Technical Manual
Technical Manual
AIRFORCE TO 14D1-2-463-2
                                                               MARINE CORPS TM 04296C-23&P/1
                                                               NAVY NAVSEA-SS400-AS-MMI-010
TECHNICAL MANUAL
WARNING SUMMARY
This warning summary contains general warnings and hazardous material warnings that must be
understood and applied during operation and maintenance of the equipment. Failure to observe
these precautions could result in serious injury or death to personnel.
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
                                                    a
                     TM 10-1670-272-23&P
WARNING
WARNING
Inspect the deployment bag and the entire static line, including that
portion under the sleeve. Failure to do so may cause serious injury
or death to personnel.
WARNING
                                 b
                                                TM 10-1670-272-23&P
CHANGE                                                                                        HEADQUARTERS,
NO. 2                                                                               DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
                                                                              WASHINGTON, D.C., 31 AUGUST 2005
TECHNICAL MANUAL
2. This change implements the Army Maintenance Transformation and changes the Maintenance Allocation Chart
(MAC) to Support Field and Sustainment Maintenance.
4. Added illustrations are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the figure number. Changed illustrations are
indicated by a miniature hand adjacent to the updated area and a vertical bar adjacent to the figure number.
                          WP 0044 00
                                     TM 10-1670-272-23&P
By Order of the Secretaries of the Army, Air Force, and Navy (including the Marine Corps):
C2
                                                                           PETER J. SCHOOMAKER
                                                                       General, United States Army
                                                                                     Chief of Staff
Official:
SANDRA R. RILEY
Administrative Assistant to the
Secretary of the Army
             0521615
                                                                          MICHAEL E. RYAN
                                                                          GENERAL, USAF
                                                                          Chief of Staff
Official:
GEORGE T. BABBETT
General, USAF
Commander, Air Force Materiel Command
                                                                     D.G. MORRAL
                                                                    Rear Admiral, USN
                                                                    Program Executive Officer
                                                                    For Expeditionary Warfare
                                                                    Naval Sea Systems Command
R.P. SHOCKEY
Director, Program Support
Marine Corps System Command
DISTRIBUTION:
To be distributed in accordance with initial distribution number (IDN) 252688 requirements for
TM 10-1670-272-23&P.
                                     TM 10-1670-272-23&P
TECHNICAL MANUAL
2. This change is a result of corrected or added text, Materials and Part Numbers, National
Stock Numbers (NSN)s, and/or CAGEC codes and part numbers as well as an additional
model number.
3. A vertical bar in the outer margin of the page indicates a new or updated change.
                                                                 PETER J. SCHOOMAKER
                                                                General, United States Army
Official:                                                            Chief of Staff
    JOEL B. HUDSON
Administrative Assistant to the
   Secretary of the Army
                   0329301
                                                         MICHAEL E. RYAN
                                                         GENERAL, USAF
                                                         Chief of Staff
Official:
GEORGE T. BABBETT
General, USAF
Commander, Air Force Materiel Command
                                                         D.G. MORRAL
                                                         Rear Admiral, USN
                                                         Program Executive Officer
                                                         For Expeditionary Warfare
                                                         Naval Sea Systems Command
R.P. SHOCKEY
Director, Program Support
Marine Corps System Command
DISTRIBUTION:
To be distributed in accordance with initial distribution number (IDN) 252688 requirements for
TM 10-1670-272-23&P.
                                          TM 10-1670-272-23&P
NOTE: The portion of the text affected by the update is indicated by a vertical line in the outer margins of
      the page. Updates to illustrations are indicated by miniature pointing hands or vertical lines in the
      outer margins of the page in the area of the illustration changed. Zero in the “Change No.”
      column indicates an original page or work package.
Dates of issue for the original manual and changed pages/work packages are:
    TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES FOR FRONT AND REAR MATTER IS 20. THE TOTAL NUMBER
              OF WORK PACKAGES IS 58 CONSISTING OF THE FOLLOWING:
                                                                                                  Change 2
                                                  A/(B Blank)                                         USA
                                     *ARMY TM 10-1670-272-23&P
                                      AIR FORCE TO 14D1-2-463-2
                                   MARINE CORPS TM 04296C-23&P
                                   NAVY NAVSEA SS400-AS-MMI-010
                                                                                    HEADQUARTERS
                                                           DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY, AIR FORCE, NAVY,
                                                              AND HEADQUARTERS, U.S. MARINE CORPS
                                                                    WASHINGTON, D.C., 1 February 2002
                                    TECHNICAL MANUAL
                              UNIT AND DIRECT SUPPORT (DS)
                                  MAINTENANCE MANUAL
                        (INCLUDING REPAIR PARTS AND SPECIAL TOOLS LIST)
                                         FOR
                              PARACHUTE, PERSONNEL TYPE:
                                                AIR FORCE
    Reports by U.S. Air Force units should be submitted on AFTO Form 22 (Technical Order Publication
    Improvement Report and Reply) and forwarded to the address prescribed above for the Army. An
    information copy of the prepared AFTO Form 22 shall be furnished to WR-ALC/TILTA, 420 2ND Street, Suite
    100, Robins AFB, GA 31098-1640.
                                             MARINE CORPS
    Marine Corps personnel submit NAVMC 10772 for to commander, ATTN: (Code 850), Marine Corps
    Logistics Bases, 814 Radford Blvd., Albany, GA 31704-1128.
                                                    NAVY
    Submit NAVSEA Form 4160/1 (REV 2-99) to Commander, NSDSA Code 5E30, NAVSURFCENDIV.
    4363 Missile Way, Port Hueneme CA 93043-4307. A reply will be sent to you.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
WP Sequence No.
WARNING SUMMARY
Change           1                                                            ii
                                                             TM 10-1670-272-23&P
                                                                     iii/(iv blank)
                                          TM 10-1670-272-23&P
In this manual, primary chapters appear in upper case/capital letters; work packages are presented in
numeric sequence, e.g., 0001 00; paragraphs within a work package are not numbered and are presented
in a titles format. For a first level paragraph, title all upper case/capital letters, e.g., FRONT MATTER
subordinate paragraph title will have the first letter of the first word of each principle word all upper
case/capital letters, e.g., Manual Organization and Page Numbering System. The location of additional
material that must be referenced is clearly marked. Illustrations supporting maintenance procedures/text
are located underneath, or as close as possible to, their referenced paragraph.
FRONT MATTER. Front matter consists of front cover, warning summary, title block, table of contents,
and how to use this manual page.
REAR MATTER. Rear matter consists of alphabetical index, DA Form 2028, authentication page, and
back cover.
Manual Organization and Page Numbering System. The manual is divided into five major chapters
that detail the topics mentioned above. Within each chapter are work packages covering a wide range of
topics. Each work package is numbered sequentially starting at page 1. The work package has its own
page-numbering scheme and is independent of the page numbering used by other work packages. Each
page of a work package has a page number of the for XXXX YY-ZZ where XXXX is the work package
number (e.g. 0010 is work package 10), YY is the revision number for that work package, and ZZ
represents the number of the page within that work package. A page number such as 0010 00-1/(2 blank)
means that page 1 contains information but page 2 of that work package has been intentionally left blank.
Finding Information. The table of contents permits the reader to find information in the manual quickly.
The reader should start here first when looking for a specific topic. The table of contents lists the topics
contained within each chapter and the work package sequence number where it can be found.
Example: If the reader were looking for instructions on Patching Radial Seam, which is a unit
maintenance topic, the table of contents indicates that unit maintenance information can be found in
chapter 3. Scanning down the listings for chapter 3, Radial Seam information can be found in
WP 0019 00 (Work Package 19).
An Alphabetical Index can be found at the back of the manual; specific topics are listed with the
corresponding work package number.
                                                v/(vi Blank)
       TM 10-1670-272-23&P
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTORY INFORMATION
FOR
SCOPE
This Technical Manual provides Unit and Direct Support (DS) maintenance instructions for parachutes,
NSN 1670-00-598-0751 and NSN 1670-01-499-6573. These are 35-Foot Diameter Troop Back
Parachutes. This manual also provides a Repair Parts and Special Tools List (RPSTL), located in WP
0045 00 through WP 0053 00.
 Canopy                                                                   Standard
                                                                       Deployment Bag
                                                                                          Universal Static
                                                                                          Line Deployment
                                                                                                Bag
Risers
Pack Tray
Harness
Equipment Name: MC1-1B Troop Back Parachute Assembly, 35-Foot Diameter, and MC1-1E Troop
Back Parachute Assembly, 35-Foot Diameter.
Purpose of Equipment: The parachute provides capability to safely deliver an airborne soldier, and
individual equipment, from an aircraft in flight, for a vertical assault on an enemy.
While corrosion is typically associated with rusting of metals, it can also include deterioration of other
materials, such as rubber and plastic. Unusual cracking, softening, swelling, or breaking of these
materials may be a corrosion problem.
If a corrosion problem is identified, it can be reported using Standard Form SF 368, Product Quality
Deficiency Report. Use of keywords such as "corrosion, "rust," "deterioration," or "cracking" will ensure
that the information is identified as a CPC problem.
The form should be submitted to the address specified in DA PAM 738-750, Functional Users Manual for
the Army Maintenance Management System (TAMMS).
GENERAL INFORMATION:
Objective. Methods of destruction used to inflict damage on air delivery equipment should make it
impossible to restore equipment to a usable-condition in a combat zone, by either repair or
cannibalization.
Authority. Destruction of air delivery equipment, that is in imminent danger of capture by an enemy, is a
command decision that must be made by a battalion or higher commander, or the equivalent.
Implementation plan. All units that possess air delivery equipment should have a plan for the
implementation of destruction procedures.
Training. All personnel who use or perform such functions as rigging, packing, maintenance, or storage
of air delivery equipment, should receive thorough training on air delivery equipment destruction
procedures and methods. The destruction methods demonstrated during training should be simulated.
Upon completion of training, all applicable personnel should be thoroughly familiar with air delivery
equipment destruction methods and be capable of performing destruction without immediate reference to
any publication.
SPECIFIED METHODS:
Specific methods of destroying Army materiel to prevent enemy use shall be by mechanical means, fire or
by use of natural surroundings.
Destruction by Mechanical Means. Air delivery equipment metal assemblies, parts, and packing aids
shall be destroyed using hammers, bolt cutters, files, hacksaws, drills, screwdrivers, crowbars, or other
similar devices used to smash, break, bend or cut.
WARNING
Destruction by Fire. Items that can be destroyed by fire shall be burned. The destruction of equipment
by use of fire is and effective method of destroying low-melting-point metal items (e.g., side rails, threaded
portions of nuts and bolts, and platforms). However, mechanical destruction should be completed first,
whenever possible, before initiating destruction by fire. When items to be destroyed are made of metal,
textile materials (or some comparable low combustible material) should be packed under and around the
items, then soaked with a flammable petroleum product and ignited. Proper concentration of equipment
that is suitable for burning will provide a hotter and more destructive fire.
Destruction by Use of Natural Surroundings. Small vital parts of assemblies, that are easily
accessible, may be disposed of as follows: Disposal or denial of equipment to an enemy may be
accomplished through use of natural surroundings. Accessible vital parts of assemblies may be removed
and scattered through dense foliage, buried in dirt or sand, or thrown into a lake, stream, or other body of
water. Total submersion of equipment in a body of water will provide water damage as well as
concealment. Salt water will inflict extensive damage to air delivery equipment.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
The MC1-1B/MC1-1E Troop Back Parachute Assembly does not contain warranty provisions.
cm. Centimeter
DS Direct Support
Dtd Dated
EA Each
F Fahrenheit
ft. Feet
in. Inches
ltrs Liters
LG Long
Lbs Pounds
MTG Mounting
No. Number
OD Olive Drab
OG Olive Green
oz. Ounces
TB Technical Bulletin
WP Work Package
Safety. Use care in handling packed parachutes as exposed metal parts could cause painful injuries.
Care and Handling. Every effort shall be made to protect the parachute from weather elements, dust,
dirt, oil, grease, and acid. An unpacked parachute shall be placed in an aviator kit bag. When available,
an environmentally controlled building will be used to store parachutes. Parachutes shall be stored in a
dry, well-ventilated location and protected from pilferage, dampness, fire, dirt, insects, rodents, and direct
sunlight.
SPECIAL TOOLS, TEST MEASUREMENT AND DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT (TMDE), AND SUPPORT
EQUIPMENT
Special Tools, TMDE and support equipment are not required.
Characteristics. Provides a capability to deliver an airborne soldier, and individual equipment, from an
aircraft in flight, for a vertical assault on the enemy.
Canopy. The MC1-1B/MC1-1E parachute canopy has a 3¾-inch mesh anti-inversion net attached to the
skirt of the canopy. The net extends 18-inches below the canopy skirt. The canopy has two vent line
centering loops and an orifice cut out to give forward movement for directional control.
Canopy
Orifice
                                                                          Lower
                Anti-Inversion Net                                        Lateral
                                                                           Band
                Suspension Lines
                                                                 Connector Link
                      Suspension Line Numbering
                     Viewed From Connector Links
                     (As Shown In Proper Layout)
 Pack Tray. The pack tray holds the MC1-1B/MC1-1E parachute, packed in the deployment bag, to the
 parachute harness. It is constructed of 7.25-ounce nylon duck. The waistband is located near the bottom
 of the pack tray.
NOTE
  Inner Static
 Line Stow Bar
                                                                                                          Pack Closing
                                                                                                             Loop
Waistband
                                                                                                         Waistband End
                                                                                                         Adjuster Panel
                     Horizontal Backstrap
                          Retainer
                                                                                  End Flap
NOTE
Deployment Bag. The MC1-1B/MC1-1E parachute is packed in the deployment bag. The deployment
bag is constructed of 8.2-ounce cotton sateen cloth with a static line attached. These bags differ in the
attachment of a static line, standard and Universal Static Line (USL).
USL (Continuous)
                                                                           USL Extension
                                                                           (Continuous)
Harness Assembly. The parachute is attached to the harness assembly, which secures the parachute to
the paratrooper before the jump and during the descent. The MC1-1B/MC1-1E parachute harness
assembly is equipped with one chest and two leg straps, and secured with quick-ejector snaps. The
female portion of the MC1-1B/MC1-1E canopy release has a cable loop-type release. There are three
ejector snap pads for the ejector snaps, and two canopy release pads for the canopy release. There are
three ejector snap pads for the ejector snaps.
NOTE
Riser Assembly. Each of the two riser assemblies is 30-inches long (finished length) and constructed of
type XIII nylon webbing, with the male canopy release fitting permanently attached. The two ends of each
riser are attached to the suspension line connector links.
NOTE
EQUIPMENT DATA
The following list summarizes the specific capabilities and limitations of the equipment, and other critical
data needed by the unit and direct support (DS) maintenance personnel for maintenance of the
MC1-1B/MC1-1E Troop Back Parachute Assembly.
 CANOPY ASSEMBLY
  Shape                                                    Parabolic
   Diameter (nominal)                                      35-feet
   Diameter of skirt                                       24.5-feet
   No. of gores                                            30
   No. of sections per gore                                4 or 5
   Gore material                                           1.1-oz. Ripstop nylon parachute cloth
   No. of radial tapes                                     30
   No. of control lines                                    2
   No. of control line bridles                             2
   Control line material                                   Type II, nylon cord
   Control line bridle material                            Type II, nylon cord
                                                           5
   Control line toggle material                             /8-in. diameter, hardwood dowel
   Control line guide ring                                 Reefing ring (PS27762-1)
                                                           9
   Guide ring retaining strap material                      /16-in. wide, type I, nylon webbing
   Orifice                                                 100.04 sq. ft. (perimeter)
                                                           9
   Radial tape material                                     /16-in., type I nylon webbing
   No. of vent lines                                       15
   Vent line material                                      Type II, nylon cord
   No. of suspension lines                                 30
   Suspension line material                                Type II, nylon cord
   No. of V-tabs                                           30
   No. of pocket bands                                     15
   No. of connector links                                  4 L-bar
   Anti-inversion net                                      3¾-in. mesh
 PACK TRAY
  Panel material                                           Nylon duck, 7.25-oz.
HARNESS ASSEMBLY
 Strap material                             Type XIII, nylon webbing
DEPLOYMENT BAG
 Bag material                               8.2-oz. Cotton sateen cloth
             CHAPTER 2
 OPERATOR MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
                 FOR
MC1-1B TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0003 00
INITIAL SETUP:
OVERVIEW
This wok package contains information necessary to maintain the MC1-1B/MC1-1E Troop Back
Parachute, on the unit and direct support maintenance levels, in accordance with the Maintenance
Allocation Chart (MAC) for the equipment. It includes the following:
4. As required inspections and maintenance, procedures performed prior to packing, such as shakeout
   and airing, and cleaning and drying, and salt-water contamination tests.
6. Repair methods and repair, or replacement, procedures for all components of the parachute
   assembly.
INITIAL RECEIPT
The following describes the procedures for processing parachutes upon initial receipt.
General Procedures for Air Delivery Equipment. When air delivery equipment is initially procured from
a supply source and issued to a using unit, the item(s) will be unpacked from the shipping container(s) and
inspected by a qualified parachute rigger (MOS 92R). The inspection preformed will be a technical/
rigger-type inspection and will be conducted as outlined in the Preventive Maintenance Checks and
Services (PMCS) procedures (WP 0006 00). Upon completion of the inspection, the item(s) will be tagged
as prescribed in DA PAM 738-751. Serviceable equipment may then be entered either into storage or into
use in airdrop operations, as applicable. An unserviceable item will be held and reported, in accordance
with DA PAM 738-750/ MCO 4855.10(MC).
Inspection Personnel. Personnel other than parachute rigger personnel may assist in the unpacking
process of initially received parachutes, as directed by the local air delivery equipment maintenance
officer. However, the maintenance officer will ensure the entire unpacking effort is conducted under the
direct supervision of a qualified rigger (MOS 92R).
                                                0003 00-1
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0003 00
Marking Parachutes. Prior to being placed into service, personnel parachutes that have had no previous
use will be marked to reflect the date of entry into service. The marking will be made on the canopy
information data block by stenciling the lettering in ½-inch characters, using the marking and restenciling
repair procedures (WP 0014 00). Other applicable parachute components will be marked adjacent to
existing data. The stenciled data will appear as IN-SVC followed by the date, which will indicate the month
and calendar year, such as "Jan. 02". Ensure the added marking does not infringe upon, or obliterate, any
original data on the information data block.
Marking Risers. Prior to being placed into service, the risers will be marked to reflect placed in service
and identified as a MC1-1B/MC1-1E. Mark each riser with two turns yellow; ½ -inch pressure sensitive
adhesive tape, around each riser assembly, centered on the confluence wrap.
Position Control Lines. For new MC1-1B/MC1-1E parachute being placed in service and in-serviced
parachutes with less than six jumps, position control lines as follows:
1. Trace each control line bridle and the attached control line from the point of attachment to the canopy
   to the free-end of the control line.
2. Pass the control line free-end from the top, through cannel guide ring (located on the inside of each
   rear riser), and further past the control line free-end, through a wood toggle (Refer to WP 0027 00 for
   toggle construction details, if required).
3. Position the toggle against the bottom of the guide ring and, while holding the toggle in position, pull the
   control line free-end taut until the control line tension equals that of the suspension lines. Move each
   toggle three inches from the channel guide ring. While holding each control line in position, place one-
   inch wide masking tape on the control line just above the toggle, wrapping the tape around the riser
   once. Do not remove this tape.
NOTE
4. Make two overhand knots in each control line against the bottom of each toggle. The remaining free
   end of each control line from the second overhand knot is to measure five inches. Then make the third
   overhand knot in the free-end. Trim the control line free-end at a point ½-inch below the third overhand
   knot.
5. For parachutes with more than five jumps, position the control line toggles according to the following
   procedure.
                                                  0003 00-2
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                             0003 00
b. Pull both control line free-ends until control line tension equals that of the suspension lines.
6. Annotation will be made in the note section of the parachute log record that the control line toggle
   adjustment procedure has been performed.
Parachute Log Record. The Army Parachute Log Record, DA From 3912 and AFTO 391, is a historical
maintenance document, which accompanies the parachute canopy and pack assemblies through out the
period of service of the individual assembly. The log record provides a means of recording maintenance
actions performed on a parachute canopy assembly. Normally, a log record is initiated and attached to a
pack upon receipt by a using unit. However, if the item is subjected to alteration or modification by a
maintenance activity during the interim period from date of manufacture to receipt by a using unit, the log
record will be prepared by the activity performing the maintenance function. Once initiated, a log record
will be attached to and contained in an affixed parachute log record/inspection date pocket until such time
as the parachute canopy assembly is destroyed or rendered unfit for further use or repair. Additionally,
should an item that requires a log record be transferred from one unit to another, the log record for the
parachute assembly will accompany the item in the transfer action. A prepared log record will not be
removed or separated from a parachute, and especially a packed parachute, except as directed by the
local air delivery equipment maintenance activity officer. A log record which is illegible, lost, damaged,
soiled, or precludes further entries due to lack of space will be replaced upon the next repack or
inspection, as applicable, with a serviceable item from stock.
NOTE
1. Cut a 30-inch length of tape, lacing, and tying (supertack) and double the lacing length.
2. Pass the looped end of the double lacing length around the centerfold of the log record and form a slip
   loop on the outside at the log record top.
                                                  0003 00-3
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0003 00
3. Pass the lacing length running ends through the corner attaching hole from the front cover of the
   log record.
4. Ensure the running ends are routed over that part of the lacing length located along the log record
   centerfold.
5. Complete the attaching tie by making a half hitch on top of the slip loop made in 2., above.
6. Thread one running end of the log record attachment tie in a tacking needle and pass the tacking
   needle with attached lacing end through the edge of the applicable parachute log record/inspection
   data pocket.
                                                0003 00-4
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                              0003 00
7. Remove the lacing end from the tacking needle and make a finished 10-inch-long log record attaching
   loop by securing the two lacing ends together with an overhand knot.
HALF HITCH
8. Insert the log record into the pocket and secure the record within the pocket using the pocket flap
   and applicable type flap fastener.
Accomplishing a Log Record. Upon completion of the first technical/rigger-type inspection, the
individual performing the inspection will initially prepare a log record for an individual parachute or
applicable type parachute harness and accomplish subsequent record entries using the following
procedures:
NOTE
                      Log record book entries will be made with a suitable blue or black
                      marking ink pen that cannot be erased. Do not use felt tip markers
                      (smearing may occur).
1. Inside front cover. Using the information provided on the parachute canopy data block, make the
   following entries on the inside front cover of the log record. Entries may be continued on the inside
   of the back cover, if necessary.
                                                  0003 00-5
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0003 00
NOTE
d. Date of Manufacture. Enter the month and year the parachute canopy was manufactured.
f. Canopy contract number. Enter the entire contract number specified for the parachute canopy
    g. Station and unit. Enter the name of the station and the unit to which the parachute canopy
       is currently assigned. When a parachute is transferred permanently to another station and/or unit
       the original entry will be lined out and the name of the receiving station and/or unit will be entered.
2. Inside back cover. Entries may be continued on the inside back cover, if necessary.
3. Modification Work Order (MWO) compliance record page. When a modification is performed
   on a parachute canopy, the following entries will be made on the MODIFICATION WORK ORDER
   COMPLIANCE RECORD pages of the Log Record.
                                                 0003 00-6
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                      0003 00
    a. MWO number. Enter the publication number and date of the Modification Work Order, which
       describes the MWO (1, see illustration below).
b. MWO title. Enter a short, abbreviated title extracted from the MWO prescribing the work.
   c. Modified by. Enter the last name of the individual who has performed the modification. If the
      original log record for the parachute has been lost, and it has been ascertained through inspection
      that a particular modification has been accomplished, the entry for this column will be C/W,
      complied with (2, in the illustration detailed above), which signifies the applicable MWO has been
      complied with.
    d. Inspected by. The individual who accomplished the inspection required after modification will sign
       this entry with last name only.
e. Unit. Enter the unit designation responsible for performing the MWO or in the event of a lost Log
f. Date. Enter the day, month, and year the modification work was completed.
4. Unit and Direct Support repair and inspection date. When a parachute canopy assembly is initially
   received from a supply source and a technical/rigger-type inspection is performed, the inspection
   accomplishment will be documented on the “Unit and Direct Support Maintenance Repair and
   Inspection Data” page of the individual Parachute Log Record. Additional entries will also be made on
   this page each time the canopy assembly is repaired or is administered an inspection in compliance
   with a one-time inspection Technical Bulletin (TB). The page completion criteria is as follows:
    a. Type of repair. Enter the type of repair, completion of initial inspection, repair
       accomplishment, Technical Bulletin Inspection compliance.
    b. Inspection by. The individual who accomplished the inspection required will sign this
       entry with last name.
c. Unit. Enter the unit designation responsible for performing the type of repair.
d. Date. Enter the day, month, and year the repair was performed.
                                                  0003 00-7
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0003 00
5. Note page. A page is provided at the back of a parachute log record to accommodate
   recording of additional data pertinent to the serviceability of a parachute canopy assembly.
   This shall also include the month and year the item was placed in service.
NOTE
    a. Using a suitable blue or black marking device, enter NEW BOOK on the outside front cover of the
       replacement log record.
    b. Transcribe the information from the inside front cover of the original log record to the inside front
       cover of the replacement log record. If the original date is illegible or missing, use the canopy
       information date block to collect the required data.
    c.   In the replacement log record, transcribe the initial and last entry made on the Jump, Inspection,
         and Repack Data page of the original log record.
    d. Transcribe all date from the remaining pages of the original log record, to the appropriate pages of
       the replacement log record.
e. After all original data has been transcribed, destroy the original log record.
NOTE
                                                   0003 00-8
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0003 00
a. Using a suitable blue or black marking device, enter NEW BOOK at the top of the inside front cover of
       the replacement log record.
b. Accomplish the log record inside front cover as prescribed in Accomplishing a Log Record, above.
    c.   The age life of the canopy will be obtained from the date placed in service (initial) and other
         applicable data on the Jump, Inspection, and Repack Data page of the log record, as detailed
         above. Enter IN, if the data placed in service is known. If not known, enter UNK.
    d. If it can be ascertained by inspection that a previous MWO or TB has been complied with,
       applicable entries will be made on the appropriate page of the replacement log record.
    e. Attach the replacement log record to the log record/inspection data pocket using the procedures
       in detailed above.
1. Follow procedures given in the General Procedures for Air Delivery Equipment paragraph, above, and
   check each component for excessive wear and tear.
2. If defects or damages are discovered, process the parachute for maintenance at the maintenance
   level assigned by the Maintenance Allocation Chart (MAC), WP 0044 00.
AFTER-USE RECEIPT
When a parachute is received at the maintenance activity, following its use by the parachutist during air
delivery, it must be given a shakeout and aired (WP 0007 00) if necessary, cleaned (WP 0008 00) before
it can be returned to service. If a parachute is issued but is not used, it does not need to be given a
shakeout; however, it must be given a routine inspection by a qualified parachute rigger (MOS 92R).
INITIAL SETUP:
ASSEMBLY
Assembling the MC1-1B/CM1-1E Parachute. When the parachute is received from the supply activity,
and before it is packed for use, the components must be assembled. This must be accomplished during
the layout of the parachute (WP 0011 00). If, in assembling components, any component is found to be
defective, the parachute must be processed for repair. Place the components on a packing table and
obtain proper layout of the canopy assembly; then assemble components as follows:
   a. Place the pack tray on the table, with back strap retainers and keepers up, and with the end flap
      containing the static line slack retainer toward the apex end of the table.
   b. Attach the harness to the pack tray as illustrated, by threading each of the pack tray diagonal
      back-strap-retainers through the harness diagonal back-strap-channels (for the required size),
      and through the back-strap keepers.
                                               0004 00-1
                                          TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                             0004 00
   d. Secure both pack tray horizontal back-strap-retainers over the horizontal back-strap, as illustrated
      above.
   a. Lay the parachute harness down, with the female fittings of the harness near the male fittings of
      the risers.
