Devolution of Powers and Functions to

Rural Local Bodies

Report of
THE HIGH LEVEL COMMITTEE

Constituted under the Chairmanship of

THIRU M.K. STALIN
Hon'ble Minister for Rural Development & Local Administration

Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department

Government of Tamil Nadu, Chennai-9

2007
 Secretariat
M.K. STALIN, Chennai - 600 009
Minister for
Rural Development and
Local Administration
and Date : 06.12.2007
Chairman, High Level Committee
FOREWORD

The ancient inscriptions of Uthiramerur bear testimony to the

maxim that rural development is possible only through responsive
Local Self Government. Starting from the ‘Village republics’ of the
Chola period, Local Bodies in Tamil Nadu have a hoary tradition.

It is a truth universally acknowledged that rural and urban

Local Bodies enjoy better status and are conferred with greater
powers, responsibilities and financial resources whenever Kalaignar
assumes the office of Chief Minister. Over the years, Kalaignar’s
government has played a stellar role in strengthening Local
Administration and making it vibrant, self-reliant and responsive to
public needs.

This government has strived to promote participatory

democracy by consulting with the elected heads of all rural Local
Bodies through State level and Regional Conferences, and ensuring
community involvement in the development process through the
conduct of Grama Sabha meetings every quarter. It has also
formulated several schemes to promote the holistic development of
rural areas, thereby making Tamil Nadu an exemplar for the entire
Indian Sub-Continent.

I am sure that this Report of the Third High Level Committee

will symbolize a watershed in the history of Local Administration in
Tamil Nadu and serve to further strengthen the functioning of rural
Local Bodies in the State.

(M.K. Stalin)
 INDEX
Sl. Page
Subject
no. No.
CHAPTER I
An over view – Panchayat Raj in Tamil Nadu

1 Introduction 1

2 History of Panchayat Raj Institutions 2

3 73rd Amendment to Constitution of India 3

4 Panchayat Elections 8

5 Devolution of Powers 8

6 Approach and Methodology 11

7 Devolution of Funds 19
8 Recommendations of previous High Level Committees 26

CHAPTER II
Recommendations

1 Grama Sabha 27

2 Delimitation of Local Bodies 29

3 Stability in the tenure of Local Body representatives 31

4 Local Bodies’ Day 32

5 House Tax revision 32

6 Equalisation of SFC Grants: Empowering weaker 32

Village Panchayats
7 Central Finance Commission Grant: Empowering 35
Village Panchayats

8 Assigned Revenue: Streamlining the procedure to 35

benefit Rural Local Bodies
9 Enhancement of Sanction Powers 36
Sl.
Subject Page No.
no.

10 Rationalisation of Panchayat Accounts 36

11 Identity Cards 37
12 Empowering Block Development Officer 38
(Village Panchayats)
13 Vehicles for rural Local Bodies 38
14 Telephone for Village Panchayats 39
15 Wireless for Panchayat Unions 39
16 Computers to rural Local Bodies 40
17 Purchase of Hand Pump, Power Pumps 40
– empowering Village Panchayats
18 Purchase of Street Lights – empowering 41
Village Panchayats

19 Training of rural Local Bodies’ representatives 41

20 Protection of water Resources 45

21 Rural Road works 45
22 Transfer of erstwhile District Board properties from the 45
Highways department
23 Making NREGS works mandatory for 46
Village Panchayats
24 Revival of Namakku Naame Thittam 46
25 Panchayat Union Schools renovation 47
26 Libraries for all Villages 47
27 Sports Centres in all Villages 48
28 Sanitation 49
29 Health 49
Sl.
Subject Page No.
no.

30 Social Welfare 50
31 Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare 52
32 Most Backward Classes, Backward Classes 53
and Minority welfare

33 Education 54

34 Public Distribution 55

35 TNEB issues 56

36 Agriculture 58

37 Animal Husbandry 59

38 Public Works Department 60

39 Revenue 60
ANNEXURES

1 G.O. constituting the High Level Committee (G.O.Ms. 65

No.6 RD & PR (C1) Dept, dt: 22.01.2007)

2 Minutes of the first High Level Committee meeting held 69

on 7.3.07

3 Suggestions of the Chairpersons of District Panchayats 86

and Panchayat Union Councils in the State Level
Conference of Local Body heads held on 18.3.07 at
Chennai
4 Suggestions of the Village Panchayat Presidents received 92
in the four Regional Conferences

5 Minutes of the second High Level Committee meeting 104

held on 19.09.07
Sl.
Subject Page No.
no.

6 Decisions taken in the meeting with Secretaries and 128

HODs. on 11.10.07 & 12.10.07

7 Government Orders issued based on the 137

recommendations of the earlier Committees
8 Government Orders issued based on the interim 263
recommendations of this High Level Committee
 CHAPTER I
An Over View – Panchayat Raj in Tamil Nadu

“Village Panchayats and the Panchayat Unions constitute the bedrock of Indian
democracy and unless we strengthen the Village Panchayats and Panchayat
Unions, our democracy cannot become strong and vibrant. We have to take
the knowledge of the world to our people in the rural areas. There is no other
way of strengthening our nation.”
- Perarignar Anna

“True democracy envisages the withering away of authority and the

internalisation of responsibilities by the people.”
Kalaignar M. Karunanidhi,
Honurable Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu

1. Introduction
India is predominantly rural in character with 72% of its population living in the
villages. The prosperity of our nation depends on the development of rural areas.
Rural development in a country as big and as diverse as India cannot be brought
about through centralised, top-down bureaucratic interventions. The rural
communities should be active participants at all stages of this development process.
This is necessary not only to promote local initiative and action but also to ensure
greater transparency and accountability in public service delivery. A key factor of
community empowerment is the strengthening of Panchayat Raj Institutions through
greater devolution of powers, functions and resources to them. Mahatma Gandhi
was a great votary of the principle of ‘Gram Swaraj’ or Village Self-Governance. It was
largely under his influence that Article 40, which lays down that the State shall
take steps to organise Village Panchayats and endow them with such powers and
authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-Government,
was included as one of the Directive Principles of State Policy of the Indian
Constitution. In Tamil Nadu, Karmaveerar Kamarajar, Perarignar Annadurai and
Kalaignar M. Karunanidhi have played a stellar role in strengthening Local Self-
Government.

1
2. History of Panchayat Raj Institutions
Tamil Nadu has a long history of local governance as is evident from the
Uthiramerur stone inscriptions in Kancheepuram district. Tamil Nadu, in those days,
was a land of village republics, with community groups undertaking many activities
for their area development. This tradition reached its peak during the 10th-11th
centuries under the reign of Cholas when Village Councils used to levy taxes, improve
community life and administer justice in their limited area. These Village Councils
had effective links with the Chola rulers. “Kuda Olai Murai” was the name of the
secret ballot method exercised to elect members to the Village Councils. With the
downfall of Cholas, the State experienced a decline of the Village autonomy and rise
of the centralized feudal administrative system. This continued till British rulers
introduced local self-governance primarily as an administrative convenience for the
imperial Government.

In the post independence era, the first enactment in democratic decentralization in

the State was the Madras Village Panchayat Act, 1950. Pursuant to the White Paper
on the “Reform of Local Administration” in 1957, the Madras Panchayat Act, 1958
and Madras District Development Council Act were enacted with the following salient
features:

a) A two tier system of Village Panchayats and Panchayat Unions.

b) Creation of Panchayat Unions co-terminus with the Community Development
Blocks.
c) Village Panchayat Presidents to become ex-officio members of the Panchayat
Union Councils with the Chairperson of the Panchayat Union Council directly/
indirectly elected.
d) Entrusting the Panchayat Unions and Village Panchayats with a large number
of developmental and welfare functions.
e) Abolition of District Boards.
f) Creation of District Development Council as an advisory body.

This two tier system operated very well till 1975 and elections were held regularly.
Subsequently, the tenures of the Panchayat Unions and Village Panchayats were
extended up to 1.2.1977 and 12.9.1979 respectively. Thereafter, Special Officers
(Block Development Officer for all the Village Panchayats in a Block and Divisional

2
Development Officer for all the Panchayat Unions in a Division) managed the rural
Local Bodies till the next elections in 1986. The elected rural Local Bodies continued
in office till March 1991. Again, no elections were held till October 1996 and the
Special Officers managed the rural Local Bodies.

3. Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act 1992

Though the Panchayat Raj Institutions were in existence in various forms in

various States, these institutions did not acquire the status and dignity of viable
and responsive people’s bodies due to a number of reasons including absence of
regular elections, prolonged supersessions, insufficient representation of weaker
sections like Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Women, inadequate
devolution of powers and lack of financial resources. In the light of the experience
gained and the short-comings that had been observed, the 73rd amendment of the
Constitution was enacted in 1992, to enshrine in the Constitution certain basic
and essential features of Panchayat Raj Institutions to impart certainty, continuity
and strength to them. (The 74th Constitutional amendment relates to urban Local
Bodies). A number of fundamental changes were brought about in the Panchayat
Raj System by virtue of this Act. Pursuant to this, the Tamil Nadu Panchayats Act
1994 was enacted and it came into force with effect from 22.4.1994.

Some of the important changes brought about by the 73rd Amendment to the
Constitution and the Tamil Nadu Panchayats Act 1994 are listed below:

a) Introduction of a three tier system – at the Village, Intermediate (Block) and

District levels. [There are 12,618 Village Panchayats, 385 Panchayat Unions
(coterminous with Blocks) and 29 District Panchayats in Tamil Nadu].

b) Mandatory conduct of Local Body elections every five years and conduct of
elections before the expiry of the duration of the Local Body or before the expiry
of a period of 6 months from the date of its dissolution.

c) Introduction of reservation of seats (i.e ward members) and offices (i.e

Chairpersons/Presidents) for Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes in proportion
to their population in every Local Body with provision for rotation of the reserved
seats and offices.

d) Introduction of reservation of one third of total number of seats and offices for
women with provision for rotation.

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e) Constitution of a State Election Commission as an independent body to conduct
elections to both rural and urban Local Bodies regularly.

f) Establishment of a quinquennial State Finance Commission to recommend

devolution of resources from the State Government to the rural and urban Local
Bodies.

g) Constitution of a District Planning Committee to consolidate the plans prepared

by the rural and urban Local Bodies in the district with a view to preparing a
comprehensive development plan for the district.

h) Introduction of the concept of ‘Grama Sabha’ comprising all registered voters in

a Village Panchayat.

Table 1.1
Milestones in Decentralisation

1882 The Resolution on Local Self-Government.

The Royal Commission on Decentralisation.

1948 Constitutional debates on Gram Swaraj, ‘Self-rule”

1950 Enactment of Madras Villages Panchayat Act 1950 in Tamil Nadu.

1957 Balwantrai Metha Commission – an early attempt to implement the
Panchayat structure at district and block (Samithi) levels.
1958 Enactment of Madras Village Panchayat Act 1958 in Tamil Nadu.
1963 K. Santhanam Committee – recommended limited revenue raising
powers for Panchayats and the establishment of State Panchayati Raj
Finance Corporations.
1978 Ashok Mehta Committee – appointed to address the weaknesses of
PRIs, concluded that a resistant bureaucracy, lack of political will,
ambiguity about the role of PRIs, had undermined previous attempts
at decentralization, recommended that the District serve as the
administrative unit in the PRI structure.
1985 G.V.K. Rao Committee – appointed to address weaknesses of PRIs,
recommended that the block development office (BDO) should assume
broad powers for planning, implementing and monitoring rural
development programmes.

4
 1986 L.M. Singhvi Committee – recommended that local self-government
should be constitutionally enshrined, and that the Gram Sabha (the
Village assembly) should be the base of decentralized democracy in India.
1992 The 73rd Amendment to the Indian Constitution – PRIs at district, block
and village levels are granted permanent continuous nature. The Gram
Sabha is recognized as a formal democratic body at the village level.
1994 Tamil Nadu Panchayats Act, 1994 enacted on 22.04.1994.
1996 1st ordinary Local Body Elections in Tamil Nadu.
1997 The First High Level Committee under the Chairmanship of Thiru.L.C.
Jain, the then Member of State Planning Commission submitted its
recommendations on devolution of powers and functions to rural Local
Bodies in April, 1997.
1999 The Second High Level Committee under the Chairmanship of the then
Hon’ble Rural Development and Local Administration Minister,
Thiru.Ko.Si.Mani, submitted its report on devolution of powers and
functions to Rural Local Bodies on 11.01.1999.
2000 2nd ordinary Local Body Elections in Tamil Nadu.
2006 3rd ordinary Local Body Elections in Tamil Nadu.
2007 The Third High Level Committee headed by Thiru M.K.Stalin, Hon’ble
Minister for RD&LA was constituted to examine the scope for further
devolution of powers and functions to rural and urban Local Bodies.

The Government of Tamil Nadu has had reservations regarding certain aspects
of the 73rd and 74th Constitutional amendments and our experience of working under
the new system for the past 11 years has only confirmed the same. The system
prevailing under the old Tamil Nadu Panchayat Act of 1958 wherein the Presidents
of Village Panchayats were ex-officio members of the Panchayat Union Council at the
Block level ensured organic linkage between the two tiers. Hence, the name ‘Panchayat
Union’ and it genuinely functioned as a ‘union’ of Village Panchayats. Since the
Village Panchayat Presidents themselves ‘doubled up’ as ex-officio members of the
Panchayat Union Council, there were no separate ward members for the Council.
Having separate ward members for Panchayat Unions (6,570 for the State as a whole)
and District Panchayats (656) under the 1994 Act has vastly increased the number
of ‘members’ and has paved the way for inter-tier friction and disharmony. Although

5
Article 243 C (3) of the Constitution states that a State may, by law, provide for the
representation of Village Panchayat Presidents on the Panchayat Union Council and
Panchayat Union Chairpersons on the District Panchayat, this arrangement is not
satisfactory because it can render the Panchayat Union Councils and District
Panchayats too unwieldy with too many members and can create disharmony between
the two distinct power blocs within each Council. Hence, Tamil Nadu has not invoked
Article 243 C(3). The lack of organic linkages between the three tiers results in a
scenario where each tier is unaware of what the other two tiers are doing. It often
leads to duplication in the selection of works and avoidable paperwork and loss of
time in reworking the choices. Tamil Nadu has been pressing for the reversion to the
1958 model where the Presidents of Village Panchayats were ex-officio members of
the Panchayat Union Council at the Block level.

Under the 1958 Act, the Chairperson of the Panchayat Union Council could be
either directly or indirectly elected. Most of the time, Tamil Nadu had direct elections
for the posts of Chairpersons of Panchayat Unions and this arrangement was found
to be working well as the Chairperson commanded respect and there was no scope
for vexatious no-confidence motions. But after the 73rd amendment, the Constitution
itself stipulates that Chairpersons of Panchayat Unions and District Panchayats
should be elected indirectly. Only in the case of elections of Village Panchayat
Presidents, the States have the freedom to opt for either direct election or indirect
election. The Government of Tamil Nadu has been pressing that the States should
have similar freedom in respect of elections of Chairpersons of Panchayat Unions
and District Panchayats.

The Government of Tamil Nadu has long held the view that there should have
been a single consolidated Amendment to the Constitution covering both rural and
urban Local Bodies instead of two Amendments – one covering rural Local Bodies
(73rd) and the other urban Local Bodies (74th). This ‘compartmentalisation’ has resulted
in a scenario whereby the District Panchayat – instead of being a nodal body
responsible for coordinating and monitoring all the rural and urban Local Bodies in
the district – finds that its jurisdiction is confined only to the rural areas. In a State
like Tamil Nadu with about 42% urban population, and with several highly urbanised
districts such as Kanniyakumari (66%), Coimbatore (62%), The Nilgiris (58%), Theni
(54%) and Madurai (52%), the argument that the District Panchayat should become

6
the nodal body responsible for coordinating and monitoring the development activities
in the entire district becomes weak. A system whereby all the Chairpersons of Panchayat
Unions, Municipalities and Town Panchayats are ex-officio members of the District
Panchayats, with the Chairman of the District Panchayat being either directly or
indirectly elected would have been more meaningful and credible. This weakness
has been sought to be overcome through the District Planning Committee which has
members drawn from both rural and urban Local Bodies but even this has been
rendered ineffective due to its flawed composition.

A mention was made in His Excellency the Governor’s Address in the Tamil
Nadu Legislative Assembly in 2006 that the Tamil Nadu would press for the
amendment of the Constitution seeking a two tier system of Panchayats and the
abolition of District Panchayats. Tamil Nadu did have powerful elected District Boards
till they were abolished in 1961, primarily because of political discord between them
and Ministers, MPs and MLAs. In their place, the District Development Council, an
advisory-cum-planning body, comprising all the MPs, MLAs, Chairpersons of
Panchayat Unions, Town Panchayats, Municipalities and Corporations in the district
with the District Collector as Chairman was set up. Tamil Nadu believes that Village
Panchayats and Panchayat Unions are the two tiers closest to the people, qualifying
for the appellation ‘local’ and represent the ‘cutting edge’ of Local Self-Government.
These two tiers need to be strong and vibrant and strengthened further. Tamil Nadu
is of the opinion that the reasons which led to the abolition of the old District Boards
are still valid and applicable to the third tier of District Panchayat, which at present
has only an advisory-cum-planning role. At the same time, Tamil Nadu is aware that
other States may have different views on this topic based on their own past legacy.
For example, some States want Village and District Panchayats but do not want the
intermediate tier (Block or Taluk Panchayat). But there is a general consensus that
there is one tier too many under the present system. In order to accommodate
divergent needs, it is suggested that the Constitution may be so amended so as to
make the Village Panchayats mandatory for all the States and leaving it to the
discretion of the concerned State Legislatures whether to have the intermediate
Panchayats only or District Panchayats only or both. It may be noted that with
regard to the States, the Legislative Assembly is mandatory while the Legislative
Council is optional as per the Constitution. Tamil Nadu, for example, does not have

7
the Legislative Council presently where as many other States have it. There is no
reason why States should not be given similar flexibility in respect of Local
administration and be permitted to dispense with one of the 3 tiers (intermediate
Panchayat or District Panchayat), if necessary. The District Planning Committee
reconstituted along the lines of the old District Development Council in Tamil Nadu
should remain.

4. Panchayat Elections

Though the Tamil Nadu Panchayats Act was enacted in April 1994, only after
the change of government in May 1996, the much awaited ordinary elections were
held for all the rural and urban Local Bodies in October 1996 under the leadership of
Hon’ble Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, Kalaignar M. Karunanidhi. The second ordinary
elections to the Local Bodies were conducted during October 2001 and the third
ordinary elections were conducted in October 2006.

5. Devolution of powers

Local Government is a State subject figuring as item 5 in List II of the Seventh

Schedule to the Constitution. Article 243 G of the Indian Constitution enshrines the
basic principle for devolution of power to the rural Local Bodies. As per this article,
subject to the provisions of this Constitution, the Legislature of a State may, by
law, endow the Panchayats with such powers and authority as may be necessary
to enable them to function as institutions of self-Government and such law may
contain provisions for the devolution of powers and responsibilities upon Panchayats
at the appropriate level, subject to such conditions as may be specified therein,
with respect to the preparation of plans for economic development and social
justice; the implementation of schemes for economic development and social justice
as may be entrusted to them including those in relation to the 29 matters listed in
the Eleventh Schedule.

The Government of Tamil Nadu is committed to ensuring that the Panchayat

Raj Institutions function as effective institutions of Local Self-Government. In 1996,
soon after the conclusion of the first ordinary elections to the three tiers of Panchayats,
the Government constituted the First High Level Committee under the Chairmanship
of Thiru L.C. Jain, the then full-time Member of the State Planning Commission to
give recommendations on the entrustment of powers and functions to the three tiers
of Panchayats. The Committee submitted its report to the Government in April, 1997.

8
 Table 1.2

Key Recommendations of the L.C. Jain Committee

™ The L.C. Jain Committee used 12 notations viz. Advise, Assist, Co-ordination,
Establish and set up, Implementation, Identification of persons to be assisted,
Inspection, Management and maintenance, Planning, Review, Supervision and
Take over in respect all the 29 items for demarcating roles and functions of the
3 tiers of Local Bodies.

™ To operationalise its recommendations, the Committee suggested the following:

z Establishment pattern of Village Panchayats, Panchayat unions, District

Panchayats need an analysis.

z Engagement of professionals and consultants for speedy development,

right from village level upto district level.

z Human Resource Development for PRIs (Training, Sensitization and

Attitudinal change).

z Scheme review powers to be given to Local Bodies.

z Need for efficient Accounts and Audit arrangements for Local Bodies.

z Preparation of Works Manuals for Local Bodies.

z Guidelines for Maintenance of Assets created and handed over to the

Panchayat bodies.

z Creation of proper Management Information System.

z Constitution of various Committees of PRIs.

z PRIs to be given clear working instructions on how to exercise the functions

transferred to them.

Many of the recommendations of the L.C. Jain Committee have been crystallized
into action towards empowering the Panchayats. Apart from the Rural Development
Department, other departments such as Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Forests,
Social Welfare, Revenue, Khadi and Village Industries, Education, Health and Family
Welfare, Adi-Dravidar Welfare, Co-operation, Food and Consumer Protection, have

9
issued Government Orders for devolution of powers and functions in their respective
spheres to the three tiers of Panchayats.
Again, the Government in G.O. Ms. No. 320, Rural Development (C1)
Department, dated 11.11.1997 constituted the Second High Level Committee under
the Chairmanship of Thiru.Ko.Si.Mani, the then Hon’ble Minister for Rural
Development and Local Administration with experienced persons including sitting
MLAs of various political parties as members of the Committee to recommend more
devolution of powers and functions to the Panchayats. This High Level Committee
submitted its report on 11.1.1999 with 1209 recommendations to the Government.
The Government accepted 718 recommendations and issued orders for their
implementation.
Table 1.3
Key Recommendations of the Ko. Si. Mani Committee

• Strengthening and convening Grama Sabhas more frequently than the

existing four times in a year.

• As in Panchayat Unions, appointment of engineers, junior assistants, water

supply maintenance staff in major Village Panchayats.

• To train the Panchayat staff in carrying out minor repairs for street light
maintenance.

• Village Panchayats to be empowered to constitute Standing Committees.

• Collection of licence fees for Dangerous and Offensive Trades to be entrusted

to Village Panchayats.
• Rural Welfare Officers to be redeployed for field work.

• The appointment of noon-meal staff like cook, ayah to be done by

Appointment Committee in Panchayat Unions.

• A full time Secretary to be appointed for District Panchayats.

• Guidelines to be framed for five standing committees of District Panchayat.

• District Panchayat Chairperson to be made as a member of District Purchase

Committee.

• District Collector to continue as the Chairperson of the District Planning

Committee.

10
 • Direct Elections to elect Panchayat union Chairpersons and District
Panchayat Chairpersons.

• Concurrent Audit and Continuous Audit to be introduced in all Local Bodies.

• All the assets created under R.D. schemes to be handed over to Village
Panchayats and Panchayat unions. An asset maintenance grant may be
allocated to Village Panchayats and Panchayat Unions.

This Government, in continuance of its commitment to devolve greater powers

and responsibilities to rural and urban Local Bodies, constituted the Third High
Level Committee under the Chairmanship of the Hon’ble Minister for Rural
Development and Local Administration, Thiru.M.K.Stalin vide G.O.Ms No.6 Rural
Development and Panchayat Raj (C1) Department, dated 22.1.2007 and with select
District Panchayat Chairpersons, Panchayat Union Chairpersons and Village
Panchayat Presidents besides certain subject experts as members. The Committee
was required to study the duties, functions and powers already entrusted to the
rural and urban Local Bodies and make recommendations for further devolution of
the same in order to make them more effective.

6. Approach and Methodology

The Third High Level Committee decided to get the views of as many stakeholders
as possible before formulating its recommendations. In this context, the following
strategies were adopted:

1. (a) Conduct of State level Conference of all Chairpersons of District

Panchayats and Panchayat Union Councils.

(b) Conduct of Regional level Conferences of all Village Panchayat Presidents.

2. Obtaining specific views of individual Chairpersons of District Panchayats,

Panchayat Unions and Presidents of Village Panchayats through semi-
structured questionnaires and analysing the same.

3. Meetings with Secretaries and Heads of Departments related to the 29

subjects enlisted in Schedule XI of the Constitution of India.

4. Field visits by the Chairman of the High Level Committee along with the
Secretary and the HOD.

11
 5. Deliberations on the reports of the two previous Committees.

6. Internal deliberations within the High Level Committee.

The Committee also analysed the powers and functions of the rural Local Bodies
in the neighbouring States. However, it desisted from undertaking any visit outside
the State because it was felt by the members that there are wide State-to-State
variations in this regard. The powers, functions and duties conferred upon Local
Bodies in different States were largely a function of the historical legacy of the
particular State and could not be easily replicated in other States. Moreover, there
are sufficient models and case-studies within the State itself from which the Committee
could draw conclusions.

6.1 First meeting of the High Level Committee:

The first meeting of the Committee was held under the Chairmanship of the
Hon’ble Minister for Rural Development and Local Administration on 07.03.07. In
the meeting, it was decided to conduct State and Regional level Conferences of the
elected heads of rural Local Bodies. It was also resolved that Government may take
certain urgent decisions based on the internal deliberations / interim
recommendations of the Committee without waiting for the finalisation of its report.

6.2 State level Conference of Chairpersons of District Panchayats and Panchayat

Unions:

In continuation of the decisions taken in the first meeting of the High Level
Committee, the conference of Chairpersons of all rural and urban Local Bodies (except
Village Panchayat Presidents) was held on 18.03.07 at Chennai in the presence of
Hon’ble Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. 27 District Panchayat Chairpersons (please
see figure 1.1), and 363 Panchayat Union Chair-persons besides the heads of
urban Local Bodies participated in the Conference. They narrated their experiences
regarding the working of Local Bodies in Tamil Nadu including the constraints faced
by them and suggested ways of strengthening their functioning through further
devolution of powers, functions and duties to Local Bodies. Excerpts from the speeches
of the Honourable Chief Minister and the Honourable Minister for RD&LA at this
Conference are in Table 1.4 and 1.5.

12
 Figure 1.1
Participation of Chairpersons of District Panchayats and Panchayat
Unions in the State Level Conference on 18.3.2007

Chairpersons of District Panchayats

Chairpersons of Panchayat Unions

13
 Table - 1.4

Excerpts from the speech of Hon’ble Chief Minister on 18.3.2007

“If I am a ruler in a sense, the elected representatives of Local Bodies

are also rulers in the same way at a micro level. I am elected to shoulder the
responsibility of governing a State. Similarly, you are elected to shoulder the
responsibility of governing a Village, a panchayat, a Town or a City. ‘Ooratchi’,
‘Nagaratchi’, ‘Maanagaratchi’ are different levels of ‘Atchi’ (Rule). Those in
the responsible positions with power to serve the people should be honest,
clean and sincere. Only then, the people in the hamlets, villages, towns and
cities will live in comfort, leading a cheerful life. The government functions
with linkages at different levels of different departments like Agriculture,
Education, Highways, Revenue, etc., Above all, you have the Local
administration Department and a separate Minister.

The State government is a big tree and its different departments are
the branches. If the roots were not strong, the tree would collapse. Similarly,
if Local Bodies failed to function properly, the State administration would be
affected. The government cannot directly attend to the needs of the people
living in thousands of hamlets, villages, towns and cities. The benefits accrued
to the villages, the infrastructural developments such as provision of
streetlights, supply of protected potable water, laying of roads, imparting
eduaction to children, etc., cannot practically be provided by the government
directly. The government has different institutions to provide linkages like
Village Panchayats, Town Panchayats, Municipalities, Corporations, etc., to
take the benefits to the people at their respective places.

If you ask for money for the development of your area,., yes,. the
money is granted. You receive the money. It is not possible for us to go to
every place to monitor whether the money was properly utilised for the purpose
for which it was sanctioned. We hope and believe that you spent the money
sanctioned to your area as per the rules and directions. Such rules apply to
every one. It applies to you and also to me. It applies to each one of the
Ministers here”.

14
 Table 1.5

Excerpts from the speech of Hon’ble Minister for

RD & LA on 18.3.2007

“In a democracy, if the Government is compared to a banyan tree

then, the local bodies are the roots and arial roots, if it is compared to the
human being then local bodies are the breath and nerve.

The 73rd constitutional amendment was enacted by the effort of the

former Prime Minister late Thiru Rajiv Gandhi in 1992. However, election
for local bodies in Tamil Nadu were held only after the Government under
our leader Kalaignar was formed in the year 1996. In pursuant of the Act,
33% of seats have been reserved for women and thus Tamil Nadu showed
the path for other states to follow. Today, I am happy to announce that we
have 50,616 women serving in local bodies as Chair Persons or Members.

While speaking, you have pointed out your roles and responsibilities
and have requested for more powers, functions and concessions. You are
aware that various promises and schemes announced by this Government
are being implemented steadily. A committee under my chairmanship with
members from local body representatives, experts and Government officers
has been constituted to look into the existing powers, functions and duties of
the local bodies and to recommend further powers, functions and duties to
the local bodies. This committee will go through all your suggestions and
recommendations and with the approval of the Hon’ble Chief Minister, will
satisfy all your demands.

This department has the biggest responsibility of implementing various

promises and schemes evolved by the Government. You should all stand
by us to effectively implement the same. I request that none of you should
think of the responsibility vested with you as post but realise it as
responsibility. Let us work to realise the responsibility given by the people
and serve for the people of Tamil Nadu”.

15
6.3 Regional Conferences of Village Panchayat Presidents:
Despite the very large number of Village Panchayats (12,618) in Tamil Nadu -
recognising the fact that Village Panchayats represented the tier that performs some
of the most important functions - the Hon’ble Minister for Rural Development and
Local Administration, Thiru. M.K. Stalin, convened Regional Conferences of all Village
Panchayat Presidents at Erode (24.07.2007), Tiruchirapalli (25.07.2007),
Tiruvannamalai (03.08.2007) and Virudhunagar (23.08.2007) to ascertain their views
on devolution and the difficulties, if any, in their functioning. 11,984 Village

Figure 1.2
Participation of Presidents in Regional Conferences of
Village Panchayat Presidents

Panchayats Presidents out of a total of 12,618 Presidents in Tamil Nadu participated

in these Regional Conferences and made 47,108 recommendations. (Please see figures
1.2 and 1.3) This was the first time in the history of Tamil Nadu that a Minister had
attempted to meet all the Village Panchayat Presidents and had successfully interacted
with almost 95% of them. Amongst the various demands of the Village Panchayat
Presidents in these Conferences, was the demand to strengthen Grama Sabha. It
was suggested that the selection of beneficiaries of all individual beneficiary-oriented
schemes implemented by various departments be done by the Village Panchayats
and placed before the Grama Sabha subject to super-check by officials of the
departments concerned. It was also suggested that the practice of each department
appointing a separate Village level Committee for the activities/schemes of that
department be given up as it creates confusion and blurring of authority at the
village level. There should be only one Committee at the village level common to all

16
 Figure 1.3
Number of recommendations made by the
Village Panchayat Presidents at Regional Conferences

departments and that should be the Village Panchayat; various departments may
nominate one or two additional members if deemed necessary for their particular
activity/scheme. This demand was subsequently discussed in further deliberations
of the Committee and decisions taken. Some of the requests from the participants at
the State level and Regional Conferences like provision of Identity Cards were fulfilled
immediately and all the Village Panchayat Presidents, Panchayat Union Chairpersons
and members, District Chairpersons and members were given Identity Cards
immediately by the Government. The requests for a hike in the fuel allocation for the
Panchayat Union Chairpersons and Fixed Travel Allowance for rural Local Body
representatives of all the 3 tiers were also fulfilled within a short period. These were
among the many decisions that were taken based on the interim recommendations
of the High Level Committee.
6.4 Second Meeting of High Level Committee:
The second meeting of High Level Committee was held on 19.09.07 to deliberate
on the various suggestions/recommendations made by the Chairpersons of the District
Panchayats and Panchayat Unions and the Presidents of Village Panchayats at the
State and Regional Conferences and select the ones that need to go into the
Committee’s report.
6.5 Meetings with Secretaries and Heads of Departments:
The meeting of the Hon’ble Minister for Rural Development & Local
Administration and Chairman, High Level Committee with the Secretaries and Heads
of Departments along with Thiru K. Ashok Vardhan Shetty, I.A.S., Secretary, Rural
Development and Panchayat Raj Department, Thiru Gagandeep Singh Bedi, I.A.S.,
Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj and expert members of High Level
Committee Thiru Thamizaruvi Manian, full time Member, Tamil Nadu State Planning
17
Commission and Prof. G. Palanithurai, Head, Department of Political Science and
Development Administration, Ghandhigram Rural University was held on 11.10.07
& 12.10.07 at Chennai. The following officers participated in the deliberations:-
Table 1.6
Meetings with Secretaries and HODs.
Department Designation Name of the officer

Social Welfare Secretary to Government Thiru.N.S.Palaniappan, I.A.S.,

and Nutritious Director Dr. K.Manivasan, I.A.S.,
Meal Programme Director of Rehabilitation Thiru.V.K.Jeyakodi, I.A.S.,
Project Director,ICDS., Thiru.P. Sivasankaran, I.A.S.,

Adi Dravidar and Secretary to Government Thiru.C.Muthukumarasamy,I.A.S.

Tribal Welfare Director Thiru.Thangakaliaperumal, I.A.S.
Managing Director, Dr.S.Suriyan, I.A.S.,
THADCO
Director,Tribal Welfare Thiru.M.Malikferozekhan, I.A.S.,
Backward, Most Secretary to Government Thiru. N. Vasudevan, I.A.S.,
Backward and Special Commissioner/ Thiru.P. Annamalai, I.A.S.,
Minority Welfare Director of Backward
Denotified Classes and Department
Communities Welfare Director of Most Backward Thiru.R.S.Kanna, I.A.S.,
and Minority Welfare

School Education Secretary to Government Thiru. N. Kutralingam, I.A.S.,

Special Project Officer, Thiru.M.P.Vijayakumar, I.A.S.,
S.S.A.
Director NFA Education Tmt. M.Lakshmi
Food, Co-operation Secretary to Government Thiru. S.Machendranathan, I.A.S.
and Civil Supplies Managing Director, Thiru. K. Phanindra Reddy, I.A.S.
T.N.Civil Supplies Corporation

Energy Department Secretary to Government Thiru.Satapathy, I.A.S.

Chairman, TNEB Thiru.Hans Raj Verma, I.A.S.,

Animal Husbandry Secretary to Government Selvi. Leena Nair, I.A.S.

and Fisheries Director, Animal Thiru.P.M.Basheer Ahamed,I.A.S.
Husbandry & Veterinary
Commissioner, Fisheries Thiru.Shambhu Kallolikar, I.A.S.,
Commissioner, Dairy Thiru. Apurva Varma, I.A.S.,
Development

Revenue Secretary to Government Thiru.Anbhuj Sharma

Special Commissioner and Thiru M.F. Farooqui, I.A.S.,
Commissioner for Revenue
Administration.
Commissioner, Thiru Ramesh Ram Mishra,I.A.S.
Land Administration

18
7. Devolution of Funds

For rural Local Bodies to function as effective units of Local Self-Government,

it is imperative that the funds devolved upon them are commensurate with the
responsibilities and functions entrusted to them. Among the three tiers, the Village
Panchayat alone has the power to levy taxes. House tax, Profession tax and
Advertisement tax are the commonly levied taxes. Village Panchayats also have several
non-tax sources of revenues such as licence fees for building plans and layout
approval, fees and charges on Dangerous & Offensive trades, water charges, fees on
cart-stands, fishery rentals, 2C patta fees, income from markets and fairs, ferries,
fines and penalties and so on. While District Panchayats are entirely dependent
upon Government grants, Panchayat Unions have some non-tax sources of revenues
such as licence fees, receipts from rentals and properties, etc. besides Government
grants.

An aspect of Government grants to rural Local Bodies, peculiar to Tamil Nadu,

is ‘assigned revenues’ and ‘shared revenues’. These include the items pooled at the
State level (Local cess, Local cess surcharge, surcharge on stamp duty and
Entertainment tax) and released by the Director of Rural Development & Panchayat
Raj to all the three tiers of Panchayats and items that are not pooled such as
seigniorage charges and lease amounts on minor minerals and social forestry auction
amounts.

Other Government grants to rural Local Bodies include Central Finance

Commission (CFC) Grant, State Finance Commission (SFC) Grant and development
grants under Centrally-sponsored and State schemes.

An analysis of revenues of Village Panchayats reveals that the major share of

income for the Village Panchayats comes from the Government, in the form of SFC
Grant followed by Assigned Revenues and CFC Grant. Please see figure 1.4

19
 Figure 1.4
Receipts of Village Panchayats during 2006-07
from various sources (Rs. In crores)

State Finance Commissions

As per the provisions of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment, Tamil Nadu was
one of the first States to establish the State Finance Commission vide G.O.Ms.No.350
Finance Department dated 23.04.1994. So far, three State Finance Commissions
have been constituted for devolution of funds to the Local Bodies. The first State
Finance Commission was constituted for the period from 1997-1998 to 2001-2002.
The second State Finance Commission was constituted for the period from 2002-
2003 to 2006-2007 and the third State Finance Commission for the period from
2007-2008 to 2011-2012. The Government of Tamil Nadu has been prompt in acting
upon the recommendations, with such modifications as considered necessary, of the
three State Finance Commissions. The key recommendations of each of the three
State Finance Commissions are given in the Tables below:

20
 Table 1.7
Key Recommendations of First State Finance Commission:

z The devolution of funds for Local Bodies should be gradually increased

from 8% to 12% of the States’ Own Tax Revenue during the Commission’s
Award period.

z The vertical sharing of devolution between rural Local Bodies and urban
Local Bodies should be in the ratio of 60:40 respectively.

z After allocating a lumpsum grant (Block grant) to meet the actual needs
of the District Panchayats, the balance amount out of rural pool should
be allocated amongst Panchayat Unions and Village Panchayats in the
ratio of 50:50.

z 90% of the total realization of Entertainment Tax should go the Local

Bodies concerned.

z The collection of cable TV tax may be done by the Government and the
entire amount be given to the Local Bodies after retaining collection
charges.

z The Local Cess Surcharge should be credited to the General Fund of the
Panchayat Unions. This need not be remitted to the Panchayat Unions
“Education Fund Account” and the maintenance of school buildings be
done through the General Funds of Panchayat Unions.

z The House Tax may be calculated on ‘Plinth Area or Rental Value basis’.

z The Government in G.O.(Ms) No. 225, Finance (Revenue Resources)

Department, dated: 2.5.97, ordered the sharing of the State Finance
Commission Grant between rural and urban Local Bodies in the ratio of
55:45 and the rural share of 55% was apportioned among the Village
Panchayats, Panchayat Unions and District Panchayats in the ratio
45:45:10 respectively.

The total funds devolved to the rural Local Bodies during this period are
shown in the chart underneath.

21
 Figure 1.5
First State Finance Commission Grant

Table 1.8
Key recommendations of Second State Finance Commission

z The devolution of funds for Local Bodies shall gradually increase from
8% to 10% from States’ Own Tax Revenue during the Commission’s
Award period.

z The vertical sharing of devolution between Rural Local Bodies and Urban
Local Bodies should be in ratio of 58:42 respectively.

z After allocating the salary requirements of District Panchayats, the

balance funds should be distributed between Village Panchayats and
Panchayat Unions in the ratio of 60:40 respectively.

z 13% of the devolution may be used for distinct purposes, such as 3% as

Reserve Fund, 5% as Equalization Fund and 5% as Incentive Fund.
The balance of 87% of devolution fund may be used for general purposes.

z The rule enabling postponement of general revision of House Tax should

be deleted.

z Village Panchayats and Panchayat Unions be fully compensated for loss

of Local Cess and Local Cess Surcharge whenever land revenue is waived
or ordered for remission.

22
 z An amount of Rs.600/- per Hand Pump and Rs.7,500/- per Power Pump
be fixed as Operating and Maintenance cost eligible for Village
Panchayats for Hand Pumps and Power Pumps respectively.

z Grama Sabha should approve all works taken up by Panchayat Unions,

District Panchayats and DRDAs and all State and Centrally sponsored
schemes in Village Panchayats.

z The Census figures of 2001 be adopted for all resource transfers to the
rural Local Bodies.

z A grant of Rs.6 crores be given for various training needs of Panchayat

Raj Institutions.

z The District Collector may be nominated as Co-Chairman instead of

Vice-Chairman of District Planning Committee.

The Government passed orders for devolution of funds out of the rural
Local Bodies’ share to the District Panchayats, Panchayat Unions, Village
Panchayats in the ratio of 8:45:47. The total funds devolved to the rural Local
Bodies during this period are shown in the chart underneath.

Figure 1.6
Second State Finance Commission Grant

23
 Table 1.9
Key recommendations of Third State Finance Commission

z The devolution of funds for Local Bodies shall be 10% of the States’ Own
Tax Revenue.

z The vertical sharing of devolution between rural Local Bodies and urban
Local Bodies should be in ratio of 58:42 respectively.

z The horizontal sharing of devolution among Panchayat Raj Institutions be

in the ratio of 8:32:60 for District Panchayat, Panchayat Unions and Village
Panchayats respectively.

z 3% from out of Village Panchayat share should be set apart as Incentive

Fund for Village Panchayats.

z All educational institutions including State Government Owned and

Government aided buildings, except Elementary Education Schools, should
be subjected to levy of House Tax.

z The power to levy and collect Cable TV tax be vested with the Local Bodies.

z The tax collecting machinery in Village Panchayats should be strengthened

by involving Makkal Nala Paniyalargal and also allocating work among
the Village Panchayat Assistants who have been brought under time scale.

z Social Audit may be conducted in Village Panchayats using the Grama

Sabha as the forum for the above.

z The issuance of birth and death certificates be entrusted with the Village
Panchayats.

The Government of Tamil Nadu have ordered that the devolution of funds to
the Local Bodies from the States’ Own Tax Revenue for the year 2007-08 will be at
9%. This will gradually be raised to the optimum level during the award period. The
ratio of the shares of rural and urban Local Bodies will continue to be 58:42. Since
Village Panchayats are entrusted with most of the basic functions such as maintenance
of village roads and streets, drinking water supply, sanitation, street lights and solid
waste management and they are the largest in number (12,618), the allocation for
the rural Local Bodies will be in the ratio of 60:32:8 among Village Panchayats,
Panchayat Union Councils and District Panchayats. These policy level changes of

24
 the Government are expected to improve the delivery of services at grass root
level and the Committee agrees with the above recommendations.

The Hon’ble Minister for Finance Thiru K. Anbazhagan while presenting the
Budget for 2007-08 had stated:

“The State Government is providing financial support to Local Bodies under

three main heads which are devolution from the state’s own tax revenue, assigned
revenues and assistance for the various schemes. Having regard to the fact that the
transfers from the State Government constitute the lion’s share of the finances of the
Local Bodies, the Government has decided to increase the amount of devolution
from 8% to 9% of the state’s own tax revenue in the next financial year. This increase,
coupled with the expected buoyancy in the state’s revenues, would raise the share of
Local Bodies from Rs.2,112 crores in 2006-2007 to Rs.2,734 crores to in 2007-2008.
As a result of this single measure alone, Local Bodies will receive an additional Rs.622
crores. The percentage of devolution will be progressively increased to 10% within
the award period of the Third State Finance Commission. In addition, assigned
revenues will increase from Rs.752 crores in 2006-2007 to Rs.919 crores in 2007-
2008. Apart from this, Rs.1,292 crores will be provided to Local Bodies as assistance
for various schemes in the next financial year.”

There is an oft-heard criticism that the devolution of funds to the tune of 9%

out of the State Government’s own tax revenue is not adequate and further funds
should be devolved to the Local Bodies. In Tamil Nadu, the actual devolution to Local
Bodies is however 30% of the State’s own revenue as per the Hon’ble Minister for
Finance. “A total sum of Rs.4,278 crores has been provided to Local Bodies in the
form of devolution, assigned revenues and schematic assistance in 2006-2007. In
the coming financial year, 2007-2008, the total fund transfer to the Local Bodies
under the above heads will be Rs.4,945 crores. In addition, while functions like
primary education, public health and rural water supply infrastructure which are
discharged by Local Bodies in some States, the situation in our State is that the
State Government has to shoulder these functions. The State Government will be
incurring another Rs.4,224 crores for discharge of these functions. Therefore, Hon’ble
Members may note that the total financial assistance to Local Bodies coupled with
the Government’s expenditure on certain functions which are supposed to be
discharged by the Local Bodies, amounts to Rs.9,169 crores. This would constitute
30% of the State’s own tax revenue.”

25
 This Committee has made several recommendations for the rational and equitable
distribution of Government grants (CFC grant, SFC grant and Assigned Revenues)
to the rural Local Bodies.

8. Recommendations of Previous High Level Committees

The Committee carefully examined the action taken by Government on the

recommendations of the First and Second High Level Committees constituted under
the Chairmanship of Thiru L.C Jain and the then Honourable Minister for Rural
Development and Local Administration, Thiru Ko.Si. Mani. The Committee is satisfied
with the fact that all Departments have issued necessary orders based on the
recommendations of the High Level Committees. However, the Committee is
constrained to point out that many of these orders have remained on paper and not
much effort has been taken in the past to implement the Government Orders in
letter and spirit. The Committee reiterates the recommendations of the previous
Committees and recommends that all the orders issued in pursuance of the earlier
High Level Committee recommendations be closely followed up and implemented in
letter and spirit.

26
 Chapter – II
Recommendations
The High Level Committee was constituted to examine the existing powers and
responsibilities of the rural Local Bodies and give suitable recommendations for
devolution of additional powers and functions. The basic duties, functions and powers
of rural Local Bodies are enshrined in the Tamil Nadu Panchayats Act 1994 which
was enacted pursuant to the 73rd Amendment to the Constitution of India. In addition,
various powers and responsibilities have been entrusted by way of Government Orders
based on the recommendations of High Level Committees and State Finance
Commissions.

The decentralisation and delegation of powers and functions to Panchayats is

a continuous and dynamic process. The Committee felt that as and when new
suggestions and views were put to it for entrustment of further powers, these should
be suitably acted upon by the Government in order to empower the rural Local
Bodies. Many of the interim suggestions of the Committee have already been acted
upon by the Government in the form of Government Orders as can be seen in this
Chapter.

The Committee gives the following recommendations with the objective of further
devolution of powers, duties and responsibilities to rural Local Bodies:-

1. Grama Sabha

The Grama Sabha is the grass root level democratic institution in each Village
Panchayat. Article 243 (a) of part IX of the Constitution of India empowers the Grama
Sabha to exercise such powers and perform such functions at the village level as the
Legislature of the State may, by law provide. Correspondingly, Section 3 (1) of the
Tamil Nadu Panchayats Act 1994 states that “There shall be a Grama Sabha for
every Village Panchayat consisting of persons registered in the electoral roll relating
to the panchayat village, comprised within the area of the said Village Panchayat”.

A vibrant Grama Sabha is essential for effective functioning of Village

Panchayats by promoting transparency and accountability in administration,
enhancing public participation in the planning and implementation of schemes and
in the choice of beneficiaries, and paving the way for social audit. The Government
have ordered the conduct of Grama Sabha meeting a minimum of four times a year
i.e. on 26th January, 1st May, 15th August and 2nd October.

27
 In order to streamline the procedure for the conduct of Grama Sabha, this
Government brought out suitable amendments to the Tamil Nadu Grama Sabha
(Quorum and Procedure for convening and conducting of meetings) Rules, 1998 vide
G.O.Ms.No.130 RD & PR (C4) Department, dated 25.9.2006 and specified that the
Grama Sabha shall meet in each of the Village Panchayat wards by rotation. Since
a quorum of 10% of the voters was unattainable and unwieldy for the bigger Village
Panchayats, a reduced quorum based on the population of Village Panchayats has
been prescribed as shown in Table 2.1 below :

Table 2.1
Revised Quorum For Grama Sabhas

Population of Quorum for

Sl.No.
a Village Panchayat the meeting

1 Upto 500 50
2 501-3,000 100
3 3,001-10,000 200
4 Above 10,000 300

It has also been specified that out of the quorum, at least 1/3rd shall be
women and the number of SC/ST participants shall bear the same proportion to the
quorum as the population of SCs/STs bears to the total population of the Village
Panchayat. Recording of Grama Sabha attendance and proceedings through proper
registers and keeping photographic record have been made mandatory for the conduct
of Grama Sabhas.

The Committee has analysed existing structure, power and duties of Grama
Sabha and is of the view that the Grama Sabha needs to be further strengthened and
developed into an effective instrument of social audit. Hence, the following
recommendations are made pertaining to further strengthening of Grama Sabha.

1. The selection of beneficiaries for all individual beneficiary

oriented schemes implemented by various departments be done by the
Village Panchayats and placed before Grama Sabha for information/
approval.

28
 2. The Grama Sabha should act as a forum of social audit of all schemes by
various departments and the Government should evolve and issue suitable
guidelines in this regard.

3. A sum of Rs.500/- has been permitted for the expenditure of Grama Sabha
meeting as per G.O.Ms. No. 76, RD (C.4) Department dated 26.3.2000. The
Committee recommends that this amount may be increased to Rs.1,000/-
per Grama Sabha.

2. Delimitation of rural and urban Local Bodies

The rural Local Bodies in Tamil Nadu consist of 29 District Panchayats, 385
Panchayat Unions and 12,618 Village Panchayats. The number of Village Panchayats
in Tamil Nadu is very large compared to many other States and the population of the
Village Panchayats also varies from below 500 to above 25,000. It is also seen that
in Tamil Nadu, in many cases the panchayat village boundary is not co-terminus
with that of the revenue village. There are 16,317 revenue villages in the State
compared to 12,618 panchayat villages. Only 7,654 panchayat villages are co-terminus
with the revenue villages. Like Village Panchayats, there is also wide variation in the
population and the size of the Panchayat Unions. Whereas the population of Cumbum
Panchayat Union is only 22, 292, that of St. Thomas Mount Panchayat Union is 1.98
lakhs.

Large number of requests for upgradation, downgradation, bifurcation and

amalgamation of rural Local Bodies have been received by the Government. Such
requests are tabulated in the Table 2.1 underneath

29
 Table 2.2

Delimitation Categories

Sl.No. Nature of Delimitation

1 Upgradation of Local Bodies

i. Village Panchayats to Town Panchayats
ii. Town Panchayats to Municipalities
iii. Municipalities to Corporations

2 Downgradation of Local Bodies

i. Town Panchayats to Panchayats
ii. Municipalities to Town Panchayats

3 Amalgamation
i. Amalgamation of Panchayat or part thereof with nearby
Town Panchayat or Municipality or Corporation

ii. Amalgamation of Town Panchayat or part thereof with

nearby Panchayat, Town Panchayat or Municipality or
Corporation

iii. Amalgamation of Municipality or part thereof with the

adjacent Municipality or Corporation

4 Bifurcation of Local Bodies

i. Bifurcation of big Panchayat Unions
ii. Bifurcation of big Village Panchayats
iii. Bifurcation of big urban Local Bodies

2.1 Based on the representations received above and based on the discussions
held by this Committee, it was acknowledged that there is a need to take
suitable action in this regard. Hence, based on the interim discussions of
this Committee, Government have prescribed vide G.O.Ms.No.131 Rural
Development and Panchayat Raj (C1) Department dated 16.3.07, the
procedures for the conduct of public hearing by Collectors/Heads of
Department before making their final recommendations. It has been clarified
that the terms of office of the present office bearers should not in any way
be affected. The delimitation work is under progress.

30
2.2 The Committee recognizes the fact that ideally the revenue villages and panchayat
villages should be coterminous or the one should contain an integral number of
the other. This will facilitate better collection, aggregation and analysis of data
relating to schemes of various departments. This would affect the terms of
office of several thousand Village Panchayat Presidents and members and may
not be practically feasible at this juncture. However, an attempt must be made
to bring about this rationalisation at least before the next ordinary elections in
October 2011.

2.3 Tamil Nadu presently has a system of multi-member Village Panchayat wards –
with 97,458 members for 40,879 wards for the State as a whole. This system
creates confusion while reserving wards for women and SC/ST communities
and also among the voters and the election officers. There is also lack of clear
responsibility among the multiple elected members for the same ward. Since
Village Panchayat wards are very small both in terms of area and population,
the multi-member ward system isn’t sound. The Committee recommends that
they should be abolished and replaced with single-member wards (not necessarily
with the same boundaries as the present wards) as is the case with Panchayat
Unions and District Panchayats. The Village Panchayat wards may be reorganized
and the number of wards made equivalent to the number of members with a
minimum of 3 wards/ members.

3. Stability in Tenure of Local Body Representatives:

Moving of no-confidence motion is a democratic right vested with the members

of a Local body to remove the indirectly elected leader or deputy leader of that body
in the event of loss of confidence of the majority of the members or commission of
grave irregularities or gross dereliction of duties. Of late, it is noticed that many no-
confidence motions are being moved against the Vice-Presidents of Village Panchayats,
Chairpersons and Vice Chairpersons of Panchayat Unions and Chairpersons and
Vice Chairpersons of the District Panchayats are being moved for non-genuine reasons.
The rural Local Bodies have the dual functions of local self-governance and
implementation of Government schemes and programmes aimed at the welfare of
the people. Such frequent no-confidence motions on unjustifiable grounds affect
continuity in planning and implementation and are detrimental to public interest.
While retaining the privilege of the members to move a no confidence motion against
the Vice-Presidents of Village Panchayats, Chairpersons and Vice-Chairpersons of

31
Panchayat Unions and Chairpersons and Vice-Chairpersons of the District Panchayats
for genuine reasons, there is a need to eliminate frequent motions on frivolous grounds
by making the provisions for moving and passing the motion more difficult and
raising the period to bring in no-confidence motions. Hence, the Committee
recommends that the provisions for moving and passing the no-confidence motion
in Tamil Nadu Panchayat Act, 1994 be made more difficult and the period to bring in
another no-confidence motion on the same persons may also be enhanced.

4. Local Bodies’ Day

The rural and urban Local Bodies are perhaps the agencies with the maximum
public interface. There is need to further strengthen this interface and bring about
greater transparency and openness in the functioning of Local Bodies. At the same
time, it is also necessary to highlight their achievements and carry out the various
information, education and communication campaigns relating to civic administration
or implementation of schemes. One method of doing this is to designate a particular
day in a calendar year as “Local Bodies’ Day”. Based on the interim discussions in
this Committee, the Government have issued G.O.No.632 Rural Development and
Panchayat Raj (C1) Department dated 26.10.07 earmarking November 1 as “Local
Bodies’ Day” to be celebrated by all rural and urban Local Bodies in Tamil Nadu
every year.

5. House Tax Revision

House Tax is an important source of revenue for the villages. House Tax has
to be revised once in 5 years. But this has not been done for many years. From the
point of view of the public, it is better to increase the tax in small incremental steps
every 5 years rather than a big increase after a longer gap which invariably breeds
resistance. The Committee recommends that orders may be issued by the Government
to carry out the quinquennial revision immediately. Such revision of House Tax
should also be conducted compulsorily every 5 years.

6. Equalisation of SFC Grants: Empowering weaker Village Panchayats

Since the Village Panchayats in Tamil Nadu vary widely in population from
below 500 to above 50,000, and as the devolution of State Finance Commission
grants is mostly linked to population, the smaller Village Panchayats got less grant
and the bigger Village Panchayats got more. While the needs of the bigger Village
Panchayats are also greater, it is a fact that there are certain fixed costs associated

32
with running a Village Panchayat irrespective of the size and the SFC grant to a
Village Panchayat should be sufficient to cover at least the fixed costs, if not the
variable costs. There were cases where some Village Panchayats found it difficult to
pay their electricity bills on time; a few couldn’t pay the salaries and wages of their
employees on time. The State Finance Commissions recommended the earmarking
of certain percentage of the SFC grant as ‘Equalisation Fund’ to assist such weaker
Village Panchayats. But past experience showed that the allocation of the Equalisation
Fund by Collectors was by discretion which introduced a certain element of
arbitrariness. The Committee therefore viewed that a floor amount of Rs.3 lakhs
should be earmarked for each of the Village Panchayats irrespective of population
and only after the apportionment of this minimum amount, the remaining amount
should be distributed among the Village Panchayats in proportion to population.
Based on the above interim discussions of the Committee, the Government have
passed G.O.Ms.No.199 Finance (Finance Commission-IV) Department dated 25.5.07.
This decision along with the decision of the Government to raise the devolution of
Village Panchayats from 47% to 60% of the rural share of funds has enabled raising
of the income levels of Village Panchayats in general and reduced the inequity in
distribution as can be seen in the tablesfrom Figures 2.1.

33
 Figure 2.1.
Classification of Village Panchayats by
3 years average income (2003-04 to 2005-06)

Classification of Village Panchayats on the basis of

projected annual income from 2007-08 onwards

7000
5997
6000 5507
No. of Village Panchayats

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000 723
248 114
0 0 27 2
0
Upto Rs. Rs. 1 Rs. 5 Rs. 10 Rs. 25 Rs. 50 Rs. 1 Above
Rs. 50,000 lakh to lakh to lakh to lakh to lakh to crore to Rs. 3
50,000 to Rs. 1 Rs. 5 Rs. 10 Rs. 25 Rs. 50 Rs. 1 Rs. 3 Crore
lakh lakhs lakhs lakhs lakhs crore crore

Income slab

34
7. Central Finance Commission Grant: Empowering Village Panchayats

The Central Finance Commission Grant was being given to Village Panchayats
and Panchayat Unions in the ratio of 80:20. In Tamil Nadu, the onerous duties of
provision and maintenance of water supply, sanitation and street lighting and the
maintenance of village roads, ponds, shandies, libraries, sports and recreation centres
have been cast upon the Village Panchayats. The Committee, during its interim
discussions recommended that the entire CFC grant be allocated to the Village
Panchayats in order to enable them to bear the expenditure of water supply, electricity
charges and sanitation in the villages. Based on this interim recommendation, the
Government has issued the G.O.Ms.No.19 Rural Development and Panchayat Raj
Department dated 26.2.07 in this regard allocating the entire CFC grant of Rs.174
crores among the rural Village Panchayats.

8. Assigned Revenues: Streamlining the procedure to benefit rural Local Bodies

8.1 The Assigned Revenues to the rural Local Bodies include Local Cess, Local
Cess Surcharge, Surcharge on Stamp Duty, Entertainment Tax, Lease amounts
and Seniorage fees on Mines and Minerals and proceeds from Social Forestry
auctions. Local Cess and Local Cess Surcharge are levied by rural Local Bodies
and collected by Revenue department. The Surcharge on Stamp Duty is collected
by Registration Department and Entertainment Tax by Commercial Tax
Department. The Assigned Revenues were released to the rural Local Bodies
through the District Collectors concerned. The existing system of collection
and distribution of Assigned Revenues to various rural Local Bodies at the
district level involved delays in transfer of funds and also tremendous paper
work. In addition, the distribution was also inequitable. The District Panchayats
did not get any share from this component. Based on the interim discussions
of this Committee, the Government have addressed the problems in apportioning
the Assigned Revenues by issuing G.O.Ms.No.168 Rural Development and
Panchayat Raj(C4) Department dated 4.10.07 through which the Local Bodies
including District Panchayats are given a share from the pooled components of
the Assigned Revenues (other than lease amounts and seignorage fees on mines
and minerals and proceeds from social forestry auctions) in time. The acceptance
of interim recommendations of the Committee has ensured quicker and more
equitable distribution of financial resources among the rural Local Bodies.

35
8.2 The Second Finance Commission had recommended that whenever the State
Government ordered remission of land revenue, the Village Panchayats and
Panchayat Unions should be fully compensated for the loss of revenue on
account of Local Cess and Local Cess Surcharge. This Committee also
recommends that the Government may compensate the rural Local Bodies for
the revenue loss due to the remission of land revenue.

9. Enhancement of Administrative Sanction Powers

The Government vide G.O.Ms.No 286 dated 31.12.98 permitted Village

Panchayats, Panchayat Unions and District Panchayats to accord administrative
sanction for works up to the value of Rs.1 lakh, Rs.5 lakhs and Rs.10 lakhs respectively
from their own General Funds. Beyond these limits, the proposals have to go to the
Collector / DRD / Government depending upon the value of the work. It is understood
that proposals seldom go to DRD and Government, but many proposals go to the
Collector and there are reports of delays in according administrative sanction in
some cases. Keeping this in mind and also the steep increase in devolution of funds
and the costs of construction, there is a strong case to enhance the administrative
sanction powers of Village Panchayats, Panchayat Unions and District Panchayats
to Rs.2 lakhs, Rs.10 lakhs and Rs.20 lakhs respectively so that the Panchayat Raj
Institutions have greater operational independence.

10. Rationalisation of Village Panchayat Accounts

The Government had vide G.O.Ms.No.92 Rural Development Department dated

26.3.97 issued orders for rationalization of Village Panchayat Accounts and the
procedure for operation of the Accounts. This was a great step forward in empowering
Village Panchayats since it gave freedom to the President and Vice President to operate
the various Accounts of a Village Panchayat free from pre-scrutiny by Block officials
as was the earlier practice in which the Village Panchayat Consolidated Fund was
maintained and operated in the Block office. However, certain weaknesses were noticed
in this new system of maintenance of Village Panchayat Accounts. Several instances
of the State Finance Commission Grant and Central Finance Commission Grant
released to the Village Panchayats’ Earmarked Grants Accounts being used for less
important purposes and not for payment of dues relating to electricity and water
charges came to the notice of the Government. Due to this practice, in order to avoid

36
diversion of funds meant for current consumption charges and water supply
maintenance, the District Collectors were directed to deduct the charges payable to
TNEB and TWAD Board at the district level before releasing money to the Village
Panchayats. However this resulted in the following two anomalies:

a. TNEB issued wrong/duplicate bills in many instances which did not get
deducted since payment was made at district level without proper check by
the Village Panchayat Presidents concerned.

b. The Panchayat Presidents do not evince interest in ways and means to reduce
power consumption as they never paid the electricity/water bills of their own.

Several instances also came to notice, wherein Village Panchayat Presidents

and Vice-Presidents issued cheques for Scheme funds works/National Rural
Employment Guarantee Scheme works without the same being measured and check-
measured and bills being passed by the Block Development Officer (Village Panchayats)
concerned. The number of instances of unauthorized drawals was greater on the eve
of Local Body elections. Hence, the Committee, during its interim discussions felt
that the Panchayat Accounts system needed to be rationalized in order to achieve
the following objectives:

a. Empower the Village Panchayat Presidents to pay the TNEB and TWAD Board
dues from the funds at their disposal and at the same time prevent them
from diverting these funds for less important purposes.

b. Prevent unauthorized drawals of money from scheme fund/NREGS fund

Accounts without authorization of Block Development Officer(VP) concerned.

The Government acted upon the Committee’s deliberations and issued

G.O.Ms.No.146 Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department dt.17.8.2007 by
further rationalizing the Village Panchayat Accounts and streamlining the procedures
for operation of the Accounts.

11. Identity Cards

The heads and the members of the three tiers of rural Local Bodies in their
official capacity have to meet various line department officials, other public
representatives, and also have to travel inside and outside the State. It is necessary
for them to have an Identity Card. This issue was raised by various Village Panchayat

37
Presidents during the Regional Conferences of Village Panchayat Presidents at Erode
and Tiruchirapalli. It was announced by the Chairman of this Committee at
Tiruchirapalli that the Identity cards will be given to all the 12,618 Village Panchayat
Presidents and based on this announcement, the process was completed in all the
Districts in less than a month. Subsequently, the Chairpersons and members of the
Panchayat Unions and District Panchayats have also been given Identity cards based
on the interim recommendations of the Committee.

12. Empowering Block Development Officer (Village Panchayats)

As stated in the previous Chapter, there is no organic linkage between Village

Panchayats and Panchayat Unions under the 1994 Act. The BDO (Village Panchayats)
is the officer who looks after the Village Panchayat Administration. It was observed
by the Committee that the pay drawing officer for the BDO (VP) is the Panchayat
Union Commisioner or the BDO (Block Panchayat). This effectively kept the BDO
(Village Panchayats) under the control of the Panchayat Union Council, which at
times led to disharmony between the two tiers. Moreover, while most of the important
schemes were being implemented by the BDO (VP), the more senior and experienced
BDOs could not be posted as BDO (VP)s since they would not be independent heads
of office. Hence, based on the interim discussions of the Committee, the Government
have issued orders in G.O.Ms.No.141 R.D & P.R (SGS.I) Department dt.9.8.07 making
the BDO (VP) as a separate pay drawing officer.

13. Vehicles for rural Local Bodies

13.1 Vehicles have been provided for Rural Development Department officials and
District Panchayat and Panchayat Union Chairpersons for supervising the
works. It was represented in the State Level Conference of Chairpersons of the
Local Bodies held at Chennai on 18.3.2007 that the existing fuel limit for the
Chairpersons of the Panchayat Unions of 75 litres per vehicle was insufficient
and the Government may increase the fuel allocation in this regard. This
Committee recommended for a general hike in the fuel allocation for not only
Chairpersons of the Panchayat Unions, but also the BDOs(VP) and BDOs(BP)
in order to enable them to supervise the works more effectively. Based on this
interim recommendation, the Government vide G.O.Ms.No.127 R.D. &
P.R.(SGS.4) dt. 12.7.07 hiked the monthly fuel entitlement of Chairpersons of

38
 Panchayat Unions from the existing 75 litres to 100 litres and that of BDOs
(Block Panchayat) and BDOs (Village Panchayats) from existing 100 litres to
150 litres each.

13.2 There used to be just one vehicle in each Block which was shared by the
Panchayat Union Chairperson, the two BDOs and the two Block Engineers.
Between 1997 and 1999, all the Blocks were given the second vehicle to enable
the officers to inspect the works in their Blocks more frequently. Despite the
separate fuel entitlement, the Committee understands that one of the vehicles
is mostly at the disposal of the Chairperson. The Committee recommends that
the Panchayat Union Chairperson should be given an independent vehicle like
District Panchayat Chairperson and the two BDOs should have one vehicle
each to facilitate better supervision of schemes.

14. Telephones for Village Panchayats

The Village Panchayat forms the bed-rock of Panchayat administration and

the agency for implementation of several rural development schemes. In this
connection, it becomes necessary for Block officials as well as Presidents to
communicate with each other frequently. Lack of land-line telephone in most of the
Village Panchayats was a major hurdle in this regard. The Committee, during its
interim discussions, recommended that each Village Panchayat should be provided
with a land-line telephone connection. Once a telephone connection is made available,
the Village Panchayat can also have access to the Internet through a dial-up
connection. Hence, the Government have vide G.O.Ms.No.118 R.D. & P.R.
Department, dt.2.7.07 issued orders permitting each Village Panchayat to have a
telephone connection and prescribing a monthly ceiling of Rs.750/- towards telephone
charges.

15. Wireless for Panchayat Unions

It was brought to the notice of the Committee that during the Tsunami disaster
of 2004 and the massive floods in 2005, most of the communication links including
land-line and cell phones to Government offices and Local Bodies were cut off. However
in a few districts, where wireless system of communication had been established,
the district administration could reach the Government offices and Local Bodies and
organize the relief and recovery works in a more co-ordinated manner. It has also

39
been represented to the Committee that supervision and monitoring of Rural
Development works is more effective if wireless communication is available in the
vehicles and offices of rural Local Bodies’ representatives. Hence, this Committee
recommended the establishment of wireless communications network between the
Collectorate and Panchayat Unions including the vehicles of key functionaries. The
Government have vide G.O.Ms.No.134 R.D. & P.R.(SGS.4) Dept. dt.2.8.07 issued
orders in this regard for 24 districts of the State for the current year. The wireless
communication may be extended to the balance six districts in the coming year.

16. Computers to Rural Local Bodies

Tamil Nadu has been one of the first State to install Computers in all 12,618
Village Panchayats, 385 Blocks and 29 District Panchayats of the State. E-Governance
has been a priority of Government of Tamil Nadu and efforts are being taken to link
all Blocks and District headquarters with the State through TANSWAN Net work.
Computer Assistants at the rate of two per block have also been appointed in all the
NREGS districts in order to enable a better monitoring of NREGS works in the Village
Panchayats. The Committee however observed that there is a lot of scope for further
utilization of computers available in the Village Panchayats which are presently under
utilized.

17. Purchase of Hand Pump, Power Pumps– Empowering Village Panchayats

Section 110 (g) of the Tamil Nadu Panchayats Act, 1994 casts the duty of maintenance
of Water Supply upon the Village Panchayats. The Village Panchayats provide
protected drinking water supply through hand pumps, power pumps and
comprehensive water supply schemes of TWAD Board. In order to provide
uninterrupted water supply to the people, it is essential to keep the hand pumps and
power pumps in working condition. Prior to 1998, detailed estimates and
measurements and check-measurements had to be prepared for the repairs of power
pump systems, which caused a lot of delay and inconvenience to the public without
commensurate benefits in terms of savings in maintenance expenditure. To solve
this issue, the Government, vide G.O.No.84 R.D.(Thittam.3), dated 5.5.1998 permitted
the Village Panchayats themselves to maintain the hand pumps and power pumps
by spending upto Rs.300/- per annum and Rs.7,000/- per annum respectively without
reference to the Engineers for preparation of estimates or passing of bills. This annual

40
maintenance expenditure ceiling was increased to Rs.600/- per hand pump and
Rs.7,500/- per power pump per year,again without reference to the Engineers for
preparation of estimates or passing of bills, vide G.O.No.83 R.D.(SGS.3) Department
dt.29.8.06. Beyond these limits, detailed estmate preparation and measurements
and check-measurements by the engineers is necessary. The Committee is of the
opinion that this delegation of powers and enabling the Panchayat Presidents to
maintain the water supply systems upto a particular financial limit without depending
on the official machinery should continue in the future also.
18. Purchase of Street Lights – Empowering Village Panchayats
Section 110(b) of Tamil Nadu Panchayats, Act, 1994 casts the duty upon Village
Panchayats to provide the lighting of public roads and public places in built-up
areas. Prior to 1998, the street light maintenance was done by the Village Panchayats
through purchase of materials at the rates and from the firms approved at the State
level. This caused a lot of inconvenience to Village Panchayat Presidents who found
it difficult to get the materials from the approved firms in their vicinity. The timely
and qualitative supply was also not guaranteed. To ease this situation, the
Government, vide G.O.No.149, Rural Development Dept. dt.16.7.98, allowed the
Village Panchayat Presidents to purchase any ISI/ISO 9000 certified materials for
street lights on their own from the local market itself. This step of the Government
has given more freedom to the Panchayat Presidents in regular maintenance of the
street lights. The Committee is of the view that the above policy of the Government
to enable Village Panchayat Presidents maintain street lights should continue in
future also.
19. Training of Rural Local Bodies’ representatives
The Committee is of the view that periodic training should be imparted to the
elected representatives of Local Bodies in various schemes like National Rural
Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA), Swarna Jayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY),
Anaithu Grama Anna Marumalarchi Thittam (AGAMT) etc. through the State Institute
of Rural Development (SIRD) and the five Regional Institutes of Rural Development
(RIRDs). In order to ensure quality training to the elected representatives and the
officials of Rural Development department, the Committee proposes to improve the
facilities in the five Regional Institutes of Rural Development in terms of better class
rooms and teaching equipment, seminar halls, hostels, kitchens among others. Based
on the interim recommendations of the Committee, the Government have created a
corpus fund of Rs.3 crores for training the elected representatives of three tiers of

41
Panchayats on a regular basis vide G.O.Ms.No.103 Rural Development and
Panchayat Raj Department dated 19.6.2007.
The existing status of the literacy levels of the representatives of Rural
Local Bodies is indicated in the chart given below:

Figure 2.2
Educational Qualification of the District Panchayat Chairpersons

Sl. No. of District

Educational Qualification Panchayat
No
Chairpersons

1 Illiterate 0
2 V Std & below 0
3 VI to X Std 10
4 Plus Two 5
5 Diploma Holders 0
6 Graduates 10
7 Post Graduates 4
Total 29

42
 Figure 2.3
Educational Qualification of the Panchayat Union Chairpersons

Sl. No. of Panchayat

Educational Qualification Union
No
Chairpersons

1 Illiterate 7
2 V Std & below 14
3 VI to X Std 195
4 Plus Two 54
5 Diploma Holders 10
6 Graduates 68
7 Post Graduates 36
8 Ph.d. 1
Total 385

43
 Figure 2.4
Educational Qualification of the Village Panchayat Presidents

Sl. No. of Village

Educational Qualification Panchayat
No
Presidents

1 Illiterate 679
2 V Std & below 1,360
3 VI to X Std 7,666
4 Plus Two 1,217
5 Diploma Holders 227
6 Graduates 1,140
7 Post Graduates 293
8 M.Phil. 18
9 Ph.d. 1
Total 12,618

44
20. Protection of Water Resources

Section 133 of the Tamil Nadu Panchayat Act 1994 prescribes that subject to
conditions and controls as may be prescribed, the Government may transfer to any
Village Panchayat or any Panchayat Union Council the protection and maintenance
of any irrigation work, the management of turns of irrigation or the regulation or the
distribution of water from any irrigation works to the fields depending on it. The
control of Minor Irrigation tanks which are meant for irrigation of ayacut areas of
100 acres and below is vested with the Panchayat Unions. The Committee observed
that over the years, the Minor Irrigation tanks have not been properly maintained.
Hence, the Committee recommends that all the Minor Irrigation tanks need to be
rejuvenated through the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme and any
other special scheme formulated in this regard. The Committee also recommends
that Minor Irrigation tanks and other water course porambokes vested with Panchayat
Unions and Village Panchayats should not be alienated/transferred for other purposes
and suitable Act amendments may be brought about in this regard.

21. Rural Road Works

The Rural Development Department has its own Engineering Wing after it was
delinked from Highways and Rural Works Department during 1996-98. The
Committee observed that in a number of instances, the roads of Village Panchayats
or Panchayat Unions which are planned to be upgraded by the rural Local Bodies
under various Rural Development schemes are taken up by the Rural Roads wings
of Highways Department without the knowledge or concurrence of the Local Bodies
concerned. This amounts to an unwarranted interference in the functioning of the
Panchayat Unions and Village Panchayats. The Committee recommends that the
Rural Roads wing of Highways Department should not take up improvement of the
roads vested with Panchayat Unions and Village Panchayats unless they are first
upgraded as Other District Roads (ODRs) and transferred to Highways department
after following due procedure.

22. Transfer of erstwhile District Board properties from the Highways department

The properties of the old District Boards in several districts are presently being
maintained by the Highways Department. This was because till 1998, that department
(previously named as Highways and Rural Works Department) was responsible for

45
the technical supervision of works in the rural Local Bodies. After the creation of the
separate Engineering wing for Rural Development & Panchayat Raj Department,
these properties of the erstwhile District Boards should have been transferred to the
RD & PR Department. But this has not been done. This Committee recommends that
the Government should take action to transfer the properties of the erstwhile District
Boards presently with the Highways Department to Rural Development & Panchayat
Raj Department.

23. Making NREGS works mandatory for Village Panchayats

Government of India has enacted the National Rural Employment Guarantee

Act, 2005 to provide enhancement of livelihood security of households of rural areas
in the country by providing 100 days of guaranteed wage employment in every financial
year to every household whose members volunteer to do unskilled manual work. The
Scheme which is currently being implemented in 10 districts will be extended to all
the districts of the State with effect from 1.4.2008. In para 4 of G.O.Ms.No.9 R.D. &
P.R. Dept. dt. 1.2.2006, the Government of Tamil Nadu have appointed the President
of the Village Panchayat as the implementing authority for the Scheme. It has been
reported that some Village Panchayat Presidents were shirking their responsibilities
under this Act. In order to ensure that the Village Panchayat Presidents implement
the Scheme in true letter and spirit, the Committee recommends that the
implementation of NREGS may be notified as a mandatory function of the Village
Panchayat by incorporating it as one of the duties under Section 110 of the Tamil
Nadu Panchayats Act, 1994.

24. Revival of Namakku Naame Thittam

Namakku Naame Thittam, the basic principle of which is that the local
community should identify their needs in terms of infrastructure, contribute
partly or fully to the work and carry out the works through self-involvement, was
originally introduced through G.O.Ms.No.112, R.D. Department, dt.1.6.98. The
above scheme was found to be very popular amongst the public who could take
up infrastructure development works in rural as well as urban areas with their
active participation. The Local Body representatives could also use this Scheme
effectively to actively involve the common people in various developmental projects.
Thus this Committee, during its interim discussions, recommended for the revival

46
of Namakku Naame Thittam. The Government has thus announced the revival of
Namakku Naame Thittam vide G.O.No.172,Rural Development Department,
Dated:15.10.2007.

25. Panchayat Union Schools Renovation

There are approximately 22,000 Panchayat Union Primary Schools and 4,500
Panchayat Union Middle schools in Tamil Nadu, under the maintenance of Panchayat
Unions concerned, In these schools, new buildings have been constructed under
various schemes like Jawahar Rozghar Yojana (JRY), Employment Assurance Scheme
(EAS), MLA Constituency Development Scheme, MP Local Area Development Scheme
and Sarva Sikshya Abiyan. However, over a period of time, due to lack of maintenance,
many buildings have come to a dilapidated condition. There are instances where the
students are forced to sit out in the open for fear of roof collapsing or tiles falling
down. Hence, the committee felt that there is an urgent need to take up the repair
and renovation of these buildings. The Committee viewed that the Panchayat Unions
should be specifically empowered with an overall financial allocation of approx. Rs.335
crores to repair & renovate all Panchayat Union Elementary and Middle schools.
Thus, the Government, vide G.O.Ms.No.94, Rural Development & Panchayat Raj
(SGS) Department, dt.12.06.07 have empowered the Panchayat Unions to take up
repair of Panchayat Union Elementary and Middle schools of AGAMT 2006-07 and
2007-08 villages for an outlay of Rs.135 crores. White washing and colour washing
of the buildings, replacement of asbestos roofing with tiled roofing, repair of flooring
and painting of black boards are some of the components of this Programme. The
Committee recommends that further amount be sanctioned in the coming years to
complete the repair & renovation of all schools.

