwi eggs or attack young kiwis. That is why New Zealand
has launched a plan to save their national bird from extinction.
26. A. Dangerous B. endangered C. advanced D. illegal
27. A. the few B. more than C. fewer than D. numbers of
28. A. Living B. reserve C. habitat D. lifestyle
29. A. From B. of C. on D. for
30. A. Where B. which C. that D. When
Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Traditional media such as printed newspapers and magazines has gradually declined in
popularity, and digital media is attracting more and more users, and taking on a dominant
role. Today, most people continue reading on a regular basis; however, their reading habits
have changed. Many people are reading their favourite newspapers and magazines on their
electronic devices such as computers, laptops, and smartphones. This has both benefits and
drawbacks.
Printed and digital media can both have the same content, but digital media is usually faster
and easier to access. In fact, the number of people buying a daily newspaper or magazine at
stores has decreased dramatically. With the help of the Internet, readers can now access
information that is updated instantly and receive the latest news from every corner of the
world. In addition, electronic media doesn't use paper and is considered more
environmentally friendly. Reading news online is generally free of charge, and can be done
anytime and anywhere. Many news websites provide video reports or multimedia stories,
so people can choose to hear, watch, or read news according to their preferences.
However, readers may face some problems as they read newspapers online. For example, an
Internet user may be forced to watch or read all kinds of advertisements before getting to
the piece of news he or she is interested in. Online adverts can be very distracting and
annoying, and can make readers lose interest in what they are reading. In addition, many
online publications focus much more on attracting viewers and followers rather than
providing detailed or accurate information.
Nevertheless, digital media is an incredible source of news, information and knowledge,
and its benefits outweigh the disadvantages.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. The preservation of traditional media
B. Advantages and disadvantages of electronic media
C. The success of the new media
D. The future of traditional and digital media
32. According to paragraph 2, one of the benefits of using digital media is ______.
A. reducing the cost of printing daily newspapers
B. accessing more news from every corner of the world
C. not buying daily newspapers or magazines
D. reducing paper usage
33. The word 'multimedia' in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. advanced
B. audiovisual
C. immediate
D. active
34. The word they in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
A. readers
B. electronic devices
C. advertisements
D. problems
35. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There are too many online advertisements.
B. Electronic media has affected the way we read.
C. Online news stories may not be detailed or true.
D. Readers can make a profit on electronic media.
Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Biodiversity on our planet is rapidly declining mainly due to human activities such as
climate change and pollution. That is why governments and organisations have taken
measures to protect wildlife and stop biodiversity loss. The emergence of artificial
intelligence has dramatically changed wildlife protection. Conservationists are now turning
to AI to find solutions to the rapid loss of plants and animals.
One of the biggest threats to endangered species is poaching for commercial purposes.
Therefore, it is essential to stop this illegal activity in forests and nature reserves. However,
rangers, whose job is to take care of such large areas, find it hard to monitor wildlife and
prevent poaching. That is why many national parks are using AI cameras to track both
animals and poachers. Furthermore, the cameras can send real-time updates to rangers'
phones and alert them to any illegal activities within minutes. The cutting-edge technology
is even effective at night when poachers operate under cover of darkness. The AI cameras
are designed to automatically notice any illegal cars or boats entering forests or other
protected areas.
Another factor responsible for the decline in biodiversity is habitat loss. When natural
habitats or environmental conditions change, it's nearly impossible for scientists to identify
the changes until they discover strong evidence. For example, some countries have faced
increasing pressure from climate change and economic growth, and have lost a huge
amount of surface water. However, the situation has only been discovered with the help of
artificial intelligence. Without AI, scientists could not have identified and analysed the
changes nationwide. AI has played an important role in collecting data and analysing the
factors affecting wildlife, thus helping governments and organisations respond to critical
situations in the quickest way possible.
36. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. The causes of biodiversity loss
B. The benefits and drawbacks of AI
C. The rapid spread of AI in wildlife
D. The application of AI in wildlife conservation
37. The word 'emergence' in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. floating
B. appearance
C. attention
D. method
38. Which of the benefits of using Al in wildlife conservation is NOT mentioned in
paragraph 2?
A. Tracking both animals and poachers.
B. Counting endangered animals.
C. Alerting rangers to any illegal activities.
D. Identifying moving objects in the areas.
39. The word 'cutting-edge' in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. advanced
B. reliable
C. expensive
D. suitable
40. The word they' in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. changes
B. natural habitats
C. animals
D. scientists
41. Which of the following is true about A in tracking environmental changes?
A. AI provides information about causes of wildlife loss.
B. AI identifies the places where endangered species live.
C. AI improves environmental conditions.
D. AI removes the factors affecting wildlife.
42. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. AI can provide all the solutions to the current issues.
B. Protecting the future of species depends on AI.
C. Al is an emerging technology in conservation that will be used a lot more in the future.
D. It's impossible for scientists to conduct wildlife research without AI.
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
43. AI cameras are powerful tools Hence they allow rangers to track both animals and
poachers even at night.
A. AI cameras are not only powerful tools, but are also tracking animals and poachers even
at night.
B. AI cameras are such powerful tools that they allow rangers to track both animals and
poachers even at night.
C. Unless AI cameras are powerful tools, they allow rangers to track both animals and
poachers even at night.
D. If AI cameras were powerful tools, they would allow people to frack both animals and
poachers even at night.
44. The company must introduce advanced technology into their production process.
Otherwise, they won't be able to compete with their rivals.
A. If the company must introduce advanced technology into their production process, they
won't be able to compete with their rivals.
B. The company must introduce advanced technology into their production process
provided that they won't be able to compete with their rivals.
C. Unless the company introduces advanced technology into their production process, they
won't be able to compete with their rivals.
D. Only if the company introduced advanced technology into their production process, they
wouldn't be able to compete with their rivals.
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
45. The journalist decided to have her laptop upgrade in order to improve its performance.
46. Kangaroos have so strong back legs that they can jump very high.
47. Unless the government introduces harsher punishments for wildlife poaching, many
endangered species would soon become extinct.
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each
of the following questions.
48. My parents arranged for the installation of a security camera on our front door.
A. My parents had a security camera installed on our front door.
B. Someone arranged for my parents to install a security camera on our front door.
C. My parents arranged for a front door with a security camera.
D. The installation of a new camera on our front door was done by my parents.
49. We don't have an AI-based robot, so we cannot have our meals prepared by it every day.
A. Unless we had an AI-based robot, we would ask it to prepare our meals every day.
B. We owned an AI-based robot, so we would ask it to prepare our meals every day.
C. If we owned an AI-based robot, we could have it prepare our meals every day.
D. Although we had an AI-based robot, we couldn't ask it to prepare our meals every day.
50. Accessing as many online articles as you want is possible only after you register and
create an account.
A. Many online articles are accessible after you register your account.
B. Unless you read as many online articles as accessible, you can't register or create an
account.
C. Registering and creating an account to read as many online articles as you want is not
possible.
D. You can read as many online articles as you want provided that you register and create
an account.