MALE FITTING
                                                                                     HEEL
                    SAFETY CLIP
   c.   Fit toe of male fitting into slot of female fitting, close latch and insure that the latch is securely
        locked.
                                                   0004 00-2
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P               0004 00
d. Operate latch and check for smooth operation. Close and lock latch.
f. Fit the heel of the safety clip into the slot of the latch.
                                                 0004 00-3
                                    TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0004 00
h. If applicable, re-wrap risers utilizing 2 turns single, ½-inch yellow pressure sensitive adhesive tape
   around the confluence wrap.
                                             0004 00-4
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0005 00
GENERAL
The following describe PMCS procedures on the unit and direct support levels. The PMCS table has been
provided to ensure the MC1-1B/MC1-1E parachute is in proper operating condition, and ready for its
primary mission.
SCOPE
The following work packages (WP 0007 00 through WP 0042 00) contain maintenance procedures that
are the responsibility of the specified technician, as authorized by the Maintenance Allocation Chart
(MAC), and the Source, Maintenance, and Recoverability (SMR) coded items that are identified in the
Repair Parts and Special Tools List (RPSTL).
MAINTENANCE FUNCTIONS/PROCEDURES
Each of the mentioned work packages above identifies a maintenance function specified in the MAC. All
maintenance procedures required to complete a maintenance function are identified under “This task
covers:” in the order in which the work is most logically accomplished.
1. To drop-test a troop-type personnel parachute, a qualified parachute rigger will jump the parachute
   and the applicable type parachute will be released under conditions that are consistent with the
   requirements for a personnel jump or equipment drop.
2. During the drop-test of any type parachute, the deployment of the parachute will be thoroughly
   monitored and observed to detect any indication of malfunction or defect. A subsequent record of the
   applicable parachute log record will be entered into the applicable log record using procedures outline
   in WP 0003 00.
3. Any type of airdrop equipment that indicates evidence of malfunction/defect during, or after, a drop-
   test will be disposed of as prescribed in WP 0009 00.
4. A personnel parachute that is considered to have contributed to the injury of an individual parachutist
   (critical or fatal) will be disposed of in accordance with WP 0009 00, Equipment Disposition.
5. Airdrop equipment that does not reflect evidence of malfunction or defect upon completion of a drop-
   test will be administered a technical/rigger-type inspection as outlined in WP 0009 00. If serviceable,
   the item(s) may then remain in use.
GENERAL
The following describe PMCS procedures on the unit and direct support levels. The PMCS table has been
provided to ensure the MC1-1B/MC1-1E parachute is in proper operating condition, and ready for its
primary mission.
Warnings and Cautions. Warnings and cautions appear before applicable procedures. You must
observe these WARNINGS and CAUTIONS to prevent serious injury to yourself and others, and to
prevent damage to equipment.
Frequency of Performing PMCS. PMCS will be performed before equipment is packed for use, during
modification and repair after use, or at any time deemed necessary by the air delivery equipment
maintenance officer.
    Item Number. The item number column shall be used as a source of the item number required for the
    TM Number column on DA Form 2404 (Equipment Inspection and Maintenance Worksheet), when
    recording the results of the PMCS.
Procedures. Provides a brief description of the procedures by which the checks are to be performed.
Recording Defects. All defects discovered during the inspection will be recorded using the applicable
specifics in DA Pamphlet 738-750, DA PAM 738-751, and TB 43-0002-43.
Over Age Items. During any inspection, or at any time that an item is found to be over age i.e.,
shelf/service-life has expired as specified in TB 43-0002-43, the item will be removed from service,
condemned, and tagged, in accordance with DA PAM 738-751.
Conservation of Resources. To conserve time and labor, and to avoid evacuation to a direct support
maintenance activity, unit/detachment commanders may designate, in writing, rigger personnel to
accomplish classification inspection of over age air delivery equipment, and the classification of Beyond
Economical Repair (BER) parachutes.
Should defect or damage be discovered at any point during the inspection, the inspection will be
terminated and the applicable item will be processed and forwarded to the repair activity. The repair
activity, in turn, will conduct a technical/rigger-type inspection that will be performed by only those
parachute rigger personnel cited in AR 750-32. The repair activity inspection of personnel parachutes will
be made on the shadow table.
Any defect discovered during a unit level repair activity inspection, that exceeds the capability of that
activity, will require the affected item to be evacuated to a direct support maintenance facility.
                                                   0006 00-1
                                 TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0006 00
NOTE
                                           0006 00-2
                                 TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0006 00
                                        0006 00-3
                                 TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0006 00
                                          0006 00-4
                                 TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                            0006 00
                                         0006 00-5
                                   TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0006 00
Minor Abrasion.
Major Abrasion.
                                            0006 00-6
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                       0006 00
            CHAPTER 3
    UNIT MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
                 FOR
MC1-1B TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0007 00
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
SHAKEOUT AND AIRING
INITIAL SETUP:
Materials/Parts
Brush, Scrub, Household (Item 3, WP 0056 00)
Personnel Required
Two, 92R(10) Parachute Rigger
Equipment Condition
Parachute Suspended.
SHAKEOUT
A two-person team, either indoors within a shakeout room or outdoors at a shakeout tower, will
accomplish the shakeout. Each parachute will be suspended by the canopy bridle loop and all debris
removed by shaking the canopy thoroughly or by brushing with a dry, soft-bristled brush, as detailed
below:
1. With assistance from the No. 2 person, the No. 1 person will connect the snap on a pulley rope to the
   canopy bridle loop.
2. Through use of the pulley rope, the No. 2 person will raise the canopy to a suitable height; this will
   enable the No. 1 person to perform shakeout on each of the canopy gores. Until the gore shaking
   process is completed, the No. 2 person will maintain a steady pull on the pulley rope to hold the
   suspended canopy at the working height needed by the No. 1 person.
                                                 0007 00-1
                                      TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0007 00
3. The No. 1 person will grasp any two-consecutive suspension lines, one in each hand, and vigorously
   shake the first gore.
4. When the gore is free of debris, the No. 1 person passes the line from the right hand to the left hand
   and grasps the next consecutive suspension line, in the right hand. The No. 1 person will shake out
   each consecutive gore until all suspension lines are held in the left hand, and all gores are free of
   debris.
5. Once the gore shaking process is completed, the No. 2 person will slowly raise the suspended canopy
   higher as the No. 1 person clears the suspension lines of debris and removes entanglements, when
   possible.
6. After the suspension lines have been cleared, the No. 2 person may hold, or temporarily secure, the
   pulley rope while the No. 1 person proceeds to clear debris from other parachute components such as
   the risers, harness, and pack tray.
                                                0007 00-2
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0007 00
7. When all components are free of debris, the No. 2 person will slowly lower the canopy, while the No. 1
   person S-folds the suspension lines into the pack tray, or aviator's kit bag, as applicable.
8. After the suspension lines have been completely folded, the No. 1 person will accordion-fold the
   canopy length on top of the folded lines.
9. As the canopy folding is being completed, the No. 1 person disconnects the canopy vent from the
   pulley rope snap. Secure the folded canopy assembly for further handling.
AIRING
Where dampness and mildew are prevalent, air delivery equipment will be aired at frequent intervals
according to the severity of the prevailing conditions. Parachutes that have been previously packed or are
unpacked, and have been subjected to conditions of dampness or mildew, will be aired for a period of at
least 6-hours prior to being repacked. Air delivery items may be aired either indoors or outdoors, in dry
weather. However, fabric items will not be aired in direct sunlight. Airing may be accomplished by
suspending or elevating the applicable item(s) in a manner that would allow maximum exposure to air
circulation. Outside facilities used for the shakeout of parachutes may be used for the airing of air delivery
equipment, if weather conditions permit. If the shakeout facilities are inadequate for airing, the applicable
item(s) may be suspended or elevate at several points, or draped over suitable type objects that will not
cause damage.
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1 1-E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
CLEANING AND DRYING
INITIAL SETUP:
CAUTION
                   If, during the cleaning, there exists a possibility that the substance to
                   be removed contains acid or some other equally destructive
                   ingredient, the item will be evacuated to intermediate maintenance
                   activity for determination as to the nature of the substance and item
                   disposition. If the substance cannot be identified, or if normal repair
                   procedures will not eliminate all traces of chemical or acid damage,
                   the applicable item will be condemned.
NOTE
b. Rub the soiled area with a clean cloth dampened with a solution of dishwashing compound.
c. Rinse cleaned area by repeating process with a clean portion of cloth dampened with water.
1. Place the parachute assembly in a large watertight container filled with a suitable amount of fresh,
   clean water to cover the assembly.
NOTE
3. Remove the parachute assembly from the container and suspend or elevate it in a shaded area,
   allowing a 5-minute drainage period. Do not attempt to wring the fabric or the suspension lines.
4. Repeat the procedures in steps 1. through 3., above, twice, using fresh, clean water for each rinse.
5. After the third rinse, allow the parachute assembly to drain thoroughly. Upon completion of draining,
   dry the assembly in accordance with the Drying Fabric Items procedures, below.
6. When dried, perform a technical/rigger-type inspection of the parachute assembly. Corroded metal
   components, or corrosion-stained fabrics or suspension lines, will be either repaired or replaced as
   prescribed by the Maintenance Allocation Chart (MAC) in WP 0044 00.
7. Record any repair, immersion, and rinsing in the parachute log record as shown in WP 0003 00
   (Service Upon Receipt).
1. Contaminated fresh-water. If the parachute, or its components, has been immersed in contaminated
   fresh water, rinse and dry (see Rinsing Parachute Assembly Immersed in Salt Water, above), and, if
   applicable, repair.
NOTE
3. When heat is used, the heat temperature shall not exceed 160 degrees Fahrenheit (71 degrees
   Celsius). The preferred temperature is 140 degrees Fahrenheit (60 degrees Celsius).
CAUTION
1. Remove burrs, rough spots, rust, or corrosion from metal items by filing with a metal file, or by buffing
   and polishing with abrasive cloth.
2. Remove all oils and filings by brushing and cleansing with dishwashing compound. Allow to dry.
NOTE
3. Spray metal items with a solid film lubricant and allow to air dry for 24-hours.
NOTE
                      A small amount of lubricant will not damage fabric, but may cause
                      discoloration and make fabric appear soiled.
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
INSPECTION
INITIAL SETUP:
ROUTINE INSPECTION
A routine inspection is a visual check performed to ascertain the serviceability of all visible components of
a parachute that is packed or rigged for use. The inspection will be made on all components that can be
inspected without opening the parachute pack. Prior to issue, a parachute rigger will administer this
inspection. Personnel parachutes issued for an air delivery operation and not deployed will receive a
routine inspection prior to being placed into ready-for-issue storage.
PACK-IN-PROCESS INSPECTION
A pack-in-process inspection is performed at specified intervals during the packing of a parachute to
ensure that only authorized procedures and methods are being used. A parachute rigger other than the
packer or rigger preparing the applicable equipment for use will accomplish the inspection. The intervals,
at which the inspection is performed, are as follows:
WARNING
NOTE
1. Overall inspection. An overall inspection will be made on the MC1-1B/MC1-1E parachute to ascertain
   the following:
NOTE
    a. Log record/parachute inspection data pocket and form. As applicable, inspect the assembly log
       record parachute inspection data pocket to ensure the Army Parachute Log Record (DA Form
       3912 and AFTO 391) is enclosed and properly attached as prescribed in WP 0003 00 (Installing
       Attached Tie). Further, remove the log record from the pocket and evaluate the recorded entries
       (WP 0003 00). Inspect and evaluate as follows:
NOTE
                      The Army Parachute Log Record, DA Form 3912, and AFTO 391
                      are history-type maintenance documents that accompany the
                      parachute canopy and pack tray assemblies through the period of
                      service of the individual assembly. The log record provides a means
                      of recording maintenance actions performed on a parachute canopy
                      assembly. Normally, a log record is initiated and attached to a right
                      rear riser upon receipt by a using unit. However, if the item is
                      subjected to alteration or modification by a maintenance activity
                      during the interim period from date of manufacture to receipt by a
                      using unit, the log record will be prepared by the activity performing
                      the maintenance function. Once initiated, a log record will be
                      attached to, and contained in, an affixed parachute log record/
                      inspection data pocket, until such time as the parachute canopy
                      assembly is destroyed or rendered unfit for further use or repair.
                      Additionally, should an item that requires a log record, be transferred
                      from one unit to another, the log record for the parachute assembly
                      will accompany the item in the transfer action.
NOTE
    b. Assembly completeness. Ensure the applicable assembly is complete and that no components
       (or parts) are missing.
    c.   Operation adequacy. Check the item components and parts to ensure proper assembly, which
         includes attachment and alignment, and that the assembled product functions in the prescribed
         manner. Further, ensure that no stitch formation (or sewn seam) has been omitted.
    d. Markings and stenciling. Inspect each assembly and components for faded, illegible, obliterated,
       or missing informational data and identification numbers.
    e. Foreign material and stains. Inspect each assembly and related components for the presence of
       dirt or similar type foreign material. Also check for evidence of mildew, moisture, oil, grease, pitch,
       resin, or contamination by salt water.
2. Detailed inspection. In addition to the overall inspection performed in (1), above, a detailed inspection
   will be performed on the materials that constitute the assembly or component construction using the
   following criteria, as applicable:
    a. Metal. Inspect for rust, corrosion, dents, bends, breaks, burrs, rough spots, sharp edges, wear,
       deterioration; damaged, loose or missing grommets, safety pins, connector snap, eye hook, pack
       fastener; improper swaging or welding; loss of spring tension; and missing or loose screws.
    b. Cloth. Inspect for breaks, burns, cuts, frays, holes, rips, snags, tears, loose, missing, or broken
       stitching or tacking; and weak spots, wear, or deterioration.
    c.   Fabric tape, webbing, and cordage. Inspect for breaks, burns, cuts, frays, holes, snags, tears,
         incorrect weaving, and sharp edges formed from searing; loose, missing, or broken stitching,
         tacking, whipping, and weaving; weak spots, wear, and deterioration.
    d. Pressure-sensitive (adhesive) tape. Inspect for burns, holes, cuts, tears, weak spots; and
       looseness and deterioration.
    e. Rubber and elastic. Inspect for burns, cuts, holes, tears, weak spots, loss of elasticity and
       deterioration.
IN-STORAGE INSPECTION
An in-storage inspection is a physical check conducted on a random sample of air delivery equipment that
is located in storage. The purpose of the inspection is to ensure that the equipment is ready for issue, that
the item is properly identified and segregated from other types of equipment, that no damage or
deterioration of equipment has been incurred, and that all modifications or similar action requirements
have been completed. The inspection shall also concern the methods and procedures applied to the
storage of air delivery items, the adequacy of storage facilities, efforts of pest and rodent control, and
protection against unfavorable climatic conditions.
Air delivery equipment that is in storage will be inspected at least semiannually and at more frequent
intervals if prescribed by the local parachute maintenance officer. The frequency of inspection may vary
according to the type of storage facilities and local climatic conditions. Only parachute rigger personnel
designated by the local parachute maintenance officer will conduct in-storage inspections.
EQUIPMENT DISPOSITION
Air delivery equipment may be rendered unserviceable by either normal fair wear or by aging, and will
subsequently be repaired, modified, or condemned, as appropriate. Equipment that is uneconomically
reparable (outdated) will be condemned. Disposition of air delivery equipment that is condemned,
unserviceable, or for which the serviceability is questioned, will be accomplished using the following
procedures, as applicable:
1. Item requiring repair or modification. An air delivery item that requires repair or modification will be
   tagged in accordance with DA PAM 738-751. Subsequent work on the item will be performed at the
   maintenance level specified for the maintenance function in the applicable supporting technical
   publication.
2. Parachutes with exhausted age or service life. Any parachute component or air delivery equipment
   whose age or service life has expired as specified in TB 43-0002-43 will be removed from service,
   condemned, and tagged as prescribed by DA PAM 738-751.
3. Disposition of condemned air delivery equipment. Condemned equipment, other than fatality
   parachutes, will be removed from service and disposed of in accordance with current directives listed in
   this work package.
4. Rejected equipment. Equipment which, prior to use, is deemed unserviceable for use will be reported
   in an EIR in accordance with DA PAM 738-750, as authorized by AR 750-1. Each applicable item that
   is defective will be held and safeguarded pending receipt of disposition instructions from the National
   Maintenance Point (NMP). In all instances, EIR exhibit material will be handled as prescribed in DA
   PAM 738-750. If the quality or the serviceability of an item is questionable, clarification and assistance
   may be obtained by contacting Commander, US Army Soldier and Biological Chemical Command,
   ATTN: AMSSB-RIM-E(N), Kansas Street, Natick, MA 01760-5052.
5. Equipment of doubtful serviceability. Equipment that has had previous use and has not exceeded
   normal fair wear or aging criteria, but of which further serviceability is doubtful, will be tagged as
   prescribed in DA PAM 750-751. In addition, the equipment will be reported in an EIR, in accordance
   with DA PAM 738-750 and AR 750-1. The item(s) in question will be held as EIR exhibit material as
   outlined in DA PAM 738-750 pending receipt of disposition instructions from the NMP. A maintenance
   activity holding EIR exhibit material will not tamper with the applicable item(s) or make any attempt to
   ascertain cause factors. Unnecessary handling of EIR exhibit material may disturb or alter peculiar
   aspects of the affected item(s) that might affect the judgment of engineering personnel who have the
   responsibility for final evaluation of EIR actions.
6. Equipment immersed in salt-water. Any air delivery item equipment constructed from cotton material
   that has been immersed in salt-water will be condemned. Cotton thread used for tacking and sewing
   on nylon parachute packs that have been immersed in salt-water will only be replaced when there is
   visible evidence or deterioration such as extreme discoloration or indications of broken thread. Any air
   delivery equipment constructed of nylon or rayon material that has been immersed in salt-water for a
   period less than 24-hours, but which cannot be rinsed within 48-hours after recovery will also be
   condemned, unless the following actions are performed. Upon removal from the salt water, the
   parachute is placed in a single heavy-duty plastic trash bag, the top of the bag secured closed, and
   kept in a wet state until a rinse can be performed following the normal rinse procedures. The bag must
   be doubled when outside temperatures exceed 85 degrees F. The bag must be inspected after
   transport and stored to insure that the bag did not get torn and the assembly is allowed to dry.
   Parachutes recovered using this method must be rinsed NLT than 7 days after the salt water immersion
   or be condemned. However, if the cited time limitations can be met, then immediately upon recover,
   suspend or elevate the recovered equipment in a shaded area and allow the item(s) to drain for at least
   5-minutes. Do not attempt to wring the equipment fabric or the suspension lines. Within 48-hours after
   recover, under the supervision of a qualified parachute rigger (92R), rinse the recovered equipment as
   indicated in WP 0008 00.
INITIAL SETUP:
INSPECTION
Look for a white crystalline residue. If evidence of salt-water/fresh-water contamination is found, refer to
the procedures detailed below:
Rinsing Parachute Assembly Immersed in Salt-Water. If the parachute, or any of its components, has
been immersed in salt water in excess of 24-hours, it will be condemned. Additionally, if the parachute or
any of its components has been immersed in salt water for a period less than 24-hours, but cannot be
rinsed within 48-hours after recovery, it will also be condemned, unless the following actions are
performed. Upon removal from the salt water, the parachute is placed in a single heavy-duty plastic trash
bag, the top of the bag secured closed, and kept in a wet state until a rinse can be performed following the
normal rinse procedures. The bag must be doubled when outside temperatures exceed 85 degrees F.
The bag must be inspected after transport and stored to insure that the bag did not get torn and the
assembly is allowed to dry. Parachutes recovered using this method must be rinsed NLT than 7 days
after the salt water immersion or be condemned. However, if the cited time limitations can be met, then
immediately upon recover, suspend or elevate the parachute assembly in a shaded area and allow it to
drain for at least 5-minutes. Do not attempt to wring the fabric or the suspension lines. Within 48-hours
after recover, under the supervision of a qualified parachute rigger (92R), rinse the recovered parachute
assembly as follows:
1. Place the parachute assembly in a large watertight container filled with a suitable amount of fresh,
   clean water to cover the assembly.
NOTE
3. Remove the parachute assembly from the container and suspend or elevate it in a shaded area,
   allowing a 5-minute drainage period. Do not attempt to wring the fabric or the suspension lines.
4. Repeat the procedures in steps (1) through (3) above, twice, using fresh, clean water for each rinse.
5. After the third rinse, allow the parachute assembly to drain thoroughly. Upon completion of draining,
   dry the assembly in accordance with the Drying Fabric Items procedures detailed below.
6. When dried, perform a technical/rigger-type inspection of the parachute assembly. Corroded metal
   components, or corrosion-stained fabrics or suspension lines, will be either repaired or replaced as
   prescribed by the Maintenance Allocation Chart (MAC) in WP 0044 00.
7. Record any repair, immersion, and rinsing in the parachute log record as shown in WP 0003 00.
Rinsing Parachute Assembly Immersed in Fresh-Water. Any parachute, or its components, that has
been immersed in a fresh water lake, river, or stream will not require rinsing unless it has been
ascertained that the water is dirty, oily, or otherwise contaminated. Procedures for handling a fresh water
immersed parachute are as follows:
1. Contaminated fresh water. If the parachute, or its components, has been immersed in contaminated
   fresh water, rinse and dry (see Rinsing Parachute Assembly Immersed in Salt Water, above), and, if
   applicable, repair.
2. Uncontaminated fresh water. If the parachute, or its components, has been immersed in
   uncontaminated fresh water, it will be cleaned and dried as outlined in Cleaning Fabric Items With a
   Solution of Hand Dishwashing Compound, Drying Fabric Items, and Cleaning Metal Items, in the
   detailed paragraphs above and below. Minor discoloration of fabric items, resulting from immersion in
   uncontaminated fresh water, may occur.
NOTE
3. When heat is used, the heat temperature shall not exceed 160 degrees Fahrenheit (71 degrees
   Celsius). The preferred temperature is 140 degrees Fahrenheit (60 degrees Celsius).
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC-1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
PACKING PROCEDURES
INITIAL SETUP:
WARNING
NOTE
INSPECTION
If defects or damages are discovered during inspection of a parachute, the parachute must be rigger-rolled
and processed for maintenance, in accordance with Accordion Folding/Rigger Rolling procedures (WP
0042 00). A technical/rigger-type inspection and a pack-in-process inspection must be performed in
conjunction with the packing of each parachute (refer to WP 0009 00).
NOTE
                    Once the USL and USL extension has been used in a parachute
                    deployment from an aircraft, the webbing while under tension will
                    stretch, therefore never returning to its original manufactured
                    dimension. That original manufactured dimension is what
                    determines the static line length serviceability at the time of in-
                    service inspection.
NOTE
                    For the USL, when laying out the static line to form the girth hitch,
                    ensure the green ID marking thread of the webbing is on the top.
   a. Position the deployment bag with the stow loops facing up and pass the 6-inch buffer loop of the
      USL clockwise, halfway through the break cord attaching strap loop.
   b. Pass the 3½-inch loop end of the USL through the 6-inch buffer loop, counterclockwise, until a
      taut girth-hitch is formed.
   a. Position the snap hook so the opening is facing outward. Lay the static line flat on the packing
      table; ensure the green ID marking thread is on top and on the outside of the loop.
   b. Pass the 3½-inch loop end of the static line through the opening in the base of the snap hook,
      from bottom to top.
c. Pass the top of the snap hook through the static line loop.
   d. Continue passing the snap hook through the static line loop; pull the excess static line back
      through the opening in the base of the snap hook until the loop is past the snap hook opening.
   e. Slide the loop down to the bottom of the snap hook until the static line is fully seated in the indent
      on the side of the snap hook; form a taut girth-hitch.
f. Ensure there are no twists in the static line snap hook loop.
NOTE
a. Attach the USL snap hook to the USL extension as stated in paragraph 2 above.
b. Pass the 3½-inch loop, on the USL through the 2-inch buffer loop, on the USL extension.
c. Pass the snap hook, of the USL extension, through the 3½-inch loop, on the USL.
d. Continue passing the snap hook through the 3½-inch loop until a taut girth-hitch is made securing
   the USL extension to the USL (There will be a half-twist in the 3½-inch loop when forming the
   girth-hitch).
4. Technical/rigger-type inspection. Before each parachute is packed by air delivery, it must be given
   technical/rigger-type inspection by the packer, in accordance with WP 0009 00.
5. Pack-in-process inspection. A designated supervisory rigger, other than the packer, must perform a
   pack-in-process inspection at seven intervals during the packing procedure. The inspection is
   performed to ensure that the parachute is packed according to authorized packing procedures (refer to
   WP 0009 00).
ORIENTATION
Throughout this manual, all directions (right, left, upper, lower, top, bottom, clockwise, and
counterclockwise) are given from the rigger’s point of view, as the rigger stands at the tension plate end of
the packing table, facing the apex-hook end of the table.
1. Top. That portion of the equipment that is farthest from the packing table surface.
2. Bottom. That portion of the equipment that is nearest to the packing table surface.
RIGGER’S POSITION
2. Lay the canopy assembly lengthwise on the packing table, and attach the canopy to the packing table
   apex hook.
3. Attach the connector links to the tension plate and apply enough tension to keep the canopy on the
   table.
1. Locate radial tape 30, at lower lateral band, and follow it to apex line 30, removing turns from the
   canopy.
2. Continue tracing apex line 30 to the bridle loop; remove any tangles/twists by rotating bridle loop until
   lines are in proper location.
REMOVING INVERSION
To remove an inversion, proceed as follows:
1. Skirt inversion. Check to see that the vent cap is on the outside of the apex lines. If the vent cap is on
   the inside of the apex lines, and the pocket bands are on the inside of the lower lateral band, the
   canopy is inverted through the skirt. Remove an inversion through the skirt as follows:
NOTE
                     Be careful not to pass the apex out at the orifice, or around the radial
                     lines at the orifice.
b. Pass apex down through the canopy and out the skirt between the two adjacent suspension lines.
2. Orifice inversion. Two kinds of orifice inversions may be encountered. Remove orifice inversions as
   follows:
    a. Apex through the orifice of the canopy. If the pocket bands appear on the outside and the vent
       cap appears on the inside, the apex is inverted through the orifice. To remove this kind of orifice
       inversion, locate the two radial lines through which the canopy has been inverted, and pass the
       apex lines down through the canopy and out the orifice between these two radial lines.
    b. One or two risers through the orifice of the canopy. For this type of orifice inversion, the vent cap
       is on the outside of the apex lines. If half the V-tabs are on the inside of the lower lateral band,
       and half are on the outside, the right or left riser is inverted through the orifice. If all the V-tabs are
       on the outside of the lower lateral band, both risers are inverted through the orifice. One or both
       risers may be inverted in one of two directions, either down through the orifice and out of the
       canopy skirt, or up the canopy skirt and out the orifice. To remove this type of inversion, proceed
       as follows:
(1) Place the suspension lines and canopy gores into group separation.
         (2)   Determine whether the left or right riser, or both, are inverted and the direction of the
               inversion.
         (3)   Remove the connector links from the tension plate and reverse the direction of the riser, or
               risers, through the lower portion of the canopy below the orifice.
NOTE
                      Suspension lines 1 thru 30 are divided into two groups, 1 thru 15 are
                      in the left group and 16 thru 30 are in the right group.
1. Locate the top center gore of the canopy and divide the suspension lines into the left and right groups
   (see illustration on next page).
2. Place a packing weight around the right group of lines and the right control line, and move the weight
   toward the risers; check for turns, tangles, and twists.
a. Turns. A turn occurs when one group of suspension lines rotates around the other group.
   (1)   Remove the connector links from the tension plate and remove a turn by rotating the risers in
         the direction opposite to the direction of the turn.
b. Tangles. To remove tangle(s), keep the two groups of lines separated and work the tangle(s) as
   close to the connector links as possible. Detach connector links from the tension plate.