26. Libraries for all Villages

Setting up of Libraries in Villages is one of the duties of Village Panchayats. As

per section111(g) of Tamil Nadu Panchayats act, 1994, Village Panchayats may make
provisions for ‘the opening and maintenance of reading rooms’. In order to ensure
that all Village Panchayats have Libraries by 2011, Government have made the
setting up of Libraries in each Village Panchayat as a compulsory item of “Anaithu
Grama Anna Marumalarchi Thittam’ (AGAMT) Scheme and Libraries are being set
up in one-fifth of the Village Panchayats each year, starting from 2006-07 onwards.

47
 It is also essential that Village Panchayats take an active role in the maintenance
and day-to-day running of the libraries. Though for running the libraries, the services
of Praeraks and Assistant Praeraks can be got, but they are not available in all
Village Panchayats. They are appointed out of funds under Continuing Education
scheme which is a time bound programme. Also, since they are entrusted with
multi-various duties, their presence in the library for a period of 7 hours a day is not
practically feasible on a permanent basis. The Committee also felt that the Library
Department does not have adequate staff to put a librarian in each of the Village
Panchayat libraries. Instead, the Village Panchayats should be empowered to appoint
their own Librarians who are retired persons and have love for books and who are
ordinarily the residents of the Village. The Committee opined that amongst the
retired persons also, the retired Government / Private Librarians and Government
Teachers may be given the preference.

Based on the interim discussions of this Committee, the Government has,

vide G.O.(Ms.)No.177, dated 25.10.07 permitted the Village Panchayats to appoint
‘Honorary Librarians’ to look after the day-to-day running of libraries set up under
AGAMT Scheme.

27. Sports Centres in all Villages

Establishment of ‘Play grounds, Parks, Sports Clubs and centres of Physical

culture’ are some of the duties envisaged for Village Panchayats, in Section 111(h) of
Tamil Nadu Panchayats Act, 1994. Based on this, the Government has made
establishment of Sports centres as a compulsory item of “Anaithu Grama Anna
Marumalarchi Thittam” (AGAMT). Due to the above pioneering decision of the
Government, all Village Panchayats will have either School Sports Centres established
in the High/Higher Secondary Schools or Community Sports Centres (in Villages
where there are no High/Higher Secondary Schools) establishment in common land
of the Village. This step is first of its kind in the entire country. Regular maintenance
of Sports Centres is essential due to continuous wear and tear involved in the usage
of its components by the players.

The Committee, during its interim discussions, felt that Village Panchayats
should also be empowered to maintain the Sports centres established under AGAMT
and suitable financial powers be given to them in this regard. Based on the above

48
 discussions, the Government have vide G.O.Ms.No.80, Rural Development and
Panchayat Raj (SGS-2) Department, dated 30.05.2007 permitted Village Panchayats
to incur an expenditure upto Rs.10,000/- for the maintenance and upkeep of each
sports centre.

28. Sanitation

The maintenance of sanitation and hygiene in the village are the mandatory
duties of the Village Panchayats as envisaged under Section 110(d) of the Tamil
Nadu Panchayats Act, 1994. The disposal of solid waste and sullage water is becoming
a major problem for many Village Panchayats especially those situated in the vicinity
of Corporations and bigger Municipalities. An individual Village Panchayat may not
be a viable unit for contracting out solid waste management and sewage disposal.
Hence, the Committee recommends that several such suburban Village Panchayats
may be grouped into clusters so as to form a viable unit for contracting out or that
they may enter into partnership with the neighbouring Corporation or Municipality.

29. Health

The policy of the Government of Tamil Nadu is to make available modern

sophisticated health care facilities to the poor and down trodden. With the objective
of improving the Health-care delivery system in rural area, the committee makes the
following recommendations.

29.1 The Village Panchayat Presidents and the Panchayat Union Councillors and
Chairperson concerned should be empowered to inspect and supervise the
functioning of Primary Health Centres and Health Sub-Centres lying within
their jurisdiction.

29.2 The Block Medical Officer should convene the meeting of the Village Panchayat
Presidents/ Panchayat Union Councillors concerned on the last Tuesday of
every month along with the Medical Officers and have discussion regarding
functioning of Primary Health Centres/Health Sub-Centres in this regard.
The Medical Officer concerned should record the observations in a register
and take follow up action and the result of the action should be recorded and
communicated to the Panchayat President concerned by the Medical Officer
of the Primary Health Centre. This should be informed to the members and
recorded in the Village Panchayat meeting.

49
29.3 The Village Panchayats have the responsibility of maintaining health and hygiene
in the Villages and support the health department in times of epidemics. The
money allocated by Health Department for IEC works for building awareness
on the health issues including preventing the diseases like Chickengunia
should be spent in the Villages through the Village Panchayats under the
technical supervision of the Health Department officials.

29.4 All the beneficiaries for the individual beneficiary schemes like Dr. Muthulakshmi
Reddy Maternity Scheme, Janani Suraksha Yojana Scheme etc. should be
recommended by the Village Panchayats concerned and finally selected by the
Health department based on eligibility norms.

29.5 Instead of constituting separate Village Level Committees for Health and Family
Welfare Department schemes, the Village Panchayat should serve as the Village
Level Committee for all such schemes. The Health and Family Welfare
Department may nominate additional members to this committee, if required.

30. Social Welfare

The status of Women, Children and physically challenged in Tamil Nadu is

comparatively higher than the all India status. But there can be no room for
complacency as continuous monitoring and implementation of the Social Welfare
programmes is essentially needed to keep the momentum. With the above objective,
the Committee makes the following recommendations.

30.1 Village Panchayat Presidents should be empowered to supervise the functioning

of Noon Meal Centres and ICDS centers in the Village Panchayat area. The
Government have already issued orders in this regard. However, in practice
this has not been enforced. The provisions of such Government orders should
again be reiterated and the department officials should be given specific
direction to co-operate with the Panchayat Presidents in this regard.

30.2 The Village Panchayats should be empowered to recommend the name of

beneficiaries for all schemes implemented by Social Welfare and Nutritious
Meal Programme Department including the Marriage Assistance Schemes
and other individual beneficiary schemes and any such scheme introduced in
future by the department. The Social Welfare Department officials will only
verify as to whether the recommended beneficiaries are eligible as per the norms.

50
 The list of selected beneficiaries should be placed before Grama Sabha for
information.

30.3 The Village Panchayat President should be empowered to inspect Orphanages,

Crèches, Old Age Homes and Production Centers under control of the Social
Welfare and Nutritious Meal Programme Department. The Observations of the
Panchayat President should be duly taken note of by the department and
necessary action should be taken up to set right any issues pointed out by
them.

30.4 The Committee recommends that instead of constituting a separate village

level committee for Social Welfare Department, the Village Panchayats should
itself serve as the village level committee for all such schemes. Social Welfare
and Nutritious Meal Programme Department may nominate additional members
to this Committee if required.

30.5 The Department of Disabled Rehabilitation does not have field offices below
the District Disabled Rehabilitation Officer. The pension due to beneficiaries
under various individual beneficiary oriented schemes is being sent through
Money Orders. This results in delay since the District Disabled Rehabilitation
Officer has to send Money Orders through out the District. The committee
recommends to disburse the amount to the beneficiaries of Disabled
Rehabilitation Department through the Village Panchayats instead of sending
the amount by Money Order from the District level as done at present.

30.6. The beneficiaries for the individual beneficiary oriented schemes of the Disabled
Rehabilitation Department should be recommended by the Village Panchayats
and the list should be placed before Grama Sabha for approval.

30.7 A number of schemes have been implemented by the Social Defence Department
through Non-Governmental Organisation since the department does not have
the grass root level functionaries. The Committee recommends the individual
beneficiary oriented schemes of Social Defence Department may be implemented
through the Village Panchayats.

51
31. Adi- Dravidar and Tribal Welfare

The policy of this Government is to ensure that all sections of the society live
in harmony and without any disparity. As per Census 2001, 19% of the population
of the State i.e. 1.18 Crores belong to Adi-Dravidar Community and another 6.51
lakhs belong to Scheduled Tribes. The economic, social and literacy status of these
communities are comparatively poorer. The reason for this could be attributed to
their economic plight, lack of quality education and social disparities. The committee
makes the following recommendations with the objective of weeding out these
disparities and eradicate poverty amongst them.

31.1 The Village Panchayat Presidents and the Panchayat Union Chairperson should
be empowered to inspect and supervise the schools and hostels run by Adi-
Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department and the provisions in G.O.Ms.No.85,
Adi-Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department 14.07.1999 already issued in
this regard should again be reiterated.

31.2 In order to make the selection of beneficiaries transparent, the Village Panchayats
should be empowered to give the panel of names for the selection of beneficiaries
for individual beneficiary oriented schemes of TAHDCO as per the norms of
TAHDCO and TAHDCO will select the beneficiaries based on the
recommendations of the Village Panchayat and eligibility norms. The list of
the selected beneficiaries should be placed before the Grama Sabha for
information and ratification.

31.3 The Village Panchayats should be given the power to recommend the names of
beneficiaries eligible for the issuance of free house site pattas for SCs/STs.
The beneficiaries will be selected out of the list obtained from Village Panchayat
by Special Tahsildar (ADW) based on eligibility norms.

31.4 The Village Panchayats should be empowered to spend the amount given as
incentive by Adi-Dravidar Welfare Department to such Villages which have
taken pioneering action in the reduction of untouchability.

31.5. The rehabilitation of the released bonded labourers should be supervised by

the Village Panchayats concerned and the department should issue necessary
guideline for this purpose.

52
31.6 Instead of constituting separate Village Level Committees for Adi-Dravidar and
Tribal Welfare Department schemes, the Village Panchayat should itself serve
as the Village Level Committee for all such schemes. The Adi-Dravidar and
Tribal Welfare Department may nominate additional members to this
committee, if required.

32. Most Backward Classes, Backward Classes

The State of Tamil Nadu is a forerunner in formulating and implementing schemes

for the advancement of socially, economically and educationally disadvantaged
Backward Classes, Most Backward Classes, Denotofied communities and minorities.
In order to ensure that the implementation of the programmes aimed at the
development of these people, reaches the right beneficiary with right benefits, the
Committee makes the following recommendations.

32.1 The Village Panchayat Presidents may be empowered with the supervision of
schools and hostels of Backward Classes, Most Backward Classes, & Minorities
Welfare Department.

32.2 The selection of beneficiaries of individual beneficiary oriented schemes such

as provision of house site pattas by the Backward Classes, Most Backward
Classes, & Minorities Welfare Department may be recommended by the Village
Panchayats and the Department will select the beneficiaries based on eligibility
norms.

32.3 The identification of land for issue of house sites pattas to be given to the
beneficiaries by the Backward Classes, Most Backward Classes, & Minorities
Welfare Department may be done in consultation with the Village Panchayats.

32.4 The Village Panchayat is the true representative body of the Village community.
Hence, instead of constituting separate Village Level Committees for Backward
Classes, Most Backward Classes and Minorities Welfare Department schemes,
the Village Panchayat may itself serve as the Village Level Committee for all
such schemes. The Backward Classes, Most Backward Classes and Minorities
Welfare Department may nominate additional members for the meeting, if
required.

53
33. Education

The policy of the government is to impart quality education to all children, ensure
that all school-age children are enrolled in school and augment the child- friendly
methodology of teaching, enabling the students to pursue higher education. In
furtherance of these objectives, the committee makes the following recommendations.

33.1 The Village Panchayat President and the Panchayat Union Chairperson
concerned should be empowered to supervise the Elementary and Middle
Schools and the provision in G.O.Ms.No.248, School Education Department
dated 11.06.1997 already issued in this regard may again be reiterated.

33.2 The Village Panchayat President and the Panchayat Union Chairperson
concerned should be empowered with the supervision of Adult and Non-formal
Education Centres and the provisions in G.O.Ms.No.268, School Education
Department dated 27.08.1999 already issued in this regard may again be
reiterated.

33.3 The Village Education Committee constituted under SSA may comprise of the
President and members of the Village Panchayat and other co-opted members,
nominated by education department. The Education Department should take
up this matter with Government of India and obtain necessary amendments
for the guidelines, if required.

33.4 Instead of constituting separate Village Level Committees for School Education
Department schemes, the Village Panchayat can itself serve as the Village
Level Committee for all such schemes. The School Education Department may
nominate additional members to this committee, if required.

33.5 The Village Panchayat Presidents and the Panchayat Union Councillors
concerned may be included in the Parent Teachers’ Association of the
Government and Aided Schools concerned lying within the Village Panchayat
as ex-officio members.

33.6 The Panchayat Union being the custodian of the building of Elementary and
Middle Schools, the construction of new buildings and repair to buildings
constructed by Panchayat Unions should continue to be undertaken by the
Panchayat Unions. However, payment of electricity charges for those schools,

54
 which have been electrified, should be done by the Parent Teachers’ Association
or School Education Department so as to reduce the financial burden of rural
Local Bodies in this regard.

33.7 There are 27,560 Panchayat Union Middle schools and Elementary Schools in
rural areas. Many of the schools have not been maintained properly for many
years. The Panchayat Unions do not have sufficient funds for undertaking the
repair and renovation of the school buildings. In many schools, the classes
are conducted in open space, since the buildings are not inhabitable. The
committee recommends that the Government may evolve a new scheme to
repair and renovate the school buildings and allocate sufficient funds for the
same.

33.8 The Village Panchayat Presidents and Panchayat Union Chairpersons should
be given representations in the Block and District level Committees for non
formal education schemes.

34. Public Distribution

The Co-operative institutions play a vital role in providing credit at an affordable

rate of interest thereby protecting the farmers from the informal credit sources
which usually charge exorbitant rates. It also ensures food security for the
livelihood of the people. The scheme of public distribution system implemented
in the state is unique. The Committee makes the following recommendation to
make the system more transparent and accountable.

34.1. The Panchayat Presidents should be empowered to inspect the public

distribution shops within their jurisdiction.

34.2 A Taluk level meeting should be conducted by the Taluk Supply Officers
once in a quarter and the Village Panchayats Presidents should be invited for
the meeting to put-forth the outcome of their inspection and suggestions to
improve the Public Distribution System. The Co-operative Sub-Registrars and
the Civil Supplies staff should also be invited to attend the meeting.

34.3 The details of the crop loans sanctioned by the Primary Agricultural Co-
operative Banks along with the list of beneficiaries should be placed before
the Grama Sabha once in a quarter.

55
34.4 The updated ‘A’ Register of Public Distribution System should be placed before
the first Grama Sabha meeting of every year with all the details like deletions
and additions etc. made upto that period.

34.5 Instead of constituting separate Village Level Committees for Co-operation,

Food and Consumer Protection Department schemes, the Village Panchayat
can itself serve as the Village Level Committee for all such schemes. The Co-
operation, Food and Consumer Protection Department may nominate additional
members to this committee, if required.

34.6 The Village Panchayats and Primary Agricultural Co-operative Banks (PACBs)
are two important public institutions in the village level. An effective
coordination between the two is necessary for the economic development and
social development. Hence, the Village Panchayat President may be appointed
as ex-officio members of the PACBs concerned.

35. TNEB Issues

35.1 Maintenance of street-lights and water supply are two of the major functions
of the Village Panchayats. Approximately, 70% of the income of the Village
Panchayats is spent on payment of E.B. charges. Many Panchayat Presidents
have represented to the Committee that the TNEB raises the bill on commercial
rates without proper meter reading and levy 12% interest on the pending dues
over and above 45 days. They have also brought to the notice of the Committee
that there is undue delay in obtaining estimates for installation of new street
lights. The Committee, after deliberations and interaction with all concerned,
including TNEB officials, made interim recommendations to the Government
to settle some of the long-term problems persisting between the two
departments. The Government have taken the following decisions in this regard:

35.2 The tariff for E.B. Service connections utilized for public lighting and water
supply services by rural Local Bodies has been reduced from Rs.3.40 to Rs
3.00 per unit.

35.3 The penalty payable by Village Panchayats to TNEB towards dues above 45
days, has been reduced from the present rate of 12%. The period for payment
of electricity consumption charges has been enhanced from the present 20
days to 60 days.

56
35.4 All the outstanding penalty of the Village Panchayats has been written off.

35.5. To avoid delay and excess expenditure in installation of new street lights, the
Government has announced an uniform rate per pole for installation of new
street lights by rural Local Bodies. This will enable Village Panchayat Presidents
to get the street-lights installed quickly.

35.6 TNEB meters have been fixed for all the service connections in rural areas and
TNEB should also issue a meter card for each service connection. TNEB
authorities concerned should make an endorsement in such cards where the
arrears have been cleared by the District authorities that “ no arrears are due
pertaining to the service connection concerned”. This will enable the Panchayat
Presidents to pay their dues on a clean slate in future.

35.7 TNEB should raise bills based on initial and final readings of the meters
invariably in future. This will ensure a better transparency and enable
Panchayat Presidents to have a better monitoring of their current consumption
charges.

The Committee also makes the following further suggestions :

35.8. The Village Panchayats should be requested to identify the non electrified
hamlets/houses and furnish the same to the TNEB and TNEB can take up the
work by availing the funds under Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana
(RGGVY) Scheme.

35.9 Odandurai Village Panchayat of Coimbatore District has successfully set up a

wind mill and has demonstrated that Village Panchayats can become self-
reliant in electricity by resorting to wind power. The Government should study
the feasibility of setting up of collective wind farms by the rural Local Bodies.
In such cases, the TNEB should assist the Village Panchayats for collectively
setting up wind farms in the State. TNEB should take up the matter with
Tamil Nadu Electricity Regulatory Commission (TNERC) to permit the Village
Panchayats to sell electricity produced, at the tariff rate at which they charge
the rural Local Bodies for street-lights and water supply.

35.10 The Village Panchayats depend upon the TNEB linemen for replacing the fused
lights and other electrical materials. The non-availability of sufficient manpower

57
 with TNEB adversely affects the services of the Village Panchayats. The TNEB
should take action to appoint sufficient field staff for providing services to
maintain street-lights in the Village Panchayats.

35.11 The remuneration payable to the linemen by Village Panchayats for replacing
the fused light and other electrical materials was fixed in the year 1992. The
wage and the price index has increased manifold since then. Because of the
low remuneration, the linemen do not show sufficient enthusiasm to attend to
such jobs. This also results in poor service to the public. Hence, the Committee
recommends for enhancement of the remuneration payable to the TNEB linemen
by the rural Local Bodies for replacing the Street-light tubes and other electrical
materials

35.12 Instead of constituting separate Village Level Committees for Energy

Department schemes, the Village Panchayat can itself serve as the Village
Level Committee for all such schemes. The Energy Department may nominate
additional members to this committee, if required.

36. Agriculture

Agriculture growth plays a vital in reducing the rural poverty. Though there is
a declining trend of Agricuture in the Gross Domestic Product of the Nation, a
significant proportion of the population is employed in Agriculture sector. The
growth of Agriculture is very essential for tackling rural property and food
security.

The Committee makes the following recommendation to bring a better co

ordination between Agriculture department and rural Local Bodies:

36.1 The Village Panchayats should be empowered to recommend the names of

beneficiaries for all individual beneficiary oriented schemes implemented by
Agriculture Department. The final list will be decided by the Agriculture
Department officials from this list, based on norms.

36.2. Under the Comprehensive Wasteland Development programme of Government

of Tamil Nadu, tree plantation is undertaken in private lands also. The
Committee recommends that the scheme may be implemented through Village
Panchayat instead of forming a separate village level committee in this regard.

58
36.3 The Committee recommends that instead of constituting a separate village
level committee for Agriculture department, the Village Panchayats should
itself serve as village level committee for all such schemes. The Agriculture
department may nominate additional members to this Committee if required.

37. Animal Husbandry

Animal husbandry and allied activities have been the core livelihood for majority
of the rural people since time immemorial. They provide production, employment
and supplementary income to a vast majority of rural households many of whom
are small and marginal farmers and landless labourers. Fishing is another important
occupation next only to Agriculture.

The Committee makes the following recommendations in furtherance of the

progress already achieved in this area by making it more accountable to the public:

37.1. The Village Panchayat Presidents should be empowered to inspect and supervise
the Veterinary Sub-centres and Visiting-centres and Mobile Dispensaries of
Animal Husbandry Department in order to assess the functioning of the above
units.

37.2 The Assistant Director of Animal Husbandry department concerned should

conduct Quarterly meeting of Village Panchayat Presidents along with the
veterinary doctors, and veterinary assistants concerned and take remedial
action based on the feed back got in such meetings.

37.3 The Village Panchayats should extend their co-operation to the Animal
Husbandry Department to prevent and tackle the out-break of diseases
amongst cattle and poultry and at the same time, the Animal Husbandry
Department should route its IEC money to the Villages through the Village
Panchayats concerned under the overall technical supervision of the department
officials.

37.4 Purchase and rearing of milch animal is one of the important activities under
SGSY schemes of Rural Development Department. The Rural Development
department should co-ordinate with Animal Husbandry Department officials
to link the Milch and Poultry loans forwarded to SHGs under SGSY with the
Milk and Poultry Societies concerned respectively. This will enable a better

59
 linkage, which will be beneficial to the beneficiaries as well as the societies in
general.

37.5 The fishery rights given to the Village Panchayats in G.O.Ms.No.169, Rural
Development Department should be reiterated and informed to all the Village
Panchayats.

37.6 The Village Panchayats have been vested with the Mandaveli Porambokes.
Most of this land remains fallow. Co-ordinated efforts should be taken between
Rural Development Department and Animal Husbandry Department to raise
fodder on these Grazing grounds / Mandaveli Porambokes through Village
Panchayats.

37.7 Instead of constituting separate Village Level Committees for Animal

Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries Department schemes, the Village Panchayat
can itself serve as the Village Level Committee for all such schemes. The Animal
Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries Department may nominate additional
members to this committee if required.

38. Public Works Department

At present the fishery rights of the PWD tanks are vested with PWD Department
and auction is conducted by the Revenue Department. The sale proceeds of the
fishery auction is taken by PWD Department. The Village Panchayats do not get any
share out of it. Hence, it is recommended that 70% of the sale proceeds from the
auction of the fishery rights of PWD tanks may be apportioned to the Village
Panchayats.

39. Revenue

Revenue Department is a vital executive arm of the Government. It has the

legacy of being the oldest department in the administrative set up. It continues to be
the back-bone of administration and has contributed a lot for an orderly social
development and growth. The department implements a number of welfare schemes
and socio-developmental functions including issue of various certificates.

The Committee makes the following recommendations with the objective of

making the system more accountable and transparent:

60
39.1. The registration of Birth and Death and issue of certificate to that effect in
urban area is vested with the Urban Local Bodies. In rural areas, this
registration is presently done by VAO in Revenue Department. While it may
continue to be done by the VAO, a copy of the same may be given every month
to the Panchayat Office along with regular updating, and both the VAO and
the Panchayat should be authorized to issue birth and death certificates.

39.2. The authority for issuance of Residence/ Domicile Certificate, Marriage

Certificate and BPL Certificate should be vested with the Village Panchayat
Presidents concerned.

39.3. The Revenue Department and Rural Development Departments should take
efforts to harmonize the BPL list prepared by Rural Development Department
with the eligibility requirement for multifarious schemes of other departments
also.

39.4 The list of Old Aged Pensioners (OAP), Widow Pensioners, Physically Handicapped
Pensioners, Deserted Women Pensioners, Destitute, Agricultural Labourer
Pensioners etc. should be placed before the Grama Sabha and the Grama
Sabha should verify whether any eligible names have been left out and ineligible
names included. The Grama Sabha after verification should record the name
of ineligible persons to be deleted from the scheme and name of the eligible
person to be included in the beneficiary list. The recommendation of Grama
Sabha in this regard should be duly acted upon based on eligibility criteria
by the Revenue Department.

39.5. List of beneficiaries for such welfare schemes as House site pattas, two- acres
Waste lands Distribution Scheme, Colour Television and Gas Stove Schemes
etc., prepared by the Revenue department should also be communicated to
and got approved by the Grama Sabha.

39.6. Many of the Village Panchayat Presidents expressed their inability to get the
details of the vested-Poramboke lands along with FMB sketch. The committee
recommends that Revenue Department should give the details of the vested-
Poramboke lands along with FMB sketch to respective Village Panchayats
officials in the Districts at the earliest. The Government in Revenue department
may pass necessary orders in this regard.

61
39.7 Instead of constituting separate Village Level Committees for Revenue
Department schemes, the Village Panchayat can serve as the Village Level
committee for all such schemes. The Revenue Department may nominate
additional members to this committee, if required

The decentralisation and delegation of powers and functions to Panchayat Raj

Institutions is a continuous and dynamic process. The Government of Tamil Nadu,
by setting up three High Level Committees including this one, has shown that it is
open to the idea of delegating even more powers and functions to the rural Local
Bodies, especially the Village Panchayats and Panchayat Unions. This Committee
has adopted a participatory approach through extensive consultations with the elected
heads of all the 3 tiers of Panchayats and various other stakeholders including
government officers and academic experts before formulating its recommendations.
The Committee has confined itself to making practical and result-oriented
recommendations that should go a long way to strengthen the functioning of Panchayat
Raj Institutions in Tamil Nadu.

M.K. Stalin
Hon’ble Minister for
Rural Development &
Local Administration
and
Chairman
High Level Committee

62
Hon’ble Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu Dr.Kalaignar participated in the State
Level Conference of Heads of Local Bodies, held on 18.03.2007 in Chennai.
Hon’ble Minister for Rural Development & Local Administration
Thiru M.K.Stalin addressed the Village Panchayat Presidents from Salem,
Namakkal, Dharmapuri, Erode, Coimbatore and Nilgiris districts in the
regional conference of Village Panchayat Presidents at Erode on 24.07.2007.
Hon’ble Minister for Rural Development & Local Administration
Thiru M.K.Stalin addressed the Village Panchayat Presidents from
Thanjavur, Nagapattinam, Tiruvarur, Tiruchirappalli, Karur, Perambalur and
Pudukkottai districts in the regional conference of Village Panchayat
Presidents at Tiruchirappalli on 25.07.2007.
Hon’ble Minister for Rural Development & Local Administration
Thiru M.K.Stalin addressed the Village Panchayat Presidents from
Kancheepuram, Tiruvallur, Cuddalore, Villupuram, Vellore, Tiruvannamalai
and Krishnagiri districts in the regional conference of Village Panchayat
Presidents at Tiruvannamalai on 03.08.2007.
Hon’ble Minister for Rural Development & Local Administration
Thiru M.K.Stalin addressed the Village Panchayat Presidents from Madurai,
Ramanathapuram, Sivagangai, Theni, Dindigul, Virudhunagar, Thoothukudi,
Tirunelveli and Kanniyakumari districts in the regional conference of Village
Panchayat Presidents at Virudhunagar on 23.08.2007.
The High Level Committee under the Chairmanship of Hon’ble
Minister for Rural Development & Local Administration
T h i r u . M . K . Stalin met on 07.03.2007 and 19.09.2007 in Chennai
and deliberated on the devolution of further powers &
responsibilities to the Local Bodies.
Hon’ble Minister for Rural Development & Local Administration
Thiru M.K.Stalin held consultative meetings with the Secretaries and HODs
of different departments on 11.10.2007 and 12.10.2007 on devolution of
further powers & responsibilities to the rural Local Bodies.
Annexures

63
64
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMILNADU
ABSTRACT
Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department – Constitution of High Level Committee
for examining further devolution of powers and responsibilities to the local bodies/Urban local
bodies and to give recommendation – Orders – Issued.

Rural Development and Panchayat Raj (C1) Department

G.O.Ms.No: 6 Dated: 22.1.2007
Read:

From the Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj

D.O.lr.No:74662/2006/PRI 1, dated 3.10.06

ORDER
The Hon’ble Minister for Rural Development and Local Administration has announced on
the floor of the Legislative Assembly that an Expert Committee will be constituted to examine the
existing powers and responsibilities of the Rural and Urban Local Bodies and to give suitable
recommendations for devolution of additional powers and functions. The Cabinet at its meeting
held on 16.10.2006 has decided as follows:

“The Cabinet has decided to immediately constitute a High Level Committee consisting of
the representatives of local bodies officials and experts under the Chairmanship of the
Minister for Local Administration. This Committee will deliberate on the delegation of nec-
essary powers to enable better functioning of the local bodies and will make recommenda-
tions within three months to Government for implementations.”

2. Pursuant to the announcement of the Hon’ble Minister, Rural Development and Local
Administration and the decision of the Cabinet and based on the proposal received from the
Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj, the Government hereby direct the constitution
of a High Level Committee, consisting of the following representatives of the Rural and Urban
local bodies, Officials of Government Departments and Experts. The Hon’ble Minister for Rural
Development & Local Administration shall be the Chairman of the High Level Committee.

3. The Official members for the High Level Committee are as follows:

65
 Official Members:

1 Secretary, Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Member

Department
2 Secretary, Municipal Administration and Water Member
Supply Department

3 Prof. Palanithurai, Gandhigram University Experts on the Rural

Development and
4 Thiru.Tamizharuvimanian, Member, State
Planning Commission Panchayat Raj side.

5 Ms.Malathi, IAS, Secretary, Home Department

Experts on the Municipal
6 Thiru.Jeyaraman, Administration and Water
Additional Director of Municipal Administration
(Retd) Supply side.

4. The following elected heads of Urban and Rural Local bodies shall be included as non-
official members of the Committee:-

I.Corporations (Mayors)

Sl.No Name Corporation Party

1 Thiru.A.L.Subramanian Tirunelveli DMK

2 Tmt.Charubala Thondaiman.R Trichy Congress

II.Municipalities (Chairpersons)

Sl.No Name Municipality Party

1 Thiru.Bharathi.R.S Alanthur DMK
2 Thiru.Ashoken Soloman V. Nagercoil Congress
3 Thiru.M.R.Dhurai Bhavani AIADMK
4 Thiru.K.N.Sekar Ambattur PMK
5 Thiru.R.Jayaraman Thiruvottiyur CPI (M)
6 Thiru.T.Prabhakaran Periyasemur CPI
7 Thiru.C.V.Rajagaigvat Babu Nellikuppam DPI

66
 III.Town Panchayats (Chairpersons)

Sl.No Name Town Panchayat Party

1 Thiru.S.Sairam Alanthur DMK

2 Thiru.Neelakandan Nagercoil Congress

3 Tmt.Vimala Bhavani AIADMK

4 Tmt.M.Manjula Ambattur PMK

5 Thiru.V.Ramamoorthy Thiruvottiyur CPI (M)

6 Thiru.P.Mounasamy Periyasemur CPI

7 Thiru.R.Jayashelan Nellikuppam DPI

IV.District Panchayats (Chairpersons)

Sl.No Name District Panchayat Party

1 Thiru.Gandhiselvan Namakkal District DMK
2 Thiru.Ravichandraramavanni Ramanathapuram District Congress
3 Thiru.Chinnadurai.N Tutticorin District AIADMK

V.Panchayat Unions (Chairpersons)

Sl.No Name Panchayat Union Party

1 Thiru.Ramalingam.S Thiruvidaimarudur, Thanjavur District DMK

2 Thiru.Krishnan P.K Kamuthi, Ramanathapuram District Congress
3 Tmt.R.D.Malarvizhi Andipatti, Theni District AIADMK
4 Thiru.S.P.Ramar Nangavalli, Salem District PMK
5 Thiru.V.Amirthalingam Talaignayiru, Nagapattinam District C.P.I (M)
6 Thiru.K.Thangamani Manamadurai, Sivagangai District C.P.I
7 Thiru.S.Premkumar Munsirai, Kanniyakumari District BJP
8 Tmt.Selvi. Chenguttuvan Sendhurai, Perambalur District DPI

67
 VI.Village Panchayats (Presidents)

Sl.No Name Village Panchayat

1 Thiru.S.Santhanam Thayilpatti, Vembakkottai,

Virudunagar District

2 Thiru.Sathyamoorthy Vinnamangalam
Vaniyambadi Taluk,
Vellore District

3 Thiru.K.Parasuraman Nilagiri, Thanjavur District

4 Thiru.K.Marappan Chettipalayam,
Tirupur union,
Coimbatore District

5 Thiru.J.Jayaraman Pallivarthy, Kottur Union,

Tiruvarur District

6 Thiru.N.Ilango Nattarmangalam,
Vallam Panchayat Union
Villupuram District.

5. The Committee shall study the duties, functions and powers already entrusted to the Rural and
Urban Local Bodies and make recommendations for further devolution of the same in order to
make them more effective, within a period of 3 months to Government.

(By Order of the Government)

K. ASHOK VARDHAN SHETTY

SECRETARY TO GOVERNMNET

68
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jäœeh£oš Cuf cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjyhf mÂfhu§fŸ, flikfŸ

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69
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70
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71
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72
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74
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XŒÎ CÂa« ngh‹wit tH§f¥gl nt©L«. mid¤J »uhk m©zh kWkyh¢Á¤
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ngh‹wt‰¿‰F Ïytr ä‹rhu« tH§f¥gl nt©L«. Nça és¡F tr V‰gL¤Â
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guhkç¡f I.o.I.go¤j ÏisP®fis ntiy¡F mk®¤Â¡ bfhŸs¤ jiyt®fS¡F
mÂfhu« më¡f¥glš nt©L«.

r¤JzÎ gâahs®fisÍ« ãaä¤J¡ bfhŸs mÂfhu« më¡f¥glš nt©L«.

Mu«g¡ fšé ãiya« nkhrkhf cŸsJ. MÁça®fis Cuh£ÁfŸ f£L¥gh£oš
bfh©L tu Mtz brŒa nt©L«. gâ¡F tuhj MÁça®fë‹ r«gs¤ij
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76
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gâfis¤ nj®Î brŒÍ« mÂfhu« Ïšyhjjhš mitfis brašgL¤j Koaéšiy.
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77
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gFÂfëš Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya« mik¡f têtif brŒa nt©L«.

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nt©L«.

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nt©L«. kht£l £l¡ FG mik¡f nt©L«. murik¥ò r£l¥go 29 bghU£fŸ
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flªj 5 M©Lfëš ÏUkl§fh» cŸsJ. mij ÅLfS¡F tNè¡f¥gL«

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v‹W tUkhd¤Â‹ mo¥gilæš Ãç¡f¥glš nt©L«.

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%. 600/- Mf cŸsJ.

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cŸsh®. j©lš Cêa® ãakd Kiw nfus khãy¤Âš cŸsJ. f‹åahFkç
kht£l¤Âš ÏJngh‹W Áy® cŸsd®. Å£L tç ngh‹wit tNè¥gJ , 31 fz¡Ffis
guhkç¥gJ xUtuhš k£Lnk KoahJ. fhnrhiy ifbaG¤ÂLtš jiyt® k‰W«
Jiz¤ jiyt® ÏU¡fyh«. jiytU« brayU« nr®ªJ ifbaG¤ÂLtjhš jtWfŸ
el¡f thŒ¥ò cŸsJ.

òw«ngh¡F ãy«, e¤j« òw«ngh¡F, M‰W òw«ngh¡F, thŒ¡fhš òw«ngh¡F

ngh‹W gy tifahd òw«ngh¡F cŸsJ. mitfis cça Kiwæš tUthŒ¤
JiwædçläUªJ bgw¥g£L Cuh£Á¡F tUkhd« jU« brh¤J¡fshf kh‰¿
ifaf¥gL¤j elto¡if vL¡f¥gl nt©L«. Ãw¥ò/ Ïw¥ò rh‹¿jœ Cuh£Áfns
tH§f Mtd brŒa¥gl nt©L«. rh rh‹¿jœ jéu k‰w rh‹¿jœfŸ tH§f
gçÓyid brŒayh«. k‰w rh‹¿jœfŸ bgw tU«nghJ Å£L tç f£oæUªjhšjh‹
rh‹¿jœfŸ ju¥gl nt©L« v‹w ãiyia cUth¡»dhšjh‹ Å£Ltçia 100 rjÅj«
tNš brŒa KoÍ«.

khåa g§if¥ bghW¤jtiu khãy ã¡ FG khåa 8 rjÅjkhf cŸsJ. Ïit

nfush, nk‰F t§f¤Âš 30 Kjš 40 rjÅjkhf cŸsJ. ekJ khãy¤ÂY« mit 30
rjÅjkh¡f¥gl nt©L«. ntsh©ik¤ Jiw ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæl« x¥gil¡f¥gl
nt©L«. FoÚ® éãnahf« , J¥òuÎ gâ, gâahs® ãakd« ngh‹wit gçÓè¡f¥gl
nt©L«.

81
 k¡fŸ bjhif mo¥gilæš 500 Kjš 20,000 tiuæyhd Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á
vG¤j®fis ãaä¤J¡ bfhŸS« mÂfhu« më¡f¥gl nt©L«. ä‹ f£lz
bryé‰fhf Cuh£Á ãÂæèUªJ 50 rjÅj« nghŒ éL»wJ. Ï¥go ÏUªjhš ts®¢Á¤
£l§fŸ Âw«gl M‰¿Ljš fod«.

Nça és¡FfŸ mik¡f %. 20,000 Kjš %. 30,000 M»wJ. c¤njrkhf

x›bthU Cuh£Á¡F« 100 Kjš 500 njit¥gL»wJ. Ï¥go brŒtjhš ä‹ f£lz«
FiwÍ«. vdnt 50 rjÅj kh‹a« tH§f¥gl nt©L«. nfß oé Ïiz¥ò¡fhd
tNš cŸsh£Á mik¥òfël« ÏU¡f nt©L«.

mŒa‹ ÂUtŸqt® Ehyf« x›bthU Cuh£ÁæY« brhªj f£ol¤Âš

mik¡f¥gl nt©L«. Ehyfiu cŸq®fhuuhf nj®Î brŒJ ãaä¡F« mÂfhu«
jiytU¡F nt©L«. t©z bjhiy¡fh£Á më¡F« neu¤Âš mid¤J
ÃçédU¡F« Ïytr ä‹ Ïiz¥ò »il¡f tê tif brŒa¥gl nt©L«. Ég£l
tF¥ÃdU¡fhd <k¢rl§F bjhif %.500èUªJ %.1000 Mf ca®¤j nt©L«.
jäœeh£oYŸs mid¤J ghuhSk‹w k‰W« r£l k‹w cW¥Ãd®fS¡F bjhFÂ
nk«ghL ãÂahf Rkh® %. 114 nfhoahf cŸsJ. mš cŸs mid¤J gâfS¡F«
tiuaW¡f¥g£l gâfshf ÏU¡f nt©L«. 3 mL¡F Cuh£Á Kiwæš xU Ïiz¥ò
Ïšyhkš mL¤j f£l Cuh£Áfëš ÃuÂã¤Jt« Ïšyhkš ÏU¥gij F¿¥Ã£lh®.

nguhÁça®. lh¡l®. gHåJiu, fhªÂ »uhk gšfiy¡ fHf«, ©L¡fš.

ÏJtiu Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f¥g£l mÂfhu§fŸ ga‹gL¤j¥g£ldth v‹gij

gh®¡f nt©L«. ÏJ tiu nghl¥g£l r£l¤ij eh« vªj msÎ Kiwahf, KGikahf,
jFªj mséš òçªJ bfh©nlh«. vªj msÎ ifbfhŸs¥g£lJ. Cuh£Á¤
jiyt®fS¡F bjëÎ gL¤j¥g£lJ v‹gij gh®¡f nt©L«.

ÏJtiu nghl¥g£l r£l§fŸ všyh« Cuh£Á ã®thf¤Â‰F k£Lnk

nghl¥g£ljhf ÏU¡»wJ. mt‰iw r_f nk«ghL, kåj nk«ghL k‰W« r_f ÚÂahf
bfh©L bršy nt©oæU¡»wJ. jäœehL njÁa mséš gy éUJfis bg‰WŸsJ.

ϤJiwia bghW¤jtiu mik¢r® K¡»akhdtuhfΫ K¡»a JiwiaÍ«

t»¥gjhš bghW¥òŸs Jiwahf ÏJ és§F»wJ. mnj ngh‹W Jiw brayU« MœªJ
ftdkhf ÁªÂ¤J £l§fis Ô£o brašgL¤Jtš Jiw bk‹nkY«
ts®¢Áail»wJ. Ïa¡FeU« k¡fël« ešy bga® bg‰¿U¥gjhš Áw¥ghf ÏU¡»wJ.
Rfhjhu fê¥Ãl« f£LtJ g‰¿ fU¤J bjçé¡f¥g£lJ. Mdhš Rfhjhu fyh¢rhu«

82
k¡fël« vªjsΡF ts®ªJŸsJ v‹gJ Muha¥gl nt©L«. kht£l Cuh£Á xU
Mnyhrid tH§F« mik¥ghf k£L« cŸs ãiyikia kh‰w nt©L«.

Ϫj ca®k£l¡ FGé‹ bjhl®¢Áahf, xU bt¥ ir£ bjhl§Ftj‹ _y« gyuJ

fU¤J¡fis nf£l¿tjhY«, Jiz¡ FG cUth¡f¥gLtj‹ _yK«, mj‰F
Jizahf xU ÁW brayf« (Mini Secretariat), Ïa¡Feuf¤Âš Jt§Ftj‹ _y«
Ï¡FG xU Áw¥ghd m¿¡ifia jah® brŒJ Cuh£Á mik¥òfis nkY«
br«ik¥gL¤j KoÍ«.

ca®k£l¡ FGé‹ Kjš T£l¤Âš g§nf‰w mid¤J cW¥Ãd®fS¡F« Cuf

ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiwæ‹ bray® ÂU. f. mnõh¡ t®j‹ bõ£o, Ï.M.g.,
mt®fŸ e‹¿ bjçé¤J ngÁdh®. m¢rka« cW¥Ãd®fshš vG¥g¥g£l Áy
K¡»akhd Ïd§fS¡F és¡f« më¤jh®.
1. jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l«, 1958 ‹go »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ, x‹¿a¡
FG cw¥Ãd®fshf ÏUªJ tªJŸsh®fŸ. Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG jiyt®fŸ
neuoahfnth mšyJ kiwKfkhfnth nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£L tªjd®. kht£l
mséš Cuf k‰W« efuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F kht£l ts®¢Á k‹w FG
ÏUªJ tªjJ. Mdhš j‰nghija _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á Kiwæš Cuf
cŸsh£Á mik¥òfël« bjhl®ò vJΫ Ïšyhj ãiy cŸsJ.
2. 1996 š cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F eilbg‰w nj®jY¡F¥Ã‹ Cuh£Á x‹¿a
mYtyf¤Âš »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F g§nf‰ò vJΫ Ïšyhjjhš,
»uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ fhnrhiyæš ifbah¥g« bgWtj‰fhf k£L«
Cuh£Á x‹¿a mYtyf¤Â‰F tU« Nœãiyia kh‰¿ »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
fz¡FfŸ jåahf Jt§fΫ k‰W« »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiytU«
Jiz¤jiytU« fhnrhiyæš nr®ªJ ifbah¥gäL« Kiw
m¿Kf¥gL¤j¥g£lJ. »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F mÂfkhd mÂfhu§fŸ
tH§f¥g£L ÏUªJ« »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ j‰nghJ tH§f¥g£LŸs
mÂfhu§fŸ g‰¿ bjçahJ ÏU¡»wh®fŸ.
3. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ, kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ Kiwna %. 1
y£r«, %.5 y£r«, %.10 y£r« msé‰F j§fsJ brhªj ãÂæèUªJ
gâfis vL¤J¢ brŒa mÂfhu« ÏUªj nghÂY« Áy kht£l M£Á¤
jiyt®fŸ brhªj ãÂ¥ gâfS¡F« kht£l M£Á¤ jiytç‹ ã®thf
mDk F¿¤J tèÍW¤JtJ jtwhdJ v‹W jh‹ V‰fdnt mid¤J
kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F« bjçé¤JŸsjhf F¿¥Ã£lh®. cŸsh£Á

83
 mik¥òfŸ j§fsJ £l xJ¡Ñ£oid cW¥Ãd®fŸ v©â¡if¡F V‰g
g§ÑL brŒahJ bkh¤j xJ¡Ñ£oš Áy bgça gâfis vL¤J¢ brŒa
nt©L« vd bray® tèÍW¤Âdh®. ä‹ thça¤Â‰F«, T£L¡ FoÚ®
£l¤Â‰fhf jäœehL FoÚ® tofhš thça¤Â‰F« brY¤j nt©oa
f£lz« Cuh£Áfë‹ tUkhd¤Âš 60 - 70 rjÅj« ÏU¥gjhš ä‹rhu
f£lz«, gâahs® mik¥ò, fz¡FfŸ, jâ¡if, Rfhjhu« ngh‹wt‰iw
Ó®gL¤j (rationalize) elto¡if vL¡f¥gL« v‹W« Ïj‰fhf kh©òäF
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® tU« kh®¢ 13, 2007 m‹W
jäœehL ä‹ thça¤Jl‹ ä‹Jiw mik¢r® k‰W« mÂfhçfSl‹ fyªJ
Mnyhrid¡ T£l« el¤jéU¥gjhf brh‹dh®.

4. x›bthU »uhk¤ÂY« cŸs òw«ngh¡F ãy§fë‹ tif¥ghLfŸ k‰W«

»uhk tiugl« V‰fdnt 2 mšyJ 3 Kiw Cuh£ÁfS¡F
tH§f¥g£LŸsjhfΫ njitbaåš bghJey‹fS¡fhf Cuh£Á
òw«ngh¡Ffis »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ cgnah»¡fyh« v‹W« T¿dh®.

5. mÂf k¡fŸ bjhif k‰W« mÂf tUkhd« cŸs Cuh£ÁfS¡F jåahd

gâahs® mik¥ò V‰gL¤j¥gL«. Cuh£ÁfŸ j§fSila brhªj
ãÂæèUªJ vL¡f¥gL« gâfS¡F c¢rtu«ò ca®¤j¥gL« v‹W«,
våD« £l ãÂfS¡F kht£l M£Á¤ jiytç‹ ã®thf mDk bgWtJ
bjhl®ªJ tèÍW¤j¥gL« v‹W« bjçé¤jh®.

6. _‹wL¡F mik¥òfë‹ ÃuÂãÂfS¡F gæ‰Á tH§Ftj‰fhf khãy Cuf

ts®¢Á gæ‰Á ãWtd« _y« elto¡iffŸ vL¡f¥gLtjhfΫ Ïj‰fhf
3 gæ‰Á¡ ifnaLfŸ jahç¡f¥g£L, tU« 18.3.2007 m‹W kh©òäF
Kjyik¢r® mt®fshš btëæl¥gL« v‹W« bjçé¤jh®.

7. jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l«, 1994 ÃçÎ 205 g‰¿ F¿¥ÃLifæš Ïªj

ÃçthdJ ã ifahlš brŒÍ« Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸÛJ k£Lnk
Ãunah»¡f¥gLtjhfΫ Ïj‰fhd nkšKiwpL muÁl« cŸsjhš ÏJg‰¿
»uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ ftiy¥gl njitæšiy v‹W T¿dh®.

8. mid¤J »uhk m©zh kWky®¢Á¤ £l¤Â‹Ñœ mid¤J

Cuh£ÁfS¡F« %.20 y£r« mL¤j 5 M©Lfëš tH§f¥gLtJ F¿¤J«
mj‹ nj®Î Kiw g‰¿Í« és¡F«nghJ flªj 3 M©Lfëš »uhk
Cuh£Áfë‹ tUthŒ mo¥gilæš jåeg® tUkhd« ( per capita Income)
fz¡»l¥g£L x›bthU Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤ÂY« eètilªj 5š xU g§F

84
 Cuh£ÁfS¡F M©LnjhW« K‹Dçik më¡f¥g£L mid¤J »uhk
m©zh kWky®¢Á¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ gâfŸ nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« v‹W
bjçé¤jh®.

9. nkY« khãy ã¡FG kh‹a« k‰W« k¤Âa ã¡FG kh‹a« M»a

kh‹a§fŸ k¡fŸ bjhif mo¥gilæš g»®ªjë¡f¥gLtjhš, k¡fŸ
bjhif mÂfkhfΟs Cuh£ÁfS¡F mÂf ã xJ¡ÑL »il¡»wJ.
k¡fŸ bjhif Fiwthf cŸs Cuh£ÁfŸ Fiwªj bjhifiana bg‰W
tU»‹wd. vdnt, eètilªj Cuh£ÁfS¡F bgça gâfŸ vL¤J¢ brŒa
fârkhd ã xJ¡Ñ£oš gâfŸ nkwbfhŸtj‰F mid¤J »uhk
m©zh kWky®¢Á¤ £l« bgçJ« cjΫ vd bjçé¤jh®.

10. 18.3.2007 m‹W kh©òäF Kjyik¢r® mt®fshš el¤j¥gL« fU¤ju§»š

cŸsh£Á ÃuÂãÂfS¡fhd gæ‰Á¡ ifnaL, mid¤J cŸsh£Á
ÃuÂãÂfë‹ bjhiyngÁ k‰W« Kftç bjhF¥ò k‰W« 2006-07M« M©L
btëæl¥g£l Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l« k‰W« ÂU¤j«, é k‰W« ÂU¤j« k‰W«
muR MizfŸ bjhF¥ò M»ait kh©òäF Kjyik¢r® mt®fshš
btëæl¥gL« vd bjçé¤jh®.

11. Ï¡FGé‹ T£l« Û©L« T£l¥gL« v‹W« bjçé¤jh®,.

ÏWÂahf Cuf ts®¢Á Ïa¡Fd® mt®fŸ midtU¡F« e‹¿ T¿

T£l¤Âid KoÎ brŒjh®.
x«/ ff‹Ô¥ Á§ ngo,
Ïa¡Fe®,
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á

x«/ f. mnõh¡t®j‹ bõ£o,

muR brayhs®,
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw

85
 18.3.2007 m‹W kh©òäF jäHf Kjšt® mt®fŸ g§nf‰òl‹
br‹idæš eilbg‰w cŸsh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ fU¤ju§»š kht£l
Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡FG¤ jiyt®fŸ
bjçé¤j fU¤J¡fŸ

kht£l Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fë‹ fU¤J¡fŸ

1. kht£l Cuh£Áæ‹ ã ãiyia nk«gL¤j kht£l Cuh£Á¡F brhªjkhd

Ïl§fëš cŸs filfŸ k‰W« czÎ éLÂfis thlif¡F éLtj‹ _y«
ã Mjhu¤Âid¥ bgU¡»¡ bfhŸsyh«. nkY«, ã®thf bryéd¤Â‰F xU
M©o‰F %.15,00,000/- ¡FŸ bryél¥glnt©L« vd¤ bjçé¡f¥g£LŸsJ.
Ϥbjhifæš jh‹ kht£l Cuh£Á¤ jiyt® mYtyf thfd¤Â‰fhd
vçbghUŸ, mYtyf k‰W« Ïšy bjhiyngÁ f£lz« brY¤j¥gL»wJ. nkY«
kht£l Cuh£Á cW¥Ãd®fS¡F mk®Î¥go, ã®zæ¡f¥g£l gaz¥go,
gâahs®fS¡F CÂa« k‰W« Ïju gofS« tH§f¥gL»‹wd. Ϥbjhif
nghJkhdjhf Ïšiy. vdnt, xU M©o‰F kht£l Cuh£Áæ‹ ã®thf
bryédkhf %.25 Ïy£r« xJ¡ÑL brŒa¥ glyh«. K‹dhŸ kht£l¡ fHf¤Â‹
brh¤J¡fŸ beLŠrhiy¤ Jiw, bghJ¥g⤠Jiw ngh‹w JiwfŸ tr«
cŸsd. mt‰iw Û©L« kht£l Cuh£Á¡F ÂU«g bgw nt©L«.

2. kht£l Cuh£Á _ykhf gšntW gâfis nk‰bfhŸs nt©oa ãiyæš

kht£l Cuh£Á bray® gjéæid Ïiz Ïa¡Fe® ãiy¡F ca®¤jΫ k‰W«
kht£lCuh£Á mYtyf¤Â‰F t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty®fŸ k‰W«
cjéahs®fŸ gâæl§fis TLjyhfΫ V‰gL¤j nt©L«.

3. khãy £l¡FGé‹ cW¥Ãd®fshf kht£l Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fisÍ«

ãaä¡fyh«.

4. fšé ãiya§fëš mik¡f¥gL« bg‰nwh® MÁça® fHf§fis Ïiz¤J

kht£l £l¡FGéš Jiz¡FG mik¡f¥g£L, fšé ãiya§fë‹
ts®¢Á¡F kht£l¤ £l¡ FG cW¥Ãd®fis¥ ga‹gL¤jyh«.

5. étrha« k‰W« étrha éçth¡f¤ij T£LwÎ étrha r§f§fŸ _y« kht£l

Cuh£Áfë‹ g§nf‰òl‹ tH§f têtif brŒa nt©L«.

86
6. ÁWghrd«, Ú® nkyh©ik, Ú®Ão¥ò nk«ghL M»at‰¿š Vç, Fs«, MW, ghrd
thŒ¡fhš _y« »il¡F« Úiu xG§FgL¤Â mid¤J étrhæfS¡F«
»il¡f kht£l Cuh£Á¡F f©fhâ¡F« mÂfhu« tH§f nt©L«.

7. r_f fhLfŸ k‰W« g©iz¡fhLfis ã®t»¡F« bghW¥ig kht£l Cuh£Á

k‰W« td¤Jiw M»a ÏU JiwfS¡F« g»®ªJ më¤J f©fhâ¡f
nt©L«.

8. ÁWbjhêš, czÎ¥gj¥gL¤Jjš, ngh‹w bjhêšfS¡fhd cçk§fŸ

tH§FtJ, tçtNš brŒtJ ngh‹wt‰iw kht£l Cuh£Á¡F më¡f nt©L«.

9. kht£l Cuh£Áæ‹ _y« Å£Ltr¢ r§f« V‰gL¤Â mj‹ _y« mid¤J

k¡fS¡F« FoæU¥ò, Å£L tr brŒa têtif brŒa nt©L«.

10. FoÚ® guhkç¥ò bghU¤jtiu j©Ù® tç tNš brŒa kht£l Cuh£Á¡F

mÂfhu« tH§f nt©L«.

11. fhŒf¿fŸ gH§fis¢ nrä¡f kht£l« njhW« Fë®rhjd nrä¥ò »l§FfŸ

mik¡f nt©L«

12. VçfŸ mid¤J« 5 M©LfS¡F xUKiw ö®thç fiufŸ Óuik¡f¥gl

nt©L«

13. Fs«, thŒfhš, Vçfëš cŸs M¡»uik¥òfis mf‰w nt©L«. nkY«,

m¥gFÂfëš Ïytr g£lh tH§f¥gLtij K‰¿Y« j鮡f nt©L«.

14. flnyhu kht£l§fëš flèš Û‹ Ão¥ò bjhêš brŒa Û‹Ão¥ò JiwKf§fŸ

mik¤J¥ guhkç¡f kht£l Cuh£Á¡F mÂfhu« më¡f nt©L«.

15. »uhk§fëèUªJ k¡fŸ Fobga®tij¤ jL¡f x›bthU t£lhu¤ÂY«

ntsh©rh® k‰W« czÎ gj¥gL¤J« ÁWbjhêšfis kht£l Cuh£Áfë‹
gçªJiuÍl‹ muR Jt§f nt©L«.

16. cŸsh£Á gâahs®fS¡F mt®fSila gâ k‰W« <LghL F¿¤J

M©L¡bfhU Kiw gæ‰Á tF¥òfŸ el¤j¥gl nt©L«.

87
17. kht£l Cuh£Á jiyt®fS¡F vd jå cjéahs® (Personal Assistant) k‰W«
mYtyf gâfis nk‰bfhŸs fz¡f® k‰W« ÏuÎfhty®fis gâ
mk®¤Jjš.

18. FoirfŸ mid¤ijÍ« Ô¥Ão¡fhj X£L ÅLfshf »uhk§fŸ njhW« kh‰w

nt©L«.

19. k¤Âa murhš tH§f¥gL« £l têfh£o be¿Kiwfis mªjªj kht£l¤Â‰F

V‰wthW kh‰w« brŒa têtiffŸ nt©L«

20. njÁa Cuf ntiy thŒ¥ò cW £l« Cuh£Á jiyt®fŸ _y«
brašgL¤j¥gL« kht£l§fëš v°.í.M®.xŒ. £l« Ú¡f« brŒa¥g£LŸsJ.
vdnt mj‰F gÂyhf kht£l Cuh£Á _y« ntW £l§fŸ
brašgL¤jglnt©L«.

21. kht£l Cuh£Á cW¥Ãd®fŸ j§fis nj®ªbjL¤j gF k¡fS¡F x›bthU

M©L« mo¥gil trÂfis brŒJ bfhL¡f gâæid nk‰bfhŸs kh‰W¤
£l§fŸ tH§f¥glnt©L«.

22. ehlhSk‹w k‰W« r£lk‹w cW¥Ãd®fŸ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fis¤

j鮤J Ïju £l§fis¢ brašgL¤jΫ, Mnyhrid tH§fΫ, gâæid
nj®Î brŒÂlΫ kht£l Cuh£Á¡F mÂfhu« tH§f¥glnt©L«.

23. kht£l Cuh£Á cW¥Ãd®fS¡F j‰nghJ tH§f¥gL« ã®zæ¡f¥g£l goæid

ca®¤Â khj« x‹W¡F %.5000/- Mf tH§f¥glnt©L«.

24. kht£l Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fë‹ mYtyf miw k‰W« ÓUª¤Â‰¡F Fë®rhjd

tr brŒa¥glnt©L« nkY« vçbghUŸ khjhªÂu mséid mÂf¥gL¤j
nt©L«.

88
 Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG¤ jiyt®fë‹ fU¤J¡fŸ
I Cuf ts®¢Á (k) Cuh£Á¤ Jiw :

1 khãy ã¡FGé‹ g»®Î kh‹a¤Âš Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fë‹ g§»id

ca®¤Jjš

2 tâf tshf« / filfŸ f£l ã xJ¡ÑL brŒJ mj‹ _y« x‹¿a§fë‹

brhªj tUthŒ bgU¡Fj‰F tê tif brŒÂl nt©L«.

3 gšntW Jiwfë‹ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« rhiy nk«ghL / tofhš mik¤jš

£l§fŸ mid¤J« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ _y« brašgL¤j¥glnt©L«.

4 gšntW Jiwfshš Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëš cUth¡f¥gL« rªijfŸ /

filfis xJ¡ÑL brŒÍ« mÂfhu« Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤Â‰F
tH§f¥glnt©L«.

5 Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fë‹ f£L¥gh£oYŸs gâæl§fis ãakd¡FG¡fŸ

_y« ãu¥òjš nt©L«.

6 ÅLfŸ k‰W« f£ol§fS¡fhd tiugl mDkÂ, kid¥ÃçÎ mDkÂ

M»at‰iw Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ _y« tH§Fjš nt©L«.

7 òÂa ngUªJ tê¤jl§fŸ cUth¡F«nghJ Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fë‹

Mnyhrid bgw¥gl nt©L«

8 gšntW JiwfŸ _y« Cuh£Áfëš brašgL¤j¥gL« tWik xê¥ò

£l§fŸ, k¤Âa muR k‰W« khãy muR¤ £l§fŸ Kjèat‰iw Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fŸ _y« brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L«.

9 gšntW £l§fS¡fhd gadhëfŸ Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ _y« x¥gë¥ò

brŒa¥gl nt©L«.

10 rªijfŸ f©fhâ¥ò k‰W« nk‰gh®it mÂfhu« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F

tH§f¥glnt©L«.

11 Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F X£Le®, ÏuΡ fhty® M»a TLjš gâahs®fŸ

ãakd« brŒÍ« mÂfhu« tH§f¥gl nt©L« .

89
12 x›bthU Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤ÂYŸs x‹W¡F nk‰g£l Cuh£Áfis
cŸsl¡»a %.50/- Ïy£r¤J¡F« Fiwthd T£L¡ FoÚ®¤ £l§fis
ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæ‹ f£L¥gh£oš brašgL« cjé¥ bgh¿ahs® (FoÚ® tH§fš)
_y« Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤Â‹ _y« brašgL¤j Mizæl nt©L«.

II gŸë fšé¤ Jiw

13 gŸë¡Tl§fŸ k‰W« jsthl rhkh‹fŸ guhkç¥Ã‰fhf jåna ã xJ¡ÑL

brŒJ mij Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ _ykhfnt brašgL¤j nt©L«.

III Rfhjhu« k‰W« ey thœÎ

14 kf¥ngW k‰W« FHªijfŸ Rfhjhu ika§fis nk‰gh®itæL« mÂfhu«

tH§Fjš nt©L«.

IV r_f ey« k‰W« r¤JzΠ£l¤Jiw

15 r¤JzÎ ika§fis Cuh£Áfëš V‰gL¤Jjš k‰W« m«ika§fis MŒÎ

brŒÍ« mÂfhu¤Âid Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F tH§Fjš nt©L«.

16 gâ¡F bršY« k‰W« clš eyäšyhj jhŒkh®fë‹ FHªijfS¡fhf

mik¡f¥g£LŸs fh¥gf§fis nk‰gh®itæL« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fS¡F më¤jš nt©L«.

V T£LwÎ k‰W« Ef®nth® ghJfh¥ò ey¤Jiw

17 bghJ éãnahf filfë‹ brašgh£oid f©fhâ¡fΫ, f£LgL¤jΫ

njitahd mÂfhu¤Âid Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F tH§f nt©L«.

VI ã¤Jiw

18 MÍŸ / kU¤Jt fh¥Õ£L¤ £l¤ij Cuh£Á x‹¿a bgUªjiyt®fŸ k‰W«

cW¥Ãd®fS¡F eilKiwgL¤Âl nt©L«.

19 j‰nghJŸs éiythÁ ca®it fU¤Âš bfh©L«, ngUªJ f£lz ca®it

fU¤Âš bfh©L« Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤ jiyt®fŸ k‰W« cW¥Ãd®fS¡F
gaz¥go / mk®Î go ca®¤Âl nt©L«.

90
VII ntsh©ik¤ Jiw

20 ntsh©ik¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« mid¤J £l§fisÍ«

Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ _y« brašgL¤j nt©L« .

21 ntsh©ik¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fŸ F¿¤j

MnyhridfŸ tH§F« mÂfhu« tH§f nt©L« .

VIII tUthŒ¤Jiw

22 kzš FthçfŸ k‰W« ÁWfåk Fthçfis f©fhâ¡F«/MŒÎ brŒÍ«

mÂfhu« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F tH§f nt©L«.

IX bghJ¥gâ¤Jiw

23 ntiyfS¡fhd Fs§fŸ nj®Î brŒÍ« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F

më¤jš

24 Fs§fŸ bt£LtJ, MœJis¡ »zWfŸ mik¤jš bjhl®ghd mÂfhu«

Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F më¡f nt©L«.

X fhšeil guhkç¥ò Jiw

25 òÂajhf fhšeil kU¤Jt kidfŸ mik¤jš k‰W« »is ãiya§fis ju«

ca®¤Jjš M»at‰iw Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fë‹ gçªJiuÍl‹ braš gL¤j
nt©L«.

XI ÁW bjhêšfŸ

26 bjhêš ng£ilfisÍ«, ts®¢Á ãiya§fisÍ« mik¤jš

27 Cuh£Á gFÂfëš ÁW bjhêšfŸ Jt§Ftj‰F mDk k‰W« cçk«

tH§F« mÂfhu« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F tH§f nt©L«.

28 bjhêš Kidnth® nk«ghL £l¤Âš Cuh£Á gFÂfëš gadhëfŸ nj®Î

brŒÍ« mÂfhu« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F më¡f¥gl nt©L«.

91
 Cuh£ÁfS¡F mÂf mÂfhu§fŸ g»®ªjë¡F« ca® ãiy¡ FGé‹
jiyt® kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á¤ Jiw mik¢r®
mt®fë‹ jiyikæš <nuhL ( 24.7.07) ,ÂU¢Áuh¥gŸë(25.7.07)
ÂUt©zhkiy (3.8.07) k‰W« éUJef®(23.8.07)š eilbg‰w »uhk
Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fë‹ k©ly kheh£oš bgw¥g£l fU¤J¡fë‹
bjhF¥ò.

t. gçªJiufë‹
gçªJiufë‹ égu«
v© v©â¡if
I Cuf ts®¢Á (k) Cuh£Á¤ Jiw :
1 Cuh£Á gâahs®fS¡F gâ ãuªju« tH§f nt©L«. 5424
2 mid¤J »uhk m©zh kWky®¢Á¤ £l« KGikahf Cuh£ÁfŸ 1250
_y« brašgL¤j nt©L«.
3 tâf tshf« / filfŸ f£l ã xJ¡ÑL brŒJ ã cŸs Cuh£ÁfŸ 1207
brhªj ãÂæš f£o¡ bfhŸsΫ mDk¤J mj‹ _y« Cuh£Áfëš
tUthŒ bgU¡Fj‰F tê tif brŒÂl nt©L«.
4 »uhk¥òw gFÂfëš nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« mid¤J mo¥gil trÂfŸ 987
nk«gh£L¤ £l§fisÍ« Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤j nt©L«.
5 nfß o.é el¤j cçk« tH§F« mÂfhu¤ijÍ« mj‹ _y«
»il¡F« tUkhd¤ijÍ« Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 965
6 jäœehL FoÚ® tH§fš thça« k‰W« Ãw Jiwfë‹ _y« 963
brašgL¤j¥gL« FoÚ® tH§fš £l§fŸ mid¤J«
Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiufë‹ mo¥gilæY«, Cuh£ÁfŸ _yK«
brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L«.
7 »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ t§»¡ fz¡F fhnrhiyfëš Jiz¤jiyt® 846
T£L ifbah¥g« ÏLtÂid¤ kh‰¿ t£lhu ts®¢Á mYtyiu
Ïu©lh« ifbah¥gäL« mYtyuh¡» c¤juÎ tH§f nt©L«.
8 gšntW Jiwfë‹ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« rhiy nk«ghL / 649
tofhš mik¤jš £l§fŸ mid¤J« Cuh£ÁfŸ gçªJiuÍl‹
brašgL¤j¥glnt©L«.
9 Cuh£Á gFÂfëš brašgL« jåah® fšé ãWtd§fŸ k‰W« 636
bjhê‰rhiyfS¡F Å£Ltç é¤jiy¡ f£lhakh¡f nt©L«.
10 gšntW Jiwfshš »uhk Cuh£Áfëš cUth¡f¥gL« rªijfŸ / 503
filfis xJ¡ÑL braÍ« mÂfhu« Cuh£Á¡F tH§f¥glnt©L«.

