学术交流
人权观
价值观
民间乐
古典乐
管弦乐
流行音乐
民族团结
国家统一
主流
研究所
信息通信技术
伴随着……的出现
决定性因素
《》
挂红灯笼
放鞭炮
红纸对联
造纸术
团圆饭
红包
舞龙狮
春运
非遗
洗发水
改进型
摊位
添加剂
人工色素
经济型款式
长毛绒玩具
配方
性能
你便利的时候
不含……
现货供应
上市（产品）
上市（公司）
展厅
傻瓜相机
上胶卷
下胶卷
自动曝光
自动对焦
内置闪光灯
耐穿
不变性
机洗
甩干
academic exchange
concept of human rights
values
folk
classical
orchestral
popular
ethnic harmony
national unity
mianstream
research institution
information and communication techonology
with the advent of…
a decisive factor
Book of Songs
hang red lanterns
set off firecrakers
red paper couplets
papermaking
reunion dinner
red envelopes
lion and dragon dances
spring festival travel rush
intangible cultural heritage
hair lotion
modified
stand
addictive
artificial colors
economy model
plush toys
formula
performance
at your convenience
be free from
available now from stock
put it to the market
listed company
exhibition hall
foolproof camera
film loading
film winding
automatic exposure
automantic focus
built-in flash
durable
keep good shape
machine washable
tumble driable
通过了……（法律文件）
《》
讲师
私教
导师
课程改革
课程学习
义务教育
中小学教育
应试教育
素质教育
职业教育
学前教育
高等教育
继续教育
特殊教育
专门教育
民办教育
在线教育
矫治教育
职普融通
产教融合
科教融汇
毛入学率
净入学率
择校费
电脑派位
扩招
自主招生权
城镇登记失业率
结构性失业
社会转型
城乡二元制
劳动密集型产业
技术密集型产业
农民工
农工荒
麦卡锡时代
常春藤学校
教育产业化
学习型社会
知识经济
产业升级
导师制
互相承认学分
发现苗子/人才
大学分类法
双学位
授予学位
缩减课程
教育理念
茁壮成长
全日制教育
幼儿园
托育服务
公办幼儿园
学前班；启蒙班
小学
日间托儿所
（学龄前儿童的）幼儿游戏班
读写能力；特定的知识技能
计算能力；识数
教书育人
教育公平
学生减负
基础学科
新兴学科
交叉学科
世界一流大学和优势学科
“双一流”建设高校及学科
学校家庭社会育人机制
师德师风
尊师重教
教育数字化
“双减”
学习型社会、学习型大国
深造
大学校训
学分制
特岗计划
弹性修业年限
中国青少年发展基金会
国家智慧教育公共服务平台
支教实践
适龄儿童/学龄儿童
进城务工子女
留守儿童
待遇保障
普惠性学前教育资源
县域普通高中
研学之旅
招生对象
课外活动
公益事业
教育是国之大计、党之大计。
校园欺凌
补习班
教学大纲
教育类
promulgated
the Compulsory Education Law
lecturer
tutor
mentor
curriculum reform
course study
compulsory education
elementary and junior secondary education
teach to the test/learn for exams/exam-oriented education
learning for life/quality education/all-round education/well-rounded e
vacational education
Pre-school education/preschool education
higher education
continuing education
special needs education
specialized education
private education
e-learning
corrective education
integration of vocational and gneral education
industry-education integration
science-education integration
gross enrollment rate
net enrollment rate
fee of school choice
computer-aided admission
enrollment/admission expansion
enrollment autonomy
registered urban unemployment rate
structual unemployment
transformantion of scoiety
dual urban-rural system
labor-intensive industry
technology-intensive industry
migrant worker
labor shortage
McCarthy Era
the Ivy Leage
industrialization of education
learning society
knowledge economy
industrial system
tutorial system
mutual recognition of credits
to seek out
full-time education
nursery school
nursery services
government-subsidized kindergartens
reception class
primary school
day nursery
playgroup
literacy
numeracy
impart knowledge and cultivate people
education equality
reduce students' excessive academic burden
basic disciplines
emerging disciplines
interdisplinary subjects
world-calss universities and strong displines
universities and disciplines included in the "double word-class project
mechanisms for school-family-scoiety collaboration in education
professional integrity and conduct of teachers/professional ethics amo
public respect for educators
digitalization of education
ease the burden of excessive homework and off-campus tutoring for s
compulsory education
a society and country of learning
pursue advanced studies
university's motto
academic credit system
Special Post Program
flexible learning schedule
China Youth Development Foundation
Smart Education of China
offer teaching service in underdeveloped regions
school-age children
children of rural migrant wokers in cities
left-behind children
salary guarantee
resources for public-interest preschool education
country-level regular high schools
academic research tours
enrollment targets
extracurricular activities
philanthropic programs
Education is of critical importance to the future of our country and ou
school bullying
cram study session/tutoring calss
teaching syllabus
经济会展
经济带动效应
会展经济
会展业
国际大会
会议协会
重心转移之势
经济会展
economy-facilitated affects
exhibition economy
MICE (Meeting Incentive Tour Convention Exhibition & Events)
International Congress
Convention Association
potential of center of gravity transfer
简称（ICCA）
污染防治攻坚战
生物多样性保护优先区域
土壤无机碳库
“散乱污”企业
生态环境分区管控
生物技术科研项目伦理审查
能源供给体系
风电光伏基地
能源消费、供给、技术、体制革命
海洋牧场
节能环保
开发可再生资源
森林消失；大面积滥伐森林
可生物降解的
垃圾分类
水土流失
大气质量恶化
排放有毒气体
污水处理
有毒废物
水资源的匮乏和污染
哺乳动物
两栖动物
爬行动物
除草剂
杀虫剂
地球的承载能力
空气污染物
二氧化硫
二氧化氮
一氧化氮
臭氧
挥发性有机化合物
悬浮粒子
放射性污染物
洋流
量级
洄游鱼类
城市黑臭水体
垃圾填埋场
无废城市
排污许可制
中央生态环境保护督察
生态保护红线
森林蓄积量
大拆大建
碳达峰、碳中和
长江保护修复
电子垃圾
交通和建筑节能
能耗限额
