IDENTIFICATION.

DIRECTION: Identify the correct term based on the given description.

1. It is the struggles of complication involving the character.

2. The main character is in crisis and events leading up to facing the conflict begin to
unfold. The story becomes complicated.
3. It is the author's underlying meaning or main idea that he is trying to convey.
4. His or her personality, attitudes, and beliefs remain fixed, no matter what kinds of
situations he/she encounters.
5. The story is told by the protagonist or a character who interacts closely with the
protagonist or other characters.
6. The author makes explicit statements or explanations about the character.
7. It is also prose in writing that tells about imaginary events and characters. It aims to
entertain and amuse people.
8. The author reveals the characters through actions and dialogues.
9. Feeling created to the readers
10. It is a story that does not follow a linear narrative. That is, it doesn’t move in a
chronological order, instead jumping around within the story or between different stories.

MULTIPLE CHOICE
DIRECTION: Choose the correct answer from the given options.

1. Which type of irony occurs when an expected outcome is subverted?

A) Comic Irony
B) Verbal Irony
C) Dramatic Irony
D) Situational Irony

2. What type of irony is also known as tragic irony, where the reader knows something that a
character does not?
A) Situational Irony
B) Dramatic Irony
C) Verbal Irony
D) Comic Irony

3. In which irony does the speaker mean something very different from what they are actually
saying?
A) Comic Irony
B) Situational Irony
C) Verbal Irony
D) Dramatic Irony

4. Which type of irony is used for humorous effects, often seen in satire?
A) Situational Irony
B) Comic Irony
C) Verbal Irony
D) Dramatic Irony

5. In Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, the audience knows that Juliet is not truly dead, but
Romeo does not. What type of irony is this?
A) Verbal Irony
B) Situational Irony
C) Comic Irony
D) Dramatic Irony
6. In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen sarcastically opens with, “It is a truth universally
acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife,”
but then focuses on a man who does not initially want a wife. What type of irony is this?
A) Comic Irony
B) Situational Irony
C) Dramatic Irony
D) Verbal Irony

7. In The Gift of the Magi, a wife sells her hair to buy a watch chain, while her husband sells
his watch to buy a hair comb. What type of irony is present?
A) Situational Irony
B) Comic Irony
C) Verbal Irony
D) Dramatic Irony

8. In Monty Python and the Holy Grail, a knight who has lost both arms insists, “It’s just a flesh
wound.” What type of irony is this?
A) Situational Irony
B) Dramatic Irony
C) Comic Irony
D) Verbal Irony

9. What type of irony happens when the outcome of a situation is completely different from
what people expect?
A) Situational Irony
B) Comic Irony
C) Verbal Irony
D) Dramatic Irony

10.Literary device is a situation in which there is a contrast between expectation and reality.

A) Fiction
B) Irony
C) Drama
D) Dramatic Devices

MATCHING TYPE
DIRECTION: Match the given descriptions with the correct literary terms.

Foreshadowing Deus Ex Machina Analepsis

Red Herring Prolepsis Reverse Chronology
Plot Flashing Arrow Literary Device
Prophecy

1. The White House Story where the story begins at the end and progresses the story
while taking the story backward.
2. It refers to an unexpected turn of the story that gives a new view on the entire topic.
3. In Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, Severus Snape is sneaky and behaving
suspiciously but not, eventually guilty. In fact, Snape's chequered path through the
books is littered with red herrings. Less ambiguously, Sirius Black is painted as an
evil character, to be feared, which is undermined when he finally meets Harry.
4. Titanic. The story used Rose, the main character, to tell the events that happened to
Titanic.
5. A man wonders about his consistent neck ache without knowing that he is carrying the
ghost all those times.
6. This allows the author to end the story as desired without following the logic and
continuity of the story.
7. It is often used in science fiction to underline their futuristic structures.
8. Final Destination seeing what will happen in the future.
9. Toy Story 2. The use of Buzz’s glass space helmet to ignite the rocket string.
10. A technique that shapes narrative to produce an effect on the reader.

FILL IN THE BLANK

DIRECTION: Complete the sentences with the correct word or phrase.

1. It is a genre of _________ involving magic and adventure, especially in a setting other than
the real world.

2. It is a French word for _____ is the term for any category of literature or other forms of art
or entertainment, e.g. music, whether written or spoken, audial or visual, based on some set
of stylistic criteria.

3. A story that takes place in a historically accurate_____. The characters and some events
are fictional.

4. It provides a mental _____ of something that may happen on realistic scientific principles
and facts.

5. The term comes from the Latin mysterium, meaning “_____”

6. _____ attempts to portray the world as it is. It contains no fantasy, no supernatural

elements, and it usually depicts ordinary people going about the business of daily living, with
all its joys, sorrow, successes, and failures.

7. Horror literature in the nineteenth century and twentieth centuries often focused on tales
involving _____ ideas, like Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein (1818) or Bram Stoker’s Dracula
(1897).

8. Adventure is a story where a protagonist and other major characters and are placed in
dangerous situations. The characters must use their ______ to defeat the antagonist.

9. Legend is a story usually about a national or folk hero. This story takes place in a particular
time and place and is partly true and partly fiction. The character traits of the hero are typically
__________.

10. Many mystery stories involve what is called a “_____” scenario, meaning the mystery
revolves around the uncovering a culprit or criminal.

Error Identification
DIRECTION: Identify the incorrect word in the sentence and replace it with the correct one.

1. Is applied to injustice, which comes about when a good act brings about its own
punishment and poetic justice prevails.
2. Occurs when the reader knows a lie, but the characters in a play or work of fiction do not.
3. This is presented to inform the audience or reader of what is happening in the heart of a
character and to give information about the action of the play.
4. It is a statement that seems contradictory or absurd, but illogical and true at the same time.
5. A hint or warning of things to come, making specific events in the plot seem more
impossible as they unfold.
6. Using sounds to describe or compare something, so that the reader forms a picture in his
or her mind.
7. The tragedy is about WASTE, a waste of objects and a waste of unrealized potential.
8. Is an ancient Greek theatre term meaning the error, frailty, mistaken judgment, or misstep
through which the victory of the hero of a tragedy is reversed.
9. A type of drama of human conflict that ends in joy and suffering.
10. A speech made by an actor indirectly to the audience, but seemingly to himself or herself.
It is always a true reflection of the character’s thoughts. Its function is to reveal character.

ENUMERATION
DIRECTION: List down the required terms based on the given category.

1. Symbols of two of the ancient Greek Muses

2-5. Types of drama
6-8. The Three Elements of Drama
9-10. Technical elements

TRUE OR FALSE
DIRECTION: Write "True" if the statement is correct and "False" if it is incorrect.

1. A one-act play typically has three or more acts like a traditional full-length play.
2. One-act plays usually run between 15 minutes to an hour.
3. A one-act play can have multiple acts but only one scene.
4. One-act plays focus on a single situation or theme without minor plots.
5. The dialogue in a one-act play should be long and detailed, regardless of its relevance to
the plot.
6. One-act plays cannot have more than one scene.
7.The one-act play follows the same dramatic structure as full-length plays, but in a more
concise way.
8.One-act plays originated in the 20th century and have no connection to ancient drama.
9.One-act plays are often used by amateur theater practitioners due to their short duration
and simple staging.
10. The 10-minute play, also known as "flash drama," is considered a sub-genre of the one-
act play.