Question 1: Explain the types of Tawheed and its
requirements.
Types of Tawheed:
1. Tawheed Al-Rububiyyah (Oneness of Lordship):
This means that Allah alone is the Creator, Owner, and
Sustainer of the universe. He manages everything.
Example: "Allah is the Creator of everything, and He is the
Guardian over everything."
2. Tawheed Al-Uloohiyyah (Oneness of Worship):
This means that only Allah deserves to be worshiped.
Worshiping anyone or anything else besides Allah is Shirk
(associating partners with Him).
Example: "Your God is one God; there is no god except
Him."
3. Tawheed Al-Asma wa Sifat (Oneness of Allah’s
Names and Attributes):
This means that all of Allah’s names and attributes are
unique and perfect. No one shares these qualities with
Him.
Example: "The best names belong to Allah, so call upon
Him by them."
Requirements of Tawheed:
Belief in the Oneness of Allah:
Every Muslim must believe with their heart, speak with
their tongue, and act in a way that shows Allah is One,
without any partners.
Sincerity in Worship:
All acts of worship (like prayer, fasting, and charity) must
be done only for Allah. No one should be included in this
worship.
Trust in Allah:
One should rely on Allah in all matters of life and not seek
help from others as only Allah has the power to help.
Belief in Allah’s Attributes:
Believe in all of Allah’s qualities (like being Merciful)
without comparing them to anything else.
Avoiding Shirk:
The most important requirement of Tawheed is to avoid
Shirk, which means not associating anyone with Allah in
worship or His powers.
Acceptance of Allah’s Authority:
A person must accept Allah's authority in all matters,
whether in personal, social, or financial life.
Love and Fear of Allah:
A Muslim should love Allah the most and fear His
displeasure, which helps them avoid sins.
Seeking Allah’s Pleasure:
Every action should be done for the sake of pleasing Allah,
even if it goes against worldly desires or societal
pressures.
Repentance and Seeking Forgiveness:
If a person commits a sin, they must quickly ask for Allah’s
forgiveness and plan not to repeat the sin.
Summary:
Tawheed means believing in the Oneness of Allah and avoiding
any kind of Shirk. It requires sincere worship, trust in Allah, and
putting His pleasure above everything else.
Question 2: Discuss the benefits of Tawheed in daily life
and the harms of Shirk.
Benefits of Tawheed in Daily Life:
1. Inner Peace:
Belief in Tawheed gives a person mental and spiritual
peace because they know that only Allah controls
everything. This reduces fear and anxiety.
2. Trust in Allah:
Tawheed strengthens trust in Allah, helping people face
difficulties with patience and determination.
3. Justice and Fairness:
A believer in Tawheed knows that Allah sees everything
and will hold everyone accountable. This makes them
value justice and fairness in life.
4. Strong Morals:
Belief in Tawheed encourages people to stay away from
lying, cheating, or doing wrong because they know Allah is
watching.
5. Purpose in Life:
Tawheed gives a clear purpose – to seek Allah’s pleasure.
This guides all decisions and actions in life.
6. Peaceful Society:
Believers in Tawheed promote justice, love, and kindness
in society, knowing that serving humanity pleases Allah.
7. High Character:
Tawheed helps people develop qualities like honesty,
kindness, and helpfulness because they fear displeasing
Allah.
Harms of Shirk:
1. Loss of Faith:
Shirk destroys a person’s faith, as Allah has said that He
will not forgive those who commit Shirk unless they
repent.
2. Wasted Worship:
Any act of worship done with Shirk becomes useless, as
worship must be done solely for Allah.
3. Spiritual Weakness:
Shirk makes a person spiritually weak because they rely
on others instead of Allah, leading to hopelessness and
despair.
4. Moral Decline:
Shirk weakens moral values because a person moves
away from fearing Allah.
5. Social Disruption:
Shirk leads to divisions and injustice in society as people
may worship idols or false powers for personal gain.
6. Failure in the Afterlife:
The greatest harm of Shirk is the loss of Allah’s mercy and
forgiveness in the afterlife.
7. Mental Distress:
A person involved in Shirk feels constant worry, trying to
please multiple gods or powers, which disrupts their
peace.
Summary:
Tawheed brings peace, purpose, and moral strength to life,
while Shirk leads to the destruction of faith, morality, and
peace. Shirk is a major sin and can never be forgiven without
sincere repentance.
SHOERT QUESTIONS
Q1: What is meant by "Tawhid al-Dhat" and what is the
guidance related to it from the Holy Quran?
Ans: "Tawhid al-Dhat" means that Allah Almighty is One
and Unique in His essence, without any partners. He is
alone and will remain alone. In Surah Al-Ikhlas, it is
mentioned:
"Translation: He neither begets nor is born.
Q2: What are the requirements of "Tawhid al-Uluhiyyah"?
Ans: "Tawhid al-Uluhiyyah" means that Allah Almighty is
acknowledged as the only true deity, and that worship
should be directed solely to Him, seeking help only from
Him.
In Surah Al-Baqarah, it says: "
Translation: Indeed, He is the only deity; so, fear Me
alone.
Q3: What is the meaning of the verse:
Answer: Translation: Indeed, He is the only deity; so, fear
Me alone.
Q4: State two examples of shirk from everyday life.
Ans: Seeking Help from Objects or Amulets: Believing
that certain objects, like amulets or talismans, have the
power to bring good fortune or protect against harm
independently of Allah's will.
Making Vows to Others Besides Allah: Making vows or
promises to saints, deceased individuals, or other entities,
expecting them to grant favors or intervene in personal
matters.
Q5: How do the manifestations of nature help strengthen a
person's belief in the oneness of Allah?
Ans: The natural phenomena reinforce a person's belief in
Tawhid (the oneness of Allah) by providing evidence of
Allah's existence. For example, the alternation of night and
day, changes in seasons, rainfall, and shifting winds—all
these signs remind people of the Creator. The movements
of the sun and the moon, as well as other natural patterns,
create a sense of awareness that there must be a single,
supreme Being who created and governs the universe