92
11 »uhk Cuh£Á gFÂfëš eilbgW« mid¤J Jiw rh®ªj 427
gâfisÍ« f©fhâ¤jš k‰W« nk‰gh®itæL« mÂfhu«
Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«.
12 kuòrhuh vçr¡Âfshd Nça és¡FfŸ, jhtu r¡Â vçthÍ¡fy‹fŸ, 398
rhz vçthÍ fy‹fis mik¤jš M»at‰iw Cuh£ÁfŸ _y«
brašgL¤j nt©L«.
13 V‰fdnt, kid¥Ãçé‰F jilæ‹ik rh‹W tH§F« mÂfhu« 328
ÏUªjij¥ ngh‹W Û©L« kid¥Ãçé‰F jilæ‹ik rh‹W tH§F«
mÂfhu¤ij »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiytU¡F tH§f nt©L«.
14 r_f ey¤Jiw MÂÂuhél® ey¤Jiw _y« brašgL¤J« k¤Âa muR
k‰W« khãy muRfë‹ jå eg® £l§fis Cuh£Áæ‹ _ynk
brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L«. 322
15 òÂa ngUªJ tê¤jl§fŸ cUth¡F«nghJ Cuh£Áfë‹ Mnyhrid
bgw¥gl nt©L«. ngUªJ rhiy tçæš Cuh£Á k‰W« Cuh£Á
x‹¿a¤Â‰F rhiy ga‹gh£o‰fhf g§F¤ bjhif më¡f nt©L«. 311
16 gšntW JiwfŸ _y« Cuh£Áfëš brašgL¤j¥gL« tWik xê¥ò
£l§fŸ, k¤Âa muR k‰W« khãy muR¤ £l§fŸ Kjèat‰iw
Cuh£ÁfŸ _ynk brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L«. 298
17 Cuh£Á gâahs®fis gâ Ú¡f« brŒaΫ k‰W« TLjš gâahs®fis
ãakd« brŒaΫ »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiytU¡F mÂfhu« tH§f¥gl nt©L«.229
18 f£ol§fS¡F ä‹ Ïiz¥ò bgw Cuh£Áæš jilæ‹ik rh‹W
mo¥gilæš tH§f nt©L«. 170
19 rªijfisÍ« / filfS¡fhd gadhëfis¤ nj®Î brŒÍ« mÂfhu¤ij
tH§f nt©L«. 158
20 xG§F Kiw é‰gid Tl« k‰W« bjhl¡f ntsh©ik T£LwÎ
r§f§fëš »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ gjé tê cW¥Ãd®fshf
ãaä¡f¥glnt©L«. 109

II ä‹rhu thça«
21 Cuh£Áfë‹ ä‹f£lz¤ij muR V‰W Cuh£Áæ‹ ã¢Rikia¡
Fiw¡f nt©L«. 5417
22 Cuh£Áfë‹ ä‹ f«g§fS¡F CFL és¡FfŸ bghU¤Jjš 693
23 bjU és¡FfŸ guhkç¤jY¡F Ï‹iwa rªij ãytu¥go guhkç¥ò
bryΡbfd jå ã xJ¡ÑL tH§f nt©L«. 497

93
24 Cuh£ÁfS¡fhd ä‹f£lz¤ij Å£L Ïiz¥òfS¡fhd Fiwªjg£r
ä‹ f£lz é»j¤Âš ã®za« brŒjš nt©L«. 355
25 Ú® Ïiw¡F« éir g«òfS¡F Ïytr ä‹rhu« tH§Ftij Cuh£ÁfŸ
_y« brašgL¤J« mÂfhu¤ij tH§f nt©L«. 276
26 xU Foir xU ä‹és¡F £l¤ij Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤J«
mÂfhu¤ij »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 191
27 xU Foir, xU és¡F £l¤Âid Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤j
mÂfhu¤ij tH§f nt©L«. 39
III gŸë fšé¤ Jiw
28 »uhk Cuh£Áfëš cŸs gŸëfë‹ brašgh£il f©fhâ¡F«
mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 384
29 »uhk Cuh£Á gFÂfëš cŸs gŸëfë‹ ju« ca®¤Jjš k‰W« kh‰w«
brŒa »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiuæ‹ mo¥gilæš brŒa nt©L«. 155
30 gŸë¡f£l§fŸ k‰W« jsthl rhkh‹fŸ guhkç¥Ã‰fhf jåna ãÂ
xJ¡ÑL brŒJ mij Cuh£ÁfŸ _ykhfnt brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L«. 60
31 Cuf éisah£oid nk«gL¤j tH§f¥gL« k¤Âa khãy Miza§fë‹
ã cjéæid Cuh£Áfë‹ _y« tH§f nt©L«. 47
32 üyf« k‰W« go¥gf f£ol§fŸ f£L« f£Lkhd gâfis
Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 39
33 üyf§fis ã®t»¡F« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 13
IV ntiythŒ¥ò k‰W« gæ‰Á
34 bjhêyhs® k‰W« ntiythŒ¥ò¤ Jiw _y« òÂa bjhêš gæ‰Á
ãWtd§fŸ bjhl§f¥gL« nghJ »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ Mnyhrid
bgw¥gl nt©L«. 124
35 »uhk Cuh£Áfëš bjhêš gæ‰Á fšé më¤jš k‰W« gâ ãakd§fŸ
brŒÍ« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 61

V gŸë rhuh¡ fšé

36 taJ tªnjh® fšé £l¤Âš t£lhu k‰W« kht£l mséyhd FG¡fëš
»uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F ÃuÂã¤Jt« tH§f nt©L«. 72
37 Cuh£Áfëš brašg£LtU« taJtªnjh® fšé £l¤Âš MÁça®fis
ãaä¡F« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 11

94
VI üyf¤Jiw
38 »uhk¥ gFÂfëš Ïa§F« bghJ Ehyf§fŸ mid¤ijÍ« mªjªj
Cuh£Áfë‹ f£L¥gh£oš ÏU¡f nt©L«. nkY«, »uhk¥ gFÂfëš
bghJ üyf§fŸ f£Ljš k‰W« guhkç¡F« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F
tH§f nt©L«. 72
39 »uhk gFÂfëš cŸs üyf§fS¡F ò¤jf§fŸ k‰W« g¤Âç¡iffŸ
th§Ftj‰F muÁ‹ ãÂia Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 40
VII jäœ ts®¢Á k‰W« g©gh£L¤ Jiw
40 Cuh£Áfëš ghu«gça fiyfis ÏisP®fS¡F gæ‰Wé¡f gæ‰Á
Tl§fŸ mik¡f muÁ‹ ã cjéia Cuh£Áfë‹ _y« tH§f nt©L«. 29
41 »uhk gFÂfëš òÂa fiy¥ gŸëfŸ bjhl§f muÁ‹ ã cjéia
Cuh£Áfë‹ _y« tH§f nt©L«. 28
42 »uhk gFÂfëš fiy Ïy¡»a éHh¡fŸ el¤j muR ã xJ¡ÑL brŒJ
Cuh£Áfë‹ _y« tH§f nt©L«. 12
43 »uhk gFÂfëš cŸs éisah£L ika§fis nk«gL¤j muÁ‹
ã cjéia Cuh£Áfë‹ _y« tH§f nt©L«. 8
44 »uhk gFÂfëš éisah£L Miza« _y« el¤j¥gL« éisah£L¥
ngh£ofS¡fhd muÁ‹ ãÂia Cuh£Áfë‹ _y« tH§f nt©L«. 3
45 »uhk gFÂfëš cŸs eèªj fiyP®fS¡F muÁ‹ ã cjéia
Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiuæ‹ ngçš Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« tH§f nt©L«. 3
VIII Rfhjhu« k‰W« ey thœÎ
46 Rfhjhu ika§fŸ kf¥ngW ika§fë‹ f£Lkhd« nk‰gh®it k‰W«
guhkç¥ò M»ait Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« nk‰bfhŸs nt©L«. 152
47 FL«gey ika§fis mik¤J guhkç¤jš mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F
tH§f nt©L«. 68
48 kf¥ngW k‰W« FHªijfŸ Rfhjhu ika§fŸ nk‰gh®itælš mÂfhu«
tH§Fjš nt©L«. 41
49 Rfhjhu ãiya§fis MŒÎ brŒjš ngh‹w mÂfhu§fis Cuh£Á¡F
g»®ªjë¡f nt©L«. 29
50 FL«g ey‹ F¿¤J Cuh£Áfë‹ gâahs®fS¡F gæ‰Á më¤jš
Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤Jjš nt©L«. 26
51 FL«gey¤Â£l§fëš cŸsh£Á mik¥òfis/muR rhuh mik¥òfis
<LgL¤Jjš nt©L«. 24

95
52 gH§Foæd® thG« Ïl§fëš muR ãÂæ‹ Ñœ kUªjf§fŸ
V‰gL¤Â Ïa¡f nt©L«. 23
53 öŒikahd R‰W¥òw NHè‹ K¡»a« F¿¤J« nehŒfis f£L¥gL¤JtJ
F¿¤J« éê¥òz®Î V‰gL¤jjš ngh‹wt‰iw Cuh£ÁfŸ _y«
brašgL¤Jjš nt©L«. 23
54 fhrnehŒ f£L¥gL¤Jjš knyçah nehŒ xê¥ò, vŒ£°, bjhGnehŒ
f£L¥gL¤Jjš ngh‹w njÁa Rfhjhu £l§fŸ (khãy/k¤Âa £l§fŸ)
Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L«. 19
55 nehŒfis f£L¥gL¤Jjš k‰W« jL¤jèš Cuh£Áfë‹ g§nf‰Ãid
cWÂ brŒa nt©L«. 19
56 t£lhu jiyikaf kU¤Jt kidfis nk«gL¤Jjiy Cuh£Áfë‹
gçªJiuæ‹ ngçš brašgL¤j nt©L«. 17
57 Ãw¥ò, Ïw¥ò òŸë étu§fis gÂÎ brŒJ rh‹¿jœ tH§F« bghW¥Ãid
Cuh£ÁfS¡F më¡f nt©L«. 16
58 FL«g ey Kfh«fëš bjh©L ãWtd§fis <LgL¤Jjš nt©L«. 7
59 bjhiy öu gFÂfëš Ïa§» elkhL« kU¤Jt ÃçÎfS¡F ã cjé
më¤J Cuh£Á ã®thf¤Â‹ Ñœ Ïa¡f nt©L«. 6
60 Ïs« ßis thj« bjh©il mil¥gh‹ Ït‰¿‰F vÂuhd gŸë bršY«
taJ milahj FHªijfŸ, jL¥ò CÁ nghL« cjé £l§fis
Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤j nt©L«. 5
61 gŸë Rfhjhu £l brašghLfis Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« eilKiw¥gL¤Jjš
nt©L«. 2
62 FL«gey‹ F¿¤J fšé òf£l ã cjé / M©fS¡fhd fU¤jil
mWit Á»¢ir ngh‹wt‰iw Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤Jjš nt©L«. 1
63 t£lhu FL«gey gæ‰Á ika«/ kht£l FL«gey mik¥ò ngh‹wt‰¿š »uhk
Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F¥ nghÂa ÃuÂã¤Jt« tH§f nt©L«. 1
64 nghJkhd msÎ gh«òfo, njŸfo kUªij munr éãnahf« brŒjš nt©L«. 1
IX r_f ey« k‰W« r¤JzΠ£l¤Jiw
65 FHªijey ika§fŸ Cuh£Áfëš V‰gL¤Jjš k‰W« ika§fis
MŒÎ brŒÍ« mÂfhu¤Âid Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§Fjš nt©L«. 134
66 òÂajhf FHªijfŸ fh¥gf§fŸ k‰W« mehij Ïšy§fŸ mik¥gj‰F
Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiuæ‹ ngçš mik¡fΫ nk‰go ika§fis MŒÎ
brŒÍ« mÂfhu¤ÂidÍ« Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§Fjš nt©L«. 134

96
67 kfë® k‰W« ey¤Â£l§fis mKšgL¤Jjš, nk‰gh®itæLjš
mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§Fjš nt©L«. 57
68 r¤JzÎ ika§fis Cuh£Áfëš V‰gL¤Jjš k‰W« ika§fis
MŒÎ brŒÍ« mÂfhu¤Âid Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§Fjš nt©L«. 36
69 Cuh£Áfëš r¤JzÎ ika§fis V‰gL¤Â ã®t»¤jš k‰W«
ika§fis gh®itæL« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§Fjš 36
70 KÂnah® Ïšy§fis gh®itælš mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F më¤jš nt©L«. 35
71 tWik¡nfh£o‰F Ñœ Cuh£Á¥ gFÂæš ÏU¡F« fUΉw jhŒkh®fS¡F
kU¤Jt Jiw _y« ãÂcjé, kU¤Jt cjé ngh‹w ey £l¤Âid »uhk
Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤Jjš nt©L«. 31
72 m§f‹tho k‰W« ghy® gŸëfŸ brašgh£il nk‰gh®itæL«
mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F më¤jš nt©L«. 27
73 Cuh£Áæš brašgL¤j¥gL« C£l¢r¤J £l¤ij f©fhâ¤jš k‰W«
kÂ¥ÕL brŒÍ« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F më¡f nt©L«. 18
74 Cuh£Á x‹¿a Jt¡f¥gŸëfŸ, eLãiy¥gŸëfŸ k‰W« m§f‹tho
ika§fëš brašgL¤j¥gL« r¤JzΠ£l¤ij nk‰gh®itæL«
mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§Fjš. 17
75 éjit jhŒkh®fë‹ kfŸfS¡F tH§fbgW« muR ey¤Â£l¤Âid
Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiuæ‹ ngçš brašgL¤j nt©L«. 15
76 fztuhš ifél¥g£l kf뮡F r_f ey¤Jiw _y« tH§fbgW«
Ïytr ijaš ÏaªÂu¤Âid Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹ ngçš
brašgL¤j nt©L«. 11
77 éjit kWkz« cjé £l¤Â‹ Ñœ gadhëfis gçªJiu brŒÍ«
mÂfhu« tH§fnt©L«. 9
78 tWik¡nfh£o‰F Ñœ thG« ÂUkz« Mfhj kfëU¡F _tÿ®
ÂUkz cjé £l¤ij Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤jnt©L«. 9
79 »uhk Cuh£Á¥ gFÂfëš kU¤Jt Jiw _y« brašgL¤j¥gL«
xU§»izªj FL«g ey¤Â£l¤ij gh®itæL«
mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F më¤jš. 7
80 Cuh£Á¥ gFÂfëš FoæUªJ tU« eg®fS¡F bjhê‰gæ‰Á tH§F«
mÂfhu« k‰W« nj®bjL¡F« mÂfhu« tH§f¥glnt©L«. 5
81 éjit kfŸ ÂUkz cjé¤ Â£l¤Â‹ Ñœ ga‹bgWnth® g£oaš
»uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹ mo¥gilæš jahç¡f nt©L«. 5

97
82 Rél‹ eh£L cjéÍl‹ nlålh xU§»izªj FHªij ey £l¤Â‹ Ñœ
f£l¥gL« FHªijfŸ ey ika§fis nk‰gh®itæL« mÂfhu¤Âid
Cuh£Á¡F tH§Fjš. 4
83 gâ¡F bršY« k‰W« clš eyäšyhj (CdK‰w) jhŒkh®fë‹
FHªijfS¡fhd mik¡f¥g£LŸs fh¥gf§fis nk‰gh®itæL«
mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F më¤jš nt©L«. 3
84 kfë® bjhê‰ T£LwÎ r§f§fis gh®itæL« mÂfhu¤ij »uhk
Cuh£Á¤ jiytU¡F më¤jš nt©L«. 2
85 mdhij Ïšy§fë‹ brašghLfis Âw«gl brŒa gh®itælš
mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F më¤jš nt©L«. 1
86 Cuh£Á gFÂæš eilbgW« ÁR bfhiyæid jL¥gJ, xê¥gJ k‰W«
ifél¥g£l bg©fŸ ghJfh¥gJ ngh‹w FG¡fëš jiyt®fë‹
ÃuÂã¤Jt« më¤jš k‰W« £l brašgh£il nk‰gh®it brŒÍ«
mÂfhu« tH§Fjš nt©L«. 1
87 r_f ey¤ Jiwæ‹ Ñœ Ïa§F« bjhê‰rhiyfŸ, gâ¡Tl§fŸ k‰W«
c‰g¤Â ÃçÎfis gh®itæL« mÂfhu¤Âid Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§fnt©L«. 1
X MÂÂuhél® ey¤Jiw
89 rKjha¡ Tl§fŸ (k‰W«) ryit¤Jiwfis mik¤J MŒÎ brŒaΫ,
guhkç¡fΫ mÂfhu« tH§f nt©L«. 44
90 MÂÂuhél®/ gH§Foæd® FoæU¡F« gFÂfë‹ FoÚ® éãnahf« k‰W«
ts®¢Á¥ gâfis¢ brŒa ã cjé »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 40
91 MÂÂuhél®fŸ k‰W« gH§Foæd® eyD¡fhf muR m¿é¡F«
ey¤Â£l§fë‹ braš gh£oid MŒÎ brŒÍ« mÂfhu«
»uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 30
92 J¥òuÎ gâahs®fS¡F« mt®j« FL«g¤jhU¡F« »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹
kWthœÎ më¤jš mÂfhu§fis »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F¥
g»®ªjë¡f nt©L«. 19
93 1995 M« M©L t‹bfhLik jL¥ò r£l¤ij eilKiw¥gL¤J« nghJ
Cuh£Áfë‹ Mnyhridfis¥ bgw¥gl nt©L«. 4
94 »uhk¥òw§fëš rk¤Jt rKjha« cUth¡F« neh¡f¤Jl‹ fy¥ò¤ ÂUkz¤
j«gÂfis C¡Fé¤J fy¥ò¤ÂUkz¤ j«gÂfS¡F C¡f¤bjhif
tH§Ftij brašgL¤j »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F mÂfhu« tH§f nt©L«. 1
95 bfh¤joik¤ bjhêyhs®fŸ f©LÃo¡f¥g£L, kWthœÎ më¥gj‰F
»uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F mÂfhu« g»®ªjë¡f¥gl nt©L«. 1

98
XI T£LwÎ k‰W« üf®nth® ghJfh¥ò ey¤Jiw
96 bghJ éãnahf filfë‹ brašgh£oid f©fhâ¡fΫ, f£LgL¤jΫ
njitahd mÂfhu¤Âid Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 339
97 Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG cW¥Ãd®fŸ, »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ
ãahaéiy¡ filfis¥ gh®itælΫ, Fiwfis tUthŒ nfh£l mséš
bjçé¡fΫ mÂfhu« tH§f nt©L«. 111
98 bghJ éãnahf¡ filfŸ v§bf§F njit¥gL« v‹gjid m¿ªJ, mj‰fhd
f£ol§fis f£L« mÂfhu¤Âid Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§Fjš nt©L«. 69
XII ã¤Jiw
99 j‰nghJ khãy ã¡FG kh‹a« 9 rjÅj« Cuh£Á¡F xJ¡ÑL
brŒa¥g£lhY« ãÂ¥ g‰wh¡Fiw V‰gLtjhš j‹åiwÎ bg‰w
Cuh£Áahf tH§»l TLjyhf ã xJ¡ÑL brŒa nt©L«. 2890
100 »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®, Cuh£Áæ‹ ã®thf mYty® v‹w Kiwæš Cuh£Á
brašgh£o‰fhfΫ, bghJ k¡fS¡fhfΫ mÂf neu« ciH¥gjhš, »uhk
Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F mU»š cŸs khã§fëš tH§FtJ nghš
khjhªÂu CÂa« tH§f nt©L«. 1493
101 ghuhSk‹w bjhF cŸS® ts®¢Á ã k‰W« r£lk‹w bjhFÂ
nk«gh£L ã tH§»aJ ngh‹W »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F«
ts®¢Á ã xJ¡ÑL brŒant©L«. 472
102 »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F XŒñÂa« tH§f nt©L«. 438
103 Cuh£Á brašgh£o‰fhf Cuh£Á gF KGtJ« R‰¿ Kfh« br‹W
tunt©oÍŸsjhY«, Cuh£Á brašgh£o‰fhf bjhl®òila Jiwæ‹
ca® mYty®fis neçš br‹W rªÂ¡f nt©oÍŸsjhY«
thfd tr më¤Âl nt©L«. 140
104 MÍŸ / kU¤Jt fh¥Õ£L¤ £l¤ij »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F
eilKiwgL¤Âl nt©L«. 65
105 j‰nghJŸs éiythÁ ca®it fU¤Âš bfh©L«, ngUªJ f£lz
ca®it fU¤Âš bfh©L« »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F gaz¥go /
mk®Î go ca®¤Âl nt©L«. 1493
XIII ntsh©ik¤ Jiw
106 ntsh©ik¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« mid¤J £l§fisÍ«
»uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiytiu jiytuhf¡ bfh©l FG mik¤J
brašgL¤j nt©L«. 406
107 jçR ãy nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Âid Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤j nt©L«. 234

99
108 jçR, òw«ngh¡F ãy§fëš Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« gH¤njh£l§fŸ mik¡f
ã cjé tH§f nt©L«. 110
109 »uhk¥ òw§fëš ntsh©ik¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL«
ÏLbghU£fŸ k‰W« cu« tH§Fjš ngh‹w £l§fis jukhfΫ ,
cça neu¤Âš tH§F« tifæš »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤j
mÂfhu« më¡f¥gl nt©L«. 96
110 ntsh©ik¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« tH§F« bghU£fis khåakhfΫ,
ÏytrkhfΫ tH§f gadhëfis¤ nj®Î brŒÍ« mÂfhu¤Âid
»uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 56
111 ntsh© éisbghU£fis ghJfh¡f nrä¥ò »£l§»fŸ f£Ltj‰F
ã xJ¡ÑL brŒa nt©L«. 20
XIV tUthŒ¤Jiw
112 j‰nghJ tUthŒ t£lh£Áa®fshš tH§f¥g£L tU« Ãw¥ò, Ïw¥ò rh‹¿jœ
tH§F« mÂfhu¤ij »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F x¥gil¤jš nt©L«. 1908
113 mnj ngh‹W ÏU¥Ãl¢ rh‹¿jœ tH§F« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£Á¡F
x¥gil¤jš nt©L«. 1908
114 FL«g m£ilfis Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuædo¥gilæš
tH§Fjš nt©L«. 1908
115 kzš FthçfŸ k‰W« ÁWfåk Fthçfis f©fhâ¡F«
bghW¥Ãid Cuh£Áfë‹ tr« x¥gil¡f nt©L«. 1027
116 Cuh£Áfëš cŸs Ú®ãiy k‰W« Ïju òw« ngh¡Ffëš cŸs
M¡»uä¥òfis mf‰W« mÂfhu« Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f¥gl nt©L«. 301
117 Cuh£Á gF¡F£g£l kJghd¡filfëš bgw¥gL« tUkhd¤Âš xU
F¿¥Ã£l rjÅj¤Âid Cuh£Á¡F tH§f nt©L«. 126
118 Cuh£Áæ‹ ã®thf¤Â‰F ãy Mtz§fis guhkç¡fΫ, ghJfh¡fΫ
Cuh£ÁfS¡F mÂfhu« tH§f¥gl nt©L«. 84
XV bghJ¥gâ¤Jiw
119 bghJ¥gâ¤Jiw _y« Cuh£Á¥ gFÂfëš nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« muR
£l§fis »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiuæ‹ mo¥gilæš
brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L«. 384
XVI fhšeil guhkç¥ò Jiw
120 fhšeil guhkç¥ò¥ Jiwæ‹ _y« »uhk§fëš brašgL¤j¥gL«
muR £l§fis Cuh£ÁfŸ gçªJiuæ‹ mo¥gilæš
brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L«. 291

100
121 òÂajhf fhšeil kU¤Jt kidfŸ mik¤jš, k‰W« »is
ãiya§fis ju« ca®¤Jjš M»at‰iw Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuÍl‹
braš gL¤j¥gl nt©L«. 202
122 fhšeilfS¡F bfhŸis nehŒ k‰W« bjh‰W nehŒ guΫnghJ
mt‰W¡fhd nehŒ jL¥ò elto¡iffis Cuh£Á _y« ÏizªJ
braš gL¤Jjš nt©L«. 38
123 j‰nghJ fhšeil guhkç¥ò Jiw _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« fhšeil¥g£o
k‰W« Û‹ Ïiw¢Á bjh£ofŸ M»at‰iw Cuh£Á¡F x¥gil¡f nt©L«. 3
XVII Û‹ ts¤Jiw
124 Û‹ ts¤Jiw _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« Û‹ts®¤jš k‰W« Û‹ ts«
bgU¡Fjš ngh‹w £l§fis Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiuæ‹ mo¥gilæš
nk‰bfhŸs¥gl nt©L«. 696
125 bghJ¥gâ¤Jiw k‰W« Ïju Jiwæ‹ Vç, Fs§fëš Û‹ghÁ F¤jif
Vy« éL« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 482
126 flš mç¥Ãid jL¡F« £l§fis brašgL¤J« mÂfhu¤ij
Cuh£Á¡F x¥gil¡f¥gl nt©L«. 8
XVIII td¤Jiw
127 j‰nghJ td¤Jiwæ‹ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« r_f
g©iz¡ fhLfŸ nk«ghL £l¤ij Cuh£Áæ‹ _y« brašgL¤J«
mÂfhu« tH§f¥gl nt©L«. 458
128 jçrhf cŸs Cuh£Á¡F brhªjkhd ãy§fis r_f¡ fhLfŸ ts®¥ò¡F
F¤jif¡F éL« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£Á¡F tH§f¥gl nt©L«. 382
129 td¤Jiw gFÂfëš rhiy mik¤jš k‰W« FoÚ®¥gâfŸ nk‰bfhŸs
j‰nghJ filÃo¡f¥g£L tU« fod eilKiwfis vëjh¡f
elto¡iffŸ nk‰bfhŸs¥gl nt©L«. 24
XIX g©iz¡ fhLfŸ
130 g©iz¡ fhLfŸ _y« brašgL¤J« r_f / g©iz¡ fhLfŸ nk«ghL
£l§fis Cuh£Á _y« brašgL¤j mÂfhu« tH§Fjš nt©L«. 206
131 g©iz¡ fhLfŸ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ Cuh£Á ãy§fis r_f fhLfŸ
bgU¡f¤Â‰F F¤jif¡F éLtij Cuh£Áæ‹ _y« brašgL¤J«
mÂfhu« tH§Fjš nt©L«. 201
XX ÁW bjhêšfŸ
132 Cuh£Á gFÂfëš cŸs bjhê‰ng£ilfis guhkç¤J ãUt»¥gj‰fhd
ãÂæid Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. 344

101
133 Cuh£Á gFÂfëš bjhêšJiw _y« mik¡f¥gL« bjhê‰ng£il
f£Lkhd¥ gâfis Cuh£Áæ‹ x¥òjnyhL brŒa nt©L«. 224
134 Cuh£Á gFÂfëš ÁW bjhêšfŸ Jt§Ftj‰F mDk k‰W« cçk«
tH§F« mÂfhu« Cuh£Á¡F tH§f nt©L«. 224
135 muR Ëj§»a Cuh£Áfis f©l¿ªJ mt‰¿š òÂa bjhê‰rhiyfis
Jt¡f nt©L« 175
136 t§» fl‹ cjéÍl‹ òÂjhf bjhêšfŸ Jt§f j‰nghJ kht£l
bjhêš ika« _y« nj®Î brŒa¥gL« gadhëfis Cuh£Á _y«
nj®Î brŒa nt©L«. 76
137 bjhêš Kidnth® nk«ghL £l¤Âš Cuh£Á gFÂfëš gadhëfŸ
nj®Î brŒÍ« mÂfhu« Cuh£Á¡F më¡f¥gl nt©L«. 46
XXI fj® »uhk« k‰W« Foir bjhêš thça«
138 fj® »uhk« k‰W« Foir bjhêš thça« _y« brašgL¤J«
£l§fS¡Fça bjhêš E£g gæ‰ÁfŸ, nk«gh£L £l§fŸ
M»at‰¿‰F gadhëfŸ nj®Î brŒtij »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brŒa
nt©L«. 81
139 fj® »uhk« k‰W« Foir bjhêš thça« _y« »uhk Cuh£Á¥ gFÂfëš
bjhêš gæ‰Á ika§fŸ mik¡f¥glnt©L«. m›thW mik¡f¥gL«
gæ‰Á ika§fëš më¡f¥glΟs gæ‰ÁfS¡Fça gadhëfis
jFÂæ‹ mo¥gilæš »uhk Cuh£Á _ykhf nj®Î brŒa nt©L«. 65
140 fj® »uhk« k‰W« Foir bjhêš thça« _y« c‰g¤Â brŒa¥g£l
bghU£fis xU F¿¥Ã£l Ïl¤Âš nrfu« brŒJ é‰gid brŒa¥glhkš
m§fh§nf nj§» cŸsd. Ϫãiyia ngh¡F« tifæš c‰g¤Â
brŒa¥gL« bghU£fis Cuh£Á _y« é‰gid brŒa »uhk
Cuh£ÁfS¡F mÂfhu« tH§f nt©L«. 31
141 fj® »uhk« k‰W« Foir bjhêš thça« _y« gid bghUŸ
c‰g¤Âia nk«gL¤jΫ, gid VW« bjhêyhs®fS¡F £l§fŸ
tF¤J m¤Â£l§fS¡Fça gadhëfŸ nj®Î brŒjš, £l§fis
nk«ghL brŒjš M»at‰¿‰Fça bghW¥òfis »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F
mÂfhu« tH§f nt©L«. 29
142 fj® »uhk« k‰W« Foir bjhêš thça« _ykhf iféidP®fS¡F
fl‹ trÂaë¤J mt®fsJ thœ¡if ju¤ij ca®¤j gadhëfis
nj®Î brŒtij »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« nj®Î brŒÍ« tifæš »uhk
Cuh£ÁfS¡F mÂfhu« tH§f nt©L«. 10

102
XXII ţL tr Jiw
143 jäœ ehL Å£L tr thça« _y« MÂÂuhél®, gH§Foæd®,
ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh® k‰W« äfΫ ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh® k‰W« Û‹ts¤
Jiw _y« tr brŒJ bfhL¡F« gâæid Cuh£Á _y«
braš gL¤j¥gl nt©L«. 412
144 jäœ ehL Å£L tr thça« _y« g»®ªjë¡f¥gL« Å£L kid
g£lh étu« Cuh£Á¡F m¿é¡f¥gl nt©L«. 182
145 jäœ ehL Å£L tr thça« _y« Cuf¥ gFÂfëš brašgL¤j¥g£L
tU« ÏU¥Ãl nk«gh£L¤ £l§fis Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« nk‰gh®itæL«
mÂfhu§fŸ nt©L«. 60
146 jäœ ehL Å£L tr thça« _y« nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« Å£L trÂ
£l§fë‹ gadhëfŸ »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« nj®Î brŒa¥gl
nt©L«. 40
147 jäœ ehL Å£L tr thça« Ûdt®fŸ k‰W« if¤j¿ berths®fS¡F
f£l¥gL« Å£L tr¤ £l« Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« braš gL¤j¥gl nt©L«. 10
XXIII T£LwÎ k‰W« Ef®nth® ghJfh¥ò ey¤Jiw
148 bghJ éãnahf filfis f£L¥gL¤J« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F
tH§Fjš nt©L«. 339
149 bghJ éãnahf filfis f£L« mÂfhu¤ij Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§Fjš
nt©L«. 69
XXIV r_f fhLfŸ
150 td¤Jiwahš brašgL¤j¥gL« r_f¡fhLfŸ k‰W« g©iz¡fhLfŸ
mik¤J guhkç¡F« £l§fis Cuh£Á _y« brašgL¤j nt©L«. 664
151 g©iz¡ fhLfŸ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ Cuh£Á ãy§fis F¤jif¡F éL«
bghW¥ò Cuh£Á¡F tH§f nt©L«. 583
bkh¤j« 47,108

103
 Cuf cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F¡ TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ, flikfŸ k‰W«
bghW¥òfŸ tH§FtJ F¿¤J muR¡F gçªJiu brŒa mik¡f¥g£l khãy
mséyhd ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ Ïu©lhtJ T£l elto¡if F¿¥òfŸ.

Cuf cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ tH§Fjš bjhl®ghd khãy

mséyhd ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ Ïu©lhtJ T£l« 19.09.2007 m‹W K‰gfš 10.00
kâ¡F jiyik¢ brayf¤Âš, kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á¤Jiw
mik¢r® ÂU. K.f. °lhè‹ mt®fë‹ jiyikæš eilbg‰wJ.

T£l¤Âš Ñœ¡f©l cW¥Ãd®fŸ g§nf‰wd®:-

1. muR brayhs®, Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw.

2. Ïa¡Fe®, Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw (Áw¥ò miH¥ghs®)
3. ÂU. jäHUé kâa‹ - KGneu cW¥Ãd® - khãy £l¡FG cW¥Ãd®.
4. nguhÁça® Kidt® gHå¤Jiu, jiyt®, muÁaš m¿éaš k‰W« ts®¢Á
ã®thf¤ Jiw fhªÂ»uhk gšfiy¡fHf«
5. ÂU. fhªÂ¢ bršt‹, kht£l Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®, ehk¡fš.
6. ÂU. V. ué¢rªÂu Ïuhkt‹å, kht£l Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®, Ïuhkehjòu«.
7. ÂU. v‹. Á‹dJiu, kht£l Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®, Jh¤J¡Fo.
8. ÂU. v°. Ïuhkè§f«, Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡FG¤ jiyt®, ÂuéilkUJh®,
jŠrhñ® kht£l«.
9. ÂU. Ã.nf. »UZz‹, Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡FG¤ jiyt®, fKÂ, Ïuhkehjòu«
kht£l«.
10. ÂUkÂ. o. M®. ky®éê, Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡FG¤ jiyt®, M©o¥g£o, njå
kht£l«.
11. ÂU. v°. Ã. Ïuhk®, Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡FG¤ jiyt®, e§ftšè, nry« kht£l«.
12. ÂU. é. mä®jè§f«, Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡FG¤ jiyt®, jiyPhæW,
ehf¥g£od« kht£l«.
13. ÂU. nf. j§fkâ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡FG¤ jiyt®, khdhkJiu, Átf§if
kht£l«.
14. ÂUk bršé br§F£Lt‹, Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG¤ jiyt®, brªJiw,
bgu«gYh® kht£l«.
15. ÂU. v°. rªjhd«, jhæšg£o »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®, éUJef® kht£l«.
16. ÂU. r¤Âa_®¤Â, é©zk§fy« »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®, ntYh® kht£l«.
17. ÂU. b#. b#auhk‹, gŸët®¤Â »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®, ÂUth%® kht£l«.

104
 18. ÂU. khu¥g‹, br£o¥ghisa« »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®, ÂU¥ó® Cuh£Á x‹¿a«,
nfha«ò¤Jh® kht£l«.
19. ÂU.v‹. Ïs§nfh, eh£lhk§fy« »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®, éG¥òu« kht£l«.
kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® mt®fŸ T£l¤Â‰F¤
jiyik jh§»dh®. mt® jkJ jiyikÍiuæš, jäœ eh£oš Cuf cŸsh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F cça Kiwæš mÂfhu§fis Kiw¥gL¤Â tH§F«
ešby©z¤njhL, kh©òäF jäHf Kjšt® mt®fë‹ mDkÂæ‹ngçš
mik¡f¥g£l khãy mséyhd ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ Kjš T£l« kh®¢ khj« VHh«
ehŸ (07.03.2007) m‹W eilbg‰wJ. m¡T£l¤Âš bjçé¡f¥g£l Mnyhridfis¤
bjhl®ªJ kh©òäF jäHf Kjšt® mt®fë‹ jiyikæš 18.03.07 m‹W br‹id
fiythz® mu§»š elªj cŸsh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ fU¤ju§»š khefuh£Á nka®fŸ,
efuh£Á, ng%uh£Á, kht£l Cuh£Á k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG¤ jiyt®fŸ j§fŸ
fU¤J¡fis¤ bjçé¤jd®. Ï¡fU¤ju§»š kh©òäF jäHf Kjšt® mt®fŸ Cuf
cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F¡ TLjš mÂfhu«, flikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ tH§f
gçªJiu¡FK‹ »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fisÍ« miH¤J¥ ngÁ mt®fsJ
fU¤J¡fisÍ« bg‰W FG jdJ gçªJiuæid tH§f nt©Lbkd Mizæ£lj‹
mo¥gilæš, Ï«khãy¤ÂYŸs mid¤J »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS« fyªJ
bfhŸS« tifæš <nuhL (24.07.2007), ÂU¢Á (25.07.2007), ÂUt©zhkiy (03.08.2007),
éUJef® (23.08.2007) M»a Ïl§fëš »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fë‹ k©ly¡
fU¤ju§f§fŸ el¤j¥g£ld.

Ï¡fU¤ju§»š bkh¤jKŸs 12,618 »uhk Cuh£Á jiyt®fëš Vw¤jhH 98%

»uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ fyªJbfh©L j§fŸ fU¤J¡fis vL¤Jiu¤jd®.
nkY«, mt®fS¡F¡ bfhL¡f¥g£oUªj got¤Âš mÂfhu¥ gutyh¡fš bjhl®ghd
j§fSila fU¤J¡fisÍ« bjçé¤JŸsd®. Ϫj¡ fU¤ju§f§fëš bgw¥g£l
mid¤J MnyhridfisÍ« bjhF¤J, tçir¥gL¤Â¥ bghUŸ ãuyhf
ca®ãiy¡FGé‹ gçÓyid¡F it¡f¥g£LŸsJ. Ï¡fU¤J¡fëš bgU«ghyhdit
mtÁakhdjhF«. Áy gâfis cldoahfΫ, Áy gâfis gšntW Jiwfë‹
xU§»iz¥Ã‹ mo¥gilæY« brŒa nt©oÍŸsJ. Ïjid¡ fU¤Âš bfh©L FG
cW¥Ãd®fŸ j§fŸ Mnyhridfis tH§f nt©L« v‹W kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á
k‰W« cŸsh£Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® mt®fŸ jiyik ciuah‰¿dh®.

105
 Ïjid¤ bjhl®ªJ ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ Kjš T£l¤Âš bjçé¡f¥g£l
fU¤J¡fë‹ ÛJ bjhl® elto¡ifahf nk‰bfhŸs¥g£l elto¡iffŸ F¿¤J
Ñœ¡f©lthW Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¢ bray® és¡»dh®:-

¾ 07.03.07 m‹W eilbg‰w ca®ãiy¡FGé‹ T£l¤Âš FG cW¥Ãd®fŸ

Cuh£ÁfS¡F ãÂ¥g‰wh¡Fiw mÂfkhf cŸsbjdΫ, gâfis¡
f©fhâ¡f thfd tr nt©LbkdΫ, gŸë¡ f£ol§fis¢ Óuik¡f
nt©LbkdΫ, ä‹rhu thça¤Jldhd ä‹ f£lz« F¿¤j Ãu¢ridfis¤
Ô®¡f nt©LbkdΫ, ã®thf eyD¡F cça gæ‰ÁfŸ nt©LbkdΫ
nfhç¡iffŸ it¡f¥g£ld. Ïjid¡ fU¤Âš bfh©L kh©òäF Cuf
ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® mt®fŸ Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤
Jiwæ‹ khåa¡ nfhç¡ifa‹W gšntW m¿é¥ò¡fis brŒJŸsh®.

¾ khãy muÁ‹ brhªj tç tUthæèUªJ cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F

g»®ªjë¡f¥gL« ã Ϫj ãÂah©oš, j‰nghJŸs 8 rjÅj¤ÂèUªJ 9
rjÅjkhf ca®¤j¥g£LŸsJ. Ϫj ca®édhš Cuf cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
2006 - 2007 « M©oš %ghŒ 1225 nfhoahf ÏUªj ãÂ¥g§ÑL 2007 - 2008 «
M©oš %ghŒ 1586 nfhoahf ca®ªJŸsJ. ÏJ flªj M©ilél 361 nfho
%ghŒ mjhtJ 30% TLjyhF«. (murhiz v© 199, 㤠Jiw, ehŸ 25.5.07)

¾ FoÚ® tH§Fjš, bghJ¢ Rfhjhu«, rhiyfŸ k‰W« bjUés¡Ffis guhkç¤jš

ngh‹w mo¥gil trÂfis ãiwÎ brŒa Ï›th©oèUªJ khãy ã Miza
ãÂ¥ g»®éš, »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ g§F 47 rjÅj¤ÂèUªJ 60 rjÅjkhf
ca®¤j¥g£LŸsJ. (murhiz v© 199 㤠Jiw, ehŸ 25.5.07)

¾ k¡fŸ bjhif mo¥gilæš k£Lnk ãÂ¥g§ÑL brŒa¥gL« bghGJ gy Á¿a

Cuh£ÁfS¡F¥ nghJkhd ã »il¥gšiy. Ϫãiyæid kh‰w khãy
ã¡FG khåa¤ÂèUªJ mid¤J Cuh£ÁfS¡F« %ghŒ 3 Ïy£r« rkkhf
tH§fΫ, ÛjKŸs bjhifia k¡fŸ bjhif mo¥gilæš tH§fΫ
Mizæl¥g£LŸsJ. (murhiz v© 199 㤠Jiw, ehŸ 25.5.07)

¾ nkY«, k¤Âa muÁläUªJ bgw¥gL« 12 tJ ã¡ FG kh‹a« KGikiaÍ«

100% »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f muR Mizæ£LŸsJ. ( murhiz v©. 19,
Cuf ts®¢Á (k) Cuh£Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ 26.2.07 )

106
 ¾ j‰nghJ Cuh£Áfë‹ ä‹ f£lz Rikæid Fiw¡F« tifæš ä‹ f£lz«
ôå£ x‹¿‰F % 3.40š ÏUªJ %.3 Mf Fiw¡f¥g£LŸsJ. (muR vçr¡Â¤
Jiw foj v©. 70 ehŸ 24.7.07)

¾ Cuh£ÁfŸ ä‹rhu thça¤Â‰F¢ brY¤j nt©oa ãYit¡ f£lz¤Â‹ Ûjhd

mguhjtç 12 rjÅj¤ÂèUªJ 6 rjÅjkhf¡ Fiw¡f¥g£LŸsJ.

¾ 13.3.2007¡F Kªija mguhj tç %ghŒ 18.46 nfho jŸSgo brŒa¥g£LŸsJ.

(muR vçr¡Â¤ Jiw Miz v©. 77 ehŸ 14.8.07)

¾ ä‹f£lz« brY¤Jtj‰fhf fhy msÎ 20 eh£fëèUªJ 60 eh£fshf

ca®¤j¥g£LŸsJ.

¾ òÂa ä‹f«g§fŸ mik¥gš mÂf bryédK«, fhy jhkjK« V‰gLtij¤

j鮡f, xU ä‹ f«g¤Â‰F ãiyahd f£lzkhf %ghŒ 9,500 vd
ã®zæ¡f¥g£LŸsJ. (murhiz v© 111, Cuf ts®¢Á (k) Cuh£Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ
26.6.07)

¾ Cuh£ÁfëYŸs ä‹ Ïiz¥òfS¡F Û£l® bghW¤jhJ g£oaš më¥gij¤

j鮡f, mid¤J ä‹ Ïiz¥òfS¡F« Û£l® bghW¤jΫ, Mu«g / ÏW ۣl®
msÎfŸ Åj« g£oaš tH§fΫ muR c¤jué£LŸsJ.

¾ Cuh£Á x‹¿a¥ gŸëfis¢ Óuik¡F« tifæš “Cuh£Á x‹¿a¥ gŸëfŸ

Óuik¥ò¤ £l« “ v‹w £l« %ghŒ 135 nfho bryéš eilKiw¥gL¤j
Mizæl¥g£LŸsJ.

¾ Cuf cŸsh£Á k‹w§fS¡F¤ nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l cW¥Ãd®fS¡F¥

gæ‰Á¡fhf %ghŒ 3 nfho xJ¡ÑL brŒa¥g£LŸsJ.

¾ nkY«, k©ly¡ fU¤ju§f¤Âš »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ nfhç¡ifæ‹ ngçš

mt®fŸ midtU¡F« òif¥gl milahs m£il tH§f¥g£lJ.

¾ kht£l k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F¥ òÂajhf 121 <¥òfŸ tH§f¥gl cŸsd.

ÏJ jéu Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG¤ jiyt®fŸ k‰W« t£lhu ts®¢Á
mYty®fS¡F vçbghUŸ tu«ig mÂf¥gL¤ÂÍ« MizfŸ
Ãw¥Ã¡f¥g£LŸsd.

Ëd® ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ gçÓyid¡fhf it¡f¥g£LŸs 237 bghUŸ ãušfŸ

éth¡f¥g£ld. éthj¤Â‹ mo¥gilæš V‰W¡bfhŸs¥g£l gçªJiufŸ
Ñœ¡f©lthW g£oaèl¥g£LŸsd:-

107
1. murik¥ò (73 tJ) ÂU¤j¢ r£l¤Â‹go g£oaš 11 š F¿¥Ã£LŸsgo 29
Ïd§fis bghW¤J jäœeh£oš V‰fdnt Ïu©L ca®k£l¡ FG¡fŸ
mik¡f¥g£LŸsJ. Ï¡FG¡fë‹ gçªJiuæ‹ mo¥gilæš »uhk
Cuh£ÁfS¡F¥ g£oaš 11 š F¿¥Ã£LŸs 29 Ïd§fëš MŒÎ brŒaΫ,
f©fhâ¥ò brŒaΫ mÂfhu§fŸ tH§f¥g£ld. mj‹ bjhl®¢Áahf
j‰bghGJ tUthŒ¤Jiw, r_fey¤Jiw, MÂÂuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd®
ey¤Jiw, CdK‰nwh® ey¤Jiw, ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh® k‰W« äfΫ
ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh® - Ó®kuÃd® ey¤Jiw ngh‹w JiwfŸ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL«
£l§fS¡F¥ gadhëfŸ nj®Î brŒjš k‰W« gadhëfS¡F ey¤Â£l§fis
tH§Ftij Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤j nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ gšntW Jiw¤
jiyt®fë‹ fU¤JU¡fis¥ bg‰W KoÎ brŒa¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

2. ntsh©ik, fhšeil¥ guhkç¥ò, czÎ k‰W« bghJ éãnahf«, bghJ Rfhjhu«

k‰W« FL«gey« ngh‹w JiwfŸ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fis Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fŸ f©fhâ¡f elto¡iffŸ vL¥gJ v‹W KoÎ brŒa¥g£lJ.

3. k¤Âa Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw mik¢rf« _y« tH§f¥gL« KÂnah® XŒÎ CÂa¤
bjhif k‰W« éjitfS¡fhd XŒñÂa« ngh‹w r_f ey¤Â£l§fŸ
tUthŒ¤Jiw _y« brašgL¤j¥gL»wJ. Ϥ£l§fis Cuh£Áæ‹ bghJ
ãÂæèUªJ bfhL¤J é£L¥ Ëd® m¤bjhifæid tUthŒ¤ JiwæèUªJ
bg‰W <L f£l¢ brŒayh« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ. Ϥ£l§fë‹
_y« bgw¥gL« ãÂæèUªJ »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F K‹gzkhf më¡f nt©L«
v‹w nfhç¡if F¿¤J« gçÓè¥gJ vd KoÎ brŒa¥g£LŸsJ.

4. J¥òuÎ¥ gâahs® k‰W« nkšãiy Ú®¤nj¡f¤ bjh£o Ïa¡Fgt® ngh‹w

gâæl§fis ãu¥òtj‰F j‰nghJ jilahiz ÏU¥gij Ú¡» ã®thf
bryéd tu«Ãid 20 rjÅj« v‹gš ÏUªJ ca®¤Â fâå Ïa¡Fe®, tNš
j©ly® ngh‹w òÂa gâæl§fis cUth¡FtJ v‹w bghUŸ ÛJ éthj«
nk‰bfhŸs¥g£lJ. mÂf gâæl§fŸ cUth¡f¥gLtJ Cuh£Áæ‹
gâæl§fis¥ gh¡F« v‹W KoÎ brŒa¥g£lJ. ÏU¥ÃD« Ï¡nfhç¡if
MŒÎ brŒa¥g£L KoÎ brŒa¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

5. »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ bjhiy¡fh£Á Ïiz¥ò nrit, bjhiyngÁ Ïiz¥òfŸ,

mf‹w tçir¡ fâå Ïiz¥òfŸ M»at‰¿‰fhd tê¤jl¡ f£lz«,
bršngh‹ nfhòu§fŸ (Cell phone Towers), fh‰whiy M»ait brY¤j nt©oa

108
 f£lz§fŸ, jåah® bjhê‰rhiyfŸ, jåah® fšé ãWtd§fŸ M»ait
brY¤j nt©oa brh¤Jtç k‰W« bjhêš f£lz§fŸ M»at‰iw bghU¤J
cça éÂKiwfŸ tF¡f¥g£L Cuh£Áfë‹ ã tUthia¥ bgU¡f têtif
brŒa nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ F¿¤J éthj« nk‰bfhŸs¥gL«nghJ, Cuf
ts®¢Á¢ bray® bjçé¤j¥go, BSNL brY¤j nt©oa f£lz« F¿¤J tH¡F
ca®ÚÂk‹w¤Âš ãYitahf cŸsjhš j‰nghJ KoÎ brŒa ÏayhJ v‹W«
ÏU¥ÃD« Ï¥bghUŸfŸ F¿¤J MŒÎ brŒa¥g£L elto¡if nk‰bfhŸs¥gL«
v‹W« Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

6. »uhk Cuh£Áfëš murhiz v© 102, C.t. Jiw, ehŸ 12.7.2005-‹ _y«

Ñœ¡f©l IªJ FG¡fŸ mik¡f¥g£ld:-

1. ãakd¡FG
2. fšé¡ FG
3. FoÚ® k‰W« Rfhjhu¡ FG
4. ts®¢Á¡ FG
5. étrha¡ FG

gšntW Jiwfë‹ _y« £l§fŸ brašgL¤j¥gL« nghJ »uhk mséš

gšntW FG¡fŸ mik¡f¥gLtij¤ j鮤J, »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ FG¡fisna
j§fŸ Jiwæ‹ FG¡fshf mik¡f nt©L«. r«gªj¥g£l Jiwfë‹
mYty®fS« Cuh£Áfë‹ FG¡fëš mªjªj¤ £l¢ brayh¡f¤J¡fhd
cW¥Ãd®fshf¢ nr®¤J¡ bfhŸs¥glyh« v‹w bghUŸ Vfkdjhf V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

7. Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëš gâah‰W« r_f ey mYty®fis¡ bfh©L

brašgL¤j¥gL« Ñœ¡f©l £l§fis »uhk Cuh£Áia mo¥gil myfhf¡
bfh©L gadhëfŸ nj®it »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ _y« brašgL¤jyh« v‹w
bghUŸ midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ:-

1. bg©FHªijfŸ ghJfh¥ò¤ £l«.

2. _tÿ® Ïuhkhä®j« m«ikah® ãidÎ ÂUkz cjé¤ Â£l«.
3. <.bt.uh. kâa«ikah® ãidÎ ViH éjit kfŸ ÂUkz ã cjé¤
£l«.
4. m‹id bjurh ãidÎ Mjut‰w bg©fŸ ÂUkz ã cjé¤ Â£l«.
5. lh¡l® j®kh«ghŸ m«ikah® éjit kWkz cjé¤ Â£l«.

109
 6. jäHf muR fy¥ò ÂUkz cjé¤ Â£l«.
7. r¤Âathâ K¤J m«ikah® ãidÎ Ïytr ijaš ÏaªÂu« tH§F«
£l«.

8. Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëš fšé¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« Ñœ¡f©l¤

£l§fis »uhk Cuh£Áia <LgL¤Â brašgL¤jyh« v‹w bghUŸ ÛJ
éthj« nk‰bfhŸs¥g£L midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ:-
1. Ïytr ghl¥ò¤jf§fŸ
2. Ïytr neh£L¥ ò¤jf§fŸ
3. ÓUilfŸ
4. Áw¥ò têfh£o
5. äÂt©ofŸ
9. Cuf¥ gFÂfëš MÂÂuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd® ey¤Jiwæ‹ _y«
brašgL¤j¥gL« Ñœ¡f©l ey¤Â£l§fis »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ _y«
brašgL¤jyh« v‹w bghUS« midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ:-

1. gué thG« gH§Foæd® nk«gh£o‰fhf gH§Foæd® ey¤Jiwahš

brašgL¤j¥gL« ML ts®¡F« £l« »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹
_y« brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L«.

2. fwit khLfŸ cHÎ khLfŸ tH§F« £l«, »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹

_y« brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L«.

3. gH§Foæd® nk«gh£o‰fhd #d$ Õk nah#dh MÍŸ fh¥Õ£L¤ £l« »uhk

Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹ ngçš brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L«.

10. tUthŒ¤ Jiwæ‹ t£lh£Áa® mYtyf¤ij mo¥gilahf¡ bfh©L äfΫ

ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh® k‰W« Ó®kuÃd® ey¤Jiw _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« Ñœf©l
£l§fis »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ _y« brašgL¤j nt©L« v‹w bghUS«
midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ:-

1. äfΫ ÉgL¤j¥g£l tF¥Ãd® ey¤ Jiw _y« tH§f¥gL« Ïytr ryit

bg£o, ijaš ÏaªÂu«, äÂt©o M»aitfŸ »uhk Cuh£Á _y« tH§f¥gl
nt©L«.
2. Ïytr Å£L kid¥g£lh¡fŸ »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹ _y«
tH§f¥gl nt©L«.

110
 3. ÉgL¤j¥g£l, äfΫ ÉgL¤j¥g£l, Ó® kuÃd® M»a tF¥ig nr®ªj
khzt®fS¡F ntiy thŒ¥ò gæ‰ÁfŸ r«kªj¥g£l JiwfŸ tH§F« nghJ
Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiufŸ bgw¥gl nt©L«.

11. jäœehL ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh® bghUshjhu nk«gh£L¡ fHf« _y« tWik¡

nfh£o‰F¡ Ñœ cŸs ÉgL¤j¥g£l, äfΫ ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh® k‰W« Ó®kuÃd®
tF¥Ãid¢ nr®ªj k¡fë‹ thœ¡if¤ ju¤Âid nk«gL¤J« tifæš
brašgL¤j¥gL« Ñœ¡f©l¤ £l§fis Cuh£Áæid mo¥gil myfhf¡
bfh©L »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiuæ‹ mo¥gilæš brašgL¤j nt©L«
v‹w bghUS« midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ:-

1. bghJ¡fl‹ £l«
2. bjhêš Kidnth® gæ‰Á bg‰w kfëU¡fhd fl‹ £l«
3. kfëU¡fhd òÂa bgh‰fhy¤ £l«
4. ÁW tâf¡ fl‹ £l«
5. fwit khL £l«

12. jäœehL ÁWgh‹ikæd® bghUshjhu nk«gh£L¡ fHf« _y« tWik¡

nfh£o‰F Ñœ cŸs ÁWgh‹ikæd® tF¥ig¢ nr®ªj k¡fë‹ thœ¡if¤
ju¤ij nk«gL¤J« tifæš brašgL¤J« £l§fis »uhk Cuh£Áæid
mo¥gil myfhf¡ bfh©L »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹ go brašgL¤j
nt©L« v‹w bghUS« midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
1. jåeg® fl‹ £l«
2. fwit khL £l«
3. ÏRyhäa ÏisP®fS¡F M£nlh bjhê‰ T£LwÎ r§f§fŸ _y«
M£nlh th§f fl‹ tH§F« £l«.
4. Racjé¡ FG¡fŸ _ykhf 4 rjé»j t£o é»j¤Âš %.10,000/-
ÁW fl‹ tH§F« £l«.
5. gæ‰Á¤ £l§fŸ
m) bjhêš gæ‰Á më¤jš
M) k»sh r«ç nah#dh £l«
14. ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh®, ÁWgh‹ikæd® ey¤Jiw _y« brašgL¤j¥g£L tU«
mid¤J ey¤ £l§fisÍ« Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤Âid mo¥gil myfhf¡
bfh©L »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ _y« gadhëfis¤ nj®Î brŒjš k‰W« ey¤Â£l

111
 cjéfis tH§Fjš M»ait brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L« v‹w bghUS«
midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

(vL¤J¡fh£L- gŸë¥go¥ò cjé¤bjhif tH§Fjš, fšé¡ f£lz§fŸ,

bjhê‰fšé cjé¤ bjhif, Ïytr ä t©o, ijaš ÏaªÂu«, ò¤jf§fŸ,
ÓUil tH§Fjš, Ïytr ntiy thŒ¥ò gæ‰Á¤ £l§fŸ ngh‹wit)

15. Áwªj khzt®fS¡fhd ngu¿P® m©zh, jªij bgçah® ãidÎ éUJfŸ

tH§Fjš »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiwæ‹ mo¥gilæš tH§f nt©L« v‹w
bghUŸ g‰¿ éth¡f¥g£lJ j‰nghJŸs ãiyna bjhluyh« vd KoÎ
brŒa¥g£LŸsJ.

16. kht£l§fëš t£lhu, »uhk mséyhd mYtyf§fë‹¿ brašgL« K‹dhŸ

gil Åu® ey¤Jiwæ‹ jå eg® £l§fis »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹
_y« më¤Âl nt©L« v‹w bghUS« midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

17. kht£l§fëš t£lhu, »uhk mséyhd mYtyf§fë‹¿ brašgL« K‹dhŸ

gil Åu® ey¤Jiwæ‹ bjhF¥ò ãÂæèUªJ tH§f¥gL« mid¤J
cjéfisÍ« »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiunahL brašgL¤j nt©L« v‹w
bghUS« midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

18. r_f¥ ghJfh¥ò¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« jäœehL r_f ghJfh¥ò ey 㤠£l¤Â‹
_y« braš gL¤j¥gL« £l§fis »uhk Cuh£Áæid mo¥gil myfhf¡
bfh©L »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹ ngçš brašgL¤j nt©L« v‹w
bghUS« midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ:-

19. jäœehL khãy nehahs® cjé mik¥Ã‹ _y« Ñœ¡f©l nehŒfS¡fhf

tH§f¥gL« cjé¤bjhifia »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹ _y« tH§f
nt©L« v‹w bghUS« midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ:-

1. ÏUja mWit Á»¢ir

2. ÁWÚuf kh‰W mWit Á»¢ir
3. fšÄuš kh‰W mWit Á»¢ir
4. j©Ltl kh‰W mWit Á»¢ir
5. ÏL¥ò _£L kh‰W mWit Á»¢ir
6. Ôædhš V‰gL« fha§fS¡fhd Ãsh°o¡ mWit Á»¢ir

112
20. clš CdK‰nwh® k‰W« kWthœÎ¤ Jiwæduhš brašgL¤j¥gL« jåeg®
£l§fis »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤j nt©L« v‹w bghUS«
midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥ g£lJ.

21. jåeg® £l§fë‹ gadhëfis nj®Î brŒtj‰F »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ K‹Dçik

mo¥gilæš jah® brŒÍ« g£oaš mo¥gilæš r«gªj¥g£l JiwfŸ jåeg®
ga‹bgW« £l¥ gadhëfis nj®Î brŒa nt©L« v‹w bghUS«
midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥ g£lJ.

22. rh®ò¤ JiwfŸ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fë‹ Ñœ »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ

mséyhd gadhëfis¤ nj®Î brŒÍ« bghGJ »uhk Cuh£ÁÍl‹
fyªjhnyhÁ¤J gadhëfis »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹ mo¥gilæš
nj®Î brŒJ Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUS« midtuhY«
V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥ g£lJ. (f®¥Ã⥠bg© cjé¤ Â£l«, m‹dó®zh k‰W« fšé
cjé¤ bjhif, Ïytr ghlò¤jf« tH§fš, Ïytr äÂt©o, CdK‰nwh® ey¤
£l cjéfŸ ngh‹w £l§fS¡fhd gadhëfŸ).

23. Cuf¥ gFÂæš brašgL¤j¥gL« jå¡ FoÚ®¤Â£l§fis r«gªj¥g£l Cuh£Á

x‹¿a¤Â‹ bjhêš E£g cjéÍl‹ ãiwnt‰w nt©L« v‹w bghUS«
midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥ g£lJ.

24. toKid¡FHhŒfŸ, ϪÂah kh®¡- II, III g«òfŸ, FoÚ® éãnahf¡ FHhŒfŸ,
é°jç¥ò¥ gâfŸ M»at‰iw »uhk Cuh£Áfns mik¤J¡ bfhŸs
mDk¡f nt©L« v‹w bghUS« midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥ g£lJ.

25. Rdhä ngh‹w nguêÎfŸ V‰gL« nghJ bryÎ brŒa VJthf ngçl® ãthuz
ã »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f¥gl nt©L«. nkY«, ngçl® nkyh©ikæY«,
Ja® Jil¡F« gâæY« Cuh£Á¡F Kj‹ik bghW¥ò tH§» »uhk Cuh£Á¤
jiyt®fë‹ Ñœ mªj gFÂæ‹ »uhk ã®thf mYty® cŸë£l mid¤J »uhk
mséyhd mYty®fS« ÏizªJ brašgl nt©L« v‹w bghUS«
midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

27. Cuh£Áfë‹ FoÚ® éãnahf¢ nritæYŸs ä‹éir¥ g«òfis¤ bjhl®ªJ

gGJÚ¡f« brŒtj‰F gš 7 M©LfS¡F nkš ga‹gh£oYŸs ä‹éir¥
g«òfis cça Kiwæš fêÎ Ú¡f« brŒJ òÂa ä‹éir¥ g«òfis

113
 th§Ftj‰F òÂa¤ £l¤ij m¿é¡fyh« v‹w bghUS« midtuhY« V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

28. ghu«gçaä¡f, kuòrh®ªj gHikahd Ïl§fis f©l¿ªJ ghJfh¡f mo¥gil

trÂfŸ mik¡f m›él§fis R‰Wyh¤ jy§fshf nk«gL¤j jåahd ãÂ
xJ¡ÑL tH§f tê tif brŒa nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ MŒé‰F¥ Ë
KobtL¡f¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

29. »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ všiyfis kh‰¿ mik¡f nt©L«. vªj xU tUthŒ

»uhkK« x‹W¡F nk‰g£l »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ všiy¡FŸ gFÂahf
ÏU¡FkhW mika¡TlhJ. xnu »uhk Cuh£Áæš x‹W¡F nk‰g£l tUthŒ
»uhk§fëš všiyfŸ KGtJ« mikÍkhW ÏU¡fyh«. Ïjdhš k¡fŸ bjhif
fz¡bfL¥Ã‹bghGJ k¡fŸ bjhif v©â¡if khwhkš ÏU¡F« v‹w
gçªJiu midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥ g£lJ.

30. f£Á¤jhtš jil r£l«, Cuh£Á x‹¿a« k‰W« kht£l Cuh£Á

jiyt®fS¡F« k‰W« cW¥Ãd®fS¡F« bghUªJkhW r£l¤ÂU¤j«
bfh©Ltu¥gl nt©L« v‹w bghUS« midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥ g£lJ.

31. xnu th®oš gšntW cW¥Ãd®fis nj®ªbjL¡F« Multi Member Ward

eilKiwia Ú¡», th®Lfë‹ v©â¡ifia bkh¤j cW¥Ãd®fë‹
v©â¡if¡F Ïizahf kh‰¿ mik¡f nt©L« v‹w gçªJiu
midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

32. Kªija ÏU FG¡fŸ _y« gçªJiu¡f¥g£L mj‹ mo¥gilæš

btëæl¥g£LŸs murhizfë‹go rh®ò¤Jiwfë‹ gâæid¥ bghW¤J
Cuh£ÁfS¡F f©fhâ¥ò k‰W« nk‰gh®it bghW¥òfŸ tH§f¥g£LŸsd.
våD«, Ϫj murhizfë‹go rh®ò¤ JiwfŸ brašgLtšiy. Ït‰iw
KGikahf¢ brašgL¤j cça têtiffisÍ« T£L Mnyhrid¡ FG¡
T£l§fis el¤Jtj‰F V‰w éÂKiwfisÍ« rh®ò¤ JiwfŸ btëæl
elto¡if nk‰bfhŸs nt©L« v‹w bghUS« midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥
g£lJ.

33. fhyh©L¡F xU Kiw mšyJ tUl« ÏU Kiw Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ

T£lik¥Ã‹ T£l¤Âid x›bthU kht£l¤ÂY« kht£l M£Áa®fŸ el¤Âl

114
 Mizæl nt©L« v‹w bghUS« midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ. ÏJ
F¿¤J, Jiw mséš elto¡if nk‰bfhŸs Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

34. kht£l £l¡ FGéš RH‰Á Kiwæš »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ g§nf‰gj‰F
Mizæl nt©L« v‹gJ F¿¤j MŒÎ brŒJ KoÎ vL¤Âl Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

35. kht£l¤ £l¡ FGé‰F¤ j‰nghJŸs ã®thf mik¥ò Kiwia kh‰¿aik¤J

kht£l mséš rh®ò¤ Jiwfë‹ rh®ghf ca® mYty®fŸ g§nf‰F« tifæš
Mizæl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ ÛJ éthj« nk‰bfhŸs¥g£lJ. x›bthU
khjK« xU F¿¥Ã£l ehëš T£l« el¤JtÂdhš mªj mÂfhçfS¡F égu«
bjëthf¤ bjçÍ« mt®fS« T£l¤J¡F tu ÏaY«. vdnt, x›bthU khjK«
xU F¿¥Ã£l ehëš Ïªj¡ T£l¤ij el¤j nt©L« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

36. K‹dhŸ kht£l¡ fHf¤Â‹ brh¤J¡fŸ beLŠrhiy¤ Jiw, bghJ¥g⤠Jiw

ngh‹w JiwfŸ tr« cŸsd. mt‰iw Û©L« kht£l Cuh£Á¡F tH§f
nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ F¿¤J éthj« nk‰bfhŸs¥g£lJ. ÏJ F¿¤J MŒÎ
brŒJ KobtL¡f¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

37. kht£l Cuh£Á _ykhf gšntW gâfis nk‰bfhŸs nt©oa ãiyæš

kht£l Cuh£Á bray® gjéæid Ïiz Ïa¡Fe® ãiy¡F ca®¤jΫ k‰W«
kht£l Cuh£Á mYtyf¤Â‰F t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty®fŸ k‰W«
cjéahs®fŸ gâæl§fis¡ TLjyhfΫ xJ¡f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ
F¿¤J éth¡f¥g£lJ. j‰rka« cŸs cjé Ïa¡Fe® ãiy mYtynu
nghJkhdJ v‹W« ca®ãiy mYty® njit¡F¿¤J gçÓè¡f¥gL« v‹W«
Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

38. khãy £l¡ FGé‹ cW¥Ãd®fshf kht£l Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fisÍ« RH‰Á

Kiwæš ãaä¡fyh« v‹w bghUŸ midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

39. fšé ãiya§fëš mik¡f¥gL«, bg‰nwh® MÁça® fHf§fis Ïiz¤J

kht£l £l¡FGéš cgFG mik¡f¥g£L fšé ãiya§fë‹ ts®¢Á¡F
kht£l¤ £l¡ FG cW¥Ãd®fis¥ ga‹gL¤Jjš v‹w bghUŸ ÛJ elªj
éthj¤Âš bg‰nwh® MÁça® fHf§fëš »uhk Cuh£Á, Cuh£Á x‹¿a«,
kht£l Cuh£Á cW¥Ãd®fŸ k‰W« jiyt®fS« m§f¤Âd®fshf ÏU¡f
nt©L« v‹w Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

115
 40. étrha« k‰W« étrha éçth¡f« bjhl®òila £l¥ gâfis T£LwÎ
étrha r§f§fŸ _y« kht£l Cuh£Áfë‹ f©fhâ¥òl‹ tH§f têtif
brŒa nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

41. ÁWghrd«, Ú® nkyh©ik, Ú®¥Ão¥ò nk«ghL M»at‰¿š Vç, Fs«, MW, ghrd
thŒ¡fhš _y« »il¡F« Úiu xG§FgL¤Â mid¤J étrhæfS¡F«
»il¡f kht£l Cuh£Á¡F¡ f©fhâ¡F« mÂfhu« tH§f nt©L« v‹w
bghUŸ Ûjhd éthj¤Âš ÏJ njitæšiy v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ. nkY«
njh£l¡fiy¤ Jiw brašgL¤J« £l§fis¡ f©fhâ¡F« mÂfhu¤ijÍ«
tH§Ftij F¿¤J mŒÎ brŒtJ v‹gJ Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

42. kht£l Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F vd jå cjéahs® (Personal Assistant) k‰W«

mYtyf¥ gâfis nk‰bfhŸs fz¡f® k‰W« ÏuΡ fhty®fis gâ
mk®¤Jjš v‹w bghUŸ midtuhY« V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

43. njÁa Cuf ntiy cW¤ £l« »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ _y«
brašgL¤j¥gL« kht£l§fëš v°.í.M®.xŒ. £l« Ú¡f« brŒa¥g£LŸsJ.
vdnt, mj‰F gÂyhf kht£l Cuh£Á cW¥Ãd®fŸ _y« ntW £l§fŸ
brašgL¤j kh‰w« brŒa¥glnt©L« v‹w bghUŸ F¿¤j éthj¤Âš muÁ‹
xJ¡f¥g£l tUthŒ j‰nghJ »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F k£Lnk brš»wJ. Ï«
Kiwæš jFªj kh‰w« bfh©L tu¥g£L _‹whtJ ã¡FG khåa¤Â‹
gçªJiuæ‹go, kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F« tH§f¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

44. kht£l Cuh£Á cW¥Ãd®fS¡F¤ j‰nghJ tH§f¥gL« ã®zæ¡f¥g£l

goæid ca®¤Â khj« x‹W¡F %.5,000/- Mf tH§f¥glnt©L« v‹w bghUŸ
bfhŸif mséš V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£L gçÓè¡f¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.
kht£l Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fë‹ mYtyf miwfis nk«gL¤JtJ, òÂa thfd«
tH§FtJ F¿¤J Jiw _y« MŒÎ brŒJ KobtL¥gJ v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ bjhl®òila gçªJiufis F¿¤j bghU£fë‹ Ûjhd

éthj§fŸ

45. khãy ã¡FGé‹ g»®Î khåa¤Âš Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fë‹ g§»id

ca®¤Jjš F¿¤J éth¡f¥g£lJ. j‰nghJ 9 rjkhf ca®¤j¥g£LŸs khãy
muÁ‹ g»®Î khåa¤ij Ïå tU« fhy§fëš ca®¤Â më¥gJ F¿¤J MŒÎ
brŒÂl Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

116
46. gšntW Jiwfshš Cuf¥ gFÂfëš cUth¡f¥gL« rªijfŸ / filfis
xJ¡ÑL brŒÍ« mÂfhu« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F tH§f¥gl nt©L« v‹w
bghUŸ ãuhfç¡f¥g£lJ.

47. Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fë‹ f£L¥gh£oYŸs gâæl§fis ãakd¡ FG¡fŸ _y«

ãu¥òjš v‹w bghUëš j‰nghJ fhèahf cŸs mDk¡f¥g£l Cuh£Á
x‹¿a¥ gâahs® Ïl§fis ãu¥òtJ F¿¤J MŒÎ brŒJ KoÎ vL¥gJ v‹W«
muR¤ ju¥ò gâahs®fis ãakd¡ FG _y« ãaä¡f ÏayhJ v‹W«
Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

48. òÂa ngUªJ tê¤jl§fŸ cUth¡F«nghJ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fë‹ Mnyhrid

bgw¥gl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ r«kªj¥g£l Jiwæ‹ Mnyhrid¡F¥ Ë KoÎ
brŒa¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

49. gšntW JiwfŸ _y« Cuh£Áfëš brašgL¤j¥gL« tWik xê¥ò¤ £l§fŸ,

k¤Âa muR k‰W« khãy muR¤ £l§fŸ Kjèat‰iw Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
_y« brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ r«kªj¥g£l JiwfSl‹
Mnyhrid¡F¥Ã‹ KoÎ brŒa¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

50. gšntW £l§fS¡fhd gadhëfŸ Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ _y« x¥gë¥ò

brŒa¥gl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ F¿¤J éth¡f¥g£lJ. »uhk Cuh£Á
mséš Ïjid brŒa ÏaY« v‹gjhš x‹¿a mséš x¥gil¡
nt©oašiy vd bjçé¡f¥g£lJ.

51. rªijfŸ f©fhâ¥ò k‰W« nk‰gh®it mÂfhu« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F

tH§f¥glnt©L« v‹w bghUŸ r«kªj¥g£l JiwfSl‹ Mnyhrid¡F¥Ã‹
V‰W¡bfhŸs¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

52. x›bthU Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤ÂYŸs x‹W¡F nk‰g£l Cuh£Áfis cŸsl¡»a

%.50/- Ïy£r¤J¡F« Fiwthd T£L¡ FoÚ®¤ £l§fis ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæ‹
f£L¥gh£oš brašgL« cjé¥ bgh¿ahs® (FoÚ® tH§fš) _y« Cuh£Á
x‹¿a¤Â‹ _y« brašgL¤j Mizæl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ jäœehL
FoÚ®tofhš thça¤Jl‹ fyªjhnyhÁ¤J KoÎ brŒa¥gL« v‹W
Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

117
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53. MÍŸ / kU¤Jt fh¥Õ£L¤ £l¤ij Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG¤ jiyt®fŸ k‰W«
cW¥Ãd®fS¡F eilKiw¥ gL¤Âl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ gçÓyid¡F¥Ã‹
V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.
54. j‰nghJŸs éiythÁ ca®it fU¤Âš bfh©L«, ngUªJ f£lz ca®it
fU¤Âš bfh©L« Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG¤ jiyt®fŸ k‰W« cW¥Ãd®fS¡F
gaz¥go / mk®Î go ca®¤Âl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ gçÓyid¡F¥Ã‹
V‰W¡bfhŸs¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.
tsh©ik¤ Jiw
ntsh©ik¤
55. ntsh©ik¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« mid¤J¤ £l§fisÍ«
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ _y« brašgL¤j nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ F¿¤J ntsh©
JiwÍl‹ gçÓyid¡F¥Ã‹ KoÎ brŒa¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ..
56. ntsh©ik¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fŸ F¿¤j MnyhridfŸ
tH§F« mÂfhu« tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ gçÓyid¡F¥Ã‹
V‰W¡bfhŸs¥gL« v‹W Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.
tUthŒ¤Jiw
57. kzš FthçfŸ k‰W« ÁWfåk Fthçfis¡ f©fhâ¡F« / MŒÎ brŒÍ«
mÂfhu« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUë‹ Ûjhd
éthj¤Âš ca®ÚÂk‹w¤ Ô®¥Ã‹ mo¥gilæš KoÎ brŒa¥gL« v‹W
Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.
»uhk Cuh£Á¥ bghU£fë‹ Ûjhd éthj§fŸ
Cuf ts®¢Á (k) Cuh£Á¤ Jiw :
58. tâf tshf« / filfŸ f£l ã xJ¡ÑL brŒJ nkY« nghJkhd ã trÂÍŸs
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ brhªj ãÂæš f£o¡ bfhŸsΫ mDk¤J, mj‹ _y« »uhk
Cuh£Áfë‹ tUthŒ bgU¡Fj‰F tê tif brŒÂl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ
V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
59. nfß o.é el¤j cçk« tH§F« mÂfhu¤ijÍ« mj‹ _y« »il¡F«
tUkhd¤ijÍ« »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ F¿¤J
Ïj‰fhf muR tF¤JŸs r£l éÂfŸgo MŒÎ brŒJ elto¡if
nk‰bfhŸsyh« vd¤ Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.

118
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FoÚ® tH§fš £l§fŸ mid¤J« »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiufë‹
mo¥gilæš brašgL¤j¥gl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

61. »uhk Cuh£Á¥ gFÂfëš brašgL« jåah® fšé ãWtd§fŸ k‰W«

bjhê‰rhiyfS¡F Å£Ltç é¤jiy¡ f£lhakh¡f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ
V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

62. »uhk Cuh£Á¥ gFÂfëš eilbgW« mid¤J¤ Jiw rh®ªj¥ gâfisÍ«

f©fhâ¤jš k‰W« nk‰gh®itæL« mÂfhu« »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f
nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

63. kuòrhuh vçr¡Âfshd Nça és¡FfŸ, jhtu r¡Â vçthÍ¡ fy‹fŸ, rhz
vçthÍ¡ fy‹fis mik¤jš M»at‰iw »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤j
nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

64. V‰fdnt, kid¥ Ãçé‰F¤ jilæ‹ik¢ rh‹W tH§F« mÂfhu« ÏUªjij¥

ngh‹W Û©L« kid¥ Ãçé‰F¤ jilæ‹ik¢ rh‹W tH§F« mÂfhu¤ij
»uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiytU¡F tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

65. r_f ey¤Jiw MÂÂuhél® ey¤Jiw _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« k¤Âa muR

k‰W« khãy muRfë‹ jå eg® ga‹ £l§fis »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ _y«
brašgL¤j nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

66. f£ol§fS¡F ä‹ Ïiz¥ò, »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ jilæ‹ik rh‹W

mo¥gilæš tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
ä‹rhu thça«

67. bjU és¡FfŸ guhkç¤jY¡F Ï‹iwa rªij ãytu¥go guhkç¥ò bryÎ

nk‰bfhŸs mDk¡f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
68. Cuh£ÁfS¡fhd ä‹f£lz¤ij Å£L Ïiz¥òfS¡fhd Fiwªjg£r ä‹
f£lz é»j¤Âš ã®za« brŒjš nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ MŒÎ brŒa¥g£lJ.
ÏJ F¿¤J ä‹rhu thça¤Jl‹ MnyhÁ¤J KoÎ brŒÂl Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.
69. xU Foir, xU és¡F¤ £l¤Âid »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ brašgL¤J« mÂfhu«
tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

119
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70. »uhk Cuh£Á¥ gFÂfëš cŸs gŸëfë‹ ju« ca®¤Jjš k‰W« kh‰w«
brŒjiy »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiuæ‹ mo¥gilæš brŒa nt©L« v‹w
bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
gŸë rhuh¡ fšé
71. taJ tªnjh® fšé¤ £l¤Âš t£lhu k‰W« kht£l mséyhd FG¡fëš
»uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F ÃuÂã¤Jt« tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ
V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
üyf¤Jiw
72. »uhk¥ gFÂfëš Ïa§F« bghJ Ehyf§fŸ mid¤ijÍ« mªjªj »uhk
Cuh£Áfë‹ f£L¥gh£oš Ïa¡f nt©L«. nkY«, »uhk¥ gFÂfëš bghJ
üyf§fŸ f£Ljš k‰W« guhkç¡F« bghW¥Ãid »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f
nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
73. »uhk¥ gFÂfëš cŸs üyf§fS¡F¥ ò¤jf§fŸ k‰W« g¤Âç¡iffŸ
th§Ftj‰F muÁ‹ ãÂia »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ
V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
jäœ ts®¢Á k‰W« fyh¢rhu¤ Jiw
74. »uhk Cuh£Áfëš ghu«gça¡ fiyfis ÏisP®fS¡F¥ gæ‰Wé¡f¥
gæ‰Á¡ Tl§fŸ mik¡f muÁ‹ ã cjéia »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f
nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
75. »uhk¥ gFÂfëš fiy Ïy¡»a éHh¡fŸ el¤j muR ã xJ¡ÑL brŒJ »uhk
Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
76. »uhk¥ gFÂfëš cŸs éisah£L ikjhd§fis nk«gL¤j »uhk Cuh£Á
ã¡F gÂyhf muÁ‹ ã cjéia »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«
v‹w bghUŸ F¿¤J gçÓè¤Âl Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.
Rfhjhu«

84. kfë® ey¤Â£l§fis mKšgL¤Jjš k‰W« nk‰gh®itæL« mÂfhu¤ij

tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

120
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nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

86. tWik¡nfh£o‰F¡ Ñœ »uhk Cuh£Á¥ gFÂæš ÏU¡F« fUΉw¤

jhŒkh®fS¡F kU¤Jt¤ Jiw tH§F« ãÂcjé, kU¤Jt cjé ngh‹w ey¤
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bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

87. éjit jhŒkh®fë‹ kfŸfS¡F tH§f¥bgW« muR ey¤ £l¤Âid »uhk

Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiuæ‹ ngçš brašgL¤j nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ

88. fztuhš ifél¥g£l kf뮡F r_f ey¤Jiw _y« tH§fbgW« Ïytr

ijaš ÏaªÂu« tH§F« £l¤Âid »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹ ngçš
brašgL¤j nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ .

89. tWik¡nfh£o‰F¡ Ñœ thG« ÂUkz« Mfhj kfëU¡F _tÿ® Ïuhkhä®j«

m«ikah® ÂUkz cjé¤ Â£l¤ij »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤j
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90. »uhk Cuh£Á¥ gFÂfëš FoæUªJ tU« eg®fS¡F¤ bjhê‰gæ‰Á tH§F«

mÂfhu« k‰W« nj®bjL¡F« mÂfhu« tH§f¥glnt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

91. éjit kfŸ ÂUkz cjé¤ Â£l¤Â‹ Ñœ ga‹bgWnth® g£oaš »uhk

Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹ mo¥gilæš jahç¡f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

92.gâ¡F bršY« k‰W« clš eyäšyhj (CdK‰w) jhŒkh®fë‹

FHªijfS¡fhf mik¡f¥g£LŸs fh¥gf§fis nk‰gh®itæL«
mÂfhu¤ij »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F më¤jš nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ .

93.mdhij Ïšy§fë‹ brašghLfis nk«gL¤j Ï›éšy§fisÍ«

gh®itæL« mÂfhu¤ij »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F më¤jš nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ
V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

94. »uhk Cuh£Á gFÂæš eilbgW« ÁR bfhiyæid jL¥gJ, xê¥gJ k‰W« Mjut‰w
bg©fis¥ ghJfh¤jš ngh‹w¡ FG¡fëš »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F

121
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95. r_f ey¤ Jiwæ‹ Ñœ Ïa§F« bjhê‰rhiyfŸ, gâkidfŸ k‰W« c‰g¤Â
ÃçÎfis gh®itæL« mÂfhu¤Âid »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§fnt©L«
v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
MÂÂuhél® ey¤Jiw
96. MÂÂuhél®fŸ k‰W« gH§Foæd® eyD¡fhf muR m¿é¡F«
ey¤Â£l§fë‹ braš gh£oid MŒÎ brŒÍ« mÂfhu« »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F
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brayh¡f¤J¡fhd mÂfhu§fis »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F¥ g»®ªjë¡f
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98. 1995 M« M©L t‹bfhLik jL¥ò r£l¤ij eilKiw¥gL¤J« nghJ »uhk
Cuh£Áfë‹ Mnyhridfis¥ bgw¥gl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
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Cuh£ÁfS¡F mÂfhu« g»®ªjë¡f¥gl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
T£LwÎ k‰W« üf®nth® ghJfh¥ò ey¤Jiw
100.bghJ éãnahf filfë‹ brašgh£oid f©fhâ¡F« mÂfhu¤Âid »uhk
Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
101. »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ k‰W« »uhk Cuh£Á cW¥Ãd®fŸ ãahaéiy¡
filfis¥ gh®itælΫ, Fiwfis t£l tH§fš mYtyU¡F bjçé¡fΫ
mÂfhu« tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
ã¤Jiw
102. j‰nghJ khãy ã¡FG kh‹a« 9 rjÅj« cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F xJ¡ÑL
brŒa¥g£lhY« ãÂ¥ g‰wh¡Fiw V‰gLtjhš j‹åiwÎ bg‰w »uhk
Cuh£Áahf és§»l TLjš rjÅj« ã xJ¡ÑL brŒa nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ
V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

122
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eilKiwgL¤Âl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ gçÓyid¡F V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
104. j‰nghJŸs éiythÁ ca®it fU¤Âš bfh©L«, ngUªJ f£lz ca®it
fU¤Âš bfh©L« »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ k‰W« cW¥Ãd®fS¡fhd
gaz¥go / mk®Îgo ca®¤Âl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
ntsh©ik¤ Jiw
105. khãy muR brašgL¤J« jçR ãy nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Âid »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
_y« brašgL¤j nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
tUthŒ¤Jiw
106. j‰nghJ tUthŒ t£lh£Áa®fshš tH§f¥g£L tU« Ãw¥ò, Ïw¥ò rh‹¿jœ
tH§F« mÂfhu¤ij »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F x¥gil¤jš nt©L« v‹w
bghUŸ MŒÎ¡F V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
107. ÏU¥Ãl¢ rh‹¿jœ tH§F« mÂfhu¤ij »uhk Cuh£Á¡F x¥gil¤jš
nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ MŒÎ¡F V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
108. FL«g m£ilfis »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuæ‹mo¥gilæš tH§Fjš
nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
109. »uhk Cuh£Áfëš cŸs Ú®ãiy, k‰W« Ïju òw« ngh¡Ffëš cŸs
M¡»uä¥òfis mf‰W« mÂfhu« »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f¥gl nt©L«,
Ïj‰F tUthŒ¤ Jiw, fhtšJiw x¤JiH¡f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
110. »uhk Cuh£Á¥ gF¡F£g£l kJghd¡filfëš bgw¥gL« tUkhd¤Âš xU
F¿¥Ã£l rjÅj¤Âid »uhk Cuh£Á¡F tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ
MŒÎ¡F V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
fhšeil guhkç¥ò Jiw
111. fhšeil guhkç¥ò¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« »uhk§fëš brašgL¤j¥gL« muR¤
£l§fis »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ gçªJiuæ‹ mo¥gilæš brašgL¤j
nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

123
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ca®¤Jjš M»at‰iw »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ gçªJiuÍl‹ braš gL¤j nt©L«
v‹w gçªJiu F¿¤J MŒÎ brŒJ KobtL¥gJ vd Ô®khå¡f¥g£lJ.
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nehŒ jL¥ò elto¡iffis »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ _y« ÏizªJ brašgL¤Jjš
nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
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115.bghJ¥gâ¤Jiw k‰W« Ïju Jiwæ‹ Vç, Fs§fëš Û‹ghÁ F¤jif Vy«
éL« mÂfhu¤ij »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
td¤Jiw
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nk«ghL £l¤ij »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ _y« brašgL¤j mÂfhu« tH§f
nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
117. td¤Jiw gFÂfëš rhiy mik¤jš k‰W« FoÚ®¥gâfŸ nk‰bfhŸs
j‰nghJ filÃo¡f¥g£L tU« fod eilKiwfis vëjh¡f elto¡iffŸ
nk‰bfhŸs¥gl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
ÁW bjhêšfŸ
118. bjhêš Kidnth® nk«ghL £l¤Âš »uhk Cuh£Á gFÂfëš gadhëfŸ
nj®Î brŒÍ« mÂfhu« »uhk Cuh£Á¡F më¡f¥gl nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ
V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
fj® »uhk« k‰W« Foir bjhêš thça«
119. fj® »uhk« k‰W« Foir bjhêš thça« _y« brašgL¤J« £l§fS¡Fça
bjhêš E£g gæ‰ÁfŸ, nk«gh£L £l§fŸ M»at‰¿‰F gadhëfŸ nj®Î
brŒtij »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brŒa nt©L« v‹w bghUŸ V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ.

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gçÓyid¡fhf bjçé¤jd®.
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kht£l cW¥Ãd®fŸ bjçé¤jd®.
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nf£L¡ bfh©lj‰F gŸë¡Tl§fis òJ¥Ã¡F« mik¥ò _y« (School Renovation
Committee) mªjªj Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG cW¥Ãd®, MÁça®fŸ, x‹¿a bgh¿ahs®
M»nah® ml§»a FG gŸëia MŒÎ brŒJ gŸë¥ guhkç¥Ãid brŒJ bfhŸsyh«
vd bjçé¤jh®.