   (1)   Select the top line(s) that form the tangle and, with the left hand, lift the line(s) away from the
         other lines.
(2) Reach through the opening, created by lifting the suspension lines, with the right hand.
(3) Pull the risers, or pack assembly, through the opening. Do not permit risers to turn.
c. Twists. A twist occurs when the suspension lines within one group become improperly crossed.
NOTE
     (1)   To remove twists, grasp top and bottom inside lines (lines 1 and 30) at skirt of canopy and
           trace them to connector links
     .
        (2)       Remove twists from one group at a time by rotating risers until lines are in proper location on
                  the connector links.
4. Check the suspension lines for proper layout. Left group should have line 1 on the top inside of the
   connector link and line 15 on the bottom inside of the connector link. The right group will have line 30
   on the top inside of the connector link and line 16 on the bottom inside of the connector link. Ensure
   the control lines are routed to the inside of the risers and are not routed around any of the suspension
   lines.
6. Parachute is now in proper layout, and ready for folding the gores.
1. Move to the apex end of the table. Grasp the upper lateral band on both sides, with your fingers
   through the apex vent lines. Apply pressure toward the tension end of the table, until the upper lateral
   band is aligned.
2. Move to the lower end of the table and apply first tension on the parachute until the suspension lines
   are taut and rise off the table.
3. Move to the lower lateral band of the canopy, with the right group of lines in the left hand. Lift the right
   group of suspension lines, with the left hand at the anti-inversion net. Hold top center anti-inversion
   net in position, with the right hand, and flip the right group of gores over the left group.
4. Start with line number 16 in the right hand. Pick up line 17 with the left hand and lift straight up until
   slack is removed from the lower lateral band.
5. With a smooth continuous movement, bring the left hand over the head. When the gore inflates, place
   line 17 on top of line 16. Make certain the V-tabs are facing down and that the gore material folds to
   the right side.
6. Continue folding the gores until you reach line No. 26. Pick up the control line and put it between
   suspension line No. 26 and No. 25. Continue folding the gores until you reach suspension line No. 30.
7. Hold the right group of lines with the left hand. With the right hand (fingers pointing down) scissor the
   right group of lines between the 1st and 2nd fingers.
8. Rotate this group of lines clockwise until the fingers are tilted slightly upward, so that line 30 is on the
   bottom and line 16 is on the top.
9. Starting with line 1, fold the left group of gores until you reach line No. 6. Pick up the control line and
   put it between suspension line No. 5 and No. 6. Continue folding the gores until you reach suspension
   line No.14. Pick up top anti-inversion net approximately 6- to 8-inches from suspension line No. 15.
   Raise it as you insert your elbow inside the anti-inversion net, placing suspension line No.15 over your
   left shoulder. Drape the last gore on the left and the next to last gore on the right.
10. Insert the two groups of lines into a line separator, with the left group of lines in the left slot and the
    right group of lines in the right slot.
11. Hold base of line separator tight against canopy anti-inversion net; pull canopy off the table so that all
    gores drape to the right of the table.
12. Turn the line separator counterclockwise so the base is down, and slide it back on the table.
14. Apply additional tension to the suspension lines. After second tension is applied, rough dress top and
    bottom gore to ensure the last gore was sub-divided properly.
NOTE
                     Pull out the slack of the riser to even out the tension between the
                     control lines and the suspension lines.
15. Placing the middle finger between the two groups of suspension lines, grasp the top part of the anti-
    inversion net and separate the left side from the right side.
16. Continue separation of the canopy until you reach the apex.
WARNING
NOTE
17. Fine dress the bottom gores by pulling gently on the left and right sides of the canopy, moving from
    the lower lateral band to the apex.
18. Dress the top gores by pulling gently, while moving to the lower lateral band. The canopy is now in a
    flat-fold.
19. Fine dress the lower lateral band and anti-inversion net. Starting with the left group of gores, dress
    each gore section of the lower lateral band; work from the bottom to the top. Repeat the procedure for
    the right side.
NOTE
                     Dress gore nos. 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, above the
                     orifice, by pulling the folded edges until they are aligned with the
                     edges of the other gores. Count the gore edges at the top of the
                     orifice to ensure that 15 gores are located on each side of the
                     canopy.
21. Raise the top radial tape (no. 30) and check for a clear channel. Also check to ensure that the left
    control line is with the left suspension line group, and the right control line is with the right suspension
    line group.
NOTE
1. The anti-inversion net and the lower lateral band of the canopy will be folded 180 degrees, with the
   right group folded first, so that the lower edges are parallel to each other and are slightly extended
   (approximately 2-inches) over the two groups of suspension lines.
2. Grasp the edges on the right side of the anti-inversion net with the left hand, and the lower lateral
   band in the right hand. Fold edges slightly over suspension lines/radial seam (approximately
   2-inches).
4. Continue folding the right group in the same manner, until you reach halfway up the canopy. Place
   the second packing weight.
5. Continue folding until you reach approximately 48-inches from the apex. Then place the third packing
   weight.
6. Fold the left group of the anti-inversion net and lower the lateral band over the right group.
7. Fold the left group of gores in a similar manner; adjust the packing weights to hold both groups of
   gores.
NOTE
8. Longfolding is completed.
WARNING
                     Inspect the deployment bag and the entire static line, including that
                     portion under the sleeve. Failure to do so may cause serious injury
                     or death to personnel.
1. Pull the bottom of the deployment bag up through the opening of the deployment bag until the static
   line buffer loop and the breakcord attaching strap loop are visible.
2. To secure the static line while stowing the canopy, S-fold the static line and roll the suspension line
   protector flap around the folded line. Secure the ends of the protector cover with rubber retainer
   bands.
STATIC LINE
                                                                          RUBBER
                                                                         RETAINER
                                                                           BAND
3. For the USL, double a 36-inch length of type I, ¼-inch cotton webbing. Pass one end of the doubled
   webbing through both plies of the static line buffer loop, through the bridle loop of the canopy, and
   back through both plies of the static line buffer loop.
4. For the standard static line, double a 36-inch length of Type I, ¼-inch, cotton webbing. Pass one end
   of the double webbing through the static line buffer loop, through the bridle loop of the canopy, and
   back through the static line buffer loop.
5. Secure the ends of the cotton webbing, over the buffer loop, with a surgeon’s knot and locking knot.
   Allow approximately a 3-inch loop between the static line buffer loop and the bridle loop. Trim the
   ends to approximately 2-inches.
1. Release tension and unhook the bridle loop from the apex hook. Hold the deployment bag open with
   the right hand and grasp the canopy near the apex. Place the apex of the canopy into the upper right
   corner of the deployment bag.
2. Grasp the canopy with the left hand, approximately the width of the deployment bag, and place the
   second stow in the upper left corner.
NOTE
3. Continue stowing the canopy, in alternating sides of the deployment bag, until the lower lateral band
   and the anti-inversion net are reached.
4. Grasp the lower lateral band and slide it into the center of the deployment bag.
5. With the middle finger of the right hand, placed between the left and right group of suspension lines,
   grasp the anti-inversion net.
6. With the left hand, move the packing weight and line separator. Then place the left hand on the
   mouth of the deployment bag; with the right hand, move the bag and slide the anti-inversion net into
   the center of the deployment bag.
7. Turn the deployment bag upright, with the static line end down. When the entire canopy and net are
   stowed, the suspension lines should be centered on top of the deployment bag.
1. Pull the suspension lines over the top center of the deployment bag; fold the side flaps of the
   deployment bag over the stowed canopy anti-inversion net and fold the locking stow panel over the
   side flaps. Insert the locking stow loops and connector line tie loops through the slots in the locking
   stow panel.
2. Insert the stow hooks, in the locking stow loop hoods, to hold the deployment bag closed. Insert a
   packing paddle through the connector line tie loops and lay the deployment bag down.
NOTE
                     Before making the first locking stow, pull the slack out of the risers to
                     even the control lines with the suspension lines.
3. Grasp all the suspension lines and form a loop that reaches from the center of the deployment bag to
   2-inches beyond the hoods of the right locking stow loop.
4. Insert the right stow hook through the loop formed by the suspension lines. Ensure that the stow hook
   is around all of the suspension lines.
5. Pull the suspension line loop through the right locking stow loop. The end of the stow should extend
   2-inches beyond the hood of the locking stow loop.
6. Grasp the suspension lines, approximately the width of the bag, and form a second loop that extend 2-
   inches beyond the hood of the left stow loop.
7. Insert the left stow hook through the formed suspension line loop. Ensure the stow hook is around all
   of the suspension lines.
8. Pull the suspension line loop through the left locking stow loop. The end of the stow should extend
   2-inches beyond the hoods of the locking stow loop.
NOTE
9. Extend the suspension lines to the upper right corner of the deployment bag. Form the first regular
   stow.
NOTE
                     Ensure the stow hook is around all suspension lines when making
                     stows. Regular stows should extend through the stow loops to the
                     outer edge of the reinforcement panels, but not more than 1-inch
                     beyond the outer edge of the stow loop.
10. Using a stow hook, make the first regular stow in the upper right stow loop.
13. Grasp the suspension line, approximately the width of the deployment bag; slide the bag on the table
    and form the second regular stow in the upper left corner of the bag.
14. Using a stow hook, make a second regular stow in the upper left corner.
15. Continue alternating the stows from right to left until approximately 8- to 10-inches of suspension lines
    are left unstowed.
NOTE
18. Fold the excess slack from the remaining suspension lines over the stowed suspension lines.
NOTE
2. Using a 14-inch length of Type I, ¼-inch, cotton webbing, pass an end through the right bottom
   connector link tie loop, ensuring the control lines are to the inside, through the right pair connector
   links, through the top right connector link tie loop, and through the cover tie loop.
3. Secure all tie loops and connector links together with a surgeon’s know and a locking knot. Cut
   excess webbing; leave the end approximately 2-inches long.
4. Secure the left tie loops and connector links using procedures in steps 2. and 3., above.
5. Enter deployment bag number in the NAVWPNS or NAWCWPNS Premeditated Parachute Record or
   the DA Form 3912 log record book.
1. With the right hand, hold the risers in place next to the canopy release assembly. With the left hand,
   grasp the edge of the pack tray. Slide pack tray forward approximately halfway up the risers. Spread
   pack tray flaps.
2. Slip risers through riser slots in upper flap of the pack tray. U-fold the risers onto the pack tray.
Risers
3. While holding folded risers in place, grasp the static line at the end of the deployment bag, and rotate
   the bag onto the pack tray.
4. Remove twists from the static line and fold the static line across the deployment bag so that the pack-
   opening loop is up and in the center of the bag. Fold remaining sleeve portion of the static line under
   the upper end of the deployment bag.
NOTE
Be sure that none of the webbing passes over the static line.
5. Lay pack-closing flaps over the deployment bag. Thread a 40-inch length of Type I, ¼-inch, cotton
   webbing through the lower end flap closing loop, the static line pack opening loop, the left side flap
   closing loop, the upper end flap closing loop, under the static line, and through the right side flap
   closing loop.
6. Pull loops close enough together to have an opening, of approximately 2-inches in diameter, between
  loops. Tie webbing with a surgeon’s knot and a locking knot, making a tie between the right side flap
  and the lower end flap closing loops. Cut the webbing approximately 2-inches from the knot. Keep the
  remaining lengths for the next connector link’s ties.
7. Using a packing paddle, insert flaps and dress the pack. The pack tray is now closed.
NOTE
                     Install the necessary number of rubber bands, on the left and right
                     outer and inner static line retainer band keepers, with a girth hitch.
                     Static line stows are secured with two-turns of a rubber band. The
                     end of each stow must not be longer than 2-inches from the rubber
                     band. Ensure static line is not twisted.
   a. Rotate the pack tray a quarter-turn counterclockwise. Make the first static line stow to the lower
      right side stow bar. Make the second static line stow to the lower left stow bar. Make the third
      static line stow to the lower right inner stow bar. Make the fourth static line stow to the lower left
      inner stow bar. Make the fifth static line stow to the middle right inner stow bar. Make the sixth
      static line stow to the inner stow bar. Make the seventh static line stow to the upper right inner
      stow bar. Make the eighth static line stow to the upper left inner stow bar.
                             First
                             Stow
          Static
          Line
  Inner Static
  Line Stow Bar
                   Outer Static
                   Line Stow Bar
b. Fold remaining static line in half, and rotate it a quarter-turn counterclockwise. Pass the folded
   end through the static line slack retainer. After hooking the static line snap hook to the static line
   pack opening loop, pass the folded end under the stowed line. Pull the static line taut, and slip the
   folded end of the line under the lower end flap.
NOTE
The following is an alternate method for completing the static line stow.
   c.   After making the static line stows described in step a., above, stow the running end of the static
        line as follows:
        (1) Double the remaining static line length and rotate the doubled length one-quarter turn
            counterclockwise.
(2) Connect the static line snap hook to the left-side retainer band keeper.
        (3) Pass the folded end of the static line through the static line slack retainer (at the pack upper
            end), under the stowed line (toward the pack lower end), and draw the doubled line taut.
(4) Insert the static line folded-end under the pack lower-end flap.
NOTE
                     Install the necessary number of rubber bands, on the left and right
                     outer and inner static line retainer band keepers, with a girth hitch.
                     Static line stows are secured with two turns of a rubber band. The
                     end of each stow must not be longer than 2-inches from the rubber
                     band. Ensure static line is not twisted.
   a. Rotate the pack tray a quarter-turn counterclockwise. Make the first static line stow to the lower
      right outer stow bar. Make the second static line stow to the lower left outer stow bar. Make the
      third static line stow to the lower right inner stow bar. Make the fourth static lie stow to the lower
      left inner stow bar. Make the fifth static line stow to the middle right inner stow bar. Make the
      sixth static line stow to the middle left inner stow bar. Make the seventh static line stow to the
      upper right inner stow bar. Make the eighth static line stow to the upper left inner stow bar.
   b. Secure the snap hook to the upper right outer stow bar. Stow the remaining static line in the static
      line slack-retainer. Stow the excess under the existing stows and the bottom of the pack tray
      protector flap.
                                    Static Line
                                    Slack Retainer
NOTE
                     The girth hitch, attaching the USL extension to the USL, must be
                     centered between the ninth and tenth stows. If necessary, adjust
                     the previous stows. The end of each stow must not be longer than
                     2-inches from the rubber band.
    c.   Rotate the pack tray a quarter-turn counterclockwise. Make the first static line stow to the lower
         right outer stow bar. Make the second static line stow to the lower left outer stow bar. Make the
         third static line stow to the lower right outer stow bar. Make the fourth static line stow to the lower
         left outer stow bar. Make the fifth static line stow to the lower right inner stow bar. Make the sixth
         static line stow to the lower left inner stow bar. Make the seventh static line stow to the middle
         right inner stow bar. Make the eighth static line stow to the middle left inner stow bar. Make the
         ninth static line stow to the upper right inner stow bar. Make the tenth static line stow to the upper
         left inner stow bar.
    d. Secure the snap hook to the upper right outer stow bar. Stow the remaining static line in the static
       line slack-retainer. Stow the excess under the existing stows and the bottom pack tray protector
       flap.
1. Remove the log record (DA Form 3912, AFTO 391, and NAV WPNCEN or NAVN WPNS CL
   13512/11) from the parachute inspection data pocket (log record pocket) located on the riser.
2. Make entries on the JUMP, INSPECTION AND REPACK DATA page, as follows:
a. Date. Enter the day, month and year of each packing action.
    b. Bag number. Entry made in the Typing Connector links and Suspension line Protective Cover
       paragraph, step 5., above.
    e. Repack. For initial packing, enter IN; thereafter, enter a checkmark in the column each time the
       parachute is repacked.
f. Packer’s name. The packer performing the packing will sign this entry.
    g. Inspector’s name. The inspector who has performed the pack-in-process inspection will sign this
       entry.
h. Unit. Enter the unit designation to which the packer and/or inspector is assigned.
3. Return the log record to the log record pocket upon completion of the entries. Packing is now
   completed.
NOTE
                      For units authorized to jump the C-2A aircraft, a 10-foot static line
                      extension is required. Manufacture IAW NAVSEA T.O. 300-AW-
                      MMO-010.
    a. Attach the standard 5-foot extension to a 15-foot static line by attaching the snap hook on the
       static line to the ring on the extension. Insert and bend the safety pin.
5-Foot Extension
Ring
Snap Hook
Safety Pin
Lanyard
    b. Slide the cover that is permanently attached to the 5-foot extension, down over the snap hook of
       the 15-foot static line, and tie and tape in place using 2-inch wide masking tape.
Tape
    c.   Stow the standard static line (with standard 5-foot static line extension attached) in accordance
         with the “Stowing the USL and USL Extension” procedures detailed above.
a. Take the parachute off, or perform the task while the jumper is wearing the parachute.
        (1) Remove the snap hook by grasping the sewn portion of the static line, just below the snap
            hook.
        (2) Push the static line towards the snap hook, this will allow you to loosen the girth hitch. Once
            you loosened the girth hitch, push the 3½ -inch loop up the sides of the snap hook. Then
            push the static line from the bottom to the top so that you can pass the 3½-inch loop over the
            top of the snap hook.
(3) Pull the static line back through the opening in the base of the snap hook.
        (1) Position the snap hook so the opening is facing outward; lay the static line flat; ensure the
            green ID marking thread is on top, also ensure the green ID marking thread is on the outside
            of the 3½-inch loop.
        (2) Pass the 3½-inch loop end of the static line through the opening in the base of the snap hook,
            from the bottom to the top. Pass the top of the snap hook through the static line loop.
        (3) Continue passing the snap hook through the static line loop; pull the excess static line back
            through the opening in the base of the snap hook until the loop is past the snap hook opening.
            Turn the 3½-inch loop outward so the green ID marking thread is now on the inside.
        (4) Slide the loop down to the bottom of the snap hook until the static line is fully seated in the
            indents on the side of the snap hook, forming a taut girth-hitch. Ensure there are no twists in
            the static line snap hook loop.
(1) Pass the 3½-inch loop on the USL through the 2-inch buffer loop on the USL extension.
(2) Pass the snap hook of the USL extension through the 3½-inch loop on the USL.
        (3) Continue passing the snap hook through the 3½-inch loop until a taut girth hitch is made
            securing the USL extension to the USL. There will be a half-twist in the 3½-inch loop when
            forming the girth-hitch.
2. Stowing the USL and USL Extension. Stow the USL and USL extension in accordance with the
   “Stowing the USL and USL Extension” paragraph above.
a. Take the parachute off, or perform the task while the jumper is wearing the parachute.
        (1) Remove the snap hook by grasping the sewn portion of the static line just below the snap
            hook.
        (2) Push the static line towards the snap hook, this will allow you to loosen the girth-hitch. Once
            you have loosened the girth-hitch, push the 3½-inch loop up the sides of the snap hook. Then
            push the static line from the bottom to the top so that you can pass the 3½-inch loop over the
            top of the snap hook.
(3) Pull the static line back through the opening in the base of the snap hook.
(1) Secure the USL extension in your right hand and grasp the USL with your left hand.
        (2) With the left hand push the USL towards the USL extension. Once the girth-hitch is loosened,
            pull the webbing of the USL extension through the 3½-inch loop on the USL, until it is
            removed from the USL.
(3) Slide the 2-inch buffer loop over the top of the USL.
        (1) Position the snap hook so the opening is facing outward; lay the static line flat; ensure the
            green ID marking thread is on top, also ensure the green ID marking thread is on the outside
            of the 3 ½-inch loop.
        (2) Pass the 3½-inch loop end of the static line through the opening in the base of the snap hook,
            from the bottom to the top. Pass the top of the snap hook through the static line loop.
        (3) Continue passing the snap hook through the static line loop; pull the excess static line back
            through the opening in the base of the snap hook until the loop is past the snap hook opening.
(4) Turn the 3½-inch loop outward so the green ID marking thread is now on the inside.
        (5) Slide the loop down to the bottom of the snap hook until the static line is fully seated in the
            indents on the side of the snap hook, forming a taut girth-hitch. Ensure there are no twists in
            the static line snap hook loop.
4. Stow the USL. Stow the USL in accordance with the “Stowing the USL” paragraph above.
1. Turn the pack over and place the kit bag on top of the pack tray; attach the chest-strap quick-ejector
   snap to the adjusting V-ring.
Kit Bag
                                                                              Chest
                                                                              Strap
                                                                              Snap
2. Pull the leg-strap through the kit bag carrying handle, under the diagonal back-straps; criss-cross the
   leg straps, and attach the quick-ejector snap to the adjusting V-ring.
                                                      DIAGONAL
                                                      BACKSTRAP
LEG STRAP
         KIT BAG
         CARRYING
         HANDLE
                                                                                                ADJUSTING
                                                                                                  V-RING
                             QUICK-EJECTOR
                                 SNAP
3. Grasp the saddle and pull straight up. Take the waistband through the saddle and completely around
   the harness located under the kit bag (pull tightly). Thread the waistband back through the saddle,
   into the waistband adjuster, and then back through the waistband adjuster, forming a quick-release.
                                                                                           QUICK
                                                                                          RELEASE
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
SEWING PROCEDURES
INITIAL SETUP:
NOTE
NOTE
                                                0012 00-1
                                          TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0012 00
1. Basting and temporary tacking should be made using thread that is of a contrasting color to the
   material being worked.
2. Basting and temporary tacking will be performed using a single strand of size A, nylon thread, or ticket
   No. 24/4 cotton thread.
3. When basting, do not tie knots at any point in the thread length. Also, the sewing should be made
   with two stitches per inch.
4. Immediately upon completion of a repair, remove previously made basting or temporary tacking.
1. Parachute canopy assemblies. The stitching and restitching made on parachute canopies should be
   accomplished with thread that is contrasting in color to the fabric being restitched. If contrasting color
   thread is not available, thread of matching color may be used, providing all other specifications are
   met. Straight stitching and restitching on parachute canopy assemblies should be locked by at least
   2-inches at each end of a stitch row, when possible. Zig-Zag stitching does not require locking;
   however, zig-zag restitching should extend at least ¼-inch into undamaged stitching at each end, hen
   possible. When restitching parachute canopy assemblies, stitch directly over the original stitching and
   follow the original stitch pattern as closely as possible.
                                                  0012 00-2
                                     TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                 0012 00
                                                    RECOMMENDED
                                                       SEWING            STITCHES      THREAD
                  COMPONENT
                                                      MACHINE            PER INCH       SIZE
                                                      (CODE SYMBOL)
                                            0012 00-3
                                          TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0012 00
                                                          RECOMMENDED
                                                             SEWING               STITCHES        THREAD
                    COMPONENT
                                                            MACHINE               PER INCH         SIZE
                                                            (CODE SYMBOL)
2. Other parachute items. Stitching and restitching on other parachute items constructed from cloth,
   canvas, and webbing should be accomplished with thread that matches the color of the original
   stitching, when possible. All straight stitching should be locked by backstitching at least ½-inch.
   Restitching should be locked by overstitching each end of the stitch formation by ½-inch. Zig-zag
   stitching does not require locking; however, zig-zag restitching should extend at least ¼-inch into
   undamaged stitching at each end, when possible. Restitching should be made directly over the
   original stitching; follow the original stitch pattern as closely as possible.
DARNING
(Refer to Tables 1 and 2). Darning is a sewing procedure used to repair limited size holes, rips, and tears.
A darning repair may be made either by hand or by sewing machine, depending upon the method
preferred and the availability of equipment. However, a darning machine should be used to darn small
holes and tears where fabric is missing. A darning repair will be preformed using the following
procedures, as appropriate:
    a. Using an authorized marking aid of contrasting color, mark a square around the damaged area
       and ensure the marking is at least ¼-inch back from each edge of the damaged area.
    b. Darn the damaged area by sewing the material in a back and forth manner, using size A or E
       nylon thread.
    c.   Turn the material and stitch back and forth across the stitching made in b., above, until the hole or
         tear is completely darned.
                                                  0012 00-4
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0012 00
   d. If applicable, restencil informational data; gore number(s), or identification marks using the criteria
      in WP 0014 00.
2. Hand darning. When repair of a hole or tear is made by hand darning, the darn should match the
   original weave of the damaged material as closely as possible. Hand darning will be performed as
   follows:
   a. Using an authorized marking aid of contrasting color, mark a square around the damaged area
      and ensure the marking is at least ¼-inch back from each edge of the damaged area.
   b. Using a darning needle and a length of size A or E nylon thread, begin darning at one corner of
      the marked area. Working parallel with the marking, pass the needle and thread back and forth
      through the material until the opposite diagonal corner of the marked area is reached.
Stitching
   c.   Turn the material and weave the needle and thread back and forth across the stitching made in b.,
        above, until the hole is completely darned.
                                                0012 00-5
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0012 00
ZIG-ZAG SEWING
(Refer to Tables 1 and 2). Components of the MC1-1B/MC1-1E, except the parachute canopy, that have
sustained cut or tear damage, may be repaired by zig-zag sewing, provided the applicable damaged area
does not have any material missing and the cut or tear is straight or L-shaped. Should the damaged area
be irregular shaped or have material missing, the repair will be achieved by either darning or patching, as
required. A zig-zag sewing repair will be accomplished using a zig-zag sewing machine, with the following
procedures:
2. Beginning at a point ¼-inch beyond one end of the cut or tear, stitch lengthwise along the damaged
   area to a point ¼-inch beyond the opposite end of the cut or tear. The cited stitching procedure will
   also apply to an L-shaped cut or tear.
                                                0012 00-6
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                       0012 00
PATCHING
Patching is a procedure used to repair holes that cannot be darned.
1. Parachute canopy patching limitations. The following is a list of patching limitations for the MC1-
   1B/MC1-1E parachute assembly:
WARNING
a. A patch will not be applied to a damaged area that has been previously patched.
    b. There is no limitation to the number of patches, or size of patch, made to each canopy gore
       section or gore panel. However, determination should be made as to the most economical
       method to be used, i.e., two or more patches versus one large patch, or one large patch versus a
       section replacement. A patch applied to a parachute canopy may extend from radial seam to
       radial seam.
    c.   Use no more than two mending cloth patches on a canopy section. Limit the size of the finished
         patch to 10-inches. Round the corners of the patches to 1-inch radius. Use size E nylon thread,
                                                    1
         and sew a row of 7 to 11 stitches per inch, /16-inch in from the outer edge of the patch. Table 3
         prescribes sizes of parachute mending cloth.
NOTE
                      The patch may be placed on top of the net when stitching the patch
                      to the lower lateral band.
                                                 0012 00-7
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                       0012 00
2. Making a basic patch. A basic patch is used to repair damaged cloth when the affected area is no
   closer than 1-inch from a radial seam or lower lateral band. Should a damaged area be closer than
   1-inch to the cited areas, a miscellaneous patch will be made as detailed in paragraph 3., below.
   There are three methods that may be used to apply a basic patch; the procedures for performing each
   method are outline in paragraphs a. and b., as follows:
NOTE
   a. The sewn patch. The primary method of applying a basic patch is by sewing. When using this
      method of patching on a parachute canopy, the patch will be applied to the inside of the canopy.
      The deployment bag may be patched on either the inside or the outside.
       (1)   Place the repairable item on a repair table, smooth the fabric around the damaged area, and
             secure the item to the table with pushpins. Do not pin the damaged area.
       (2)   Using an authorized marking aid of contrasting color, mark a square or rectangle around the
             area to be patched.
       (3)   Cut the damaged fabric area along the lines made in 2., above. Further, cut the fabric
             diagonally at each corner to allow a ½-inch foldback in the raw edges.
                                               0012 00-8
                                      TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0012 00
    (4)   Make a ½-inch foldback on each raw edge. Pin and baste each foldback to complete the
          prepared hole. Basting will be performed using the procedures in the BASTING AND
          TEMPORARY TACKING paragraph detailed above.