绿色、低碳、可持续发展道路
产业布局
柴油货车污染
节能审查
能耗双控
高耗能、高排放、低水平项目
平板玻璃
产能过剩分析预警和窗口指导
生态保护补偿制度
区域协同
垃圾分类
废旧物资
山水林田湖草沙系统
资源禀赋
抽水蓄能电站
电网
有色金属
石化产品
碳汇能力
人不负青山，青山定不负人。
《》
总量控制和交易原则
挂牌协议交易
大宗协议交易
单向竞价
市场主体
一次性筷子
替代能源
绿化带
植树造林
环境恶化
厄尔尼诺现象
大气颗粒物
雾霾
可入肺颗粒物（大气中直径小于或等于）
2.5微米的颗粒物
风调雨顺
油井
地热发电站
潮汐发电站
能源利用方式
天然气勘探
海底钻探
原油
环境保护
pollution prevention and control
key biodiversity conservation zones
inorganic carbon pool in the soils
scattered, non-compliant, and polluting industries
region-specific approach to environmental management
ethical reviews of biotechnological research projects
energy supply system
wind and photovoltaic power stations
energy consumption, supply, technology and institutional transforma
marine pastures
energy conservation and environmental protection
develop renewable resources
deforestation n.
biodegradable adj.
waste sorting/garbage classification
water and soil erosion
degradation/deterioration of air quality
discharge/emit poisonous/toxic gas
sewage treatment
toxic waste
water scarcity and pollution
mammals
amphibians
reptiles
herbicide(s)
insecticide(s)
the carrying capacity of the earth
air pollutant
sulfur dioxide
nitrogen dioxide
carbon monoxide
ozone
volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
airborne particles
radioactive pollutants
ocean currents
magnitude
migratory fish
black, malodorous water bodies in cities
landfill
zero-waste city
pollutant discharge permit system
central environmental protection inspections
ecological conservation red lines
forest stock volume
demolition and construction on a laege scale
peak carbon emissions and carbon neutrality
protection and restoration of the Yangtze River
e-waste
energy efficiency in transportation and buildings
energy consumption caps
a path of green, low-carbon and sustainable development
spatial distribution of industries
diesel truck pollution
energy conservation and audit
dual-controls over energy intensity and total energy consumption
energy-intensive projects with high emissions and backward productio
flat grass
analisis, early warnings and window guidance for overcapacity
ecological compensation mechanism
coordination among regions
refuse sorting
waste and used materials
mountain, river, forest, farmland, lake, grassland and desert ecosystem
resource endowment
pumped-storage hydroelectric plants
power grids
non-ferrous metals
petrochemicals
carbon absorption capacity
If we do not fail nature, nature will never fail us.
Kyoto Protocol
cap-and-trade rules
listing trading by argreement
bulk tarding by agreement
one-way bidding
market entities
disposable chopsticks
alternative energy
green belt
afforestation
environmental degradation
EI Nino Phenomenon
atmospheric particulates
haze
PM2.5（particulate matter 2.5）
normal weather
oil well
geothermal power plant
tidal power station
energy untilization patterns
natural gas exploration
offshore drilling
crude oil
十一届三中全会
计划经济
市场经济
“摸着石头过河”
“双轨制”
国有企业
国有经济
民营经济
商品经济
股份制改革/“股份化”（公司化）改制
证券交易所
现代企业制度
金融体制改革
医疗住房改革
商品价格市场化
多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度
经济总量
全球第二大经济体
新常态
剩余劳动力
宏观调控
供给侧结构性改革
知识密集型经济
知识密集型服务贸易
自主研发和创新
家庭联产承包责任制
双层经营体制
统分结合
农村土地集体所有权
土地使用权
土地流转
流转土地承包经营权
土地非农使用
中国经济改革
the third plenary session of the eleventh central committee
planned economy
market economy
Stone by stone, China crosses the river of reform
two-track economy
state-owned enterprises (SOEs)
state-owned sector
private sector
commodify economy
joint-stock reform
stock exchange
modern enterprise system
financial system reform
medical housing reform
maketization of commodity prices
A basic economic system for common development of economics
under all types of ownership.
economic aggregate
the worl's second largest economy
new normal
surplus labor
(conduct) macro regulation
supply-side structural reform
knowledge intensive economy
trade in knowledge-intensive services
independent R & D and innovation
household contract responsibility system
the two-tier management system
the combination of centralized operation with decentralized operation
rural collective land ownership
land-use right
land transfer
the right to contractual management of land
conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural use
公共健
健康社会决定因素
社会医疗保险制度
国家卫生服务制度
医疗保险模式
现代社会保障制度
医疗保险制度
报销
“三大医疗保障体系”
事业单位的公费医疗
企业的劳保医疗
农村的合作医疗
公共健康
Social Determinants of Health (SDH)
Scial Health Insurance
National Health Service （NHS）
Health Insurance Model
modern social security system
medical insurance system
reimbursement
the three major medical security systems
the Government-funded Medical Care System for Public Institutions
the Labor Insurance Medical Care System for Enterprises
the Rural Cooperative Medical Care System