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bfhL¡f¥gL»wJ. Ïjdhš J¥òuÎ gâahs® gâæl§fŸ fhèahfnt ÏU¡»wJ.
»uhk§fëš Rfhjhu¡ nfL bgUkséš V‰gL»wJ. Mjyhš J¥òuÎ gâahs®fS¡F
CÂa¤ij ca®¤Â bfhL¡f nt©L« vd cW¥Ãd® nf£L¡ bfh©lh®.
kht£l Cuh£Á mYtyf§fS¡F tH§f¥g£LŸs fâåfŸ guhkç¡f òÂa
gâæl« cWth¡f nt©L« v‹W bjçé¡f¥g£lJ. kht£l Cuh£Á jiytU¡F
cjéahs® ãaä¡f¥gL« nghJ Ï¥bghW¥igÍ« mªj cjéahsnu ftå¡fyh« vd
KoÎ brŒa¥g£lJ.
Cuf gFÂfis F¥igfŸ Ïšyhkš JhŒikahf guhkç¡f TLjyhd
gâahs®fis ãaä¡f cW¥Ãd®fŸ nf£L¡ bfh©lj‰F, Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W«
Cuh£Á¤ Jiw brayhs® Rfhjhu gâfis Ñœ f©l _‹W têfëš nk‰bfhŸssh«
vd¤ bjçé¤jh®. 1. CÂa¤Â‹ mo¥gilæš mDk¡f¥g£L fhèahf cŸs Ïl¤Âš
gâahs®fis ãaä¤jš. 2. Ra cjé¡ FG¡fë‹ _y« F¥igfis bfh©L vU
jahç¤jš (Vermi Compost) 3. x¥gªj mo¥gilæš Rfhjhu nritfis nk‰bfhŸs
mDk¤jš M»a KiwfëŸ Rfhjhu nritfis nk‰bfhŸsyh« v‹W« bjçé¤jh®.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëš mÂf¥goahd gâæl§fŸ fhèahf ÏU¥gjhf cW¥Ãd®
bjçé¤jj‰F, j‰bghGJ jäœehL muR¥ gâahs® nj®thiza« _ykhf
gâæl§fŸ ãu¥g¥glΟsjhf muR bray® bjçé¤jh®.
njÁa Cuf ntiy cW¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ gâæid nj®Î brŒÍ« bghGJ Fs«
bt£L« gâ k£L« nj®Î brŒa¥gL»wJ. go¤JiwfŸ f£l¥gLtšiy. mnj
ngh‹W rhiy mik¡F« gâ k£L« nj®Î brŒa¥gL»wJ. jL¥ò¢ Rt®
mik¡f¥gLtšiy. Ïjdhš bghJk¡fŸ mÂU¥Â miltjhf bjçé¤J
v°.í.M®.xŒ £l¤ij Û©L« Ϫj kht£l§fëš brašgL¤j¥g nt©L« vd
nf£L¡bfh©lj‰F Ϥjifa¥ gâfis ntW òÂa £l§fë‹ _y«
brašgL¤JtJ F¿¤J muR elto¡if nk‰bfhŸS« vd bjçé¡f¥g£lJ.
ÏWÂahf nguhÁça® Kidt® gHå¤Jiu, fhªÂ »uhk« gšfiy¡ fHf nguhÁça®
T¿ajhtJ- Cuh£Áfë‹ brašghLfŸ v‹gJ bgW« v®gh®¥òfS¡»ilna elªJ
tU»wJ. j‰nghJ mik¡f¥g£LŸs khãy mséyhd ca®ãiy¡ FG¡T£l¤Âš
mid¤J kht£l Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ, cW¥Ãd®fŸ g§nf‰W mij k¡fS¡F vL¤J¢
brhš»wh®fŸ. mid¤J kht£l Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ k‰W« cW¥Ãd®fS¡F
gæ‰Á ifnaLfŸ tH§f¥g£LŸsd. mš éçthd m¿¡iffŸ,

126
mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« MizfŸ bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsd. midtU« mij¥ go¤J
ga‹bgwnt©L«. ÏJtiu Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f¥g£l mÂfhu§fŸ
ga‹gL¤j¥g£ldth v‹gij gh®¡f nt©L«. ÏJtiu nghl¥g£l r£l¤ij eh« vªj
msÎ Kiwahf, KGikahf òçªJbfh©nlh«, vªj msÎ Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F
bjëÎ gL¤j¥g£lJ v‹gij gh®¡f nt©L«. vªjbthU gâiaÍ« »uhk rig
Ô®khd¤Â‹ _y« ãiwnt‰w nt©L«. ÏJ F¿¤J murhiz v©.152 Cuf ts®¢Á
(k) Cuh£Á¤Jiw, ehŸ 20.07.2007-š bjëthf bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsJ. nkY« kht£l
Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F V‰gL« rªnjf§fis Ïa¡Fe® _ykhfnth, bray®
_ykhfnth nf£L bjçªJ bfhŸsyh«. mÂfhu¤ij Ï‹D« gutyh¡fnt©L«, vªj
ãiyæš mÂfhu« cŸsJ v‹W m¿¡if jah® brŒa nt©L«, murh§f¤Â‰F
tYñ£l¡ Toa nfhç¡ifahf ÏU¡f nt©L« v‹W jdJ gšfiy fHf« _y«
jahç¤j éçthd m¿¡ifæid kh©òäF mik¢rU¡F mD¥Ã it¥gjhf
bjçé¤jh®. vªjbthU jftiyÍ« Right Information Act _ykhf mªjªj Jiw
_ykhf mid¤J jftiyÍ« bg‰W, k¡fS¡F têfh£lyh« v‹W T¿ jkJ ciuia
ãiwÎ brŒjh®.
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw Ïa¡Fe® Ñœ¡f©lthW bjçé¤jh®.
j‰nghJ eilbg‰w Ï¡T£l« midtU¡F« gaDŸs tifæš mikªÂU¡F« vd
jh‹ e«òtjhf bjçé¤jh®. K¡»akhd m¿é¥òfshd bjhiyngÁ Ïiz¥ò,
milahs m£il k‰W« ä‹rhu thça« r«gªjkhd Ãu¢ridfŸ ekJ kh©òäF
mik¢r® _ykhf Ô®¤J it¡f¥g£LŸsd. k¡fS¡F všyh ga‹fS« br‹W nru
nt©L« v‹w v©z¤Âš mid¤J gâfS« kh©òäF mik¢r® mt®fë‹ tê
fh£Ljè‹ ngçš ntfkhf eilbg‰W tU»wJ. j‰nghJ Ï¡FGé‹ cW¥Ãd®fshš
bjçé¡f¥g£l fU¤J¡fS« cça Kiwæš gçÓè¡f¥g£L ÏWÂ m¿¡if Kjštçl«
rk®Ã¡f¥gL« v‹W bjçé¤jh®. mtuJ e‹¿ÍiuÍl‹ T£l« ãiwÎ bg‰wJ.

f. mnõh¡ t®j‹ bõ£o

muR brayhs®,
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw.

127
 Cuf cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu« k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ
tH§FtJ bjhl®ghf kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á Jiw
mik¢r® mt®fŸ jiyikæš gšntW muR¤Jiw brayhs®fŸ k‰W«
Jiw¤ jiyt®fSl‹ 11.10.2007 k‰W« 12.10.2007 m‹W eilbg‰w
fyªjhŒÎ T£l¤Âš vL¡f¥g£l KoÎfŸ

kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á Jiw mik¢r® mt®fshš r_f

ey¤Jiw k‰W« r¤JzΤ £l«, MÂÂuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd® ey«,
ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh®, äfΫ ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh® k‰W« ÁWgh‹ikæd® ey« M»a
Jiwfë‹ muR brayhs®fŸ k‰W« Jiw¤ jiyt®fë‹ T£l« 11.10.2007 š
el¤j¥g£lJ. Ïnj ngh‹W gŸë¡ fšé, Rfhju«, czÎ k‰W« T£LwÎ, vçr¡Â,
fhšeil guhkç¥ò k‰W« tUthŒ¤Jiw muR brayhs®fŸ k‰W« Jiw¤ jiyt®fë‹
T£l« 12.10.07š eilbg‰wJ. Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw brayhs®
Ï¡T£l§fis xU§»iz¤jh®. Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Ïa¡FeU«
Ï¡T£l¤Âš fyªJ¡ bfh©lh®.
gšntW Jiw rh®ªj £l§fis eilKiw¥gL¤Jtš Cuf cŸsh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ tH§FtJ bjhl®ghf¡
Ñœ¡f©l KoÎfŸ vL¡f¥g£ld.
r_f ey¤ Jiw
1. »uhk Cuh£Áfëš brašgL« r¤JzÎ k‰W« C£lr¤J ika§fë‹
brašghLfis nk‰gh®itæLtj‰F »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F nghÂa
mÂfhu« tH§f¥gL«. ÏJ bjhl®ghf murhiz V‰bfdnt
btëæl¥g£LŸsd. murhizæš tH§f¥g£LŸs mÂfhu§fis
eilKiw¥gL¤j Û©L« tèÍW¤j¥gL«.
2. _tÿ® Ïuhkhä®j« m«ikah® ãidÎ ÂUkz ãÂÍjé¤ Â£l« ngh‹w
gšntW ÂUkz ãÂÍjé¤ Â£l§fŸ k‰W« bg© FHªij ghJfh¥ò¤ £l«
M»at‰¿‹ gadhëfë‹ g£oaiy »uhk Cuh£Á gçªJiu brŒÍ«. mjid
r_f ey¤ Jiw mYty®fŸ jFÂæ‹ mo¥gilæš gadhëfë‹ g£oaiy
T®ªjhŒÎ brŒt®. nj®Î brŒa¥g£l gadhëfë‹ g£oaš »uhk rig¡
T£l¤Âš jftY¡fhf it¡f¥gL«.

128
 3. CdK‰nwh® kWthœÎ¤ Jiw brašgL¤J« jå eg® ga‹ bgW« £l§fë‹
gadhëfis¡ »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ gçªJiu brŒJ mjid »uhk rig cWÂ
brŒÍ«.
4. ϤJiw brašgL¤J« XŒÎÂa¤ £l§fë‹ gadhëfS¡F j‰nghJ kht£l
mséš gz mŠrš _y« mD¥g¥gL« eilKiwæid kh‰¿ Ϥbjhif »uhk
Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« tH§f¥gL«.
5. »uhk mséš r_f ey¤Jiw £l§fS¡fhf mik¡f¥gL« FG¡fS¡F
gÂyhf Ïå »uhk Cuh£Ána Ϥjifa FGthf m§Ñfç¡f¥gL«. njit¥go‹,
Ï¡FGé‰F TLjš cW¥Ãd®fŸ r_f ey¤Jiwahš ãakd« brŒa¥gLt®.
MÂÂuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd® ey¤ Jiw
1. MÂÂuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd® ey¤Jiwahš el¤j¥gL« gŸëfŸ k‰W«
éLÂfis¡ f©fhâ¡F« mÂfhu« »uhk Cuh£Á¡F tH§f¥gL«. ÏJ
bjhl®ghf V‰fdnt murhz v©.85, MÂÂuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd®
ey¤Jiw, ehŸ 14.7.1999-š btëæl¥g£LŸs c¤juÎfŸ Û©L«
tèÍW¤j¥gL«.
2. jh£nfh brašgL¤J« jåeg® ga‹ bgW« £l gadhëfis¤ nj®Î brŒa
jh£nfh ã®zæ¤JŸs éÂKiwfŸ mo¥gilæš gadhëfë‹ g£oaiy
nj®ªbjL¡f¡ »uhk Cuh£Á¡F mÂfhu« tH§f¥gL«. »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹
gçªJiuæ‹ mo¥gilæY«, gadhëfë‹ jFÂæ‹ mo¥gilæY« jh£nfh
gadhëfis nj®ªbjL¡F«. m›thW nj®Î brŒa¥g£l gadhëfë‹ g£oaiy
»uhk rigæ‹ jftY¡fhfΫ, x¥òjY¡fhfΫ it¡f¥gL«.
3. MÂÂuhél® k‰W« gH§FoædU¡F Ïytr Å£Lkid g£lh¡fŸ tH§f
gadhëfë‹ bga®fis¡ »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ gçªJiu brŒÍ«. Ï¥g£oaiy
jFÂæ‹ mo¥gilæš MÂÂuhél® ey jhÁšjh® T®ªjhŒÎ brŒJ ÏWÂ
brŒth®.
4. éLé¡f¥g£l bfh¤joik bjhêyhs®fë‹ kWthœÎ gâfë‹
brašgh£oid r«gªj¥g£l »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ nk‰gh®itæL«.
5. Ô©lhik xê¥gJ bjhl®ghf K‹ khÂçahd elto¡iffis nk‰bfhŸS«
»uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F M Âuhél® ey¤ Jiwahš tH§f¥gL« C¡f¤
bjhifia¢ bryÎ brŒÍ« mÂfhu« »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f¥gL«.

129
 6. »uhk mséš MÂÂuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd® ey¤Jiw £l§fS¡fhf
mik¡f¥gL« FG¡fS¡F gÂyhf Ïå »uhk Cuh£Ána Ϥjifa FGthf
m§Ñfç¡f¥gL«. njit¥go‹, Ï¡FGé‰F TLjš cW¥Ãd®fŸ MÂÂuhél®
k‰W« gH§Foæd® ey¤Jiwahš ãakd« brŒa¥gLt®.
ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh®, äfΫ ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh® k‰W« ÁWgh©ikæd® ey¤ Jiw
1. ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh®, äfΫ ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh® k‰W« ÁWgh‹ikæd® Jiwia
rh®ªj gŸëfŸ k‰W« éLÂfis f©fhâ¡F« mÂfhu« »uhk Cuh£Á¤
jiyt®fS¡F tH§f¥gL«.
2. ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh®, äfΫ ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh® k‰W« ÁWgh‹ikæd® ey¤Jiw
bjhl®ghfΫ Ïytr Å£L kid g£lh tH§Fjš ngh‹w jå eg® ga‹bgW«
£l§fë‹ gadhëfis¤ nj®Î brŒJ gçªJiu brŒÍ« mÂfhu« »uhk
Ch£ÁfS¡F tH§f¥gL«. Ï›thW më¡f¥g£l gadhëfŸ g£oaèèUªJ
jFÂæ‹ mo¥gilæš gadhëfis ϤJiw nj®ªbjL¡F«.
3. ϤJiwæ‹ _y« gadhëfS¡F Å£L kid g£lh tH§F« £l¤Â‹ Ñœ Ïl«
nj®Î brŒÍ« gâ »uhk Cuh£ÁÍl‹ fyªjhnyhÁ¤J nk‰bfhŸs¥gL«.
7. »uhk mséš Ã‰gL¤j¥g£nlh®, äfΫ ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh® k‰W«
ÁWgh‹ikæd® Jiw¤ £l§fS¡fhf mik¡f¥gL« FG¡fS¡F gÂyhf
Ïå »uhk Cuh£Ána Ϥjifa FGthf m§Ñfç¡f¥gL«. njit¥go‹,
Ï¡FGé‰F TLjš cW¥Ãd®fŸ ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh®, äfΫ ÉgL¤j¥g£nlh®
k‰W« ÁWgh‹ikæd® Jiwahš ãakd« brŒa¥gLt®.
gŸë¡ fšé¤ Jiw
1. bjhl¡f¥gŸë k‰W« eLãiy¥gŸëfis¡ f©fhâ¡F« mÂfhu«
r«gªj¥g£l »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt® k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG¤ jiytU¡F
tH§f¥gL«. ÏJ bjhl®ghf V‰fdnt murhiz v©.248, gŸë¡ fšé¤ Jiw,
ehŸ 11.6.1997-š btëæl¥g£LŸs c¤juÎfŸ Û©L« tèÍW¤j¥gL«.
2. »uhk§fëYŸs taJ tªnjh® k‰W« Kiw rhuh¡ fšé ika§fis »uhk
Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a FG¤ jiyt®fŸ f©fhâ¡f
mÂfhu« tH§f¥gL«. ÏJ bjhl®ghf V‰fdnt murhiz v©.268, gŸë¡
fšé¤ Jiw, ehŸ 27.8.1999-š btëæl¥g£LŸs c¤juÎfŸ Û©L«
tèÍW¤j¥gL«.

130
 3. ϪÂa muR tF¤ÂU¡F« éÂKiwfS¡F£g£L midtU¡F« fšé
Ïa¡f¤Â‹ Ñœ »uhk fšé¡FGéš V‰fdnt Ïl«bg‰WŸs cW¥Ãd®fSl‹
»uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt® k‰W« »uhk Cuh£Á cW¥Ãd®fŸM»nah® »uhk¡
fšé¡ FGéš Ïl« bgWt®.
8. »uhk mséš gŸë¡ fšé¤ Jiw¤ £l§fS¡fhf mik¡f¥gL« FG¡fS¡F
gÂyhf Ïå »uhk Cuh£Ána Ϥjifa FGthf m§Ñfç¡f¥gL«. njit¥go‹,
Ï¡FGé‰F TLjš cW¥Ãd®fŸ gŸë¡ fšé¤ Jiwahš ãakd«
brŒa¥gLt®.
Ï¡T£l¤Âš Ñœ¡f©l bghU£fS« éth¡f¥g£ld-
1. »uhk Cuh£Á cW¥Ãd®fŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG cW¥Ãd®fŸ, mtut®
gFÂfëš brašgL« muR k‰W« muR cjé bgW« gŸëfë‹ bg‰nwh® MÁça®
fHf¤Â‹ cW¥Ãd®fshf ÏU¡f nt©L«.
2. taJ tªnjh® k‰W« gŸërhuh¡ fšé ika§fS¡F j‰nghJ k¤Âa muR
më¤J tU« ã cjé Koé‰F tªjÎl‹, Ï«ika§fis Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W«
Cuh£Á¤ Jiw V‰W¡ bfhŸs gŸë¡ fšé¤ Jiwæd® nf£L¡ bfh©ld®.
Mdhš Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiwæš ãÂ¥ g‰wh¡Fiw cŸsJ v‹W«,
Ï«ika§fëš gâah‰W« TLjš gâahs®fS¡fhd TLjš ã¢Rikæid
V‰gj‰F thŒ¥Ãšiy v‹W« Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw brayhs®
bjçé¤jh®. vdnt, nk‰go nfhç¡if V‰f¥gléšiy.
3. Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤ bjhl¡f¥gŸë k‰W« eLãiy¥gŸëfS¡fhd òÂa
f£ol§fŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fshš f£l¥g£l gŸë¡ f£ol§fS¡fhd
guhkç¥ò¥ gâfis Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fns bjhl®ªJ nk‰bfhŸS«. Mdhš
ä‹rhu trÂÍŸs Ï¥gŸëfS¡fhd ä‹rhu¡ f£lz¤ij bg‰nwh® MÁça®
fHf« mšyJ gŸë¡ fšé¤ Jiwahš V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥gL«. ãÂ¥ g‰wh¡Fiwæ‹
fhuzkhf Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fshš Ï¢bryéd¤ij nk‰bfhŸs ÏayhJ. ä‹rhu
trÂÍŸs gŸëfë‹ ä‹ f£lz« j‰nghJ v›thW f£l¥gL»wJ v‹»w
étu§fŸ nrfç¡f¥gL« vd gŸë¡ fšé¤ Jiw brayhs® bjçé¤jh®.
Rfhjhu¤ Jiw
1. Mu«g Rfhjhu ika§fŸ k‰W« Jiz Rfhjhu ika§fis MŒÎ brŒaΫ
f©fhâ¡fΫ r«gªj¥g£l gFÂæ‹ »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ k‰W«
Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG cW¥Ãd®fS¡F mÂfhu« tH§f¥gL«. t£lhu kU¤Jt

131
 mYty®, mid¤J Mu«g Rfhjhu ika§fŸ k‰W« Jiz Rfhjhu ika§fë‹
brašghLfŸ g‰¿ éth¡F« bghU£L, x›bthU khjK« filÁ br›thŒ
m‹W el¤J« kU¤Jt mYty®fŸ T£l¤Â‰F »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt® k‰W«
Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡ FG cW¥Ãd®fŸ M»nah® fyªJ bfhŸs miH¥ò éL¥g®.
Ï¡T£l¤Âš më¡f¥g£l F¿¥òfis cça gÂnt£oš gÂÎ brŒJ mj‹ ÛJ
vL¡f¥g£l elto¡iffisÍ« gÂÎ brŒJ mj‹ étu¤ij r«gªj¥g£l Mu«g
Rfhjhu ika¤Â‹ kU¤Jt mYty® _y« r«gªj¥g£ll »uhk Cuh£Á¤
jiytU¡F bjçé¡f¥gL«.
2. Á¡f‹F‹ah, fyuh ngh‹w bghJthd nehŒfis jL¥gj‰F jftš fšé
bjhl®ò gâfS¡F xJ¡ÑL brŒÍ« bjhifæid, Rfhjhu¤ Jiw
mYty®fë‹ bjhêšE£g nk‰gh®itæ‹ Ñœ r«gªj¥g£l »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
_y« bryél¥gL«.
3. lh¡l® K¤Jy£Rä bu£o kf¥ngW £l«, #då Ru¡õh ngh‹w jåeg® ey¤
£l¤Â‹ Ñœ¤ nj®Î brŒÍ« gadhëfë‹ g£oaš, »uhk Cuh£Áahš gçªJiu
brŒa¥g£L, jFÂæ‹ mo¥gilæš Rfhjhu¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« ÏWÂahf¤ nj®Î
brŒa¥gL«.
4. »uhk mséš Rfhjhu¤ Jiw¤ £l§fS¡fhf mik¡f¥gL« FG¡fS¡F
gÂyhf Ïå »uhk Cuh£Ána Ϥjifa FGthf m§Ñfç¡f¥gL«. njit¥go‹,
Ï¡FGé‰F TLjš cW¥Ãd®fŸ Rfhjhu¤ Jiwahš ãakd« brŒa¥gLt®.
czÎ k‰W« T£LwΤ Jiw
1. »uhk Cuh£Á všiy¡F£g£l ãaha éiy filfë‹ brašghLfis MŒÎ
brŒaΫ f©fhâ¡fΫ »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiytU¡F mÂfhu« tH§f¥gL«.
2. ãahaéiy¡ filfë‹ brašghLfis kÂ¥ÕL brŒaΫ, nk«gL¤jΫ
fhyh©o‰F xU Kiw »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ T£l« t£l tH§fš
mYty®fshš el¤j¥gL«. Ï¡T£l¤Â‰F T£LwÎ rh® gÂths® , Ef®bghUŸ
thâg fHf¤Â‹ gâahs®fŸ miH¡f¥gl nt©L«.
3. ehsJ tiu gÂÎfŸ nk‰bfhŸs¥g£l ‘m’ gÂntL x›bthU M©L« #dtç,
26« ehŸ eilbgW« »uhk rig T£l¤Âš gh®it¡F it¡f¥gl nt©L«.
Ï›thW it¡f¥gL«nghJ flªj Xuh©o‰FŸ Ú¡f« brŒa¥g£l mšyJ
nr®¡f¥g£l eg®fë‹ bga® g£oaYl‹ it¡f¥gl nt©L«.

132
4. gæ®fl‹ étu§fŸ k‰W« gadhëfë‹ g£oaš x›bthU fhyh©L«
»uhkrig¡ T£l¤Âš it¡f¥gl nt©L«.
5. »uhk mséš czÎ k‰W« T£LwΤ Jiw £l§fS¡fhf mik¡f¥gL«
FG¡fS¡F gÂyhf Ïå »uhk Cuh£Ána Ϥjifa FGthf m§Ñfç¡f¥gL«.
njit¥go‹, Ï¡FGé‰F TLjš cW¥Ãd®fŸ czÎ k‰W« T£LwΤ
Jiwahš ãakd« brŒa¥gLt®.
vçr¡Â Jiw
1. uhÉ›fhªÂ »uhä‹ é¤ôÂfu‹ nah#dh £l¤Â‹ (RGGVY) Ñœ ga‹bgW«
bghU£L ä‹ trÂa‰w »uhk§fŸ k‰W« ÅLfis f©l¿ªJ jUkhW »uhk
Cuh£ÁfŸ nf£L¡bfhŸs¥gL«. nk‰go étu§fis »uhk Cuh£ÁfëläUªJ
nrfç¤J (jäœehL ä‹rhu thça«) uhÉ›fhªÂ »uhä‹ é¤ôÂfu‹ nah#dh
£l¤Â‹ Ñœ ãÂÍjé¥ bg‰W gâfis nk‰bfhŸS«.
2. mid¤J ä‹ Ïiz¥òfS¡F« FW»a fhy¤Âš jå¤jåahd Û£l®fŸ
bghU¤j jäœehL ä‹rhu thça« elto¡if nk‰bfhŸS«. nkY« x›bthU
Û£l® Ïiz¥ò¡F« m£ilfŸ tH§f¥g£L ÏU khj§fS¡F xUKiw
m£ilæš bjhl¡f k‰W« ÏW msÎfŸ F¿¥Ãl¥gL«. nkY«, kht£l
ã®thf¤Âdhš mid¤J ãYit¤ bjhifÍ« <Lf£l¥gL« ãiyæš, <L
brŒa¥g£l »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ ä‹ m£ilæY« “ Ϫj Cuh£Áahš Ϫj
Ïiz¥ò¡F ä‹ f£lz ãYit Ïšiy” v‹W vGÂ jäœehL ä‹rhu thça
mYty®fshš rh‹¿l¥gL«.
3. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ fh‰whiyfis ãWÎtj‰fhd cjéfis jäœehL ä‹rhu
thça« nk‰bfhŸS«. nkY«, Ïj‹ thæyhf jahç¡F« ä‹rhu¤ij k‰w
fh‰whiy ä‹ c‰g¤Âahs®fS¡F é‰gj‰F ã®zæ¡f¥g£l %.2.90-¡F
gÂyhf, bjU és¡FfS¡fhd f£lz¤Âš mjhtJ %.3.00-¡F »uhk Cuh£Á
é‰gid brŒa VJthf jäœehL ä‹rhu xG§F Kiw Mizaçl«, jäœehL
ä‹rhu thça« nfhç¡ifæid K‹ it¡F«.
4. ä‹thça« 6000 x¥gªj gâahs®fis ãakd« brŒJŸsJ. nkY« 2008-«
M©L bgh§fY¡FŸ 6000 x¥gªj gâahs®fis ãakd« brŒa cŸsJ.
ä‹thça¤Â‹ Ϫj Ka‰Áfëdhš »uhk¥ gFÂfëš fs¥gâahs®fë‹
g‰wh¡Fiw xê¡f¥g£LéL« vd cWÂaë¡f¥g£lJ.

133
 5. »uhk mséš vçr¡Â¤ Jiw £l§fS¡fhf mik¡f¥gL« FG¡fS¡F
gÂyhf Ïå »uhk Cuh£Ána Ϥjifa FGthf m§Ñfç¡f¥gL«. njit¥go‹,
Ï¡FGé‰F TLjš cW¥Ãd®fŸ vçr¡Â Jiwahš ãakd« brŒa¥gLt®.
fhšeil guhkç¥ò, ghšts« k‰W« Û‹ts¤ Jiw
1. »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F¡ fhš eil guhkç¥ò¤ Jiwæ‹ fhšeil¤
Jiz guhkç¥ò ãiya§fisÍ«, fhšeil gh®it ãiya§fisÍ«, elkhL«
fhšeil guhkç¥ò ãiya§fisÍ« mitfŸ brašgL« éj¤ijÍ« MŒÎ
brŒÍ« mÂfhu« tH§f¥gL«. cjé Ïa¡Fe® (fhšeil guhkç¥ò) mt®fŸ
fhyh©L¡F xU Kiw fhšeil kU¤Jt®fŸ k‰W« »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ
fyªJ bfhŸS« fyªjhŒÎ¡ T£l¤ij el¤Jth®. Ï¡fifa fhyh©L¡
T£l§fëš bjçé¡f¥gL« fU¤J¡fë‹ ÛJ Fiwfis fisa elto¡if
vL¡f¥gL«.
2. fhšeilfŸ k‰W« nfhêfëilna guΫ nehŒfis jL¥gš »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
j§fŸ KG x¤JiH¥Ãid fhšeil guhkç¥ò¤Jiw¡F ešf nt©L«. mnj
nghš fhš eil guhkç¥ò¤ Jiw jftš, fšé k‰W« bjhl®ò¡fhd ãÂæid¤
jdJ Jiw bjhêš E£g mYty®fë‹ nk‰gh®itæ‹ Ñœ »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F
tH§F«.
3. Ra cjé¡ FG¡fS¡F tH§f¥gL« fwit khLfŸ th§Ftj‰fhd fl‹fŸ
k‰W« nfhê¥g©izfŸ mik¥gj‰fhd fl‹fis mªjªj ghš T£Lw΢
r§f§fë‹ _y« ÏizªJ tH§Ftj‰fhd elto¡iffëš Cuf ts®¢Á (k)
Cuh£Á¤ JiwahdJ, fhš eil guhkç¥ò¤ Jiw¡F x¤JiH¥ò tH§F«. ÏJ
gadhëfS¡F« r§f§fS¡F« Ïiz¥ig cUth¡» ÏU rhuhU¡F«
gaDŸsjhf mika tê tF¡F«.
4. murhiz (ãiy) v©.169, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ 16.8.1999‹ go »uhk
Cuh£ÁfS¡F bfhL¡f¥g£l cŸeh£L Û‹ ts®¤jš cçikfŸ Û©L«
tèÍW¤j¥gLtnjhL k£Lkšyhkš, mij »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F« bjç¡f¥gL«.
5. nkŒ¡fhš k‰W« kªjbtë òw«ngh¡Ffëš »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ Ra
cjé¡FG¡fŸ _ykhf fhšeil Ôtd« k‰W« òšbtëfis bgU¡Ftš
Cuf ts®¢Á (k) Cuh£Á¤Jiw k‰W« fhšeil guhkç¥ò¤ JiwfŸ ÏizªJ
Ka‰ÁfŸ nk‰bfhŸS«.

134
 6. fhšeil guhkç¥ò, ghšts« k‰W« Û‹ts¤Jiwæ‹ Â£l§fS¡F
jå¤jåahf »uhk mséyhd FG¡fis mik¥gij¡ fh£oY«, »uhk
Cuh£Ána mid¤J¤ £l§fS¡F« nr®¤J »uhk mséyhd FGthf
brašglyh«. njit¥go‹, Ï¡FGé‰F fhšeil guhkç¥ò, ghšts« k‰W« Û‹
ts¤JiwæèUªJ TLjš cW¥Ãd®fis ãakd« brŒayh«.
tUthŒ¤ Jiw
1. Ãw¥ò, Ïw¥ò gÂthdJ j‰nghJ cŸsJ nghynt »uhk ã®thf mYty®fshš
guhkç¡f¥gL«. ÏUªjnghÂY«, khjªnjhW« mj‹ ehsJ tiu ÂU¤j¥g£l
ÃuÂfŸ »uhk Cuh£Á mYtyf¤Â‰F bfhL¡f¥gL«. nkY« Ãw¥ò, Ïw¥ò
rh‹¿jœfŸ r«gªj¥g£l »uhk ã®thf mYtyçdhnyh mšyJ »uhk Cuh£Á¤
jiytuhnyh tH§f mÂfhukë¡f¥gL«.
2. FoæU¥ò / ÏU¥Ãl rh‹¿jœ, ÂUkz¢ rh‹W k‰W« tWik¡nfh£o‰F Ñœ
thœnth® rh‹W ÏitfŸ »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fshš tH§f¥glyh«. Cuf
ts®¢Á (k) Cuh£Á¤ Jiwahš jahç¡f¥g£LŸs tWik¡ nfh£o‰F Ñœ
thGnth® g£oaiy xU§»iz¤J Ãw Jiwfë‹ gšntW ey¤Â£l§fS¡fhd
jFÂfis ã®zæ¥gš tUthŒ k‰W« Cuf ts®¢Á (k) Cuh£Á¤ JiwfŸ
ÏizªJ Ka‰ÁfŸ vL¡F«.
3. jFÂa‰nwh® bga®fŸ Ïl«bgWtij f©fhâ¡fΫ, jFÂahndh® bga®
éLg£oU¥Ã‹ mjid¢ R£o¡ fh£lΫ, KÂnah® XŒñÂajhu®fŸ, Mjut‰w
éjit XŒñÂajhu®fŸ, fztdhš ifél¥g£l bg© XŒñÂajhu®fŸ, clš
CdK‰w XŒñÂajhu®fŸ ngh‹wt®fë‹ g£oayhdJ »uhk rgh T£l¤ÂY«
it¡f¥gL«. Ïj‹ Ûjhd »uhk rigæ‹ gçªJiufis jFÂæ‹ mo¥gilæš
T®ªjhŒÎ brŒJ tUthŒ¤ Jiw cldo elto¡if vL¡F«.
4. Å£L kid¥g£lh, Ïu©L V¡f® jçR ãy éãnahf¤ £l«, Ïytr t©z¤
bjhiy¡fh£Á¥ bg£ofŸ tH§F« £l«, Ïytr fh° mL¥ò tH§F« £l«
ngh‹w £l§fë‹ gadhëfë‹ g£oaš tUthŒ¤ Jiwahš jahç¡f¥g£L
»uhk rigæ‹ x¥òjY¡fhf mD¥Ã it¡f¥gL«.
5. gÂÎfŸ guhkç¤jiy nk«gL¤J« bghU£L »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F
x¥gil¡f¥g£l òw«ngh¡F ãy§fë‹ g£oaš k‰W« mt‰¿‹ msit¢ Rto
tiugl§fŸ M»ait tUthŒ¤ Jiw mYty®fshš Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw
mYty®fël« 31.12.2007-¡FŸ x¥gil¡f¥gL«.

135
 6. »uhk mséš tUthŒ¤ Jiw £l§fS¡fhf mik¡f¥gL« FG¡fS¡F
gÂyhf Ïå »uhk Cuh£Ána Ϥjifa FGthf m§Ñfç¡f¥gL«. njit¥go‹,
Ï¡FGé‰F TLjš cW¥Ãd®fŸ tUthŒ¤ Jiwahš ãakd« brŒa¥gLt®.
Ï¡T£l¤Âš Ñœ¡f©l bghU£fS« éth¡f¥g£ld-
tUthŒ¤ Jiw brašgL¤J« KÂnah® XŒñÂa¤ £l« ngh‹w Ïju XŒñÂa¤
£l§fëš tH§f¥gL« XŒñÂa§fisna Ïå gadhëfS¡F »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹
_y« neuoahf tH§»dhš KiwahfΫ, JçjkhfΫ g£Lthlh brŒaΫ,
jFÂa‰wt®fis Ϥ£l§fëèUªJ Ú¡fΫ VJthf mikÍ« vd Cuf ts®¢Á
k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiwahš Mnyhrid tH§f¥g£lJ. XŒñÂa§fis tH§Ftš
jhkj« V‰go‹, »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ j§fSila bghJ ãÂæèUªJ tH§» Ëd®
mjid tuÎ it¡fyh« vd Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw brayhs® mt®fshš
bjçé¡f¥g£lJ. Mdhš j‰nghJŸs jhY¡fh mYtyf¤ÂèUªJ gadhëfS¡F
neçilahf gz mŠrš _ykhf XŒÎÂa« mD¥g¥gLtjhfΫ, Ϫj eilKiw
ÂU¥Âfukhf brašgLtjhš, Ïnj eilKiw tUthŒ¤ Jiw _y« bjhluyh« vd
bjçé¡f¥g£lJ.

136
 Kªija ca®ãiy¡ FG¡fë‹ gçªJiufë‹ mo¥gilæš
mÂfhu gutyh¡f« F¿¤J btëæl¥g£l murhizfŸ

MÂÂuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd® ey¤Jiw

1 murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 85 Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ –

ehŸ : 14.07.1999 ca®k£l¡FGé‹ m¿¡if – MÂ
Âuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd® ey¤Jiw
F¿¤j gçªJiufŸ – TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ
k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ g»®ªjë¥gJ – Miz
btëæl¥gL»wJ.
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw

2. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 75 Cuh£ÁfŸ-_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ-

ehŸ : 14.03.1999 cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥ò¡fis x¥gil
brŒjš £l¡FGé‹ Kjš m¿¡if-
gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ
Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
3. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 102 Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á
ehŸ : 21.06.1999 mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ
tH§FtJ F¿¤J ca®ãiy¡FGé‹
gçªJiufŸ ÛJ muR KoÎfŸ –
MizfŸ btëæl¥gL»wJ.
4. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 104 Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á
ehŸ : 22.06.1999 mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu«
tH§Fjš – ca®ãiy¡FG gçªJiufŸ –
“ rªijfŸ k‰W« f©fh£ÁfŸ v‹w
jiy¥Ãš muR V‰W¡ bfh©lit ÛJ
Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
5. murhiz (ãiy) v©.105, Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á
ehŸ : 22.06.1999 mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu«
tH§Fjš – ca®ãiy¡FG gçªJiufŸ –
r_f brh¤J¡fis ngQjš v‹w
jiy¥Ãš muR V‰W¡bfh©lit ÛJ
murhiz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
6. murhiz (ãiy) v©.119, Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á
ehŸ : 05.07.1999 mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ,
bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« cçikfŸ tH§f
muR¡F gçªJiu brŒa ca®ãiy¡FG

137
 mik¡f¥g£lJ – FGé‹ m¿¡if
muR¡F rk®Ã¡f¥g£lJ. FGé‹
m¿¡if Ïaš _‹¿š 13 rhiyfŸ,
ÁWghy§fŸ, ghy§fŸ, Ú®thêfŸ k‰W«
Ãw bjhl®ò têfŸ v‹w jiy¥Ã‹ ÛJ
Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
vçr¡Â¤ Jiw

7. murhiz (ãiy) v©.124, Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F

ehŸ 4.6.1999 TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ më¤jš – ca®
k£l¡FG gçªJiuæ‹ go Cuf
ä‹kakh¡fš – FGé‹ gçªJiuæ‹
ngçš muÁ‹ KoÎ – Miz
btëæl¥gL»wJ.
8. murhiz (ãiy) v©.125, Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F
ehŸ 4.6.1999 TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ më¤jš – ca®
k£l¡FG gçªJiu bghUŸ v©.15 - kuò
rhuh vçr¡Â Mjhu§fŸ – Miz
btëæl¥gL»wJ.
fhšeil guhkç¥ò k‰W« Ûdts¤ Jiw.
9. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 200 Cuh£ÁfŸ-_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ-
ehŸ : 22.08.1997 mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥ò¡fis
g»®ªjë¤jš-khãy £l¡ FGé‹
Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡if-fhšeil ts®¥ò
g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ
Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.

10. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 238 Cuh£ÁfŸ-_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ-

ehŸ : 16.10.1997 mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥ò¡fis
g»®ªjë¤jš-khãy £l¡FGéš
Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡if-Û‹ ts¤Jiw
g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ
Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
11. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 166 fhšeil guhkç¥ò¤Jiw-_‹wL¡F
ehŸ : 27.07.1997 Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu«
tH§FtJ F¿¤J ca®ãiy FGé‹
gçªJiufŸ ÛJmuR Miz
btëæl¥gL»wJ.

138
12. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 137 _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
ehŸ : 23.06.1999 TLjš mÂfhu« tH§FtJ-ca®ãiy
FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ Û‹ts¤iw g‰¿a
gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ-
Miz btëæl¥gLwJ.
if¤j¿, iféid¥ bghU£fŸ, Jâ üš k‰W« fj® Jiw
13. murhiz (ãiy) v©.107, _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F nkY«
ehŸ 7.6.1999 cçikfŸ, bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ
tH§f ca®k£l¡FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ
V‰f¥g£lJ – Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
14. muR foj v©.8912/v¥.2/ 99-1, _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu«
ehŸ 6.9.1999 më¤jš – ca® ãiy¡FG
m¿¡ifæYŸs gçªJiufŸ ÛJ muÁ‹
KoÎfŸ – MizfŸ btëæLjš.

r_fey« k‰W« r¤JzΤ £l¤ Jiw

15. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 110 Cuh£ÁfŸ – _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ -
ehŸ : 04.06.1999 ca®k£l¡ FGé‹ m¿¡if - TLjš
mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ
g»®ªjë¥gJ –Miz –
btëæl¥gL»wJ.
16. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 2 Cuh£ÁfŸ- _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ-
ehŸ : 5.01.1998 mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥ò¡fis
g»®ªjë¤jš- khãy £l¡ FGé‹
Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡if-r_fey¤Jiw
g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹
KoÎfŸ-Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
R‰W¥òw« k‰W« td¤Jiw
17. murhiz (ãiy) v©.139, td« - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjš
ehŸ 15.6.1999 mÂfhu§fŸ më¥gJ F¿¤j ca®ãiy¡
FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ Miz
btëæl¥gL»wJ.
18. muR foj v©.17108/td«-6/99-1, td« - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjš
ehŸ 20.7.1999 mÂfhu§fŸ më¥gJ F¿¤j ca®ãiy¡
FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ Miz
btëæl¥g£LŸs – Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F MŒÎ,

139
 f©fhâ¥ò k‰W« Mnyhrid _y«
tH§f¥gL« TLjš bghW¥òfŸ g‰¿a
bjhl® Miz tH§f¥gL»wJ.
ÁW bjhêš Jiw
19. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 66 ÁW bjhêš - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ
ehŸ : 21.06.1999 bghW¥òfis g»®ªjë¤jš khãy
£l¡FGé‹ m¿¡if – ÁW bjhêšfŸ
g‰¿a gçªJiuffŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹ KoΟ
- Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
jäœ ts®¢Á g©ghL k‰W« mwãiya¤ Jiw
20. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 411 Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ
ehŸ : 29.06.1999 mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfis
g»®ªjë¤jš - ca®ãiy¡FG
gçªJiufŸ – jäœ ts®¢Á g©ghL
bjhl®ghd Ïd§fŸ Cuh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfh§fis¥
g»®ªjë¤jš– Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
bjhêyhs® k‰W« ntiy thŒ¥ò¤ Jiw
21. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 83 ntiy thŒ¥ò k‰W« gæ‰Á¤ Jiw – gæ‰Á
ehŸ : 18.06.1999 ÃçÎ - _‹wL¡F (»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ,
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ, kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ)
– Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš
mÂfhu« tH§FtJ F¿¤J
ca®ãiy¡FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ – bjhê‰
gŸëfŸ k‰W« bjhê‰ gæ‰Á ãWtd§fŸ
mik¥gJ – MizfŸ btëæl¥gL»wJ.
efuh£Á ã®thf« k‰W« FoÚ® tH§fš Jiw
22. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 153 Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ
ehŸ : 16.06.1999 ca®ãiy¡FGé‹ m¿¡if – FoÚ® trÂ
TLjš mÂfh§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ
g»®ªjë¥gJ – Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
gŸë¡ fšé¤ Jiw
23. murhiz (ãiy) v©.268, gŸë¡ fšé – gŸërhuh k‰W« taJ tªnjh®
ehŸ 27.8.1990 fšé - _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu«
tH§Fjš F¿¤J ca® ãiy¡FGé‹

140
 gçªJiufŸ ÛJ mik¢ruit KoÎfŸ ÛJ
Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
24. murhiz (ãiy) v©.248, jäœehL gŠrha¤J¢ r£l« , 1994 – Cuh£Á
ehŸ 11.6.1997 x‹¿a¥ gŸëfis ã®t»¥gj‰fhd
mÂfhu§fŸ brašghL k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ
– fšé¤ JiwæèUªJ cŸsh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F kh‰Wjš k‰W« bghJ
üyf§fŸ F¿¤J mÂfhu§fŸ tH§Fjš
Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
25. murhiz (ãiy) v©.202, bghJ üyf§fŸ – Cuh£Á mik¥òfŸ -
ehŸ 2.7.1999 _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ
tH§f gçªJiufŸ brŒJ mik¡f¥g£l
ca® ãiy¡FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ – Miz
btëæl¥gL»wJ.
k¡fŸ ešthœÎ k‰W« FL«gey¤ Jiw
26. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 272 cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F cçikfS«
ehŸ : 07.06.1999 bghW¥òfS« k‰W« mÂfhu§fS«
tH§Fjš - k¡fŸ ešthœÎ k‰W« FLk¥
ey¤Jiw brašghL F¿¤j _©wL¡F
Cuh£ÁfS¡F – mÂfhu§fŸ tH§Fjš
– Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
27. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 274 cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F cçikfŸ
ehŸ : 08.06.1999 bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ tH§Fjš
k‰W« ešthœÎ k‰W« FL«g ey¤Jiw
brašghL F¿¤J _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á
k‹w§fS¡F mÂfhu« tH§Fjš -
Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
bghJ¥g⤠Jiw
28. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 331 bghJ¥gâ¤Jiw - _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á
ehŸ : 18.06.1999 mik¥òfS¡F nkY« cçikfŸ,
bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ tH§Fjš
ca®k£l¡FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ
‘ ÁWghrd« ’ ‘ Ú® nkyh©ik ’ k‰W« ‘ Ú®
Ão¥ò nk«ghL ’ – MizfŸ
btëæl¥gL»wJ.

141
tUthŒ k‰W« ãyã®thf¤ Jiw
29. murhiz (ãiy) v©.333, Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ –
tUthŒ (ãy¢Ó®ÂU¤j« 2-2) Jiw, mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfis
ehŸ 30.6.1999 g»®ªjë¤jš – ca® k£l¡FG – ãy¢
Ó®ÂU¤j« g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ – muÁ‹
KoÎfŸ – Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
30. murhiz (ãiy) v©.345, Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ –
tUthŒ (ãy¢Ó®ÂU¤j« 3-1) Jiw, mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfis
ehŸ 2.7.1999 g»®ªjë¤jš – ãy x¥gil bjhl®ghf
ca® k£l¡FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ – muÁ‹
KoÎfŸ – Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
31. murhiz (ãiy) v©.1006, Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ –
tUthŒ (ãy¢Ó®ÂU¤j« 2-2) Jiw, mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfis
ehŸ 27.10.1997 g»®ªjë¤jš – khãy £l¡FGé‹
Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡if - ãy¢Ó®ÂU¤j«
g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ
– Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
ntsh©ik¤ Jiw
32. murhiz (ãiy ) Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ
v©.377 ehŸ.4.09.1997 mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥ò¡fis¥
g»®ªjë¤jš-khãy £l¡ FGé‹
Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡if ntsh©ik Jiw
£l§fŸ g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd
muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ Miz
btëæl¥gL»‹wJ.
33. murhiz (ãiy) v©.220. Cuh£ÁfŸ- _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ-
ehŸ.07.06.1999 mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥ò¡fis
g»®ªjë¤jš- ca®ãiy FGé‹
gçªJiufŸ-ntsh©ik Jiw £l§fŸ
g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹
KoÎfŸ-Miz btëæl¥gL»‹wJ.
Å£Ltr k‰W« ef®òw ts®¢Á¤ Jiw
34. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 292 Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F
ehŸ : 14.07.1999 nkY« mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ
tH§f ca®ãiy¡FGé‹ gçªJiu –
Cuf Å£L tr - MizfŸ
btëæl¥gL»wJ.

142
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ – ca®k£l¡FGé‹ m¿¡if – M Âuhél® k‰W«
gH§Foæd® ey¤Jiw F¿¤j gçªJiufŸ – TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ g»®ªjë¥gJ
– Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.

MÂ Âuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd® ey¤ (MÂe 1) Jiw

muR Miz (ãiy) v©. 85 ehŸ 14.07.99
go¡f¥g£lJ:
1. murhiz (ãiy) v© 77, Cuf ts®¢Á Jiw, ehŸ 25.04.1998
2. Cuf ts®¢Á brayhsç‹ ne®Kf foj« v© 14532/Á4/99 ehŸ 11.05.1999
Miz :-
Miz:-
1. ϪÂa muÁayik¥ò¢ r£l« m£ltiz 2š khãy muRfŸ _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F g»®ªjë¡f nt©oa cçikfŸ, bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ F¿¤J
29 Ïd§fis¡ F¿¥Ã£LŸsJ. mj‹go Kj‰f£lkhf khãy £l¡FGé‹
gçªJiufë‹ mo¥gilæš ’MÂÂuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd® ey«‘ v‹w Ïd« F¿¤J
_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F mÂfhu§fŸ, bghW¥òfŸ x¥gil¥ò brŒJ gh®it
x‹¿š go¡f¥g£l muR Mizæš Miz btëæl¥g£lJ.
2. Ïu©lhtJ f£lkhf _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu« tH§f muR¡F
gçªJiu brŒa ca®ãiy¡FG mik¡f¥g£lJ. m¡FG jdJ m¿¡ifia 11.01.1999
m‹W muR¡F më¤jJ.
3. nkny Ïu©lhtjhf¥ go¡f¥g£l foj¤Âš Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw¢ brayhs®, _‹wL¡F
Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu« tH§FtJ F¿¤J ca®ãiy¡FGé‹
gçªJiufŸ bjhl®ghf muR nk‰bfh©l KoÎfŸ F¿¤j m¿¡ifæid mD¥Ã,
njitahd bjhl® elto¡if nk‰bfh©L MizæL«go nf£L¡ bfh©LŸsh®.
4. mj‹go ca®ãiy¡FG m¿¡ifæš Ïaš 3 “27 M Âuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd® ey«”
rh®ghd gçªJiufŸ Ï›thizæš Ïiz¥ò 1š f©lthW, »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ, bghW¥òfŸ k‰W«
cçikfŸ më¤J«. ‘MŒÎ, f©fhâ¥ò k‰W« Mnyhrid g‰¿a TLjš
bghW¥òfis Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F Ïiz¥Ãš F¿¥Ã£lthW më¤J« muR
MizæL»‹wJ.
5. kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ Ï›thizæ‹ efiy, jk¡F¡ ÑGŸs kht£l Cuh£Á¤
jiyt®, Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤jiyt® k‰W« »uhk Cuh£Á jiyt®fS¡F«
mD¥Ãit¡FkhW nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh®fŸ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
F.r«g¤Fkh®
muR brayhs®.

143
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«.
Cuh£ÁfŸ-_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ-cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥ò¡fis x¥gil¥ò brŒjš
£l¡ FGé‹ Kjš m¿¡if-gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.

Cuf ts®¢Á¤ (Á1) Jiw

muR Miz (ãiy) v©.75 ehŸ.14.03.97
go¡f¥g£lit:
muR foj v©.510 Cuf ts®¢Á (Á1) Jiw, ehŸ: 20.1.97
******
Miz
ϪÂa muÁayik¥Ã‹ 73-tJ ÂU¤j r£l¤Â‰F Ïz§f cUth¡f¥g£l _‹wL¡F
Cuh£Á mik¥òfshd Cuh£Á, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F nj®jšfŸ
eilbg‰W, nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l ÃuÂãÂfŸ gjéna‰WŸsd®. nk‰T¿a r£l¤Â‹ ÃçΡTW 243-
í-k‰W« 1994-M« M©L jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l¤Â‹ ÃçÎ 257-¡»z§f bghUshjhu
nk«ghL k‰W« r_f Ú¡fhd £l§fis¤ Ô£o brašgL¤jΫ, k‰W« 1994-« M©L jäœehL
Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l¤Â‹ g£oaš IV š cŸs Ïd§fis¢ brašgL¤jΫ njitahd bghW¥òfis
_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. Mfnt, vªbjªj bghW¥ò¡fis Cuh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F tH§fyh« v‹gJ F¿¤J Mnyhrid TWkhW khãy¤ £l¡FG nf£L¡
bfhŸs¥g£lJ. m›thnw, khãy¤ £l¡FG Ñœ¡f©l x‹gJ Ïd§fis¥ g‰¿ j«Kila Kjš
m¿¡ifæš gçªJiu brŒJŸsJ.
m) tWik xê¥ò £l§fŸ
M) FoÚ®
Ï) bghJ g»®Î Kiw
<) rhiyfŸ, ÁWghy§fŸ k‰W« c©lhd ngh¡Ftu¤J¤ bjhl®ò
c) fj®, »uhk k‰W« Foir bjhêšfŸ.
C) bjhêš E£g gæ‰Á k‰W« ntiy¡ fšé
v) üyf§fŸ.
V) Cuf ä‹kakh¡fš.
I) kuò rhuh vçr¡Â ts§fŸ.
1. khãy £l¡FGé‹ Kjšm¿¡ifæš nk‰T¿a x‹gJ Ïd§fŸ g‰¿a gçªJiufis
muR r«gªj¥g£l JiwfSl‹ fyªJ MŒÎ brŒjJ. MŒé‰F Ë Ñœ¡fhQ« Jiwfë‹
£l§fis bra‰gL¤JtÂY«, f©fhâ¥gÂY«, cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F cça
bghW¥òfis x¥gil¡f muR KoÎ brŒJŸsJ. mj‰»z§f khãy £l¡FGé‹
gçªJiufŸ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£L, Ï›thizæ‹ Ã‰nr®¡ifæš F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸs
mid¤J cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfis Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F tH§f MizæL»wJ.

144
2. nk‰T¿a Ïd§fSl‹ r«gªj¥g£l jiyik¢ brayf¤ JiwfŸ j§fSila ã®thf¤Â‹
ÑêU¡F« x›bthU ãiyæY« nk‰bfhŸs nt©oa flikfŸ v‹d v‹gijÍ«
mitfis xU§»iz¡F« mYty®fŸ ah® v‹gijÍ« bjëthf F¿¥Ã£L clnd
m¿Îiu tH§f nt©LbkdΫ MizæL»wJ.

(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
f.m. e«Ãah®,
jiyik brayhs®.

145
 Énr®¡if
m) Cuh£ÁfŸ.
1. tWik xê¥ò £l§fŸ.
xU§»izªj Cuf ts®¢Á £l« ,Cuf kfë® k‰W« FHªijfŸ ts®¢Á¤ £l«, Ra
ntiy thŒ¥ò¤ £l«, äšèa‹ »zWfŸ £l« k‰W« Vida jå eg® gadilÍ«
£l§fS¡fhd ga‹ milnthiu¡ f©l¿jš k‰W« nj®ªbjL¤jš.
#tf® ntiy thŒ¥ò¤ £l«, k‰W« Vida Cuh£ÁfS¡F x¥gil¡f¥g£l ntiythŒ¥ò¤
£l§fis ãiwnt‰wš.
2. FoÚ®
if¥ g«òfŸ, »zWfŸ, CuâfŸ, nkšãiy bjh£ofŸ c£g£l »uhk¡ FoÚ®¤
£l§fis¥ guhkç¤jš.
FoÚ® tH§F« £l§fisÍ« mj‰fhd Ïl§fisÍ« f©l¿a cjÎjš.
R¤jkhd FoÚ® éãnahf« k‰W« Úç‹ ju¤ij nrh¤jš M»ait.
3. bghJ g»®Î Kiw
Cuh£Á¤ jiyt® m›ñuh£ÁæYŸs ãaha éiy¡filfis MŒÎ brŒa
mik¡f¥gléU¡F« Cuh£Á mséyhd FGéš xU cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¥gh®. rhiyfŸ,
ÁWghy§fŸ k‰W« Vida ngh¡Ftu¤J bjhl®òfŸ.
4. rhiyfŸ, ÁW ghy§fŸ k‰W« Vida ngh¡Ftu¤J bjhl®òfŸ
Cuh£Á¡F brhªjkhd rhiyfis guhkç¤jY« mjid nk«gL¤jY«. murhš
cŸsh£ÁfS¡F x¥gil¥ò brŒa¥gL« rhiyfis guhkç¤jš. njit¡nf‰g m§bfšyh« _y
k‰W« guhkç¥ò¢ bryé‰F tçfis é¤jš. rhiynahu ku§fŸ, f‹WfŸ guhkç¤jš.
Cuh£Á¡F¢ brhªjkhd rhiyfëš M¡»uä¥ig mf‰¿, j©l¡ f£lz« é¤jš. fj® »uhk
k‰W« Foir¤ bjhêš.
5. fj® »uhk k‰W« Foir¤ bjhêš
Cuh£Á mséyhd brašghLfis¡ f©l¿ªJ mitfS¡fhd Ïl§fis cUth¡f
cjélš. gæ‰Á¡F« Âwikia ts®¥gj‰F« gadhëfis nj®ªbjL¤jš. gæ‰Á¡F«
é‰gid¡Fkhd thŒ¥òfis, »uhk iféidP®fS¡F vL¤Jiu¤jš.
6. bjhêš E£g¥ gæ‰Á k‰W« thœ¡if bjhêš fšé.
F¿¥Ã£l bjhêšfëY« fiyfëY« gæ‰Á¡fhd têKiwfis f©l¿jš. bjhêšE£g
gæ‰Á ãiya§fŸ gæ‰ÁfŸ g‰¿a brŒÂfis¥ gu¥òjš.
7. üyf§fŸ.
- òÂa go¥giwfŸ k‰W« Ehyf§fŸ Âw¥gJ.
- njit¡nf‰g ÏitfS¡fhd f£ol§fŸ f£LtJ.

146
8. Cuf ä‹kakh¡fš.
»uhk bjU és¡FfŸ guhkç¤jš, FHš és¡FfŸ, Ïju és¡FfŸ Kjèait th§Fjš.
9. kuò rhuh vçr¡Â Mjhu§fŸ.
jå¥g£l fçk thÍ¡ fy‹fŸ, fh‰whiyfŸ k‰w tif fy‹fS¡fhd gadhëfis¤
nj®ªbjL¤jš. gadhëfS¡F¤ jFªj ika§fëš gæ‰Á V‰ghL brŒjš. nk‰f©l fy‹fŸ
gh®itæl cjÎjš. vçr¡Â k‰W« kuòrhuh Ïd§fŸ g‰¿Í« k¡fël« vL¤Jiu¤jš.

1. Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ.
1. tWik xê¥ò £l§fŸ.
£l§fis brašgL¤Jtj‰fhf Cuh£ÁfS¡F¤ njitahd k‰W« ã®thf cjéfŸ
më¤jš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F x¥gil¡f¥gL« £l§fis eilKiw¥gL¤Jjš. nkyhŒÎ k‰W«
K‹nd‰w« F¿¤j òŸë égu§fis x‹¿a mséš tH§fš
2. FoÚ®
»uhk§fS¡fhd FoÚ® £l§fis f©l¿jš k‰W« K‹Dçik më¤jš.
£l§fë‹ ju« k‰W« K‹nd‰w¤Âid nkyh©ik brŒjš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëš cŸs FoÚ® tH§F« £l§fis¥ guhkç¤jš k‰W« v§bfšyh«
ÏaYnkh m§F j©Ù® f£lz¤ij tNè¤jš.
3. rhiyfŸ ÁWghy§fŸ k‰W« Ïju tifahd bjhl®òfŸ.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a¢ rhiyfis guhkç¤jš gGJ gh®¤jš k‰W« nk«gL¤Jjš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fël« x¥gil¡fg£l rhiy¥ gâfS¡fhd kÂ¥ÕLfŸ jahç¤jš,
mDk¤jš, nk‰gh®itælš k‰W« eilKiw¥gL¤Jjš.
eilKiw¥gL¤j¥gL« rhiygâfë‹ ju¤Âid f©fhâ¤jš.
rhiy Xu ku§fŸ ts®¤jš, k‰W« f‹WfŸ eLjš.
M¡»uä¥òfis Ú¡Fjš k‰W« j©l f£lz« tNè¤jš ngh‹wit.
4. fj® Cuf k‰W« Foir bjhêšfŸ.
»uhk¡ iféidP®fS¡F Âwikfis ts®¡fΫ, bjhêš mDgt¤ij f‰Ã¡fΫ, òÂa
gæ‰Á k‰W« bjhêš ika§fis bgU¡Fjš mšyJ V‰fdnt, cŸs myFfis
kh‰¿aik¤jš.
c‰g¤Â brŒa¥g£l bghU£fis T£LwÎ r§f§fŸ _y« é‰gid brŒa cjÎjš.
iféidP®fŸ fl‹ tr bgWtj‰F cjÎjš.
iféidP®fS¡F gæ‰Á k‰W« nk«gh£L¡F gadhëfis Cuh£Áæš bjçÎ brŒa
cjÎjš.

147
5. bjhêšE£g gæ‰Á k‰W« thœéaš bjhêš fšé
òÂa bjhê‰ gæ‰Á ãWtd§fŸ k‰W« bjhê‰ gæ‰Á¥ gŸëfŸ njh‰Wé¥gj‰fhd
njitfis kÂ¥ÃLjš k‰W« gçªJiu¤jš.
6. Ehyf§fŸ.
»uhk§fëš Ehyf§fis cUth¡Ftj‰fhd éçthd £l§fis jahç¥gš cŸsh£Á
Ehyf Miz¡ FGé‰F cjÎjš.
Ehyf§fŸ k‰w« go¥gf§fS¡fhd f£ol§fis f£l Cuh£Á¡F bjhêš E£g k‰W« ãÂ
cjé brŒjš.
7. Cuf ä‹ kakh¡Fjš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a¥ gFÂfëš jäœehL ä‹thça« M»at‰whš eilKiw¥gL¤j¥gL«
mid¤J £l§fŸ F¿¥ghf Úçiw¡F« éir¥g«òfS¡F« ä‹Dh£lš M Âuhél
FoæU¥òfŸ k‰W« FoirfS¡fhd ä‹ Ïiz¥ò jU« £l§fis f©fhâ¤jš k‰W«
nkyhŒÎ brŒjš.
8. kuò rhuh vçr¡Â Mjhu§fŸ.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a¥ gFÂfëš kuò rhuh vçr¡Â Mjhu§fis ga‹gL¤Jtj‰fhd £l§fis
cUth¡Fjš.
rhz vçthÍ, fh‰whiy k‰W« Ãw£l§fis eilKiw¥gL¤Jjš.
vçr¡Â nrä¥ò têfis nk«gL¤Jjš k‰W« Ãugy¥gL¤Jjš.
jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l¥ÃçÎ 114(2)‹go V‰fdnt, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F murhiz
v©.886-Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw ehŸ. 29.10.90-š bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs £l MŒÎ gâfŸ
j‰nghija Nœãiyæš Ï¤Jiwæš ãiwnt‰w¥gL« £l§fS¡F V‰g ÂU¤j§fSl‹
ÂU«g x¥gil¥ò brŒa¥gl cŸsJ.
1. kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ.
(1) FoÚ®
bgça FoÚ® tH§fš £l§fis¡ f©l¿ªJ mj‰fhd £l§fŸ cUth¡Fjš.
(2) bghJ éãnahfKiw
- Ef®nth®fë‹ cçikfis¥ ghJfh¤jš k‰W« nk«gL¤Jjèš kht£l Ef®nth®
ghJfh¥ò¡ FGÎl‹ ÏizªJ j¡f Mnyhrid tH§Fjš.
(3) rhiyfŸ, ÁWghy§fŸ k‰W« Ãw ngh¡Ftu¤J bjhl®ò.
- kht£l¤Âš cŸs rhiyfis nk«gL¤j £lälš
- kht£l¤Âš brašgL« mid¤J rhiy tr £l§fis MŒÎ brŒjš.
(4) fj® , Cuf k‰W« Foir bjhêšfŸ.
- fj® Cuf¤ bjhêšfŸ g£Lts®¥ò, if¤ bjhêšfŸ Kjèat‰¿‰fhd ts®¢Á¡F
kht£l mséyhd £l¤ij cUth¡Fjš.
- ÏitfS¡fhf gæ‰Áaë¡f bghU¤jkhd gæ‰Á eilKiwia f©l¿jš.
148
(5) bjhêš E£g¥ gæ‰Á k‰W« thœéaš bjhê‰fšé.
kht£l¤Âš bjhêš E£g gâahs® njitfS¡fhd £l« V‰gL¤Jjš.
kht£l¤Âš muR k‰W« jåah® bjhê‰ gæ‰Á ãiya§fë‹ brašghLfis MŒÎ
brŒjš.

(6) üyf§fŸ.
- kht£l¤Âš òÂa Ehyf§fisÍ«, go¥gf§fisÍ« Âw¡f cŸq® Ehyf Miz
FGé‰F Mnyhrid Twš.
- kht£l Cuh£Áæ‹ xU cW¥Ãdiu kht£l Ehyf Miz¡ FGé‰F nj®ªbjL¡f
mD¥òjš.

- Ehyf¤Âš go¡F« tH¡f¤ij nk«gL¤j Ôéu £l« cUth¡Fjš.

(7) Cuf ä‹ kakh¡fš.

- kht£l¤Âš Cuf ä‹kakh¡fš r«gªjkhd mid¤J muR£l§fisÍ«,

ãiwnt‰wš. k‰W« MŒÎ brŒjš k‰W« (f©fhâ¥ò) bgh¿ahs®fŸ Ϫj MŒÎ
T£l§fëš fyªJbfhŸs nt©L«.

(8) kuò rhuh vçr¡Â Mjhu§fŸ.

- kht£l¤Âš ãiwnt‰w¥gl¡Toa jFÂthŒªj kuò rhuh vçr¡Â ts§fis¥ g‰¿

muR¡F MnyhridfŸ tH§Fjš.

- kuò rhuh vçbghUŸ rhjd§fŸ jahç¥ghs®fŸ k‰W« cgnah»¥ghs®fSl‹ kht£l

mséyhd gæ‰Á khehL V‰ghL brŒjš.

- kht£l¤Âš ãiwnt‰w¥gL« ÏJ r«gªjkhd £l§fS¡F V‰ghL brŒjš.

jiyik brayhs®.

149
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ- _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ tH§FtJ F¿¤J
ca®ãi¡FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ ÛJ muR KoÎfŸ. MizfŸbtëæl¥gL»wJ.
Cuf ts®¢Á (I.M®.o.1) Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v©. 102. ehŸ 21.6.1999.
go¡f-
1. muR Miz (ãiy) v©. 320, Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw ehŸ 11.11.97.
2. muR Miz ( ãiy) v©. 100, Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw ehŸ 22.5.98.
Miz-
ϪÂa muÁayik¥ò r£l«, m£ltiz 2-š khãy muRfŸ cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
cçikfŸ, bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ g»®ªjë¡f nt©oa 29 bghUŸfŸ
v‹bd‹dbt‹W F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸsd. _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš
mÂfhu§fŸ më¡f muR¡F gçªJiu brŒa kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á .k‰W«
cŸsh£Á¤Jiw mik¢r® mt®fis mik¥ghsuhfΫ, r£lk‹w¤Âš, Ïl«bg‰WŸs
mid¤J¡ f£Áfë‹ ÃuÂãÂfis cW¥Ãd®fshf¡ bfh©L« ca®ãiy¡FG
mik¤J, gh®it x‹W k‰W« Ïu©oš go¡f¥g£l muR Mizfë‹ MizfŸ
btëæl¥g£ld.
2. ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ m¿¡ifæš cŸs gçªJiufis muR ftdkhf MuhŒªjJ. murhš
V‰W¡ bfhŸs¥g£l gçªJiufŸ k‰W« mt‰¿‹ étu§fŸ bfh©l m¿¡if r£lk‹w
nguitfS« 12.5.99 m‹W rk®¥Ã¡f¥g£lJ. Ϫj m¿¡ifæš gF 2-š ts®¢Á Ãçé‹
gçªJiufë‹ Ñœ tçir v©. 16. “tWik xê¥ò¤ £l§fŸ” v‹w jiy¥Ã‹ Ñœ muR
V‰W¡ bfh©lj‰»z§f Ñœ¡f©lthW nkY« _‹wL¡F cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
mÂfhu§fŸ, cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfis tH§» muR MizæL»wJ.

150
 16. tWik xê¥ò¤ £l§fŸ.
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ

1. jå eg® ga‹bgW« tWik xê¥ò¤ £l§fshd Rt®z b#aªÂ Rantiy thŒ¥ò¤ £l«
ngh‹wt‰¿‹ gadhëfis nj®Î brŒJ »uhk rigæ‹ x¥òjš bg‰W cjé tH§f V‰ghL
brŒjš.
2 khåa¤bjhif k‰W« fl‹ brh¤J¡fŸ M»at‰iw gadhëfŸ jtwhf ga‹gL¤Jtij
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F«, kht£l M£ÁaU¡F« kht£l mséyhd r«kªj¥g£l Jiw
mYtyU¡F« bjça¥gL¤Jjš.
3. #tf® »uhk ts®¢Á¤ £l¤Âš KG ã xJ¡Ñ£ilÍ« »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§» »uhk
Cuh£Áfns »uhk gâia ãiwnt‰¿ f£lik¥ò trÂfis nk«ghL brŒjš.
4. ntiy cWÂaë¥ò¤ £l¤Âš milahs m£il tH§Fjš, gâfis nk‰gh®itæl cjé
brŒjš, eilbgW« gâfŸ g‰¿a étu g£oaiyÍ« »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ bghJk¡fŸ
gh®it¡F it¤jš.
5. ãy nk«gh£L¤ £l§fëš Â£l¤ jahç¥ò gâfëš Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤Â‰F cjé òçjš.
6. gutyh¡f¥g£l kht£l¤ £l¤Âš £l§fis kht£l mséš jahç¡f V‰ghLfŸ brŒjš
7. tw£Á Ïy¡fhF« £l¤Âš cjé bgWgt®fis f©l¿a cjÎjš.
8. rk¡u Mth{ nah#dh (bjhF¥ò ÅLfŸ £l«) £l¤Âš gadhëfis f©l¿a cjÎjš.
9. g¤jhtJ ã¡ FG gçªJiufë‹ Ñœ cŸsh£Á k‹w§fŸ khåa§fis rçtu
ga‹gL¤Jtij cW brŒjš k‰W« »uhk Cuh£Áfëš mDk¡F« £l¥ gâfis
»uhk Cuh£Á thçahf Ãç¤J, gâfŸ KoÎ bg‰Wé£ljh v‹gij »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ cWÂ
brŒÍ«.
10. lhålh cjéÍl‹ flYh® k‰W« éG¥òu« kht£l§fëš xU§»izªj Cuf J¥òuÎ
k‰W« Ú®tH§fš £l¤Âš gadhëfis f©l¿a cjÎjš k¤Âa Cuf J¥òuΠ£l¤Â‹
Ñœ mid¤J kht£l§fëš gadhëfŸ f©l¿jš.
11. f£lz¡ fê¥Ãl§fis f£o guhkç¤jš.
12. ÁWnrä¥ò¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ Kft®fS¡F cjÎjš.
13. kiythœ k¡fŸ nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ rKjha thbdhè¥bg£o tH§Fjš.
14. nk«gL¤j¥g£l òifæšyh mL¥ò¤ £l¤Â‹ Ûjhd brašKiw és¡f§fS¡F V‰ghL
brŒjš, njÁa òifæšyh £l¤Âš cjé bgWtj‰Fçat®fis f©l¿jš.

151
 Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1. Rt®z b#aªÂ Rantiy thŒ¥ò¤ £l¤Âš x‹¿a mséš Â£l« jahç¤J, bjhêš
E£g Ïiz¥ò, gæ‰Á, c‰g¤Â k‰W« gj¥gL¤J« cŸf£lik¥òfŸ tY¥gL¤Jjš,
é‰gid trÂfŸ V‰gL¤Jjš ngh‹wt‰¿š cŸs Ïilbtëia f©l¿ªJ njitfis
ó®¤Â brŒjš. gadhëfis Ra cjé FG¡fshfΫ bjhêš mo¥gilæyhd xU bjhl®ò
mik¥òfis V‰gL¤jΫ £l¤ij e‹F ãiwnt‰wΫ »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F cjÎjš.
2. »uhk Cuh£Áfshš jahç¡f¥gL« £l§fis MŒÎ brŒJ bjhêš E£g ÏirÎ k‰W«
bjhêš E£g cjéfis më¤jš.
3. ãy nk«gh£L¤ £l§fë‹ Ñœ braš £l§fis cUth¡f kht£l Cuh£ÁæläUªJ
bjhêš E£g V‰ÃidÍ« ã xJ¡Ñ£oidÍ« bgWjš.
4. »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ x¤JiH¥nghL Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ £l§fis brašgL¤Jjš
nkY« m¥gF¡fhd braš £l§fis tWik xê¥ò¤ £l§fSl‹ xU§»iz¤jš.
5. kht£l gutyh¡f¥g£l £l¥ gâfis nk‰gh®itæ£L kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F
étu§fis tH§» cjé brŒjš, tw£Á¡F Ïy¡fhF« £l¤Â‰F £läLjš.
6. cŸsh£Á k‹w§fshš nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« cŸsik¥òfŸ nk«ghL mila £läLjš
k‰W« brašgLjš.
7. lhålh cjéÍl‹ flYh® k‰W« éG¥òu« kht£l§fë‹ xU§»izªj muR Cuf
J¥òuÎ k‰W« Ú® tH§fš £l§fis £lä£L brašgL¤Jjš.
8. Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fë‹ thæyhf brašgL¤j¥gL« FoÚ® tH§fš. £l§fis £lä£L
brašgL¤Jjš.
9 nk«gL¤j¥g£l òifæšyh mL¥ò¤ £l¤Â‹ Ûjhd brašKiw és¡f njÁa £l¤Â‰F
£lä£L brašgL¤Jjš.

152
 kht£l Cuh£Á

1. kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ tWik xê¥ò £l§fis kht£l mséš xU§izªJ jahç¤jš.

2. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a« mséš Â£läLjèš bjhêš E£g cjéia
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ tH§Fjš.
3. kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ tWik xê¥ò¤ £l§fis nk‰gh®itæ£L MŒÎ brŒjš.
4. kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ tw£Á¡F Ïy¡fhF« gFÂæš brašgL¤j¥gL« £l¤ij
gh®itæLjš k‰W« MŒÎ brŒjš.
5. kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ Cuf gFÂfëš kfë® k‰W« FHªij nk«ghL £l¡FG¡fis
nk‰gh®itæl.š k‰W« MŒÎ brŒjš.
6. kht£l gutyh¡f¥g£l £l¤Â‰fhd V‰ghLfis kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ brŒtJ k‰W«
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l £l¡ FGé‰F Jizòçjš.
7. g¤jhtJ ã¡FG gçªJiufë‹ Ñœ cŸsh£Á k‹w§fS¡fhd khåa§fŸ rh®ªj
£l§fis MŒÎ brŒjš, nk‰gh®itæLjš.
8. rk¡u Mth{ nah#dh (bjhF¥ò ÅLfŸ £l«) £l¤ij MŒÎ brŒjš.
9. k¤Âa muÁ‹ òÂa têfh£o be¿Kiw¥go ntiythŒ¥ò cWÂaë¥ò¤ £l¤ij
ãiwnt‰¿ nk‰gh®itæLjš.
10. lhålh cjéÍl‹ flYh® k‰W« éG¥òu« kht£l§fëš xU§»izªj muR Cuf
J¥òuÎ k‰W« Ú® tH§fš £l¤ij kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ MŒÎ brŒJ nk‰gh®itæLjš.
11. k¤Âa Cuf J¥òuΤ £l¤ij kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ MŒÎ brŒjš.
12. jåeg® k‰W« rKjha eyD¡fhf rhz vçthÍ fy‹fŸ mik¡F« £l¤ij kht£l
Cuh£ÁfŸ £lälš k‰W« MŒÎ brŒjš.
13. nk«gL¤j¥g£l òifæšyh mL¥ò¤ £l¤Â‹ Ûjhd brašKiw és¡f njÁa £l¤Â‰F
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ £lälš gâia nk‰bfhŸSjš k‰W« MŒÎ brŒjš.

/MSeç‹ Miz¥go/
ÏunkZ rªÂu g©lh,
muR¢ brayhs®.

153
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ-_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥ò¡fS¡F TLjš mÂfhu« tH§Fjš-
ca®ãiy¡FG gçªJiufŸ—” rªijfŸ k‰W« f©fh£ÁfŸ” v‹w jiy¥Ãš muR V‰W¡
bfh©lit ÛJ Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw
muR Miz ãiy v©.104. ehŸ – 22.6.1999.
go¡f -
muR Miz( ãiy) v©. 297, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ- 29.9.97.
Miz :
_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ, cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ tH§f
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® mt®fis mik¥ghsuhf bfh©L
ca®ãiy¡ FG mik¡f¥g£lJ. m¡FG jdJ m¿¡ifia 11.1.1999 m‹W muR¡F
rk®¥Ã¤jJ. ca®ãiy¡FG m¿¡ifæYŸs gçªJiufis muR V‰gJ F¿¤J KoÎ
brŒa 3.5.1999 k‰W« 4.5.1999 M»a eh£fëš eilbg‰w mik¢ruit¡ T£l§fëš
gçÓè¡f¥g£ld.
2. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ j§fŸ gFÂfëš cŸsh£Á mik¥ò k‰W« jåah® m§fhofis
òÂjhf V‰gL¤j Ïl§fis nj®Î brŒaΫ k‰W« m§fhofis el¤jΫ 1994-« M©L
jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l«, ÃçÎfŸ 147 k‰W« 148-š têtif brŒa¥g£LŸsJ. »uhk
Cuh£ÁfŸ j§fS¡F brhªjkhd m§fho¡ f£ll§fis¥ guhkç¡F« bghW¥ò
Cuh£Áfëlnk j‰nghJ cŸsJ. filfŸ, m§fhofŸ,ÂUéHh¡filfŸ, ÂUéHh¡fŸ
el¤JtJ ngh‹wt‰¿‰fhd cçk§fis »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ tH§Ftj‰F«, k‰W«
f£lz§fis ã®zæ¤J mjid Kiwahf tNè¥gj‰F« jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l«
ÃçÎ 111-š têtif brŒa¥g£LŸsJ. »uhk Cuh£Á mséš eilbgW« rKjha
éHh¡fŸ-têghLfŸ rh®ªj ÂUéHh¡fë‹ nghJ R¤j« k‰W« Rfhjhu« Kiwahf
ngQjš F¿¤J njitahd Rfhjhu elto¡iffis nk‰bfhŸs »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹
flikfëš x‹whf jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l¤Âš tiuaW¡f¥g£LŸsJ. Cuh£Á
x‹¿a gFÂfëš Âdrç k‰W« thu¢ rªijfis V‰gL¤jΫ mitfŸ brašgl
njitahd elto¡iffŸ vL¡fΫ, mnj rka¤Âš Âdrç k‰W« thu¢rªijfS¡fhd
cçk§fis tH§», tç tNš brŒaΫ Ï›thW mik¡f¥gL« m§fhofis
guhkç¡fΫ. Ïit jéu m§fhofshš R‰W¥òw NHš khRglhkY«, kåj
Rfhjhu¤Â‰F¡ nfLfŸ éisahkY« mnj neu¤Âš r£l« xG§F ãiy eh£lΫ
njitahd elto,fiffis Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ vL¡f Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l« ÃçÎfŸ
147 k‰W« 148-š V‰fdnt têtif brŒa¥g£LŸsJ. Cuh£Á x‹¿a¥ gFÂfëš
Ïa§F« Âdrç k‰W« thu m§fhofis Ïd§f©L, mt‰iw Cuh£Á x‹¿a Áw¥ò
m§fhofshf m¿é¤J, mt‰¿‹ nk«gh£L¡F¤ njitahd elto¡iffis vL¡f

154
 Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l« ÃçÎ 152-š têtiffŸ
brŒa¥g£LŸsd.

3. ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ m¿¡if Ïaš 111 22. rªijfŸ k‰W« f©fh£ÁfŸ v‹w jiy¥Ãš
cŸs gçªJiufëš muR V‰W¡ bfh©LŸsgo »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ/Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ/
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ M»aitfS¡F Ïiz¥òfŸ 1-š f©lthW TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ
tH§» muR MizæL»wJ. kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F MŒÎ, f©fhâ¥ò k‰W«
Mnyhrid _y« tH§f¥gL« TLjš bghW¥òfŸ Ïiz¥ò ‘2’-š f©lthW x¥gil¥ò
brŒJ Mizæl¥gL»wJ.
4. Ï›thiziaÍ« Ïj‹ Toa Ïiz¥òfisÍ« mid¤J »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ/Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fŸ/ kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ M»at‰¿‹ ftd¤Â‰F¡ bfh©L bršYhkhW
mªjªj kht£l M£Á¤jiyt®fŸ nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh®fŸ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
ÏunkZ rªÂu g©lh,
muR¢ brayhs®.