    (5)   Using the same type of material as in the original construction, mark and cut a patch
          2½-inches wider and longer than the inside measurements of the prepared hole.
(6) Center the material over the prepared hole. Pin the patch material in position.
    (7)   Make a ½-inch foldunder on each edge of the patch material, and baste the patch to the
          prepared area. Basting will be performed using the procedures in the BASTING AND
          TEMPORARY TACKING paragraph detailed above.
    (8)   Remove the pushpins securing the canopy to the repair table; secure the patch by stitching,
          using the applicable details in STITCHING AND RESTITCHING paragraph and figure
          detailed above. Make the first row of stitching completely around the patch. Turn the canopy
          over and make a second row of stitching around the prepared hole. Stitching will be
          performed in accordance with the STITCHING AND RESTITCHING paragraph detailed
          above.
b. The parachute mending cloth patch. A second method of applying a basic patch is by use of 36-
   inch-wide adhesive, nylon, parachute mending cloth. Patch limitations as outlined in paragraph 1.,
   above, shall be adhered to. Apply a parachute mending cloth patch as follows:
NOTE
                  Age life for the nylon parachute mending cloth, prior to application, is
                  three years from the date of the adhesive coating, which is marked
                  on each roll of mending cloth. Use no more than two mending cloth
                  patches on a canopy section.
                                              0012 00-9
                                           TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0012 00
(1) Lay out the canopy with the damaged area exposed.
        (2)   To facilitate the application of the mending cloth patch, place a ½- by 20- by 20-inch smooth
              wooden board or similar smooth, hard-finished, rigid material (except paper board) under the
              damaged area.
        (3)   Trim the ragged, frayed, or severely burned areas of the canopy cloth to provide a smooth
              area for patch application.
        (4)   Using an authorized marking aid of contrasting color, mark a square, triangle, or rectangle,
              as applicable, around the damaged area.
        (5)   Measure and cut lengths of the mending cloth to achieve the shape and size of the intended
              patch. Cut the patch to provide an overlap of the damaged area using the specifications in
              table 3. Round-off the corners of the patch. Patches will be prepared in duplicate to allow
              for application on the inside and outside of the canopy.
        (6)   Remove the paper backing from the adhesive side of the mending cloth by forming a crease;
              score the paper with a fingernail, and peel the paper from the adhesive coating. Ensure the
              mending cloth is not damaged when scoring the paper backing.
        (7)   Smooth the canopy material adjacent to the damaged area on the canopy outside; place the
              formed mending cloth patch over the damaged area.
(8) Using the edge of a packing paddle (or a roller), apply pressure to smooth the patch on.
        (9)   Apply the duplicate-shaped patch to the damaged area on the inside of the canopy, using the
                                                          1
              procedures in steps 6. and 7., above. Stitch /16-inch in from the outer edge of the patch
              using details from tables 1 and 2.
3. Applying a miscellaneous canopy patch. A miscellaneous canopy patch, which may be irregularly shaped,
   is used to repair damaged canopy material when the location of the damaged area requires the patch to
   extend into (or over) a seam, reinforcement, or lateral band. Ascertain the type of patch required for the
   canopy, using the details in the illustrations ( A through I) that follow the canopy patch procedures detailed
   below. Apply a miscellaneous patch to a gore section as follows:
NOTE
NOTE
    a. Place the canopy inside out on a repair table; smooth the fabric around the damaged area, and
       secure the damaged gore section to the table with pushpins. Do not pin the damaged area of the
       gore section.
                                                  0012 00-10
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0012 00
b. As required, cut the applicable stitching to remove or lay aside items that may interfere with the
   patching process.
c.   Using an authorized marking aid of contrasting color, mark a rectangle or triangle around the
     damaged area. Make the mark ½-inch from any adjacent seam, reinforcement, or lateral band.
d. Prepare the damaged area by cutting along the marks made in c., above. Also make a diagonal
   cut at each corner of the formed hole to permit a foldback of each raw edge.
e. To complete hole preparation, make a ½-inch foldback of each raw edge. Pin and baste each
   edge foldback; use the procedures in the BASTING AND TEMPORARY TACKING paragraph
   detailed above.
f.   Using the same type of material as in the original canopy construction, mark and cut a patch 2½-
     inches wider and longer than the inside measurements of the prepared hole
g. Center the patch material over the prepared hole. Pin the patch material in position.
h. (Make a ½-inch foldunder on each edge of the patch material and baste the patch to the prepared
   area. Basting will be performed using the procedures in the BASTING AND TEMPORARY
   TACKING paragraph detailed above.
i.   Remove the pushpins securing the canopy to the repair table and secure the patch by stitching
     according to the details illustrated below, and using the stitching specifics outlined in tables 1 and
     2.
j.   Make the first row of stitching completely around the edges of the patch. Turn the canopy right-
     side-out and make a second row of stitching around the edges of the prepared hole. Stitching will
     be performed in accordance with the STITCHING AND RESTITCHING paragraph detailed above.
                                              0012 00-11
                                     TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0012 00
k.   Reposition the canopy items removed or laid aside in b., above, in the original location and secure
     each item to the canopy by restitching according to original construction details and the
     STITCHING AND RESTITCHING paragraph detailed above.
NOTE
                                            0012 00-12
             TM 10-1670-272-23&P                       0012 00
NOTE
                    0012 00-13
                  TM 10-1670-272-23&P                              0012 00
NOTE
                         0012 00-14
TM 10-1670-272-23&P   0012 00
     0012 00-15
TM 10-1670-272-23&P   0012 00
     0012 00-16
TM 10-1670-272-23&P      0012 00
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
SEARING AND WAXING
INITIAL SETUP:
CAUTION
CAUTION
                     Fabric materials such as cord, tape, and webbing, that are cut for
                     use in the maintenance of the MC1-1B/MC1-1E parachute, will
                     normally be heat-seared or dipped in a melted wax mixture, as
                     applicable, to prevent the material from fraying or unraveling.
                     However, in some instances, the preparation of the material may not
                     be necessary and will be specified accordingly.
SEARING
The cut ends of nylon tape, webbing and cord lengths may be prepared by heat-searing, which is
performed by pressing the raw end of the material against a hot metal surface (knife) until the nylon has
melted sufficiently. Avoid forming a sharp edge or lumped effect on the melted end.
WAXING
The fraying or unraveling of cotton or nylon tape, webbing, and cord length ends may be prevented by
dipping ½-inch of the raw end of the material into a thoroughly melted mixture of half beeswax and half
paraffin in an electric melting pot. The wax temperature should be substantial enough to ensure the wax
completely penetrates the material, rather than just coating the exterior fabric.
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
MARKING AND RESTENCILLING
INITIAL SETUP:
NOTE
MARKING
Using marking devices, such as a ballpoint pen or felt tip marker, mark on, or as near as possible to, the
original location and conform to the original lettering type and size.
RESTENCILING
Proceed as follows:
1. Cut oiled stencil board to match the original lettering type and size of data to be restenciled.
2. Place cut stencil board over, or as near as possible to, the original marking to be restenciled.
3. Place an additional sheet of stencil board beneath the area to be restenciled to prevent the marking
   ink from penetrating to other areas.
4. Hold the stencil board in place and, using the stenciling brush filled with parachute marking ink,
   restencil the original marking.
                                                  0014 00-1
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0014 00
                                                 0014 00-2
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0015 00
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
BRIDLE LOOP
INITIAL SETUP:
Materials/Parts                                                  References
Webbing, Nylon, Type VIII (Item 70, WP 0056 00)                  Group No. 01, MAC (WP 0046 00)
Thread, Nylon, Size 6 (Item 58, WP 0056 00)
REPAIR
Repair a bridle loop requiring restitching as follows:
2. Restitch over the original stitch pattern using nylon thread, size 6. Overstitch ½-inch to lock stitches.
REPLACE
Replace a damaged or missing bridle loop by fabricating as follows:
1. Cut a 10-inch length of webbing, nylon type VIII, Olive Drab (OD). Sear the ends of the webbing.
2. Pass one end of the webbing through all of the canopy vent lines. Join both webbing ends together
   with a 2-inch overlap.
                                                  0015 00-1
                                      TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0015 00
3. Begin at a point ¼-inch from one overlapped webbing end; use a heavy-duty sewing machine to
   secure the overlapped ends. With nylon thread, size 6, stitch a 1½-inch-long, single X-box stitch and
   5 to 8 stitches per inch.
                                               0015 00-2
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0016 00
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
ORIFICE EDGE REINFORCEMENT
INITIAL SETUP:
NOTE
                      Both upper and lower portions of the orifice edge reinforcement may
                      be spliced once per gore.
REPAIR
Splice damaged orifice edge reinforcement as follows:
1.   Place canopy on repair table with damaged area up, and smooth out area around damaged orifice
     edge reinforcement.
2.   If only the orifice edge reinforcement is damaged, cut a length of type III nylon tape long enough to
     extend 4-inches beyond each side of damaged area, and sear ends of tape. Center tape over
     damaged area, and stitch according to original construction and table 2, WP 0012 00.
3.   If damage to orifice edge reinforcement extends onto a gore section or sections and requires
     replacement of the section or sections, place canopy on repair table, smooth out damaged area, and
     pin section or sections to table. Be sure that radial and diagonal seams are straight. Cut orifice edge
     reinforcement close to radial seams or radial and diagonal seams that border the damaged area.
     Cut a length of type III nylon tape long enough to extend 4-inches beyond each radial seam or each
     radial seam and diagonal seam involved, and sear ends of tape. Baste the 4-inch ends of tape in
     place. Replace gore sections or section using the procedures in WP 0038 00, GORE SECTION.
     Use tape as a guide for trimming edge of new section or sections. Turn under raw edge ½-inch, and
     stitch tape in place using the same sewing machine, thread, and stitch range as specified in 2.
     above.
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
VENT CAP
INITIAL SETUP:
Tools
Knife, Hot Metal (Item 14, WP 0044 00)
Sewing Machine, Light-Duty (Table 1, WP 0012 00)                Personnel Required
Sewing Machine, Medium-Duty (Table 1,                           92R(10) Parachute Rigger
    WP 0012 00)
Shears (Item 28, WP 0044 00)                                    Equipment Condition
                                                                Unpacked. Canopy in proper layout.
Materials/Parts
Cloth, Parachute, 1.1-oz. (Item 11, WP 0057 00)                 References
Stencil Board, Oiled (Item 39, WP 0057 00)                      Group No. 01, MAC (WP 0047 00);
Tape, Nylon, Type III, 1½-in (Item 49, 0057 00)                 WP 0012 00
Thread, Nylon, Size E (Item 53/56, WP 0057 00)
REPAIR
Repair vent cap by darning in accordance with WP 0012 00.
NOTE
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
UPPER LATERAL BAND
INITIAL SETUP:
REPAIR
1. Restitching of the upper lateral band is authorized. Use a medium-duty sewing machine and size E,
   nylon thread of contrasting color. Stitch over the original stitch pattern. Lock each row of stitches 2-
   inches at each end.
NOTE
                      The upper lateral bands may be spliced only once and will not be
                      replaced.
    a. Cut stitching of two apex/vent lines on each side of the damaged area and move the lines to one
       side.
b. Invert the apex and smooth the canopy around the damaged area.
    c.   Cut a piece of 1-inch tubular, nylon, webbing, long enough to extend 1-inch beyond the outside
         edge of the second radial seam, on each side of the damaged area. Sear or dip the ends of the
         webbing.
                                                  0018 00-1
                                     TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0018 00
   d. Position the webbing on the damaged area. Use a medium-duty sewing machine and size E,
      nylon, thread to stitch. Sew webbing in place with four continuous rows of stitching, 7 to 11
      stitches per inch. Overstitch the ends of the webbing 2-inches.
e. Reposition apex/vent lines and sew them in place according to original construction.
   a. Cut the stitching of the apex/vent line attached to the damaged radial seam and the stitching of
      the two apex/vent lines on each side of the damaged seam. Move the lines to one side.
b. Invert the apex and smooth the canopy around the damaged area.
   c.   Cut a piece of 1-inch tubular, nylon webbing, long enough to extend 1-inch beyond the outside
        edge of the second radial seam, on each side of the damaged area. Sear or dip the ends of the
        webbing.
                                               0018 00-2
                                  TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0018 00
d. Position the webbing on the damaged area. Use a medium-duty sewing machine and size E,
   nylon thread to stitch. Sew the webbing in place with four continuous rows of stitching, and 7 to
   11 stitches per inch. Overstitch the ends of the webbing 2-inches.
e. Reposition the apex/vent lines and sew them in place according to the original construction.
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
RADIAL SEAM
INITIAL SETUP:
Tools:
Knife (Item 13, WP 0044 00)                                       Personnel Required:
Needle, Basting (Item 18, WP 0044 00)                             92R(10) Parachute Rigger
Sewing Machine, Light-Duty (Table 1, WP 0012 00)
Shears (Item 28, WP 0044 00)                                      Equipment Condition:
                                                                  Parachute canopy laid out on table.
Materials/Parts:
Cloth, Parachute, Nylon, 1.1-oz. (Item 11, WP 0057 00)            References:
Thread, Cotton, 24/4 (Item 52, WP 0057 00)                        Group No. 01, MAC (WP 0047 00)
Thread, Nylon, Size E (Item 53/56, WP 0057 00)
Thread, Nylon, Size A (Item 55, WP 0057 00)
REPAIR
Patching repairs the radial seam. There is no limit to the length of a miscellaneous patch made on a
canopy radial seam. In addition, a radial seam may be patched on both the inside and the outside of a
canopy, as required. Patch a damaged radial seam as follows:
1. Place the canopy on a repair table with the damaged side of the radial seam facing up.
2. As required, cut the applicable stitching to remove or lay aside items that may interfere with the
   patching process.
3. Smooth the canopy material surrounding the damaged area and secure the undamaged portion of the
   seam to the table with pushpins. Do not pin the damaged area of the seam.
4. Using the same type material as in the original canopy construction, cut a rectangular patch
   3½-inches wider and 4-inches longer than the damaged area. If one piece of material is not long
   enough to achieve the cited size, join additional pieces of cut material with ½-inch-wide lapped seams.
5. Fold the patch material lengthwise and align the raw edges.
6. Center and secure the radial seam patch material over the damaged area with pushpins. Fold-under
   ½-inch on each side of the new patch material and secure each side with pins.
7. Fold-under 1-inch at each end of the new patch material and secure with pins. Baste both sides of the
   new patch to the canopy using the procedures in WP 0012 00.
                                                 0019 00-1
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0019 00
8. Remove the pins securing the canopy to the repair table. Secure the patch to the radial seam by
   stitching; use the procedures in WP 0012 00 and the stitching specifics outlined in tables 1 and 2, WP
   0012 00. The patch will be secured with four rows of stitching.
9. When applicable, repeat the stitching procedures in step 8., above, on the opposite side of the radial
   seam channel.
10. Reposition the items removed, or laid aside in step 2., above, in the original location; reattach each
    item to the canopy by restitching according to the original construction details and WP 0012 00.
    Stitching will be made using the stitching specifics cited in tables 1 and 2, WP 0012 00.
                                                 0019 00-2
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0020 00
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
GORE SECTIONS
INITIAL SETUP:
REPAIR
Repair gore sections by restitching, darning, patching, or restencilling, in accordance with WP 0012 00
(Repair Procedures) and WP 0014 00 (Marking and Restenciling). Darn holes that do not exceed ½-inch
in length or diameter. Darning is limited to two holes per gore section. Stitching and darning will be done
as specified in Table 2, WP 0012 00.
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
LOWER LATERAL BAND
INITIAL SETUP:
Materials/Parts:                                                 References:
Beeswax (Item 2, WP 0057 00)                                     Group No. 01, MAC (WP 0047 00)
Tape, Nylon, Tubular, Cotton Filled, 1-IN. Wide
    (Item 45, WP 0057 00)
Thread, Nylon, Size E (Item 53/56, WP 0057 00)
NOTE
                    The lower lateral band may be spliced in three places. In the event
                    of damage between two suspension lines, where a splice has been
                    used previously, it must be removed and replaced. Either side may
                    be spliced, depending on the location of the damage.
REPAIR
   a. Cut the stitching of the suspension line, V-tab, and pocket band (when applicable) on each side of
      the damaged area.
Stitching Removed
                                              0021 00-1
                                   TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0021 00
b. Invert the canopy and smooth the canopy around the damaged area.
c.   Cut a piece of natural, 1-inch, tubular cotton-filled nylon tape, long enough to extend 6-inches on
     each side of the damaged area.
d. Position the tape over the damaged area of the lateral band. Using a light-duty sewing machine,
   and size E, nylon thread, stitch in place with four continuous rows of stitching, 7 to 11 stitches per
   inch. Overstitch the ends of the tape by 2-inches.
e. Reposition the suspension lines, V-tabs, and pocket band; sew in place according to the original
   construction.
                                              0021 00-2
                                     TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0021 00
   a. Cut the stitching of the suspension lines, V-tabs, and pocket bands at the damaged radial seam
      on each side of the damaged area. Move these items to one side.
Stitching Removed
b. Invert the canopy and smooth the canopy around the damaged area.
   c.   Cut a piece of 1-inch, tubular nylon tape, long enough to extend 6-inches beyond the outside edge
        of the radial seam on each side of the damaged area. Sear or dip the ends of the webbing.
                                               0021 00-3
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0021 00
    d. Position the webbing on the damaged area. Using a light-duty sewing machine, and size E, nylon
       thread, sew the webbing in place with four continuous rows of stitching, 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
       Overstitch the ends of the webbing by 2-inches.
SECTION A-A
    e. Reposition the suspension lines, V-tabs, and pocket bands; sew in place according to the original
       construction.
3. Stitching and Restitching. Stitch and restitch with size E, nylon thread that matches the color of the
   original stitching, when possible. Lock all straight stitching by backstitching at least ½-inch. Restitch
   directly over the original stitching. Follow the original stitch pattern as closely as possible.
                                                 0021 00-4
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                             0022 00
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
POCKET BAND
INITIAL SETUP:
Materials/Parts                                                         References
Beeswax (Item 2, WP 0057 00)                                            Group No. 01, MAC (WP 0047 00)
Tape, Nylon, Tubular, Cotton-Filled, 1-IN. Wide
    (Item 45, WP 0057 00)
Thread, Nylon, Size E (Item 53/56, WP 0057 00)
REPAIR
Stitch and restitch with nylon thread, size E, that is contrasting in color. Lock all straight stitching by back
stitching at least ½-inch. Restitch over the original stitch pattern.
REPLACE
When installed on a parachute canopy, a pocket band will be positioned on the outside of the lower lateral
band, with a band end attached on each side of a suspension line, thereby allowing a free length of
material to pass over the suspension line. A pocket band that is damaged will be replaced by fabricating
using the following procedures:
1. Place the canopy assembly on a repair table, or other repair surface, with the damaged pocket band
   facing up.
2. Mark the lower lateral band, at each end of the damaged pocket band length.
3. Remove the affected pocket band from the canopy by cutting the stitching securing each of the band
   ends to the lower lateral band. Remove stitching on anti-inversion net and place out of the way until
   the pocket band is sewn.
4. Fabricate a new pocket band by cutting an 11¾-inch length of type I, tubular nylon tape; sear the
   ends.
5. Position the replacement pocket band length in the original pocket band location; align the material
   ends with the marks made in step 2., above.
                                                   0022 00-1
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                       0022 00
6. Secure each of the replacement pocket bands to the lower lateral band by stitching a 2-inch-long,
                                                        1
   single-X, box-stitch formation, with two double ends, /8-inch in from each edge. Use size E, nylon
   thread, 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
                                     7½ IN.                              1
                                                                         /8 IN.
4¼ IN.
7. Sew the anti-inversion net to the inside of the lower lateral band.
                                                 0022 00-2
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                            0023 00
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
V-TABS
INITIAL SETUP:
Tools
Knife (Item 13, WP 0044 00)                                            Personnel Required
Knife, Hot Metal (Item 14, WP 0044 00)                                 92R(10) Parachute Rigger
Sewing Machine, Light-Duty (Table 1, WP 0012 00)
Sewing Machine, Medium-Duty, Zig-Zag                                   Equipment Condition
    (Table 1, WP 0012 00)                                              Unpacked. Laid flat on repair table.
Shears (Item 28, WP 0044 00)
                                                                       References
Materials/Parts                                                        Group No. 01, MAC (WP 0047 00)
Thread, Nylon (Item 53/56, WP 0057 00)
                        9
Webbing, Nylon, Type I, /16-IN. (Item 67,
    WP 0057 00)
REPAIR
Stitch and restitch with nylon thread, that is the same size and contrasting in color to the original stitching,
whenever possible. Lock all stitching by back stitching at least ½-inch. Restitch over the original stitch
pattern.
REPLACE
Replace as follows:
                           9
1. Cut a 5-inch length of /16-inch-wide, type I, nylon webbing. Fold the webbing in half, cut the free ends
   on a 45-degree bias; sear the ends.
2. Position the canopy on the repair table, with the V-portion of the damaged tab up.
                                                   0023 00-1
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0023 00
3. Mark the suspension line at the point where it crosses the lower edge of the lower lateral band.
4. Remove the damaged V-tab by cutting the stitching that holds the tab to the lower lateral band and the
   suspension line. Cut the stitching that holds the suspension line to the lower lateral band.
5. Center the new tab lengthwise under the suspension line, even with the lower edged of the lower
   lateral band. Wrap the tab tightly around the line, forming a V on the inside of the lower lateral band.
   Hand-tack the tab to the inside of the lower lateral band.
Inside View
                                                 0023 00-2
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0023 00
6. Pull the suspension line up through the V-tab, and off to one side.
Outside View
7. Sew the V-tabs to the inside of the lateral band, with both straight and zig-zag stitching; use nylon
   thread, size E. Hold the suspension line aside while sewing the V-tab.
Inside View
                                                 0023 00-3
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0023 00
8. Turn the canopy right side out, and reposition the suspension line, making certain the mark in step 3.,
   above, is even with the lower edge of the lower lateral band.
9. Using a zig-zag sewing machine and size E, nylon thread, sew the suspension line in place. Begin
   stitching ¼-inch below the V-tab; use 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
Outside View
                                                0023 00-4
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0024 00
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
ANTI-INVERSION NET
INITIAL SETUP:
Tools
Knife (Item 13, WP 0044 00)
Sewing Machine, Light-Duty, Zig-Zag (Table 1,
    WP 0012 00)                                                  Personnel Required
Sewing Machine, Medium Duty, Zig-Zag (Table                      92R(10) Parachute Rigger
    1, WP 0012 00)
Shears (Item 28, WP 0044 00)                                     Equipment Condition
Presser Foot, Modified (WP 0058 00)                              Unpacked. Laid flat on repair table.
Materials/Parts                                                  References
Netting, Nylon, 3¾-in. Sq. Mesh, 18-IN. Wide                     Group No. 01, MAC (WP 0047 00)
    (Item 26, WP 0057 00)
Thread, Nylon, Size E (Item 53/56, WP 0057 00)
NOTE
                                                 0024 00-1
                                      TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0024 00
1. A limit of two horizontal and two vertical net cords may be broken in any one net section without
   repair. Trim the broken cord to within ¼-inch from where the cord crosses the horizontal or vertical
   cord, as shown. Only one unrepaired break per net is permitted.
                                                0024 00-2
                                      TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0024 00
2. Broken net cords exceeding the number specified in step 1., above, and damaged net cords shall be
                                                                                    1
   repaired using a light-duty zig-zag sewing machine, 5 to 8 stitches per inch, and /8-inch-wide throw as
   illustrated below.
                                                0024 00-3
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0024 00
3. Damaged areas in the bottom cord must be repaired in accordance with the illustrations below using a
                                                    1
   light-duty sewing machine, 5-8 stitches per inch, /8-in. wide.
    A. Repair Of Bottom Cord When Defect               B. Repair To Bottom Cord When Defect
       Is Over 1-Inch From Vertical Cord                  Is Within 1-Inch Of Vertical Cord
4. If damage is in a square next to a suspension line, exceeds limits, or would require zig-zag stitching to
   the suspension line, the netting should be cut and removed in accordance with the illustration detailed
   below.
               Repair To Net When Defect Is Less Than 1-Inch From Suspension Line
                                  (Only Repair Stitching Shown)
                                                0024 00-4
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0024 00
5. Carefully cut the zig-zag stitching loose from the suspension line. If the line is cut, the suspension line
   must be replaced. Butt the ends of the vertical cord of the new netting to the end of the cut vertical
   cord on the suspension line. Start the zig-zag stitch ½-inch from the new netting material. Stitch on
   the suspension line and ½-inch beyond the end.
REPLACE
If the net section requires replacement, remove the damaged area as follows:
1. Cut the vertical cords close to the top cord sewn to the lower lateral band.
2. Cut the horizontal cords, except for the top cord; leave one square length plus 1-inch on the outside of
   the suspension line, where possible.
3. Spread the new piece of netting over the removed section, with the top horizontal cord place below the
   old cord sewn to the lower lateral band.
CAUTION
                      Avoid removal of the vertical net cord from the suspension line, if
                      possible. When replacement vertical net cord must be sewn to the
                      suspension line, the old cord shall be carefully removed.
NOTE
                                                  0024 00-5
                                     TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0024 00
4. Cut out a new section so the ends may be sewn together, using the method shown in the illustrations
                                                                                     1
   below, as a guide. Use a light duty zig-zag sewing machine, 5-8 stitches per inch, /8-inch wide throw
                                                                                                      1
   to sew the ends together. Use a medium zig-zag sewing machine, 5 to 8 stitches per inch, and an /8-
   inch wide throw to sew the net to the suspension line.
  Repair To Net When Defect Is Less Than                   Repair To Vertical Cords Attached
       1-Inch From Suspension Line                                   To Top Cord
        (Only Repair Stitching Shown)
                                               0024 00-6
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                            0025 00
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
SUSPENSION LINE
INITIAL SETUP:
Tools
Knife (Item 13, WP 0044 00)
Knife, Hot Metal (Item 14, WP 0044 00)                               Personnel Required
Pot, Melting, Electric (Item 24, WP 0044 00)                         92R(10) Parachute Rigger
Sewing Machine, Medium-Duty, Zig-Zag
    (Table 1, WP 0013 00)                                            Equipment Condition
Shears (Item 28, WP 0044 00)                                         Unpacked. Laid flat on repair table.
REPAIR
Stitch and restitch, using a zig-zag pattern, 7 to 11 stitches per inch, with size E, nylon thread that is
contrasting in color to the original material. Restitch over the original pattern.
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
CONTROL LINE BRIDLE
INITIAL SETUP:
REPAIR
Stitch and restitch with size E, nylon thread that is contrasting in color to the material. Restitch over the
original pattern.
REPLACE
Replace a control line bridle as follows:
1. Place the canopy in proper layout on a repair surface; trace the control line bridle from one radial
   seam, through the control line-reefing ring, to the opposite radial seam.
2. Make a mark at the lower end of the two stitch formations; secure the original control line bridle to the
   canopy.
3. Working through the canopy orifice ports, remove the original control line bridle by carefully cutting the
   stitching that secures the bridle to the canopy at two points. Ensure the canopy fabric is not damaged
   during the cutting process.
4. Cut a 6-foot length of type II, nylon cord, for use as a control line bridle, and wax the ends.
5. Make a mark at a point 6-inches from each end of the cord length.
6. Align the 6-inch mark on one end of the cord length, with one mark made is step 2., above.
                                                   0026 00-1
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0026 00
                                                             5
7. Secure the positioned 6-inch cord end with a 6-inch-long, /32-inch-wide, double-throw, zig-zag stitch
   formation.
                                                0026 00-2
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0026 00
8. Pass the control line bridle free-end through the reefing ring attached at the top of the control line.
   Align the 6-inch mark on the bridle free-end, as outlined in step 6., above. Complete the control line
   bridle replacement by securing the bridle free-end, using the procedures in step 7., above.
