National Sports Awards 2021
Why in News
Recently, the Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports announced the National Sports Awards 2021.
      The National Sports Awards of India comprise six different awards given to sportspersons of
      India by the Central Government.
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Key Points
      About:
               Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award:
                     Formerly known as the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna, it is the highest award
                     bestowed to a sports person in India and was instituted in the year 1991-1992.
                     It is given for the spectacular and most outstanding performance in the field
                     of sports by a sportsperson over a period of the previous four years.
                     It comprises a medallion, a certificate, and a cash prize of Rs 25 lakh.
               Arjuna Award:
                     It was instituted in 1961 by the Government of India to recognise outstanding
                     achievement in national sports events.
                     It is given for good performance over a period of previous four years and
                     showing qualities of leadership, sportsmanship and a sense of discipline.
                     The award carries a cash prize of Rs 15 lakh, a bronze statue of Arjuna and a scroll
                     of honour.
               Dronacharya Award:
                      It was instituted in 1985 by the Government of India to recognise excellence in
                      sports coaching.
                      It is given to coaches for doing outstanding and meritorious work on a consistent
                                                       basis and enabling sportspersons to excel in International events.
                                                       It carries a cash prize of Rs 15 lakh, a bronze statue of Dronacharya and a scroll of
                                                       honour.
                                                 Dhyan Chand Award:
                                                       It was instituted in the year 2002 and comprises a Dhyan Chand statuette, a cash
                                                       prize of Rs 10 lakh, a certificate and a ceremonial dress.
                                                       It is given to honour sportspersons who have contributed to sports by their
                                                       performance and continue to contribute to promotion of sports events after
                                                       their retirement.
                                                 Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Trophy:
                                                       It was instituted in the year 1956-1957.
                                                       It is for university-level sports performances.
                                                       It is given to a university for "top performance in the inter-university
                                                       tournaments" over the period of the last one year.
                                                 Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puruskar:
                                                      It was instituted in the year 2009
                                                      It is given to corporate entities (both in private and public sector), sports
                                                      control boards, NGOs including sports bodies at the State and National level who
                                                      have played a visible role in the area of sports promotion and development.
                                          Government Initiatives for Sports Development:
                                                 Khelo India Scheme.
                                                 National Sports Development Fund.
                                                 The National Sports Talent Contest (NSTC) Scheme.
                                                 Sports Authority of India Training Centres Scheme (STC).
                                                 Special Area Games (SAG) Scheme.
                                   Source: PIB
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