155
 Ïiz¥ò-1
rªijfŸ k‰W« f©fh£ÁfŸ F¿¤j _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
tH§f¥gL« TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ :
1. rªijfŸ, m§fhofŸ ngh‹wt‰iw Kiw¥gL¤jΫ k‰W« f£L¥gh£oš
it¤ÂU¡fΫ, tiuaiwfis Û¿ el¥ngh® ÏU¥Ã‹, më¤j cçk¤ij u¤J brŒjš,
nkY« r£l ÛwšfŸ ÏU¥Ã‹ j©lid k‰W« mguhj« éÂ¥gj‰fhd elto¡iffis
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ :
1. »uhk¥òw§fëYŸs m§fhofŸ k‰W« rªijfŸ Áw¥òw Ïa§f »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ cjé brŒayh«.
2. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ el¤j¥gL« ÂUéHh¡fŸ nghJ Rfhjhu« r£l« xG§F ngâ
ghJfh¡f¤ njitahd mid¤J elto¡iffëY« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ cjé
brŒayh«.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ :
1. tUkhd« <£l¡ Toa tifæš kht£l¤Âš K¡»a¥ gFÂfëš m§fho tshf§fŸ
f£Ltj‰Fça £lälš, f£ll§fis¡ f£o, thlif¡F éLjš, mt‰iw¥ guhkç¤jš
ngh‹w gâfis kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ brŒayh«. nkY« Ï›thW ã®t»¡f¥gL«
m§fhofS¡fhd tç k‰W« thlif tNš brŒaΫ tç/thlif brY¤j¤
jt¿at®fŸ ÛJ cça elto¡iffis kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
2. kht£l¥ gFÂfëš, eètilªj m§fhofŸ k‰W« bgça rªijfis Âw«gl
brašgL¤j njitahd elto¡iffis kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
3. rªijfŸ k‰W« Áw¥ò m§fho tshf§fis kht£l¤Â‹ Áw¥ò Ïd§fshf F¿¥Ã£L
m¿é¡f muR¡F kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ cjtyh«.

156
 Ïiz¥ò-2
kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F MŒÎ, f©fhâ¥ò k‰W« Mnyhrid _y« tH§F« TLjš bghW¥òfŸ.
Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw (rªijfŸ k‰W« f©fh£ÁfŸ)
1. bghJ m§fhofŸ k‰¿ cjé Ïa¡FeUl‹ (Cuh£ÁfŸ) m¿Îiu tH§fΫ k‰W« MŒÎ«
brŒayh«.
2. jåah® m§fhofŸ g‰¿ cjé Ïa¡FeUl‹ (Cuh£ÁfŸ) m¿Îiu tH§fΫ k‰W« MŒÎ«
brŒayh«.
3. bjhl¡f T£LwÎ m§fhofŸ g‰¿ Ïiz¥gÂths®, T£LwÎ r§f§fŸ mt®fSl‹ m¿Îiu
tH§» MŒÎ brŒayh«.
4. xG§F Kiw é‰gid¡ Tl« g‰¿ kht£l xG§F Kiw é‰gid¡ Tl mYtyU¡F m¿Îiu
tH§fyh«.

ÏunkZ rªÂu g©lh,

muR¢ brayhs®.

157
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu« tH§Fjš – ca®ãiy¡ FG
gçªJiufŸ – r_f brh¤J¡fis ngQjš v‹w jiy¥Ãš muR V‰W¡ bfh©lit ÛJ muR
Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw
muR Miz (ãiy) v©. 105 ehŸ
ehŸ: 22.06.1999
go¡f:
muR Miz (ãiy) v©.297 Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ.29.09.1997
***
Miz
Miz:
_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ, cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ tH§f
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® mt®fis mik¥ghsuhf bfh©L
ca®ãiy¡FG mik¡f¥g£lJ. m¡FG jdJ m¿¡ifia 11.01.1999 m‹W muR¡F
rk®¥Ã¤jJ. ca®ãiy¡FG m¿¡ifæYŸs gçªJiufis muR V‰gJ F¿¤J KoÎ
brŒa 03.05.1999 k‰W« 04.05.1999 M»a eh£fëš eilbg‰w mik¢ruit T£l§fëš
gçÓè¡f¥g£ld.
2. jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l¤ÂY«, mj‹ Ñœ Ïa‰w¥g£l éÂfëY« k‰W« btëæl¥g£l
braš MizfëY« »uhk Cuh£Áæš cŸs gšntW r_f brh¤J¡fis f©l¿ªJ
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ gÂnt£oš gÂÎ brŒa têtif brŒa¥g£LŸsJ. nkY« mirah
brh¤J¡fis¤ jåahf gÂnt£oš gÂÎ brŒJ guhkç¡f muR Miz (ãiy) v©.92,
Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ.26.03.1997-š Mizæl¥g£LŸsJ. tâf k‰W« Ãw
brh¤J¡fS¡fhd tç, thlif cgnah»¥ngh® f£lz« ã®zæ¡f k‰W« tNè¡f
»uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l« ÃçÎ v©.188š mÂfhu«
brŒa¥g£LŸsJ. »uhk Cuh£Á¥ gFÂæYŸs brh¤J¡fis F¤jif¡F é£L
thlif tNè¡f jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l¤ÂY« muR braš MizæY« têtiffŸ
V‰gL¤j¥g£LŸsJ. r_f brh¤J¡fis nk«gL¤jΫ ng⥠ghJfh¡fΫ njitahd
ã Mjhu§fisÍ« e‹bfhilahf¥ bgWtj‰F jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l« ÃçÎ 124-
š tê tif brŒa¥g£LŸsJ. Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤Â‹ brh¤J¡fis guhkç¥gj‰F
njitahd guhkç¥ò bryéd§fis khãy ã¡FG x›bthU Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤Â‰F«
tH§F« ãÂæš ga‹gL¤Â¡ bfhŸsyh«. våD« TLjš ã Âu£l tUkhd« <£L«
gâfŸ nk‰bfhŸS« bghU£L ã ãWtd§fël« fl‹ cjé bgw, j‰nghJ r£l¤Âš
Ïläšiy. vdnt Ïj‰Fça r£l¤ ÂU¤j« bfh©Ltu elto¡if vL¡f¥gL«. tâf
k‰W« Ãw brh¤J¡fS¡fhd tç, thlif k‰W« f£lz« M»at‰iw Cuh£ÁfŸ
r£l« ÃçÎ v©.186‹ go tNè¡F« mÂfhu« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F
tH§f¥g£LŸsJ. r_f brh¤J¡fis nk«gL¤jΫ, ng⥠ghJfh¡fΫ njitahd

158
 ã Mjhu§fis e‹bfhilahf, j‹dh®t bjh©L ãWtd§fŸ, j®k °jhgd§fŸ
k‰W« bghJ k¡fëläUªJ Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ bgw Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l« ÃçÎ 124š
têtif brŒa¥g£LŸsJ. K‹dhŸ íšyh ngh®L¡F brhªjkhd f£ol§fŸ ãy§fŸ,
Ãw brh¤J¡fŸ Áyt‰iw k£L« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëš x¥gil¡f¥g£LŸsJ. Ïnj
ngh‹w, Ãw JiwfS¡F, x¥gil¡f¥g£l K‹dhŸ íšyh ngh®L¡F brhªjkhd
brh¤J¡fis Ûs vL¡F« bghW¥ig kht£l Cuh£Á¡F tH§f Ïdthçahf muR
gçÓyid brŒÍ« j§fŸ bghW¥ÃYŸs brh¤J¡fis nk«gL¤jΫ, ngâ¥
ghJfh¡fΫ njitahd ã Mjhu§fis j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L ãWtd§fŸ, bghJ
k¡fëläUªJ e‹bfhilfis bgw Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l« 124š tê tif cŸsJ.
3. ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ m¿¡if Ïaš III-29 r_f¢ brh¤J¡fis ngQjš v‹w jiy¥Ãš
cŸs gçªJiufëš muR V‰W¡ bfh©LŸsgo »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ / Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
/ kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ M»aitfS¡F Ïiz¥Ãš f©lthW TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ
tH§» muR MizæL»wJ.
4. Ï›thiziaÍ« Ïj‹ Toa Ïiz¥òfisÍ«, mid¤J »uhk Cuh£Á / Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fŸ / kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ M»at‰¿‹ ftd¤Â‰F bfh©L bršYkhW mªjªj
kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh®fŸ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
ÏunkZ rªÂu gh©lh,
muR bray®.

159
 Ïiz¥ò
r_f brh¤J¡fis ngQjš F¿¤J _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
tH§f¥gL« TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1) Cuh£Á x‹¿a gFÂæYŸs, r_f brh¤J¡fŸ jtwhf¥ ga‹gL¤j¥glhkš
nk‰gh®itæLtJ«, M¡»uä¥ò k‰W« ÏH¥ÕL V‰glhkš éê¥nghL ÏU¥gJl‹, m›thW
elªjhš njitahd neu¤Âš mªjªj »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l¥go elto¡if vL¡fyh«.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1) Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F brhªjkhd tUkhd« <£l¡Toa vªjéjkhd brh¤J¡fisÍ«
bghJ Vy¤Â‹ _y« F¤jif¡F élyh«. mj‰fhd thlif¤ bjhif F¤jif¤ bjhif
ã®zæ¡F« mÂfhu« Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤ij¢ nr®ªjJ. Ïj‰fhd és¡f§fŸ Cuh£ÁfŸ
r£l éÂfëY« muR braš MizfëY« cŸsJ.
2) r_f brh¤J¡fis¤ jtwhf¥ ga‹gL¤jhkš nk‰gh®itæLtJ« M¡»uä¥ò k‰W«
ÏH¥ÕL V‰glhkš éê¥nghL ÏU¤jY«, m›thW elªjhš, njitahd neu¤Âš mj‰fhd
r£l¥go elto¡iffis Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
1) tâf k‰W« Ïju brh¤J¡fS¡fhd tç thlif cgnah»¥ngh® f£lz« M»at‰iw
ã®zæ¤J mt‰iw tNè¡fyh«.
2) kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ brh¤J¡fis, F¤jif¡F é£L mj‰F©lhd thlif tNè¡fyh«.
3) kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ, rKjhf brh¤J¡fŸ jtwhf¥ ga‹gL¤j¥glhkš
nk‰gh®itæLtJl‹, M¡»uä¥ò k‰W« ÏH¥ÕL V‰glhkš éê¥nghL ÏUªJ r£l¥goahd
elto¡if vL¡f nt©L«.
ÏunkZ rªÂu gh©lh,
muR bray®.

160
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ-_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥ò¡fS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ, bghW¥òfŸ k‰W«
cçikfŸ tH§f muR¡F gçªJiu brŒa ca®ãiy¡FG mik¡f¥g£lJ - FGé‹ m¿¡if
muR¡F rk®¥Ã¡f¥g£lJ. FGé‹ m¿¡if Ïaš _‹¿š 13 rhiyfŸ ÁWghy§fŸ , ghy§fŸ,
Ú®têfŸ k‰W« Ãw bjhl®ò têfŸ v‹w jiy¥Ã‹ ÛJ Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
Cuf ts®¢Á (Á4) Jiw
muR Miz ãiy v©.119 ehŸ : 5.7.99.
1. muR Miz( ãiy) v©. 75, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ- 14.3.97.
2. muR Miz( ãiy) v©. 320, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ- 11.11.97.
3. muR Miz( ãiy) v©. 78, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ- 28.4.98.
Miz :
ϪÂa muÁayik¥ò¢ r£l«, m£ltiz 11-š khãy muRfŸ cŸsh£Á
mik¥ò¡fS¡F cçikfŸ, bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ g»®ªjë¡f nt©oa 29
bghU£fŸ v‹bd‹dbt‹W F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸsd. mj‹go Kj‰f£lkhf khãy¤ £l¡
FGé‹ gçªJiufis V‰W 13 rhiyfŸ, ÁWghy§fŸ, ghy§fŸ, Ú® têfŸ k‰W« Ãw
bjhl®ò têfŸ v‹w jiy¥Ãš gh®it x‹¿š go¡f¥g£l murhizæš _‹wL¡F
Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F cçikfŸ, mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ x¥gil¥ò
brŒa¥g£LŸsd. Ïu©lhtJ f£lkhf _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš
mÂfhu§fŸ më¡f muR¡F gçªJiu brŒa kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á¤
Jiw mik¢r® mt®fis mik¥ghsuhfΫ, r£lk‹w¤Âš Ïl« bg‰WŸs mid¤J¡
f£Áfë‹ ÃuÂãÂfis cW¥Ãd®fshf¡ bfh©L« ca®ãiy¡ FG mik¤J gh®it
Ïu©L k‰W« _‹¿š go¡f¥g£l murhizæš MizfŸ btëæl¥g£ld.
ca®ãiy¡ FG jdJ m¿¡ifia muR¡F 11.1.99 m‹W rk®¥Ã¤jJ.
2. ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ m¿¡ifæš cŸs Ï¥gçªJiufis muR V‰gJ F¿¤J KoÎ brŒa
3.5.99 k‰W« 4.5.99 M»a eh£fëš Toa mik¢ruit T£l¤Âš vL¡f¥g£LŸs
KoÎfë‹go 13 rhiyfŸ, ÁWghy§fŸ, ghy§fŸ, Ú®têfŸ k‰W« Ãw bjhl®ò têfŸ
v‹w jiy¥Ãš _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F mÂfhu§fŸ, cçikfŸ k‰W«
bghW¥òfŸ Ï›thizæ‹ Ïiz¥ò 1-š f©lthW x¥gil¥ò brŒa¥gL»wJ. nkY«,
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F MŒÎ nk‰gh®it k‰W«
f©fhâ¤jš ngh‹W TLjš bghW¥òfis Ï›thizæ‹ Ïiz¥ò 2-š f©lthW
x¥gil¥ò brŒJ Mizæl¥gL»wJ.
3. Ï›thiz beLŠrhiy Jiwæ‹ 28.6.99 ehë£l mYtš rh®ò v©. 10862/v¢.lßô/
99-1-‹ ÏirÎl‹ btëæl¥g£lJ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
ÏunkZ rªÂu gh©lh,
muR brayhs®.

161
 Ïiz¥ò-1
13 rhiyfŸ, ÁWghy§fŸ, Ú®têfŸ k‰W« Ãw bjhl®ò têfŸ
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. »uhk Cuh£Á rhiy¥ gâfŸ eilbgWtj‰fhd ã Mjhu§fis, cça
JiwæläUªJ bg‰W brašgL¤j¥gL« gâæid nk‰gh®itæLjš.
2. Cuh£Á rhiyfŸ, nk«gL¤J« gâia nk‰bfhŸs¤ £lälš, brašgL¤Jjš, k‰W«
nk‰gh®itælš gâfS¡fhf »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, bjhêš E£g tšYe®fis¥
ga‹gL¤Â¡ bfhŸsyh«.
3. #tf® ntiy thŒ¥ò¤ £l«, Ïju ts®¢Á¤ £l§fŸ, ehlhSk‹w k‰W« r£lk‹w
cW¥Ãd® bjhF nk«gh£L¤ £l«, btëeh£L ã Mjhu§fis¡ bfh©L
ãiwnt‰w¥gL« Cuh£Á rhiy¥ gâfŸ Ïiz¥ò¢ rhiy gâfŸ M»at‰¿id
nk‰gh®itæLjš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
#tf® ntiy thŒ¥ò¤ £l«, eÅd (Innovative) #tf® ntiy thŒ¥ò¤ £l«,
ehlhSk‹w k‰W« r£lk‹w cW¥Ãd® bjhF nk«gh£L¤ £l§fŸ, btëeh£L ãÂ
Mjhu§fis¡ bfh©L ãiwnt‰w¥gL« Cuh£Á x‹¿a¢ rhiy¥ gâfŸ, Ïiz¥ò¢
rhiy¥ gâfŸ £l« k‰W« kiy¥gF nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ mik¡f¥gL«
Cuh£Á x‹¿a¢ rhiyfŸ M»at‰¿id brašgL¤Jjš.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
#tf® ntiy thŒ¥ò¤ £l«, eÅd (Innovative) #tf® ntiy thŒ¥ò¤ £l«,
ehlhSk‹w k‰W« r£lk‹w cW¥Ãd® bjhF nk«gh£L¤ £l«, btëeh£L ãÂ
Mjhu§fis¡ bfh©L ãiwnt‰w¥gL« cŸsh£Á¡F c£g£l rhiy¥gâfŸ Cuh£Á
x‹¿a¢ rhiy¥ gâfŸ, Ïiz¥ò¢ rhiy¥ gâfŸ £l« k‰W« kiy¥gF nk«gh£L¤
£l« M»a £l§fë‹ Ñœ mik¡f¥gL« cŸsh£Á¡F£g£l rhiy¥ gâfS¡fhd
£l§fis¤ Ô£Ljš MŒÎ brŒjš.

162
 Ïiz¥ò-2
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1. #tf® »uhk ts®¢Á¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ nghl¥gL« rhiy¥ gâfŸ F¿¤J t£lhu ts®¢Á
mYty®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
2. ehlhSk‹w cW¥Ãd® bjhF nk«gh£L¤ £l§fë‹ Ñœ nghl¥gL« rhiy¥ gâfŸ F¿¤J
t£lhu ts®¢Á mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
3. r£lk‹w cW¥Ãd® bjhF nk«gh£L¤ £l§fë‹ Ñœ nghl¥gL« rhiy¥ gâfŸ F¿¤J
t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
4. Cuf rhiyfŸ k‰W« Áw¥ò¢ rhiyfŸ £l¤Âš nghl nt©oa rhiyfŸ k‰W« MŒÎ t£lhu
ts®¢Á mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. #tf® ntiy thŒ¥ò¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ rhiy¥ gâfŸ k‰W« eÅd #tf® ntiy thŒ¥ò¤ £l«
g‰¿ £l mYty®fŸ, kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á KfikÍl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
2. nfh£l ts®¢Á¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ rhiy¥ gâfŸ (khãy¤ £l«) g‰¿ bra‰bgh¿ahs®, Cuf
ts®¢ÁÍl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.

163
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
ABSTRACT
Panchayats-Three tier Panchayats Devolution of powers- High level Committee
recommendations of Rural Electrification- Govt. decision on the recommendations-communicated-
Orders issued.

ENERGY(G2) DEPARTMENT

G.O.Ms.No.124 Dated. 4.6.1999.

1. Govt .Lr.No. 754/C3/99-2, dt.5.3.1999.

2. Govt. Lr.No. 2337/C3/99-2, dt.19.3.1999.

ORDER;

Under the revised Rule 73 of Indian Constitution 1994, the Tamil Nadu Panchayats Act was
enacted. According to the Act three tier Panchayats set up was formed for which elections
conducted and elected members assumed charge in the Panchayats, Panchayat Union
and District Councils. As per Rule 243 of 1994 of Tamil Nadu welfare programmes
implemented by the three tier panchayats set up for which a High Level Committee was
constituted with selected Legislators as Members and the Minister for Rural Development
and Local Administration as Convenor has examined the Devolution of powers to the
three tier Panchayats set up under the subject viz., Rural Electrification and made certain
recommendations.

2. The Government have examined recommendations of the High Level Committee made
under the subject “Rural Electrification” and also under “General Recommendations”. In
supersession of the Instructions/Orders issued in the Government letters-read above, the
Government have decided to accept those recommendations as mentioned in the Annexure
to this order.

3. The Chairman, Tamil Nadu Electricity Board is requested to take necessary action with
reference to the above orders of the Government. The Chairman, Tamil Nadu Electricity
Board is also requested to acknowledge the receipt of this letter.

(BY ORDER OF THE GOVERNOR)

LAL RAWNA SAILO
SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT

164
 ANNEXURE ENERGY DEPARTMENT

Sl. Recommendations of High Decision of the

No. Level Committee Government.

1 2 3

VILLAGE PANCHAYATS

1 The responsibiliy of Street lights For Village Panchayats which have to pay.
maintenance has been transferred to the current consumption charges to Tamil nadu
Village Panchayats. The current Electricity Board for a consumption of Street
consumption charges are being paid by the lights. When the source of fund is less, it is in
Village Panchayats. For the financially practice to issue orders by Rural Development
weaker Panchayats, funds may be allocated Department allocating funds from equalisation
from equalisation and Incentive Grant and Incentive Grants from the year 1997-1998.
towards the maintenance of street lights.

2 The Village Panchayats will furnish the The Village Panchayats will furnish the
Electricity Board the list of habitations under Electricity Board the list of habitations under
one light one hut scheme/TNEB and under ‘One light one hut scheme’ and under ‘Million
‘Million wells scheme’ TNEB will furnish the wells scheme’ . TNEB will furnish the details of
details of Service connections given along service connections given along with the list of
with the list of beneficiaries to the Village beneficiaries to the Village Panchayats. The
Panchayats. The concerned Executive concerned Executive Engineer of TNEB may
Engineer of TNEB may be responsible for be responsible for this item of work.
this item of work.

3 Village Panchayats and Panchayat Unions Village Panchayats and Panchayat Unions may
may be entrusted with the responsibility of be entrusted with the responsibility of identifying
identifying the theft of electricity. TNEB may the theft of electricity. TNEB will award 10% of
award suitably the Village Panchayats for the total amount collected due to the theft of
effective implementation. energy to concerned panchayats.

4 While the TNEB proposing for setting up of While the TNEB proposing for setting up
new transformers and poles, it should transformers and poles, it should consult the
consult the Village Panchayats for finalising Village Panchayats for finalising the place.
the place

165
 PANCHAYAT UNIONS

1 The Panchayat Union may be entrusted The Panchayat Union may be entrusted with
with the powers to monitor and review (a) the powers to monitor and review (a) the erec-
the erection of electrical pump sets for tion of electrical pump sets for agriculture and
agriculture and Water Supply, (b) provision water supply, (b) Provision of Street lights and
of Street lights and (c) one hut one light (c) one hut one light point scheme. The con-
point scheme. The TNEB Engineer will cerned Assistant Engineer/ Junior Engineer will
attend the Panchayat Union Council attend the Panchayat Union Council meeting
meeting pertaining to electricity subjects pertaining to electricity subjects

DISTRICT PANCHAYATS

1 In Order to get regular and uniform power In Order to get regular and Uniform power
supply, District Panchayats may collect the supply, District Panchayats may collect the data
data on electricity requirement, availability, on electricity requirement, availability, new
new installations required etc., and furnish installations required etc., and furnish the
the consolidated district data to TNEB. consolidated district data to TNEB

2 The District Panchayat will collect The District Panchayat will collect information
information on the requirement under ‘one on the requirement under ‘one hut one light
hut one light scheme’, prepare the District scheme’, Prepare the District Plan and Co-
Plan and Co-ordinate with TNEB for the ordinate with TNEB for the implementation
implementation.

3 On the basis of information furnished by the On the basis of information furnished by the
Village Panchayats and Panchayat Union, Village Panchayats and Panchayat Unions, the
the District Panchayat will recommend to District Panchayat will recommend to TNEB, for
TNEB, for proper distribution of power proper distribution of power supply to agricultural
supply to agricultural pumpsets. pumpsets.

4 The District Panchayat may be empowered The District Panchayat may be empowered to
to review and monitor the schemes review and monitor the schemes implemented
implemented by TNEB and suggest ways by TNEB and suggest ways to improve the
to improve the power supply and distribution power supply and distribution.

166
 GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

1 Village Panchayat may be empowered to Village Panchayat may be empowered to make

make complaint to the concerned office if complaint to the concerned officer if anybody
anybody uses more than one light under uses more than one light under ‘One light for
‘One light for one hut programme.’ one hut programme.’

2 For erecting street light poles, the EB For erecting street light poles, the EB normally
normally do not take prior permission from do not take prior permission from Village
Village Panchayats. However when there Panchayats. However when there is a necessity
is a necessity for shifting of poles for taking for shifting of poles for taking up certain
up certain development works like widening development works, like widening of roads,
of roads, Electricity Board levy shifting Electricity Board levy shifting charges. The
charges. Government may consider to issue Board after collecting the reasonable cost of
an order to Electricity Board not to levy and expenditure ( cost of additional materials and
any such charges when this type of changes labour charges) from the Panchayats may
are required to carry out the developmental execute shifting works immediately.
works.

3 This committee recommends for providing The committee recommends to Government to

house service electricity connection by issue orders to TNEB to provide service
Electricity Board on the basis of the connection to House based on the Certificate
Certificate furnished by the Village issued by the Panchayats instead of the One
Panchayats instead of the Certificate issued issued by the Village Administrative Officers. It
by the Village Administrative Officer. has been decided to provide service connection
to House based on the Certificate issued either
by the VAO or Panchayat President.

SECTION OFFICER.

167
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
ABSTRACT

Panchayats-Three tier Panchayats Devolution of powers- High level Committee

recommendations of the Sub.15 on Non Conventional Energy Sources -communicated-Orders
issued.

ENERGY(G2) DEPARTMENT
G.O.Ms.No.125 Dated. 4.6.1999.
Read :
G.O.Ms.No.65, Energy dated. 24.3.99.

ORDER:

Under the revised Rule 73 of Indian Constitution 1994, the Tamil Nadu Panchayats
Act was enacted. According to the Act three tier Panchayats set up was formed for
which elections conducted and elected members assumed charge in the Panchayats,
Panchayat Union and District Councils. As per Rule 243G of 1994 of Tamil Nadu
Panchayat Act and Rule 257 of the said Act, the economic and social Welfare
Programmes implemented by the theer tier Panchayats set up for which a High
Level Committee was constituted with selected Legislators as Members and the
Minister for Rural Development and Local Administration as Convenor has examined
the Devolution of powers to the three tier Panchayats set up under the subject viz.
“Non Conventional Energy Sources.”

2. The Government have examined recommendations of the High Level Committee

made under the subject 15 “Non Conventional Energy Sources”. In supersession
of the orders issued in the G.O. read above, the Government have decided to accept
those recommendations as mentioned in the Annexure to this order.

3. The Chairman and Managing Director, Tamil Nadu Energy Development Agency is
requested to take necessary action with reference to the above orders of the
Government. The Chairman and Managing Director , Tamil Nadu Energy
Development Agency is also requested to acknowledge the receipt of this Order.

(BY ORDER OF THE GOVERNOR)

LAL RAWNA SAILO

SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT

168
 ANNEXURE TO G.O.Ms. No.125,ENERGY, dt. 4.6.99.

Sl. Recommendations of High Decision of the

No. Level Committee Government.

1 2 3

VILLAGE PANCHAYATS

1 Identification of beneficiaries by Village The Village Panchayats may be empowered to

Panchayats for installations of windmills, identify the persons to be assisted, the places
Solar Cookers and Bio-gas plants in where these sources of energy such as Solar,
consultation with the B.D.O. , DRDA and Wind mill and bio-gas plants to be erected and
Branch Manager, TEDA. co-ordinate with Block Development Officers,
District Rural Development Agency and Branch
Manager of Tamil Nadu Energy Development
Agency.

2 To help the Village Panchayats on guiding TEDA and Electricity Board will guide Village
the Villagers on the importance and saving Panchayats to educate the rural people on the
of electricity then and there. importance of Electricity and its savings.

3 To organise training at Village level to the The Village Panchayats may be given the
selected beneficiaries on the use of responsibility of imparting training to the
N.C.E.S. ( Bio-gas, Solar Cookers and beneficiaries selected under non-conventional
Windmills) energy sources like Bio-gas, Solar, Windmill.

4 To identifying the beneficiaries for NCES The Village Panchayats may assist in the proper
such as Bio-gas, Solar Cookers and identification of beneficiaries under these
Windmills under Rural Employment schemes and also in the rural employment
Programmes by the Village Panchayats. generation schemes.

169
 PANCHAYAT UNIONS

1 At Panchayat Union level action may be The Panchayat Unions will identify the non-
taken to identify and promote the NCES conventional energy sources such as Solar,
Solar Energy Windmills and Bio-gas Plants. Windmills and Bio-gas plants and its extensions
and take appropriate action to develop the
scheme. The Panchayat Unions will propagate
the importance and the benefits of non
conventional energy sources through media.

2 To arrange for training to the beneficiares The Panchayat Unions will arrange for giving
in the NCES. proper training for the users.

3 Panchayat Unions may be entrusted with The Panchayat Unions will have powers to
power for promotion and implementations implement the schemes on the NCES like Solar
of Solar Cookers, SPV Pumps and Solar Cooker, Windmill Pumps and Solar Water
Water Heaters, TEDA may utilise the Heaters etc. TEDA may use the concerned
concerned Panchayat Unions as its Panchayat Unions as implementing agencies.
implementing Agency.

4 The Bio-gas plants should be installed at The Panchayat Unions may have the powers
Panchayat Union level and its benefits to to install the Bio-gas plants and educate the
be propagated to the Rural people by the Public on the importance and use of the plants
Panchayat Unions. The IRDP programme to implement the Integrated Rural Energy
relating to Rural Development Department Programme. The Village Panchayats may send
be entrusted to Panchayat Unions. The the list of identified beneficiaries to the
beneficiaries under this programme to be Panchayat Unions.
identified by the Village Panchayats and the
details furnished to the Panchayat Unions.

170
 DISTRICT PANCHAYATS

1 To co-ordinate the work for Promotion of The District Panchayats may undertake
NCES and for preparing Master Plan for Planning and Co-ordination of the development
Promotion of Bio-gas Plants, Windmills and of those schemes. It may also assist in design
Solar Cookers. a master plan at the district level for Bio-gas,
Windmills, Solar Cookers and heaters.

2 At District level Promotional Activities to The District Panchayat will take action for the
ascertain the resources for Wind Energy, identification of potontialities for non
Solar Energy and Bio- Energy and to conventional energy sources more specially for
formulate programmes at District Level for solar energy, wind energy and Bio-gas. It will
implementation. take necessary action to extend this scheme
throughout the Districts.

SECTION OFFICER.

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3. murhiz (ãiy)v©.100-Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ.22.05.98
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3) nkY«, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F fhšeil Jiwia bghU¤j
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m£ltiz 3-š f©LŸsthW tH§» muR x¥òjšmë¡»wJ.
4) Ï›thiz Cuf ts®¢Á Jiwæš m.rh.F..v©.21903/Á4/99.1 ehŸ.17.06.99-š x¥òjš
bg‰W btëæl¥gL»wJ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
nkhf‹ t®Ñ° R§f¤
muR brayhs®.

179
 m£ltiz 1
fhšeil guhkç¥ò, ghšg©iz k‰W« nfhê ts®¥ò.
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ.
01. fhšeil k‰W« nfhê Ïd§fis ešyKiwæš guhkç¡f, fhšeilfS¡F nehŒ k‰W«
bjh‰W nehŒ g‰¿a égu§fis fhšeil guhkç¥ò¤Jiw cjé Ïa¡Feçlnkh, Cuh£Á
x‹¿a fhšeil éçth¡f mYtyçlnkh bjça¥gL¤jyh«.
02. Ïiw¢Á bt£L« Tl§fëš el¡F« gâfis fhšeil cjé kU¤Jtç‹ bjhêšE£g
MnyhridÍl‹ m›t¥nghJ nk‰gh®itæ£L F¿¥òfis gÂÎ brŒayh«.
03. Ïiw¢Á bt£L« Tl§fis ešy Kiwæš guhkç¡fyh«.
04. »uhk bghJ ãy§fëš (òw«ngh¡F) fhšeil Ôtd ku§fis ts®¤J Ôtd c‰g¤Âia
bgU¡fyh«.
05. ghš c‰g¤Âahs® T£LwÎ r§f§fSl‹ ÏizªJ fhšeil Ôtd ku§fis ts®¡f
rKjha ãy§fis th§f njitahd elto¡iffis vL¡fyh«.
06. cŸqçš, Ôtd t§» V‰gL¤Â tw£Á k‰W« g‰wh¡Fiw fhy§fëš Ôtd¤ij g§»£L
më¡f V‰ghL brŒayh«.
07. Ôtd éijfŸ, Ôtd ku¡f‹Wfis »uhk k¡fS¡F g»®ªjë¡f V‰ghL brŒayh«.
08. ghš c‰g¤Âahs® T£LwÎ r§f§fŸ, ghš nrfç¡F« ika§fŸ k‰W« nfhêæd ãiya«
ngh‹wt‰W¡F¤ njitahd tr brŒJ juyh«.
09. cŸeh£L Ïd¥ bgU¡f fhšeil nk«ghL / Ôtd« k‰W« Ôtd éij nk«gh£L¤ £l«,
fhšeilfS¡F« gwitfS¡F« jL¥óÁ nghLjš Áw¥ò TW £l« k‰W«
xU§»izªj kiythœ k¡fŸ nk«gh£L¤ £l« ngh‹w £l§fëš ga‹bgW«
gadhëfis¡ f©l¿a cjtyh«.

Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ.
01. cŸq® njitfS¡F V‰g, fhšeil kUªjf§fŸ mik¤jš k‰W« kU¤Jt¥ gâfŸ
M»a gâfis njÁa ntsh©ik FGéš têfh£o be¿Kiw¥go fhšeil kU¤Jt¥
gâfŸ JiwÍl‹ fyªjhnyhÁ¤J nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
02. j‰nghJ Ïa§» tU« fhšeil kUªjf§fis Óuhf guhkç¡fyh«.
03. gšntW £l§fë‹ Ñœ gadhëfS¡F jukhd fhšeilfis éãahf« brŒayh«.
04. ešy jukhd ca®uf fhšeilfis¥ g‰¿ étrhæfël« brŒÂ gu¥gyh«.
05. fhšeil nk«gh£L¥ gâfis nk‰gh®itæL« gâia Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fël«
x¥gil¡fyh«.
06. fhšeilfS¡F Cuh£Á x‹¿a gFÂæš nehŒfŸ, F¿¥ghf bjh‰W nehŒ guthkš jL¡f
elto¡if vL¡fyh«.
07. nfhê ts®¥gt®fS¡F gæ‰Á më¡fΫ, nfhê Ôtd« tH§fΫ Mtd brŒayh«.

180
 kht£l Cu£ÁfŸ
01. cŸq® Nœãiy¡nf‰g kht£l Cuh£Áfëš kU¤Jt¥ gâfŸ k‰W« fhšeil
bgU¡f¤Â‰F étrhæfë‹ M©L éHh V‰ghL brŒJ, jäœehL fhšeil kU¤Jt¡
fšYhçæ‹ f©LÃo¥òfisÍ« bjhêš E£g§fisÍ« gu¥òjš.
02. fhšeil nk«gh£L¡fhf brašgL¤j¥gL« gšntW £l§fis fhyh©L¡bfhUKiw
fhšeil Ïiz/cjé Ïa¡Fe® cl‹ ÏizªJ ntsh©ik ãiy¡FG MŒÎ brŒayh«.
ntsh©ik ãiy¡FGé‹ _ykhf kht£l§fëš brašgL« fhšeil nk«gh£L¤
£l§fis fhyh©L¡F xUKiw MŒÎ brŒjš, m›thŒÎ T£l¤Âš fhšeil
guhkç¥ò¤Jiw Ïiz/Jiz Ïa¡Fe® fyªJ bfh©L MŒÎ nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
03. Áw¥ò gF k‰W« xU§»izªj kiythœ k¡fë‹ nk«gh£L £l¤Â‹ ÑHhd
£l§fis MŒÎ brŒjš k‰W« btëeh£L ãÂÍjéÍl‹ brašgL¤j¥gL« Ïju
£l§fis nk‰gh®it brŒayh«.
nkhf‹ t®Ñ° R§f¤,
muR brayhs®.

181
 m£ltiz 2.
éwF k‰W« Ôtd«
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
01. »uhk k¡fë‹ njit¡nf‰g vçbghUŸ, ku§fŸ (éwF) fhšeilfS¡F¤ njitahd
Ôtd¥gæ® M»at‰iw »uhk Cuh£Á, Cuh£Á x‹¿a ãy§fëš ts®¡f fhšeil
guhkç¥ò / td¤Jiwfë‹ Mnyhridæ‹go njitahd elto¡ifia nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
02. fhšeil guhkç¥ò Ïiz Ïa¡Feç‹ nk‰gh®itæš Ïa§F« cyf t§» ãÂÍjéÍl‹
brašgL« jäœehL ntsh© nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Âš brašgL« Ôtd nk«gh£L¤
£l¤Â‰F njitahd Ôtd ku¢ brofŸ, bjh£o brofŸ tH§Ftij nk‰gh®itæLjš
k‰W« cjé òçjš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ.
01. Ôtd c‰g¤Âæ‹ K¡»a¤Jt¤Âid fU¤Âš bfh©L k©ly Ïiz Ïa¡Fe®/cjé
Ïa¡Fe® Mnyhridæ‹ ngçš ku§fŸ k‰W« kh£L¤ Ôtd« c‰g¤Âia bgU¡F«
bghU£L Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤Â‹ f£L¥gh£oš cŸs muR ãy§fis milahs« f©L
Ïj‰bfd jåna xJ¡fyh«.
02. fhšeil guhkç¥ò cjé Ïa¡Fe® k‰W« k©ly Ïiz Ïa¡Fe®, td¤Jiw mYty®
cjéÍl‹ Ôtd¤Â‰F ga‹gL« ku§fis Ïd§f©L gæçlyh« k‰W« neçilahf
MŒÎ nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
03. r_f jçR ãy§fëš gæ® brŒÍ« Ôtd ku§fë‹ c‰g¤Âæš neçilahf <Lg£L
nk‰gh®itælyh«.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
01. kht£l Cuh£Á¥ gFÂfëš cŸs jçR ãy§fëš fhšeil Ôtd ku§fis ts®¤J Ôtd
c‰g¤Âfis¥ bgU¡fyh«. ÏJngh‹w gâæid kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ £lälyh«.
02. fhšeil guhkç¥ò Ïa¡Fe® jiyikæš brašgL« jäœehL ntsh© nk«gh£L¤
£l¤Â‹ Ñœ bgça mséš fhšeil Ôtd c‰g¤Âia¥ bgU¡f njitahd bjhl®
elto¡if nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
nkhf‹ t®Ñ° R§f¤
muR brayhs®

182
 m£ltiz.3.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F MŒÎ, f©fhâ¥ò k‰W« Mnyhrid
_y« tH§f¥gL« TLjš bghW¥òfŸ.

fhšeil¤Jiw
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ.
01. £l§fŸ nj®ebjL¡f¥g£l gFÂfëš khLfS¡F« vUikfS¡F« CÁ nghLjš g‰¿
Ïiz Ïa¡Fe® fhšeilmt®fSl‹MŒÎ brŒayh«
nkhf‹ t®Ñ° R§f¤
muR brayhs®

183
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu« tH§FtJ-ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹
gçªJiufŸ-Û‹ts¤ Jiw g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ-Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
fhšeil guhkç¥ò k‰W« Û‹ ts¤ (Û‹-5) Jiw
muR Miz (ãiy) v©.137 ehŸ.23.06.1999
ÃukhÂ, Må 9,
ÂUtŸStuh©L 2030
go¡f.
1. murhiz (ãiy) v©.238, fhšeilguhkç¥ò k‰W« Û‹ts¤Jiw ehŸ.16.11.97
2. Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw bray® neKf v©.14532/Á4/99/ ehŸ.11.05.99.
******
Miz
Miz:-
ϪÂa muÁayik¥Ã‹ 73-tJ ÂU¤j¢ r£l¤Â‰F Ïz§f cUth¡f¥g£l _‹wL¡F
Cuh£Á mik¥òfshd Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F
nj®jšfŸ eilbg‰W nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l ÃuÂãÂfŸ gjéna‰WŸsd®. nk‰T¿a
r£l¤Â‹ ÃçÎfŸ 243 í-k‰W« 1994-« M©L jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l¤Â‹ ÃçÎ
257-¡F Ïz§f, bghUshjhu nk«ghL k‰W« r_f Ú¡fhd £l§fis¤ Ô£o
brašgL¤jΫ k‰W« 1994-M« M©L jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l¤Â‹ g£oaš 4-š
cŸs Ïd§fis brašgL¤jΫ, njitahd bghW¥ò¡fis _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F
tH§f nt©L«. mj‹go Kjš f£lkhf khãy £l¡FG Ïu©ltJ m¿¡ifæš cŸs
gçªJiufë‹ mo¥gilæš Û‹ts¤Jiw bjhl®ghd Ïd§fŸ ÛJ £l¥gâfis¢
brašgL¤JtÂY«, f©fhâ¥gÂY« Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F cça bghW¥òfis
x¥gil¡f KoÎ brŒJ mj‹go bghW¥ò¡fis cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F x¥gil¥ò
brŒJ gh®it x‹¿š go¡f¥g£LŸs murhizæš Miz tH§f¥glJ.
2. nk‰go Mizæid¤ bjhl®ªJ Ïu©lhtJ f£lkhf _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F¡
TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ, cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥ò¡fŸ tH§» muR¡F¥ gçªJiu brŒa
ca®ãiy¡FG (HIGH LEVEL COMMITTEE) mik¡f¥g£lJ. m¡FG jdJ
m¿¡ifia muR¡F 11.1.1999-m‹W rk®¥Ã¤jJ. (g¡f« 3-6) FGé‹ m¿¡if Ïaš
III-5-Û‹ts« v‹w jiy¥Ãš cŸs gçªJiufis muR V‰W, mj‹go Ï›thizæ‹
Énr®¡ifæš Û‹ts¤Jiw bjhl®ghf »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W«
kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjšmÂfhu§fis cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ tH§»
Mizæl¥gL»wJ.
3. »uhk Cuh£Á, Cuh£Á x‹¿a« k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F Û‹ts¤Jiw bjhl®ghd
gâfis ãiwnt‰w cça mYty®fŸ elto¡if nk‰bfhŸs j¡f m¿Îiu
tH§FkhW Û‹Jiw Ïa¡Fe® nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh®.
(MSeç‹Miz¥go)
nkhf‹ t®Ñ° R§f¤
muR brayhs®
184
 Énr®¡if
(murhiz (ãiy) v©.137 fh.g.k.Û‹ts¤Jiw (Û‹.5) ehŸ.23.06.1999)

1. ts®¢Á¥ Ãçéš tH§f¥gL« bghW¥òfŸ:-

bghW¥òfŸ:-
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
òaš k‰W« btŸs¤jhš gh¡f¥gL« Ûdt FL«g§fëš ÏH¥ò / nrj« F¿¤J kÂ¥ÕL
brŒtš Û‹Jiw¡F »uhk Cuh£Áfëš x¤JiH¤jš k‰W« Ûdt® fh¥òW £l¤ij
Ûdt®fël« és«gu¥gL¤Â £l¤Âš C¡Fé¤jš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ.
01. x£L bkh¤j Û‹ts nk«gh£L £l« k‰W« Ûdt® ey‹ ehL« ey¤ £l§fis¤
jahç¡F« bghGJ r«gªj¥g£l Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fis fyªjhnyhÁ¤J Jiw mYty®fŸ
brašglyh«.
02. Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤ jiyt®, bjhl®òila Cuh£Áæš flš k‰W« ct® Ú® Û‹ ts®¥ò¡Fça
gFÂfis nj®ªbjL¡f jFªj cjéfŸ brŒayh«. Û‹ ts T£LwÎ r§f§fŸ mik¤jš
k‰W« Û‹ Ïw§F« js§fŸ, òaš ghJfh¥gf«, Û‹ cy®¤J« js« k‰W« têfh£o
és¡FfŸ mik¤jš M»ait F¿¤J Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fë‹ cjéia ehLkhW
Û‹ts¤Jiw mYty®fS¡F m¿ÎiufŸ tH§f¥glyh«.
03. Û‹ F뮥 gjd¥gL¤Jjš, gjgL¤Jjš, Á¥g« f£Ljš, ghJfh¤jš M»at‰¿š
Û‹ts¤Jiw _y« Ûdt®fS¡F gæ‰Áaë¡f tr brŒjš.
04. Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡FGé‹ ÓuhŒÎ T£l¤Âš Û‹Jiw cjé Ïa¡Fe® mšyJ Û‹
ts®¥ngh® nk«gh£L Kfik mYty®, ct® Ú® Û‹ts®¥ngh® Kfik mYty®, jäœehL
Û‹ ts®¢Á fHf mYty® (Cuh£Á x‹¿a gF¡FŸ) M»a mYty®fëš vtnuD«
xUt® fyªJ bfhŸsyh«.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ.
x£Lbkh¤j Û‹ts nk«gh£L £l§fŸ k‰W« Ûdt® ey £l§fis jahç¡f kht£l
Cuh£ÁfŸ Û‹ ts¤Jiw¡F jFªj cjéfŸ brŒayh«.

185
 11 . kht£l Cuh£Áfë‹ MŒÎ, f©fhâ¥òk‰W« Mnyhrid
_y« tH§f¥gL« TLjš bghW¥òfŸ.
01. Û‹ ts®¥ngh® nk«gh£L mik¥ò _y« cŸeh£L Û‹ c‰g¤Âia nk«gL¤Jjš £l«
g‰¿ Û‹ ts®¥ngh® nk«gh£L Kfik bghW¥ò t»¡F« Û‹Jiw cjé Ïa¡FeUl‹
MŒÎ k‰W« nk‰gh®itælyh«.
02. cŸeh£L Ú® ãiyfëš Û‹ ts¤ij bgU¡Fjš k‰W« é‰gid £l« g‰¿ Ϥ£l«
brašgL¤j¥gL« _‹W kht£l§fixxa mik¤jš £l« g‰¿ r«gªj¥g£l cŸeh£L
Û‹Jiw cjé Ïa¡Fe®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
04. bra‰if Kiw Ïwhš Û‹ ts®¥ò ika§fis ãWÎjš £l« g‰¿ r«gªj¥g£l Û‹Jiw
cjé Ïa¡Fe®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
05. ct® Ú® Û‹ ts®¥ngh® nk«gh£L Kft® mik¥òfis ãWÎjš g‰¿ r«gªj¥g£l Û‹Jiw
cjé Ïa¡Fe®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
06. flnyhu¥ gFÂfëš Ûid Ïw¡F« gâfis nk«gL¤Jjš g‰¿ r«gªj¥g£l flnyhhu
Û‹Jiw cjé Ïa¡Fe®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
07. eÅd Û‹Ão bjhêš E£g¤Âš Ûdt®fS¡F gæ‰Á më¤jš k‰W« Ûdt®fS¡F gæ‰Á
fhy cjé bjhif tH§Fjš g‰¿ r«gªj¥g£l Û‹ Jiw cjé Ïa¡Fe®fSl‹ MŒÎ
brŒayh«.
08. R¤jkhd bfhŸfy‹fŸ k‰W« _‹W r¡fu t©ofŸ M»at‰iw tH§Ftj‰fhf
Ûdt®fS¡F ã cjé £l« g‰¿ r«gªj¥g£l Û‹Jiw cjé Ïa¡Fe®fSl‹ MŒÎ
brŒayh«.
09. Ûdt®fë‹ f£L ku§fS¡F Ïurhad¥ ó¢R óRjš g‰¿ r«gªj¥g£l flnyhu Û‹Jiw
cjé Ïa¡Fe®fSl‹MŒÎ brŒayh«.
10. flš mç¥ò jL¥ò £l§fS¡fhf ã cjé £l« g‰¿ r«gªj¥g£l flnyhu Û‹Jiw
cjé Ïa¡Fe®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
11. Ûdt® bjhF fh¥òW £l« g‰¿ r«gªj¥g£l bghJ¥g⤠Jiw bra‰bgh¿ahs®
k‰W« flnyhu Û‹Jiw cjé Ïa¡Fe®fSl‹ MŒÎbrŒayh«.
12. Ûdt® nrä¥ò ãthuz £l« g‰¿ r«gªj¥g£l flnyhu Û‹Jiw cjé Ïa¡Fe®fSl‹
MŒÎ brŒayh«.
13. Û‹Ão JiwKf§fis nk«gL¤J« bghU£L ãy§fis ifaf¥gL¤Jtj‰fhf ãÂÍjé
£l« g‰¿ r«gªj¥g£l Û‹Jiw cjéÏa¡Fe® k‰W« Û‹Ão JiwKf
bra‰bgh¿ahs®fS¡F Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
nkhf‹t®Ñ° R§f¤,
muR brayhs®.

186
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F nkY« cçikfŸ bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ
tH§f ca®k£l¡ FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ V‰f¥g£lJ- Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
if¤j¿,iféid¥ bghU£fŸ Jâ Ehš k‰W« fj® (v¥-2) Jiw
muR Miz (ãiy) v©. 107 ehŸ 7.6.99.
Ãukh itfhÁ 24,
ÂUtŸSt® M©L 2030.
go¡f¥g£lit-
brayhs® Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw ne®Kf
foj v©.14532/Á4/99 ehŸ 11.5.99.
Miz-
_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F nkY« cçikfŸ bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ
tH§fgçªJiu brŒa ca®k£l¡FG x‹W jäHf murhš mik¡f¥g£lJ. j‰nghJ
fj® »uhk Foir¤ bjhêš Â£l§fis brašgL¤Âl tH§f¥g£LŸs mÂfhu§fŸ
k‰W« bghW¥òfis Ï¡FG MuhŒªJ nkY« tH§f nt©oa mÂfhu§fŸ F¿¤J Áy
gçªJiufis brŒJŸsJ. ÏJ bjhl®ghf fj® thça« fyªjhnyhÁ¡f¥g£L
ϤJiwia bghW¤jtiu _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F tH§f¥gl nt©L«
v‹w mÂfhu§fŸ bjhl®ghf FGé‹ mid¤J¥ gçªJiufS« V‰W¡
bfhŸs¥g£LŸsd.
2. fj® »uhk k‰W« Foik¢ bjhêš Â£l§fëš Fuhk Cuh£»S¡F 9 gçªJiufS«
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F 10 gçªJiufS« kht£l Cyuh£ÁfS¡F 5 gçªJiufisÍ«
if¤j¿, iféid¥ bghU£fŸ Jâ Ehš (k‰W«) fj® Jiw V‰fyh« v‹W
ca®k£l¡FG bjçé¤JŸsJ. mj‹ ÛJ 4.5.99 m‹W eilbg‰w mik¢ruit¡
T£l¤Âš éth¡f¥g£L mid¤J gçªJiufisÍ« V‰W¡ bfhŸsyh« v‹W
KobtL¡f¥g£lJ.
3. vdnt fj® »uhk k‰W« Foik¤ bjhêš Â£l§fis brašgL¤Âl _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu« tH§FtJ F¿¤J ca®ãiy¡FGé‹
gçªJiufë‹go Ñœ¡fhQ« mÂfhu§fis Cuh£ÁfŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fS¡F tH§» muR Miz btëæL»wJ.

187
 fj® »uhk k‰W« Foir bjhêš Â£l§fŸ
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ

164. fj®, »uhk k‰W« Foir¤ bjhêš Â£l§fS¡F jFÂahd gadhëfis nj®Î brŒJ
Kiwahd gæ‰Á ãWtd§fŸ cŸs Ïl§fŸ g‰¿ jftš gadhëfS¡F bjçé¤J
bjhêš E£g« k‰W« brašÂw‹ g‰¿ gæ‰Á më¡f Cuh£Á elto¡if vL¡fyh«.
165. »uhk Cuh£Á mséš é‰gid ãiya§fŸ V‰gL¤j »uhk Cuh£Á cjél nt©L«.
cŸqçnyna »il¡f¡Toa _y¥ bghU£fis bfh©L bjhêš Jt§f V‰gghL brŒjš,
cŸqçš jahç¡f¥g£l bghU£fë‹ éiyiaÍ« Cuh£Ána ã®za« brŒayh«.
166. Cuh£Á mséš fj® nk«gh£o‰fhd òæ‰Á £l¤ij jäHf fj® thça¤Â‹ x¥òjYl‹
Cuh£ÁfŸ brašgL¤j elto¡if vL¡fyh«.
167. Cuh£Á mséš j¿fis eÅd¥gL¤Jtj‰fhd if¤j¿ k‰W« fj® Jiw mYty®fSl‹
To¥ngÁ £l« jahç¤J, mjid brašgL¤Â m›t¥nghJ Cuh£ÁfŸ
nk‰gh®itælyh«.
168. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ r«kªj¥g£l JiwÍl‹ bjhl®ò¡ bfh©L, »uhk òw§fëš thG«
MÂÂuhél® k‰W« gH§FoædU¡F njÜ ts®¡F« bg£ofŸ tH§» mt®fSila
tUkhd¤ij¥ bgU¡fΫ Ϥ£l¤ij nk‰gh®itÍ« brŒayh«.
169. »uhk Cuh£Á mséš cŸsfj® g£L berths®fS¡F r«kªj¥g£l JiwÍl‹, bjhl®ò
bfh©L bIfh®L bg£o tH§F« £l¤Âid brašgL¤Â nk‰gh®itælyh«.
170. tWik¡nfh£o‰F Ñœ thG« k¡fë‹ tUkhd« ca®tj‰F Eh‰ò¡ f® bfh©l
ifuh£ilfëš fj® Eh‰ò¡fhd £l§fis tNè¡f r«kªj¥g£l fj® k‰W«
if¤j¿¤Jiw rh®ªj mYty®fsJ cjé bgwyh«.
171. gid VW« bjhêyhs®fS¡F ku« VWtj‰fhd fUé tH§f xU £l¤ij brašgL¤Â
m¤Â£l¤Âid Cuh£ÁfŸ nk‰gh®itælyh«.
172. gid VW« bjhêyhs®fë‹ FHªijfŸ fšé f‰gj‰fhd ò¤jf§fŸ, neh£L¥ ò¤jf§fŸ,
vGJ¥bghU£fŸ Ïytrkhf tH§F« £l¤ij brašgL¤Â nk‰gh®itælyh«.

Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ

173. Ãw Kfikfë‹ Â£l§fis xU§»iz¤J fj®, Cuf k‰W« Foir¤ bjhêš k‰W« Ãw
iféidP®fS¡fhd brašgh£L¤ £l¤ij Ô£Ljš k‰W« nk‰gh®itæLjš.
174. gšntW c‰g¤Â tâf« k‰W« iféid bjhêèš bjhêš E£géaš br‹wilaΫ
mt‰iw nk«ghL brŒaΫ cjé brŒayh«.
175. bghJthf gâæl§fë‹ g£liw gâthsf§fŸ f£LtJ ngh‹w cŸsik¥ò
ts®¢Á¡fhf cjÎjš.
176. x‹¿a mséš bjhêš Jt§Fgt®fS¡F fl‹ k‰W« ãÂÍjé bgw V‰ghL brŒjš k‰W«
MŒÎ brŒjš.

188
177. x‹¿a mséš c‰g¤ÂahF« fj® Jâ Ûjhd é‰gidæš jŸSgo bjhif
tH§f¥g£LŸsjh v‹gij nk‰gh®itælš
178. x‹¿a mséš fj® nk«gh£o‰fhd òÂa £l¤ij tF¤J mJ Kiwahf brašgL»wjh
v‹gij nk‰gh®itæLjš.
179. x‹¿a mséš fj® berΡF ga‹gL« j¿fis eÅd¥gL¤Jtj‰fhd £l§fis
tF¤J brašgL¤jš.
180. x‹¿a¤ÂYŸs MÂÂuhél® k‰W« gH§FoædU¡F njå ts®¡F« bg£ofis tH§»
mt®fSila tUkhd¤ij bgU¡f elto¡if vL¤jš.
181. x‹¿a¤ÂYŸs gid VW« bjhêyhs®fS¡F gjÜ® vL¡f njitahd eÅdfUéfŸ
tH§f V‰ghL brŒjš. mit tH§f¥g£ljh mit gadhëfŸ Kiwahf
ga‹gL¤J»wh®fsh v‹gij Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ nk‰gh®itælyh«.
182. gid VW« bjhêyhs®fë‹ FHªijfŸ, fšé fr‰gj‰fhd ò¤j§fŸ, neh£L¥ ò¤jf§fŸ
k‰W« vGJ¥ bghUŸfŸ Ïytrkhf tH§» mij gadhëfŸ Kiwahd
ga‹gL¤J»‹wduh v‹gij nk‰gh®itælyh«.

kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
183. fj®, iféid¥ bghUŸfŸ,g£L¥òG ts®¥ò, Foir k‰W« Cuf¤ bjhêš ts®¢Á¡fhf
kht£l ãiyæš Â£l« jahç¤jš.
184. cça bjhêš E£géaš gæ‰Á ika§fisÍ«/ ãiya§fisÍ« f©l¿ªJ
m›étu§fis Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F« Cuh£ÁfS¡F« bjçé¤jš.
185 kht£l¤Âš »il¡f Toa ts§fis¥ ga‹gL¤Jtj‰F njitahd cŸsik¥òfŸ g‰¿
fj® k‰W« Cuf¤bjhêš thça¤Â‰F Mnyhrid tH§Fjš.
186. kht£l« KGtj‰fhd fl‹ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ kht£l¤ÂYŸsfj® iféid¥bghU£fŸ,
g£L¥òG ts®¥ò Foir k‰W« Cuf¤ bjhêèš <Lg£LŸs ÃçédU¡F fl‹ trÂ
më¡f £l¤Âid totik¤jš.
187. fj® j¿fis eÅd¥gL¤J« £l«, njÜ ts®¡F« bg£ofis M Âuhél® k‰W«
gH§FoædU¡F tH§F« £l«, fj® g£L berths®fS¡F b#fh®L bg£o tH§F«
£l«, gid VW« bjhêyhs®fS¡F Ïytr fUé tH§F« £l«, nk‰F bjhl®¢Á kiy¤
£l¤Â‹ Ñœ »uhk¤bjhêš nk«gh£L¡fhd £l« k‰W« Úy»çæš njå ts®¥ò, »uhk¤
bjhêš nk«gh£L £l« M»a £l§fis brašgL¤j £läLjš k‰W« Mnyhrid
tH§Fjš.

(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
b#aªÂ
muR brayhs®

189
 ÂUkÂ. b#aªÂ Ï.M.g., muR brayhs®, if¤j¿ iféid¥ bghU£fŸ Jâ üš k‰W«
fj® (v¥.Ï) Jiw br‹id-9 mt®fëläUªJ foj v© 8912/ v¥.2/ 99.1, ehŸ.6.9.99, Ïa¡Fe®,
Cuf ts®¢Á Ïa¡ff«, br‹id - 15¡F mD¥g£l foj¤Â‹ c©ik efš
****
Iah,

bghUŸ : _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu« më¤jš -

ca®ãiy¡FG m¿¡ifæYŸs gçªJiufŸ ÛJ muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ
- MizfŸ btëæLjš “9 fj® »uhk k‰W« Foir¤ bjhêšfŸ”
jiy¥Ãš Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.

gh®it : 1. murhiz ãiy v©.107, if¤j¿ iféid¥ bghU£fŸ Jâ

üš k‰W« fj® (v¥ 2) Jiw ehŸ 7.6.99

2. Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw foj v©.33498/Á4/98.5. ehŸ 28.6.99

(k‰W«) 20.8.99

gh®it x‹¿YŸs muR Mizæ‹ bjhl®¢Áahf (tçir v©.164 Kjš 187 tiu)
gh®itæu©oYŸs foj¤Âš bjçé¡f¥g£LŸsthW, ca®ãiy¡ FG gçªJiufŸ ÛJ muR
vL¤JŸs KoÎfŸ F¿¤j m¿¡if gF 4š Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F
TLjš MŒÎ, f©fhâ¥ò k‰W« Mnyhrid _y« tH§f¥gL« TLjš bghW¥ò v‹w jiy¥Ãš
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ v‹w FWªjiy¥Ãš ”4š fj® »uhk« k‰W« Foir¤ bjhêš thça«” tçir
v©.646 Kjš 654 tiuæYŸs KoÎfŸ F¿¤J Ïiz¥Ãš cŸsthW Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.

j§fŸ c©ikÍŸs,
muR brayhsU¡fhf

190
 Ïiz¥ò :

4. fj® »uhk k‰W« Foir¤ bjhêš thça«

646. fj® nk«gh£o‰fhd òÂa £l« g‰¿ fj® »uhk¤ bjhêš thça cjé Ïa¡FeUl‹ MŒÎ
brŒayh«
647. fj® berΡfhd j¿fis eÅd¥gL¤J« £l§fŸ g‰¿ fj® »uhk¤ bjhêš thça cjé
Ïa¡FeUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
648. njÜ ts®¡F« bg£ofis MÂÂuhél gH§FoædU¡F tH§Fjš (khãy¤ £l«) g‰¿
fj® »uhk¤ bjhêš thça cjé Ïa¡FeUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
649. fj® g£L berths®fS¡F #fh®L bg£o tH§Ftj‰fhd £l§fŸ (khãy¤ £l«) g‰¿
fj® »uhk¤ bjhêš thça cjé Ïa¡FeUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
650. ü‰ò¡ f® bfh©l ifuh£ilfëš fj® ü‰ò¡fhd £l§fŸ (khãy¤ £l«) g‰¿ fj®
bjhêš thça« cjé Ïa¡FeUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
651. gjÚ® vL¡f¥ gidku« VWtj‰fhd fUé tH§F« £l« (khãy¤ £l«) g‰¿ fj® »uhk¤
bjhêš thça cjé Ïa¡FeUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
652. go¥òjé¡ fUéfis Ïytrkhf tH§F« £l« g‰¿ fj® »uhk¤ bjhêš thça cjé
Ïa¡FeUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
653. fj® g£L berths®fS¡F totik¥ò m£ilfisÍ« Ãw cgfuz§fisÍ«
tH§Ftj‰fhd £l« (khãy¤ £l«) g‰¿ fj® »uhk¤ bjhêš thça cjé Ïa¡FeUl‹
MŒÎ brŒayh«.
654. Úy»çæš njÜ ts®¥ò »uhk¤ bjhêš nk«gh£L¤ £l« (ika muR V‰W el¤J« £l«)
g‰¿ fj® »uhk¤ bjhêš thça cjé Ïa¡FeUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.

b#aªÂ
muR brayhs®

191
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ – _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ - ca®k£l¡FGé‹ m¿¡if - TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ
k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ g»®ªjë¥gJ -Miz – btëæl¥gL»wJ.
r_f ey« k‰W« r¤JzΤ £l¤ Jiw

murhiz ( ãiy ) v© : 110 ehŸ : 04.06.1999

go¡f¥g£ld : 49731
1. murhiz ( ãiy ) v© 2, r_f ey« k‰W« r¤JzΤ £l¤ Jiw, ehŸ : 05.01.1998.
2. Cuf ts®¢Á brayhsç‹ ne.Kf. v© 14532 / Á4 / 99 ehŸ : 11.05.1999.
xxxxxx
Miz :-
khãy £l¡FG , gšntW Jiwfëš brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fë‹ brayh¡f«, MŒÎ
M»ait bjhl®ghd mÂfhu§fis, cŸsh£Á ãWtd§fS¡F x¥gil¥gj‰fhd
m¿¡if muR¡F mD¥Ãaij¤ bjhl®ªJ, r_f ey¤ Jiw r«kªj¥g£l £l¥ gâfëš
Áyt‰iw Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F x¥gil¤J,
gh®it 1-š go¡f¥g£l murhizæš Miz tH§f¥g£lJ.
2. j‰nghJ, gh®it 2 -š go¡f¥g£l foj¤Âš Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á Jiw
brayhs®, _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu« tH§FtJ F¿¤j
ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ ÛJ muR vL¤JŸs KoÎfŸ F¿¤j m¿¡ifæid
mD¥Ã, njitahd bjhl® elto¡if nk‰bfh©L Mizæl nf£L¡bfh©LŸsh®.
3. mj‹go, ϤJiw rh®ghd gçªJiufŸ, mjhtJ “ bg©fŸ k‰W« FHªijfŸ nk«ghL
” k‰W« “ clš CdK‰nwh® k‰W« kdãiy gh¡f¥g£lt®fë‹ ey‹ cŸsl§fyhf
r_f ey‹” Ûjhd ca® k£l¡ FGé‹ gçªJiufë‹ ÛJ Ï›thizæ‹ Ïiz¥ò -
1-š f©lthW »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F
TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ më¤J«, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F “
MŒÎ, f©fhâ¥ò k‰W« Mnyhriz ” g‰¿a TLjš bghW¥òfis Ïiz¥ò 2 š
F¿¥Ã£lthW më¤J« muR MizæL»wJ.
( MSeç‹ Miz¥go )
( x« . ) …………….
muR brayhs®

192
 Ïiz¥ò -11
1. bg©fŸ k‰W« FHªijfŸ nk«ghL
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ.
1. FHªijfŸ k‰W« bg©fS¡F bghJthf V‰gL« nrhif, E©Qæ® C£l¢ r¤J FiwÎ,
K‹ fG¤J fHiy ngh‹w C£l¢ r¤J FiwghLŸst®fis f©l¿ªJ r_f ey¤Jiw¥
gâahs®fS¡F bjçé¡fyh«.
2. Rabjhêš bjhl§f K‹tU« jF thŒªj bg©fis nj®bjL¡fΫ mt®fŸ gæ‰Á
bgWtj‰F« r«gªj¥g£l Jiw mYty®fS¡F cjÎjš.
3. r_f ey¤Jiwæ‹ Â£l§fis mKyh¡Ftj‰fhf, kfë® FG¡fisÍ« £l¥
gâashs®fisÍ« xU§»iz¤J brašgL¤Jtij nk‰gh®itælš.
4. »uhk§fëš thG« bg©fŸ k‰W« FHªijfë‹ thœ¡if¤ju«, nk«gL¤j filÃo¡f
nt©oa Rfhjhu« k‰W« ešy czÎ gH¡f tH§f§fŸ jhŒ¥ghš ÏJ bjhl®ghf muÁ‹
- £l§fŸ F¿¤J éê¥òz®éid V‰gL¤Jjš, jftšfis gu¥òjš.
5. ËtU« njitahd xU§»iz¥ò cjéfis »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ r«gªj¥g£l r_f
ey¤Jiw gâahs®fS¡F brŒayh«:-
(m) muÁ‹ MjuÎl‹ eilbgW« ika§fis¥ gh®itæ£L Fiwfis
R£o¡fh£o mitfis fisªÂl cjÎjš
(M) r¤JzΤ £l ika§fS¡F njitahd fhŒf¿fŸ, Ïju
bghU£fis r¤JzÎ mik¥ghs®fŸ bgW« bghU£L cŸSçš Mjuéid
Âu£o C¡Fé¤jš.
(Ï) FHªijfŸ ts®¢Á f©fhâ¥ò, Ãurt¤Â‰F Kªija, êija
kU¤J trÂfŸ, vil Fiwthf Ãwªj FHªijfë‹ clš ey«, ghJfh¥ò,
M»at‰¿š gâah‰W« r_f ey¥ gâahs®fS¡F »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ bg©
ÃuÂãÂfŸ cjÎjš.
(<) j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L ãWtd§fis <LgL¤Jtš £l¥ gâahs®fS¡F
cjÎjš.
6. bghJthd k¡fŸ bjhif fz¡bfL¥ò k‰W« FHªijfŸ, bg©fŸ rh®ªj òŸë
étu§fis Âu£Ltj‰F«, kÂ¥ÕL brŒtj‰F« cjÎjš.
7. FHªijfŸ ey ika§fŸ Ïju r¤JzÎ ika§fŸ f£Ltj‰fhd kidfis¤
nj®ªbjL¥gš cjÎjš, ftdK«, kU¤Jt¥ ghJfh¥ò« njit¥gL« FHªijfis
fz¡bfL¥Ã‹ _y« f©l¿a cjÎjš.
8. FHªij bjhêyhs®fis Ïd« fhQjš, k‰W« mt®fS¡F kWthœÎ më¡F« bghU£L
muR brašgL¤J« gšntW £l§fëš <Lgl¢ brŒa r_f ey¤Jiw gâahs®fŸ
vL¡F« elto¡iffS¡F cWJizahf ÏU¤jš.

193
 9. bg©fŸ k¤Âæš Ra cjé¡ FG¡fis mik¤J nrä¡F« gH¡f¤ij V‰gL¤j cjÎjš.
10. Cuh£Á x‹¿a gFÂæš C£l¢r¤J FiwghLfSl‹ Toa FHªijfŸ k‰W« bg©fŸ,
f®¥Ã⥠bg©fŸ M»nahç‹ ey« fU brašgL¤j¥gL« muR¤ £l§fëš ga‹
bgW« bghU£L jF thŒªj gadhëfis¡ f©l¿a cjÎjš.
11. »uhk Cuh£Áfëš cŸs kÂa czÎ ika§fŸ brašgLtij nk‰gh®itæLjš.
12. C£l¢r¤J rh®ªj £l§fë‹ brašgh£o‰fhd òŸë étu§fis mid¤J
Cuh£ÁfëläUªJ bg‰W mj‹ mo¥gilæš kÂ¥ÕL m¿¡iffŸ jah® brŒJ kht£l
Cuh£ÁfS¡F mD¥òjš.
13. »uhk Cuh£Áfëš brašgL« FHªijfŸ fh¥gf«, K‹gUt¡ fšé elto¡iffŸ k‰W«
ika§fëš cŸs FHªijfë‹ Ã‹fšé elto¡iffS¡F x‹¿a§fŸ cjÎjš.
14. FHªijfS¡fhd ey ik§fS¡fhd f£ol§fŸ f£Ltj‰F njitahd bjhêš E£g
trÂfŸ, FoÚ® trÂ, éisah£L¥ bghU£fŸ ngh‹w trÂfŸ Ï«ika§fŸ bgWtj‰F«
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ r«gªj¥g£l »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F cjÎjš.
15. C£l¢r¤J k‰W« eythœÎ fšé F¿¤j étu§fis k‰W« éê¥òz®éid
brŒÂfshfΫ, k¡fŸ bjhl®ò rhjd§fis ga‹gL¤ÂÍ« k‰W« eh£L¥òw¡ fiyfis
cgnah»¤J« ghlšfŸ, Rtbuh£ofŸ, J©L ÃuRu§fŸ jahç¤J tH§Ftš
Cuh£ÁfS¡F cjÎjš.
16. FHªijfS¡fhd clšey« k‰W« fšé F¿¤j £l brašgh£oid kÂ¥ÕL brŒa,
kU¤Jtkid k‰W« fšé ãWtd§fis <LgL¤j cjÎjš.
17. FHªij¤ bjhêyhs®fŸ rh®ªj òŸë étu§fŸ »uhk Cuh£ÁfëläUªJ bg‰W
bjhF¤J, kht£l Cuh£Á¡F tH§Ftš cjÎjš.
18. FHªijfŸ fh¥gf§fŸ, gfš neu ftå¥ò ika§fŸ el¤Jjš, mdhij éLÂfŸ
guhkç¤jš, ifél¥g£l FHªijfS¡fhd ika§fis mik¤jš k‰W« guhkç¤jš
ngh‹w elto¡iffëš j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L ãWtd§fS¡F«, r_f ey¤Jiw
mYty®fS¡F« cjÎjš.
19. kfë® ey¤Â£l§fS¡Fça jftšfis¥ bghJk¡fël« gu¥òtj‰F »uhk Cuh£Á¡F
cjÎjš.
20. bg©fS¡F RantiythŒ¥ò bgW« bghU£L, njit¥gL« bjhêš E£g gæ‰Á, bjhêš
Jt§f ã Mjhu« M»at‰iw bgwΫ jFªj ntiy thŒ¥ò trÂfis f©l¿tÂY«
»uhk Cuh£ÁfS« muR rhuh mik¥òfS« <Lgl cjtyh«.
21. tuj£Áiz¡ bfhLikfŸ, ghèaš ghFghLfŸ, bg©fS¡bfÂuhd bfhLikfŸ
ngh‹wt‰iw rKjha¤ÂèUªJ fisa muR«, muR rhuh ãWtd§fS« vL¡F«
elto¡iffS¡F cjÎjš.
22. »uhk Mnyhrid ika§fŸ mik¤J el¤Jtš »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F« j‹dh®t¤
bjh©L ãWtd§fS¡F« njitahd m¿ÎiufisÍ« cjéfisÍ« tH§Fjš.

194
 kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ.
23. Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëèUªJ bgw¥gL« bg©fŸ k‰W« FHªijfŸ ey« rh®ªj òŸë
étu§fis bfh©L, kfë® k‰W« FHªijfë‹ C£l¢r¤J ãiy, FHªijfë‹ r_f
ãiy, bg©fë‹ r_f bghUshjhu ãiy M»at‰iw kht£l mséš jahç¤J, mt‰iw
Ãw kht£l m¿¡iffŸ, jäœehL khãy m¿¡iffŸ k‰W« Ãw khãy m¿¡iffSl‹
x¥Ã£L fU¤JiufŸ k‰W« m¿ÎiufŸ tH§» £läLtj‰F ga‹gL¤Jjš.
24. kht£l§fëš mikªJŸs bg©fŸ têfh£o ãiya§fŸ brašgLtij
nk‰gh®itælš.
25. kht£l mséš brašgL¤j¥gL« bg©fŸ k‰W« FHªijfS¡fhd nk«gh£L¤
£l§fë‹ brašgh£oid nk‰gh®itæ£L m¿ÎiufŸ tH§Fjš.
26. C£l¢r¤J rh®ghd gâfŸ F¿¤J Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤Âš brašghLfisÍ« »uhk
Cuh£Áæ‹ brašfisÍ« nk‰gh®itæ£L m¿ÎiufŸ tH§Fjš.
27. FL«g eythœÎ fšé¤ £l« F¿¤J éê¥òz®it V‰gL¤Â jftšfis gu¥òtj‰F«
fšé, FoÚ®, Cuf ts®¢Á ngh‹w £l§fis¤ Âw«gl brašgL¤JtÂY« Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fë‹ elto¡iffiis nk‰gh®itæ£L nritfis xU§»iz¤jš.
28. FHªij bjhêyhs®fŸ, bg© ÁR¢bfhiy M»a r_f¡ bfhLikfŸ Ûjhd étu§fis
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëläUªJ Âu£o, mjid fisªÂL« elto¡iffS¡F cjÎjš.
29. bg©fë‹ tUkhd¤ij ca®¤J« bghU£L brašgL¤j¥gL« Ra ntiy thŒ¥ò¤
£l§fŸ k‰W« bjhêš Jt§f njitahd fl‹ trÂfis¥ bgWtš cŸs
Ïl®ghLfis mf‰¿l cjÎjš.
30. clš CdK‰nwh® k‰W« kdãiy gh¡f¥g£lt®fë‹ ey‹ cŸsl§fyhf r_f ey‹.
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. »uhk¥òw§fëš cŸs clš CdK‰nwh® v©â¡if k‰W« étu§fis¤ jahç¤J
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F mD¥òjš.
2. clš CdKWtj‰fhd fhuz§fis k¡fëilna gu¥Ã éê¥òz®éid V‰gL¤Jjš.
3. clš Cd§fŸ V‰glhkš jL¡F« bghU£L j¡f elto¡iffis vL¤jš, mghaä¡f
ég¤J¡fis f©l¿ªJ mt‰iw Fiw¡f tê fhQjš.
4. muR rh®g‰w j‹dh®Î¤ bjh©L ãWtd§fis mQ» mt®fë‹ cjé bg‰W clš
CdK‰nwh® eyid ghJfh¡fΫ k‰W« Ïit rh®ªj £l§fis braš gL¤j cjÎjš.
5. gÂdhW taJ¡F nk‰g£l vG¤j¿t‰w clš CdK‰nwhU¡fhd Kiw rhuh¡ fšé k‰W«
Ïju vG¤j¿Î¤ £l§fë‹ _y« mt®fS¡F vG¤j¿Î òf£l »uhk mséš j¡f
elto¡if vL¤jš.
6. »uhk§fëš cŸs jåah® bjh©L ãWtd§fëš cŸs go¤njhç‹ kåj M‰wiy¥
ga‹gL¤Â clš CdK‰w fšéa¿t‰w FHªijfS¡F fšé m¿Î ju cjÎjš.

195
 7. clš CdK‰nwhçš F¿¥ghf fhJ nfshnjh®, kdey« F‹¿at®fŸ k‰W« ÏÁ¥ò
nehŒ¡F M£g£l FHªijfS¡fhd Áw¥ò gŸëfisÍ«, Ït®fŸ ey« ngz njitahd
ãWtd§fisÍ« mik¡f muR¤ Jiw mYty®fŸ k‰W« j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L
ãWtd§fŸ vL¡F« elto¡iffS¡F cWJizahf ÏU¤jš.
8. »uhkòw§fëš clš CdK‰wt®¡F Jiz¡fUéfŸ ( fhJ nf£F« fUé, bra‰if
if, bra‰if fhš, C‹W nfhšfŸ, _‹W r¡fu ir¡»Ÿ, r¡fu eh‰fhè ) M»ait
tH§Ftj‰F jF thŒªj gadhëfis f©l¿a r«kªj¥g£l Jiw mYty®fS¡F
cjÎjš.
9. Mjut‰w KÂnah®fŸ cjé¤ bjhif bgW« bghU£L brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fS¡F
r«gªj¥g£l mYty®fS¡F cjÎjš.
10. Fo¥gH¡f« v‹gJ rKjha¤Âš òiunaho¥ nghŒ cŸsJ. ÏJ Fo¥gH¡f¤Â‰F
moikahd jåeg®fŸ k‰W« mt®fSila FL«g§fis neçilahfΫ nkY«
rKjha¤ijÍ« gh¡»‹wJ. bghJthf Ï¥gH¡f¤Â‹ éisthš J‹òWnth®
bg©fnsaht®. Ϥjifa Ôa gH¡f¤Âid xê¡f Ïj‹ ÔikfŸ F¿¤J«, éisÎfŸ
F¿¤J« éê¥òz®Î V‰gL¤j £l¤Â‰F jF thŒªj bg© gadhëfis Cuh£ÁfŸ,
f©l¿ªJ r«gªj¥g£l r_f ey¤Jiw mYty®fS¡F gçªJiu brŒjš.
11. clš CdK‰nwh® k‰W« kdts®¢Á F‹¿nahiu C¡f¥gL¤Jtj‰fhf »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
mt®fS¡bfd Áw¥ò éisah£L ngh£ofŸ, fiy ãfœ¢ÁfŸ ngh‹witfŸ el¤Â
gçRfŸ tH§f elto¡if vL¡fyh«. nkY« Ïj‰fhf j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L ãWtd§fŸ
k‰W« bghJk¡fë‹ cjéia »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ bgWjš.
12. nghij kUªJ k‰W« Ïju bghU£fis jtwhf ga‹gL¤Jtjhš éisÍ« rKjha¡
bfhLikfŸ M»at‰iw bghJk¡fŸ F¿¥ghf khzt®fŸ, òçªJ bfhŸS« tifæš
j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L ãWtd§fë‹ cjéÍl‹, Áw¥ò gæ‰ÁfŸ el¤j »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
V‰ghL brŒjš.
13. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ mªjªj¥ gFÂfëš nrfç¡F« eèΉnwh® rh®ªj òŸë étu§fis
nrfç¤J nrfç¡f¥g£l égu§fis £l§fë‹ brašgh£o‰F cjΫ tifæš kht£l
Cuh£ÁfS¡F mD¥òjš.
14. mªjªj¥ gF Cuh£Áfëš muÁdhš brašgL¤j¥gL« kW thœÎ, C£l¢r¤J k‰W«
clš CdK‰nwh® ey¤ £l§fë‹ brašgh£oš r«gªj¥g£l JiwfS¡F« »uhk
Cuh£ÁfS¡F« cjé fh¥ò elto¡if nk‰bfhŸSjš
15. clš CdK‰nwh® k‰W« kdts®¢Á F‹¿nah®¡fhf V‰gL¤j¥gL« Áw¥ò gŸë
mik¥gš Kiw¢rhu¡ fšé, bjhêš rh®ªj gæ‰Á mo¥gil Mjhu trÂfŸ
mik¥gÂY«, clš CdK‰nwh® kdts®¢Á F‹¿nah® M»nahU¡F ey thœÎ k‰W«
kWthœÎ më¡F« elto¡ifæš njitahd fhJ nf£L« fUéfŸ, bra‰if iffŸ,
fhšfŸ Ï‹D« Ãw Jiz¡ fUéfŸ më¡fΫ cjÎjš, clš CdK‰nwh® k‰W«
kdey« F‹¿nah®fë‹ ey« F¿¤J brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fë‹ brašgh£oš V‰gL«
Ïl®ghLfis fisªÂL« elto¡iffS¡F cjÎjš.