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
CONTROL LINE
INITIAL SETUP:
REPAIR
Stitch and restitch with size E, nylon thread that is contrasting in color to the material. Restitch over the
original pattern.
REPLACE
Replace an unserviceable control line by fabricating as follows:
1. Place the canopy in proper layout on a repair surface and apply partial tension to the suspension lines.
2. Trace the applicable control line from the toggle to the control line bridle.
4. Cut and remove the control line top end from the reefing ring through which the control line bridle
   passes.
5. Cut a 28½-foot length of type II nylon cord for use as a control line and wax the ends.
6. Make a mark at a point 4½-inches from one of the cord length. Make a second mark at a point 1¼-
   inches above the first mark.
7. Pass the marked end of the cord length through the original control line reefing ring located on the
   control line bridle until the reefing ring is located between the two marks. Fold the cord length marked
   end back and align the two marks.
                                                  0027 00-1
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0027 00
8. With the reefing ring positioned in the loop formed by the fold-back in the cord end, secure the control
                                                           3
   line to the reeding ring with a single row, 4-inch-long, /16-inch-wide, double-throw, zig-zag stitch
   formation using 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
9. Trace each control line bridle and the attached control line from the point of attachment to the canopy
   to the free end of the control line.
10. Pass the control line free end from the top through the guide ring located on the inside of each rear
    riser and further pass the control line free end through a wood toggle. (Refer to the figure detailed
    below for toggle construction details, if required.)
11. Position the toggle against the bottom of the guide ring and, while holding the toggle in position, pull
    the control line free-end taut until the control line tension equals that of the suspension lines. Move
    each toggle three inches from the channel guide ring. While holding each control line in position,
    place one-inch wide masking tape on the control line just above the toggle, wrapping the tape around
    the riser once. Do not remove this tape.
                                                 0027 00-2
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0027 00
12. Make two overhand knots in each control line against the bottom of each toggle. The remaining free
    end of each control line from the second overhand knot is to measure five-inches. Then make the
    third overhand knot in the free end. Trim the control line free end at a point ½-inch below the third
    overhand knot.
5 IN
13. For parachutes with more than five jumps, position the control line toggles as follows:
a. Undo the three overhand knots in each control line free end.
    b. Again, position the toggle against the bottom of the guide ring and, while holding the toggle in
       position, pull both control line free-ends taut until the control line tension equals that of the
       suspension lines.
    c.   Secure the toggle by making two overhand knots against the bottom of the toggle. After the
         toggle is secured with the two overhand knots, check to make sure the toggle does not exert any
         pressure against the guide ring, on the guide ring retaining strap that is connected to the
         parachute riser.
                                                 0027 00-3
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0027 00
    d. At a point 2-inches below the last overhand knot, make a third overhand knot in the control line
       free end. Trim the control line free end at a point ½-inch below the third overhand knot.
14. Annotation will be made in the note section of the parachute log record that the control line toggle
    adjustment procedure has been performed.
                                                 0027 00-4
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                            0028 00
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
CONNECTOR LINK ASSEMBLY
INITIAL SETUP:
NOTE
REPAIR
Repair an L-bar connector link assembly as follows:
1. Cleaning. Remove burrs, rough spots, rust, or corrosion from a parachute connector link assembly by
   either filing with a metal file or buffing with a crocus cloth.
2. Replacing a locking screw. Replace a damaged or missing locking screw on a parachute connector
   link with a serviceable item from stock.
REPLACE
A parachute connector link assembly, regardless of type, that is damaged beyond repair, will be replaced
with a serviceable L-bar parachute connector link assembly from stock. Use the following procedures:
1. Using a suitable sized flat-tip (slotted-head) screwdriver, remove the two locking screws from the ends
   of a replacement L-bar parachute connector link assembly and disassemble the link.
                                               0028 00-1
                                      TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                            0028 00
2. Using a suitable sized flat-tip (slotted-head) screwdriver, remove the two locking screws from the
   damaged original parachute connector link assembly. Disassemble the link assembly, using a link
   separator, if necessary. If the connector link contains suspension lines, ensure the lines are not
   allowed to slide off the damaged link during the disassembly process.
3. As applicable, position an L-bar of the replacement link assembly adjacent to the disassembled
   original link assembly; slide the suspension lines from the damaged link onto the replacement link L-
   bar.
4. If required, pass the remaining L-bar of the replacement link through the attaching loop of the
   adjoining component.
5. Fit the replacement link L-bars together; ensure the L-bar engagement by tapping the end of each L-
   bar with a rawhide mallet.
6. As applicable, trace the suspension lines from the connector link assembly to the canopy skirt to
   ensure the lines are properly installed and in the correct sequence.
                                                0028 00-2
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0029 00
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
RISERS
INITIAL SETUP:
Tools
Knife (Item 13, WP 0044 00)                                            References
Knife, Hot Metal (Item 14, WP 0044 00)                                 Group No. 02, MAC (WP 0048 00);
Screwdriver, Flat-tip (Item 26, WP 0044 00)                            WP 0003 00; WP 0012 00
Separator, Connector Link (Item 27, WP 0044 00)
Sewing Machine, Medium-Duty (Table 1,                                  Personnel Required
    WP 0013 00)                                                        92R(10) Parachute Rigger
Shears (Item 28, WP 0044 00)
                                                                       Equipment Condition
Materials/ Parts                                                       Unpacked.
Reefing Ring, Control Line (Item 34, WP 0057 00)
Tape, Adhesive, Pressure Sensitive, Yellow (Item 41,
    W P0057 00)
Tape, Nylon, Type III, 1½-Inch Wide (Item 49,
    WP 0057 00)
Thread, Nylon, Size E (Item 53/56, WP 0057 00)
                 9
Webbing, Nylon, /16-IN. Wide (Item 67, WP 0057 00)
REPAIR
Repair a damaged riser assembly a follows:
1. Repairing a guide ring and a guide ring-retaining strap. Repair is limited to replace. Replace a
   damaged or missing guide ring and guide ring retaining strap as follows:
    a. If applicable, remove the original guide ring, and guide ring-retaining strap, from the riser by
       cutting the stitching securing the strap to the riser. Ensure the riser webbing is not damaged
       during the cutting process.
    b. If required, replace the guide ring (reefing ring) with a serviceable item from stock.
                                 9
    c.   Cut a 4½-inch length of /16-inch-wide, type I, nylon webbing; sear the ends.
    d. Fold the webbing and install a serviceable guide ring on the folded webbing according to the
       details illustrated on the next page.
                                                 0029 00-1
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0029 00
    e. Secure the formed retaining strap with the guide ring, to the riser, using a medium-duty sewing
       machine and size E, nylon thread as illustrated above, and using details in WP 0012 00, tables 1
       and 2.
2. Repairing a control line channel. Repair a damaged or missing control line channel by fabricating as
   follows:
    a. If applicable, remove an original control line channel from a riser by cutting the stitching securing
       the channel to the riser.
b. Cut a 5-inch length of 1½-inch-wide, type III, nylon tape; sear the ends.
    c.   Make a ½-inch-long fold-back on each end of the tape. Secure each fold-back by making a single
                                                          1
         row of stitching across the tape width at a point /8-inch back from the seared edged of the fold-
         back; lock the stitching ends by ½-inch. Stitching will be made using a medium-duty sewing
         machine and size E, nylon thread; use details in WP 0012 00, tables 1 and 2.
                                                 0029 00-2
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0029 00
    d. Position the stitched tape lengthwise on the riser in the original channel location or according to
       illustration above. Form the control line channel by securing the tape to the riser with a single row
                          1
       of stitching made /8-inch along each long edge of the tape. Overstitch each end of the tape by ¼-
       inch. The stitching will be made using the specifics in WP 0012 00, table 2.
REPLACE
Replace an unserviceable riser assembly as follows:
1. Remove the old risers by removing the screws and disassembling the link assemblies.
3. When replacing a riser assembly, make certain the risers are not twisted and that, when the male
   canopy release fitting is facing down, the suspension lines are in proper sequence and location on the
   connector links.
4. Check the toggle attachment and trace the bottom end of the control line as illustrated below.
                                                0029 00-3
                                     TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                    0029 00
6. Replace MC1-1B/MC1-1E identification markings by wrapping two turns, ½-inch yellow, pressure-
   sensitive adhesive tape around each riser assembly, centered on the confluence wrap.
                                             0029 00-4
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                   0030 00
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
DEPLOYMENT BAG
INITIAL SETUP:
REPAIR
1. General. Two types of deployment bags are used with the MC1-1B/MC1-1E parachute: deployment
   bag with static line attached, standard, and deployment bag without static line attached, USL.
                                               0030 00-1
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0030 00
NOTE
2. Stitching. Stitch and restitch with nylon thread, size E, that matches the color of the original stitching,
   when possible. Lock all straight stitching by backstitching at least ½-inch. Restitch directly over the
   original stitching; follow the original stitch pattern as closely as possible.
3. Restencilling. If necessary, restencil the bag number on the suspension line protector cover in
   accordance with WP 0014 00 (Marking and Stenciling).
                                                  0030 00-2
                                    TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0030 00
a. Permissible damage. Two stow loops per panel may be torn, if the tear does not exceed ½ the
   width of the loop, and the torn loops are not adjoining. Bags with tie closure may have closing
   loops torn up to ½ the width.
    (1)   Stow loops that are torn more than halfway through may be stitched down (making them
          unusable), provided a minimum of ten stow loops per stow panel remain. Use a medium-
          duty sewing machine with size 3, nylon thread to stitch 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
    (2)   If 50% of stitching is loose or broken on one rolled stow, restitch the stow loop to the stow
          loop panel. If stitching in more than one adjacent rolled stow is broken more than ¾ of an
          inch in either stow, then restitch all stow loops on that side. Use a medium-duty sewing
          machine, size 3, nylon thread, and 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
                                              0030 00-3
                                          TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                              0030 00
5. Darning. Darning is a sewing procedure used to repair limited size holes, rips, and tears in assorted
   airdrop items constructed from textile material. A darning repair may be made either by hand or
   sewing machine, depending upon the method preferred and the availability of equipment. Refer to
   WP 0012 00 (Sewing Procedures), and use the following guidelines.
NOTE
    a. Darning small holes or tears. Darn small holes or tears in the main panel, reinforcement panel,
       side flaps, paddle pocket, locking stow panel, suspension line protector cover, and locking stow
       loop hood if the holes or tears do not exceed ¾-inch in length or diameter. Use size E, nylon
       thread, and 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
    b. Darning previously patched material. Darning of previously patched material can be performed
       provided the darning size limitations prescribed in step a., above, are not exceeded.
         (1)   Using an authorized marking aid of contrasting color, mark a square around the undamaged
               area and ensure the marking is at least ¼-inch back from each edge of the damaged area.
(2) Darn the damaged area by sewing the material in a back-and-forth manner.
         (3)   Turn the material and stitch back and forth across the stitching made in step 2., above, until
               the hole or tear is completely darned.
6. Patching. Patch holes in the suspension line protector cover that exceed ¾-inch in length or diameter.
   Proceed as follows:
                                                   0030 00-4
                                     TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0030 00
a. Place the reparable item on a repair table, smooth the fabric around the damaged area, and
   secure the item to the table with pushpins. Do no pin the damaged area.
b. Using an authorized marking aid of contrasting color, mark a square or rectangle around the area
   to be patched.
c.   Cut the damaged area of fabric along the lines made in step 2. above. Further, cut the fabric
     diagonally at each corner to allow a ½-inch fold-back in the raw edges.
d. Make a ½-inch fold-back on each raw edge. Pin and baste each fold-back to complete the
   prepared hole.
e. Using the same type material as in the original construction (8.2 oz., cotton, sateen cloth) mark
   and cut a patch 2½-inches wider and longer than the inside measurements of the prepared hole.
f.   Center the patch material over the prepared hole and ensure the warp or filling of the patch
     material matches the warp or filling of the fabric being patched. Pin the patch material in position.
g. Make a ½-inch fold on each edge of the patch material and baste the patch to the prepared area.
h. Remove the pushpins securing the item to the repair table; secure the patch by stitching. Use a
   light-duty sewing machine, size E, nylon thread, and 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
i.   Turn the item over and make a second row of stitching around the prepared hole; use a light-duty
     sewing machine, size E, nylon thread, and 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
                                              0030 00-5
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0030 00
NOTE
   a. Cut a piece of type II, cotton webbing, long enough to extend 2-inches on each side of the
      damaged area. Dip the ends of the webbing in wax.
   b. Sew the webbing in place with a box-stitch formation; use a light-duty sewing machine, size E,
      nylon thread, and 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
                                   1
   c.   Outside stitching should be /8-inch in from the edge of the webbing. Lock stitches 1-inch.
                                                0030 00-6
                                     TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0030 00
               7
c.   Bind the 5 /8-inch edges with ¾-inch, type III, cotton tape; turn-under ends of the tape ½-inch.
     Using a light-duty sewing machine, size E, nylon thread, and 7 to 11 stitches per inch, stitch the
     binding tape with two rows of stitches.
d. Position the prepared locking stow loop hooked in the same place as the one removed. Stitch the
   hood in place using a light-duty sewing machine, size E, nylon thread, 7 to 11 stitches per inch in
   two box-X formations. The finished hood should not exceed 3-inches in width.
                                              0030 00-7
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                       0030 00
9. Suspension line protector cover tie-down loop. Repair the tie-down loops that are burned, frayed or
   torn over one-half of the loop, as follows:
    c.   Position the type I webbing in the same place the damaged material was removed. Align the two
         ends of the type I webbing, with the top of the webbing reinforcement.
    d. Sew the loop in place on the underside of the protector cover with a 3-point WW stitch formation
       on each end of the type I webbing; stay on the webbing reinforcement. Use a light-duty sewing
       machine, size E, nylon thread, and 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
10. Standard 15-foot static line assembly. Repair or replace a static line assembly as follows:
NOTE
                      The only repair permissible on the standard 15-foot static line is the
                      replacement of the safety pin and the lanyard.
         (1)   Remove damaged lanyard or safety pin by cutting lanyard or untying knots securing the
               lanyard to the static line.
                                                 0030 00-8
                                TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0030 00
                                                                                            1
(2)   Cut a 5-inch length of 0.080-inch diameter corrosion resistant steel wire and form a 3 /8-inch
      safety pin.
(3)   Remove the core cords from a 20-inch length of type II (or type III), nylon cord. Tie an
      overhand knot in each end and sear the ends. Fold the cord in half and attach to the safety
      pin with a girth-hitch.
(4)   Tie an overhand knot in the cord no closer than 5-inches from the safety pin. Run one end
      of the cord through the static line loop, where the snap hook is attached, and secure on top
      of the static line with a surgeon’s knot and a locking knot.
                                         0030 00-9
                                  TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                      0030 00
b. Replace. A standard 15-foot static line assembly that is damaged beyond repair must be replaced
   as follows:
(1) Remove the damaged static line from the deployment bag.
   (2)   Position the deployment bag, with the stow loop facing up, and pass the buffer end of the
         new line clockwise through the deployment bag reinforcement loop. Be sure that the folded
         edge of the static line is facing inward.
                                     Deployment Bag
                                      Reinforcement
                                          0030 00-10
                                TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0030 00
(3)   Align the two ends of the buffer and stitch the static line in place, using a heavy-duty sewing
      machine, size 6, nylon cord, 5 to 8 stitches per inch, and a static line stitch formation 4-
      inches long.
(4)   Attach a serviceable snap hook to the opposite end of the new line; make sure the fold is on
      the side opposite the snap hook button.
NOTE
              The folded edge of the static line will be facing outward when
              passing the static line through the snap hook.
                                         0030 00-11
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                             0030 00
        (5)   Stitch the static line in place with a 4-inch static line stitch formation; use a heavy-duty
              sewing machine, size 6, nylon thread, and 5 to 8 stitches per inch.
                                      Deployment Bag
                                       Reinforcement
                                           Loop
NOTE
        (6) Fabricate and attach a new safety pin and lanyard in accordance with instructions listed in the
            REPAIR procedure, above.
(7) Remove an unserviceable deployment bag and replace it with a serviceable one from stock.
a. Repair. Repair the static line extension safety pin and lanyard as follows:
        (1) Remove damaged lanyard or safety pin by cutting lanyard or untying knots that secure lanyard
            to pack and safety pin.
        (2) Cut a 5-inch length of 0.080-inch diameter, corrosion resistant, steel wire and construct a new
            safety pin as shown, above, in this WP.
                                                  0030 00-12
                                          TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                             0030 00
         (3)   To prepare a new lanyard, cut a 20-inch length of type II (or type III) nylon cord. Remove the
               core cord, tie an overhand knot at each end, and sear both ends. Secure the cord to the
               safety pin and the static line snap hook, as shown, above, in this WP.
    b. Replace. Remove the 5-foot-long static line extension from the 15-foot static line. Replace the
       damaged safety pin or the lanyard, as described in the repair procedures detailed above. If the
       extension is unserviceable because of frays, cuts, worn areas or other defects in the fabric that
       cannot be repaired by restitching, replace the extension with a serviceable item from stock.
    c.   Install. Install the 5-foot extension onto the static line by attaching the ring, of the extension, to the
         snap hook of the 15-foot static line. Install and bend the safety pin. Slide the permanently
         attached cover, on the extension, over the snap hook of the 15-foot static line; tie and tape in
         place using 2-inch wide masking tape.
a. Repair. There is no repair authorized on the USL or the USL snap hook.
    b. Remove the unserviceable portion of the USL, or snap hook, and replace it with a serviceable
       item from stock.
REPLACE
Remove an unserviceable deployment bag and replace it with a serviceable one from stock.
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC-1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
HARNESS ASSEMBLY
INITIAL SETUP:
Tools
Brush, Artist’s (Item 33, WP 0044 00)                        Materials/Parts
Hammer, Ball Peen (Item 9, WP 0044 00)                       Beeswax, Technical, 1-lb (Item 2, WP 0057 00)
Knife (Item 13, WP 0044 00)                                  Cloth, Duck, Nylon, Type III (Item 8, WP 0057 00)
Pliers, Needle Nose (Item 23, WP 0044 00)                    Felt, Type I, 3/16-inch-thick (Item 20, WP 0057 00)
Sewing Machine, Light-Duty (Table 1,                         Kit, Canopy Release (Item 23, WP 0057 00)
WP 0012 00)                                                  Paint, Enamel, Flat, Red (Item 27, WP 0057 00)
Sewing Machine, Medium-Duty (Table 1,                        Paint, Enamel, Flat, Yellow (Item 28,WP 0057 00)
WP 0012 00)                                                  Rubber, Cellular, ½-IN Thick (Item 35, WP 0057
                                                             00)
Sewing Machine, Heavy-Duty (Table 1,                         Tape, Nylon, Type III, 1-IN. Wide, OD (Item 50,
WP 0012 00)                                                  WP 0057 00)
Shears (Item 28, WP 0044 00)                                 Tape, Lacing, Tying (Item 42, WP 0057 00)
Pot, Melting (Item 24, WP 0044 00)                           Thread, Nylon, Size E (Item 53/56, WP 0057 00)
Tester, Spring Scale (Item 30, WP 0044 00)                   Thread, Nylon, Size 6 (Item 58, WP 0057 00)
                                                             Wax, Paraffin, 1-lb (Item 50, WP 0057 00)
Personnel Required                                           Webbing, Nylon, Type I, 9/16-IN. Wide (Item 67,
92R(10) Parachute Rigger                                     WP 0057 00)
                                                             Webbing, Nylon, Type XIII (Item 71, WP 0057 00)
                                                             Webbing, Elastic, 1-IN. Wide (Item 60,
                                                             WP 0057 00)
REPAIR
The following repairs may be made to the harness assembly:
1. Hand tacking. Hand tack loose or broken tacking according to the original construction.
2. Restencilling. Restencil the harness as necessary, according to the instruction in WP 0014 00.
3. Repainting canopy release. Replace the chipped paint on the female fitting of the canopy release with
   red enamel paint.
4. Restitching. Restitch with thread that matches the size and color of the original stitching. Lock all
   straight stitching by back stitching at least ½-inch. Restitch directly over the original stitching; follow
   the original stitch pattern as closely as possible.
REPLACE
Replace components of the harness assembly in accordance with the following procedures:
  b. Cut a length of type I, elastic webbing, 4½-inches-long; dip the ends of the webbing ¼-inch into
     the melting pot.
  c.   Fold the webbing, align the ends, and sew across the webbing ¼-inch from the aligned ends. Use
       a light-duty sewing machine, size E nylon thread, 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
  d. Fold both ends over along the row of stitching; stitch through the ends and one layer of the loop
     1
      /16-inch from the webbing ends. Use a light-duty sewing machine, size E nylon thread, and 7 to
     11 stitches per inch.
e. Turn the loop inside out and slide into position on the appropriate strap.
b. Cut an 84-inch length of type XIII nylon webbing; sear the ends.
d. Pass one end of the webbing through one strap adjuster, through the back-strap loops, and
   e. Roll each webbing end to form five plies. Use a heavy-duty sewing machine, size 6 nylon thread
      and 5 to 8 stitches per inch, to sew a box formation on the rolled webbing.
   f.   Restencil, on the horizontal back-strap, the data that was on the removed horizontal back-strap:
        the date of harness manufacture, the date placed into service, or any other pertinent data.
a. Cut the tacking and remove the unserviceable canopy release pad.
b. Cut a piece of type III, nylon duck cloth, 8½-inches-long and 53/8-inches-wide.
   c.   Fold the cloth in half; align the 53/8-inch side, and stitch ½-inch from the edge on the 53/8-inch side,
        and one of the 4¼-inch sides. Use a light-duty sewing machine, size E nylon thread, and 7 to 11
        stitches per inch.
e. Cut a 45/8- by 4-inch piece of ½-inch thick cellular rubber; insert it in the nylon duck sleeve.
f.   Tuck in the raw edges, at the ends of the sleeve, ½-inch; stitch across each end of the sleeve 1/8-
     inch from the edge. Use a light-duty sewing machine, size E nylon thread, 7 to 11 stitches per
     inch.
g. Cut a 6¾-inch length of 9/16-inch type I, nylon webbing; sear the ends.
  h. Center the webbing across the pad ¾-inch from one end; stitch in place with a single-X box-stitch
     formation, with a double row of stitching at both ends. Use a light-duty sewing machine, size E
     nylon thread, 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
  j.   Fold the tab around the harness webbing; hand tack the ends of the tab together with two-turns of
       doubled and waxed tape, lacing and tying.
k. Tie the ends of the lacing with a surgeon’s knot and locking knot.
  l.   Hand tack the opposite end of the pad to the harness webbing, in two places, with two-turns of
       doubled and waxed tape, lacing and tying.
m. Tie the ends of the lacing with a surgeon’s knot and a locking knot.
a. Cut the tacking and remove the damaged ejector snap pad.
   b. Cut a piece of type I, 3/16-inch-thick felt, 6-inches-long and 4-inches-wide; round all the corners on
      a ¼-inch radius.
3/16-Inch Felt
   c.   Cut two pieces of olive green, type III nylon cloth, 6-inches-long and 4-inches-wide. Round all the
        corners on a ¼-inch radius.
d. Cut a piece of type III, 1-inch-wide, olive drab (OD) nylon tape, 21-inches-long. Sear both ends.
  e. Place the piece of felt between the two pieces of nylon cloth so that all the edges are even. Make
     a temporary hand tack at the center of the pad, 1-inch in from each end.
  f.   Beginning at the center of one end, bind the replacement pad with the length of tape cut in step d.,
       above. Sew the tape to the pad with two rows of stitching, using OD, size E, nylon thread, 7 to 11
    stitches per inch. Sew one row, 1/8-inch in from the outer edge of the pad, and one row 3/32-inches
    in from the inside edge of the tape. The running end of the tape will overlap approximately 1-inch.
g. Tack the replacement pad to the snap pad in two places, with two turns of doubled and waxed,
   tape, lacing and tying. Secure the ties on the inside of the pad with a surgeon’s knot and a locking
   knot. Trim the lacing to 1-inch.
5. Canopy release actuator, slide, assembly pin, and lever assemblies. Replace as follows:
NOTE
   a. Install the female fitting on the holding tool and secure by closing the actuator and lever assembly.
      Ensure the head of the assembly pin is seated in the No. 1 die.
b. Center the No.1 disassembly punch on the rolled end of the assembly pin. Strike several blows
   with an 8 to 12-ounce hammer to break off the riveted head of the pin. Drive out the assembly
   pin.
c.   Keeping all components intact, remove female fitting from holder and place harness on a packing
     table or other suitable surface with canopy release assembly facing up.
e. Retract slide and remove the actuator and lever assembly from the fitting ensuring the slide lip is
   placed as shown.
                  Female Fitting
                                                                    Leg of Actuator and
                                                                    Lever Assembly
6. Assemble as follows:
   a. If the actuator and the lever are not assembled, insert the triangular tongue of the actuator into the
      slot in the top of the lever.
                                                                       Triangular
                                                                       Tongue
   b. Position the triangular hole over both bent ears of the lever by moving the triangle forward. Holes
      of the actuator legs will fall in approximate alignment with the lever.
                                                                      Actuator Holes
                                                                      Aligned
                   Actuator Seated
                                                                        New Slide
               Female Fitting
                                                                        Positioned
NOTE
                  The slide must be retracted slightly to permit the legs of the lever to
                  straddle slide forward of the slide ears.
d. Position the assembled actuator and lever assembly on the female fitting and align the assembly
   pinholes with the female fitting assembly holes.
e. Insert the assembly pin through one leg of the actuator and lever pinholes. The assembly pin is
   inserted so the pinhead is in the down position when the assembly is mounted on the holding tool.
f.   Position the safety clip (cover) engaging hinge between the shoulders on the underside of the
     female fitting. Push the assembly pin through the hinge and the opposite leg holes. All parts are
     now engaged and pivoting on the assembly.
g. Replace die No. 1 with die No. 2 and re-engage the female fitting onto the holder.
h. Insert the washer on the assembly pin with the punch flare pin end by applying light taps with the
   hammer.
i. Using punch 2A, flare pin end by applying light taps with a hammer.
j. Using punch 2B, roll the end of the pin by applying light taps with a hammer.
k. Remove the assembly from the holding tool and check to ensure the lever rotates freely.
NOTE
   a. Using small needle nose pliers, unwind the broken wire strand off the cord, to the point where it
      meets the swaging, by twisting and turning the wire strand until it breaks off.
b. Repeat this procedure with the other end of the wire strand where it meets the latch assembly.
c. Using a small paintbrush, mark the cable at a point next to the latch assembly with yellow paint.
NOTE
UNIT MAINTENANCE
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
PACK TRAY
INITIAL SETUP:
Personnel Required
92R(10) Parachute Rigger
REPAIR
Minor repairs to the pack tray of the MC1-1B/MC1-1E parachute consist of darning small holes (or tears),
and splicing edge binding.
1. Darning. There is no limit to the number of times the pack tray may be darned. Darn small holes or
   tears that do not exceed ¾-inch in length or diameter; adapt procedure for darning from WP 0012 00.
a. Cut a piece of type III nylon tape, long enough to extend 1-inch beyond each end of the damage.
   b. Fold-under each end ¼-inch; center the binding over the damaged area, and stitch into place
      using a medium-duty sewing machine, size E nylon thread, and 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
      Overstitch the ends of the splice at least ½-inch.
REPLACE
Replace the components of the pack tray as follows:
1. Pack tray. Remove the unserviceable pack tray and replace it with a new one from stock, as follows:
a. Unsnap the diagonal and horizontal back-strap retainers and remove the pack tray.
   b. Place the harness on the new pack tray. Place the diagonal and horizontal back-strap retainers
      over the back-strap; snap the retainers.
