Px | willandim going to
Future action:
Compare will and (be) going to
 
£10 Helen:
Letshavea party) (Thats a great dea
Welllinvite lots of people
Q
 
will (We'll invite
         
We use will (We'll invite...) to announce a
New decision. The partyis anew idea,
Helen ost
 
Tow
 
Later that day, Helen meets Max
(be) going to (We're going to inite
Weuse (be) going to when we have
dosomething,
Helen had already decided to invite lots of
people before she spoke to Max
   
    
    
Sarah and have decided to have a party;
We're going toinvite lets of people
decision
before
I
We're going to
    
 
 
post Tow Toure
Compare:
‘Gary has been trying tocontact you! "Has he? OK, I'll him?
‘Gary has been trying to contact you! “Yes, know. I'm going to call him:
‘Anna isin hospital’ ‘Really? didn't know. I'l go and visither?
‘Annaisinhospital’ ‘Yes, know, 'm going to visit her this evening’
Future happenings and situations (predicting the future)
We use both will and going to for future happenings and situations. So you can say.
Ithink the weather will be nice later. or
Ithink the weather is going to be nice later
Those shoes are well:made. They'll last longtime. or
‘Those shoes are wellzmade. They're going to last 3 long time,
 
\When we say something is going to happen, we believe this because of the situation now. What is
happening now shows that something is going to happen inthe future. For example.
Lookat those black clouds. It’s going to rain. (not it wil rain)
(we can see that itis going to rain - the black clouds are in the sky now)
Compare,
We're going to be late. The meeting stars in five minutes and it
(it isclear now that we don't have enough wme to get there)
Jane will be late for the meeting. She's always late
(believe this because | know what Jane i ike
     
5 15 minutes to get there
D7 vm gong to) un 20 wil unts20-22 Iheluve> Appendind ]
sme a eeExercises
EERY comptete the sentences using will (i) or (be) going to.
Why are you turning on the TV?
li _thenews. I/ watch)
| forgot my wallet. | don't have any money.
Nottoworry Jet Loud.
Why are you filing that bucket with wate? EAS
Umgptng teas... the car. (I/wash)
I don't know how to use the washing machine.
Itseasy. T1@8 shows
Wve decided to pain this room
That's nice. What colour .2Ne...4ase...@t aa, a. pat.
8
8 - yousome. (I/lend)
A
®
K
8
A
8
‘x Where are you going? Are you going shopping?
8
‘
8
a
8
8
®
&
®
 
 
 
you. (1/show)
 
. it? (you / paint)
   
Yes, 1.uns .qating,...ter_lacrig....some thingsfordinner tonight. (|/ buy)
What would you ke to eat?
ATLL rasan. apizza, please. (1/have)
This food doesn't taste very g000, does i?
No,it’shorrible. guyana. aqsiog, Je tiath. it. (1/not/ finish)
Tomi starting an evening class nex« month
Ishe? What .S..he...aahinay. Aa. SAuel
Did you cal Lisa? fe
Oh, no, Lcompletely forgot. TO. coh hernow. (1/call)
Has Dan decided what to do when he leaves school?
Yes. Everythingis planned.
Firt Me is opine to
then He 15. dacind, den. cle.
[EEE ead the situations and complete the sentences using will (1) or (be) going to.
2 Youwant some coffee. You go to the kitchen to make some.
You say (to your friend}: Lm. gang. te. make... some coffee. Would you lke some?
2 You'e speaking toa friend and arranging to meet. You suggest a time and place.
Yousay: TMs: you at 1030 n the hotel lobby, OK? (V/see)
You have decided to sel your car. You tela fend of yours.
You say: | don't need my car any more.