196
16. r_f ey¤Jiwæ‹ kWthœÎ k‰W« rhiynahu FHªijfë‹ ey‹ fUÂ
brašgL¤j¥gL« £l¤Â‰F, njitahd òŸë étu§fis »uhk Cuh£ÁfëläUªJ
bg‰W, Cuh£Á x‹¿a mséš gÂntLfëš gªJ mjid guhkç¤J, guhkç¡f¥g£l
òŸë étu§fis kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F mD¥Ã elto¡iffŸ vL¤jš.
17. KÂnah® òŸë étu§fis r«gªj¥g£l Cuh£Áfël« bg‰W Cuh£Á x‹¿a mséš
cŸs gÂntLfëš gªJ guhkç¤J, òŸë étu§fis xU§»iz¤J kht£l
Cuh£ÁfS¡F mD¥Ã elto¡iffŸ vL¤jš
18. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ j§fŸ gFÂfëš nk‰bfhŸS«, KÂnah® K¡»a¤Jt«, nghij kUªJ
gH¡f xê¥ò, CdK‰nwh® kWthœÎ M»ait rh®ªj éê¥òz®Î elto¡iffS¡F
Cuh£Á x‹¿a« cjÎjš.
19. clš CdK‰nwh®¡F kWthœÎ më¡F« bghU£L ntiythŒ¥ò trÂfŸ muÁdhš
më¡f¥gL»‹wd. nkY«, j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L ãWtd§fë‹ Mjuit¤ Âu£o, bjhêš
gæ‰Á, ntiythŒ¥ò ãWtd§fë‹ gÂÎ, Rakhf ntiy thŒ¥ò bgw njitahd fl‹
trÂfŸ bgw cjÎjš, 1995- M« M©L r£l¤Â‹go ( rk thŒ¥òfŸ cçikfŸ ghJfh¥ò
k‰W« g§F bgWjš) clš CdK‰nwh®F¿a ey‹ rh®ªj £l§fis ãiwnt‰Wtš
r«gªj¥g£l kWthœÎ¤ Jiw mYty®fS¡F cjÎjš.
20. rhiynahu FHªijfë‹ nk«gh£o‰F j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L ãWtd§fŸ, »uhk
Cuh£ÁfŸ nk‰bfhŸS« gy elto¡iffS¡F cjÎjš.
21. KÂat®fŸ muÁdhš r_f ghJfh¥ò¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ tH§f¥gL« xŒñÂa« bgw »uhk
Cuh£ÁfŸ vL¡F« elto¡iffS¡F Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ cjÎjš
22. nghij gH¡f« k‰W« Ïjdhš V‰gL« rKjha Ôikfë‹ ghš »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
nk‰bfhŸS« éê¥òz®Î elto¡if¡fS¡F Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS« nkY« »uhk
Cuh£ÁfŸ nk‰bfhŸS« nghij kUªJ, gH» éLé¡F« gâfŸ, nghij gH¡f¤Â‰F
moik¥g£lt®fS¡F ghl« òf£Ltj‰Fça, rKjha¥ gâahs®fS¡F¥ gâòça »uhk
Cuh£ÁfS¡F cjÎjš. nkY«, »uhk¥òw§fëšcŸs Fo¥gH¡f¤Âdš bgçJ«
gh¡f¥gL« bg©fŸ, cjt K‹ tU« j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L ãWtd§fS¡F¡
Fo¥gH¡f¤Âid xê¡f Cuh£Á x‹¿a« cjÎjš.
23. FHªijfS¡F fšé òf£Ljš, mt®fŸ F‰w§fŸ òçtÂèUªJ jL¤jš, M»at‰¿‰F
x£L bkh¤j rKjha« k‰W« j‹dh®t bjh©L ãWtd§fë‹ Mjuéid bg‰W
cjÎjš.
24. F‰w§fŸ ÏiH¤J j©lid¡ fhy« KoΉw ãiyæš btë tªjt®fis rKjha¤Â‹
X® m§fkhf bghJk¡fŸ m§»fç¤J el¤j njitahd éê¥òz®éid cUth¡f
r«gªj¥g£l Jiw mYty®fS¡F« »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F« cjÎjš.
25. Ïs§ F‰wthëfŸ k‰W« eètilªnjh®¡fhf el¤j¥gL« T®neh¡F Ïšy§fŸ /
kWthœÎ Ïšy§fŸ, éê¥ò gâ Ïšy§fŸ, ghJfh¥ò Ïšy§fŸ Éfh¥ò ãWtd§fŸ
M»at‰iw gh®itæ£L mitfŸ Âw«gl brašgl cjÎjš, Ïs« Áwh®fŸ k‰W«

197
 rKjha¤Âš tê jt¿a bg©fŸ kW thœé‰bfd brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fë‹
brašgh£oš cŸs ÏilôWfŸ k‰W« Fiwfis fisa r«gªj¥g£l r_f ey¤Jiw
gâahs®fŸ, j‹dh®t bjh©L ãWtd§fS¡F cjÎjš.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ.
26. Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëèUªJ bgw¥gL« k¡fŸ bjhif fz¡bfL¥ò, gÂÎfŸ brŒa¥g£l
Ãw¥ò k‰W« Ïw¥ò òŸë égu§fŸ, clš CdK‰nwh® étu§fŸ, FHªij bjhêyhs®fŸ,
rhiynahu FHªijfŸ, kht£l¤Âš cŸs KÂnah®, âir¡fhu®fŸ k‰w« nghij gH¡f
éisÎfshš gh¡f¥g£lt®fŸ, rKjha¤Âš tê jt¿a bg©fŸ M»nah® rh®ªj
égu§fsl§»a g£oašfë‹ mo¥gilæš m¿¡iffŸ jahç¤J mjid £l
nk«gh£o‰fhf ga‹gL¤Jjš.
27. kht£l¤Âš brašgL¤j¥gL« r_fey‹ rh®ªj £l§fŸ kW thœÎ k‰W« r_f
ghJfh¥Ã‰fhd £l§fis kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ nj®ªbL¡f¥g£l bg© ÃuÂãÂfSl‹
nk‰gh®itæ£L £l§fŸ Âw«gl brŒa Ïayhkš jL¡F« jilfis fisa,,
JiwfS¡»ilna xU§»iz¥ò elto¡iffŸ nk‰bfhŸs cjÎjš.
28. KÂnah®fS¡F muR tH§F« XŒñÂa« Ïytr nt£o k‰W« nriyfŸ Kiwahf cça
fhy¤Âš tH§f¥gL»‹wdth v‹gjid gadhëfëläUªJ nf£L bjçªJ bfh©L
FiwghLfŸ ÏU¥Ã‹ mt‰iw fisa cjÎjš.
29. nghij kUªJfis c£bfhŸs Jh©LnthiuÍ« nghij kUªJfŸ éahghu« brŒnthiu
mwnt xê¡f r£ló®tkhd elto¡ifia fhtš Jiwæ‹ Jiz bfh©L elto¡iffŸ
vL¤jš.
30. rKjha mséš clš CdKWtj‰fhd ‘K¡»a fhuz§fisÍ«’ kd ts®¢Á
F‹¿nahiu rKjha¤Âš X® m§fkhf el¤Jtj‰F« njitahd éê¥òz®¢Áfis
bghJk¡fS¡F më¡f brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fS¡F cjÎjš.
31. Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëèUªJ bgw¥gL« kWthœÎ, FHªij bjhêyhs®fŸ k‰w« rhiynahu
FHªijfŸ F¿¤J òŸë égu§fis bfh©L MuhŒ¢Á nk‰bfh©L £l nk«gh£o‰F
cjÎjš.
32. kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ, KÂnah® ey‹ rh®ªj £l§fS¡fhd »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ thçahd
òŸë étu§fis Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤Â‹ _ykhf¥ bg‰W mt‰iw kht£l mséš v‰gL¤Â
guhkç¤jš.
33. fšé ãWtd§fëY«, muR JiwfëY«, clš CdK‰nwh®¡fhd Ïl xJ¡ÑLfŸ
Kiwahf filÃo¡f¥gL»‹wjh v‹gij r«gªj¥g£l Jiw mYty®fSl‹ bjhl®ò
bfh©L MŒÎ nk‰bfhŸSjš.
34. nghij kUªJ gH¡f« k‰W« Ïju cæ® ngh¡F« Ôa gH¡f§fS¡F bghJ k¡fŸ F¿¥ghf
ÏisP®fŸ moikahfhkš ÏU¡f nt©o »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a«
vL¡F« éê¥òz®Î elto¡iffS¡F cjÎjš.

198
35. FL«g ey fyªjhŒÎ ika§fis kht£l§fëš mik¤J fyªJiuahlšfŸ el¤Â Ïj‹
_y« ÁW FL«g be¿ , r_f¥ ghJfh¥ò ngh‹w K¡»akhd m«r§fŸ ghJfh¡f¥gl r_f
ey¤Jiw¡F«, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F«, kht£l Cuh£Á cjÎjš, rKjha¤Âš
ciH¤J¥ ÃiH¡fhkš âir vL¡F« bgçat®fŸ k‰W« ÁWt®fŸ nkš r£l¤Âš cŸs
ru¤J¡fë‹go elto¡iffŸ nk‰bfhŸs fhtšJiw k‰W« Ïju cŸsh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F cjÎjš.

199
 Ïiz¥ò – 2
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F “MŒÎ, f©fhâ¥ò k‰W« Mnyhrid”
_y« tH§f¥gL« TLjš bghW¥òfŸ.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1. r_fey« k‰W« r¤JzΠ£l¤Jiw
(bg©fŸ k‰W« FHªijfŸ nk«ghL)
******
01. FHªijfŸ ey ika§fŸ g‰¿ FHªijfŸ ts®¢Á £l mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
02. gŸë r¤JzÎika§fŸ g‰¿ t£lhu ts®¢Á mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
03. xU§»izªj FHªijfŸ ey ika« g‰¿ £l mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
04. kfë® k‹w§fŸ gâ g‰¿ kht£l r_f ey mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
05. FHªijfŸ fh¥gf§fŸ g‰¿ kht£l r_f ey mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
06. mdhij Ïšy§fŸ g‰¿ kht£l r_f ey mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
kht£l Cuh£Á.
01.r_fey« k‰W« r¤JzΠ£l¤Jiw (bg©fŸ k‰W« FHªijfŸ)
******
07. FHªij ey ika§fis gh®itæ£L FHªijfŸ ey £l mYtyUl‹
MŒÎ brŒayh«.
08. rKjha r¤JzÎ ika§fis gh®itæ£L kht£l C£l¢r¤J £l
mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
09. r¤JzÎ ika§fis gh®itæ£L kht£l M£Áaç‹ ne®Kf cjéahs®
(r¤JzÎ) t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
10. kfë® k‹w§fŸ g‰¿ kht£l r_fey mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
11. FHªijfŸ fh¥gf§fŸ g‰¿ kht£l r_fey mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ
brŒayh«.
12. mdhij Ïšy§fŸ g‰¿ kht£l r_fey mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
02. r_fey« k‰W«r¤JzΠ£l¤Jiw
(kd ts®¢Á F‹¿nah® k‰W« CdK‰nwh® cŸë£l r_f ghJfh¥ò £l«)
13. Áw¥ò gŸëfŸ g‰¿ kht£l kWthœÎ mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.

200
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ-_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ-mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥ò¡fis g»®ªjë¤jš-khãy
£l¡FGé‹ Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡if-r_fey¤Jiw g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ-
Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
r_fey« (k‰W«) r¤JzΠ£l¤Jiw
muR Miz(ãiy) v© 2 ehŸ. 05.01.1998
go¡f:
1. jiyik brayhsç‹ ne®Kf fo v©.14/Á/v°.v¥.Á./94 ehŸ.13.11.95
2. khãy ã¡FG jiytç‹ ne®Kf fojv©.14/Á/v°v¥Á/94-18/ ehŸ.24.11.95, 13.12.95
k‰W« 07.05.96
3. khãy £l¡FG cW¥Ãd®, brayhs® ne®Kf foj v©.897/v°v¥.Á.vš/ô/97/
ehŸ.01.04.97.
******
Miz
Miz:-
ϪÂa muÁayik¥Ã‹ 73-tJ ÂU¤j¢ r£l¤Â‰F Ïz§f cUth¡f¥g£l _‹wL¡F
Cuh£Á mik¥òfshd Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ, k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F nj®jšfŸ
eilbg‰W nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l ÃuÂãÂfŸ gjéna‰WŸsd®. nk‰T¿a r£l¤Â‹ ÃçΡTW 243-
í- k‰W« 1994-« M©L jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l¤Â‹ ÃçÎ 257-¡F Ïz§f bghUshjhu
nk«ghL k‰W« r_f Ú¡fhd £l§fis Ô£o brašgL¤jΫ k‰W« 1994-« M©L jäœehL
Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l¤Â‹ g£oaš 1-š cŸs Ïd§fis brašgL¤jΫ, njitahd bghW¥ò¡fis
_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. Mfnt, vªbjªj bghW¥òfis Cuh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F tH§fyh« v‹gJ F¿¤J khãy £l¡FG nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ. m›thnw khãy
£l¡FG jdJ Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡ifæš Ãwt‰nwhL r_fey¤Jiw bjhl®ghd Ïd§fŸ ÛJ
muR¡F m¿¡ifia mD¥Ã cŸsJ.
1. khãy £l¡FG gšntW Jiwfëš brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fëš brayh¡f«, nk‰gh®it,
MŒÎ M»ait bjhl®ghd mÂfhu§fis cŸsh£Á ãWtd§fS¡F x¥gil¥gj‰fhd
m¿¡ifia muR¡F mD¥ÃaJ. mij muR ftdkhf MuhŒªjJ. mš r_fey¤ Jiw
r«gªj¥g£l £l gâfëš Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F
x¥gil¡f nt©oa gâfŸ vit vit v‹gJ F¿¤J Énr®¡ifæš F¿¥Ãl¥gLŸs
bghW¥ò¡fis cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F tH§f Mizæl¥gL»wJ.
2. ÏJ F¿¤J r«gªj¥g£l Jiw¤jiyt®fŸ njitahd elto¡iffis vL¡FkhW
m¿ÎW¤j¥gL»wh®fŸ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
yºä ¥uhndZ
muR brayhs®.

201
 £l¥gâfis brašgL¤Jjš nk‰gh®it brŒjš k‰W« MŒÎ M»ait bjhl®ghd
mÂfhu§fis x¥gil¤jš-r_fey« (kfë® k‰W« FHªijfŸ ey«)

bjhl® £l§fŸ/ Cuh£Á kht£l

Cuh£ÁfŸ
v© £l¥gâfŸ x‹¿a§fŸ Cuh£ÁfŸ.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
01. r¤JzÎ ika§fis V‰gL¤Â gh®itælš gh®itælš kW MŒÎ
ã®t»¤J nk‰gh®itælš
(khãy £l«)

02. xU§»izªj FHªijfŸ ey gh®itælš gh®itæLjš kW MŒÎ

nk«gh£L £l« / Jiz C£l¢
r¤J £l« (k¤Âa muR
bghW¥ng‰F« £l«)

03. gŸëfŸ xU§»izªj FHªij gh®itælš gh®itælš kW MŒÎ

ey nk"gh£L £lika§fŸ
Kjèat‰¿š r¤JzΠ£l¤ij
brašgL¤Jjš) (khãy £l« /
k¤Âa bghW¥ng‰F« £l« /
btëeh£L cjé bgW« £l«.

04. ghšthofŸ k‰W« ghy® gŸëfŸ cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

bjhl§Fjš

05. °Ål‹ eh£L cjéÍl‹ cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš --

xU§»izªj FHªij ey £l
bjhF¥òfëš FHªij ey
ika§fŸ f£Ljš (btë eh£L
cjé bgW« £l«)

06. C£l¢r¤J £l¤ij cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš --

f©fhâ¤jš k‰W« kÂ¥ÕL
brŒjš

07. ÁR¡ bfhiyia xê¡F« £l« cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

k‰W« ifél¥g£l bg©
FHªijfis ghJfh¤J ts®¤jš
(khãy £l«)

08. kfëU¡fhd gâ cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

ãiya§fisÍ«, c‰g¤Â
ÃçÎfisÍ« nk‰gh®itælš
(khãy £l«)

202
bjhl® £l§fŸ/ Cuh£Á kht£l
Cuh£ÁfŸ
v© £l¥gâfŸ x‹¿a§fŸ Cuh£ÁfŸ.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
09. ciH¡F« kfë® Ïšy§fis -- -- gh®itælš
nk‰gh®itælš (khãy £l«)

10. thœ¡if bjhêš gæ‰Á, ViH cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

éjit jhæ‹ FHªijfŸ, ViH
éjitæ‹ kfë‹ ÂUkz¤Â‰F
cjé, mdhij bg©fŸ
M»nahU¡F cjéaë¤jš
ngh‹w gšntW kfë® ey
£l§fis nk‰gh®it brŒjš
(khãy £l«)

11. kfë® k‹w« k‰W« mj‹ cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

bghUshjhu elto¡iffŸ F¿¤j
£l« (khãy £l«)

12. gâ¡F bršY« k‰W« clš ey« gh®itælš gh®itælš kW MŒÎ

Ïšyhj bg©fë‹
FHªijfS¡fhd fh¥gf§fis
nk‰gh®itælš
(khãy £l« / k¤Âa
bghW¥ng‰F« £l«)

13. kfëU¡fhd têfh£o mik¥òfŸ -- -- --

(khãy £l«)

14. kht£l§fëš cŸs kfëU¡fhd -- -- kW MŒÎ

bjh©L Ïšy§fis
nk‰gh®itælš (khãy £l«)

15. kfëU¡fhd mid¤J ey cjéaë¤jš gh®itælš kW MŒÎ

£l§fŸ

16. kfë® bjhêš T£LwÎ -- gh®itælš kW MŒÎ

r§f§fis nk‰gh®itælš
(khãy¤ £l«)

17. mdhij Ïšy§fë‹ -- gh®itælš kW MŒÎ

bra‰gh£il nk‰gh®itælš
(khãy¤ £l«)

18. tWik¡nfh£o‰F ÑnHÍŸs cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

fUΉw jhŒkh®fS¡F ãÂÍjé
(khãy¤ £l«)

203
bjhl® £l§fŸ/ Cuh£Á kht£l
Cuh£ÁfŸ
v© £l¥gâfŸ x‹¿a§fŸ Cuh£ÁfŸ.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
19. tWik nfh£o‰F¡ ÑnHÍŸs cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ
bg©fë‹ ÂUkz¤Â‰fhd
ãÂÍjé (khãy¤ £l«)
cjéaë¤jš

20. bg© FHªij ey¤ £l¤Â‰fhd cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

ãÂÍjé (khãy £l«)

21. Mjut‰w if« bg©fŸ / cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

ifél¥g£l kfëU¡F ijaš
ÏaªÂu« tH§Fjš (khãy £l«)

22. ViH ifbg©fë‹ kfS¡F cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

ÂUkz K‹gz« (khãy £l«)

23. I.v¥.V.o. £l¤Â‹ (IFAD) Ñœ cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

kfë® nk«gh£L £l« (btë
eh£L cjé bgW« £l«)

24. KÂnah® Ïšy§fë‹ brašghL -- gh®itæLjš kW MŒÎ

F¿¤j £l«.

yºä ¥uhndZ
muR brayhs®.

204
 £l¥gâfis¢ brašgL¤Jjš nk‰gh®it brŒjš k‰W« MŒÎ M»ait bjhl®ghd
mÂfhu§fis x¥gil¤jš (CdK‰nwh® ey £l« / r_f ghJfh¥ò)

bjhl® £l§fŸ/ Cuh£Á kht£l

Cuh£ÁfŸ
v© £l¥gâfŸ x‹¿a§fŸ Cuh£ÁfŸ.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
01. gh®ita‰whU¡fhd / cjéaë¤jš gh®itælš kWMŒÎ
CdK‰nwhU¡fhd kWthœÎ
Ïšy§fëš brašgh£il
nk‰gh®itælš

02. clš CdK‰nwhU¡fhf cjéaë¤jš gh®itælš kWMŒÎ

el¤j¥gL" gŸëfŸ / éLÂfŸ
M"at‰iw nk‰gh®itælš

03. CdK‰w gŸë khzt®fS¡F cjéaë¤jš gh®itælš kWMŒÎ

go¥òjé¤ bjhif

04. fšé ãiya§fŸ, -- -- kWMŒÎ

muR¤Jiwfëš clš
CdK‰nwhU¡F Ïl xJ¡ÑL
brašgL¤Jtij nk‰gh®itælš.

05. xU§»izªj Ïs«ÃŸis thj cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

xê¥ò £l¤Â‰F ãÂÍjé

06. clš CdK‰w / kd ey§F‹¿a cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

FHªijfë‹ kW thœÎ¡fhf
muR rhuhj mik¥òfS¡F cjé

07. clš CdK‰nwh®¡fhd cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

(gh®itæ‹go) fhJ nfshik, thŒ
ngrhik òÂa gŸëfŸ
bjhl§Fjš

08. ntiy thŒ¥gf¤Âš gÂÎ brŒj cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

gh®ita‰w ntiyæšyhnjhU¡F
ntiy thŒ¥Ãid tH§fš
(khãy £l«)

09. gh®ita‰w khzt®fS¡F -- -- kW MŒÎ

vG¤j® cjé (khãy £l«)

10. clš CdK‰w FHªijfS¡F cjéaë¤jš cjéaë¤jš kW MŒÎ

go¥òjé bjhif (khãy £l«)

205
bjhl® £l§fŸ/ Cuh£Á kht£l
Cuh£ÁfŸ
v© £l¥gâfŸ x‹¿a§fŸ Cuh£ÁfŸ.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
11. bjhê‰ gæ‰Á gŸëfëš Ó® -- -- kW MŒÎ
ÂU¤j¥ gŸëfëèUªJ éLg£l
khzt®fS¡F, gæ‰Á
më¥gj‰fhd cjé

12. rKjha¤Â‰F Ô§F ga¡F« Ïs§ -- -- kW MŒÎ

F‰wthëfis¤ jL¤J
f£L¥gL¤Â e‹bd¿¥gL¤J«
£l§fŸ

13. Ó®ÂU¤j Ïšy§fŸ, éê¥ò gâ -- gh®itælš kW MŒÎ

ãWtd§fŸ, ÁWt® Ó®ÂU¤j¥
gŸëfŸ M»at‰¿‹
brašghLfŸ.

yºä ¥uhndZ
muR brayhs®.

206
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
td« - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ më¥gJ F¿¤j
ca®ãiy¡FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ – Miz – btëæl¥gL»wJ.
R‰W¥òw« td« (td«.6) Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v©.139 ehŸ 15.6.99

1. murhiz (ãiy) v©.320, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw ehŸ 11.1.97.

2. murhiz (ãiy) v©.100, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw ehŸ 22.5.98.
3. Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæ‹ ne®Kf foj v©.14532/Á4/99 ehŸ 11.5.99.
Miz
Miz:
gh®it x‹¿š f©l murhizæš kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® mt®fis
mik¥ghsuhf¡ bfh©L mik¡f¥g£l ca®ãiy¡ FG, »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ,
kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F td¤Jiw _y« ts®¡f¥g£l rf¡ fhLfŸ k‰W« g©iz¡fhLfŸ,
fhLfë‹ ÁW c‰g¤Â¥ bghU£fŸ éwF k‰W« Ôtd« Kjyhditfis nk«gL¤j TLjš
mÂfhu§fŸ tH§fyhbkd gçªJiufŸ brŒJŸsJ. mt‰iw muR MŒÎ brŒJ, fh¥ò¡fhLfŸ
k‰W« td cæçd cŒél§fŸ Ú§fyhf Ïnj gFÂfëš Ñœ¡f©lthW brašgL¤jyhbkd muR
KoÎ brŒJ mj‹go td¤Jiw brašgLkhW m¿ÎW¤j¥gL»wJ:

6. r_f¡ fhLfŸ k‰W« g©iz¡fhLfŸ

»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ

g¤Â 132 r_f¡fhLfisÍ«, g©iz¡fhLfisÍ« nk«gL¤jΫ cæçd thœ¡ifÍ«

R‰W¥òw¢ NHiyÍ« nk«gL¤J« £lkhf r_f¡ fhLfŸ k‰W« g©iz¡fhLfŸ
guhkç¥ò g‰¿ brŒÂ gut¢ brŒjš r_f¡ fhLfŸ k‰W« g©iz¡ fhLfS¡fhf
rKjha ju§Fiwªj jçR ãy§fis f©l¿ªJ, ts§fis¥ ghJfh¤J brŒÂ
btëælš k‰W« rKjha ãy§fëš ku« eLjš ngh‹w £l§fis td¤JiwÍl‹
ÏizªJ brŒayh«.
g¤Â 133 g§»lš mo¥gilæš M®tKŸs jåah® FGédU¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F¢
brhªjkhd ãy§fis F¤jif¡F élyh« k‰W« F¤jif¡ f£lz§fis
tNè¡fyh«.
g¤Â 134 r_f k‰W« g©iz¡fhLfŸ, kiy¤ njh£l¡ Tœku«, gšntW bghJ¤Jiw
ãWtd§f£F« muR¤ JiwfS¡F« njh£l¥ gæ®fS¡fhd éijfisÍ«,
brofisÍ« Ïytrkhf tH§Fjš, _§»š g©izfis mik¤jš, gH§Fo¥
gFÂfëš gæ®fis ts®¤jš, td« mšyhj gH§Fo¥ gFÂfëš gŸë¡
f£ol§fis f£Ljš, rhiyfŸ mik¤jš, k¡fŸ eh‰w§fhšfis ãWÎjš, Cuf
ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæš r_f¡ fhLfŸ £l«, ntsh©ik¤ Jiwæ‹ njÁa jçR ãy

207
 nk«ghL £l¤Â‹Ñœ g©iz¡fhLfŸ £l§fëš gadhëfis¡ f©l¿jš
M»at‰iw td¤Jiwæ‹ cjénahL brŒayh«.
g¤Â 135 btëeh£L cjé k‰W« k¤Âa, khãy cjéÍl‹ tdkšyhj jFÂfëš
brašgL¤j¥gL« fhLfŸ ts®¥ò £l¤ij brašgL¤J« nghJ r«gªj¥g£l
Cuh£ÁfŸ ml§»a FG mik¤J jäœehL fhL ts®¥ò £l brašKiw nghynt
mKšgL¤jyh«.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
g¤Â 136 r_f¡ fhLfisÍ« g©iz¡fhLfisÍ« nk«gL¤Jjš. cæçd thœ¡ifiaÍ«
R‰W¥òw NHiyÍ« nk«gl¢ brŒa r_f¡ fhLfŸ k‰W« g©iz¡fhLfis
nk«gL¤Â, mij¥ g‰¿a brŒÂ td¤Jiwæ‹ cjéÍl‹ gut¢ brŒayh«.
g¤Â 137 rKjha¤Âš ju« Fiwªj jçR ãy§fis¡ f©l¿ªJ mt‰¿š Ϥ£l« nk«gl¢
brŒaΫ, murhY« kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á KfikahY«, m›t¥nghJ tH§F«
gâfisÍ« br›tnd brŒayh«. njitahd td¤Jiwæ‹ bjhêšE£g
m¿Îiuia¥ bg‰W Ï¥gâia¢ brŒayh«.
g¤Â 138 vçbghUŸ, Ôtd« k‰W« ÅL f£l ga‹gL« ku§fis¥ g‰¿¡ »uhk k¡fŸ
m¿ÍkhW brŒÂ gut¢ brŒtJl‹ é‰gid¡F« V‰ghL brŒayh«. Ï¥gâæ‹
_y« k¡fis ku« ts®¥gJ F¿¤J éê¥òz®Î k‰W« ku¡f‹WfŸ é‰gid brŒa
ÏaY« kht£l thçahf mikaΟs td éçth¡f ika§fë‹ bjhêš E£g
cjéia¥ bg‰W brŒayh«.
g¤Â 139 jdJ f£L¥gh£o‹ Ñœ tU« Cuh£ÁfS¡F« bghJk¡fS¡F« eh‰WfisÍ«
ku¡f‹WfisÍ« tH§f td¤Jiwæ‹ bjhêš EQ¡f§fnshL ÏizªJ
eh‰w§fhšfŸ mik¡fyh«.
g¤Â 140 jäœehL ntsh©ik rh®ªj nk«gh£L¤ £l r_f¡fhLfŸ, NHèaš k‰W«
R‰W¥òw¢ M»at‰iw¥ ghJfh¥gj‰fhd éê¥òz®Îfis cUth¡fyh«, k‰W«.
mça kutif, M»at‰iw¥ ghJfh¥gj‰F cjÎjš k‰W« MŒÎ brŒayh«.
g¤Â 141 Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ, r_f jçR ãy nk«gh£L¤ £l« k‰W« k¡fŸ eh‰w§fhšfis
ãWÎjš M»a gâfis nk‰gh®itælyh«.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
142 r_f¡fhLfŸ k‰W« g©if¡fhLfŸ nk«gh£L elto¡iffëš kht£l¤Â‹
brašÂw¤ij td¤JiwÍl‹ Ïiz¤J kÂ¥Ãlyh«.
143 muR rh®g‰w bjh©L ãWtd§fŸ k‰W«. td¤Jiw¤ jiyik mYtyf§fŸ
_ykhf brašgL¤Jtj‰fhd njitahd V‰ghLfisÍ«, jahç¤J
mKšgL¤jyh«..
144 ãÂfS¡F V‰gë¤J, x¥gë¥ò brŒjj‰nf‰g Ô®khå¡f¥g£l r_f¡ fhLfŸ
£l§fis bjhF¤jš gâia td¤Jiwæ‹ cjéÍl‹ brŒayh«
145 r_f jçR ãy nk«gh£L¤ £l«. td¤Jiwæ‹ cjéÍl‹ £lälyh«.

208
146 mid¤J r_f k‰W« g©iz¡fhLfŸ £l§fŸ mid¤ijÍ« ntsh©ik
ãiy¡FGé‹ _ykhf fhyKiwahf _‹W khj¤Â‰bfhUKiwÍ« k‰W«
g©izfis mik¤jš jçR ãy nk«gh£L¤ £l«, CÁæiy¡fhL¥ gæ®fŸ,
ku« gæçLjš, gH§Fo¥ gFÂfëš gæ®fis ts®¤jš k‰W« gH§Fo¥ gFÂfëš
gŸë¡ f£ol§fis f£Ljš, td¢rhiyfis mik¤jš M»at‰iw
td¤Jiwæ‹ K‹ mDk bg‰W MŒÎ brŒayh«.
147 kht£l¤Â‹ r_f k‰W« g©iz¡fhLfŸ nk«gh£o‹ Ïl®ghLfisÍ«, thŒ¥ò
td§fisÍ« g‰¿ muR¡F fU¤JU mD¥gyh«.

7. fhLfë‹ ÁW c‰g¤Â¥ bghU£fŸ

»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
148 ghJfh¡f¥g£l fhLfŸ td cæçd cŒél§fŸ, njÁa¥ ó§fh¡fŸ M»ait jéu
k‰w Ïl§fëš ÁW td¥ bghU£fis »uhk¡ iféidP®fŸ nrfç¥gj‰F,
td¤Jiwædiu mQ», cçk« bg‰W¡ bfhL¡f »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ cjtyh«.
149 mªjªj¥ gF td¤Jiwæduhš brašgL¤j¥gL«. ÁWtd c‰g¤Â¥ bghUŸ
nk«.gh£L¤ £l¤Â‰fhd gadhëfis¡ f©l¿ªj«., td§fŸ g‰¿a ãòd¤Jt«.
bg‰w td¤Jiwæ‹ _y«. thŒ¥òfis¡ f©l¿ªJ, nk‰go £l¤ij
td¤Jiwæ‹ _y«. brašgL¤jyh«..
150 kU¤Jt¢ brofŸ cŸë£l ÁW td c‰g¤Â¥ bghU£fis elÎ brŒa jFÂahd
eg®fis¡ f©l¿ªJ »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ brašgL¤jyh«..

Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
151 td cæçd cŒél§fŸ, njÁa¥ ó§fh¡fŸ k‰W« fh¥ò¡fh£oid¤ j鮤J
Vida ãy§fëš cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ, mªjªj x‹¿a¥ gFÂfëš ÁW td¥
bghU£fŸ jU« fhLfis V‰gL¤jΫ, ÏU¡ » ‹w fhLfis¥ ghJfh¤J
nk«gL¤jΫ têtiffŸ brŒayh«. nrfç¡f¥gL« ÁW td¥ bghU£fë‹
ju¤ij ca®¤j jhkjä‹¿ gj¥gL¤jΫ gj¥gL¤j¥g£l bghU£fis é‰gid
brŒtj‰F« têtif brŒayh«.
152 fh¥ò¡fh£oid j鮤J Vida ãy§fëš ÁW td¥ bghU£fis
nrfç¥gt®fS¡F nrfç¥ò f£lz§fŸ F¿¤j neu¤Âš »il¥gj‰F Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fŸ cjÎjš.
153 ÁW td¥ bghU£fŸ nrfç¡fΫ, gj¥gL¤jΫ k‰W« é‰gid brŒaΫ td¤Jiw
k‰W« Ãw Jiwfshš ( » uhk« k‰W« if¤bjhêš Jiw ngh‹wit)
brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fis ãiwnt‰Wtj‰F Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ cjtyh«.
154 ÁW td¥ bghU£fŸ bjhl®ghd £l§fŸ k‰W« £l« rhuh¥ gâfis
brašgL¤jyh«.
155 fh¥ò¡fh£oid¤ j鮤J ÁW td¥ bghU£fshd nj‹, ku¥g£ilfŸ, òë,
Vy¡fhŒ, _§»š M»a bghU£fis Kiw¥gL¤Jjš gâfis Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fŸ nk‰gh®itæ£L¢ brašgL¤jyh«.
209
156 M Âuhél® k‰W« gH§Foæd® eythœÎ¤Jiwæ‹ Jiz¤ £lkhd ÁW td
c‰g¤Â¥ bghUŸ nk«ghL k‰W« ts®¢Áia brašgL¤j Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
cjtyh«. nkY«, m¤Â£l§fis nk‰gh®itælyh«.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
157 kht£l Cuh£Á mik¥òfŸ, ÁW td¥ bghU£fis c‰g¤Â brŒjš, nrfç¤jš,
gj¥gL¤Jjš M»at‰¿š <Lg£LŸs mik¥ghs®fŸ ga‹gL¤Jnth® k‰W«
mYty®fë‹ M©L kheh£il¡ T£o eilKiwæYŸs brašghLfë‹ Âwid
nk«gL¤jΫ, ga‹gL¤Jnthç‹ njitfis m¿aΫ, muÁ‹ _y« mj‰fhd
têtiffis¡ f©l¿aΫ cjtyh«.
158 c‰g¤Â brŒ¥g£l ÁW td¥bghU£fis bfhŸKjš brŒjš, gj¥gL¤Jjš k‰W«
é‰gid brŒjš M»at‰¿‰F¤ njitahd ãÂia¤ Âu£l fl‹ bjhl®òfS¡F
V‰ghL brŒayh«. ÏJ bjhl®ghd fU¤J¡fis fâ¤J, nk‰bfhŸs nt©oa
elto¡iffŸ ÛJ muR¡F Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
159 nj‹, ku¥g£ilfŸ, òë, Vy«, _§»š ngh‹w td¤Jiwæ‹ ÁWtd c‰g¤Â¥
bghU£fis Kiw¥gL¤Â, £läL« MŒéidÍ« k‰W« kU¤Jt¢ brofë‹
c‰g¤Âia bgU¡f gu¥gsit mÂfç¡F« £l¤ÂidÍ« nk‰gh®itælyh«.
12. éwF k‰W« Ôtd«
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
221 »uhk k¡fë‹ njit¡nf‰g vçbghUŸ, ku§fŸ (éwF), fhšeilfS¡F¤
njitahd Ôtd¥ gæ® M»at‰iw »uhk Cuh£Á, Cuh£Á x‹¿a ãy§fëš
ts®¡f fhšeil guhkç¥ò/ td¤Jiwfë‹ Mnyhridæ‹go njitahd
elto¡ifia nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
222 jçR ãy§fis nj®Î brŒjš, Ôtd ku§fŸ, éwF ku§fŸ ngh‹wt‰iw
xU§»izªj jçR ãy nk«gh£L £l¤Âš ts®¡f Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
223 òifæšyh mL¥òfŸ k‰W« Nça mL¥ò ngh‹w kuò rhuh vçr¡Â Mjhu§fis
bghJk¡fŸ ga‹gL¤j C¡Fé¡fyh«. ÏJ ngh‹w vçbghU£fis Á¡fdkhf¥
ga‹gL¤j¥ ga‹gL¤j¡ Toa fUéfis Ïd§f©L mitfis bgUthçahf
bghJk¡fŸ ga‹gL¤j njitahd éê¥òz®it k¡fëilna V‰gL¤jyh«.
224 td¤Jiwæ‹ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« Cuf vçbghUŸ k‰W« éwF ku§fŸ
gæçlš ngh‹w gâfis td¤Jiw k‰W« fhšeil guhkç¥ò¤ JiwÍl‹
Ïiz¤J nk‰gh®itælyh«.
225 fhšeil guhkç¥ò Ïiz Ïa¡Feç‹ nk‰gh®itæš Ïa§F« cyf t§»
ãÂÍjéÍl‹ brašgL« jäœehL ntsh© nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Âš brašgL« Ôtd
nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Â‰F njitahd Ôtd ku¢brofŸ bjh£o¢ brofŸ tH§Ftij
nk‰gh®itæLjš k‰W« cjéòçjš.

210
226 Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« ãiwnt‰w¥gL« rhz vçthÍ njÁa ts®¢Á¤
£l«, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæ‹ Nsh njÁa £l« M»a gâfŸ br›tnd
ãiwnt‰w¥gl njitahd cjéfis brŒJ nk‰gh®itælyh«.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
227 vçbghUë‹ K¡»a¤Jt¤ij fU¤Âš bfh©L mt‰¿‹ c‰g¤Âia
bgU¡f¡Toa Ïd§fë‹ghš jå¡ftd« brY¤Â Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fë‹
guhkç¥ò¡F c£g£l ãy¤Âš vçbghUŸ c‰g¤Âia bgU¡fyh«.
228 Ôtd c‰g¤Âæ‹ K¡»a¤Jt¤Âid fU¤Âš bfh©L k©ly Ïiz Ïa¡Fe®/
cjé Ïa¡Fe® Mnyhridæ‹ngçš ku§fŸ k‰W« kh£L¤ Ôtd« c‰g¤Âia
bgU¡F« bghU£L Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤Â‹ f£L¥gh£oYŸs muR ãy§fis
milahs« f©L Ïj‰bfd jåna xJ¡fyh«.
229 vçbghUŸ Á¡fd« g‰¿ éê¥òz®Î V‰gL¤j kuòrhuh mL¥òfŸ k‰W« Nça r¡Â
gadhš Ïa§F« mL¥òfë‹ ga‹fŸ g‰¿ k¡fëilna jå éê¥òz®¢Á
V‰gL¤j elto¡iffŸ vL¡fyh«.
230 fhšeil guhkç¥ò Jiw cjé Ïa¡Fe® k‰W« k©ly Ïiz Ïa¡Fe® gd¤Jiw
mYty®fŸ cjéÍl‹ Ôtd¤Â‰F ga‹gL« ku§fis Ïd§f©L gæçlyh«
k‰W« neçilahf MŒÎ nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
231 r_f jçR ãy§fëš gæ® brŒÍ« Ôtd ku§fë‹ c‰g¤Âæš neçilahf <Lg£L
nk‰gh®itælyh«.
232 Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæ‹ _y« ãiwnt‰w¥gL« njÁa vçthÍ Â£l« Nsh
mL¥Ã‰fhd njÁa £l«, Ôtd vçbghUŸ K‹nd‰w £l§fŸ ngh‹wt‰iw
gh®itæ£L cça Mnyhridfis Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ tH§fyh«.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
233 td¤Jiw brašgL¤J« gy £l§fëš Cuf vçbghUŸ k‰W« éwF gæçLjš
£l§fëš kht£l Cuh£Á jå¡ftd« brY¤jyh«. Ϥ£l§fë‹ K‹nd‰w«
F¿¤J £lälyh«.
234 kht£l Cuh£Á gFÂfëš cŸs jçR ãy§fëš fhšeil Ôtd ku§fis ts®¤J
Ôtd c‰g¤Âia¥ bgU¡fyh«. ÏJ ngh‹w gâfis kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
£lälyh«.
235 fhšeil guhkç¥ò Ïa¡Fe®, jiyikæš brašgL« jäœehL ntsh© nk«gh£L¤
£l¤Â‹ Ñœ bgça mséš fhšeil Ôtd c‰g¤Âia¥ bgU¡f njitahd bjhl®
elto¡if nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
236 Ôtd gæ®fŸ k‰W« eh‰W éãnah»¡F« £l¤Âid brašgL¤j £l§fŸ jah®
brŒJ, brašgL¤Â nk‰h®it brŒayh«. njÁa jçR ãy nk«gh£L thça¤Â‹
ã cjé bg‰W td¤Jiw Ôtd nk«gh£L £l¤ij brašgL¤J»wJ.
m¤JiwÍl‹ ÏizªJ kht£l Cuh£Á ÏJ ngh‹w £l§fis £lä£L
brašgL¤Â nk‰gh®it brŒayh«.

211
237 Cuf ts®¢Á Jiwæ‹ _y« kuòrhuu vçr¡Âia ga‹gL¤Â rhz vçthÍ Â£l«
k‰W« njÁa Nsh £l«, Nça mL¥ò ngh‹wit ãiwnt‰w¥gL»wJ. kht£l
Cuh£ÁfŸ ÏJ ngh‹w brašgh£L¡F £l« tF¤J brašgh£il MŒÎ
brŒayh«.
2. nk‰f©l muÁ‹ KoÎfis td¤Jiw mÂfhçfŸ/ mYty®fS¡F« mid¤J
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ/ Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ/ kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F« bjçé¤J
mt‰¿‹go brašgL¤ j¡f tifæš m¿ÎiufŸ tH§FkhW Kj‹ik jiyik
td¥ghJfhty®/ Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw Ïa¡Fe® m¿ÎW¤j¥gL»‹wd®.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
nf.v°.$gÂ
muR brayhs®

212
 R‰W¥òw« td« (td«.6) Jiw
jiyik¢ brayf«,
br‹id – 9.
muR bray®
foj v©. 17108/td«.6/99.1 ehŸ- 20.7.99‹ foj efš

bghUŸ: td« - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ

më¥gJ F¿¤J ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ –
Miz btëæl¥g£LŸsJ – Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W«
kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F MŒÎ, f©fhâ¥ò k‰W«
Mnyhrid _y« tH§f¥gL« TLjš bghW¥òfŸ g‰¿a
bjhl® Miz tH§f¥gL»wJ.

gh®it: 1. murhiz (ãiy) v©. 320, Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw, ehŸ

11.1.97.
2. murhiz (ãiy) v©. 100, Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw, ehŸ
22.5.98.
3. Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiwæ‹ ne®Kf foj v©.14532/Á4/
99, ehŸ 11.5.99.
4. murhiz (ãiy) v©.139, R‰W¥òw« td« (t.6) Jiw,
ehŸ 15.6.99.
5. Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw foj v©. 2496/Á4/99, ehŸ
29.6.99.
*****
gh®it x‹¿š f©l murhizæš kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® mt®fis
mik¥ghsuhf¡ bfh©L mik¡f¥g£l ca®ãiy¡ FG, »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fŸ, kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F td¤Jiw _y« ts®¡f¥g£l r_f¡ fhLfŸ
k‰W« g©iz¡fhLfŸ, fhLfë‹ ÁW c‰g¤Â¥ bghU£fŸ éwF k‰W« Ôtd«
Kjyhditfis nk«gL¤j TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ tH§fyhbk‹w gçªJiufis muR
MŒÎ brŒJ fh¥ò¡ fhLfŸ k‰W« td cæçd cŒél§fŸ Ú§fyhf Ïju gFÂfëš
brašgL¤j muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ gh®it eh‹»š cŸs murhizæš btëæl¥g£LŸsd.
2. nk‰f©l MizæYŸs m¿Îiufis¤ bjhl®ªJ Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W«
cŸsh£ÁfS¡F MŒÎ f©fhâ¥ò k‰W« Mnyhrid _y« tH§f¥gL« TLjš
bghW¥òfŸ F¿¤J Ñœ¡f©lthW brašgL¤jyhbkd muR KoÎ brŒJ mj‹go
td¤Jiw brašgLkhW m¿ÎW¤j¥ gâ¡f¥g£LŸns‹.

213
 1. Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
2. r_f¡ fhLfŸ k‰W« g©iz¡ fhLfŸ

573. td¤Jiw brašgL¤J« r_f, jçRãy nk«gh£L¤ £l« g‰¿a MŒÎ¡ T£l¤Âš
td¤Jiw mYty® fyªJ bfhŸth®.
574. gH§Fo gFÂfëš gæ®fis ts®¤jš F¿¤J MŒÎ brŒÍ«nghJ r«kªj¥g£l
td¤Jiw mYtyiuÍ« T£l¤Â‰F miH¤J MŒÎ brŒayh«.
575. gH§Fo gFÂfëš gŸë¡ f£ol«, td¢rhiy mik¤jš ngh‹w td¤Jiw
brašgL¤J« £l§fë‹ MŒÎ¡ T£l¤Âš td¤Jiw mYty® fyªJ bfhŸth®.
576. td¤Jiw brašgL¤J« k¡fŸ eh‰w§fhšfis ãWΫ £l§fëš td¤Jiw
mYtyU« MŒÎ¡ T£l¤Âš fyªJ bfhŸth®.
577. muR xJ¡F« fhLfS¡F btëæš cŸs gFÂfëš nj‹, ku¥g£ilfŸ, òë, Vy¡fhŒ,
_§»š ngh‹w Á¿a td bghU£fŸ c‰g¤Âia Kiw¥gL¤j td¤Jiw brašgL¤J«
£l§fŸ g‰¿a MŒÎ¡ T£l¤Âš td¤Jiw mYty® fyªJ bfhŸth®. muR xJ¡F«
fhLfS¡F btëæš cŸs gFÂfëš td¤Jiwæ‹ ÁW td c‰g¤Â¥ bghU£fŸ
nk«gh£L¤ £l§fëš MŒÎ¡ T£l¤Âš td¤Jiw mYty® T£l¤Âš fyªJ
bfhŸth®.

kht£l Cuh£Á
13. r_f fhLfŸ k‰W« g©iz¡ fhLfŸ
692. r_f k‰W« g©iz¡ fhLfŸ £l§fŸ g‰¿ kht£l / nfh£l td mYtyUl‹MŒÎ
brŒayh«.
693. r«kªj¥g£l r_f fhLfŸ £l¤Âš tU« kiy¤njh£l Tœku¤ £l« g‰¿ (Áy
F¿¥Ã£l kht£l§fS¡F) r«kªj¥g£l kht£l td mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
694. td¤Jiw brašgL¤J« gšntW bghJ¤Jiw ãWtd§fS¡F« muR JiwfS¡F«
njh£l¥ gæ®fS¡F éijfisÍ« brofisÍ« Ïytrkhf tH§Fjš (khãy¤ £l«)
ngh‹w £l§fëš kht£l / nfh£l td mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
695. td« rhuh¥ gFÂfëš td¤Jiw brašgL¤J« _§»š g©izfŸ mik¤jš
£l§fëš kht£l / nfh£l td mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
696. r_f jçR ãy nk«gh£L¤ £l« g‰¿ ntsh©ik Ïiz Ïa¡Fe®,kht£l / nfh£l
td mYty®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
697. gH§Foæd® gFÂfëš gæ®fis ts®¤jš (khãy¤ £l«) g‰¿ r«kªj¥g£l td
mYty®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
698. td¤Jiw brašgL¤J« gH§Foæd® gFÂfëš gŸëfis f£Ljš, td¢rhiyfis
mik¤jš (khãy¤ £l«) £l§fëš kht£l / nfh£l td mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ
brŒayh«.

214
699. td« rhuh¥ gFÂfëš k¡fŸ eh‰wh§fhšfis ãWÎjš g‰¿ nfh£l td mYty® /
kht£l td mYty®fis fyªJ KoÎ brŒayh«.
700. td¤Jiw brašgL¤J« Cuh£Á x‹¿a« k‰W« Cuh£Á mÂfhu¤Âš cŸs
rhiyfëš ãHš jU« ku§fis mik¤J ngQjš £l§fëš kht£l / nfh£l td
mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
701. muR xJ¡F« fhLfS¡F btëna cŸs gFÂfëš td¤Jiw brašgL¤J« nj‹,
ku¥g£ilfŸ, òë, Vy¡fhŒ, K§»š ngh‹w Á¿a td¤Jiw bghU£fis
Kiw¥gL¤Jjš (khãy¤ £l«) £l§fëš kht£l nfh£l td mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ
brŒayh«.
702. muR xJ¡F« fhLfS¡F btëna cŸs gFÂfëš td¤Jiw brašgL¤J«
td¤Jiwæ‹ ÁW td c‰g¤Â bghU£fŸ nk«gh£L¤ £l« (khãy¤ £l«)
£l§fëš kht£l / nfh£l td mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
703. bgça tif gšneh¡F T£LwÎ r§f§fŸ MŒÎ brŒjš Ïiz gÂths® T£LwÎ
r§f§fŸ k‰W« td¤Jiw mYty®fë‹ <LghLl‹ brašgL¤jyh«.
704. td¤Jiw brašgL¤J« td¤Jiwæ‹ Cuf vçbghUŸ éwF gæçL« £l§fëš
(khãy¤ £l«) kht£l / nfh£l td mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
705. td¤Jiwæ‹ ju« jhœªj fhLfis fhšeil Ôtd« k‰W« òš, vçbghUŸ gæçL«
£l§fëš (khãy¤ £l«) kht£l / nfh£l td mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
706. vçbghUŸ k‰W« Ôtd« M»at‰iw r_f jçR ãy§fëš Fs§fëš – ghrd
gFÂfëš gæçLjš £l§fëš kht£l / nfh£l td mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
707. Ôtd ÁWbjh£ofisÍ« nt® eh‰W KidfisÍ« tH§Fjš £l§fëš kht£l /
nfh£l td mYty® T£l¤Âš fyªJ bfhŸth®.
708. njÁa jçR ãy nk«gh£L thça¤jhš ã cjé bgw¥g£L td¤Jiwæ‹ ÑHhd Ôtd
nk«gh£L¤ £l§fëš kht£l / nfh£l td mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
709. Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiwæ‹ vçthÍ njÁa ts®¢Á¤ £l« g‰¿ cjé¥ bgh¿ahsUl‹
(fçkthÍ) MŒÎ brŒayh«.
710. Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæ‹ òifæšyh mL¥Ã‰fhd njÁa £l« g‰¿ cjé¥
bgh¿ahsUl‹ (fçkthÍ) MŒÎ brŒayh«.
x«........
muR brayhsU¡fhf.

215
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
ÁWbjhêš - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ bghW¥òfis g»®ªjë¤jš – khãy £l¡FGé‹ m¿¡if
– ÁWbjhêšfŸ g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ – Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
ÁW bjhêš (v°Io) Jiw
muR Miz (ãiy) v©. 66 ehŸ
ehŸ: 21.06.1999
go¡f:
muR ne.K.foj v©.14539 /Á4 / 99 Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ.11.05.1998
***
Miz
Miz:
gh®itæš f©l foj¤Âš Kjš ãiy¡FGé‹ gçªJiufëš czÎ gj¥gL¤jš
cŸsl§fshd ÁWbjhêšfŸ v‹w bghUë‹ Ñœ nkY« mÂfhu§fis _‹wL¡F
Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F tH§f Ï¡FG gçªJiu brŒJŸsJ. mt‰iw MŒÎ brŒJ
muR, Ï›thizæ‹ Ã‰nr®¡ifæš F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸsthW bghW¥òfis cŸsh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F tH§» MizæL»‹wJ.
2. ÏJ F¿¤J njitahd nkš elto¡iffis nk‰bfhŸSkhW bjhêš Miza® k‰W«
bjhêš tâf Ïa¡Fe® mt®fŸ gâ¡f¥gL»wh®.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
X.Ã.nrhr«kh,
muR bray®.
Énr®¡if
8. czÎ gj¥gL¤J« bjhêš cŸsl§fshd ÁWbjhêšfŸ
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
ika, khãy murhš m¿é¡f¥gL« £l§fŸ »uhk¥òw§fëš cŸs bjhêš bjhl§f
M®tKŸs gadhëfS¡F br‹wila »uhk Cuh£Á jftš bjhl®ò rhjd§fŸ _y« br‹wila
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ cjé nt©L«.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
x‹¿a« mséš bjhêšfŸ Mu«Ã¡fΫ, mj‰fhd tr thŒ¥òfis f©l¿Í«
gâæid Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ nk‰bfhŸs nt©L«.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
kht£l mséš bjhêš Jt§Ftj‰fhd Mjhu§fis¤ jahç¤J mjid brašgL¤j
bjhêš ts®¢Á khehLfŸ el¤J« gâæid kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ nk‰bfhŸs nt©L«. nkY«
kht£l mséš bjhêšfŸ k‰W« bjhêyhs® g‰¿a ãiy¡FGit mik¡F«nghJ mš kht£l¤
bjhêš ika bghJ nkyhsiu cW¥Ãduhf nr®¡f nt©L«.

216
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ – mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfis g»®ªjë¤jš –
ca®ãiy¡ FG gçªJiufŸ – jäœ ts®¢Á¥ g©ghL bjhl®ghd Ïd§fŸ Cuh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fis¥ g»®ªjë¤jš –Miz btëæl¥gL»‹wJ.
jäœ ts®¢Á g©ghL k‰W« mwãiya (gŸ) Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v©. 411 ehŸ 29.6.99
ÂUtŸStuh©L 2030
Ãukhç-itfhÁ-15
go¡f:
Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw¢ brayç‹ ne®Kf foj v© 14532/Á4/99 ehŸ 11.5.99.
*****
_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ tH§f muR¡F gçªJiu brŒa
mik¡f¥g£l ca®ãiy¡ FG jdJ m¿¡ifia muR¡F 11.1.99 m‹W rk®¥Ã¤jJ. ca®ãiy¡FG
m¿¡ifæYŸs gçªJiufŸ ÛJ muR vL¤JŸs KoÎfŸ F¿¤J m¿¡if gh®itæš go¡f¥g£l
foj¤Âš jäœ ts®¢Á g©gh£L¤ Jiw¡F mD¥g¥g£L m¤Jiw r«gªj¥g£l gçªJiufŸ ÛJ
MizfŸ btëæLkhW Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw nf£L¡bfh©lJ. mj‰»z§f ‘g©ghLfŸ’ v‹w
jiy¥Ãš _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F mÂfhu§fis Ñœ¡f©lthW x¥gil¥ò brŒJ
Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.

»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1) »uhk¥ òw§fëš eilKiwæYŸs éisah£Lfis mo¡fo el¤JtnjhL
ÂUéHh¡fisÍ«, mnjhL bjhl®òila gšntW tifahd fiy ãfœ¢ÁfisÍ«
el¤jyh«. Ïj‰F njitahd cjéfis (ã cjé jéu) fiy g©gh£L¤
JiwæläUªJ bgwyh«.
2) »uhk k¡fis mÂf« ftU« Ïir, eh£L¥òw¡ fiy¡FG¡fŸ k‰W« ehlf/eld
g©gh£L¡ FG¡fis V‰gL¤Â mt‰iw Kiwahf xU§»iz¤J, fiy
g©gh£L¤Jiw cjéÍl‹ (ãÂÍjé j鮤J) k¡fëilna fšéa¿Î g‰¿a
éê¥òz®Î V‰gL¤jyh«.
3) ÁW FL«g nfh£gh£o‹ Ï‹¿aikahik, njÁa xUik¥ghL, kj ešèz¡f«,
Ô©lhik xê¥ò ngh‹wt‰¿‹ mtÁa¤ij k¡fël« gu¥g njitahd elto¡iffis
nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
4) j‰nghJ eèªj ãiyæš thG« Áwªj fiyP®fis f©l¿ªJ muÁ‹ ãÂÍjéia
mt®fŸ bgWtj‰F¤ njitahd elto¡iffis nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
éisah£L nk«gh£L Miza¤Â‰F ãÂÍjé brŒjš, éisah£L tshf§fis ãWÎjš,
Âwikahd éisah£L Åu®fis f©l¿ªJ mt®fS¡F njitahd gæ‰Áia më¤J cjtyh«.

217
 Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1) »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ k‰W« cŸq® fyh¢rhu ãWtd§fŸ, j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L
ãWtd§fŸ ngh‹wt‰¿‹ cjéÍl‹ fyh¢rhu éHh k‰W« éisah£L¥ ngh£ofis
fiy g©gh£L Ïa¡f¤Jl‹ xU§»iz¤J el¤jyh«.
2) r«gªj¥g£l »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ cjéÍl‹ cŸq® ÂUéHh¡fis el¤jyh«.
3) éisah£L¡fisÍ«, fyh¢rhu elto¡iffisÍ« »uhk ãiyæš mÃéU¤Â brŒa
r«gªj¥g£l muR¤ Jiwfëš cŸs ãòz®fë‹ m¿ÎiufSl‹ éisah£L
tshf§fŸ, ehlf rgh¡fŸ ngh‹w mik¥òfis ãWtyh«.

kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
1) Ïaš Ïir ehlf k‹w§fŸ, Xéa gŸëfŸ, fiy¡FG¡fŸ k‰W« éisah£L
nk«gh£L Miz¡FG M»at‰¿‹ cjéÍl‹ kht£l§fëš Xéa«, Ïir k‰W«
ehlf« ngh‹w ngh£ofŸ el¤Jjš, éisah£LfŸ, gæ‰Á Kfh«fŸ, f©fh£ÁfŸ,
gªja§fŸ, FG¥ngh£o éisah£LfŸ, cŸq® ÂUéHh¡fŸ ngh‹w ãfœ¢ÁfS¡F
V‰ghL brŒayh«.
2) fiyP®fŸ, iféidP®fŸ, éisah£L Åu®fŸ ngh‹wt®fis Áw¥Ã¤J
gçrë¥gJl‹, kht£l mséš Iªjh©o‰F xUKiw k©ly g©gh£L ika cjé
Ïa¡Fe®fë‹ cjéÍl‹, kht£l¤ÂYŸs mid¤J òuhjd fiyfŸ rh®ªj Áwªj
fiyP®fë‹ KG étu§fisÍ« jahç¤J xU g©Kf g£oayhf guhkç¡fyh«.
3) Cuf¥ gFÂfëš éisah£Lfëš ju¤ij nk«gL¤J«bghU£L njitahd mo¥gil
Mjhu trÂfis V‰gL¤Â juyh«.
4) j‰nghJ eèªj ãiyæš thG« Áwªj fiyP®fŸ, muÁ‹ ãÂÍjéia bgWtj‰F
muR¡F¥ gçªJiu brŒayh«.
5) òÂa fiy¥ gŸëfŸ k‰W« Áwªj fiyP®fS¡F C¡fkë¤J nk‰go fiyfŸ tsu
njitahd elto¡if vL¡fyh«.
6) jlfs¥ ngh£ofŸ k‰W« Ãugykhd éisah£L¥ngh£ofis C¡f¥gL¤J« tifæš
Áw¥ò gæ‰ÁfŸ el¤Jjš k‰W« éisah£L Åu®fS¡F gçRfŸ tH§Fjš ngh‹w
elto¡iffis nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
2. Cuh£Á mik¥òfŸ g©ghL bjhl®ghd Ñœ¡f©l ãWtd§fëš Ñœ¡f©l
mYty®fSl‹ Ïiz¤J MŒÎ nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
ãWtd« mYty®
1. #tf® ÁWt® k‹w« k©ly g©gh£L ika cjé Ïa¡Fe®
2. kht£l fiy¡Tl§fŸ & k‹w§fŸ k©ly g©gh£L ika cjé Ïa¡Fe®
3. kht£l Ïir¥ gŸëfŸ k©ly g©gh£L ika cjé Ïa¡Fe®

(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
eh. MÂ_y«,
muR brayhs®.

218
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
ntiy thŒ¥ò k‰W« gæ‰Á¤Jiw – gæ‰Á¥ÃçÎ - _‹wL¡F (»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fŸ, kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ) – Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu« tH§FtJ F¿¤J
ca®ãiy¡FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ – bjhê‰gŸëfŸ k‰W« bjhê‰ gæ‰Á ãWtd§fŸ mik¥gJ–
MizfŸ btëæl¥gL»wJ.
bjhêyhs® k‰W« ntiy thŒ¥ò¤ (v°.2) Jiw
muR Miz (ãiy) v©. 83 ehŸ
ehŸ: 18.06.1999
Ñœ cŸst‰iw¥ go¡fΫ:
1. muR brayhs®, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, br‹id-9
ne®Kf¡ foj« v©.35339 /Á4 / 99, ehŸ.16.03.1999.
2. Ïa¡Fe®, ntiy thŒ¥ò (k‰W«) gæ‰Á¤ Jiw, br‹id-9
ne®Kf¡ foj« v©. £l«.3 / 18262 / 99, ehŸ.23.03.1999.
3. muR brayhs®, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, br‹id-9
ne®Kf¡ foj« v©.14532 / Á4 / 99, ehŸ.21.04.99, 3.5.99, 5.5.99 & 11.5.99.
4. muR brayhs®, bjhêyhs® (k‰W«) ntiy thŒ¥ò¤ Jiw, br‹id-9
ne®Kf¡ foj« v©. 15889 / v°.2 / 99-2, ehŸ.07.05.1999.
Miz
Miz:
_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ, cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ
tH§f muR¡F gçªJiu brŒa Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæ‹ 11.11.97« ehë£l murhiz
(ãiy) v©.320š Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® mt®fis
mik¥ghsuhfΫ k‰W« 2 ÃuÂãÂfis cW¥Ãd®fshfΫ bfh©L ca®ãiy¡FG
mik¡f¥g£lJ. mj‹ Ëd®, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæ‹ 22.5.98 M« ehë£l murhiz
(ãiy) v©.100-š nkY« 2 cW¥Ãd®fis FGéš cW¥Ãd®fshf¢ nr®¤J
Mizæl¥g£lJ. FG jdJ m¿¡ifia 11.1.1999 m‹W muR¡F rk®¥Ã¤jJ. FG
m¿¡if Ïaš. III, “ 19, bjhêš E£g¥ gæ‰Á k‰W« bjhê‰fšé” v‹w jiy¥Ãš
cŸs gçªJiufŸ ϤJiw g‰¿aJ. Ïj‹ ÛJ elto¡if vL¡FkhW R£Lif -3š
go¡f¥g£l foj§fëš Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw nf£L¡ bfh©lJ.
2. ca®ãiy¡FG m¿¡ifæYŸs gçªJiufis muR ftdKl‹ gçÓyid brŒJ,
Ñœ¡fhQkhW _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F mÂfhu§fŸ, cçikfŸ k‰W«
bghW¥òfŸ x¥gil¥ò brŒJ MizfŸ btëæl¥gL»wJ.
3. Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ v‹w jiy¥Ãš tçir v©fŸ.1 k‰W« 7š më¡f¥g£LŸs
bghW¥òfis bghU¤jk£oš jåah® M®t« Ï‹ikæš k¤Âa muR 㤠bjhF¥ò /
kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik ãÂæèUªJ brašgL¤j cça elto¡if nk‰bfhŸs
ntiy thŒ¥ò k‰W« gæ‰Á¤ Jiw Ïa¡Fe® m¿ÎW¤j¥gL»wh®.
4. Ï›thiz Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæ‹ 7.6.1999-M« ehë£l mYtš rh®g‰w F¿¥ò v©.
22864 / Á4 / 99-1‹ ÏirÎl‹ btëæl¥gL»wJ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
f.m.Ïuh{Fkh®,
muR brayhs®.

219
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ – ca® ãiy¡ FGé‹ m¿¡if – FoÚ® tr TLjš
mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ g»®ªjë¥gJ – Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
efuh£Á ã®thf« k‰W« FoÚ® (Ft) tH§fš Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v©.153 ehŸ 16.6.1999
go¡f¥g£lJ
go¡f¥g£lJ:-
1. Cuf ts®¢Á (Á4) Ãçé‹ F¿¥ò ehŸ 3.9.98.
2. ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ gçªJiufë‹ ÛJ muR vL¤JŸs KoÎfŸ F¿¤j
m¿¡if ehŸ 12.5.99.
******
Miz
Miz:
_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu« tH§FtJ F¿¤j ca®ãiy¡ FG
FoÚ® tr v‹w jiy¥Ãš »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l
Cuh£ÁfS¡F më¡f¥gl nt©oa mÂfhu§fŸ F¿¤J gçªJiu brŒJŸsJ.
2. ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ gçªJiuæid muR V‰W ‘FoÚ®’ v‹w jiy¥Ãš Ñœf©l
MizfŸ btëæL»wJ.
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ brhªj ã k‰W« muR më¡F« ãÂæèUªJ brašgL¤J« rhjhuz
FoÚ®¤ £l§fis tF¤J brašgL¤Jjš.
2. »uhk§fëš nghÂa msÎ ghJfh¡f¥g£l FoÚ® »il¥gj‰F tê tif brŒjš.
3. ghJfh¡f¥g£l FoÚ® tH§f¥glhj FoæU¥òfS¡F j‹åiwΤ £l¤Âš FoÚ® tH§F«
£l¤ij nk‰gh®itæLjš.
4. ònshiulhš gh¡f¥g£l »uhk gFÂfS¡F FoÚ® tH§f brašgL¤j¥gL« T£L¡ FoÚ®¤
£l¤ij nk‰gh®itælš.
5. c¥ò Ú® k‰W« ct® Úuhš gh¡f¥g£l gFÂfëš Fiwªjg£r mo¥gil trÂfŸ £l¤Âš
brašgL¤j¥gL« FoÚ® £l¥ gâfis nk‰gh®itæLjš.
6. Ôéu¥gL¤j¥g£l Cuf FoÚ® £l¤Â‹ Ñœ c¥ò Úiu e‹åuh¡F« £l brašgh£il
nk‰gh®itæLjš.
7. IªJ »uhk§fS¡F¥ ga‹jU« T£L¡ FoÚ®¤ £l§fis guhkç¡f T£L »uhk FG
mik¤J guhkç¤jš.

220
 »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. bjhêšE£g k‰W« bjhê‰gæ‰ÁfS¡F jFªj eg®fis¡ f©l¿a cjÎjš.
2. jFÂthŒªj khzt®fis bjhê‰ fšéæ‹ mtÁa¤ij mt®fŸ czU« tifæš
és¡f¡ T£l§fŸ el¤Jjš.
3. bjhê‰gŸëfŸ k‰W« bjhê‰ gæ‰Á ãWtd§fŸ mik¥gj‰fhd Ïl§fis nj®Î brŒjš
k‰W« mitfŸ e‹F Ïa§f cça Nœãiyfis V‰gL¤Jjš.
4. muR bjhê‰ gæ‰Á ãiya« k‰W« jåah® bjhê‰gæ‰Á ãiya« Ït‰iw ãWél cjé
òçjš.
5. »uhk Cuh£ÁfëYŸs ca®ãiy¥ gŸëfëš bjhê‰ fšéia gæ‰Wé¡f Ka‰ÁfŸ
nk‰bfhŸSjš.
6. kfëU¡fhd bjhê‰ gæ‰Á ãiya§fis V‰gL¤j cça Ïl§fis¤ nj®Î brŒjš.

Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1. Cuf ÏisP®fS¡F, rhjhuz fšéÍl‹ bjhêš E£g gæ‰Áaë¥gj‰F cjΫ tifæš
bjhêš E£g¡ Tl§fis cUth¡f cjÎtJl‹ mt®fŸ gæ‰Á bgwΫ Mtz brŒjš.
2. bjhê‰ gæ‰Á ãiya§fëš jFÂthŒªj Cuf ÏisP®fis¢ nr®¥gj‰F cjÎjš.
3. bjhê‰Jiw ãWtd§fëš bjhêš E£g¥ gæ‰Á bg‰w kåj M‰wiy nk«gL¤j
njit¥gL« £l§fis jahç¤jš.
4. bjhê‰gŸëfŸ k‰W« bjhê‰ gæ‰Á ãWtd§fŸ M»at‰iw ãWÎtj‰F VJthd
Ïl§fis f©l¿jš.
5. ca®ãiy¥ gŸëfŸ mikªJŸs Ïl¤Âš, ÁWbjhêš ts®¢Á¡F ÏU¡F« thŒ¥Ã‰F
V‰wh‰nghš j¡f bjhê‰ fšé ÃçÎfis f©l¿jš.
6. j‰nghJŸs bjhê‰ gæ‰Á¥ gŸëfis eÅdkakh¡f¤ jFªj ãòz®fë‹ cjéÍl‹
£läLjš.
7. kfë® gæ‰Á bgWtj‰F bjhê‰ gæ‰Á ãiya§fS¡fhd Ïl§fis f©l¿jš.

kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. bjhê‰ gæ‰Á¥ gŸëfis eÅdkakh¡f jFªj ãòz®fë‹ cjéÍl‹ £lälš.
2. kfëç‹ thœ¡if¤ju« caU« tifæš òÂa bjhê‰ gæ‰Á ãiya§fis Jt§Ftj‰F
cça Ïl§fis nj®Î brŒjš. nk‰go ãiya§fis m›t¥nghJ nk‰gh®itæ£L
m¿ÎiufŸ tH§Fjš.
3. k¡fS¡F cgnahfkhd bjhêš gŸëfis Jt§f¤ £lälš.
*****

221
 jäœehL muR
bghU£ RU¡f«
gŸë fšé - gŸë rhuh k‰W« taJ tªnjh® fšé - _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
TLjš mÂfhu« tH§Fjš F¿¤J ca®ãiy¡ FGéš gçªJiufŸ ÛJ mik¢ruit KoÎfŸ
ÛJ Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
gŸë¡ fšé¤ (é2) Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v©: 268 ehŸ:27.08.1999
go¡f:
Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw ne®Kf foj v©:34191/Á4/98-6,
ehŸ .13.7.99
.........
Miz
Miz:-
_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu« tH§f muR¡F gçªJiu brŒa
mik¡f¥g£l ca®ãiy¡FG jdJ m¿¡ifia 11.1.1999 m‹W muR¡F rk®¥Ã¤jJ.
ca®ãiy¡FG m¿¡ifæYŸs gçªJiufis muR V‰gJ F¿¤J 3.5.99 k‰W« 4.5.99
M»a eh£fëš Toa mik¢ruit¡ T£l¤Âš KoÎ brŒa¥g£lJ. m«KoÎfë‹go
gŸë¢rhuh k‰W« taJ tªnjh® fšé v‹w jiy¥Ã‹ Ñœ _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ Ï›thizæš Ïiz¥Ãš f©lthW Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F MŒÎ, nk‰gh®it, f©fhâ¤jš k‰W«
MnyhridfŸ tH§Fjš ngh‹w TLjš bghW¥òfŸ x¥gil¥ò brŒJ muR
MizæL»wJ.
2. Ï›thiz Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiwæ‹ m.rh.v©:32134/Á4/99, ehŸ: 12.8.99 ,ÏirÎl‹
btëæl¥gL»wJ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
v«.V. bfsçr§f®,
muR brayhs®.

222
 Ïiz¥ò
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. taJ tªnjh® fšé, gŸë rhuh¡ fšé brašgh£il¡ F¿¤J nk‰gh®itæLjš,
khzt®fis nr®¤jš, mj‰fhd trÂfis¢ brŒjš.
2. Kiwrhuh fšé Ïa¡ff¤ij¥ bghW¤jtiuæš gadhëfis¡ f©l¿tJ
ika§fis¥ ngQtJ, Kiwrhuh¡ fšé gut VJthf thrf rhiyfŸ mik¡fyh«.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1. gŸë rhuh¡ fšé ika« mik¤jš, nk‰gh®itæLjš mj‰fhd trÂfis
V‰gL¤Jjš.
2. gŸë rhuh fšé ika§fë‹ brašgh£il nk‰gh®it brŒJ Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
gŸë rhuh k‰W« taJ tªnjh® fšé¤ £l« KG mséš fšé m¿it bgWnthU¡F
£l§fŸ jahç¤jš M»at‰iw nk‰gh®itæLjš, mYty®fis nk‰gh®itæLtJ muR
bghW¥ghf ÏU¡F«. kht£l Cuh£Á tH§F« MnyhridfŸ Kiwrhuh¡ fšé mYty®fël«
më¡f¥glnt©L«.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1. »uhk ey gâahs® _y« taJ tªnjh® vG¤j¿Î £l¤ij brašgL¤Jjš g‰¿
kht£l KÂnah® fšé mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
2. taJ tªnjh® vG¤j¿Î £l« g‰¿ kht£l KÂnah® fšé mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ
brŒayh«.
3. vG¤j¿Î bg‰wt®fS¡F nkšãiy¡ fšé bgW« £l« g‰¿ cjé fšé mYtyUl‹
MŒÎ brŒayh«.
4. m¿bthë Ïa¡ff« thæyhf fyé m¿ahikia KGikahf mf‰w Áw¥ò £l« g‰¿
cjé fšé mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
5. gH§Foæd® gFÂæš taJ tªnjh® fšé¤ £l« g‰¿ kht£l KÂnah® fšé mYty®
k‰W« kht£l M Âuhél® ey mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.

223
 kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. »uhk ey¥ gâahs® thæyhf taJtªnjh® vG¤j¿Î £l¤ij brašgL¤Jjš g‰¿
kht£l taJ tªnjh® fšé mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
2. taJ tªnjh® vG¤j¿Î¤ £l« g‰¿ kht£l taJ tªnjh® fšé mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ
brŒayh«.
3. go¥ig Ïilæš ãW¤Âat®fS¡F« gŸë¡ fšé bjhl§f¥ bgwhjt®fS¡f« ey‹
miltj‰fhd gŸë rhuh fšé¤ £l« g‰¿ kht£l taJ tªnjh® fšé mYtyUl‹
MŒÎ brŒayh«.
4. vG¤j¿Î bg‰wt®¡fhd nkšãiy¡ fšé bgW« £l« g‰¿ kht£l taJ tªnjh®
fšé mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
5. m¿bthë Ïa¡f« thæyhf fšé m¿ahikia KGikahf mf‰Wtj‰fhd Áw¥ò¤
£l« g‰¿ kht£l taJ tªnjh® fšé mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
6. gH§Foæd® gFÂæš taJ tªnjh® fšé m¿Î¤ £l« g‰¿ kht£l taJ tªnjh®
fšé mYtyUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
v«.V. bfsçr§f®
muR brayhs®

224
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
jäœehL gŠrha¤J r£l« 1994-Cuh£Á x‹¿a¥ gŸëfis ã®t»¥gj‰fhf mÂfhu§fŸ,
brašghL k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ – fšé¤JiwæèUªJ cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F kh‰Wjš k‰W«
bghJ Ehyf§fŸ F¿¤J mÂfhu§fŸ tH§Fjš – Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
gŸë¡ fšé¤ Jiw
murhiz ãiy v©.248 ehŸ.11.6.97
go¡f¥g£lit:-
jäœehL gŠrha¤J r£l« 1994.
.....
Miz
Miz:-
jäœehL gŠrha¤J r£l« 1994 MdJ V¥uš 1994« M©L Ïa‰w¥g£lJ. mj‹go
_‹wL¡F gŠrha¤J mik¥ò Kiwia nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l mik¥òfŸ _ykhf mjhtJ
»uhk«, Ïil¥g£l cŸsh£Á mik¥ò , k‰W« kht£l mséš ãWÎtj‰fhf
gŠrha¤JfŸ F¿¤j muÁayik¥ò (73tJ ÂU¤j«) r£l« 1992I fU¤Âš bfh©L,
k¡fŸ bgUkséš g§F bfhŸS« j‹dh£Á bg‰w mik¥òfŸ k‰W« »uhk ts®¢Á
£l§fŸ bgUkséš eilKiw¥gL¤Jjš ngh‹wt‰iw fU¤Âš bfh©L
Ïa‰w¥g£lJ. jäœehL gŠrha¤J r£l« 1994š Mu«g¡ fšé¢ rh®ªj bghUŸ, cŸsh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F¥ g»®ªJ tH§fyh« vd F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸsJ.
2) nk‰go r£l¤Â‹ mo¥gilæš cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F fšé¤JiwæèUªJ Áy
mÂfhu§fis kh‰w« brŒtJ F¿¤J Muha¥g£lJ. e‹F MŒÎ nk‰bfhŸs¥g£l
Ëd® ËtU« mÂfhu§fis cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F g»®ªjë¤Âl KoÎ
brŒa¥g£L m›thnw muR MizæL»wJ.
m) Cuh£Á jiyt®fŸ, efuh£Á jiyt®fŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤ jiyt®fŸ, kht£l
Cuh£Á¤jiyt®fŸ, gŸë¡ Tl f£ol«, fê¥giwfŸ M»at‰iw gGJgh®¤jš,
guhkç¥ò brŒjš, FoÚ® tr brŒJ jUjš ngh‹wt‰iw¡ ftå¤J«, gŸëfis
gh®itæ£L cjé bjhl¡f¡ fšé mYty®fS¡F m¿¡if mD¥gyh«.
M) mt®fŸ m¿¤j m¿¡if mo¥gilæš cjé¤ bjhl¡f¡ fšé mYty®fŸ
elto¡if vL¡f nt©L«. cjé¤ bjhl¡f¡ fšé mYty®fŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a
khjhªÂu T£l¤Âš fyªJ bfh©L vL¡f¥g£l elto¡if F¿¤J m¿¡if¤ ju
nt©L«.
Ï) kht£l¤ bjhl¡f¡ fšé mYty®fŸ, cjé¤ bjhl¡f¡ fšé mYty®fŸ vL¡F«
elto¡ifæid MŒÎ brŒJ xU khj fhy¤Â‰FŸ elto¡if vL¥gij cWÂ
brŒa nt©L«.