                                                                              Diagonal
                                                                              Backstrap
                                                                               Retainer
                       Horizontal
                       Backstrap
                        Retainer
a. Cut the stitching; remove the damaged horizontal back-strap keeper and loose threads.
b. Cut an 11½-inch length of type XVII nylon webbing for the horizontal back-strap keeper.
c.   Position the new horizontal backstrap keeper 13/8-inches above the binding tape; align both edges
     even with the stitches on each side.
d. Sew the horizontal backstrap keeper in place using a heavy-duty sewing machine, size 3 nylon
   thread, and 5 to 8 stitches per inch, with two 15/8-inch and one 3½-inch box-X-stitch formation,
   with a double row on each end.
e. Cut the stitching; remove the damaged diagonal back-strap keeper and the loose threads.
f.   Cut a 6-inch length of type XVIII nylon webbing for each diagonal back-strap keeper to be
     replaced.
g. Position the diagonal back-strap keeper, as shown below, and sew in place. Use a heavy-duty
   sewing machine, size 3 nylon thread and 5 to 8 stitches per inch, with a 15/8-inch box-X-stitch
   formation.
a. Cut the stitching; remove the damaged keeper and the loose threads.
b. Cut a 8 ¼-inch length of type VI nylon webbing; sear the ends of the webbing.
                                   8¼
                                   IN.
   c.   Fold-under one end, 1-inch; sew with a box-X-stitch formation. Use a heavy-duty sewing
        machine, size 3 nylon thread, and 5 to 8 stitches per inch.
   d. Measure 2¾-inches from the seared end of the webbing, and place a 1¾-inch square piece of
      type III nylon duck on the opposite side of the webbing from the folded end.
e. Sew the duck in place; use a heavy-duty sewing machine, size 3-nylon thread, and 5 to 8 stitches
   per inch.
f.   Install a socket assembly in the center of the folded end, and a stud assembly in the center of the
     reinforcement duck, as shown below. Use the following installation procedures:
     (1)   Cut the fabric for the socket and stud assemblies; use a mallet and lead cutter block, and an
           appropriate sized double- or single-bow cutter.
     (2)       Installation of a snap fastener may be performed by three different methods. The most
               common method is the hand-held method that requires the use of a leather mallet, or other
               non-steel impact device; a holder to hold the appropriate sized chuck; and an anvil, which is
               used to contain a compatible sized die.
     (3)       A second method of installing a snap fastener assembly is by use of the hand-operated
               press. The hand-operated press is a lever-type device that can accommodate an
               appropriate sized chuck and die. When installed in the hand-operated press, the chuck and
               die are individually secured in position by a threaded screw that is tightened using a suitable
               sized key (Allen-type hexagon wrench) or a flat-tip (common-head) screwdriver, as
               applicable. The third method of snap fastener installation is by use of the foot-operated
               press which, except for the means of operation, functions similar to the hand-operated press.
(4)   Using the specifics in WP 0044 00, ascertain the size die and chuck required for installing the
      fastener cap and socket, or stud and post, as applicable.
(5)   Place the selected chuck in the open end of the holder and secure the chuck in place; use
      the locking screw located on the one side of the holder. Place the appropriate die into the
      anvil.
(6)   Fit the socket or stud, as applicable, on the chuck lower end. Place the cap or post, as
      applicable, on the die with the barrel facing up.
(7)   Position the material over the barrel of the cap or post. Ensure that the fastener socket or
      stud will be located on the proper side of the material for subsequent fastener engagement.
(8)   Place the socket or stud, on the barrel of the cap or post. With an applied strike from a
      mallet, clinch the two snap fastener components to the material.
(9)   Remove the clinched snap fastener components from the chuck and die set; check the
      seating of the joined components. If the applicable components are not properly seated,
      repeat the procedure from step (8), above.
(10) Check the engagement of the installed snap fastener components with the opposite mating
     components; ensure the open and closed snapping process is accomplished without
     hindrance. If the snap engaging process cannot be accomplished without difficulty, replace
     the opposite mating snap fastener components using the procedures in steps (4) through (9),
     above.
(11) As required, remove the chuck and die from the applicable snap fastener tools by reversing
     the procedure in step (5), above.
     (12) Installation of the snap fastener assemblies, by hand- or foot-operated press, can be
          accomplished using the procedures above, except the chuck and die will be secured within
          the applicable press assembly, using the available locking screws.
g. Position the new diagonal back-strap retainers as shown in illustrations A and B; sew in place
   using a heavy-duty sewing machine, size 3 nylon thread, 5 to 8 stitches per inch, and a box-X-
   stitch formation.
   h. Position a new horizontal back-strap retainer as shown, below. Sew the retainer in place using a
      heavy-duty sewing machine, size 3, nylon thread, 5 to 8 stitches per inch, and a box-X-stitch
      formation.
a. Cut the damaged loop at the first row of stitching securing the loop to the pack tray.
b. Cut a 12-inch length of 1¼-inch, type III, nylon tape; sear the ends.
   c.   Measure and mark 4-inches from each end. Fold the tape between the two marks to the center of
        the webbing and sew in place. Use a light-duty sewing machine, size E nylon thread, and 7 to 11
        stitches per inch.
                                                 Waxed
                                                 Area
                                                 3 ½ IN.
                       ¼ IN.                                                  ¼ IN.
   d. Fold tape in the center and dip in a mixture of 50% beeswax and 50% paraffin wax for a distance
      of 1¾-inches.
   e. Fold the tape in the center. Place on top of the original stitch formation of the opening loop. Sew
      in place using a light-duty sewing machine, size E nylon thread, 7 to 11 stitches per inch, and a
      4-inch, 4-point WW stitch formation.
a. Cut the stitching and remove the damaged keeper from the side flap panel.
b. Cut an 8-inch length of 1¼-inch-wide, type III, nylon tape; sear the ends.
  c.   Mark the tape 2-inches from each end. Fold the tape between the two 2-inch marks, to the center
       of the tape. Stitch each side using a light-duty sewing machine, size E nylon thread, and 7 to 11
       stitches per inch.
  d. Place the tape, with the folded edges up and the ends turned-under 1-inch, in the exact spot from
     which the damaged keeper was removed. Stitch in place with a single-X box-stitch formation, with
     a double row of stitching at the inside edges. Use a light-duty sewing machine, size E nylon
     thread, and 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
a. Cut the stitching and remove the damaged keeper from the side flap panel.
b. Cut a 7-inch length of type IV nylon webbing, 1-inch-wide; sear the ends.
   c.   Mark the webbing ½-inch and 11/16-inch from each end. Mark the webbing 17/8-inches from each
        11
          /16-inch mark.
   d. Fold-under the webbing at the ½-inch mark and place in the exact location the damaged keeper
      was removed. Stitch in place with three straight rows of stitching. Use a light-duty sewing
      machine, size E nylon thread, and 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
a. Cut the stitching of the damaged retainer without cutting the pack body.
d. Position the new retainer in the exact spot from which the damaged retainer was removed.
   e. Stitch in place with two rows of zig-zag stitching; follow the original construction. Use a zig-zag
      sewing machine, size E, nylon thread, 7 to 11 stitches per inch. Overstitch the ends ¼-inch.
NOTE
   a. Cut the stitching that secures the waistband to the pack tray. Remove the loose threads. Ensure
      the pack tray material is not damaged during the cutting process.
   c.   Position the waistband on the outside of the pack in the exact spot from which the damaged
        waistband was removed.
   d. Sew the waistband using a heavy-duty sewing machine, size 3 nylon thread, and 5 to 8 stitches
      per inch; follow the details of the original construction.
                                                                              Horizontal
                                             Horizontal                       Backstrap
                                             Backstrap                         Retainer
                                              Keeper
9. Waistband adjuster panel. Replace a damaged waistband adjuster panel by fabricating as follows:
   a. Cut the stitching that secures the original adjuster panel to the pack tray and remove the
      unserviceable panel; remove the cut stitching. Ensure the pack tray material is not damaged
      during the cutting process.
   b. If the metal adapter on the original adjuster panel is serviceable, cut the panel webbing and
      remove the adapter for further use. If the adapter is not considered serviceable, replace with a
      serviceable item from stock.
   c.   Cut a 16¼-inch length and a 5-inch length of 123/32-inch-wide, type VIII, green nylon webbing; sear
        the ends of both lengths.
  d. Pass the 16¼-inch length of webbing around the center bar of a serviceable adapter and align the
     webbing ends. This length of material shall constitute the adjuster panel webbing.
  e. Insert the 5-inch webbing length under the 16¼-inch webbing length, and pass the webbing length
     around the adapter center bar to form a buffer. Extend the bottom end of the buffer webbing
     ¼-inch beyond the top end.
  f.   Hand tack the buffer tightly to the adjuster panel webbing with two-turns of doubled tape, lacing
       and tying. Secure the tacking ends, on the bottom side of the adjuster panel webbing, with a
       square knot. Trim the tacking thread ends to ¼-inch.
   g. Beginning at a point 1¾-inches back from where the panel webbing passes around the adapter
      center bar, spread the webbing loose ends to form a 3½-inch width, as shown below. Secure the
      formed panel webbing by stitching; use a light-duty sewing machine, size E nylon thread, 7 to 11
      stitches per inch.
   h. Position the fabricated adjuster panel in the original location on the pack tray; secure the panel to
      the pack tray main panel using a heavy-duty sewing machine, size 3 nylon thread, and 5 to 8
      stitches per inch.
              CHAPTER 4
DIRECT SUPPORT MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
                  FOR
 MC1-1B TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
 MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0033 00
INITIAL SETUP:
NOTE
1. Basting and temporary tacking should be made using thread that is of a contrasting color to the
   material being worked.
2. Basting and temporary tacking will be performed using a single strand of size A, nylon thread, or ticket
   No. 24/4 cotton thread.
3. When basting, do not tie knots at any point in the thread length. Also, the sewing should be made
   with two stitches per inch.
4. Immediately upon completion of a repair, remove previously made basting or temporary tacking.
                                                 0033 00-1
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0033 00
1. Parachute canopy assemblies. The stitching and restitching made on parachute canopies should be
   accomplished with thread that is contrasting in color to the fabric being restitched. If contrasting color
   thread is not available, thread of matching color may be used, providing all other specifications are
   met. Straight stitching and restitching on parachute canopy assemblies should be locked by at least
   2-inches at each end of a stitch row, when possible. Zig-Zag stitching does not require locking;
   however, zig-zag restitching should extend at least ¼-inch into undamaged stitching at each end,
   when possible. When restitching parachute canopy assemblies, stitch directly over the original
   stitching and follow the original stitch pattern as closely as possible.
                                                          RECOMMENDED
                                                             SEWING               STITCHES        THREAD
                    COMPONENT
                                                            MACHINE               PER INCH         SIZE
                                                            (CODE SYMBOL)
 Vent Cap                                                       LD DN               7 to 11           E
 Vent Line                                                      MD ZZ               7 to 11           E
 Radial Tape                                                    LD ZZ               7 to 11           E
 Gore Section                                                   LD DN            7 to 11 Darn         E
 Suspension Line                                                MD ZZ               7 to 11           E
                                                  0033 00-2
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0033 00
2. Other parachute items. Stitching and restitching on other parachute items constructed from cloth,
   canvas, and webbing should be accomplished with thread that matches the color of the original
   stitching, when possible. All straight stitching should be locked by backstitching at least ½-inch.
   Restitching should be locked by overstitching each end of the stitch formation by ½-inch. Zig-zag
   stitching does not require locking; however, zig-zag restitching should extend at least ¼-inch into
   undamaged stitching at each end, when possible. Restitching should be made directly over the
   original stitching; follow the original stitch pattern as closely as possible.
ZIG-ZAG SEWING
(Refer to Tables 1 and 2). Components of the MC1-1B/MC1-1E, except parachute canopy, that have
sustained cut or tear damage, may be repaired by zig-zag sewing, provided the applicable damaged area
does not have any material missing and the cut or tear is straight or L-shaped. Should the damaged area
be irregular shaped or have material missing, the repair will be achieved by either darning or patching, as
required. A zig-zag sewing repair will be accomplished using a zig-zag sewing machine, with the following
procedures:
2. Beginning at a point ¼-inch beyond one end of the cut or tear, stitch lengthwise along the damaged
   area to a point ¼-inch beyond the opposite end of the cut or tear.
3. The cited stitching procedure will also apply to an L-shaped cut or tear.
INITIAL SETUP:
Tools
Pot, Melting, Electric (Item 24, WP 0044 00)              Personnel Required
Knife, Hot, Metal (Item 14, WP 0044 00)                   92R(10) Parachute Rigger
NOTE
NOTE
                     Fabric materials such as cord, tape, and webbing, that are cut for
                     use in the maintenance of the MC1-1B/MC1-1E parachute, will
                     normally be heat-seared or dipped in a melted wax mixture, as
                     applicable, to prevent the material from fraying or unraveling.
                     However, in some instances, the preparation of the material may not
                     be necessary and will be specified accordingly.
SEARING
The cut ends of nylon tape, webbing and cord lengths may be prepared by heat-searing, which is
performed by pressing the raw end of the material against a hot metal surface (knife) until the nylon has
melted sufficiently. Avoid forming a sharp edge or lumped effect on the melted end.
WAXING
The fraying or unraveling of cotton or nylon tape, webbing, and cord length ends may be prevented by
dipping ½-inch of the raw end of the material into a thoroughly melted mixture of half beeswax and half
paraffin in an electric melting pot. The wax temperature should be substantial enough to ensure the wax
completely penetrates the material, rather than just coating the exterior fabric.
INITIAL SETUP:
NOTE
MARKING
Using marking devices, such as a ballpoint pen or felt tip marker, mark on, or as near as possible to, the
original location and conform to the original lettering type and size.
RESTENCILING
Proceed as follows:
1. Cut oiled stencil board to match the original lettering type and size of data to be restenciled.
2. Place cut stencil board over, or as near as possible to, the original marking to be restenciled.
3. Place an additional sheet of stencil board beneath the area to be restenciled to prevent the marking
   ink from penetrating to other areas.
4. Hold the stencil board in place and, using the stenciling brush filled with parachute marking ink,
   restencil the original marking.
                                                  0035 00-1
                                         TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0035 00
                                                 0035 00-2
                                          TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0036 00
INITIAL SETUP:
Equipment Condition
Unpacked. Canopy in proper layout.                                   Personnel Required
                                                                     92R(10) Parachute Rigger
Tools
Knife (Item 13, WP 0044 00)
Knife, Hot Metal (Item 14, WP 0044 00)                               References
Shears (Item 28, WP 0044 00)                                         Group No. 01, MAC (0047 00)
Zig-Zag Sewing Machine (Table 1, WP 0012 00)
Materials/ Parts
Cord, Nylon, Type II (Item 14, WP 0057 00)
Thread, Nylon, Size E (Item 53/56, WP 0057 00)
REPAIR
Repair vent lines requiring restitching, as follows:
2. Restitch over the original stitch pattern using nylon thread, size E. Overstitch ½-inch to lock stitches.
REPLACE
Replace missing or damaged vent lines as follows:
1. Place canopy in proper layout on the table and trace the damaged vent line across the apex, from
   upper band.
2. Remove damaged vent line by cutting stitching that holds the line to the canopy at both sides of the
   apex.
3. Cut a 27-inch length of type II, nylon cord. Sear or dip ends of cord.
                                                   0036 00-1
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0036 00
4. Position one end of the new vent line in the exact location formerly occupied by the end of the old line.
NOTE
                     Measuring from the outside edge of the upper lateral band, the vent
                     line should extend 4-inches into the radial seam.
5. Using a zig-zag sewing machine and nylon thread, size E, stitch the new line in place. Begin stitching
   on the line ¼-inch above the upper edge of the upper lateral band; sew to ¼-inch beyond the end of
                                          1
   the line, 7 to 11 stitches per inch and /8-inch wide.
6. Pass the remaining end of the line under the other vent lines, and through the bridle loop, as required.
7. Position and sew the remaining end of the line to the opposite side of the canopy, as detailed in steps
   4. and 5., above.
                                                 0036 00-2
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0037 00
INITIAL SETUP:
Tools
Knife, Hot Metal (Item 14, WP 0044 00)
Sewing Machine, Light-Duty (Table 1, WP 0012 00)                    Personnel Required
Sewing Machine, Medium-Duty (Table 1,                               92R(10) Parachute Rigger
    WP 0012 00)
Shears (Item 28, WP 0044 00)                                        Equipment Condition
                                                                    Unpacked. Canopy in proper layout.
Materials/Parts
Cloth, Parachute, 1.1-oz. (Item 11, WP 0057 00)                     References
Stencil Board, Oiled (Item 39, WP 0057 00)                          Group No. 01, MAC (WP 0047 00);
Tape, Nylon, Type III, 1½-in (Item 49, 0057 00)                     WP 0012 00
Thread, Nylon, Size E (Item 53/56, WP 0057 00)
REPLACE
Replace a missing or damaged vent cap as follows:
1. Cut off the damaged vent cap close to the upper lateral band. If the vent cap has been replaced
   previously, remove the entire vent cap by carefully cutting the stitching.
2. Using the illustration below as a guide, prepare a vent cap pattern from a suitable piece of stencil
   board.
                                                 0037 00-1
                                    TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                            0037 00
3. Cut a piece of 1.1-ounce rip-stop pattern nylon parachute cloth to conform to pattern (see step 2.,
   above); fabricate new vent cap according to details illustrated, below. Make the seam before
   binding the top opening in the vent cap. Cut a piece of 1½-inch, type III tape, 10¾-inches-long;
   sear the ends, and fold in half lengthwise. Overlap ends 1-inch, after turning raw edges of tape
   ¼-inch. Position and baste reinforcement to newly fabricated vent cap. Sew reinforcement band
   to vent cap, with two rows of stitching, as indicated, below.
4. Smooth the canopy apex on the worktable. Center the new vent cap over the apex, with the bridle
   loop centered under the vent cap opening.
5. Turn-under the raw edge of the vent cap until the measurement between the top edge of the vent
   cap binding and the fold at the bottom is at 9-inches.
6. Position basted vent cap on the upper half of the lateral band and pin, or baste, in position.
7. Sew the vent cap to the upper lateral band, with two rows of stitching, as illustrated above.
8. Invert the canopy and trim the excess material so that the raw edge is just below the top edge of
                                                    1
   the lateral band. Make a second row of stitching /16-inch from the top edge of the lateral band.
9. The stitching will be the same as specified in tables 1 and 2, WP 0012 00.
                                             0037 00-2
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                       0038 00
INITIAL SETUP:
REPLACE
When replacing gore sections, use 1.1-ounce rip-stop pattern, nylon cloth of same color as that being
replaced. If the same color cloth is not available, another color may be used. When replacing section 1 of
gore 1, restencil gore number and information data block on the replacement section. For other gores,
stencil gore numbers as necessary.
NOTE
                                                 0038 00-1
                                   TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                      0038 00
a. Invert the canopy and center the damaged section on the worktable.
b. Smooth the area around the damaged section; ensure that the radial and diagonal seams are
   straight. Place the pins through radial and diagonal seams as far above and below the damaged
   sections, as necessary.
c.   Remove damaged section by cutting fabric ½-inch from all seams, except at a skirt and upper or
     lower lateral band where sections can be cut out flush with the lateral band.
d. Fold back raw edges of trimmed seams ½-inch and baste to the seam with ticket No. A, nylon
   thread, or ticket No. 24/4 cotton thread.
                                           0038 00-2
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0038 00
    e. Bias-cut a piece of appropriate nylon parachute cloth for the new section; allow at least 3-inches
       of extra fabric on each raw edge.
f. Position the new fabric so that the selvedge edges lie parallel to, and overlap, diagonal seams.
    g. Turn-under the edges along the diagonal seams ½-inch so that the turned edges are aligned with
       the outside edges of the diagonal seams. Secure to the table with pushpins.
    h. Turn-under the edges along the radial seam so the folded edges are aligned with the center of the
       radial seams. Measure 1-inch from the outside of the radial seam as a guide and cut off the
       excess material. Turn-under edges along radial seam so the folded edge is aligned with the
       outside edge of the radial seam.
    j.   Using a light duty sewing machine and size E, nylon thread, sew a row of stitches, 7 to 11 stitches
         per inch, around the outside edge of the new section, as shown in illustration above.
    k.   Turn the canopy right side out. Using a light duty sewing machine, and size E, nylon thread, sew
         a row of stitches, 7 to 11 stitches per inch, around the inside edge of the new section.
l. Remove all basting and make certain radial tape moves freely in the channel.
                                                 0038 00-3
                                   TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                          0038 00
b. Smooth the area around the damaged section; ensure that the radial and diagonal seams are
   straight. Place pins through the radial and diagonal seams, as far above and below the damaged
   sections as necessary.
c.   Remove the damaged section by cutting the fabric ½-inch from all seams, except at the lower
     lateral band, where the section can be cut out flush with the lateral band.
d. If the damage does not extend into the corner bounded by the radial seam and the lower lateral
   band, cut the fabric diagonally across the corner with the warp or fill, leaving the corner intact.
   Leave enough fabric at the corner so that when the new section is installed it will not overlap the
   pocket band or V-tab. Adapt the procedures in step 1., above, to complete the section
   replacement.
e. If the damage extends into the corner bounded by the radial seam and lower lateral band, cut and
   remove the stitching that holds the V-tab and pocket band (if present). Adapt procedures in step
   1., above, to replace the section. Then sew the V-tab and pocket band in place.
f.   Fold back the raw edges of the trimmed seams ½-inch and baste to the seam with size A, nylon
     thread, or ticket No. 24/4 cotton thread.
                                            0038 00-4
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0038 00
    g. Bias-cut a piece of appropriate nylon parachute cloth for new section, allowing at least 3-inches of
       extra fabric on each raw edge. Position new fabric so that the selvedge edges lie parallel to and
       overlap the diagonal seams.
    h. Turn-under the edges along the diagonal seams ½-inch so that the turned edges are aligned with
       the outside edges of the diagonal seams. Secure to the table with pushpins.
    i.   Turn-under the edges along the radial seam so the folded edges are aligned with the center of the
         radial seams. Measure 1-inch from the outside edge of the radial seams as a guide and cut off
         the excess material. Turn-under the edges along the radial seam so the folded edge is aligned
         with the outside edge of the radial seam.
    k.   Using a light duty sewing machine and size E, nylon thread, sew a row of stitches, 7 to 11 stitches
         per inch, around the outside edge of the new section.
    l.   Turn the canopy right-side-out. Using a light-duty sewing machine and size E, nylon thread, sew a
         row of stitches, 7 to 11 stitches per inch, around the inside edge of the new section.
m. Remove all basting; make certain the radial tape moves freely in the channel.
3. Section 5. Replace as follows (see illustrations A and B below and next page):
A. Inside View
                                                 0038 00-5
                                    TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0038 00
B. Outside View
a. Invert the canopy and center the damaged section on the worktable.
b. Smooth the area around the damaged section; ensure that the radial and diagonal seams are
   straight. Place the pins through the radial and diagonal seams as far above and below the
   damaged sections as necessary.
c.   Remove the damaged section by cutting fabric ½-inch from all the seams except at a skirt and
     upper or lower lateral band, where the section can be cut out flush with the lateral band.
d. Fold back the raw edges of the trimmed seams ½-inch and baste to the seam with size A, nylon
   thread, or ticket No. 24/4, cotton thread.
e. Bias-cut a piece of appropriate nylon parachute cloth for the new section; allow at least 3-inches
   of extra fabric on each raw edge.
f. Position the new fabric so that the selvedge edges lie parallel to, and overlap, the diagonal seams.
g. Turn-under the edges along the radial seams ½-inch so that the turned edges are aligned with the
   outside edges of the diagonal seams. Secure to the table with pushpins.
h. Turn-under the edges along the radial seam so the folded edges are aligned with the center of the
   radial seams. Measure 1-inch from the outside of the radial seam as a guide and cut off the
   excess material. Turn-under the edges along the radial seam so the folded edge is aligned with
   the outside edge of the radial seam.
j.   Using a light-duty sewing machine and size E, nylon thread, sew a row of stitches, 7 to 11 stitches
     per inch, around the outside edge of the new section.
k.   Turn the canopy right-side-out. Using a light-duty sewing machine and size E, nylon thread, sew a
     row of stitches, 7 to 11 stitches per inch, around the inside edge of the new section.
l. Remove all basting and make certain the radial tape moves freely in the channel.
                                             0038 00-6
                                        TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0039 00
INITIAL SETUP:
Tools:
Needle, Tacking (Item 19, WP 0044 00)
Sewing Machine, Zig-Zag (Table 1, WP 0012 00)                      Personnel Required
Shears (Item 28, WP 0044 00)                                       92R(10) Parachute Rigger
REPLACE
1. Place canopy in proper layout on repair table or repair surface; apply partial tension to suspension
   lines.
2. Trace damaged radial tape from the canopy skirt, through the radial seam channel, to the canopy
   apex.
3. Cut the stitching that holds the vent line and the radial tape to the upper lateral band and radial seam;
   lay next to the end of the vent line.
4. Cut the stitching that holds the suspension line and radial tape to the lower lateral band and the radial
   seam; lay it next to the end of the suspension line. Do not remove the damaged radial tape at this
   time.
5. Tack the end of the new radial tape to the end of the damaged radial tape at the upper lateral band.
6. Grasp the end of the damaged radial tape, at the lower lateral band, and pull the old tape through the
   radial seam channel until the new tape appears at the lower lateral band. Relieve the tension from the
   suspension lines.
7. Cut the old tape from the new tape at the tacking. Hand tack the ends of the new radial tape in place,
   at the upper and lower lateral bands, after taking appropriate measurement of the adjacent tape.
8. Cut the ends of the new tape at the outside edges of the upper and lower lateral bands. Reposition
   the ends of the vent line and suspension line; sew in place according to the original construction.
INITIAL SETUP:
REPLACE
Replace a suspension line as follows:
1. Place the canopy in proper layout on the repair table or repair surface, and apply partial tension to the
   suspension lines.
2. Trace the damaged suspension line, from canopy skirt to link assembly.
3. Cut the stitching that holds the line to the canopy skirt and the V-tab. Do not remove the V-tab unless
   it is damaged. Cut the stitching that holds the line to the connector link; remove the line.
4. Cut a sufficient length of type II, nylon cord to allow sewing through the V-tab, and tying and sewing at
   the connector link. Sear or dip one end of the cord in wax.
5. Pass the seared end of the new cord up through the V-tab. Position the seared end in the exact
   location formerly occupied by the old line; sew in place according to details shown if figure below. Use
   a zig-zag sewing machine, size E nylon thread, and 7 to 11 stitches per inch. Start sewing ¼-inch
   below the V-tab.
                                                 0040 00-1
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                           0040 00
6. Hold the adjacent line and the new line tightly together at the lower lateral band; trace both lines, from
   the canopy skirt to the link assembly, under equal tension. Mark the new line at a point even with the
   inside edge of the link. Apply equal tension to both lines and check correctness of marking.
7. Relieve tension on all lines and attach the new suspension line to the link assembly with a clove hitch
   and a half hitch.
Clove Hitch
8. Drawing the new line down through the V-tab may reverse the procedures above; attach the new line
   to the link assembly, then to the canopy skirt.
9. Extend each tie running end toward the canopy skirt and, beginning at a point 2-inches above the
   knots made in step 7., secure each tie running end to the replacement canopy line body by stitching a
   3
    /16-inch-wide by 2-inch-long double-throw, zig-zag stitch formation toward the connector link
   assembly. Finish each stitch formation as close as possible to the securing knots and trim each
   running end to ¼-inch. Use size E, nylon thread, and 7 to 11 stitches per inch.
10. Compare the knots securing each end of the replacement canopy line with the adjacent knots made
    on the connector link assembly to ensure compatibility. In addition, trace each end of the replacement
    line from the connector link assembly to the canopy skirt to ensure proper attachment, position, and
    sequence.
11. Sew the anti-inversion net to the new suspension line using a medium-duty zig-zag sewing machine, 5
                                 1
    to 8 stitches per inch, and a /8-inch throw. Extend the stitching above and below the net by ½-inch.
