NCERT MCQs • The Indus Valley Civilisation 23
9. Consider the following pairs.                                       Which of the statement(s) given above is/are
                                    (Chap 6, Class-XI, Old NCERT)       correct?
        Harappan Sites           Present day location                   (a) Only 1                        (b) Only 2
                                                                        (c) Both 1 and 2                  (d) Neither 1 nor 2
     1. Rojdi                    Gujarat
                                                                        j Ans. (c)
     2. Banawali                 Haryana
                                                                        Exp. Both the statements (1) and (2) are correct with
     3. Rangpur                  Rajasthan                              reference to the Indus Valley Civilisation.
     4. Alamgirpur               Uttar Pradesh                          As Harappan culture developed and matured into an
                                                                        urban civilisation, which emerged in Sind and Punjab.
    Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly                     The Central zone of mature Harappan culture was in
    matched?                                                            Sindh and Punjab. From here, it spreads southwards
    (a) 1 and 2    (b) 2 and 3      (c) 1 and 3    (d) 1, 2 and 4       and eastwards. It extended from Jammu in the North to
    j Ans. (d)                                                          the Narmada estuary in the South.
    Exp. Pairs (1), (2) and (4) are matched correctly.                  In this way Harappan culture covered parts of Punjab,
    Rojdi is a later phase Harappan site in Kathiawar                   Haryana, Sindh, Baluchistan, Gujarat, Rajasthan and
    Peninsula in Gujarat.                                               the fringes of Western Uttar Pradesh.
    Banawali is a Harappan site in Fatehabad district of            Town Planning and Structure
    Haryana. It saw two cultural phases- pre-Harappan and
    Harappan similar to Kalibangan in Rajasthan.                    12. Indus Valley Civilisation, which was placed on
    Alamgirpur is a Harappan site in Meerut district of Uttar           the banks of, which of the following rivers?
    Pradesh. It is considered as the Easternmost site of the                             (Chap 6, Class-XI, Old NCERT) (UPPSC Pre 2009)
    Civilisation.                                                       1. Sindhu                        2. Chenab
    Pair (3) is matched incorrectly as Rangpur is an Indus
                                                                        3. Jhelum                        4. Ganga
    Valley city in Gujarat. Here, a later Harappan culture
    was found.                                                          Codes
                                                                        (a) 1 and 2                       (b) 1, 2 and 3
10. The Late Harappan phase is found in                                 (c) 2, 3 and 4                    (d) All of these
                                    (Chap 6, Class-XI, Old NCERT)
                                                                        j  Ans. (b)
    1. Rangpur                     2. Surkotada
                                                                        Exp. Indus Valley Civilisation was placed on the bank
    3. Rojdi                       4. Rakhigarhi                        of Indus ( Sindhu ), Chenab and Jhelum river.
    Codes                                                               The prominent site of this Civilisation such as
    (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3         (c) 1 and 3    (d) 1, 3 and 4       Chanhudaro and Mohenjodaro was situated on the
    j  Ans. (d)                                                         bank of Indus river whereas Harappa was situated on
                                                                        the bank of Ravi river.
    Exp. The Late Harappan phase is found in Rangpur,
    Rojdi and Rakhigarhi. On the basis of urbanisation and              The Indus Valley sites in Jammu and Kashmir and
    development of culture the Harappa Civilisation has                 Punjab were also situated on the bank of Jhelum and
    been divided into three phases Pre-Harappa, Mature,                 Chenab rivers.
    Harappa and Late Harappa. Rangpur, Rojdi and                        Besides these other sites such as Kalibangan and
    Rakhigarhi are late Harappan sites.                                 Lothal was situated on the bank of Ghaggar- Hakra
    Surkotada is a site of mature phase of Harappan culture.            (Saraswati) and Bhogva river respectively.
    It was a Harappan coastal city in Gujarat.                          Ganga river became the cradle of civilisation only after
                                                                        1000 BC when Mahajanapadas and Magadha Empire
11. With reference to the Indus Valley Civilisation,                    was established.
    consider the following statements.
                                    (Chap 6, Class-XI, Old NCERT)   13. Which among the following statements is not
                                                                        true with respect to town planning of Harappan
    1. The Harappan culture extended from Jammu in
       the North to Narmada in South, and from Makaran
                                                                        culture?                 (Chap 3, Class-VI, New NCERT)
       coast of Baluchistan in the West to Meerut in the                (a) The Harappan cities were divided into two or more
       North-East.                                                          parts.
    2. The spread of Harappan Civilisation was Eastwards                (b) The part to the East of city was smaller and
       and Southwards from the Sind and Punjab.                             represented citadel.