225
 <) cŸsh£Á mik¥òfŸ go¥gf§fŸ ( Reading Rooms) Âw¡fyh«. Ehyf§fis¤
Âw¥gJ k‰W« guhkç¥ò brŒtJ bghJ Ehyf¤ Jiwæ‹ bghW¥Ãš k£Lnk
ÏU¡F«.
c) kht£l Cuh£Á cW¥Ãd® xUtiu kht£l Ehyf Miz¡FG ( Local Library
Authority) cW¥Ãduhf¢ nr®¡f jäœehL bghJ Ehyf¢ r£l« 1948¡F ÂU¤j«
bfh©L tu¥gL«.
3. nk‰go Mizæ‹ mo¥gilæš j¡f elto¡if nk‰bfh©L rh®ãiy mYty®fS¡F
cça m¿ÎiufŸ tH§»LkhW bjhl¡f¡ fšé Ïa¡Fe®/bghJ Ehyf¤ Jiw Ïa¡Fe®
nf£L¡bfhŸs¥gL»wh®fŸ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
v«.V.bfsçr§f®,
muR¢ brayhs®

226
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
bghJ Ehyf§fŸ – Cuh£Á mik¥òfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ
k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ tH§f gçªJiufŸ brŒa mik¡f¥g£l ca®ãiy¡FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ –
Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
gŸë fšé (nf2) Jiw
murhiz ãiy v©.202 ehŸ .2.7.99
go¡f¥g£lit
brayhs®, Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw ne®Kf¡ foj v©
14232/Á2/99 ehŸ 11.5.99
.........
Miz:-
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ v‹w _‹wL¡F
Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F gšntW Jiw rh®ªj mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfis
tH§FtJ F¿¤J muR¡F gçªJiufŸ brŒa ca®ãiy¡FG x‹W it¡f¥g£lJ.
nk‰go ca®ãiy¡FG bghJ Ehyf§fŸ bjhl®ghf Áy mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥Ãid
_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F tH§f Áy gçªJiufis brŒjJ.
2. nk‰go ca®ãiy¡FGé‹, bghJ Ehyf§fŸ bjhl®ghf gçªJiufis muR ftdkhf
gçÓè¤jJ. mjdo¥gilæš, Ñœ¡f©l mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ _‹wL¡F
Cuh£Á mik¥òfs¡F tH§» muR Ïj‹ tê MizæL»wJ.
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. »uhk¥òw§fëš thrf rhiyfŸ (Reading Rooms) mik¥gJ »uhk Cuh£Áfëš
bghW¥ghf ÏU¡F« mYty®fë‹ khWjš, k‰w elto¡iffS« muÁ‹ bghW¥ghf
ÏU¡F«
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
2. Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fis bghW¤j tiuæš Ehyf§fë‹ Fiwfis r«gªj¥g£l
mYty®fS¡F bjçé¤jš, Ehyf§fS¡F EhšfŸ nrfç¤jš , thrf®fŸ
bjhifia¥ bgU¡Fjš
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
3. k¡fëilna go¡F« gH¡f¤ij V‰gL¤Jjš, Ãw £l§fsl‹ Cuf¥ gâfis
x‹¿iz¤jš, Ehyf§fS¡F nghJkhd trÂfŸ brŒJ bfhL¤jš, ã bg‰W¤
jUjš (to mobilize funds from public)
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
v«.V. bfsçr§f®
muR¢ brayhs®

227
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F cçikfS« bghW¥òfS« k‰W« mÂfhu§fS« tH§Fjš - k¡fŸ
ešthœÎ k‰W« FL«g ey¤Jiw brašghL F¿¤J _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F – mÂfhu«
tH§Fjš – Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
k¡fŸ ešthœÎ k‰W« FL«g ey¤ (v© 1) Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v© 272 ehŸ 07.06.99
go¡fΫ:-
1. Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw bray® mt®fë‹ ne®Kf foj v© 14532/Á2/99,
ehŸ 11.05.1999
Miz:
1. cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F mÂf mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ tH§FtJ F¿¤J muR
kh©òäF cŸsh£Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® mt®fŸ jiyikæš ca®k£l¡FGit
mik¤jJ. Ϫj ca®k£l¡FG _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W«
bghW¥òfŸ tH§FtJ F¿¤J éth¤J jdJ ÏW m¿¡ifia muR¡F rk®¥Ã¤jJ.
Ϫj m¿¡ifæš F¿¥Ã£LŸs gçªJiufis murhš T®ªJ MuhŒªJ ÏW KoÎfŸ
vL¡f¥g£ld.
2. k¡fŸ ešthœÎ k‰W« FL«g ey¤Jiwia¢ rh®ªj gçªJiufis MœªJ gçÓè¤J
vL¤j KoÎfë‹ mo¥gilæš Ã‹tU« MizfŸ btëæl¥gL»‹wd.
m) »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ j§fsJ gFÂæYŸs Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya§fŸ k‰W« Jiz
Rfhjhu ãiya§fŸ brašgL¤J« ey¥gâfis nk‰gh®itæ£L Ϫj nritfë‹
nk«ghL F¿¤J r«gªj¥g£l mÂfhçfS¡F m¿ÎiufŸ tH§fyh«. Ϫj mÂfhu
tu«òfŸ égu« Ïiz¥ò - 1š F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸsJ.
M) »uhk mséš Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya§fŸ k‰W« Jiz Rfhjhu ãiya§fŸ V‰W
el¤J« Áy F¿¥Ã£l brašghLfŸ F¿¤J Cuh£Á x‹¿a¡FG (gŠrha¤J
ôåa‹ f΋Áš) jFªj m¿Îiufis mÂfhçfS¡F« fs¥ gâahs®fS¡F«
k‰W« »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F« tH§fyh«. Ϫj brašghLfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu tu«ò
égu« Ïiz¥ò - 2š F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸsJ.
Ï) k¡fë‹ ešthœÎ bjhl®ghf kU¤JtkizfŸ k‰W« Ãw Rfhjhu ãiya§fŸ V‰W
el¤JtJ bjhl®ghd 14 tif braš £l§fŸ F¿¤J kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
nk‰gh®itæ£L MnyhrizfŸ tH§fyh« vdΫ muR MizæL»wJ.
<) »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡fhd ts®¢Á
£l¤ij cUth¡Ftj‰F Ïiz¥ò- 4š F¿¥Ã£LŸsthW r«gªj¥g£l Jiw
mYty®fŸ x›bthU gF ts®¢Á¤ £l¤Â‰F« bghW¥ng‰W cŸsh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F cjé òça nt©L«.

228
 c) Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ kU¤Jt« k‰W« bghJ Rfhjhu«
FL«g ey¤Jiwia¢ rh®ªj brašghLfŸ F¿¤J Ïiz¥ò-5š F¿¥Ã£LŸs
mYty®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒJ jFªj Mnyhrizfis tH§fyh« vdΫ muR
MizæL»wJ.
3. nk‰F¿¥Ã£l bghW¥òfisÍ«, mÂfhu§fisÍ« cŸsh£Á mik¥òfŸ Áw¥òw
brašgL¤J« tifæš Rfhjhu« k‰W« Cuf ey¥gâfŸ Jiw Ïa¡FeU«, bghJ
Rfhjhu« k‰W« nehŒ jL¥ò kUªJ¤ Jiw Ïa¡FeU« kht£l mséyhd k‰W« Ãw
fs¥gâahs®fS¡F éçthd m¿ÎiufŸ tH§FkhW« m¿ÎW¤j¥gL»wh®fŸ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
x«/ t.é°tehj‹
muR brayhs®.

229
 Ïiz¥ò 1
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya§fŸ k‰W« Jiz Rfhjhu ãiya§fë‹ nrit¡fhd všiy¥
gu¥Ãid éçÎgL¤J« bghU£L r«gªj¥g£l mYty®fS¡F gçªJiu brŒJ ÏJ F¿¤J
mD¥g¥gL« elto¡iffS¡F cjÎjš.
2. kht£l gæ‰Á¡ FG¡fŸ thæyhf bjh©L ãWtd§fis¢ rh®ªj bréèa®fŸ,
kU¤Jt®fŸ k‰W« Ïju gâahs®fS¡F Rfhjhu gæ‰Áaë¤J »uhk mséš k¡fŸ
ga‹bgW« t©z« cjÎjš.
3. eh£L kU¤Jt®fë‹ nritfis MŒªJ m¿ªJ jFÂÍila kU¤Jt®fë‹
brašgh£oid C¡Fé¤J cjÎjš.
4. fUΉw k‰W« fUÎw¡Toa bg©fë‹ òŸë égu§fis gÂÎ brŒJ kU¤Jt nritfŸ
tH§f kU¤Jt ey¥gâahs®fS¡F njitahd cjéfis¢ brŒjš.
5. FHªijfS¡F V‰gL« nehŒfŸ F¿¤j òŸë égu§fis¤ Âu£o, mt‰¿‰fhd
fhuz§fis¡ f©l¿ªJ, r«gªj¥g£l mYty®fS¡F¤ bjçé¤J cjÎjš.
6. ngWfhy Ïw¥ò k‰W« Ãwªj Xuh©o‰FŸ Ïw¡F« FHªijfë‹ Ïw¥Ã‰fhd
fhuz§fis¡ f©l¿ªJ, r«gªj¥g£l mYty®fS¡F¤ bjçé¤J nkš elto¡iffŸ
vL¡f cjÎjš.
7. m¤ÂahthÁakhf¤ njit¥gL« cæ®fh¥ò kUªJfŸ, Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya§fëY«,
Jiz Rfhjhu ãiya§fëY« nehahëfë‹ njit¡F ÏU¥Ãš ÏU¡f nk‰gh®itæ£L
kUªJfŸ ÏU¥Ãš ÏU¥gjid cW brŒjš.
8. »uhk gFÂfëš gâak®¤j¥g£LŸs »uhk Rfhjhu bréèa®fŸ k‰W« Ïju Rfhjhu¥
gâahs®fis mªjªj bghW¥ò gFÂfëš cŸs ÅLfS¡F fhyKiw mo¥gilæš
br‹Wtu C¡fkë¥gJl‹, bghJ k¡fŸ muÁ‹ kU¤Jt¤Jiw rh®ªj nritfis
Kiwahf¥ ga‹gL¤Â¡ bfhŸs njitahd éê¥òz®éid më¤jš.
9. Mu«g k‰W« bjhl¡f¥gŸëfëš gæY« khzt / khzéfëš clš ey« F¿¤J kU¤Jt
m£il guhkç¡f¥gL»‹wjh v‹gjid MŒÎ brŒJ, khzt / khzéfS¡F
fhyKiwæyhd kU¤Jt gçnrhjid, taJ tªj khzéfŸ k‰W« bg©fS¡F©lhd
C£l¢r¤J k‰W« cl‰TWfŸ rh®ªj mo¥gil étu§fis bjçé¤jš k‰W« kU¤Jt
gçnrhjidæš f©l¿Í« nehŒfS¡fhd Á»¢ir më¡f¥gL»‹wdth v‹gijÍ«
nk‰gh®itæ£L cW brŒjš, gŸëfëš clšey«, ešy r¤JzÎ, k¡f£bjhif, fšé
M»ait F¿¤J khzt®fS¡F mo¥gil m¿éid òf£l, r«gªj¥g£l Jiwfis
mQ», nritfis xU§»iz¤jš.
10. »uhk§fëš brašgL« »uhk eythœÎ¡FG gŸëfis fhyKiw mo¥gilæš bjhl®ªJ
gh®itæl¥gL»‹wjh v‹gjid m¿ªJ m¡FGéid C¡f¥gL¤Jjš.

230
11. nehŒ jL¥ò k‰W« f£L¥ghL F¿¤J brašgl »uhk mséš »uhk eythœÎ FG¡fis
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ mik¡fyh«. Ï¡FGéš »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiytiu FGé‹
jiytuhfΫ, FG cW¥Ãd®fshf »uhk Rfhjhu bréèa®fŸ, kuò kU¤Jt bréèa®fŸ
k‰W« gyneh¡F Rfhjhu gâahs®fŸ M»nahiu nr®¤J Rfhjhu« k‰W« kU¤Jt nrit
M»ait k¡fS¡F »il¡f neuo elto¡iffis nk‰bfhŸSjš.
12. »uhk¤Âš V‰gL« nehŒfŸ, bjh‰W nehŒfŸ k‰W« Ôuhj nehŒfis¡ f©l¿ªJ jFªj
kU¤Jt nrit më¡f VJthf kU¤Jt¤Jiw gâahs®fŸ k‰W« mYty®fS¡F
cjtyh«.
13. »uhk mséš bghJ k¡fë‹ eyD¡fhf Rfhjhu k‰W« kU¤Jt Kfh«fŸ el¤Jjš.
14. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ czÎ fy¥gl¢ r£l¤ij brašgL¤j mÂfhçfŸ vL¡F« Ka‰ÁfS¡F
cjtyh«.
15. »uhk FoÚ® nj¡f bjh£ofis fhyKiwæš R¤j« brŒjš, »zWfS¡F Fnshç‹ kUªJ
fyit bjë¤jš k‰W« jåah® trKŸs Ú®nj¡f¤ bjh£ofŸ k‰W« fêtiwfŸ R¤j«
brŒtij cWÂ brŒjš k‰W« FoÚ® Mjhu§fŸ khRgLtÂèUªJ fh¤jš.

Ïiz¥ò – 2
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1. »uhk mséš nehŒ k‰W« bfhŸisnehŒ bjhl®ghf vL¤j elto¡iffŸ Ûjhd éisÎis
kÂ¥ÕL brŒJ r«gªj¥g£l »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F«, kht£l Cuh£Á¡F« m¿¡iffŸ mD¥Ã
cjtyh«.

2. Cuh£Á x‹¿a gFÂfëš r«gªj¥g£l »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« kf¥ngW¡F

K‹ k‰W« Ë vL¡f¥glnt©oa jhŒnrŒ ey« rh®ªj gâfŸ Âw«gl ãiunt‰w¥gl »uhk
Cuh£Á¡F cjÎjš.

3. kuò tê kf¥ngW bréèa®fŸ k‰W« kU¤Jt mYty®fS¡F« gæ‰ÁfŸ el¤Jjš, »uhk

mséyhd gâahs®fS¡F Áw¥ò gæ‰ÁfŸ el¤Â Âw«gl gâah‰w cjÎjš.

4. taJ tªj gŸë khzéfS¡F clš TWfŸ F¿¤j égu§fŸ k‰W« Ïju bghU£fë‹ Ûjhd
KG m¿Î rh®ªj jftšfis jUtj‰F fs¥gâahs®fS¡F cjÎjš.

5. j‹dh®t bjh©L ãWtd§fŸ _y« »il¡F« kU¤Jt k‰W« Rfhjhu nritfis

f©l¿ªJ mªjªj gF »uhk Cuh£ÁfSl‹ bjhl®Ãid V‰gL¤Â nritfis
xU§»iz¡fyh«.

6. fhyKiw¥go m«ik¡F¤Jjš k‰W« jL¥óÁ nghLjiy nk‰gh®itæ£L cW brŒjš,

Ïjid »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« brašgL¤Jjš, Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya§fŸ, Jiz Rfhjhu
ãiya§fŸ, kU¤JtkidfŸ k‰W« kUªjf§fŸ M»at‰¿š gâak®¤j¥g£l kU¤Jt®fŸ
k‰W« gâahs®fŸ gâah‰Wtij nk‰gh®itæ£L cW brŒJ FiwghLfŸ ÏU¥Ã‹
r«gªj¥g£l nkšãiy mYtyçl« bjçé¤jš.

231
7. ika k‰W« khãy muRfë‹ ãÂÍjéÍl‹ brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fŸ cça Kiwæš
brašgL¤j¥g£L, bghJ k¡fŸ Ϥ£l§fëdhš ga‹ bgW»‹wduh? v‹gjid MŒªJ
m¿ªJ r«gªj¥g£l nkšãiy mYty®fS¡F« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F« m¿¡iffŸ mD¥Ã
nkšelto¡iffŸ nfhuyh«.

8. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ mséš brašgL¤j¥gL« jhŒ nrŒ ey¤Â£l§fë‹ m¿¡iffŸ bg‰W

£l§fŸ Âw«gl brašgL¤Jt‰fhd m¿Îiufis »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ k‰W« r«gªj¥g£l
kU¤JtkidfS¡F« bjçé¤jš.

9. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« nehŒjL¥ò éê¥òz®Î Kfh«fis el¤Jjš.

10. fhyKiwahf jhŒ nrŒ ey‹ F¿¤j £l§fŸ, nehŒ jL¥ò c¤ÂfŸ M»a £l§fŸ
Fiwæ‹¿ brašgL»‹wjh v‹gjid nk‰gh®itæ£L cW brŒjš.

11. Cuh£ÁfëèläUªJ bgwg£l gŸë FHªijfŸ rh®ªj clš ey¤j‹ikfŸ, gué tU«
nehŒfŸ F¿¤j m¿¡iffŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a mséš vL¡f¥g£l fz¡bfL¥òfë‹
bjhF¥òfis MŒªJ fU¤JiufSl‹ kht£l Cuh£Á¡F mD¥òjš. bghJk¡fëilna
nehŒ k‰W« bfhŸisnehŒ k‰W« cæ®bfhšè nehŒ¡fS¡bfÂuhd jL¥óÁfŸ k‰W«
m«ik jL¥ò kUªJfŸ nghl¥gLtij nk‰gh®itæ£L cW brŒjš.

12. Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya«, Jiz Rfhjhu ãiya« k‰W« Ïju kUªjf§fS¡F gâak®¤j¥g£l
kU¤Jt®fŸ k‰W« gâahs®fŸ Kiwahf tUif òçªJ gâah‰W»‹wduh v‹gjid
nk‰gh®itæ£L cW brŒjš.

13. czÎ fy¥gl¤ij jL¡f 1954 M« M©L czÎ fy¥gl¤ jL¥ò¢ r£l¤Â‹ têfis
brašgL¤Jjš.

14. J¥òuÎ, tofhš, bghJ fê¥Ãl§fŸ ngh‹wt‰¿‹ f£Lkhd¥gâ¡fhfΫ, mitfis

guhkç¥gj‰fhfΫ, njitahd ã cjéÍ« bjhêšE£g cjéÍ« Cuh£ÁfS¡F më¤jš
k‰w« brašgh£oid nk‰gh®itæLjš, Âl¡fêÎfis mf‰Wjš gâfis
nk‰gh®itæLjš.

15. muR kU¤JtkidfŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a kUªjf§fS¡F tH§f¥gL« kUªJfŸ k‰W«
fUéfë‹ ÏU¥Ãid cW brŒJ k‰W« fUéfŸ tH§fiy nk‰gh®itæLjš.

Ïiz¥ò – 5
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. k¡fë‹ eythœÎ bjhl®ghf brašgL¤j¥glΫ, mid¤J £l§fisÍ« MŒªJ m¿ªJ
M©L m¿¡iffŸ jah® brŒjš. Ï›thW jah® brŒa¥g£l m¿¡iffis Ãw kht£l
m¿¡ifÍlD«, khãy m¿¡ifÍlD« x¥Ã£L gh®¤J j§fŸ kht£l¤Â‹ ãiyia m¿jš.
2. Cuh£Á x‹¿a¥ gâfis nk«gL¤Jtj‰fhfΫ, cça M©L £l« jahç¥gj‰fhfΫ,
4 khj§fS¡bfhUKiw eythœÎ k‰W« nk«ghL rh®ªj mYty®fë‹ MŒÎ¡T£l§fis
el¤Â fyªJiuahlšfŸ _y« nritfis nk«gL¤j cjÎjš.

232
3. nehŒ k‰W« cæ® bfhšè nehŒfis jL¡f vL¡f¥gL« elto¡iffis kht£l gFÂfëš
nk‰gh®itæ£L MŒÎ brŒjš, Ïit bjhl®ghf Á¿a k‰W« bgça mséš kÂ¥ÕL
m¿¡iffis¤ jahç¤jš mªj m¿¡iffis muR¡F mD¥Ã MnyhridfŸ tH§fš.
4. mid¤J kU¤JtkidfS¡F« njitahd kUªJ bghU£fŸ k‰W« kU¤Jt¡ fUéfŸ
tH§f¥gLtÂid nk‰gh®itæ£L cW brŒjš.
5. t£lhu mséš Â£l§fŸ jahç¤J brašgL¤Jtš kht£l £l¡FGé‰F« kU¤Jt
k‰W« Rfhjhu¤Jiw¡F« cjÎjš.
6. kåj ts¤Âid Kiwahf¥ ga‹gL¤J« bghU£L ngâfh¡f kht£l mséyhd
kåjts nk«ghL thœ¡if¤ ju m£ltizia jahç¤jš.
7. Cuh£Á x‹¿a¥ gFÂfëèUªJ Âu£l¥gL« Ãw¥ò k‰W« Ïw¥ò v©â¡if,
ngWfhy§fëš eilbgW« Ïw¥ò v©â¡if, ÏwªJ Ãw¡F« FHªijfë‹ v©â¡if,
ÃwªJ Xuh©o‰FŸ (1 taJ) ÏwªJ nghF« FHªijfŸ égu« k‰W« Ïit bjhl®ghd òŸë
égu§fis bjhF¤J kht£l mséš m¿¡iffshf jah® brŒJ Ϫj m¿¡iffŸ muR
khãy £l¡FG, kht£l £l¡FG, kht£l mséyhd mYty®fŸ k‰W« Ïju
ãWtd§fS¡F mD¥Ã it¤J m¿¡ifæš bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs égu§fis £läLjš
bjhl®ghd gâfS¡F ga‹gL¤j VJth¡fyh«.
8. Mu«g k‰W« bjhl¡f¥gŸëfëš brayh¡f¥gL« kU¤Jt gçnrhjid, kU¤Jt
m£ltizfŸ, guhkç¤jš k‰W« ÏJ bjhl®ghd brašghLfis nk‰gh®itæ£L muR¡F
m¿¡iffŸ mD¥gyh«. £l§fŸ br›tnd brašgL« bghU£L Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
k‰W« »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F m¿ÎiufŸ tH§fyh«.
9. kht£l§fëš brašgL« eythœÎ k‰W« C£l¢r¤J bjhl®ghd jftšfis¥ bghJ
k¡fëilna gu¥òjt‰F«, nkY« fU¤ju§FfŸ, fyªJiuahlšfŸ el¤Jtj‰F Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F cjtyh«.
10. kU¤Jt, Rfhjhu¥gâfŸ rh®ªj gâahs®fŸ nj®Î brŒtÂY« gjé mk®¤JtÂY«,
Mtd brŒjš nkY« ma®gâæš gâak®¤j¥gLtJ k‰W« gâkhWjš brŒtJ F¿¤J
muR¡F Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
11. czÎ fy¥gl¤ij jL¤jš F¿¤J vL¡f¥gL« elto¡iffis nk‰gh®itæLjš, kht£l
czÎ / gU¥ò MŒÎ T£l§fë‹ brašghL F¿¤J MŒÎ¡ T£l§fŸ el¤Â
vL¡fnt©oa elto¡iffŸ F¿¤J MŒÎ brŒJ MnyhridfŸ tH§fyh«.
12. kht£l mséš òuhjd kU¤Jt Kiwfshd Á¤j kU¤Jt«, Mô®ntjh, Ídhå Kiw
kU¤Jt§fë‹ gy‹ k‰W« nritfis k¡fŸ bgW« bghU£L C¡Fé¤jš.
13. kht£l gFÂæš Ïa§F« kU¤JtkizfŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a kU¤Jt
ãiya§fS¡F kUªJfŸ Á»¢ir fUéfŸ tH§Ftij nk‰gh®itæLjš.
14. mid¤J kU¤Jtkid fêÎfis ghJfh¥ghd Kiwæš xJ¡F¥òwkhd Ïl§fS¡F
btëna‰w cjÎjš.

233
 Ïiz¥ò – 5
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1). Rfhjhu Jiz ãiya§fŸ g‰¿ Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya¤ÂYŸs kU¤Jt mYtyUl‹
MŒÎ brŒjš.
2). Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya§fŸ g‰¿ Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya¤ÂYŸs kU¤Jt mYtyUl‹
MŒÎ brŒjš.
3). t£l kU¤Jtkid k‰W« Ãw kU¤JtkidfŸ g‰¿ Ïiz Ïa¡Fe® / Jiz Ïa¡Fe®
(kU¤Jt«) M»nahUl‹ MŒÎ brŒjš.

kht£l Cuh£Á
1). Rfhjhu Jiz ãiya§fŸ g‰¿ Jiz Ïa¡Fe®(Rfhjhu¥ gâfŸ) mt®fSl‹MŒÎ
brŒjš.
2). Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya§fŸ g‰¿ Jiz Ïa¡Fe®(Rfhjhu¥ gâfŸ) mt®fSl‹ MŒÎ
brŒjš.
3). muR kUªjf§fŸ k‰W« elkhL« kU¤Jt kUªjf« g‰¿ Jiz Ïa¡Fe®(Rfhjhu«) Jiz
Ïa¡Fe®(kU¤Jt«) M»nahUl‹ MŒÎ brŒjš.
4). t£lhu kU¤Jtkid k‰W« Ïju kU¤JtkidfŸ g‰¿ Jiz Ïa¡Fe®(Rfhjhu«) Jiz
Ïa¡Fe® ( kU¤Jt«) mt®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒjš.
5).. kf¥ngW ãiya§fŸ g‰¿ Jiz Ïa¡Fe®(Rfhjhu«)Jiz Ïa¡Fe®( kU¤Jt«)
mt®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒjš.

234
 jäœehLmuR
RU¡f«
cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F cçikfŸ bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ tH§Fjš k¡fŸ
ešthœÎ k‰W« FL«g ey¤Jiw brašghL F¿¤J _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F mÂfhu« tH§Fjš
- Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
k¡fŸ ešthœÎ k‰W« FL«g ey¤ (VÁ 2) Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v© 274 ehŸ 08.06..99
ÃukhÂ, itfhÁ 25
ÂUtŸSt® M©L 2030
go¡fΫ:
Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw bray® mt®fë‹ ne®Kf foj .v©. 14532/Á2 /99 / ehŸ. 11.05.1999
Miz
cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F mÂf mÂfhu§fŸ k‰w« bghW¥òfŸ tH§FtJ F¿¤J muR
, kh©òäF cŸsh£Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® mt®fŸ jiyikæš ca®k£l¡ FGit
mik¤jJ. Ϫj ca®k£l¡ FG _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F TLjš mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W«
bghW¥òfŸ tH§FtJ F¿¤J éth¤J jdJ ÏW m¿¡ifia muR¡F rk®¥Ã¤jJ.
Ϫj m¿¡ifæš F¿¥Ã£LŸs gçªJiufŸ mik¢ruit¡ T£l¤Âš éth¡f¥g£L
ÏWÂ KoÎfŸ vL¡f¥g£ld.
(2) k¡fŸ ešthœÎ k‰W« FL«g ey¤Jiwia¢ rh®ªj (FL«g ey«) gçªJiu ÛJ vL¤j
KoÎfŸ mo¥gilæš Ã‹tU« MizfŸ btëæl¥gL»‹wd.
m. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ j§fsJ gFÂæš FL«g ey nk«gh£o‰bfd brašgL¤j¥gL«
£l§fëš x‹whd fUΉw jhŒkh®fS¡F kU¤Jt tr k‰W« ngW
fhy¤Â‰F K‹D« ËD« vL¡f nt©oa kU¤Jt elto¡iffŸ, RfÃurt«
Mtj‰F nt©oa m¿ÎiiufŸ F¿¤J kU¤Jt gâahs®fŸ j¡f gæ‰Á bgw
cjÎtJ. nkY« j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L ãWtd§fŸ _y« j§fsJ gFÂæš
mo¥gil Mjhu trÂfis bgU¡Fjš. »uhk mséš kfë® k‹w§fisÍ« Ïju
Ãw k¡fŸ FG¡fisÍ« mik¤J fUΉ¿U¡F« bg©fŸ k‰W« Ëdh£fëš
fUÎwéU¡F« bg©fëilna Ãurt¤Â‰F K‹D« ËD« vL¡f nt©oa
elto¡iffŸ, ÁW FL«g be¿, jhŒghš ngh‹wt‰¿‹ ÛJ Áw¥ghd éê¥òz®it
V‰gL¤Â mt®fë‹ FL«g eyid¡ fh¡f j¡f m¿ÎiufŸ tH§F« tifæš
cjtyh«. Ϫj mÂfhu tu«ò égu« Ïiz¥ò 1š F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸsJ.
M. »uhk Cuh£Á, x‹¿a§fŸ j§fsJ Cuh£Á x‹¿a gFÂfëš »uhk mséš
k‰W« gy »uhk Cuh£Áfëš eilbgW« FL«g ey‹ fh¡fΫ £l§fis
nk‰gh®itæLjš k‰W« FL«g ey£l elto¡iffŸ nk‰bfhŸS«
kU¤JtkidfS¡F njitahd kU¤Jt¡ fUéfŸ tH§Ftj‰F FL«g
ey¤Jiwæ‹ r«kªj¥g£l mYty®fis bjhl®ò bfh©L nkš elto¡if vL¡f
cjtyh«. Ϫj mÂfhutu«ò étu« Ïiz¥ò - 2š F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸsJ.

235
 Ï. kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ FL«g ey¤Jiw rh®ªj brašghLfŸ F¿¤J Ïiz¥ò 3š
F¿¥Ã£LŸsthW jFªj MnyhridfisÍ« m¿ÎiufisÍ« tH§fyh« vdΫ
fU¤ju§FfŸ el¤jyh« vdΫ muR MizæL»wJ.
<). »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡fhd ts®¢Á¤
£l¤ij cUth¡Ftj‰F Ïiz¥ò 4š F¿¥Ã£LŸsthW r«kªj¥g£l
£l¤Â‰F« bghW¥ng‰W cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F cjé òça nt©L«.
c). Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ, kU¤Jt« k‰W« FL«gey¤ Jiw
rh®ªj brašghLfŸ F¿¤J Ïiz¥ò 5š F¿¥Ã£LŸs mYty®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒJ
jFªj Mnyhridfis tH§fyh« vdΫ muR MizæL»wJ.
3). nk‰F¿¥Ã£l bghW¥òfisÍ« mÂfhu§fisÍ« _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfŸÁw¥òw
brašgL¤J« tifæš kU¤Jt« k‰W« Cuf ey¥ gâfŸ Jiw Ïa¡FeU«, bghJ
Rfhjhu« k‰W« nehŒ jL¥ò¤ Jiw Ïa¡FeU« FL«g ey¤Jiw Ïa¡FeU« kht£l
mséyhd k‰W« Ãw fs¥gâahs®fS¡F éçthd m¿ÎiufŸ tH§FkhW«
m¿ÎW¤j¥gL»wh®fŸ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
t.é°tehj‹
muR brayhs®.

236
 FL«g eythœÎ
Ïiz¥ò - 1.
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. FL«g eynk«gh£o‰bfd brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fëš x‹whd fUΉw
jhŒkh®fë‹ kU¤Jt trÂfŸ F¿¤J Rfhjhu¤ Jiw gâahs®fŸ gÂntLfŸ
guhkç¥gj‰F cjÎjš.
2. f®¥Ãâ bg©fë‹ ngW fhy§fëš Kiwahd kU¤Jt cjéfŸ më¡F« bghU£L
mªjªj¥ gFÂfëš cŸs jhŒ nrŒ ey ika§fSl‹ bjhl®ò bfh©L njitahd
cjéfis¢ brŒjš.
3. ngWfhy¤Â‰F K‹D« ËD« vL¡f nt©oa kU¤Jt elto¡iffŸ RfÃurt«
Mtj‰F nt©oa m¿ÎiufŸ k‰W« Ãwªj FHªij¡fhd kU¤Jt ghJfh¥ò
M»ait F¿¤J kU¤Jt¥ gâahs®fŸ j¡f gæ‰ÁfŸ bgWtij cW brŒJ
mt®fŸ Kiwahd gæ‰Á bgw cjÎtJ.
4. mªjªj gFÂfëš gâah‰W« gšntW gâ bjhl®ghd j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L
ãWtd§fŸ k‰W« j®k °jhgd§fë‹ Mjuit¤ Âu£o, fU¤jç¤ÂU¡F« bg©fŸ
midtU« kU¤Jt tr bgW« tifæš jhŒ k‰W« FHªijæ‹ neha‰w
thœé‰fhd mo¥gil Mjhu trÂfis¥ bgU¡Fjš.
5. FHªijfS¡F jhŒghš më¤jš k‰W« nehŒ jL¥ò r¡Âia mÂfç¤jš ngh‹w
bghUŸfë‹ghš bg©fëilna nghÂa éê¥òz®¢Áia V‰gL¤j kU¤Jt¤ Jiw
gâahs®fS¡F cjÎjš.
6. it£lä‹ m. ÏU«ò k‰W« mnaho‹ r¤J¡ Fiwit f£L¥gL¤jš, bt¿ehŒ fo
jL¥ò k‰W« Á»¢ir M»a nritfis xU§»id¤J, nritfŸ Âw«gl tH§F«
tifæš cjÎjš. ÏJ bjhl®ghf jhŒnrŒ ey¥ gâahs®fS¡fhf »uhk
mYty®fSlD«, ÁWFL«g ey¤JiwÍl‹ nr®ªj fhyKiwæyhd MŒÎ¡
T£l§fis el¤Â xU§»iz¥ò elto¡iffŸ nk‰bfh©L cjtyh«.
7. c殡bfhšè nehŒ, ghšéid nehŒfŸ k‰W« v°£° nehŒ F¿¤J Áw¥ò éê¥òz®Î
Kfh«fS¡F »uhk mséš V‰ghLfŸ brŒjš.
8. »uhk mséš kfë® k‹w§fisÍ«, Ïju Ãw k¡fŸ FG¡fisÍ« mik¤J
fUΉ¿U¡F« bg©fŸ k‰w« Ëdh£fëš fUÎwéU¡F« bg©fS¡F«
Ãurt¤Â‰F K‹D«, ËD« vL¡f nt©oa elto¡iffŸ , ÁWFL«g be¿
jhŒ¥ghš ngh‹wt‰¿‹ ÛJ Áw¥ghd éê¥òd®it V‰gL¤Âmt®fë‹ FL«g
eyid¡ fh¡f j¡f m¿ÎiufŸ tH§F« tifæš cjtyh«.

237
 Ïiz¥ò - 2
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. kht£l mséš FL«g ey« rh®ªj £l¥ gâfë‹ brašgh£L jF m¿¡ifia
jahç¤J, mjid Ãw kht£l§fŸ k‰W« khãy¤Â‹ m¿¡ifÍl‹ x¥Ã£L¥ gh®¤J mªjªj
kht£l¤ÂYŸs m¿¡ifæ‹ v‰w¤ jhœÎfë‹ nkš fU¤Jiufis kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
tH§fyh«. Ïjid mo¥gilahf¡ bfh©L kht£l FL«g ey¤ £l¡ fU¤JU¡fis
jahç¤J brašgh£o‰fhf mjid khãy FL«g ey Ïa¡FeU¡F mD¥gyh«.
2. £l§fë‹ brašgh£oYŸs Fiwfis gh®itæ£L f©l¿ªJ mitfis Ú¡f
r«kªj¥g£l »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fë‹ Mjuéid¤ Âu£o, £l§fŸ
Âw«gl brayh¡f têtiffŸ brŒayh«.
3. bghUshjhu ts§fis¥ bghU¤jtiu »uhk k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a mséyhd ts§fŸ
k‰W« Mjhu§fisÍ«, Jiz tuÎ bryΠ£l tsMjhu§fisÍ«, ca®¤J« bghU£L
r«kªj¥g£l JiwfŸ k‰W« mªjªj gFÂfëš gâah‰W« j‹dh®t¤ bjh©L
ãWtd§fŸ k‰W« j®k °jhgz§fis mQ» njitahd Ka‰Áfis nk‰bfhŸSjš.
4. FL«g ey‹ rh®ªj £l§fë‹ Kiwahd elto¡iffS¡F« brašgL¤j¥gL«
gâfë‹ Ûjhd r_f jâ¡if KiwfS¡F« nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l kfë®
fh¥ghs®fëläUªJ cjéfis¥ bg‰W xU§»iz¤jš.
5. ngW fhy fh¥ò gâfŸ F¿¤J kht£l mséyhd étu¡ F¿¥Ãid jahç¤J tH§Fjš
k‰W« jftšgçkh‰w nkyh©ik Kiwæid nk«gL¤Jjš.
6. Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤jhš FL«g ey« rh®ªj £l¥ gâfë‹ elto¡iffë‹ braš
éisÎfis kÂ¥Õ£L Fiwfis¡ f©l¿ªJ mt‰iw fistj‰fhd têtiffis
MŒªJ m¿ÎiufŸ tH§Fjš.
7. mªjªj gFÂfëš njitahd kUªJ¥ bghU£fŸ ÏU¥Ãš ÏU¡fΫ ÏU¥Ãš ÏU¡F«
kUªJ bghU£fisit¤J ghJfh¡f¤ njitahd ÏltrÂ, Fë®rhjd trÂfŸ M»ait
V‰gL¤jΫ muR¡F gçªJiu¤jš.
8. FL«g ey¤ £l Ïa¡f§fëY« £l¤Â‹ brašgh£oY« jåah® kU¤Jt®fisÍ«,
kU¤JtkidfisÍ« x‹¿iz¤J kU¤Jt¢ nritfŸ mid¤J k¡fS¡F« »il¡F«
tifæš elto¡iffis nk‰bfhŸSjš.
9. FL«g ey¤ £l¤Â‹ eilKiw brašÂwid nk«gL¤Jtj‰F fU¤ju§FfŸ,
fyªJiuahlš ãfœ¢ÁfŸ, gâkiz T£l§fisÍ« kht£l mséš el¤Jjš /
el¤Jtj‰F cjÎjš.

238
 Ïiz¥ò - 3
kU¤Jt« k‰W« bghJ Rfhjhu« k‰W« FL«g ey¤Jiw
1. Rfhjhu Jiz ãiya§fŸ g‰¿ Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya¤ÂYŸs kU¤Jt mYtyUl‹
MŒÎ brŒayh«.
2. Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya§fŸ g‰¿ Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya¤ÂYŸs kU¤Jt mYtyUl‹
MŒÎ brŒayh«.
3. t£l kU¤Jtkid k‰w« Ãw kU¤JtkidfŸ g‰¿ Ïiz Ïa¡Fe®/ Jiz Ïa¡Fe®
(kU¤Jt«) M»nahUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.

kU¤Jt« k‰W« bghJ Rfhjhu¤ Jiw

(kU¤JtkidfŸ, Mu«g rfhjhu ãiya§fŸ, kUªjf§fŸ)
1. Rfhjhu Jiz ãiya§fŸ g‰¿ Jiz Ïa¡Fe® (Rfhjhu¥ gâfŸ) mt®fSl‹ MŒÎ
brŒayh«.
2. Mu«g Rfhjhu ãiya§fŸ g‰¿ Jiz Ïa¡Fe® (Rfhjhu¥gâfŸ) mt®fSl‹ MŒÎ
brŒayh«.
3. muR kUªjf§fŸ k‰W« elkhL« kUªjf« g‰¿ Jiz Ïa¡Fe® (Rfhjhu«), Jiz
Ïa¡Fe® (kU¤Jt«) M»nahUl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
4. t£lhu kU¤Jtkid k‰W« Ïju kU¤JtkidfŸ g‰¿ Ïa¡Fe® (Rfhjhu«), Jiz
Ïa¡Fe® (kU¤Jt«) mt®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
5. kf¥ngW ãiya§fŸ g‰¿ Jiz Ïa¡Fe® (Rfhjhu«), Jiz Ïa¡Fe® (kU¤Jt«)
mt®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.

239
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
bghJ¥g⤠Jiw - _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F nkY« cçikfŸ, bghW¥òfŸ
k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ tH§Fjš - ca® k£l¡FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ -‘ÁWghrd«’ ’Ú®nkyh©ik’
k‰W« ‘Ú®Ão¥ò nk«ghL’ -MizfŸ btëæl¥gL»wJ.
bghJ¥gâ (lßô-2) ¤Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v©. 331 ehŸ 18.06.1999
1. murhiz (ãiy) v©. 320, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw ehŸ 11.1.97.
2. muR Miz (ãiy) v©. 100 Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw ehŸ 22.5.98.
3. Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw brayhsç‹ ne®Kf foj« v©. 14532/Á4/99, ehŸ 11.5.99.
......
Miz
Miz:
_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš cçikfŸ, bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ
tH§f têtiffis MuhŒªJ muR¡F gçªJiu brŒa ca®k£l¡FG x‹W mik¤J
gh®it x‹¿š go¡f¥g£l murhizæš Mizæl¥g£lJ. Ï¡FG jdJ m¿¡ifia
11.1.99 m‹W muR¡F rk®¥Ã¤J.
2) Úçid nk«g£l mséš ga‹gL¤J« bghU£L Cuh£Á mik¥òfŸ M‰w nt©oa
gâfŸ F¿¤J ca®k£l¡FG m¿¡if Ïaš-3 ”ÁWghrd«, Ú® nkyh©ik k‰W«
Ú®Ão¥ò nk«ghL” v‹w jiy¥Ã‹ Ñœ jdJ gçªJiuia më¤JŸsJ.
ca®k£l¡FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ murhš ftdKl‹ gçÓè¡f¥g£ld. gçÓyid¡F¥ Ë,
Ï›thizæ‹ Ïiz¥Ãš f©LŸsthW _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
mÂfhu§fŸ, cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfis x¥gil¥ò brŒJ muR MizæL»wJ.
3) Ï›thiz Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæ‹ x¥òjYl‹ m¤Jiwæ‹ m.rh.v©. 23622/Á4/99-
1 ehŸ 16.6.99-‹go btëæl¥gL»wJ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
e.Ã.F¥jh,
muR brayhs®,

240
 Ïiz¥ò
ÁWghrd«, nkyh©ik k‰W« Ú®Ão¥ò nk«ghL (m) ÁWghrd«
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1) »uhk Cuh£Á¥ gFÂfëš 100 V¡fU¡F« Fiwthd ghrd¥ gu¥òŸs Vçfis f©l¿ªJ
mt‰¿‹ Ú® gu¥ò, Ú®ts« v›tsÎ fhy¤Â‰F »il¡F« ngh‹w étu§fis¡ nrfç¤J,
njitahd £l§fis Ô£o brašgL¤Jjš k‰W« njitahd étu§fis Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fS¡F më¤J Cuh£Á x‹¿a mséš Â£l§fŸ Ô£l cjÎjš.
2) gæ® ts®¥ò¡F njitahd Ú® Mjhu§fshd ghrd¡ Fs§fëš k©goªJ mj‹
bfhŸssÎ FiwªJ bfh©nl tUtij¤ j鮡f tw£Á¡ fhy§fëš 100 V¡fU¡F
Fiwthd ghrd¥ gu¥òŸs Fs§fëš ö® vL¡F« elto¡iffŸ »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
nk‰bfhŸSjš.
3) njÁa ntsh©ik t§» (egh®L) ÁWghrd nk«gh£o‰fhd £l§fis ãiwnt‰W»wJ.
Ϥ£l¤Âid¥ ga‹gL¤Â MœFHhŒ »zWfŸ mik¡fΫ, 100 V¡fU¡F« Fiwthd
ghrd¥ gu¥òŸs Fs§fëš ghrd¡ fhšthŒfis Ó® brŒtÂY« »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ cjÎjš.
4) nk‰F bjhl®¢Á kiy nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ ga‹bgw¤ jFÂÍŸs étrhæfëš
jFÂÍŸs gadhëfis f©o¿a cjÎjš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1) Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ gy »uhk Cuh£Áfis bfh©lJ. Cuh£Á x‹¿a¥ gFÂfëš gy
ÁWghrd¤ £l§fŸ mªj gF étrhæfë‹ nk«gh£o‰F ãiwnt‰w¥g£L tU»‹wd.
Ït‰¿š 100 V¡fU¡F Fiwthd ghrd¥ gu¥òŸs Vçfë‹ Ú®¥ghrd éãnahf KiwfŸ,
Ú® tu¤J¡ fhšthŒ Óuik¥ò, E© ghrd KiwfŸ k‰W« E© Ú®ghrd KiwfŸ k‰W«
brh£L Ú®¥ghrd« M»a £l§fë‹ Ñœ nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« gâfis tif¥gL¤Â,
r«gªj¥g£l Jiw mYty®fS¡F gçªJiu¤J gGjilªjt‰iw¢ Óuh¡fΫ, òÂa
gâfis nk‰bfhŸsΫ elto¡iffŸ vL¤Jjš.
2) ÁWghrd« F¿¤j òŸë étu§fis Cuh£Á x‹¿a mséš bjhF¤J mjid¥ guhkç¡f
nt©L«. Ïj‹ bghU£L Ú®ts/ãyéaš bjhêšE£g tšYd®fë‹ bjhêšE£g
Mnyhridia¥ bg‰W kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F bjçé¤jš.
3) Cuh£Á x‹¿a gFÂfëš cŸs 100 V¡fU¡F Fiwthd ghrd¥ gu¥òŸs Cuh£Á¡
Fs§fis »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ cjéÍl‹ f©l¿ªJ mj‹ étu§fis¥ bg‰W kiHæšyh
fhy§fëš, Fs§fëš ö® vL¤J, Fs¤Â‹ Ú® bfhŸsséid mÂfç¡f, Cuh£Á x‹¿a
mséš elto¡iffŸ vL¤jš k‰W« x‹W¡F nk‰g£l »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ bjhl®òila,
ghrd¡ Fs§fS¡F Ú® g»®khd Kiwia Óuh¡Fjš, Ãu¢Áidfis¤ Ô®¤jš.
4) gšntW muR JiwfŸ k‰W« muR rh®ªj ãWtd§fë‹ _y« mik¡f¥gL« Ú®¥ghrd MœFHhŒ¡
»zWfŸ £l«, tu¤J¡ fhšthŒ Óuik¥ò M»a gâfis brašgL¤jΫ, gadhëfis¡
f©l¿aΫ »uhk Cuh£Áfis xU§»izªJ r«gªj¥g£l JiwfS¡F cjÎjš.
5) nk‰F bjhl®¢Á kiy nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ eilbgW« gâfŸ F¿¤J r«gªj¥g£l
JiwfS¡F Mnyhrid tH§f Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fS¡F mÂfhu« tH§FtJ.

241
 kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
1) kht£l mséš Ú®¥ghrd ts¤ij nk«gL¤j kht£l« KGtÂY« cŸs Ú®¥ghrd
FHhŒfŸ, VçfŸ, tu¤J¡ fhšthŒfŸ ngh‹wt‰¿‹ Jšèakhd òŸë étu§fis »uhk
Cuh£ÁfŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëèUªJ bg‰W kht£l mséš bjhF¤J,
£läLtj‰F VJthf guhkç¤jš.
2) Ú®¥ghrd ts¤ij nk«gL¤J« bghU£L X® bjhiyneh¡F¤ £l¤ij jahç¤J
r«gªj¥g£l JiwfŸ k‰W« r«gªj¥g£l Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ, »uhk Cuh£ÁfSl‹
g»®ªJ bfhŸSjš.
3) »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ brašgL¤J« 100 V¡fU¡F Fiwthd ghrd¥
gu¥òŸs Vçfis ö® thU« gâfŸ, tu¤J¡ fhšthŒ kuhk¤J¥ gâfŸ M»a gâfS¡F
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ cWJizahf ÏU¤jš k‰W« MnyhrfidfŸ tH§Fjš.
4) 100 V¡fU¡F Fiwthd ghrd¥ gu¥òŸs »uhk Cuh£Á k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a ghrd
Fs§fŸ f£Ljš k‰W« guhkç¤jš bjhl®ghf vL¡f¥gL« mid¤J £l gâfis
nk‰gh®itæ£L MŒÎ brŒjš.
(M) Ú® nkyh©ik
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1) r«gªj¥g£l »uhk Cuh£Áfëš ãy¤jo Úç‹ msÎ k‰W« ÏU¥ò F¿¤j étu§fis
ãyéaš bjhêš E£g tšYe®fë‹ _y« f©l¿ªJ mªj étu§fis ga‹gL¤Jjš.
2) étrha ãy§fëš Ú®¥ghrd¤ij nk«gL¤J« bghU£L MœFHhŒ »zW mik¡F«
rh¤Âa¡TWfŸ F¿¤J, »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ elto¡iffŸ nk‰bfhŸSjš.
3) Âwªj btë »zWfS¡F cça msÎ Ïilbtë ÏU¡f nt©L« v‹w ãiyæš bjhêš
E£g tšYd®fë‹ fU¤J¡fis bghJ k¡fëilna gu¥òjš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1) Cuh£Á x‹¿a¥ gFÂfëš cŸs ãy¤jo Úç‹ msÎ k‰W« ÏU¥ò F¿¤j étu§fis
ãyéaš bjhêš E£g tšYd®fë‹ _y« f©l¿ªJ, mªj étu§fis Cuh£Á x‹¿a
mséš ga‹gL¤Â elto¡iffŸ vL¤jš.
2) étrha ãy§fëš Ú®¥ghrd¤ij nk«gL¤J« bghU£L MœFHhŒ »zWfŸ mik¡F«
rh¤Âa¡ TWfŸ F¿¤J, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ elto¡iffŸ vL¤jš.
3) Ú® nkyh©ik F¿¤j £l§fis Cuh£Á x‹¿a mséš Â£lä£L brašgL¤j
r«gªj¥g£l Jiw mYty®fS¡F njitahd cjéfis¢ brŒtJ gšntW £l¥
gâfis xU§»iz¤jš.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
kht£l mséš ãy¤jo Úç‹ msÎ, Úç‹ j‹ik M»at‰¿‹ étu§fis bjhF¤J mªj
étu§fis ãyéaš tšYe®fë‹ m¿Îiufë‹go ga‹gL¤Â kht£l £l« jahç¤J, Úçid
KiwahfΫ, Á¡fdkhfΫ ga‹glöj cça elto¡iffŸ vL¤jš.

242
 (Ï) Ú®Ão¥ò nk«ghL
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1) ãy Mtz§fis nk«gL¤jY«, guhkç¤jš rh®ªj £l§fëš ntsh© k‰W« nkŒ¢rš
ãy«, jçR ãy«, Ú®¤nj¡f§fŸ, Ú® ãiyfŸ, rhiyfŸ, fiufŸ ngh‹wit Vida rKjha
ãy§fŸ bjhl®ghd étu§fë‹ nk«gh£o‰F »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ cjÎjš k‰W«
M¡»uä¥òfis¡ f©l¿ªJ mjid mf‰w cjÎjš.
2) Ú®Ãç KfL nkyh©ik rh®ªj bghU£fëš, £l¤Â‹ mid¤J ãy Ú® ga‹ghLfŸ F¿¤J
Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« elto¡iffŸ vL¤jš, c‰g¤Âæid mÂfç¡f rKjha bghJãy«
k‰W« bghJ¢ brh¤J¡fis Kiwahf ga‹ ga‹gL¤Jtij nk‰gh®itæ£L MŒÎ
brŒjš, ÏJ bjhl®ghd r«gªj¥g£l Jiw mYty®fS¡F cjÎjš, Ïa‰if ts
Mjhu§fŸ, R‰W¢ NHiy nk«gL¤J« tifæš gy Jiwfëš xU§»iz¥ò
elto¡iffŸ vL¤jš, ÚçÃç KfL nkyh©ik rh®ªj bghU£fëš Â£l¤Â‹ mid¤J
ãy/Ú® ga‹ghLfŸ F¿¤J Cuh£ÁfŸ _y« elto¡iffŸ vL¤jš, c‰g¤Âæid
mÂfç¡f rKjha bghJãy« k‰W« bghJ¢ brh¤J¡fis Kiwahf ga‹gLtij
nk‰gh®itæ£L MŒÎ brŒjš, ÏJ bjhl®ghf r«gªj¥g£l Jiw mYty®fS¡F cjÎjš,
Ïa‰if ts Mjhu§fŸ, R‰W¢ NHiy nk«gL¤J« tifæš, gy Jiwfë‹ _y«
xU§»iz¥ò elto¡if vL¤jš.
3) »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, j§fŸ gFÂæ‹ Ú®Ão¥ò nk«ghL rh®ªj £l§fis brašgL¤j¤
njitahd braš £l§fis¤ Ô£Ljš »uhk¥ òw§fë‹ ãy mik¥ò¡F V‰w ku« k‰W«
gæ®fis¡ f©l¿jš.
4) xU§»izªj Ú®Ãç KfL nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Â‰fhd gadhëfis¡ f©l¿a r«kªj¥g£l
Jiw mYty®fS¡F cjÎjš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
1) Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ Ú®Ão¥ò nk«gh£L¤ £l§fŸ F¿¤j njitahd braš £l§fis¤
Ô£Ltj‰F«, gšntW Jiwæ‹ nritfis xU§»iz¥gj‰F« elto¡if vL¤jš.
2) Ú®Ão¥ò nkyh©ik¤ £l§fis¢ brašgL¤j, bghJ k¡fis¡ bfh©l (m) Ú®
ga‹gL¤Jnth® FG¡fŸ (M) eh‰w§fhš mik¥ngh® FG¡fŸ ngh‹w FG¡fŸ
mik¥gš, r«gªj¥g£l Jiw mYtt®fS¡F cjÎjš.
3) ãy« k‰W« Úiu Kiwahf¥ ga‹gL¤j Cuh£Á x‹¿a mséyhd braš £l§fis¤
jahç¥gš cjÎjš, bghJ k¡fŸ k‰W« mik¡f¥gL« FG¡fë‹ cW¥Ãd®fŸ k‰W«
étrhæfS¡F¤ njitahd k©ts«, Ú®Ão¥ò nkyh©ik rh®ªj gæ‰Á¡F V‰ghLfŸ
brŒjš.
4) xU§»izªj Ú®Ão¥ò nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Â‰fhf cjÎjš k‰W« £l brašg£il MŒÎ
brŒjš.

243
 5) k©ts m£ilfŸ guhkç¥ò¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ r«kªj¥g£l étrhæfS¡F« Jiw
mYty®fS¡F« cjÎjš.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
Ú®Ão¥ò nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Â‰fhd k©ts«, Ú®Ão¥ò gu¥ò M»a étu§fis¥ bg‰W
guhkç¤jš, bgw¥g£l étu§fis¡ bfh©L bjhiyneh¡F¤ £l§fis¤ jahç¤jš, kht£l
Cuh£Áæ‹ Ú®Ão¥ò nk«ghL rh®ªj £l§fë‹ mDgt§fisÍ« Ïju étu§fisÍ« Cuh£Á
x‹¿a¤Â‰F«, »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F« më¤jš.
e.Ã.F¥jh,
muR brayhs®

244
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfis g»®ªjë¤jš ca® k£l
ãy¢ Ó®¤ÂU¤j« g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ – muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ – Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
tUthŒ ( ãy¢ Ó®ÂU¤j« 2-2 ) Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v©.333 ehŸ 30.6.1999
go¡f¥g£lJ:
1. murhiz ãiy v©. 320 Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw ehŸ 11.1.97
2. murhiz ãiy v©. 100 Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw ehŸ 22.5.98
3. murhiz ãiy v©. 1006 tUthŒ ehŸ 27.10.97
4. Cuf ts®¢Á Jiw brayç‹ neKf v© 32732/Á 4/ 98-4 ehŸ 2.2.99
5. Cuf ts®¢Á Jiw brayç‹ neKf v© 14532/Á 4/ 99 ehŸ 11.5.99
Miz
Miz:
_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F nkY« mÂfhu§fŸ cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ tH§f
kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® mt®fis mik¥ghsuhfΫ r£lk‹w¤Âš Ïl«
bg‰WŸs mid¤J f£Á ÃuÂãÂfis cW¥Ãd®fshfΫ bfh©L ca®ãiy¡FG x‹W nkny
go¡f¥g£l murhiz x‹W k‰W« Ïu©oš V‰gL¤j¥g£lJ. FG jdJ m¿¡ifia 1.1.99 m‹W
kh©òäF Kjyik¢rçl« rk®¥Ã¤jJ. FG jdJ m¿¡ifæš gšntW bghUŸfSl‹
ãy¢Ó®ÂU¤j« bjhl®ghfΫ gçªJiu brŒÂUªjJ FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ MŒÎ brŒa¥g£L ãy¢
Ó®ÂU¤j« r«kªjkhf _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F Áy mÂfhu§fis x¥gil¡f muR
KoÎ brŒJŸsJ. mj‹go Ï›thizæš Ã‰nr®¡ifæš F¿¥Ã£LŸsthW bghW¥òfis
cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F tH§f Mizæl¥gL»wJ.
2. Miza® k‰W« ãy¢ Ó®ÂU¤j Ïa¡Fe® jdJ ã®thf¤Â‹ ÑêU¡f« mYty®fS¡F
m¿ÎiufŸ tH§f nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh® tH§f¥g£l m¿Îiufë‹ efš x‹¿id
muR¡F mD¥òkhW nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh®.
( MSeç‹ Miz¥go )
njngªÂueh¤ rhu§»
muR bray®
Énr®¡if
ãy¢Ó®ÂU¤j«, ãy c¢rtu«ò brašgL¤Jjš, gçªJiu bjhl® v©.
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ :
73, cgç ãy§fis vL¤J ãyäšyhj étrhæfS¡F më¥gj‰F ãy¢ Ó®ÂU¤j
r£l¤Â‹go muÁ‰nf mÂfhu« cŸsbj‹gjhš mt‰iw f©l¿ªJ muÁ‰F bjçé¡f Cuh£Á
k‹w« cjÎjš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
x‹¿a§fŸ:
75 F¤jif r£l«, g§F, gæçL« Kiw brayh¡f« M»a gâfëš jå eg® r«gªjkhd
nj®Îfëš jiyælhkš bghJthf tUthŒ mÂfhçfS¡F cjÎjš.
njngªÂueh¤ rhu§»
muR bray®
245
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfis¥ g»®ªjë¤jš ãy x¥gil
bjhl®ghf ca®k£l¡ FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ – muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ – Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
tUthŒ ( ãy« 3-1 ) Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v©. 345 ehŸ 2.7.1999
go¡f¥g£lJ:
1. murhiz ãiy v©. 320 Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw ehŸ 11.1.97.
2. murhiz ãiy v©. 100 Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw ehŸ 22.5.98.
Miz:
_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F nkY« mÂfhu§fŸ, cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ tH§f
kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á Jiw mik¢r® mt®fis mik¥ghsuhfΫ
r£lk‹w¤Âš Ïl« bg‰WŸs mid¤J f£Á ÃuÂãÂfis cW¥Ãd®fshfΫ bfh©L
ca®ãiy¡FG x‹W nkny go¡f¥g£l murhiz x‹W k‰W« Ïu©oš
V‰gL¤j¥g£lJ. FG jdJ m¿¡ifia 1.1.99 m‹W kh©òäF Kjyik¢r® mt®fël«
rk®¥Ã¤jJ. FG jdJ m¿¡ifæš gšntW bghUŸfSl‹ ãy x¥gil bjhl®ghfΫ
gçªJiu brŒÂUªjJ. FGé‹ gçªJiufis MŒÎ brŒtj‰fhf 3.5.99 k‰W« 4.5.99
š eil¥bg‰w mik¢ruit¡ T£l¤Âš vL¡f¥g£l KoÎfë‹ mo¥gilæš ãy
x¥gil r«kªjkhf _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F Áy mÂfhu§fis x¥gil¡f
muR KoÎ brŒJŸsJ. mj‹go Ï›thizæš Ã‰nr®¡ifæš F¿¥Ã£LŸsthW
bghW¥òfis cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F tH§f Mizæl¥gL»wJ.
2. Áw¥ò Miza® k‰W« ãy ã®thf Miza® jdJ ã®thf¤Âš ÑêU¡f«
mYty®fS¡F Ïj‹ bjhl®ghf m¿ÎiufŸ tH§f nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh®
tH§f¥g£l m¿Îiufë‹ efš x‹¿id muR¡F mD¥òkhW nf£L¡
bfhŸs¥gL»wh®.
( MSeç‹ Miz¥go )
njngªÂueh¤ rhu§»
muR bray®

246
 Énr®¡if
ãy x¥gil bjhl®ghd gçªJiuæ‹ bjhl® v©.
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ :
74. òw«ngh¡F ãy§fŸ jåahçl« ÏU¡F« g£r¤Âš mJ bghJ gaÜ£o‰F¥ ga‹glhj
ãykhf ÏUªjhš, ãyk‰w ViH étrhæfS¡F mjid¥ Ãç¤J¡ bfhL¡f
Cuh£ÁfŸ gçªJiu brŒjš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
x‹¿a§fŸ:
75. J©L ãy§fis xU§»iz¥gš jå eg® r«gªjkhd nj®Îfëš jiyælhkš
bghJthf tUthŒ mYty®fS¡F Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ cjÎjš.
njngªÂueh¤ rhu§»
muR bray®

247
 jäœ ehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfis g»®ªjë¤jš khãy
£l¡ FGé‹ - Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡if - ãy¢ Ó®ÂU¤j« g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ – Ûjhd muÁ‹
KoÎfŸ – Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
tUthŒ ( ãy¢ Ó®ÂU¤j« 2-2 ) Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v©.1006 ehŸ 27.10.1997
go¡f¥g£lJ:
1. muR Miz (ãiy) v©. 75 Cuf ts®¢Á (Á1) Jiw ehŸ 14.3.97.
2. muR Miz (ãiy) v©. 220 Cuf ts®¢Á (Á1) Jiw ehŸ 4.7.97.
3. Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw brayhç‹ ne.K.f.v©. 12940 / C1 / 97 / 1 ehŸ - 18.03.97
4. ãy¢ Ó®ÂU¤j Ïa¡Feç‹ foj v© m 3/6030/97 ( ã.Ó) ehŸ 7.4.97.
5. Áw¥ò Miza® k‰W« ãy ã®thf Mizaç‹ foj v©. nf 3/17828/97/ ehŸ 7.5.97.
Miz:
ϪÂa muÁayik¥Ã‹ 73-tJ Ó®¤ÂU¤j¢ r£l¤Â‰F, Ïz§f cUth¡f¥g£l
_‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfshd Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l
Cuh£fS¡F nj®jšfŸ eilbg‰W, nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l ÃuÂãÂfŸ gâna‰WŸsd®.
nk‰T¿a r£l¤Â‹ ÃçÎfŸ 243 í k‰W« 1994 - M« M©L jäœ ehL Cuh£ÁfŸ
r£l¤Â‹ ÃçÎ 267-¡F Ïz§f bghUshjhu nk«ghL k‰W« r_f Ú¡fhd
£l§fis¤ Ô£o brašgL¤jΫ k‰w« 1994-« M©L jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l¤Â‹
g£oaš-IV-cŸs Ïd§fis¢ brašgL¤jΫ njitahd bghW¥òfis _‹wL¡F
Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f nt©L«. Mfnt vªbjªj bghW¥òfis Cuh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F tH§fyh« v‹gJ F¿¤J khãy¤ £l¡ FG nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥g£lJ.
m›thnw, khãy £l¡ FG jdJ Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡ifæš Ãwt‰nwhL ãy¢ Ó®ÂU¤j«
bjhl®ghd Ϥ£l« ÛJ muR¡F m¿¡ifæid mD¥ÃÍŸsJ.
2. khãy¤ £l¡ FGé‹ Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡ifæš nk‰brh‹d ãy¢ Ó®ÂU¤j« g‰¿a
gçªJiufis muR Kj‹ik Miza® k‰W« ãy¢ Ó®¤ÂU¤j Miza®, k‰W« Áw¥ò
Miza® k‰W« ãy ã®thf MizaUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒjJ. MŒÎ¡F Ëd® ,
tUthŒ¤ Jiwæ‹ Â£l¥ gâfis brašgL¤JtÂY«, f©fhâ¥gÂY« Cuh£Á
mik¥òfS¡F cça bghW¥òfis x¥gil¡f muR KoÎ brŒjJ. mj‹go,
Ï›thizæ‹ Ã‰nr®¡ifæš F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸs bghW¥òfis Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
tH§f Mizæl¥gL»wJ.

248
3. Kj‹ik Miza® k‰W« ãy¢ Ó®ÂU¤j Miza®, Kj‹ik Miza® k‰W« tUthŒ
ã®thf Miza® k‰W« Áw¥ò Miza® k‰W« ãy ã®thf Miza® jkJ ã®thf¤Â‹
ÑêU¡F« X›bthU ãiyæY« nk‰bfhŸs nt©oa £l§fŸ, mitfis
xU§»iz¡F« mYty®fŸ g‰¿ éçthf¡ F¿¥Ã£L clnd m¿ÎiufŸ tH§f
nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wJ. tH§f¥g£l m¿Îiufë‹ efš x‹¿id muR¡F
mD¥òkhW« nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wJ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
Ã.v°.gh©oa‹,
muR brayhs®.

Énr®¡if
£l§fis brašgL¤Jjš, nk‰gh®itæLjš, MŒÎ brŒjš bjhl®ghf.
mÂrhu§fis x¥gil¤jš (ãy¢ Ó®ÂU¤j«)

bjhl® £l§fŸ/ Cuh£Á kht£l

Cuh£ÁfŸ
v© £l¥gâfŸ x‹¿a§fŸ Cuh£ÁfŸ.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1 g»®Î cgç cjÎjš nk‰gh®itæLjš nk‰gh®itæLjš
ãy¤ij
nk«gL¤Jjš
k‰W« ãy
c¢rtu«òfis¢
brayh¡Fjš
2 Ãy cjÎjš nk‰gh®itæLjš nk‰gh®itæLjš
Mtz§fis
Ï¥nghija
ãiy¤J¡
bfhz®jš
3 Ãw ãy¢ mÂfhu« nk‰gh®itæLjš nk‰gh®itæLjš
Ó®ÂU¤j¢ VJäšiy
r£l§fis¢
brayh¡Fjš

Ã.v°. gh©oa‹,
muR brayhs®.

249
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥ò¡fis¥ g»®ªjë¤jš-
khãy £l¡ FGé‹ Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡if - ntsh©ik Jiw £l§fŸ g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ
Ûjhd muÁ‹ KoÎfŸ Miz btëæl¥gL»‹wJ.
ntsh©ik (t & Â) Jiw
murhiz (ãiy ) v©.377 ehŸ.4.09.1977
go¡f¥g£lJ:
murhiz (ãiy v©.75 Cu ts®¢Á (Á) Jiw, ehŸ.14.03.97.
Miz
ϪÂa muÁayik¥ò r£l¤Â‹ gÂndhuhtJ m£ltizæš, khãy muR, r£l¤Â‹
_y« mJ bghU¤j« vd¡ fUJ« mYtšfisÍ«, £l§fisÍ«, Cuf cŸsh£Á
k‹w§fël« x¥gil¥gJ F¿¤J 29-Ïd§fŸ g£oaèl¥g£LŸsd. Ϫj
elto¡iffis vªj msé‰F x¥gil¡fyh« v‹gij¤ Ô®khå¡fΫ, khãy muÁ‰F
cçikÍŸsJ. Ïjid MŒÎ brŒJmuÁ‰F mD¥òkhW khãy £l¡FGit Cuf
ts®¢Á¤Jiw nf£L¡ bfh©lJ. khãy £l¡FG 13-JiwfS¡fhd (ntsh©ik¤
Jiw cŸë£l) gçªJiufŸ ml§»a jdJ Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡ifia më¤JŸsJ.
khãy £l¡ FGé‹ m¿¡ifæš ntsh©ik Jiwæ‹ Ñœ brašgL¤j¥gL«
£l§fëš vªbjªj £l§fis brašgL¤Jjš, nk‰gh®itæLjš k‰W« MŒÎ
brŒjš M»aitfë‹ bghU£L Cuf cŸsh£Á k‹w§fS¡F më¡fyh« v‹gJ g‰¿
jdJ gçªJiuia tH§»ÍŸsJ.
2. khãy £l¡FGé‹Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡ifæš, nk‰brh‹d ntsh©ik g‰¿a
gçªjiufis¢ r«gªj¥g£l JiwÍl‹ fyªjhnyhÁ¤J, ntsh©ik Jiwæ‹ Â£l
gâfis brašgL¤JtÂY«, f©fhâ¥gÂY«, Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F cça
bghW¥ò¡fis x¥gil¡f muR KoÎ brŒJŸsJ. mj‹go, Ï›thizæš
Énr®¡ifæš F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸs bghW¥ò¡fis cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F tH§f
Mizæl¥gL»‹wd.
3. Énr®¡ifæš F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸs Miz¥go £l§fis eilKiw¥gL¤j jdJ
ã®thf¤Â‹ ÑêU¡F« rh® mYty®fS¡F cça m¿ÎiufŸ tH§f Jiw¤jiyt®fŸ
nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»‹wh®fŸ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
eh.MÂ_y«,
muR brayhs®,

250
 Énr®¡if
£l§fŸ brašgL¤JJš, nk‰gh®itæLjš, MŒÎ brŒjš bjhl®ghf
mÂfhu§fis x¥gil¤jš-ntsh©ik¤Jiw.

bjhl® £l§fŸ/ Cuh£Á kht£l

Cuh£ÁfŸ
v© £l¥gâfŸ x‹¿a§fŸ Cuh£ÁfŸ.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1 ntsh©ik £lälš -- -- Mnyhrid tH§fš
2 xU§»izªj jhåa tif -- -- Mnyhrid tH§fš
nk«gh£L¤ £l«-mçÁ
3 beš, jhåa§fŸ, gaW tiffŸ, -- -- Mnyhrid tH§fš
v©bzŒ é¤J¡fŸ gU¤Â
Kjèat‰iw bgU¡FjY«,
tH§FjY«
4 fhŒf¿ é¤J¡fis bfhŸKjš gadhs®fis brašgL¤j xU§»iz¥òfS¡
brŒjY«, tH§FjY«. f©l¿a cjÎjš fhd Mnyhrid
cjÎjš tH§fš
5 rKjha fÂuo¡F« fs« gadhs®fis £lälš brašgL¤Jjš
f©l¿a
cjÎjš
6 beš, gRªjhŸ cu«, fU«g¢ir, gadhs®fis -- --
fl‰ghÁ M»aitfis kh‹a f©l¿a
éiyæš tH§Fjš cjtjš
7 jçR ãy nk«gh£o‰fhd Áw¥ò brašgL¤j brašgL¤j xU§»iz¤jš
£l« cjÎjš cjÎjš
8 fêÎ ÚiuÍ« fêÎ¥ brašgL¤j brašgL¤j £lälš
bghU£fisÍ« ga‹gL¤Jtj‹ cjÎjš cjÎjš
_y« cŸq® vU Mjhu§fis
nk«gL¤Jjš
9 ÁWfUé bg£ofŸ, Ïurhad gadhs®fis¡ -- --
cu«, éijfŸ M»at‰iw f©l¿a
tH§Fjš cjÎjš
10 òaš btŸs¤jhš gh¡f¥g£l gadhs®fis -- --
cHt®fS¡F ãÂÍjé brŒjš f©l¿a
cjÎjš
11 bj‹id ts®¥nghU¡F gadhs®fis
E‹ghrd trÂfS¡F ãÂÍjé f©l¿a
cjÎjš
12 cHt® gæ‰Á ika§fŸ gadhs®fis -- --
f©l¿a
cjÎjš

251
bjhl® £l§fŸ/ Cuh£Á kht£l
Cuh£ÁfŸ
v© £l¥gâfŸ x‹¿a§fŸ Cuh£ÁfŸ.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
13 njh£l¡fiy gæ‰Á ika« gadhs®fis -- --
f©l¿a
cjÎjš
14 ntsh© bjhê‰ E£géaèš gadhs®fis -- --
cHt®fS¡F (kfëU¡F ) f©l¿a
gæ‰Áaë¤jš cjÎjš
15 eÅd ntsh© fUéfis gadhs®fis -- --
tH§Fjš f©l¿a
cjÎjš
16 f«ngh°£ cu¡Fêfis brašgL¤Jjš £lälš £lälš
mik¤jš
17 njh£l¡fiy £l¤Â‹Ñœ -- cjé brŒjš
f‹WfŸ tH§Fjš
18 Ôéu gU¤Â nk«ghL gadhs®fis -- --
f©l¿a
cjÎjš
19 v©bzŒé¤J c‰g¤Â £l« gadhs®fis -- --
f©l¿a
cjÎjš
20 njÁa gaWtiffŸ nk«gh£L gadhs®fis -- --
£l« f©l¿a
cjÎjš
21 tw£Á gh§fhd gF £l« gadhs®fis xU§»iz¤jš / xU§»iz¤jš /
f©l¿a Mnyhrid Mnyhrid tH§fš
cjÎjš tH§fš
22 xU§»izªj jçRãy nk«gh£L gadhs®fis xU§»iz¤jš / xU§»iz¤jš /
£l« f©l¿a Mnyhrid Mnyhrid tH§fš
cjÎjš tH§fš
23 xU§»izªj Ú®tu¤J gF -- Mnyhrid Mnyhrid tH§fš
nk«gh£L £l« tH§fš
24 khdhthç gFÂfëš njÁa gadhs®fis Mnyhrid Mnyhrid tH§fš
Ú®tu¤J gF nk«gh£L £l« f©l¿a tH§fš
cjÎjš
25 éçthd Ú®tu¤J gFÂ nk«gh£L gadhs®fis Mnyhrid Mnyhrid tH§fš
£l« f©l¿a tH§fš
cjÎjš

eh.MÂ_y«,
muR brayhs®.

252
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«.
Cuh£ÁfŸ-_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfŸ-mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥ò¡fis g»®ªjë¤jš-
ca®ãiy FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ-ntsh©ik¤ Jiw¤ £l§fŸ g‰¿a gçªJiufŸ Ûjhd muÁ‹
KoÎfŸ-Miz btëæl¥gL»‹wJ.
ntsh©ik (t & Â) Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v©.220 ehŸ.07.06.1999
go¡f¥g£lJ:
murhiz (ãiy) v©.377 ntsh©ik¤ Jiw, ehŸ.04.09.1997.
02. muR ne®Kf¡ foj v©.34379/t (k) Â/98-3/ ntsh©ik¤ Jiw ehŸ.11.1.99
03. muR ne®Kf¡ foj v©.5286 / t(k  99.3 ntsh©ik¤ JiwehŸ.31.03.99
04. muR ne®Kf foj« v©.5286/t(k)Â/99-5 ntsh©ik¤ Jiw ehŸ.12.04.99
05. Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw bray® mt®fë‹ ne®Kf foj v©.14532/Á4/99/ehŸ.11.05.99.
******
Miz
Miz::
khãy £l¡ FGé‹ Ïu©lhtJ m¿¡ifæš f©LŸs gçªJiufë‹ ngçš
ntsh©ik Jiwæ‹ Â£l¥ gâfis¢ brašgL¤Jtj‰F«, f©fhâ¥gj‰F«,
Cuh£Á mik¥gfS¡F¥ bghW¥ò¡fis tH§» gh®it 1-š f©LŸs murhizæš
Miz btëæ¥g£LŸsJ.
2. 1997.98-« M©L r£l¥ nguitæš ãÂãiy m¿¡if éthj¤Â‹ nghJ _‹wL¡F
Cuh£ÁfS¡F nkY« mÂfhu§fŸ, cçikfŸ k‰W« bghW¥ò¡fŸ tH§f
nt©Lbk‹W nguit cW¥Ãd®fŸ éL¤j nfhç¡ifia V‰W, Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw
mik¢r® mt®fis mik¥ghsuhfΫ, r£lk‹w¤Âš Ïl« bg‰WŸs mid¤J¡
f£Áfë‹ ÃuÂãÂfis cW¥Ãd®fsfΫ, bfh©L ca®ãiy¡FG
mik¡f¥gLbk‹W kh©òäF Kjyik¢r® mt®fŸ m¿é¤jh®fŸ. muR mik¤j
ca®ãiy¡ FG 11.01.1999-m‹W jdJ m¿¡ifia kh©òäF Kjyik¢r® mt®fël«
rk®¥Ã¤jJ.
3. 03.05.1999-k‰W« 04.05.1999-M»a eh£fëš eilbg‰w mik¢ruit T£l§fëš
ca®ãiy¡ FGé‹ gçªJiufŸ gçÓè¡f¥g£ld. ntsh©ik Jiwæ‹
£l¥gâfis brašgL¤Jt‹ bghU£L _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
TLjš bghW¥òfis x¥gil¡f muR KoÎ brŒJŸsJ. mj‹go Ï›thizæ‹
Énr®¡iffëš F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸs bghW¥ò¡fis _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
tH§f Mizæl¥gL»‹wd.
4. Énr®¡iffëš F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸs Miz¥go £l§fis eilKiw¥gL¤j jdJ
ã®thf¤Â‹ ÑêU¡F« rh® mYty®fS¡F cça m¿ÎiufŸ tH§FkhW Jiw¤
jiyt®fŸ nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh®fŸ.
(Miz¥go mD¥g¥gL»wJ)
X«/-eh.MÂ_y«,
muR bray®.