                                                 0040 00-2
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0041 00
INITIAL SETUP:
STORAGE CRITERIA
Administrative storage of the MC1-1B/MC1-1E Parachute Assembly will be accomplished in accordance
with AR 750-1, and the instructions furnished below.
2. Parachutes will be stored in a dry, well-ventilated location and protected from pilferage, dampness,
   fire, dirt, insects, rodents, and direct sunlight.
3. Parachutes will not be stored in a manner which would prevent ventilation or interfere with light
   fixtures, heating vents, fire fighting devices, cooling units, exits, or fire doors.
5. All stored parachute items will be marked, segregated, and located for accessibility and easy
   identification.
6. Parachutes will not be stored in direct contact with any building floor or wall. Storage will be
   accomplished using bins, shelves, pallets, racks, or dunnage to provide airspace between the storage
   area floor and the equipment. If the pre-constructed shelving or similar storage accommodations are
   not available, locally fabricate storage provisions using suitable lumber or wooden boxes.
7. All available material handling equipment should be used as much as possible in the handling of
   parachutes.
8. Periodic rotation of stock, conversion of available space, proper housekeeping policies, and strict
   adherence to all safety regulations will be practiced at all times.
1. Except for those assemblies required for contingency operation, parachutes will not be stored in a
   packed configuration.
                                                0041 00-1
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0041 00
3. A parachute that is in storage, and is administered a cyclic repack and inspection, will not be exposed
   to incandescent light or indirect sunlight for a period of more than 36-hours. In addition, exposure to
   direct sunlight will be avoided entirely.
                                                0041 00-2
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0042 00
INITIAL SETUP:
IN-STORAGE INSPECTION
General Information. An in-storage inspection is a physical check conducted on a random sample of
airdrop equipment that is located in storage. Authorized rigger personnel (MOS 92R20) will conduct this
inspection.
Intervals. Parachutes in storage will be inspected at least semiannually and at more frequent intervals if
prescribed by the local parachute maintenance officer.
Inspection. Inspect to ensure that the back parachute is ready for issue.
4. Check the adequacy of the storage facilities, efforts taken to control pests and rodents, and protection
   against unfavorable climatic conditions.
SHIPMENT
Initial Shipment. The initial packaging and shipping of parachutes are the responsibility of item
manufacturers, who are required to comply with federal and military packing specifications, as stipulated in
contractual agreements. Parachutes are normally shipped to depot activities, by domestic freight or parcel
post, and packed to comply with overseas shipping requirements. Except for those parachute that are
unpackaged and subjected to random inspections or testing by depot activity, parachutes received by a
using unit will be contained in the original packaging materials.
Shipping Between Maintenance Activities. The shipping of parachutes between activities will be
accomplished on a signature verification basis using whatever means of transportation is available. Used
parachutes and other fabric items will be tagged in accordance with DA PAM 738-751, and rolled, folded,
or placed loosely in a parachute pack, deployment bag, or other suitable container, as required. Unused
parachutes will be transported in original shipping containers. During shipment, every effort will be made
to protect parachute from weather elements, dust, dirt, oil, grease, and acids. Vehicles used to transport
parachutes will be inspected to ensure the items are protected from the previously cited material
damaging conditions.
Other Shipping Instructions. Parachutes destined for domestic or overseas shipment will be packaged
and marked in accordance with AR 700-15, TM 38-230-1, and TM 38-230-2. Shipment of parachutes will
be accomplished in accordance with TM 10-1670-201-23.
                                                0042 00-1
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                       0042 00
1. Place the parachute canopy in proper layout under partial tension and dress the outside edges of both
   gore groups.
2. Fold the left group of gores over the right group. Release the tension.
3. CHAIN the suspension lines and S-fold the chained lines on top of the applicable parachute pack.
                                                0042 00-2
                                      TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                       0042 00
4. Place the lower end of the canopy on top of the S-folded suspension lines and locate the lower edge
   of the canopy skirt at the lower end of the pack.
5. Accordion fold the remaining canopy length neatly on top of the canopy lower end. Turn the canopy
   vent under the last fold.
6. Temporarily secure the folded canopy to the pack tray with available webbing or pack components.
                                               0042 00-3
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                         0042 00
7. Upon completion of the accordion folding process, place the folded parachute assembly in a suitable
   type container for storage.
Rigger Rolling. Personnel parachute assemblies will be rigger rolled prior to being sent to, or returned
from, a parachute repair activity, for ease of handling and to prevent suspension line entanglement.
Rigger roll a parachute as follows:
2. Grasp the right and left suspension line groups. Using a fast circular motion, flip each of the two gore
   groups up and to the center radial seam. Tighten each gore group roll by hand; bring both rolled gore
   groups together at the center radial seam.
3. Release tension and disconnect the canopy vent from the vent-attaching device.
4. Fold the canopy vent down between the rolled gore groups to a point within 18-inches of the canopy
   skirt lower edge.
                                                0042 00-4
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0042 00
5. Beginning at the folded upper end of the canopy, roll the canopy tightly toward the canopy skirt.
   Ensure the width of the rolled canopy does not exceed the width of the applicable parachute pack tray.
6. Continue rolling the canopy toward the lower end of the suspension lines and risers. If applicable,
   locate the lines and riser webbing around the center of the roll.
                                                0042 00-5
                                       TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0042 00
7. As applicable, disconnect the suspension lines/risers from the attaching device and place the rolled
   canopy assembly on top of the pack tray.
8. Secure the rolled canopy assembly within the confines of the pack tray, using either the straps or
   webbing of the pack tray, or a length of suitable type cord.
                                                0042 00-6
            TM 10-1670-272-23&P
             CHAPTER 5
     SUPPORTING INFORMATION
                 FOR
MC1-1B TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
                                           TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                        0043 00
SUPPORTING INFORMATION
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
REFERENCES
THIS WORK PACKAGE COVERS:
· Scope                                                        ·   Technical Bulletins
· Publication Indexes                                          ·   Forms
· DA PAM                                                       ·   Air Force Technical Orders
· Technical Manuals                                            ·   Air Force Technical Order Forms
· Field Manuals                                                ·   Marine Corps Forms
· Army Regulations
SCOPE
This appendix lists all forms, technical manuals, and miscellaneous publications referenced in this
manual.
 PUBLICATION INDEXES
 The following publication indexes should be consulted frequently for the latest changes or revisions of
 references given in this work package, and for new publications relating to the material covered in this
 manual:
DA PAM
 Functional Users Manual for The Army Maintenance Management System            DA PAM 738-750
 (TAMMS)
 Functional Users Manual for The Army Maintenance Management System            DA PAM 738-751
 (Aviation) (TAMMSA)
TECHNICAL MANUALS
                                                    0043 00-1
                                   TM 10-1670-272-23&P                               0043 00
FIELD MANUALS
ARMY REGULATIONS
Air Drop, Parachute Recovery and Aircraft Personal Escape Systems AR 750-32
TECHNICAL BULLETINS
Maintenance Expenditure Limits for FSC Group 16, FSC Class 1670 TB 43-0002-43
FORMS
                                            0043 00-2
                                    TM 10-1670-272-23&P                           0043 00
SUPPORTING INFORMATION
MC1-1B/MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY
MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART (MAC)
INTRODUCTION
This introduction provides a general explanation of all maintenance and repair functions authorized at the
two maintenance levels under the Two-Level Maintenance System concept.
The MAC (immediately following the introduction) designates overall authority and responsibility for the
performance of maintenance functions on the identified end item or component. The application of the
maintenance functions to the end item or component shall be consistent with the capacities and
capabilities of the designated maintenance levels, which are shown on the MAC in column (4) as:
        Field – includes two columns, Unit maintenance and Direct Support maintenance. The Unit
        maintenance column is divided again into two more subcolumns, C for Operator or Crew and O for
        Unit maintenance.
Sustainment – includes two subcolumns, General Support (H) and Depot (D).
The tools and test equipment requirements (immediately following the MAC) list the tools and test
equipment (both special tools and common tool sets) required for each maintenance function as
referenced from the MAC.
The remarks (immediately following the tools and test equipment requirements) contain supplemental
instructions and explanatory notes for a particular maintenance function.
Maintenance Functions
   1. Inspect. To determine the serviceability of an item by comparing its physical, mechanical, and/or
      electrical characteristics with established standards through examination (e.g., by sight, sound, or
      feel.) This includes scheduled inspection and gagings and evaluation of cannon tubes.
   3. Service. Operations required periodically to keep an item in proper operating condition, e.g., to
      clean (includes decontaminate, when required), to preserve, to drain, to paint, or to replenish fuel,
      lubricants, chemical fluids, or gases. This includes scheduled exercising and purging of recoil
      mechanisms. The following are examples of service functions:
      a. Unpack. To remove from packing box for service or when required for the performance of
         maintenance operations.
b. Repack. To return item to packing box after service and other maintenance operations.
  4. Adjust. To maintain or regulate, within prescribed limits, by bringing into proper or position, or by
     setting the operating characteristics to specified parameters.
  5. Align. To adjust specified variable elements of an item to bring about optimum or desired
     performance.
  7. Remove/Install. To remove and install the same item when required to perform service or other
     maintenance functions. Install may be the act of emplacing, seating, or fixing into position a spare,
     repair part, or module (component or assembly) in a manner to allow the proper functioning of an
     equipment or system.
  8. Paint. To prepare and spray color coats of paint so that the ammunition can be identified and
     protected. The color indicating primary use is applied, preferably, to the entire exterior surface as
     the background color of the item. Other markings are to be repainted as original so as to retain
     proper ammunition identification.
  9. Replace. To remove an unserviceable item and install a serviceable counterpart in its place.
     “Replace” is authorized by the MAC and assigned maintenance level is shown as the third position
     code of the Source, Maintenance and Recoverability (SMR) code.
                                                   NOTE
     The following definitions are applicable to the “repair” maintenance function:
   11. Overhaul. That maintenance effort (service/action) prescribed to restore an item to a completely
       serviceable/operational condition as required by maintenance standards in appropriate technical
       publications. Overhaul is normally the highest degree of maintenance performed by the Army.
       Overhaul does not normally return an item to like new condition.
   12. Rebuild. Consists of those services/actions necessary for the restoration of unserviceable
       equipment to a like new condition in accordance with original manufacturing standards. Rebuild is
       the highest degree of material maintenance applied to Army equipment. The rebuild operation
       includes the act of returning to zero those age measurements (e.g., hours/miles) considered in
       classifying Army equipment/components.
Column (1) Group Number. Column (1) lists Functional Group Code (FGC) numbers, the purpose of which
is to identify maintenance significant components, assemblies, subassemblies, and modules with the Next
Higher Assembly (NHA).
Column (2) Component/Assembly. Column (2) contains the item names of components, assemblies,
subassemblies, and modules for which maintenance is authorized.
Column (3) Maintenance Function. Column (3) lists the functions to be performed on the item listed in
column (2). (For a detailed explanation of these functions refer to “Maintenance Functions” outlined
above).
Column (4) Maintenance Level. Column (4) specifies each level of maintenance authorized to perform
each function listed in column (3), by indicating work time required (expressed as manhours in whole
hours or decimals) in the appropriate subcolumn. This work time figure represents the active time required
to perform that maintenance function at the indicated level of maintenance. If the number or complexity of
the tasks within the listed maintenance function varies at different maintenance levels, appropriate work
time figures are to be shown for each level. The work time figure represents the average time required to
restore an item (assembly, subassembly, component, module, end item, or system) to a serviceable
condition under typical field operating conditions. This time includes preparation time (including any
necessary disassembly/assembly time), troubleshooting/fault location time, and quality assurance time in
addition to the time required to perform the specific tasks identified for the maintenance functions
authorized in the MAC. The symbol designations for the various maintenance levels are as follows:
Field:
Sustainment:
                                                  NOTE
       The “L” maintenance level is not included in column (4) of the MAC. Functions to this level of
       maintenance are identified by work time figure in the “H” column of column (4), and an
       associated reference code is used in the REMARKS column (6). This code is keyed to the
       remarks and the SRA complete repair application is explained there.
Column (5) Tools and Equipment Reference Code. Column (5) specifies, by code, those common tool
sets (not individual tools), common Test, Measurement and Diagnostic Equipment (TMDE), and special
tools, special TMDE and special support equipment required to perform the designated function. Codes
are keyed to the entries in the tools and test equipment table.
Column (6) Remarks Code. When applicable, this column contains a letter code, in alphabetic order,
which is keyed to the remarks table entries.
Column (1) - Tool or Test Equipment Reference Code. The tool or test equipment reference code
correlates with a code used in column (5) of the MAC.
Column (2) - Maintenance Level. The lowest level of maintenance authorized to use the tool or test
equipment.
Column (4) - National Stock Number (NSN). The NSN of the tool or test equipment.
Column (1) - Remarks Code. The code recorded in Column (6) of the MAC.
Column (2) - Remarks. This column lists information pertinent to the maintenance function being
performed as indicated in the MAC.
Table 1. Maintenance Allocation Chart for MC1-1B/MC1-1E Troop Back Parachute Assembly.
Table 1. Maintenance Allocation Chart for MC1-1B/MC1-1E Troop Back Parachute Assembly—Continued.
Table 2. Tools and Test Equipment Requirements for MC1-1B/MC1-1E Troop Back Parachute Assembly.
  (1)                                                                (2)
REMARKS                                                           REMARKS
  CODE
   A        During the final year of personnel canopy age life only the organizational level maintenance is authorized by TB
            43-0002-43.
   B        Inspect is a technical-rigger type inspection; other inspections in WP 0009 00 and 0010 00.
   C        Service includes cleaning and drying, shakeout and airing of equipment and packing.
   D        Service is the packing of parachutes.
   E        Repair by restitching, darning, retacking, or restencilling the canopy panel. Repair at unit maintenance level
            consists of darning, restitching, patching and the replacement of parts authorized for unit maintenance.
   F        Direct support repair consists of replacing gore sections, suspension lies, vent cap, and vent lines.
   G        Test all fabrics and webbing material for salt-water contamination.
SCOPE
This RPSTL lists and authorizes spare and repair parts; special tools; special test, measurement, and
diagnostic equipment (TMDE); and other special support equipment required for performance of
organizational, unit, direct and general support maintenance of the 35-Foot Diameter, MC1-1B/MC1-1E Troop
Back Parachute. It authorizes the requisitioning, issue, and disposition of spares, repair parts and special
tools as indicated by the Source, Maintenance, and Recoverability (SMR) codes.
GENERAL INFORMATION
This RPSTL is divided into the following sections:
Repair Parts List. A list of spares and repair parts authorized by this RPSTL for use in the performance of
maintenance. The list also includes parts that must be removed for replacement of the authorized parts.
Parts lists are composed of functional groups in ascending alphanumeric sequence, with the parts in each
group listed in ascending figure, and item, number sequence. Bulk materials are listed.
Special Tools Lists. (Not Applicable) No special tools are required to assemble the MC1-1B/MC1-1E, 35-
foot diameter parachute. Common tools are listed in WP 0044 00, because they are required for performance
of packing and maintenance procedures/tasks. These tools are authorized according to common Tools and
Equipment, WP 0001 00, of this manual.
Cross-Reference Indexes. A list, in National Item Identification Number (NIIN) sequence, of all National
Stock Numbers (NSNs) appearing in the listing, followed by a list in alphanumeric sequence of all part
numbers appearing in the listings. National stock numbers and part numbers are cross-referenced to each
illustration figure and item number appearance.
Column 2, SMR Code. The Source, Maintenance, and Recoverability (SMR) code is a 5-position code
containing supply/requisitioning information, maintenance category authorization criteria, and disposition, as
shown in the following breakout:
*Complete Repair Maintenance: Maintenance capacity, capability, and authorization to perform all corrective
maintenance tasks of the “Repair” function in a use/user environment in order to restore serviceability to a
failed item.
Source Code. The source code tells you how to get an item needed for maintenance, repair, or overhaul of
an end item/equipment. Source codes are always the first and second positions of the SMR code.
Explanations of source codes follow:
NOTE
Maintenance Code. Maintenance codes tell you the level(s) of maintenance authorized to USE and
REPAIR support items. The maintenance codes are entered in the third and fourth positions of the SMR
Code as follow:
Third position. The maintenance code entered in the third position tells you the lowest
maintenance level authorized to remove, replace, and use an item. The maintenance code entered
in the third position will indicate authorization to one of the following levels of maintenance.
Fourth position. The maintenance code entered in the fourth position tells whether or not the item
is to be repaired and identifies the lowest maintenance level with the capability to do complete
repair (i.e., perform all authorized repair functions.) Some limited repair may be done on the item
at a lower level of maintenance, if authorized by the Maintenance Allocation Chart (MAC) and SMR
code. This position will contain one of the following maintenance codes.
  Recoverability code. Recoverability codes are assigned to items to indicate the disposition action on
  unserviceable items. The recoverability code is entered in the fifth position of the SMR code as follows:
Column 3, CAGE Code. The Commercial and Government Entity Code (CAGEC) is a 5-digit numeric code
that is used to identify the manufacturer, distributor, or Government agency, that supplies the item.
Column 4, Part Number. Indicates the primary number used by the manufacturer (individual, company, firm,
corporation, or Government activity), which controls the design and characteristics of the item by means of its
engineering drawings, specifications, standards, and inspection requirements to identify an item or range of
items.
NOTE
                     When you use an NSN to requisition an item, the item you receive may
                     have a different part number from the part ordered.
Column 5, Description and Usable on Code (UOC). This column includes the following information:
1. The Federal item name and, when repaired, a minimum description to identify the item.
2. The physical security classification of the item is indicated by the parenthetical entry, (insert applicable
   physical security classification abbreviation, e.g., Phy Sec CI (C) – Confidential, Phy Sec CI (S) Secret,
   Phy Sec CI (T) – Top Secret.
3. Items that are included in kits and sets are listed below the name of the kit or set.
4. Spare/repair parts that make up an assembled item are listed immediately following the assembled item
   line entry.
5. Part numbers for bulk materials are referenced in this column in the line item entry for the item to be
   manufactured/fabricated.
6. When the item is not used will all serial numbers of the same model, the effective serial numbers are
   shown on the last line(s) of the description (before UOC).
7. The usable on code, when applicable (see the SPECIAL INFORMATION paragraph below).
8. In the Special Tools List section, the basis of issue (BOI) appears as the last line(s) in the entry for each
   special tool, special TMDE, and other special support equipment. When density of equipment supported
   exceeds density spread indicated in the BOI, the total authorization is increased proportionately.
9. The statement END OF FIGURE appears just below the last item description in Column 5 for a given
   figure.
Column 6, QTY. The QTY (quantity per figure column) indicates the quantity of the item used in the breakout
shown on the illustration figure, which is prepared for a functional group, sub functional group, or an
assembly. A “V” appearing in the column, in lieu of a quantity, indicates that the quantity is variable and may
vary from application to application.
SPECIAL INFORMATION
The Usable on Code title appears in the lower right corner of column (5), Description. Usable on codes are
shown in the right-hand margin of the description column. Identification of the usable on codes used in the
RPSTL are:
    DWD                            1670-00-598-0751
    FSZ                            1670-01-499-6573
Bulk materials required to manufacture items are listed in the Bulk Material group of this manual. NSNs for
bulk materials are also referenced in the description column of the line item entry for the item to be
manufactured/fabricated. Detailed manufacturing instructions for items source coded to be manufactured or
fabricated are found in this manual.
Detailed assembly instructions for items source coded to be assembled from component spare/repair parts
are found in this manual. Items that make up the assembly are listed immediately following the assembled
item entry.
Line item entries for repair part kits and sets appear as the last entries in the repair part listing for the figure in
which their parts are listed as repair parts.
Items that have the word Bulk in the figure number column will have an index number shown in the item
number column. This index number is furnished for use as a cross-reference between the National Stock
Number/Part Number Index and the bulk material list.
In the repair parts list, some items are indented to show that they are components of the item under which
they are indented.
EXPLANATION OF COLUMNS
National Stock Number (NSN) Index.
1. Stock number column. This column lists the NSN by National Item Identification Number (NIIN)
   sequence. The NIIN consists of the last nine digits of the NSN, i.e.
NSN
5305-01-574-1467
NIIN
        When using this column to locate an item, ignore the first 4 digits of the NSN. However, the complete
        NSN should be used when ordering items by stock number.
2. Fig. column. This column lists the number of the figure where the item is identified/located.
3. Item column. The item number identifies the item associated with the figure listed in the adjacent Fig.
   column. This item is also identified by the NSN listed on the same line.
Part Number Index. Part numbers in this index are listed by part number in ascending alphanumeric
sequence (i.e., vertical arrangement of letter and number combination which places the first letter or digit of
each group in order A through Z, followed by the numbers 0 through 9, and each following letter or digit in like
order).
1. CAGEC column. The Commercial and Government Entity Code is a 5-digit numeric code used to identify
   the manufacturer, distributor, or Government agency, etc., that supplies the item.
2. Part number column. Indicates the primary number used by the manufacturer (individual, firm,
   corporation, or Government activity), that controls the design and characteristics of the item by means of
   its engineering drawings, specifications, standards, and inspection requirements to identify an item or
   range of items.
3. Stock number column. This column lists the NSN for the associated part number and manufacturer
   identified in the part number and CAGEC columns to the left.
4. Fig. column. This column lists the number of the figure where the item is identified/located.
5. Item column. The item number is that number assigned to the item as it appears in the figure referenced
   in the adjacent figure number column.
1. First. Using the table of contents, determine the functional group or sub-functional group to which the
   item belongs. This is necessary since the figures are prepared for functional groups and sub-functional
   groups, and listings are divided into the same groups.
2. Second. Find the item on the figure covering the functional group or sub-functional group to which the
   item belongs.
3. Third. Identify the item on the figure and note the item number of the item.
4. Fourth. Refer to the Repair Parts List for the figure to find the line item entry for the item number noted
   on the figure.
1. First. Using the Index of National Stock Numbers and Part Numbers, find the pertinent National Stock
   Number or part number. The NSN index is in the National Item Identification Number (NIIN) *sequence.
   The part numbers in the Part Number index are listed in ascending alphanumeric sequence. Both
   indexes cross-reference you to the illustration figure and item number of the item you are looking for.
NSN
5305-01-574-1467
NIIN
*The NIIN consists of the last 9 digits of the NSN, as shown above.
2. Second. After finding the figure and item number, verify that the item is the one you’re looking for, then
   locate the item number in the repair parts list for the figure.
                                               2
                                                                                5
                                                                       (5)
  (1)
            (2)              (3)               (4)              DESCRIPTION AND            (6)
 ITEM
         SMR CODE          CAGEC            PART NO.            USABLE ON CODES           QTY
  NO.
                                                                     (UOC)
                                                             Snaphook, USL
   5       PAOZZ            81337           11-1-6991-1                                    1
                                                             UOC: DWD/FSZ
                                                             Canopy, 35-FT., W/ Net
                                                             and Orifice, MC1-1B/
   6       PAOFF            81337           11-1-1501-1                                    1
                                                             MC1-1E
                                                             UOC: DWD/FSZ
                                                             Pack, Personnel Parachute
   7       PAOOO            81337            62J4342                                       1
                                                             UOC: DWD/FSZ
                                                             Harness, Personnel
   8       PCOOO            81337           11-1-2143-1                                    1
                                                             UOC: DWD/FSZ
                                                             Riser Extension
   9       PAOOO            81337           11-1-2149-1                                    2
                                                             UOC: DWD/FSZ
END OF FIGURE
                                                                                   6         7         8
                                                                       5
                   1                                                                                                      9
                                                        4
                                                                                       13        12        11        10
               3
                                                                                       Detail C
         Detail A                          Detail B
                                                              14
                                                                                                                15
          24
23
Detail D 16
17
                                                                        Detail E
               E
18
                                                                                             D
                                                 C
                                           A                                                                19
22
Detail F
                                                                              20
                                                        21
21
                                                                        (5)
  (1)
              (2)             (3)                (4)             DESCRIPTION AND              (6)
 ITEM
           SMR CODE         CAGEC             PART NO.           USABLE ON CODES             QTY
  NO.
                                                                      (UOC)
                             58536            A-A-1975
                                                              Toggle, (Dowel, Hardwood)
   4         PAOZZ                                                                            2
                                                              UOC: DWD/FSZ
                                                             (5)
  (1)
            (2)          (3)             (4)          DESCRIPTION AND               (6)
 ITEM
         SMR CODE      CAGEC          PART NO.        USABLE ON CODES              QTY
  NO.
                                                           (UOC)
                                                           (5)
  (1)
            (2)          (3)             (4)        DESCRIPTION AND               (6)
 ITEM
         SMR CODE      CAGEC          PART NO.      USABLE ON CODES              QTY
  NO.
                                                         (UOC)
                                                            (5)
  (1)
            (2)          (3)             (4)         DESCRIPTION AND               (6)
 ITEM
         SMR CODE      CAGEC          PART NO.       USABLE ON CODES              QTY
  NO.
                                                          (UOC)
                                                                                   8
  21         PAOZZ      96906        PS22002-3    Screw
                                                  UOC: DWD/FSZ
END OF FIGURE
   (1)                                                             (5)
            (2)          (3)               (4)                                            (6)
 ITEM                                                        DESCRIPTION AND
         SMR CODE      CAGEC            PART NO.                                         QTY
  NO.                                                     USABLE ON CODES (UOC)
END OF FIGURE
                     2
                                                             4
                                                                       (5)
   (1)
            (2)          (3)                 (4)                DESCRIPTION AND            (6)
 ITEM
         SMR CODE      CAGEC              PART NO.              USABLE ON CODES           QTY
  NO.
                                                                     (UOC)
END OF FIGURE
                                                                           3
             6
                                                                      (5)
   (1)
            (2)           (3)                (4)               DESCRIPTION AND              (6)
 ITEM
         SMR CODE       CAGEC             PART NO.             USABLE ON CODES             QTY
  NO.
                                                                    (UOC)
END OF FIGURE
   (1)                                                          (5)
            (2)         (3)            (4)                                               (6)
 ITEM                                                 DESCRIPTION AND USABLE
         SMR CODE     CAGEC         PART NO.                                            QTY
  NO.                                                     ON CODES (UOC)
END OF FIGURE
                                                               3
     1
5 4
   (1)                                                            (5)
            (2)         (3)             (4)                                               (6)
 ITEM                                                   DESCRIPTION AND USABLE
         SMR CODE     CAGEC          PART NO.                                            QTY
  NO.                                                       ON CODES (UOC)
END OF FIGURE
              (2)                                             (5)
    (1)                (3)             (4)                                                 (6)
             SMR                                    DESCRIPTION AND USABLE
 ITEM NO.            CAGEC          PART NO.                                              QTY
             CODE                                       ON CODES (UOC)
             (2)                                             (5)
    (1)               (3)            (4)                                                (6)
            SMR                                    DESCRIPTION AND USABLE
 ITEM NO.           CAGEC         PART NO.                                             QTY
            CODE                                       ON CODES (UOC)
END OF FIGURE
Not Applicable
SCOPE
This appendix lists expendable supplies and materials you will need to operate and maintain the 35-Foot
Diameter Parachute. These items are authorized to you by CTA 50-970, Expendable Items (Except
Medical, Class V, Repair Parts, and Heraldic Items).
EXPLANATION OF COLUMNS
Column 1, Item Number. This number is assigned to the entry in the listing and is referenced in the
narrative instructions to identify the material (e.g., Use File 1-inch flat (Item 8, WP 0057 00)).
Column 2, Level. This column identifies the lowest level of maintenance that requires the listed item.
(Enter as applicable).
    C   -    Operator or Crew
    O    -   Unit Maintenance
    F   -    Direct Support Maintenance
    H   -    General Support Maintenance
    D   -    Depot Maintenance
Column 3, National Stock Number (NSN). This is the National stock number assigned to the item; use
it to request or requisition the item.
Column 4, Description. Indicates the Federal item name and, if required, a description to identify the
item.
Column 5, Unit of Measure (U/M). Indicates the measure used in performing the actual maintenance
function. This measure is expressed by a two-character alphabetical abbreviation (e.g., ea., in., pr.). If
the unit of measure differs from the unit of issue, requisition the lowest unit of issue that will satisfy your
requirements.
                                                   0057 00-1
                                 TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                 0057 00
                                        0057 00-2
                                 TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                  0057 00
Modify the sewing presser foot in accordance with the illustrations below. Use the modified presser foot to
aid in the repair of the anti-inversion net.
NOTE
                     Data in this figure may be used to modify the presser foot for repair
                     of the anti-inversion net. A modified presser foot for splicing only net
                                                 1
                     cords does not require the /16-inch groove illustrated in View A.
                                                                                                See
                                                                                                View
                                    Fill                                                        “A”
                                    (Braze)
                                                                                                 1/16 RAD,
                                                                                                 8 Places
View “A”
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
                                                                           A
Accomplishing a Log Record ..........................................................................................................0003 00-5
Accordion Folding/Rigger Rolling ...................................................................................................0042 00-2
Acronyms and Abbreviations...........................................................................................................0001 00-3
After-Use Receipt ............................................................................................................................0003 00-9
Airing (and Shakeout) (Unit) ............................................................................................................0007 00-3
Anti-Inversion Net Presser Foot ......................................................................................................0058 00-1
Anti-Inversion Net, Inspect (Unit) ....................................................................................................0024 00-1
Anti-Inversion Net, Repair (Unit) .....................................................................................................0024 00-1
Anti-Inversion Net, Replace (Unit) ...................................................................................................0024 00-5
Army Parachute Log Record .........................................................................................................0011 00-50
Assembling the MC1-1B/MC1-1E Parachute ..................................................................................0004 00-1
Attaching Universal Static Line......................................................................................................0011 00-53
                                                                           B
Basting and Temporary Tacking (DS) .............................................................................................0033 00-1
Basting and Temporary Tacking (Unit)............................................................................................0012 00-2
Bridle Loop, Repair (Unit) ................................................................................................................0015 00-1
Bridle Loop, Replace (Unit) .............................................................................................................0015 00-1
                                                                           C
Cleaning and Drying (Unit) ..............................................................................................................0008 00-1
Cleaning Fabric Items With Hand Dishwashing Compound ...........................................................0008 00-2
Cleaning Metal Items.......................................................................................................................0008 00-3
Closing Deployment Bag and Stowing Suspension Lines ............................................................0011 00-33
Closing the Pack Tray ...................................................................................................................0011 00-41
Common Name ...............................................................................................................................0001 00-3
Common Tools and Equipment.......................................................................................................0001 00-5
Configuration/Condition ..................................................................................................................0004 00-2
Connector Link Assembly, Repair (Unit) ........................................................................................0028 00-1
Connector Link Assembly, Replace (Unit).......................................................................................0028 00-1
Control Line Bridle, Repair (Unit) ....................................................................................................0026 00-1
Control Line Bridle, Replace (Unit) ..................................................................................................0026 00-1
Control Line, Repair (Unit)...............................................................................................................0027 00-1
Control Line, Replace (Unit) ............................................................................................................0027 00-1
Corrosion Prevention And Control (CPC)........................................................................................0001 00-2
                                                                           D
Darning (Unit) ..................................................................................................................................0012 00-4
Deployment Bag, Repair (Unit) .......................................................................................................0030 00-1
                                                                      Index -1
                                                            TM 10-1670-272-23&P
                                                                  D - Continued
Deployment Bag, Replace (Unit) ...................................................................................................0030 00-13
Description Of Major Components ..................................................................................................0002 00-1
Destruction Of Army Materiel To Prevent Enemy Use....................................................................0001 00-2
Drop Testing Criteria .......................................................................................................................0005 00-1
Drying Fabric Items ....................................................................................................... 0008 00-3/0010 00-2
                                                                            E
Equipment Characteristics, Capabilities, And Features ..................................................................0002 00-1
Equipment Data...............................................................................................................................0002 00-6
Equipment Description and Data................................................................................................... 0002 00--1
Equipment Disposition.....................................................................................................................0009 00-3
Equipment Improvements and Recommendations, Reporting (EIR) ..............................................0001 00-2
Equipment Name.............................................................................................................................0001 00-1
Expendable and Durable Items List ................................................................................................0057 00-1
Explanation of Columns in Remarks, Table 3 .................................................................................0044 00-3
Explanation of Columns in the MAC, Table 1 .................................................................................0045 00-2
Explanation of Columns in the Repair Parts and Special Tools List ...............................................0045 00-1
Explanation of Columns in the Tools and Test Equipment Requirements, Table 2........................0044 00-3
                                                                            F
Field Manuals ..................................................................................................................................0043 00-2
Folding the Canopy Gores ............................................................................................................0011 00-16
Folding the Harness ......................................................................................................................0011 00-55
Forms ............................................................................................................................................0043 00-2
                                                                           G
General Information.........................................................................................................................0001 00-1
General Procedures for Air Delivery Equipment .............................................................................0004 00-1
General Storage Requirements.......................................................................................................0041 00-1
Gore Sections, Repair (Unit) ...........................................................................................................0020 00-1
Gore Sections, Replace (DS) ..........................................................................................................0038 00-1
                                                                            H
Harness Assembly, Repair (Unit) ....................................................................................................0031 00-1
Harness Assembly, Replace (Unit) .................................................................................................0031 00-1
How to Locate Repair Parts ............................................................................................................0045 00-7
How to Use this Manual ................................................................................................................................ v
                                                                       Index -2
                                                            TM 10-1670-272-23&P
                                                                             I
Illustrated List of Manufactured Items ............................................................................................0058 00-1
Initial Receipt ...................................................................................................................................0003 00-1
Inspection Function Requirement....................................................................................................0006 00-1
Inspection Personnel ......................................................................................................................0003 00-1
Inspection ...................................................................................................................... 0009 00-1/0011 00-1
Installing Attaching Tie ....................................................................................................................0003 00-3
In-Storage Inspection .................................................................................................... 0009 00-2/0042 00-1
                                                                            L
List of Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................................0001 00-3
Locate Repair Parts.........................................................................................................................0045 00-7
Location And Description of Major Components .............................................................................0002 00-1
Longfolding the Canopy.................................................................................................................0011 00-25
Lower Lateral Band, Repair (Unit)...................................................................................................0021 00-1
Lubrication Service Intervals ..........................................................................................................0006 00-7
                                                                            M
Maintenance Allocation Chart (MAC), Table 1 ................................................................................0044 00-3
Maintenance Codes.........................................................................................................................0045 00-3
Maintenance Forms, Records and Reports.....................................................................................0001 00-2
Maintenance Functions ...................................................................................................................0044 00-1
Marking and Restenciling (DS)........................................................................................................0035 00-1
Marking and Restenciling (Unit) ......................................................................................................0014 00-1
Marking Parachutes ........................................................................................................................0003 00-2
Marking Risers ................................................................................................................................0003 00-2
Mending Cloth Patching Specifications, Table 3.............................................................................0012 00-7
Modification Work Order Compliance Record Page ......................................................................0003 00-6
                                                                            N
National Stock Number Index..........................................................................................................0055 00-1
Nomenclature Cross-Reference List ...............................................................................................0001 00-3
Note Page .......................................................................................................................................0003 00-8
                                                                            O
Official Name ..................................................................................................................................0001 00-3
Orientation .......................................................................................................................................0011 00-5
Orifice Edge Reinforcement (Repair) ..............................................................................................0016 00-1
                                                                       Index -3
                                                            TM 10-1670-272-23&P
                                                                            P
Pack Tray, Repair (Unit) ..................................................................................................................0032 00-1
Pack Tray, Replace (Unit) ...............................................................................................................0032 00-2
Packing Procedures ........................................................................................................................0011 00-1
Pack-In-Process Inspection.............................................................................................................0009 00-1
Parachute Log Record ....................................................................................................................0003 00-3
Parachute Repack Interval ..............................................................................................................0005 00-1
Part Number Index ..........................................................................................................................0056 00-1
Patching (Unit) .................................................................................................................................0012 00-7
Pocket Band, Repair (Unit)..............................................................................................................0022 00-1
Pocket Band, Replace (Unit) ...........................................................................................................0022 00-1
Position Control Lines......................................................................................................................0003 00-2
Preparation for Shipment ...............................................................................................................0042 00-1
Preparation for Storage ...................................................................................................................0041 00-1
Preparing Parachute for Proper Layout ..........................................................................................0011 00-7
Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS) ................................................................0006 00-1
Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS), Introduction ...........................................0005 00-1
Publication Indexes ........................................................................................................................0043 00-1
Purpose of Equipment .....................................................................................................................0001 00-1
                                                                            R
Radial Seam, Repair (Unit) .............................................................................................................0019 00-1
Radial Tape, Replace (DS) .............................................................................................................0039 00-1
Receipt of Used Parachute ........................................................................................... 0003 00-1/0003 00-9
References ......................................................................................................................................0043 00-1
 Air Force Technical Order Forms .................................................................................................0043 00-2
 Air Force Technical Orders ..........................................................................................................0043 00-2
 Army Regulations .........................................................................................................................0043 00-2
 DA PAM .......................................................................................................................................0043 00-1
 Field Manuals ...............................................................................................................................0043 00-2
 Forms ...........................................................................................................................................0043 00-2
 Marine Corps Forms.....................................................................................................................0043 00-3
 Publication Indexes ......................................................................................................................0043 00-1
 Technical Bulletins........................................................................................................................0043 00-2
 Technical Manuals........................................................................................................................0043 00-1
Remarking and Restenciling (DS) ...................................................................................................0035 00-2
Remarking and Restenciling (Unit)..................................................................................................0014 00-2
Removing Inversion.........................................................................................................................0011 00-7
Removing Tangles/Twists from Apex Lines ....................................................................................0011 00-7
Removing Turns, Tangles/Twists from Suspension Lines ..............................................................0011 00-9
Repair Parts and Special Tools List (RPSTL), Introduction ............................................................0045 00-1
Repair Parts List
 Group 00 MC1-1B/MC1-1E Troop Back Personnel Parachute....................................................0046 00-1
 Group 01 MC1-1B/MC1-1E Personnel, Canopy W/Net and Orifice ............................................0047 00-1
 Group 02 MC1-1B/MC1-1E Riser Extension ...............................................................................0048 00-1
 Group 03 Standard Deployment Bag ...........................................................................................0049 00-1
 Group 04 Universal Static line......................................................................................................0050 00-1
 Group 05 Personnel Parachute Harness .....................................................................................0051 00-1
 Group 06 Personnel Parachute Pack Tray ..................................................................................0052 00-1
 Group 99 Bulk Materials...............................................................................................................0053 00-1
                                                                       Index -4
                                                            TM 10-1670-272-23&P
                                                                 R - Continued
Replacing a Filled Out or Unserviceable Log Record .....................................................................0003 00-8
Replacing a Lost Log Record ..........................................................................................................0003 00-8
Reporting Equipment Improvement Recommendations (EIR) .......................................................0001 00-2
Reporting Errors and Recommending Improvements.................................................................................... i
Restenciling (DS).............................................................................................................................0035 00-2
Restenciling (Unit) ...........................................................................................................................0014 00-2
Restitching (DS) ..............................................................................................................................0033 00-2
Restitching (Unit) .............................................................................................................................0012 00-2
Rigger Rolling ..................................................................................................................................0042 00-2
Rigger’s Orientation.........................................................................................................................0011 00-5
Rinsing Parachute Assembly Immersed in Fresh-Water .............................................. 0008 00-3/0010 00-2
Rinsing Parachute Assembly Immersed in Salt-Water ................................................. 0008 00-2/0010 00-1
Risers, Repair (Unit) ........................................................................................................................0029 00-1
Risers, Replace (Unit) .....................................................................................................................0029 00-3
Routine Inspection...........................................................................................................................0009 00-1
                                                                           S
Safety, Care and Handling ..............................................................................................................0001 00-5
Salt-Water Contamination Test .......................................................................................................0010 00-1
Scope of Manual..............................................................................................................................0001 00-1
Searing and Waxing (DS)................................................................................................................0034 00-1
Searing and Waxing (Unit) ..............................................................................................................0013 00-1
Service Upon Receipt......................................................................................................................0003 00-1
Sewing Machine Code Symbols......................................................................................................0012 00-2
Sewing Procedures (DS) .................................................................................................................0033 00-1
Sewing Procedures (Unit) ...............................................................................................................0012 00-1
Shakeout and Airing (Unit) ..............................................................................................................0007 00-1
Shipment, Preparation for ...............................................................................................................0042 00-1
Special Information..........................................................................................................................0045 00-6
Special Tools List ............................................................................................................................0054 00-1
Special Tools, TMDE and Support Equipment................................................................................0001 00-5
Standard 5-Foot Static Line Extension..........................................................................................0011 00-52
Static Line Assembly, Repair (Unit).................................................................................................0030 00-8
Static Line Assembly, Replace (Unit) ............................................................................................0030 00-10
Static Line Extension, Repair (Unit) ..............................................................................................0030 00-12
Stitching and Restitching (DS) ........................................................................................................0033 00-2
Stitching and Restitching (Unit) .......................................................................................................0012 00-2
Stitching and Restitching Specifications, Table 2 ...........................................................................0012 00-3
Storage Criteria ...............................................................................................................................0041 00-1
Storage Requirements, General......................................................................................................0041 00-1
Storage Specifics for Parachutes ....................................................................................................0041 00-1
Storage, Preparation for ..................................................................................................................0041 00-1
Stowing the Canopy ......................................................................................................................0011 00-30
Stowing the Static Lines ................................................................................................................0011 00-45
Stowing the Suspension Lines ......................................................................................................0011 00-33
Supporting Information ....................................................................................................................0044 00-1
Suspension Line, Repair (Unit) .......................................................................................................0025 00-1
Suspension Line, Replace (DS) ......................................................................................................0040 00-1
                                                                      Index -5
                                                              TM 10-1670-272-23&P
                                                                              T
Table of Contents .......................................................................................................................................... ii
Technical Bulletins...........................................................................................................................0043 00-2
Technical Manuals...........................................................................................................................0043 00-1
Technical/Rigger-Type Inspection...................................................................................................0009 00-2
Temporary Tacking (DS) .................................................................................................................0033 00-1
Temporary Tacking (Unit)................................................................................................................0012 00-2
Tools and Test Equipment Requirements, Table 2.........................................................................0044 00-5
Tying Connector Links and Suspension Line Protective Cover ....................................................0011 00-39
Tying Connector Links...................................................................................................................0011 00-39
Tying Static Line to Bridle Loop of Canopy ...................................................................................0011 00-28
                                                                              U
Universal Static Line......................................................................................................................0030 00-13
Upper Lateral Band, Repair (Unit)...................................................................................................0018 00-1
Usable On Code .............................................................................................................................0045 00-6
                                                                              V
Vent Cap, Repair (Unit) ...................................................................................................................0037 00-1
Vent Cap, Replace (DS) ..................................................................................................................0037 00-1
Vent Lines, Repair (DS)...................................................................................................................0036 00-1
Vent Lines, Replace (DS) ................................................................................................................0036 00-1
V-Tabs, Repair (Unit).......................................................................................................................0023 00-1
V-Tabs, Replace (Unit) ....................................................................................................................0023 00-1
                                                                             W
Warning Summary.........................................................................................................................................a
Warranty Information .......................................................................................................................0001 00-3
Waxing (DS) ....................................................................................................................................0034 00-1
Waxing (Unit) ...................................................................................................................................0013 00-1
                                                                              Z
Zig-Zag Sewing (DS) .......................................................................................................................0033 00-3
Zig-Zag Sewing (Unit)......................................................................................................................0012 00-6
                                                                         Index -6
 By Order of the Secretaries of the Army, Air Force, and Navy (Including the Marine Corps):
                                                                        ERIC K. SHINSEKI
                                                                     General, United States Army
Official:                                                                   Chief of Staff
    JOEL B. HUDSON
Administrative Assistant to the
   Secretary of the Army
                     0200203
                                                                  MICHAEL E. RYAN
                                                                  GENERAL, USAF
                                                                  Chief of Staff
Official:
GEORGE T. BABBETT
General, USAF
Commander, Air Force Materiel Command
                                                                  D.G. MORRAL
                                                                  Rear Admiral, USN
                                                                  Program Executive Officer
                                                                  For Expeditionary Warfare
                                                                  Naval Sea Systems Command
R.P SHOCKEY
Director, Program Support
Marine Corps Systems Command
DISTRIBUTION:
To be distributed in accordance with Initial Distribution Number (IDN 252688), requirements for
TM 10-1670-272-23&P.
These are the instructions for sending an electronic 2028
The following format must be used if submitting an electronic 2028. The subject
line must be exactly the same and all fields must be included; however only the
following fields are mandatory: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 13, 15, 16, 17, and 27.
TO: (Forward to proponent of publication or form) (Include ZIP Code)                FROM: (Activity and location) (Include ZIP Code)
    COMMANDER
    U.S. ARMY SOLDIER AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL COMMAND                                        PFC Jane Doe
    ATTN: AMSSB-RIM-L                                                                        CO A 3rd Engineer BR
    KANSAS STREET
    NATICK, MA 01760-5052
                                                                                             Ft. Leonardwood, MO 63108
                                            PART I – ALL PUBLICATIONS (EXCEPT RPSTL AND SC/SM) AND BLANK FORMS
PUBLICATION/FORM NUMBER                                                DATE                        TITLE
TM 10-1670-296-23&P                                                    30 October 2002             Unit Manual for Ancillary Equipment for Low Velocity Air
                                                                                                   Drop Systems
ITEM       PAGE        PARA-        LINE      FIGURE      TABLE                                 RECOMMENDED CHANGES AND REASON
 NO.        NO.        GRAPH        NO. *       NO.        NO.                        (Provide exact wording of recommended changes, if possible).
         0036 00-2
                                                             1         In table 1, Sewing Machine Code Symbols, the second
                                                                       sewing machine code symbol should be MD ZZ not MD
                                                                       22.
TM 10-1670-296-23&P                                                30 October 2002                           Unit Manual for Ancillary Equipment for Low
                                                                                                             Velocity Air Drop Systems
                                                                                         TOTAL NO. OF
 PAGE       COLM    LINE       NATIONAL           REFERENCE        FIGURE      ITEM      MAJOR ITEMS
  NO.        NO.    NO.      STOCK NUMBER            NO.             NO.        NO.       SUPPORTED                         RECOMMENDED ACTION
0066 00-1
                                                                      4                                      Callout 16 in figure 4 is pointed
                                                                                                             to a D-Ring. In the Repair Parts
                                                                                                             List key for figure 4, item 16 is
                                                                                                             called a Snap Hook. Please
                                                                                                             correct one or the other.
        PART III – REMARKS    (Any general remarks or recommendations, or suggestions for improvement of publications and blank
                              forms. Additional blank sheets may be used if more space is needed.)
                                                                                                                                          UASPPC V3.00
       RECOMMENDED CHANGES TO PUBLICATIONS AND                                       Use Part II (reverse) for Repair Parts and Special Tool   DATE
                                                                                     Lists (RPSTL) and Supply Catalogs/Supply Manuals
                    BLANK FORMS                                                      (SC/SM).
       For use of this form, see AR 25-30; the proponent agency is ODISC4.
TO: (Forward to proponent of publication or form) (Include ZIP Code)                 FROM: (Activity and location) (Include ZIP Code)
    COMMANDER
    U.S. ARMY SOLDIER AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL COMMAND
    ATTN: AMSSB-RIM-L
    KANSAS STREET
    NATICK, MA 01760-5052
                                           PART I – ALL PUBLICATIONS (EXCEPT RPSTL AND SC/SM) AND BLANK FORMS
PUBLICATION/FORM NUMBER                                                DATE                         TITLE
TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                                    1 February 2002              UNIT AND DIRECT SUPPORT (DS) MAINTENANCE MANUAL
                                                                                                    (INCLUDING REPAIR PARTS AND SPECIAL TOOLS LIST) FOR
                                                                                                    PARACHUTE, PERSONNEL TYPE: 35-FOOT DIAMETER, MC1-1B
                                                                                                    TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY NSN 1670-00-598-0751
                                                                                                    PARACHUTE, PERSONNEL TYPE: 35-FOOT DIAMETER, MC1-1E
                                                                                                    TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY NSN 1670-01-499-6573
ITEM      PAGE       PARA-         LINE       FIGURE       TABLE                                 RECOMMENDED CHANGES AND REASON
 NO.       NO.       GRAPH         NO. *        NO.         NO.                          (Provide exact wording of recommended changes, if possible).
DA FORM 2028, FEB 74                         REPLACES DA FORM 2028, 1 DEC 68, WHICH WILL BE USED.                                                       USAPPC V3.00
TO: (Forward direct to addressee listed in publication)                   FROM: (Activity and location) (Include ZIP Code)            DATE
                                 PART II – REPAIR PARTS AND SPECIAL TOOL LISTS AND SUPPLY CATALOGS/SUPPLY MANUALS
PUBLICATION NUMBER                                                        DATE                                   TITLE
TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                                       1 February 2002                        UNIT AND DIRECT SUPPORT (DS) MAINTENANCE
                                                                                                                 MANUAL (INCLUDING REPAIR PARTS AND SPECIAL
                                                                                                                 TOOLS LIST) FOR PARACHUTE, PERSONNEL TYPE:
                                                                                                                 35-FOOT DIAMETER, MC1-1B TROOP BACK
                                                                                                                 PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY NSN 1670-00-598-0751
                                                                                                                 PARACHUTE, PERSONNEL TYPE: 35-FOOT
                                                                                                                 DIAMETER, MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE
                                                                                                                 ASSEMBLY NSN 1670-01-499-6573
                                                                                                TOTAL NO.
PAGE       COLM        LINE       NATIONAL STOCK          REFERENCE       FIGURE      ITEM      OF MAJOR
 NO.        NO.        NO.            NUMBER                 NO.            NO.        NO.        ITEMS                        RECOMMENDED ACTION
                                                                                               SUPPORTED
         PART III – REMARKS          (Any general remarks or recommendations, or suggestions for improvement of publications and
                                     blank forms. Additional blank sheets may be used if more space is needed.)
                                                                                                                                              UASPPC V3.00
       RECOMMENDED CHANGES TO PUBLICATIONS AND                                       Use Part II (reverse) for Repair Parts and Special Tool   DATE
                                                                                     Lists (RPSTL) and Supply Catalogs/Supply Manuals
                    BLANK FORMS                                                      (SC/SM).
       For use of this form, see AR 25-30; the proponent agency is ODISC4.
TO: (Forward to proponent of publication or form) (Include ZIP Code)                 FROM: (Activity and location) (Include ZIP Code)
    COMMANDER
    U.S. ARMY SOLDIER AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL COMMAND
    ATTN: AMSSB-RIM-L
    KANSAS STREET
    NATICK, MA 01760-5052
                                           PART I – ALL PUBLICATIONS (EXCEPT RPSTL AND SC/SM) AND BLANK FORMS
PUBLICATION/FORM NUMBER                                                DATE                         TITLE
TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                                    1 February 2002              UNIT AND DIRECT SUPPORT (DS) MAINTENANCE MANUAL
                                                                                                    (INCLUDING REPAIR PARTS AND SPECIAL TOOLS LIST) FOR
                                                                                                    PARACHUTE, PERSONNEL TYPE: 35-FOOT DIAMETER, MC1-1B
                                                                                                    TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY NSN 1670-00-598-0751
                                                                                                    PARACHUTE, PERSONNEL TYPE: 35-FOOT DIAMETER, MC1-1E
                                                                                                    TROOP BACK PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY NSN 1670-01-499-6573
ITEM      PAGE       PARA-         LINE       FIGURE       TABLE                                 RECOMMENDED CHANGES AND REASON
 NO.       NO.       GRAPH         NO. *        NO.         NO.                          (Provide exact wording of recommended changes, if possible).
DA FORM 2028, FEB 74                         REPLACES DA FORM 2028, 1 DEC 68, WHICH WILL BE USED.                                                       USAPPC V3.00
TO: (Forward direct to addressee listed in publication)                   FROM: (Activity and location) (Include ZIP Code)            DATE
                                 PART II – REPAIR PARTS AND SPECIAL TOOL LISTS AND SUPPLY CATALOGS/SUPPLY MANUALS
PUBLICATION NUMBER                                                        DATE                                   TITLE
TM 10-1670-272-23&P                                                       1 February 2002                        UNIT AND DIRECT SUPPORT (DS) MAINTENANCE
                                                                                                                 MANUAL (INCLUDING REPAIR PARTS AND SPECIAL
                                                                                                                 TOOLS LIST) FOR PARACHUTE, PERSONNEL TYPE:
                                                                                                                 35-FOOT DIAMETER, MC1-1B TROOP BACK
                                                                                                                 PARACHUTE ASSEMBLY NSN 1670-00-598-0751
                                                                                                                 PARACHUTE, PERSONNEL TYPE: 35-FOOT
                                                                                                                 DIAMETER, MC1-1E TROOP BACK PARACHUTE
                                                                                                                 ASSEMBLY NSN 1670-01-499-6573
                                                                                                TOTAL NO.
PAGE       COLM        LINE       NATIONAL STOCK          REFERENCE       FIGURE      ITEM      OF MAJOR
 NO.        NO.        NO.            NUMBER                 NO.            NO.        NO.        ITEMS                        RECOMMENDED ACTION
                                                                                               SUPPORTED
         PART III – REMARKS          (Any general remarks or recommendations, or suggestions for improvement of publications and
                                     blank forms. Additional blank sheets may be used if more space is needed.)
                                                                                                                                              UASPPC V3.00
                             The Metric System and Equivalents
                Linear Measure                                          Liquid Measure
1 centimeter = 10 millimeters = .39 inch         1 centiliter = 10 milliliters = .34 fl. ounce
1 decimeter = 10 centimeters = 3.94 inches       1 deciliter = 10 centiliters = 3.38 fl. ounces
1 meter = 10 decimeters = 39.37 inches           1 liter = 10 deciliters = 33.81 fl. ounces
1 dekameter = 10 meters = 32.8 feet              1 dekaliter = 10 liters = 2.64 gallons
1 hectometer = 10 dekameters = 328.08 feet       1 hectoliter = 10 dekaliters = 26.42 gallons
1 kilometer = 10 hectometers = 3,280.8 feet      1 kiloliter = 10 hectoliters = 264.18 gallons
                   Weights                                              Square Measure
1 centigram = 10 milligrams = .15 grain          1 sq. centimeter = 100 sq. millimeters = .155 sq. inch
1 decigram = 10 centigrams = 1.54 grains         1 sq. decimeter = 100 sq. centimeters = 15.5 sq. inches
1 gram = 10 decigrams = .035 ounce               1 sq. meter (centare) = 100 sq. decimeters = 10.76 sq. feet
1 dekagram = 10 grams = .35 ounce                1 sq. dekameter (are) = 100 sq. meters = 1,076.4 sq. feet
1 hectogram = 10 dekagrams = 3.52 ounces         1 sq. hectometer (hectare) = 100 sq. dekameters = 2.47 acres
1 kilogram = 10 hectograms = 2.2 pounds          1 sq. kilometer = 100 sq. hectometers = .386 sq. mile
1 quintal = 100 kilograms = 220.46 pounds
1 metric ton = 10 quintals = 1.1 short tons                            Cubic Measure
                                                 1 cu. centimeter = 1000 cu. millimeters = .06 cu. inch
                                                 1 cu. decimeter = 1000 cu. centimeters = 61.02 cu. inches
                                                 1 cu. meter = 1000 cu. decimeters = 35.31 feet
                                        Temperature (Exact)
                 _F              Fahrenheit    5/9 (after        Celsius         _C
                                 temperature   subtracting 32)   temperature
PIN: 064909-000