253
 Énr®¡if.1
ntsh©ik k‰W«ntsh©ik rh®ªj éçth¡f«
ntsh©ik
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ.
01. ntsh© c‰g¤Âia mÂfç¡f ntsh© ÏLbghU£fshd éijfŸ urhad cu§fŸ,
cæ® cu§fŸ ó¢Á óŠrhid¡ bfhšè kUªJfŸ rçahd jUz¤Âš ÏyFéš
»il¡»‹w ãiyæš »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ Mnyhrid tH§»lΫ, gadhëfis nj®Î
brŒÂlΫ cjélyh«. murhiz (ãiy) v©.377, ehŸ.04.9.97-š gadhëfis f©l¿a
mÂfhu« tH§f¥g£LŸsJ.
02. c‰g¤Â brŒa¥g£l bghU£fS¡F, Ïyhgfukhd éiy »il¡fΫ, éiuéš
mG»él¡Toa gH§fŸ fhŒf¿fS¡F Ïyhgfukhd éiy »il¡F« tiu ghJfh¤J
it¥gj‰F xG§F Kiw é‰gid¡ Tl§fŸ _y« Fë® rhjd nrä¥ò »l§FfŸ
r«gªj¥g£l Cuh£Á gFÂfëš mik¡f MnyhridfŸ tH§fyh«.
03. étrhæfëilna xU Mnuh¡»akhd ngh£oia V‰gL¤Â, ntsh© kfNiy
mÂfç¡F« neh¡f¤Jl‹ brašgL¤j¥gL« gæ®kfNš ngh£ofëš r«gªj¥g£l
Cuh£Á gF étrhæfŸ fyªJ ga‹bgw nghÂa és«gu§fŸ brŒJ cjtyh«.
04. ntsh© c‰g¤Âia mÂfç¡F« bghU£L brašgL¤j¥gL« ntsh©ts®¢Á
£l§fshd xU§»izªj jhåa nk«gh£L £l« (mçÁ) beš, Áy jh‹a§fŸ,
gaWtiffŸ v©bzŒ é¤J¡fŸ, gU¤Â ngh‹wt‰iw bgU¡» g»®Î brŒÍ« £l«
gæ® k‰W« bro ghJfh¥ò F¿¤j £l§fŸ, éij gçnrhjid£l«, xU§»izªj nehŒ
ó¢Á f£L¥gh£L bjhêš EQ¡f¤ij k¡fëilna gut brŒÍ« £l«, beš jçRfëš
gU¥ò tiffŸ gæçl nk«g£l braš Kiw £l«, k© k‰W« Ú®ts§fis¥ ngQjš
bjhl®ghd £§fŸ, ÁW/FW étrhæfS¡F¥ gæ® <£LW fh¥ò £l§fŸ, ÁW/FW
étrhæfS¡F cukh‹a« tH§F« £l« ngh‹w £l§fëš gadhëfis f©l¿a
r«gªj¥g£l étrha¤Jiw mYty®fS¡F cjtyh«. Ϥjifa £l§fëš
nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£L kh‹a« k‰W« £l cjéfŸ tH§f¥g£l gadhëfë‹ bga® k‰W«
£l cjé étu§fis bjhl®ªJ x›bthU M©L¡F« r«gªj¥g£l Jiw mYty®fŸ
Cuh£ÁfS¡F bjçé¡fyh« vd V‰fdnt Mizæl¥g£LŸsJ. (murhiz
v©.377,ntsh©ik¤JiwehŸ.04.09.97)
05. òuj« k‰W« bfhG¥ò (v©bzŒ) r¤J tiffëš j‹åiwÎ bgw, Cu£ÁfŸ KidªJ
brašg£L,nrhah,bkh¢ir k‰W«mtiu ngh‹w gæ®fis jå gæuhfΫ, CLgæuhfΫ,
ÏUnghf¢ rhFgofëš Ïu©lh« gæuhf gæçl¢ brŒJ , gu¥gsitÍ«, c‰g¤ÂiaÍ«
mÂfç¡f cjé brŒayh«.
06. njh£l¡fiy Jiwæ‹ _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fëš ÏytrkhfΫ, kh‹a
éiyæY« tH§f¥gL« f‹Wfis étrhæfS¡F tH§» jå gæuhf gæçl thŒ¥òŸs
gFÂfëY« njh¥ghfΫ, tu¥òfëY«, elÎ brŒJ gu¥gsitÍ«, c‰g¤ÂiaÍ«

254
 mÂfç¡fyh«. nk‰go Jiw £l§fëš cŸs thŒ¥òfis ga‹gL¤Â, Cuh£Áfë‹
f£L¥gh£oYŸs jçR ãy§fëš gH ku§fis rhFgo brŒtj‰F cjé brŒayh«.
(muR ne®Kf foj v©.34379/t (k) Â/ 98 ehŸ.11.01.99-š Mnyhrid tH§F« mÂfhuK«,
murhiz (ãiy) v©. 377, ehŸ.04.09.97-š xU§»iz¤J jçR ãy nk«ghL £l¤ij
brašgL¤j cjΫ mÂfhuK« »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F tH§f¥g£LŸsJ).
07. ntsh© c‰g¤Âæš jukhd éijfns Kj‹Kjš, ÏL bghUshF«. éijfŸ juk‰wjhf
ÏUªjhš, v¤jid bjhêš E£g§fis òF¤ÂdhY«, ÏLbghU£fis Ï£lhY«,
v®gh®¤j kfNš »il¡fhJ. vdnt, ntsh© ÏL bghU£fëš äfΫ K¡»akhd ÏL
bghUshd éijfis¤ jukhdjhfΫ, rçahd Kis¥ò Âw‹ cŸs ãiyæY« ghJfh¤J
it¤jš äf K¡»akhdjhF«. vdnt, »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ r«gªj¥g£l Cuh£Á gFÂfëš
éŠPhd Kiw¥go éijnrä¥ò »l§FfŸ r«gªj¥g£l Jiwæ‹ _y« f£Ltj‰fhf
Ïl¤ij f©l¿ªJ cjtyh«.
08. bgU«ghyhd étrhæfŸ éis bghU£fis ÏU¥ò it¡f trÂæšyhkY«, gz
beU¡foædhY«, ešy éiyia v®gh®¤J é‰gid brŒa Koahkš Fiwªj éiy¡F
é‰W eZl« mil»‹wd®. vdnt, ešy éiyæš é‰W c‰g¤Â brŒa¥gL«
bghU£fS¡F V‰w éiy »il¡f tif brŒÍ« bghU£L, Cuh£ÁfŸ r«gªj¥g£l
ntsh©ik é‰gid¤Jiw mYty®fis¤ bjhl®ò bfh©L Cuh£Áfëš Cuf
»l§Ffëš ÏU¥ò it¡f¥gL« ntsh© bghU£fS¡F, Fiwªj t£oæš, ÏU¥Ã‹
k¥Ú 50 rj« tiu K‹gz« tH§Ftj‰F« Cuh£Á k‹w« gçªJiu¡fyh«.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ.
01. ntsh© Jiw _y« brašgL¤j¥gL« xU§»izªj jh‹a c‰g¤Â £l¤Âš (mçÁ)
tH§f¥gL« éij, ó¢Á óŠrhd kUªJfŸ, gæ® ghJfh¥ò fUéfŸ cæ® cu§fŸ ngh‹w
ÏL bghU£fis th§Ftj‰F gadhëfis C¡Fé¤J, tH§f¥gLtij r«gªj¥g£l
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ, x‹¿a tshf¤Âš cŸs ntsh©ik éçth¡f ika§fŸ _y«
brašgL¤jyh«.
02. nkny F¿¥Ã£l xU§»izªj jh‹a c‰g¤Â £l¤ij¥ nghynt ntsh© Jiwæš
brašgL¤j¥gL«, Ïju £l§fshd beš, ÁWjh‹a§fŸ gU¤Â gaW tiffŸ, k‰W«
v©bzŒ é¤J bgU¡f/c‰g¤Â £l§fëY« tH§f¥gL« gšntW kh‹a§fS¡F«,
jFÂahd njitÍŸs gadhëfis nj®Î brŒJ ntsh©ik éçth¡f ika§fŸ _y«
tH§f¥gLtij brašgL¤jyh«.
03. nrhah, bkh¢ir / mtiu éijfis jå gæuhfΫ, CL gæuhfΫ, rhFgo brŒtj‰F«,
éis bghU£fis é‰gid brŒtj‰fhd thŒ¥ò¡fŸ k‰W« cŸf£Lkhd mik¥òfis
V‰gL¤jΫ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a mséš Â£l ä£l Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
04. ntsh© éij bghU£fis¢ nrä¤J it¡fΫ, j‰fhèfkhf fl‹ tH§fΫ, Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fŸ thŒ¥òŸs »uhk§fis nj®Î brŒJ, r«gªj¥g£l Mu«g étrha T£LwÎ
t§»Íl‹ bjhl®ò bfh©L gæ® fl‹ tH§fΫ k‰W« Cuf »l§FfŸ f£Ltj‰F«
Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.

255
05. Cuh£Á x‹¿a gFÂfëš njh£l¡fiy Jiwædhš brašgL¤j¥gL« £l§fëš
kh‹a¤Âš tH§f¥gL« gH¡f‹Wfë‹ njitfŸ k‰W« thŒ¥ò¡fis MŒÎ brŒJ
mt‰iw g»®ªjë¡f cjélyh«. nkY« jåahuhš ã®t»¡f¥gL eh‰w§fhš
c‰g¤Âæid C¡f¥gL¤jyh« (V‰fdnt, gadhëfis f©l¿a cjÎtj‰F mÂfhu«
muR ne®Kf foj v©.34379/t (k) Â) ehŸ.11.01.99-š tH§f¥g£LŸsJ.)
06. Cuh£Á x‹¿a gFÂfëš ntsh©ik rh®ªj gâfis gh®itæ£L«, »uhk
Cuh£Áfë‹ Â£l§fis xU§»iz¤J«, c‰g¤Âia bgWtj‰F têKiwfis¢
r«gªj¥g£l Jiw mYty®fSl‹ fyªjhnyhÁ¤J r«gªj¥g£l KfikfSl‹ ÏizªJ
brašgL¤Âl Mnyhrid tH§fyh«. c‰g¤Â bgU¡Ftj‰fhd têKiwfisÍ«
égu§fisÍ« cUth¡»l Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
07. Ïa‰ifæ‹ Ó‰w¤jhnyh Ïju fhuz§fëdhnyh ntsh© c‰g¤Â gh¡f¥gL«
jUthæš, ntsh© bgUk¡fë‹ gSit Fiw¡fΫ, ãthuz« më¡»‹w KiwæY«,
ÁW/FW étrhæfS¡F gæ® fh¥òW¤ £l§fis brašgL¤Âl Cuh£ÁfŸ cjtyh«.
cukh‹a« tH§F« £l§fëš ÁW étrhæfS¡F cça Kiwæš kh‹a§fŸ tH§f
Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
08. Cuh£Á x‹¿a gFÂfS¡F¤ njit¥gL« ntsh© ÏLbghU£fis¡ fz¡»£L
mitfŸ vªbjªj gUt fhy¤Âš njit¥gL« v‹gijÍ« MuhŒªJ, njit¥gL« msÎ
ÏLbghU£fis mªj gFÂfS¡F cça fhy¤Âš vªjéj jilfS« Ï‹¿ »il¡f
cjtyh«.
09. ntsh© Jiwæš éçth¡f mYty®fSl‹ bjhl®ò bfh©L mt®fsJ nritia
rçahd Kiwæš étrhæfŸ ga‹gL¤Â¡ bfhŸs cjÎtJl‹, étrhæfS¡F gæ‰Á
më¥gJ r«gªjkhd Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
10. Ïa‰ifæ‹ K¡»a Mjhu§fshd Ú®ts¤ijÍ«, ãyts¤ijÍ« ngQ« bghU£L,
ntsh©ik k‰W« ntsh© bgh¿æaš Jiwfë‹ Â£l§fŸ brašgL¤j¥gL»‹wJ.
Ïit F¿¤J k¡fël« jftšfis gu¥Ã Ïa‰if ts§fis ghJfh¡f cjtyh«.
11. Kiwahd £lälY¡F, rçahd òŸë égu§fŸ njit, x‹¿a gFÂfëš mo¥gil
òŸë égu§fshd bkh¤j gu¥gsÎ, rhFgo¥ gu¥ò, gæ® thçahd gu¥gsÎ, Ú® Mjhu§fŸ
ngh‹w òŸë égu§fis Âu£Ltj‰F cjtyh«.
12. Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fëš, ntsh© gUt fhy¤Â‰F K‹ng, Cuh£ÁfŸ thæyhf M©L
g殤 £l§fŸ jah® brŒJ m¤Â£l§fS¡nf‰g fhyªjtwhJ, mªjªj gFÂfS¡F
g殡flD«, m¤Jl‹ th§f¥gL«, cu«, ó¢Á, óŠrhd éõ§fS« tH§Ftj‰F
K‹ndho t§» ã®th»fSl‹ bjhl®ò bfh©L »is ãWtd§fë‹ _y« fl‹
th§f¥gLtj‰F Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
13. mWtil¡F Ë, cça ne®¤Â Kiwfis¡ filÃo¡fhjjhš k£L«, ekJ eh£o‹ bkh¤j
c‰g¤Âæš g¤J éG¡fhL¡F«, mÂfkhd éis bghU£fŸ nrjkilªJ tU»‹wd
v‹gij tšYe®fë‹ fâ¥ò. vdnt, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ mªjªj gFÂfëš cŸs
T£LwÎ xG§F Kiw Tl§fis bjhl®ò bfh©L éiy bghU£fis éŠPhd ßÂahf

256
nrä¤J it¡fΫ, njit¡F mÂfkhf c‰g¤ÂahF« fhy§fëš éis bghU£fis
F¿¥ghf fhŒf¿fŸ, gH§fŸ ngh‹witfŸ gjålΫ, Fë® gjd miwfis
V‰gL¤JtJ ngh‹w gâfis nk‰gh®itæ£L Mnyhrid tH§fyh«. T£LwÎ
m§fhofS¡F njit¥gL« gštif bghU£fS¡F V‰g ntsh© £l§fis tF¤J
m§fhofŸ _y« é‰gid brŒa¥gLtj‰F Mnyhrid tH§fyh«. ÏJ bjhl®ghf
gæ‰Áfis £lä£L brašgL¤jΫ, j‹dh®t bjh©L ãWtd§fŸ k‰W« Vida
KfikfŸ _y« éis bghU£fis gjåLjš, é‰gid brŒjš M»a gâfis
£lä£L, mj‰fhd cŸ f£lik¥òfis nk«gL¤jΫ Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.

257
 Énr®¡if 2
_‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡fhd £läLjš.
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ, Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ k‰W« kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡fhd ts®¢Á £l¤ij
cUth¡Ftj‰F ËtUkhW ntsh©ik Jiw mYty®fŸ x›bthU gF ts®¢Á £l¤Â‰F«
bghW¥ng‰W cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F cjé òçth®fŸ.

t. £l« jahç¡f
bghUŸ Jiw
v© bghW¥òila mYty®fŸ.
1 2 3 4
m. »uhk Cuh£Á
1 c‰g¤Â k‰W« ghJfh¥ò ntsh©ik (k) ntsh©ikmYty®,
njh£l¡fiy¤Jiw njh£l¡fiy mYty®
2 k©ts«, Ú®ts«, ntsh©ik k‰W« td¤Jiw ntsh©ik mYty®,
ghJfh¥ò td¢ruf®
3 ghrd¥ gF nk«ghL ntsh©ik bgh¿æaš Jiw. cjé¥ bgh¿ahs®
(ntsh©ik
bgh¿æaš)
M. Cuh£Á x‹¿a«.
1 gæ® c‰g¤Â k‰W« ntsh©ik k‰W« cjé ntsh©ikmYty®.
ghJfh¥ò njh£l¡fiy¤Jiw.
2 k©ts«, Ú®ts« ghJfh¥ò ntsh©ik k‰W« td¤Jiw kht£l td mYty®,
nk«ghL
3 ghrd gF nk«ghL ntsh©ik bgh¿æaš Jiw. cjé¥ bgh¿ahs® (nt.bgh).
Ï. kht£l Cuh£Á.
01. gæ® c‰g¤Â k‰W" ntsh©ik k‰W" Ntsh©ik Ïiz
ghJfh¥ò njh£l¡fiy¤Jiw. Ïa¡Fe® k‰W" cjé
Ïa¡Fe® njh£l¡fiy¤
Jiw
02. k©ts", Ú®ts" ghJfh¥ò ntsh©ik k‰W" td¤Jiw kht£l td mYty®,
nk‰gh®it bgh¿ahs® (nt
bgh).
03. ghrd¥ gFÂ nk"ghL ntsh©ik¥ bgh¿æaš
Jiw. cjé¥ bgh¿ahs® (nt.bgh).

258
 kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ.

01. étrha k‰W« njh£l¡fiy gæ®fë‹ c‰g¤Âæid¥ bgU¡F« bghU£L

kht£l¤Â‰fhd étrha ts®¢Á £l« x‹¿id¤ jahç¡f kht£l Cuh£ÁfS¡F
Mnyhrid tH§F« mÂfhu« më¡fyh«.
02. étrha c‰g¤Â FGé‹ cjéÍl‹ kht£l¤ÂYŸs étrhæfë‹ njitfis
fhyKiw thçahf f©l¿ªJ njitahd Mnyhridfis ntsh©ik¤ Jiw,
njh£l¡fiy¤ Jiw, ntsh©ik é‰gid Ïa¡Fe®fŸ k‰W« ntsh©ik bgh¿æaš
Jiwæ‹ jiyik bgh¿ahs® M»nahU¡F tH§fyh«.
03. étrha¤ Jiwæ‹ MuhŒ¢Á ó®tkhf V‰gL« bjhêš E£g§fis étrhæfël« gu¥ò«
bghU£L«, nk‰bfh©L MnyhÁ¥gJ F¿¤J«, M©o‰F xUKiw ntsh©
éŠPhåfŸ k‰W« étrhæfë‹ ÃuÂãÂfis¡ bfh©L fU¤ju§»id kht£l
Cuh£ÁfŸ j§fŸ kht£l§fëš el¤j njitahd V‰ghLfisÍ« cjéfisÍ«
brŒayh«.
04. ntsh© éis bghU£fis éŠPhd Kiw¥go nrä¡fΫ, Fë®gjd trÂfŸ
brŒtJ«, é‰gid¡fhd cŸ f£lik¥òfis V‰gL¤Jtj‰fhd MnyhridfŸ
tH§fyh«. _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfëš x›bthU mik¥òfS« gâfis
tiuaW¤J nk‰go gâfis brašgL¤jΫ, kht£l¤Âš brašgL¤j¥gL« mid¤J
ntsh© £l§fisÍ«, ntsh©ik ts®¢Á¡fhfΫ, Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
ntsh© rh®ªj g殡fl‹ »zW ngh‹w cŸf£lik¥ò¡ fl‹fis Rz¡fä‹¿ cça
fhy¤Âš »il¥gj‰F«, Ïju ntsh© ÏL bghU£fshd jhtu éijfŸ, cu§fŸ ó¢Á
óŠrhd éõ¡bfhšèfŸ ngh‹w mid¤J bghUŸfS« cça neu¤Âš »il¡f V‰ghL
brŒa nk‰gh®itæ£L Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
05. kht£l mséš jåah® k‰W« muR éij éãnahf ãWtd§fë‹ _y« jukhd
éijfŸ é‰gid brŒa¥gL»‹wjh v‹gij MŒÎ brŒtj‰F r«gªj¥g£l éij
rh‹W JiwfS¡F Mnyhrid tH§fyh«.
06. kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ, kht£l¤Âš Kj‹ik ãWtd mik¥ò v‹w Kiwæš
m«kht£l¤Âš cŸs Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ, »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ k¡fŸ Ãu ãÂfSl‹
fyªjhnyhÁ¤J, m›t¥ gFÂfë‹ ntsh© njitfisÍ« mj‹ msÎfisÍ«,
MuhŒªJ ntsh©ik Jiwæ‹ r«gªj¥g£l kht£l, nfh£l, t£lhu k‰W«
Cuh£Áfë‹ k£l§fëš cŸs mYty®fë‹ _y« xU§»izªJ jhåa nk«gh£L
£l« ngh‹w £l§fS¡F Mnyhridfis kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ ntsh©ik Jiw¡F
tH§fyh«.

259
 Énr®¡if 3
MŒÎ, f©fhâ¥ò k‰W« Mnyhrid _y« tH§f¥gL« TLjš bghW¥òfŸ

Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ.
01. cjé bra‰ bgh¿ahs® ntsh©ik bgh¿æaš Jiw k‰W« cjé Ïa¡Fe®,
ntsh©ik¤ Jiw, M»nahUl‹ tw£Á gF nk«gh£L £l¤ij MŒÎ brŒayh«.
02. cjé bra‰ bgh¿ahs®, ntsh©ik bgh¿æaš Jiw k‰W« cjé bra‰bgh¿ahs®, Ú®
Mjhu¤Jiw , M»nahUl‹ ÁWghrd Áw¥ò £l¤ij (K‹dhŸ #Û‹ Fs§fŸ k‰W«
bghJ¥gâ¤Jiw Fs§fŸ ) MŒÎ brŒayh«.

kht£l Cuh£Á
01. v©bzŒ é¤J¡fŸ c‰g¤Â £l« g‰¿ Ïiz ntsh©ik Ïa¡Fe® mt®fSl‹
MŒÎ brŒayh«.
02. njÁa gæW tiffŸ c‰g¤Â £l« g‰¿ Ïiz ntsh©ik Ïa¡Fe® mt®fSl‹
MŒÎ brŒayh«.
03. tw£Á gF nk«gh£L £l« g‰¿ £l mYty® kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á KfikÍl‹ MŒÎ
brŒayh«.
04. k©ts¥ ghJfh¥ò¤ £l« g‰¿ bra‰ bgh¿ahs® ntsh©ik¥ bgh¿æaš Jiw
mt®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
05. nk‰F bjhl®¢Á kiy nk«gh£L £l¤Â‹ Ñœ ghrd trÂfshd Fs§fis f£Ljš
g‰¿ bra‰ bgh¿ahs®, ntsh©ik bgh¿æaš Jiw (nk‰F bjhl®¢Á kiy nk«gh£L
£l«) mt®fSl‹ MŒÎ brŒayh«.
x«/-eh.MÂ_y«.
muR brayhs®.

260
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuh£ÁfŸ - _‹wL¡F Cuh£ÁfS¡F nkY« mÂfhu§fŸ k‰W« bghW¥òfŸ tH§f ca® ãiy¡
FGé‹ gçªJiu – Cuf Å£L tr – MizfŸ btëæl¥gL»wJ.
Å£L tr k‰W« ef®òw ts®¢Á (T£. 1) Jiw
murhiz (ãiy) v©. 292 ehŸ 14.7.1999.
1. muR Miz (ãiy) v©. 340 Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw ehŸ 3.12.1997.
2. muR brayhs® Cuf ts®s¢Á¤Jiw mt®fëläUªJbgw¥g£lne®Kf foj v©.
14532/Á4/99 ehŸ 11.5.1999.
******
Miz
Miz:
ϪÂa muÁayik¥ò r£l«, m£ltiz 4-š khãy muRfŸ, cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
cçikfŸ, bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ g»®ªjë¡f nt©oa 29 bghUŸfŸ
v‹dbt‹W F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸsd. mj‹go khãy¤ £l¡FGé‹ gçªJiufis V‰W,
“Cuf Å£L tr” v‹w jiy¥Ãš, _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F cçikfŸ,
bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ x¥gil¥ò brŒJ gh®it x‹¿š f©l muR Mizæš
Miz btëæl¥g£lJ. Ïu©lhtJ f£lkhf _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F
TLjš cçikfŸ, bghW¥òfŸ k‰W« mÂfhu§fŸ tH§f muR¡F gçªJiu brŒa
ca®ãiy¡FG mik¡f¥g£lJ. m¡FG jdJ m¿¡ifia muR¡F 11.1.1999 m‹W
rk®¥Ã¤jJ.
2. ca®ãiy¡ FG m¿¡ifæYŸs gçªJiufis muR V‰gJ F¿¤J 3.5.1999 k‰W«
4.5.1999 M»a eh£fëš eilbg‰w mik¢ruit¡ T£l¤Âš vL¡f¥g£l KoÎfŸ ÛJ
elto¡if nk‰bfh©L murhiz btëæLkhW gh®it Ïu©oš go¡f¥g£l foj¤Âš
Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw, ϤJiwia¡ nf£L¡ bfh©LŸsJ.
3. nk‰F¿¥Ã£LŸs mik¢ruit¡ T£l¤Â‹ KoÎfis ϤJiw e‹F gçÓèid brŒj
Ñœf©lthW _‹wL¡F Cuh£Á mik¥òfS¡F TLjš cçikfŸ, bghW¥òfŸ k‰W«
mÂfhu§fŸ x¥gil¥ò brŒJ MizfŸ btëæl¥gL»‹wd.

261
 »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ
1. ÅL Ïšyhjt®fS¡F tH§f¥gl¡Toa Å£LkidfŸ k‰W« Cuf Å£LtrÂ
£l§fë‹ Ñœ tH§f¥g£l¡Toa ÅLfS¡fhd x£Lbkh¤j¤ njitia fz¡»£L
étu§fis guhkç¤jš.
2. Å£LkidfŸ / ÅLfŸ f£l jFªj ãy§fis f©l¿ªJ mj‹ étu¤ij guhkç¤jš.
3. ÅLf£Ltj‰fhd kidfis g»®ªjë¡F« bghU£L r«gªj¥g£l mYty®fS¡F
cjÎjš.
4. Cuf¥ gFÂæš rKjha¤Â‹ eèΉw ÃçédU¡F Å£L tr¤ £l§fëš jFÂÍŸs
gadhëfis¤ nj®ªbjL¤jš.
5. Cuf Å£L trÂia nk«gL¤Jtš T£LwÎ mik¥òfS¡F cjÎjš.
Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fŸ
6. ÅL Ïšyhjt®fS¡F ÅLfŸ tH§F« tifæš ÅLf£l gaDŸs kidfis f©l¿ªJ
ifaf¥gL¤Âa ãy§fis Kiwahf¥ g»®Î brŒjš.
7. Cuf Å£L tr £l§fë‹ brašgh£L¡F têfh£o, njitahd bjhêš E£g
cjéia, »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F më¤jš, Cuf Å£L tr¡fhf gšntW £l§fë‹
Ñœf£Lkhd¤Â‰fhf f£ol¥ bghU£fŸ tH§Fjš, Cuf Å£L tr £l§fis Âw«gl
brašgL¤j MŒÎ¡FG¡fis mik¤J mj‹ braiy nk‰gh®itælš ngh‹w
gâfis nk‰bfhŸsš.
8. Cuf Å£L tr £l§fë‹ brašghLfŸ / Áw¥ghd Kiwæš eilbgw
nk‰gh®itælΫ, f£Lkhd¥ gâfë‹ ju¤Âid nk‰gh®it brŒaΫ k‰W« MŒÎ«
nk‰bfhŸsš.
kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ
9. kht£l¤Âš, Cuf Å£Ltr¡fhd £l§fŸ Ô£L«nghJ m«kht£l¤Â‹ v®fhy
njitfis fU¤Âš bfh©L, £lä£L, kht£l¤ÂYŸs midtU¡F« xUÅL v‹w
bfhŸifia ãiwnt‰wyh«. Ïj‰fhd xU§»izªj £l¤ij jahç¤J, gšntW
ãWtd§fŸ k‰W« mik¥òfŸ _y« Ϥ£l§fis brayh¡fyh«. kht£l¤ÂYŸs
f£ol ika¤Â‹ bjhêš E£g Mnyhridfis¥ bg‰W »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ k‰W« Cuh£Á
x‹¿a§fS¡F MnyhridfŸ tH§Fjš.
10. kht£l Cuh£ÁfŸ j§fŸ gFÂfëYŸs Cuf Å£L tr¤ £l§fë‹
brašghLfë‹ K‹nd‰w« F¿¤J MŒÎ nk‰bfh©L m¿ÎiufŸ tH§Fjš.
4. nkny g¤Â 3-š (1) Kjš (10) tiu Mizæ£LŸsthW eilKiw¥gL¤j jFªj
elto¡ifis nk‰bfhŸSkhW Áw¥ò mYty® Cuf Å£L tr¡ fHf« / T£LwÎ¥ gÂths®
(Å£L trÂ) Å£L tr Ïiza« nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh®fŸ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
v‹. nfhéªj‹
muR bray®
262
 j‰nghija ca®ãiy¡FGé‹ Ïil¡fhy gçªJiufë‹
mo¥gilæš btëæ lg
btëælg £LŸs murhi
lg£LŸs zfë‹ bjhF¥ò
murhiz

1 murhiz (ãiy) v©. 131, cŸsh£Á mik¥òfŸ-cŸsh£Á mik¥òfë‹

C.t. (k) ãiy ca®¤Jjš, m›tik¥òfis Ãç¤jš k‰W«
Cuh£Á¤ (Á1) Jiw, nr®¤jš bjhl®ghd eilKiwæaš Miz
ehŸ16.3.07 btëæl¥g£lJ.

2 murhiz (ãiy) éHh¡fŸ-“cŸsh£ÁfŸ ÂdéHh“ Cuf k‰W«

v©. 632, C.t. (k) ef®¥òw cŸsh£Á mik¥òfŸ M©LnjhW«
Cuh£Á¤ (Á1) Jiw, et«g® Kjš ehs‹W “cŸsh£ÁfŸ ÂdéHh“
ehŸ 26.10.07 bfh©lhLtJ bjhl®ghf Mizæl¥gL»wJ.

3 G.O.Ms.No. 199, State Finance Commission- Recommendations of

Finance Dept., third SFC -Recommendations on the devolution of
dated25.5.07 resources from the State Government to local
bodies-Orders issued.

4 G.O.Ms.No. 126, RD & PR-SFC-Grant release funds to RLBs for

RD & PR (C2) months April-2007 to January 2008- a minimum
Dept., Dated Grant Rs.3 lakhs to each Village Panchayat
12.7.07 Orders issued.

5 G.O.Ms.No.19, Twelfth Finance Commission Grants to Panchayat

R.D. & P.R. (C2) Union-Village Panchayats -Utilisation of Grants
Dept., dated Orders issued.
26.6.07

6 murhiz (ãiy) »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ-»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ fz¡Ffis

v©. 146, C.t. (k) xG§FKiw¥gL¤Jjš k‰W« Kiwahf¥
Cuh£Á (Á4) Jiw, guhkç¤jš bjhl®ghd têKiwfŸ-Miz
ehŸ 17.8.07 btëæl¥gL»wJ.

7 G.O.Ms.No. 141, Rural Development and Panchayat Establishment

RD & PR – Conferring Financial autonomy to BDOs(V.P)
(SGS-1), dated Authorizing DRD to operate certain Heads of
9.3.07 accounts-Orders issued.

263
8 G.O.Ms. No. 71. RD Dept.-Part-II Scheme-Orders-Provision of
R.D. & P.R. vehicles to District level officers-Sanction of
(SGS-IV) Dept., Rs.72.00 lakhs-Orders issued.
dated 25.4.07

9 G.O.Ms.No.72/ RD Dept.-Part-II Scheme 07-08-Provision of 105

R.D. & P.R. five door hard top vehicles-Sanction of Rs. 472.00
(SGS-IV) Dept., lakhs-Orders issued.
dated 25.5.07

10 Murhiz Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤Jiw - »uhk

(ãiy)v©. Cuh£ÁfŸ mid¤J »uhk Cuh£Áfs¡F«
118/C.t. bjhiyngÁ tr brŒJ jUjš-Miz
(khmÂ-4)Jiw, btëæl¥gLjš.
ehŸ 2.7.07

11 murhiz (ãiy) Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤Jiw – 24 kht£l

v©.134, C.t.(k) k‰W« t£lhu ts®¢Á mYtyf§fS¡F
Cuh£Á f«Ãæšyh¤ jftš bjhl®ò %.3.76 nfho bryéš
(khmÂ-4) Jiw, rhjd§fŸ ãWÎjš-Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
ehŸ 2.8.07

12 G.O.Ms.No. 103, Training-Training to PRI functionaries Allocation of

RD & PR(C3) Dept, funds-Creation of Training Corpus fund-Orders
dated 19.6.07 issued.

13 murhiz (ãiy) ek¡F ehnk £l« 2007-08 Kjš Û©Lš

v©. 172, C.t.(k) brašgL¤JtJ F¿¤j Miz k‰W« £l
Cuh£Á¤Jiw, ehŸ brašgh£o‰fhd têfh£L be¿KiwfŸ
15.10.07 btëæl¥gL»wJ.

14 G.O.Ms.No. 94 RD Rural Development and Panchayat Raj

PR (SGS-4) Dept., Department-Panchayat Union School Renovation
dated 12.6.07 Programme Guidelines-Sanction of funds-Orders
issued.

15 G.O.Ms.No.177, Schemes-Rural Development and Panchayat Raj

RD & PR – Anaithu Grama Anna Marumalrchi Thittam
(SGS/II)Dept., AGAMT Libraries-Appointing Honorary Librarians
dated 25.10.07 out of Village Panchayat funds Guidelines-Orders
issued.

264
16 murhiz (ãiy) mid¤J »uhk m©zh kWky®¢Á¤ £l«
v©. 80, C.t. (k) brašgL¤Jjš, éisah£L mika§fŸ
Cuh£Á¤ mik¤jš, éisah£L rhjd§fŸ guhkç¤jš,
(khmÂ-2)Jiw, gGJÚ¡Fjš bryéd« Cuh£Á jiyt®fS¡F
ehŸ 30.5.07 mDk më¤jš-Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.

17 G.O.Ms.No. 95, Electricity-Reduction on Electricity Tariff rates to

Energy (D2) Dept., the Local Bodies, Tamil Nadu Water Supply and
dated 12.10.07 Drainage Board and the Chennai Metropolitan
Water Supply and Sewerage Board with effect
from 12.4.2007 under LT Tariff II-A-Subsidy of
Rs.44.44 crores to Tamil Nadu Electricity Board
Snactioned-Orders-Issued.

18 murhiz (ãiy) Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤Jiw-bjUés¡F

v©. 111, , C.t.(k) éçth¡f¥ gâfŸ òÂa ä‹f«g« x‹W¡F
Cuh£Á¤ (khmÂ) ãiyahd f£lz« %.9500/- Mizæl¥gL»wJ.
Jiw, ehŸ 26.6.07

19 Govt.Lr.No. 77, Reduction of Belated payment Surcharge (BPSC)

Energy (C3) Dept., levied on Local bodies-waiver of Outstanding as
dated 14.8.07 on 13.3.2007 by Tamil Nadu Electricity Board
directive issued.

265
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
cŸsh£Á mik¥òfŸ - cŸsh£Á mik¥òfë‹ ãiy ca®¤Jjš, m›tik¥òfis Ãç¤jš k‰W«
nr®¤jš bjhl®ghd eilKiwfŸ - Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á (Á1) Jiw
muR Miz (g) v©.131 ehŸ 16.3.2007
go¡f¥g£lit.
muR Miz (ãiy) v©.113, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ 26.9.1999.
*****
Miz
cŸsh£Á mik¥òfë‹ ãiy ca®¤Jjš, m›tik¥òfis¥ Ãç¤jš k‰W« nr®¤jš
bjhl®ghd nt©LnfhŸ muÁš bgw¥g£L gçÓyidæš cŸsJ.
2. 17.2.2007 m‹W eilbg‰w mik¢ruit T£l¤Âš kht£l mséyhd FG¡fŸ mšyJ
khãy mséyhd FG¡fŸ mik¡f nt©oa mtÁaäšiy v‹W«, nkY« kht£l
M£Áa®fŸ bghJ Fiw nf£F« ehëš mik¢ruit¡ F¿¥Ãš R£o¡fh£l¥g£l
eilKiwfis¥ Ëg‰¿ murséš KobtL¡f fU¤JU¡fis mD¥gnt©L« v‹W
KoÎ vL¡f¥g£lJ.
3. kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ Ñœ¡f©l têKiwfë‹go, bghJFiw nf£F« T£l¤ij
el¤j nt©L« v‹W nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh®fŸ.
I.. cŸsh£Á mik¥òfë‹ ãiyia ca®¤Jjš:
(i) Cuh£ÁfëèUªJ ng%uh£Áfshf
(ii) ng%uh£ÁfëèUªJ efuh£Áfshf
(iii) efuh£ÁfëèUªJ khefuh£Áfshf
II.. cŸsh£Á mik¥òfë‹ ãiyia Fiw¤jš:
(i) ng%uh£ÁfëèUªJ Cuh£Áfshf
(ii) efuh£ÁfëèUªJ ng%uh£Áfshf
III. cŸsh£Á mik¥òfis nr®¤jš k‰W« x‹¿iz¤jš:
(i) xU Cuh£Áia KGtJkhfnth mšyJ mj‹ xU gFÂianah, mUfhikæš
cŸs Cuh£Á mšyJ ng%uh£Á mšyJ efuh£Á mšyJ khefuh£Á x‹Wl‹
Ïiz¡f¥glyh«.

266
 (ii) xU ng%uh£Áia KGtJkhfnth mšyJ mj‹ xU gFÂianah,
mUfhikæš cŸs Cuh£Á mšyJ ng%uh£Á mšyJ efuh£Á mšyJ
khefuh£Á x‹Wl‹ Ïiz¡f¥glyh«.
(iii) xU efuh£Áia KGtJkhfnth mšyJ mj‹ xU gFÂianah, mUfhikæš
cŸs efuh£Á mšyJ khefuh£ÁÍl‹ Ïiz¡f¥glyh«.
IV. cŸsh£Á mik¥òfis¥ Ãç¤jš:
(i) äf¥bgça Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fis¥ Ãç¤jš.
(ii) äf¥bgça Cuh£Áfis¥ Ãç¤jš.
(iii) äf¥bgça ef®¥òw cŸsh£Á mik¥òfis¥ Ãç¤jš.
V.. nkny F¿¥Ãl¥glhj fhuz§fŸ Ïšyhkš mtÁa« v‹W fUj¥gLgit:
cjhuzkhf, xUefça¤Âš thœ»‹w k¡fŸ mªefça« Ïu©L mšyJ mj‰F nk‰g£l
Cuh£Áfshf Ãç¡f¥gl nt©L« v‹W éU«gyh« mšyJ ng%uh£Á mšyJ efuh£Á
mšyJ khefuh£Á x‹¿‹ všiy¥ gFÂæš thœªJtU« k¡fŸ m›tik¥Ã‹ mU»š
cŸs ntbwhU tifia¢ rh®ªj cŸsh£Á mik¥òl‹ Ïiz¡f¥glnt©L« v‹W
éU«gyh« mšyJ j‰nghJ vªj xU cŸsh£Á mik¥Ã‹ gFÂahfΫ Ïšyhj bjhêš
efça§fëš thœªJ tU« k¡fŸ mªefça« xU cŸsh£Á mik¥gh¡f¥glnt©L«
v‹W éU«òtJ ngh‹wit.
4. kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ fU¤JU¡fis muR¡F mD¥ò«bghGJ Ñœ¡f©l MŒÎ
eilKiwfis Ëg‰wnt©L«.
(i) kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ Kjš T£l« el¤j nt©L«. Ïj‰fhd m¿é¥ò¡
foj§fŸ mid¤J r£lk‹w, ghuhSk‹w cW¥Ãd®fŸ, Cuf k‰W« ef®¥òw
cŸsh£Á mik¥òfë‹ nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l jiyt®fS¡F«, m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l
muÁaš f£Áfë‹ kht£l brayhs®fŸ, bga®bg‰w j‹dh®t bjh©L mik¥òfŸ,
FoæU¥ngh® r§f§fŸ ngh‹witfS¡F« mD¥g¥glnt©L«. Ï¡T£l¤ij¥
g‰¿ bghJk¡fS¡F cŸq® Clf§fë‹ thæyhf bgça mséš
és«gu¥gL¤j¥gL«. Ïit cŸS® _y« és«gu« brŒtjhš bghJk¡fŸ vëš
m¿a thŒ¥ò c©lhF«. Ϫj T£l¤Â‹ neh¡f§fŸ midtU¡F« és¡f¥gL«.
všiytiuaiu bjhl®ghd étfhu§fis f©l¿a k‰W« nfhç¡iffis
tiuaW¡f¥g£l got§fëš njitahd Ô®khd§fSl‹ më¡f,
nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l Cuf k‰W« ef®¥òw cŸsh£Á mik¥òfë‹ jiyt®fS¡F xU
khj fhy mtfhr« më¡f¥gL«. kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ / efuf cŸsh£Á k‰W«
Cuh£Á, cŸsh£Á MŒths®fŸ cça r£l¤Â‹ Ñœ cŸs eilKiwfis Ëg‰w
nt©L«.
(ii) kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ Ïu©lhtJ T£l¤Âš bgW« fU¤JU¡fis gçÓyid
brŒant©L«. bjhl®òila cŸsh£Á mik¥òfë‹ ÃuÂãÂfë‹ fU¤J¡fŸ

267
 jå¤jåahf nf£f¥gL«. muÁaš f£ÁfŸ k‰W« nfhç¡iffŸ
më¤JŸst®fë‹ fU¤J¡fS« nf£f¥gL«. TLkhdtiu érhuizfŸ
bjhl®ªJ el¤j¥gL«. XçU eh£fëš érhuizfŸ Ko¡f¥gl Ïayéšiybaåš,
xU Á¿a Ïilbtë¡F¥ÃwF ntbwhU njÂæš FGé‹ érhuizfis
Ko¡fyh«. FGél« bjçé¡f¥gL« fU¤J¡fë‹ mo¥gilæš Jiw¤ jiyt®fŸ
jkJ tiuÎ gçªJiufis jah® brŒant©L«.
(iii) r«gªj¥g£l Jiw¤ jiyt®fS¡F tiuÎ gçªJiufŸ mD¥g¥gl nt©L«. mnj
rka¤Âš Ïj‹ ÛJ kh‰W¡ fU¤J¡fisÍ« bjçé¥gj‰fhf cŸqçš cŸs
cŸsh£Á mik¥òfë‹ mYtyf§fŸ cŸë£l F¿¥Ãl¥g£l bghJ
mYtyf§fëš gçªJiufŸ btëæl¥gL«.
(iv) njitahdhš Jiw¤ jiyt®fŸ kht£l mséš _‹whtJ T£l¤ij T£o tiuÎ
gçªJiu Ûjhd é©z¥g« k‰W« M£nrgidfis bgwyh«. Jiw¤ jiyt®fŸ
j§fSila ÏW gçªJiufis muR¡F mD¥gyh«.
5. j‰nghJ gjé t»¤JtU« cW¥Ãd®fë‹ gjé¡ fhy« gh¡f¥glkh£lhJ vd
mid¤J Cuf k‰W« ef®¥òw cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ
bjëÎiu tH§fyh«.
6. kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ bghJk¡fël« fU¤J¡fis¡ nf£F« gâfis¤ bjhl§»,
tiuÎ gçªJiufis¤ jah® brŒJ, muR¡F mD¥Ã it¡fyh«. Mdhš k¤Âa muÁ‹
bjhF Óuik¥ò¡ FG (Delimitation Commission) j‹ ÏW m¿é¡if btëæ£l
Ëd® jh‹ jäHf muR kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fë‹ gçªJiufë‹ ÛJ ÏW Miz
btëæL«.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
f.mnõh¡ t®j‹ bõ£o
muR brayhs®.

268
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
éHh¡fŸ - “ cŸsh£ÁfŸ Âd éHh” Cuf k‰W« ef®¥òw cŸsh£Á mik¥òfŸ M©L njhW«
et«g® Kjš ehs‹W “cŸsh£ÁfŸ Âd éHh “ bfh©lhLtJ bjhl®ghf Mizæl¥gL»wJ.
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ (Á 1) Jiw
muR Miz (g) v©. 632 ehŸ 26.10.2007
Miz :
Cuf k‰W« ef®¥òw cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F«, k¡fS¡F« Ïilnaahd
bjhl®òfis k‰W« ešYwéid nk«gL¤J»‹w tifæY« Ït‰¿‹ gâfis
r«gªj¥g£l gFÂfëš thG»‹w k¡fS¡F bjçé¡Fik tifæY«, “cŸsh£ÁfŸ
ÂdéHh” el¤JtJ v‹W muR MizæL»wJ.
2. ϤÂd¤j‹W, Cuf k‰W« ef®¥òw cŸsh£Á mik¥òfë‹ brašghLfŸ F¿¤j
Rtbuh£ofŸ, és«gu gjhiffŸ ãWÎjš, ãiwnt‰w¥g£l ts®¢Á¥ gâfŸ, bghJ
k¡fS¡F m¿é¤jš, éê¥òz®Î nguâfŸ, fU¤ju§f§fŸ, k¡fŸ Fiw Ô®¡F«
ãfœ¢ÁfŸ M»at‰iw V‰ghL brŒJ el¤Jjš, njÁa khzt® nrit Ïa¡f« k‰W«
j‹dh®t mik¥òfŸ x¤JiH¥òl‹ cŸsh£Á mik¥òfS¡F brhªjkhd f£ol§fis
Ó®¥gL¤Jjš, t©z« Ô£lš, R¤j« brŒjš M»a gâfis nk‰bfhŸSjš k‰W«
khzt, khzéaU¡F cŸsh£Á ã®thf« F¿¤j ng¢R¥ ngh£o, bghJ m¿Î¥ ngh£ofŸ
M»at‰iw V‰ghL brŒJ el¤j nt©L«.
3. Ϥjifa elto¡iffS¡F¤ njitahd bryéid r«gªj¥g£l Cuf k‰W« ef®¥òw
cŸsh£ÁfŸ jkJ ãÂæèUªJ nk‰bfhŸs nt©L«.
( Mseç‹ Miz¥go)
f. mnõh¡ t®j‹ bõ£o,
muR¢ bray®.

269
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
Abstract
State Finance Commission – Recommendations of the Third State Finance Commission –
Recommendations on the devolution of resources from the State Government to local bodies – Orders
– Issued.
FINANCE (FINANCE COMMISSION – IV) DEPARTMENT
G. O. No.199, Dated 25th May 2007
(Sarvajith, Vaikasi-11, Thiruvalluvar Aandu –2038)
Read:
1. G. O. Ms.No.573/Finance (FC.IV) Department, dated: 1.12.2004.
2. G. O. Ms.No.584/Finance (FC.IV) Department, dated: 14.12.2004.
3. G. O. Ms.No.440/Finance (FC.I) Department, dated: 13.12.2005.
ORDER:
Based on 73rd and 74th amendments to the Constitution of India and the concomitant
State Legislations, Third State Finance Commission was constituted in the Government
Order first read above to study the financial position of rural and urban local bodies and to
make its recommendations to the Government. In the Government Order second read
above, the Terms of Reference to the Third State Finance Commission was issued. The
Third State Finance Commission submitted its report to His Excellency the Governor of
Tamil Nadu and Hon’ble Chief Minister on 30.9.2006.
2. The Government examined all the recommendations of the Third State Finance Commission
including the recommendations on the devolution of resources from the State’s Own Tax
Revenue and transfer of Assigned Revenue. The decisions taken by the Government on the
recommendations on the devolution of resources from the State Government to the local
bodies were announced in the Budget speech on 23.3.2007. Moreover, the explanatory
memorandum on the action taken by the State Government on the recommendations of the
Third State Finance Commission was placed on the floor of the Assembly on 10.5.2007.
3. The Government have carefully examined the recommendations of the Third State Finance
Commission and issue the following orders:
i. Considering the buoyancy of State’s Own Tax Revenue and the sizeable increase in the
quantum of State Finance Commission devolution even by increasing 1% and State
Government’s commitments, the Government have decided that the devolution of funds
from State’s Own Tax Revenue for the year 2007-08 will be at 9%. The devolution of
funds for the remaining years of the award period will be issued during the years to follow.
ii. For arriving at the net State’s Own Tax Revenue for the purpose of devolution of grants,
Tamil Nadu Rural Road Development Fund, other surcharges including specific surcharges
and collection charges for tax administration heads alone shall be deducted.

270
iii. The recommendation of the Third State Finance Commission to adopt the existing vertical
sharing ratio of 58 : 42 between rural and urban local bodies shall be followed during
the award period.
iv. The 58% share rural local bodies in the devolution grant shall be distributed to Village
Panchayats, Panchayat Unions and District Panchayats in the ratio of 60:32:8
respectively as recommended by the Third State Finance Commission.
v. The Government shall reserve 5% from out of 60% share of the Village Panchayats
from State Finance Commission devolution towards infrastructure gap filling fund.
vi. From out of the infrastructure gap filling fund, 50% shall be allocated towards Anaithu
Grama Anna Marumalarchi Thittam and out of the balance 50% of the fund, a part of
the amount shall be allocated to the Director of Rural Development for providing basic
amenities in the Districts and the rest shall be allocated to the Districts based on population
and the District Collectors shall utilize the funds for the same purpose.
vii. A minimum grant of Rs.3 lakhs to each Village Panchayat shall be provided as a measure
of equalization, from out of the Village Panchayats’ share of 55%. The balance amount
shall be distributed based on population.
viii. As recommended by the Third State Finance Commission, the 42% share of urban local
bodies in the devolution grant shall be distributed to Municipal Corporations,
Municipalities and Town Panchayats in the ratio of 30:41:29 respectively. The
Government shall set apart 3% towards infrastructure gap filling fund and 2% for
Operation and Maintenance gap filling fund from out of the share of each tier.
ix. A minimum State Finance Commission grant of Rs.10 lakhs shall be provided to each
Town Panchayat as in the case of Village Panchayats and the balance grant shall be
distributed based on population.
x. From out of the devolution share of Chennai Corporation, 10% shall be distributed
to Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board. The amount devolved to
the Board shall be spent on development schemes only.
xi. The devolution grant shall be distributed within each tier or rural and urban local bodies
based on 2001 population.
xii. The Government Orders on the basis to be adopted for distribution of funds among various
Local Bodies would be issued separately by the respective departments in consultation
with Finance Department.
xiii. The 5% infrastructure gap filling fund for rural local bodies and 3% infrastructure
gap filling fund and 2% Operation and Maintenance gap filling fund for urban local
bodies shall be deducted from the devolution share of concerned tier of rural / urban
local bodies. The balance devolution grant shall be released in 10 monthly
installments (from April to January) as per the existing procedure based on Budget
Estimate provisions and the balance based on Revised Estimate provisions for State’s

271
 Own Tax Revenue. Necessary funds shall be made available in the Budget of Director of
Rural Development / Commissioner of Municipal Administration / Director of Town
Panchayats. The orders relating to this would be issued by Rural Development and
Panchayat Raj Department, Municipal Administration and Water Supply Department in
consultation with Finance Department. Based on Accounts, if any adjustments have to be
made, the same would be adjusted in the first quarter of the following next year.
xiv. Further, the arrears in devolution due to Urban Local Bodies shall be released in 3 annual
installments and the excess devolution made to Rural Local Bodies shall also be
deducted in 3 installments as on 1.4.2007.
xv. The pension commitment of local body pensioners shall be deducted from the devolution
meant for the respective local bodies instead of respective tiers.
xvi. The Government orders on the decision taken on the other recommendations of the Third
State Finance Commission as given in the Action Taken Report will be issued separately
by the respective departments in consultation with Finance Department.
xvii. The implementation of the decisions taken by the Government on the recommendations of
the Commission and the follow up action taken shall be monitored by the High Level
Committee headed by the Chief Secretary to the Government ordered in Government
Order third read above, on half yearly basis.
4. The orders issued in para 3 above shall take effect from 1.4.2007. The departments concerned
are requested to take necessary follow up action based on the orders issued above.

(BY ORDER OF THE GOVERNOR)

K. GNANADESIKAN,
SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT.

272
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
Abstract
Rual Development and Panchayat Raj Department-State Finance Commission Grant- Release of
Funds to Rural Local Bodies for the months of April 2007 to January 2008 and a minimum grant Rs.
3 Lakhs to each village Panchayat Order –Issued.
Rural Development and Panchayat Raj (C2) Department
G.O. (Ms) No.126 Dated: 12-07-2007
Read :
1. Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Letter
Rc. No. 31787/2007/PRI 1.2 dated 25-04-2007.
2. G.O. (Ms) No.199 Finance (FC-IV) Department, dated 25-05-2007.
ORDER:
The Hon’ble Minister for Rural Development and Local Administration, while presenting the
Rural Development and local Administration demand on 11th and 12th April 2007. announced
that the Village Panchayats’ share will be raised to 60% of the Devolution grant allocated
for Panchayat Raj Institutions to enable them to discharge their onerous duties of provision
and maintenance of basic amenities such as drinking water supply, sanitation, roads and
street light the Hon’ble Minister also announced that a minimum grant of Rs. 3.00 lakhs
each, will be given to all the Village Panchayats from the shared amount of the Village
Panchayats and the balance amount shall be apportioned on the basis of population.
2. Based on the announcement , the Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj has
sent proposal in which he has stated that a sum of Rs. 1, 586 crores have been provided
during the year 2007-2008 for rural local bodies as State Finance Commission grant. He
has also stated that out of the village Panchayats share of devolution a floor amount of Rs.
3.00 lakhs be given to all the village Panchayats and balance amount be apportioned to the
Village Panchayats in proportion to population.
3. The Government have carefully examined the proposal of the Director of Rural Development
and Panchayat Raj in the light of the orders issued in G.O. 2nd above and the Budget
provision of Rs.158358.71 lakhs , the State Finance Commission grant is distributed as
follows:
Budget provision for the year 2007-08
for devolution of state finance Rs. 158358.71 lakhs
commission grant
Ratio of distribution village
Panchayats, panchayat Union and
District panchayats 60:32:8

273
 60% of State Finance Commision
grants to Village panchayats Rs. 95015.23: 50674.79 : 12668. 69 lakhs
60% of state Finance Commission
grants to village Panchayats Rs. 95015.23 Lakhs
out of this 5% infrastructure gap
filling fund Rs. 7917.94 lakhs
55% state finance commission
grants to village panchayts Rs. 87097.29 lakhs
Minimum grant (Rs.3.00Lakhs X 12618
village panchyats ) from the share
of state Finance Commission grant to
village panchayts Rs. 37854 lakhs
Balance state Finance commission grant to
village panchayts Rs. 49243.29 lakhs
4. The Government have decided and sanction a minimum grant Rs. 3.00 lakhs at the rate of
Rs. 25,000/- p.m. to each village panchayat in 12 monthly instalments The Government
also sanction the State Finance Commission grant for 10 months from April 2007 to January
2008 to Rural Local Bodies on the basis of 2001 population as detailed below:-
Rs. in lakhs
(i) Minimum grant to village panchayat from
April 2007 to March 2008
(Rs. 25,000 X 12 X 12618) = Rs. 37854 lakhs
(ii) State finance Commission devolution grant
from April 2007 to January 2008
District Panchayats Rs. 9049. 06 lakhs
Panchayats Union Rs. 36196.27 lakhs
Village Panchayats Rs. 35173.78 lakhs
5. The amount sanctioned in para 4 above shall be debited to the following head of accounts.

274
District Panchayat: Rs. 9049.06 Lakhs
3604-00 Compensation and Assignments to
local Bodies and Panchayat raj institutions 196-
Assistance to Zilla Parishads / District
panchayats - I - Non plan - AA - Grants to
District Panchayats as per the
recommendations of state finance commission
controlled by the Director of Rural Development
09. Grants in aid - 02 Grants for capital
Expenditure(DPC 3604-00 196-AA-0921)

Panchayat Unions: Rs. 36196.27 lakhs

3604-00-Compensation and Assignments to
local Bodies and Panchayat Raj institution 197-
Assistance to Block panchyat – intermedia level
panchayat Union as per the recommendations
of state finance Commission controlled by the
Director of Rural Development – 09 grants in –
aid 02. grants for capital expenditure (DPC
3604-00-197-AA-0929)

Village panchayat: Rs. 35173.78 lakhs&Rs. 378.54

3604-00- Compensation and Assignments to crores(Minimum grant to 12618 village
local Bodies and Panchayat Raj institution 198 Panchayat for 12 months)
Assistance to gram panchayat as per the
recommendations of state finance commission
controlled by the director of rural development
–09, grants – in – aid -02 grants for capital
expenditure (DPC 3604 -00-198-AA-0927

6. The Director of Rural Developmet is authorized to draw and disburse the amount sanctioned
in para 4 (i) in 12 monthly instalments and the amount sanctioned in para 4(ii) in 10 equal
monthly instalments from April 07 to January 08 to the Rural Local Bodies Immediately.
7. The Director of Rural Development is also requsted to make necessary adjustments/
deductions for committed expenditure such as pension commitment excess devolution made
to Rural Local Bodies from the devolution meant for the respective local bodies instead of
respective tieres, while Distributing the State Finance Commission Devolution grant
sanctioned in item to in para 4 above to concerned Rural local body. following the orders
issued in this regard by the government after duly reconciling the amount to be deducted
with concerned local Bodies / Heads of Departments. The minimum grant to Village
panchayat will be used for payment of electricity consumption and water charges so that
these services to not suffer.

275
8. The pay and Accounts officer/ Treasury officer concerned are requested to admit and honor
the bills as and when presented by the Director of Rural Development , if they are found
otherwise in order
9. This order issued with the concurrence of Finance Department vide Its. U.O. No 37593/RD/
07, dated 10-07-2007.
(BY ORDER OF THE GOVERNOR)
K. ASHOK VARDHAN SHETTY.
Secretary To Government.

276
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
Abstract
Twelfth Finance Commission Grants - to Panchayat Unions, Village Panchayats - Utilisation of Grants
- Order - Issued.
Rural Development and Panchayat Raj (C2) Department
G.O.(Ms) No.19 Dated :26.2.2007
Read:
1. Guidelines of Twelfth Finance Commission issued by Ministry of Finance, Government of
India dated 15.6.2005
2. Minutes of the First High Level Committee Meeting held on 30.12.2005.
3. G.O.Ms.No.157, Rural Development and Panchayat Raj (C2) Department dated
30.10.2006.
4. Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Lr.No.47292 / 2006 / PRI.II.3, dated
19.2.2007.
++++
In the minutes of the first High Level Committee Meeting held on 30.12.2005, a
decision was taken that the grants towards Panchayat Raj Institutions will be allocated
among Village Panchayats and Panchayat Unions in the ratio of 80 : 20 from 2005-06
onwards and that the financially weaker Village Panchayats may be provided grant of
Rs.1.50 Paise per unit of electricity consumption and the financially viable Village Panchayats
may be provided with a grant of Rs.0.50 paise per unit.
2. Now the Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj has stated that the following
difficulties are encountered in the implementation of the orders issued in the G.O. third read
above based on the minutes of the first High Level Committee Meeting held on 30.12.2005.
(I) The State High Level Committee has recommended that the Twelfth Finance
Commission money be allocated as per the population of the Village Panchayats and
also as per the financial condition of the Panchayats. This has been repeated in para
5 of G.O.Ms.No.157, R.D., dated 30.10.2006. Many districts are unclear about the
formula to be used in allocating the grants to the Village Panchayats based on the
above two criteria.
(II) No indication has been made out in G.O.(Ms) No.157, R.D., dated 30.10.2006 and in
the minutes of High Level Committee meeting as to how to classify the Village
Panchayats as financially strong / weak.
3. The Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj has finally stated that the Village
Panchayats that primarily need the grants have to bear the expenditure on operation and
maintenance costs of water supply and sanitation. The Panchayat Unions do not have any

277
 such commitment and it has been seen in most of the districts that Village Panchayats are,
in most of the instances starved of funds for the purpose of operation and maintenance
costs of water supply and street lighting. In the circumstances the Director of Rural
Development and Panchayat Raj has requested orders on the following:-
(i) The entire Twelfth Finance Commission grants can be given to the Village Panchayats
alone instead of giving to the Village Panchayats and the Panchayat Unions in the ratio
of 80:20.
(ii) The clause of allocation of funds to the Village Panchayats in accordance with the
financial strength of the Village Panchayats may be deleted and the allocation to the
Panchayats may be made only on the basis of the population as was being done earlier
to ensure simplicity in allocation of funds at the district level.
(iii) The Twelfth Finance Commission grants can be utilized by the Village Panchayats
entirely for the operation and maintenance cost of water supply, street lighting and
sanitation as provided for in the Guidelines of Twelfth Finance Commission.
4. The State High Level Committee under the Chairmanship of Chief Secretary has approved
the proposal of Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj as above. Accordingly,
the Government after careful examination issue the following orders:-
(i) The entire Twelfth Finance Commission grants will be given to the Village Panchayats
alone instead of giving to the Village Panchayats and the Panchayat Unions in the ratio
of 80:20.
(ii) The allocation to the Village Panchayats will be made only on the basis of the population
as was being done earlier to ensure simplicity in allocation of funds at the district level.
(iii) The Twelfth Finance Commission grants will be utilized by the Village Panchayats entirely
for the operation and maintenance costs of water supply, street lighting and sanitation.
5. This order takes effect from the date of release of second installment of Twelfth Finance
Commission for the year 2006-07.
(BY ORDER OF THE GOVERNOR)
K. ASHOK VARDHAN SHETTY,
Secretary to Government

278
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ - »uhk Cuh£Á¡ fz¡Ffis xG§FKiw¥gL¤Jjš k‰W« Kiwahf
guhkç¤jš bjhl®ghd têKiwfŸ Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.

Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ (Á4)Jiw

murhiz (ãiy) v©. 146 ehŸ- 17.8.2007

go¡f¥g£lJ:

1. muR Miz (ãiy) v©. 92, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ 26.3.1997.

2. muR Miz (ãiy) v©. 260, Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw, ehŸ 9.12.1998.

3. Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« gŠrha¤Juh{ Ïa¡Feç‹ foj« e.f.v©. 52964/2007/guhm 1-4, ehŸ
19.7.2007 k‰W« 28.7.2007.

*****

Miz:
gh®it x‹¿š f©l murhizæš »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ fz¡Ffis
xG§FKiw¥gL¤Jjš k‰W« Kiwahf¥ guhkç¥gJ bjhl®ghd têKiwfŸ
tiuaW¡f¥g£LŸsd. mªj murhizænyna »uhk Cuh£Áfëdhš Ñœ¡F¿¥Ã£l
_‹W t§»¡ fz¡FfŸ guhkç¡f¥gl nt©L« vd tiuaW¡f¥g£lJ.
1. »uhk Cuh£Á ã¡ fz¡F
2. »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ F¿¥Ã£l neh¡f xJ¡ÑL khåa¡ fz¡F
3. »uhk Cuh£Á £l ã¡ fz¡F.
1. Ëd® gh®it Ïu©oš f©l murhizæš »uhk Cuh£Áfëš FoÚ® Ïiz¥ò¡
f£lz« brY¤JtJ bjhl®ghf eh‹fhtjhf xU t§»¡ fz¡»id Jt¡f
Mizæl¥g£lJ. Ïj‹go, j‰nghJ eh‹F t§»¡ fz¡FfŸ x›bthU »uhk
Cuh£ÁæY« guhkç¡f¥g£L tU»‹wd. njÁa Cuf ntiy thŒ¥ò cWÂaë¥ò¤ £l«
brašgL¤j¥gL« kht£l§fëš k£L« Ϥ£l¤Â‰fhf Iªjhtjhf xU t§»¡
fz¡F x›bthU »uhk Cuh£ÁæY« TLjyhf¤ Jt¡f¥g£LŸsJ.
2. Å£L tç, bjhêš tç, rªijfS¡F tNè¡f¥gL« f£lz§fŸ k‰W« Ïju f£lz§fŸ
thæyhf »uhk Cuh£Á¡F tuthF« mid¤J tuÎfŸ k‰W« »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹
F¿¥Ã£l neh¡f xJ¡ÑL khåa¡ fz¡»š (£l ã mšyhj) k‰w mid¤J khåa
Ïd§fS« »uhk Cuh£Á ã¡ fz¡»š ml§F« nk‰go fz¡FfŸ Cuh£Á k‹w¤
jiyt® k‰W« Jiz¤ jiytuhš ÏizªJ guhkç¡f¥gL»‹wd. _‹whtJ
fz¡fhd »uhk Cuh£Á¤ £l ã¡ fz¡F bjhl®ghd t§»¡ fz¡F »uhk Cuh£Á
mséš Cuh£Á ks‹w¤ jiyt® k‰W« Jiz¤ jiytuhš ÏizªJ
guhkç¡f¥g£lhY« r«gªj¥g£l bgh¿ahs®fshš ntiy msÅL k‰W« rçgh®¤j

279
 msÅL brŒa¥g£L t£lhu ts®¢Á mYtyuhš (»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ) g£oaš
mDk¡f¥g£l Ëdnu bjhif éLé¡f¥gl nt©L«. njÁa Cuf ntiy thŒ¥ò
cWÂaë¥ò¤Â£l fz¡»‰F« Ïnj eilKiwjh‹ Ëg‰w¥gl nt©L«.
j‰nghJ mKèš cŸs Kiwæš tYt‰w FiwghLfŸ
j‰nghJ eilKiwæš Ñœ¡fhQ« tYt‰w FiwghLfŸ f©l¿a¥g£LŸsd:-
1) ä‹rhu gaÜ£lsÎ f£lz« k‰W« FoÚ® éãnahf¡ f£lz« brY¤jhik:-
k¤Âa k‰W« khãy ã¡ FGthš »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ F¿¥Ã£l neh¡f xJ¡ÑL khåa
fz¡»‰F më¡f¥gL« khåa¤ bjhiffis ä‹rhu« k‰W« FoÚ® f£lz« brY¤j
cgnah»¡fhkš Fiwªj K¡»a¤Jtnk thŒªj gâfS¡F¢ bryél¥gLtjhš
äf¥bgça mséš f£lz ãYitæš cŸs étu§fŸ muÁ‹ ftd¤Â‰F tªjJ.
ä‹rhu gaÜ£lsÎ f£lz« k‰W« FoÚ® éãnahf¥ guhkç¥ò¡fhd ãÂæid
Ãwneh¡f¤Â‰fhf ÂU¥Ãél¥gL»‹w FiwghLfis rçbrŒtj‰fhf ä‹rhu
gaÜ£lsΡ f£lz« k‰W« FoÚ® éãnahf¡ f£lz« M»at‰iw Ão¤j« brŒJ
jäœehL ä‹rhu thça« k‰W« jäœehL FoÚ® tofhš thça« M»at‰¿‰F kht£l
mséš brY¤Âé£L vŠÁa kh‹a¤ bjhifia »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F éLé¡FkhW
kht£l M£Áa®fS¡F¤ bjçé¡f¥g£LŸsJ. ÏU¥ÃD« Ϫj eilKiwæY«
Ñœ¡F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸs Ïu©L FiwghLfŸ btë¥gL»‹wd:-
(m) jäœehL ä‹rhu thça« jtwhd mšyJ ÏUKiw f£lz¥ g£oašfis btëæ£L
mt‰iw ãt®¤Â brŒahj ãiyæš, kht£l mséš f£lz« brY¤JtJ Cuh£Á
k‹w¤ jiyt®fshš Kiwahf rçgh®¡fhj ãiy k‰W«
(M) »uhk Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiyt®fŸ ä‹rhu f£lz« k‰W« FoÚ®¡ f£lz¤Âid
mt®fshfnt brY¤jhkY«, ä‹rhu cgnahf¤ij¡ Fiw¡f m¡fiu vL¤J¡
bfhŸshjJ.
2) mDkÂa‰W gz« th§Fjš:
Áy Ïl§fëš Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiyt® k‰W« Jiz¤ jiyt® M»nah® njÁa Cuf
ntiy thŒ¥ò cWÂaë¥ò¤ £l ntiyfŸ nkšmsÎ brŒa¥glhkY« cça g£oašfŸ
m§Ñfç¡f¥glhkš cŸs ãiyæš Â£lã¡ fz¡»èUªJ t£lhu ts®¢Á mYtyuhš
(»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ) fhnrhiyfŸ tH§»ÍŸs ãfœÎfŸ muÁ‹ ftd¤Â‰F bfh©L
tu¥g£lJ. Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiyt® k‰W« Jiz¤ jiit® ÏizªJ ifbah¥gä£L
t§»¡F fhnrhiy mD¥ò«nghJ t§»ahs®fŸ f©o¥ghf mjid V‰W¡ bfh©lhf
nt©L«. t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty® (»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ) Ϫj¤ bjhifæid
mDk¤JŸshuh vd t§»ahs®fŸ rçgh®¡f mtÁa« Ïšiy. ÏJ eilKiwæYŸs
xU FiwghlhF«. Ïjdhš cŸsh£Á¤ nj®jš eilbgW« K‹d® Ï›thwhf Kiwa‰w
tifæš gz« vL¤jJ mÂf mséš ÏUªjJ.
3. Ϫj¥ Ëdâ¡F vÂuhf j‰nghJ cŸs »uhk Cuh£Á t§»¡ fz¡Ffis
xG§FKiw¥gL¤Jjš k‰W« guhkç¥gJ bjhl®ghd eilKiwfis kh‰¿aik¥gJ

280
 F¿¤J Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Ïa¡Fe® fU¤JU x‹¿id muR¡F
rk®¥Ã¤JŸsh®. Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Ïa¡Feç‹ fU¤JUéid muR ftdkhf
gçÓè¤J mjdo¥gilæš Ã‹tUkhW MizæL»wJ:

x›bthU »uhk Cuh£ÁæY« Ñœ¡f©l _‹W fz¡ÑLfŸ ngz¥gl nt©L«.

1. »uhk Cuh£Á ã¡ fz¡F :

j‰nghJ eh‹fhtJ fz¡fhd »uhk Cuh£Á FoÚ® tH§fš fz¡»id Ko¤J é£L
m¡fz¡»š cŸs vŠÁa ÏU¥Ãid »uhk Cuh£Á ã¡ fz¡»‰F¡ bfh©L
bršy¥gl nt©L«.

2. jäœehL ä‹thça« k‰W« / mšyJ jäœehL FoÚ® k‰W« tofhš thça¡ fz¡»š
»uhk Cuh£Á brY¤J« bfhL¥ò¡ fz¡F;

3. »uhk Cuh£Á £l ã¡ fz¡F;

njÁa Cuf ntiythŒ¥ò cWÂaë¥ò¤ £l« brašgL¤j¥gL« »uhk Cuh£Áfëš,

»uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ njÁa Cuf ntiy thŒ¥ò cWÂaë¥ò¤ £l¡ fz¡»iz eh‹fhtJ
fz¡fhf guhkç¤jš nt©L«.

1) »uhk Cuh£Á ã¡ fz¡F

Ï¡fz¡»š g‰W it¡f¥gL« tuéd§fŸ k‰W« nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« gštif bryéd§fŸ

k‰W« »uhk Cuh£Á ã¡ fz¡Ffis brašgL¤Jtj‰fhd têKiwfŸ ËtUkhW
étç¡f¥gL»wJ:-

(m) tuéd§fŸ

1. jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l« 1994 ÃçÎ 188 (1)-š Tw¥g£LŸs mid¤J tuéd§fŸ.

2. »uhk Cuh£Á fz¡F v©.2-‰F éLé¡f¥gL« gF bjhif jéu Ïju khãy ã¡FG
khåa«.

3. ÅLfS¡F FoÚ® éãnahf Ïiz¥Ã‰fhf¥ bgw¥gL« it¥ò¤ bjhif.

4. FoÚ® f£lzkhf¥ bgw¥gL« bjhif k‰W« FoÚ® éãnahf¤Â‰fhf bghJk¡fshš

brY¤jj¥gL« g§nf‰ò¤ bjhif.

(M) bryéd§fŸ:

»uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ m‹whl k‰W« mtru njitfS¡fhd bryÎfŸ mid¤J« »uhk Cuh£Á
ã¡ fz¡»èUªJ nk‰bfhŸs¥glnt©L«. mid¤J ã®thf¢ bryéd§fŸ, _yjd¥ gâfŸ,
guhkç¥ò¢ bryÎfŸ, Ãw m¤ÂahtÁa Ïd§fŸ k‰W« »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ j‹å¢irahf
brašgLtj‰F¤ njit¥gL« »uhk Cuh£Á¥ gâfŸ M»ait »uhk Cuh£Á ã¡ fz¡»š
nk‰bfhŸs¥gl nt©L«. Ïj‹go »uhk Cuh£Á ã¡ fz¡»š ÏUªJ nk‰bfhŸs¥gL«
bryéd§fŸ ËtUkhW ÏU¡f nt©L«.

281
(m) ãUthf¢ bryéd§fŸ

(1.) nj®Î brŒa¥g£l cW¥Ãd®fS¡fhd mk®Î¥go

(2.) nj®Î brŒa¥g£l cW¥Ãd®fS¡fhd gaz¥go

(3.) »uhk Cuh£Á mYty®fS¡fhd r«gs« k‰W« Ïju gofŸ

(4.) »uhk Cuh£Á mYty®fS¡fhd XŒtÂa¥ g§F¤ bjhif

(5.) vGJbghU£fŸ bfhŸKjš

(6.) got§fŸ k‰W« gÂntLfŸ

(7.) f£ol thlif

(8.) »uhk Cuh£Á f©fh£Á k‰W« ÂUéHh¡fS¡fhd bryéd§fŸ

(9.) Ášyiu¢ bryéd§fŸ

(10.) fl‹fë‹ Ûjhd t£o

(11). m›t¥nghJ mDk¡f¥g£l Ïju ã®thf bryéd§fŸ

(M) _yjd¢ bryéd§fŸ

(1.) f£ol§fŸ f£Ljš

(2.) rhiyfŸ mik¤jš

(3.) ÁWghy§fŸ k‰W« ghy§fŸ mik¤jš

(4.) FoÚ® tH§fš k‰W« Rfhjhu¥ gâfŸ

(5.) m›t¥nghJ V‰gL« mDk¡f¥g£l Ãw _yjd¢ bryéd§fŸ

(Ï) guhkç¥ò¢ bryéd§fŸ

(1.) bjUés¡FfŸ guhkç¥ò

(2.) ifg«ò k‰W« éirg«ò guhkç¥ò

(3.) »uhk Cuh£Á¢ rhiyfŸ guhkç¥ò

(4.) éisah£L ika§fŸ guhkç¥ò

(5. üyf¥ guhkç¥ò

(6.) ÏLfhL k‰W« RLfhL guhkç¥ò

(7.) Rfhjhu ntiyfŸ

(8.) m›t¥nghJ V‰gL« mDk¡f¥g£l Ïju guhkç¥ò bryéd§fŸ

282
(<) gštif¢ bryéd§fŸ

(1.) fl‹fis¤ ÂU«g¢ brY¤Jjš

(2.) it¥ò¤ bjhiffis¢ brY¤Jjš

(3.) K‹gz¤ij ÂU«g¢ brY¤Jjš

(4.) jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l« 1994 ÃçÎ 191-‹go mDk¡f¥g£l Ãw bryéd§fŸ

(5.) murhš mDk¡f¥g£l <k¢ rl§F khåa«.

Ϫj fz¡»š brytê¡f¥gL« bjhif¡F ã®thf mDk tH§F«nghJ, murhiz (ãiy)

v©. 286, Cuf ts®¢Á¤Jiw, ehŸ 31.12.1999-Ïš tiuaW¡f¥g£LŸs ãgªjidfë‹ mo¥gilæš
mDk tH§f nt©L«.

(Ï) ga‹gL¤J« Kiw

»uhk Cuh£Á ã¡ fz¡fhdJ Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiyt® k‰W« Jiz¤ jiyt® M»nahuhš
ÏizªJ guhkç¡f¥gl nt©L«. j鮡f Ïayhj ne®Îfëš, »uhk Cuh£Á jiyt® k‰W« Jiz¤
jiytçilna Ku©ghL V‰gL«nghJ, Cuh£Á k‹w Ô®khd¤Â‹ mo¥gilæš ãaä¡f¥gL« Jiz¤
jiyt® mšyhj ntbwhU cW¥Ãd® kht£l M£Áaç‹ K‹mDk bg‰W Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiytUl‹
ÏizªJ »uhk Cuh£Á ã¡ fz¡»id guhkç¡f nt©L«.

2. jäœehL ä‹rhu thça« k‰W« / mšyJ jäœehL FoÚ® tofhš thça« »uhk Cuh£Á
bfhL¥ò¡ fz¡F: j‰nghJ eilKiwæš cŸs »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ F¿¥Ã£l neh¡f xJ¡ÑL
khåa¡ fz¡F v‹gij jäœehL ä‹rhu thça« k‰W« / mšyJ jäœehL FoÚ® tofhš thça
fz¡»š »uhk Cuh£Á brY¤J« bfhL¥ò¡ fz¡F vd bga® kh‰w« brŒa¥gL»wJ.

(m) tuéd§fŸ:

jäœehL ä‹rhu thça« k‰W« / mšyJ jäœehL FoÚ® tofhš thça fz¡»š »uhk Cuh£Á
brY¤J« bfhL¥ò¡ fz¡»š tuÎ it¡f¥gL« Ïd§fŸ;

1. k¤Âa ã¡ FG khåa«

2. x›bthU »uhk Cuh£Á¡Fkhd khãy ã¡ FGé‹ Fiwªjg£r khåa« %.3 Ïy£r« (mšyJ
murhš m›t¥nghJ F¿¥Ãl¥gL« Ïju¤ bjhif)

3. Ïd« 1 k‰W« 2-Ïš F¿¥Ãl¥gL« bjhifahdJ jäœehL ä‹rhu thça« / FoÚ® tofhš
thça¤Â‰F më¡f¥ nghJkhdjhf Ïšyhj g£r¤Âš khãy ã¡FG kh‹a¤ÂèUªJ
tH§f¥gL« gF ã (Fiwªjg£r khåa« j鮤J).

(M) bryéd§fŸ

1. »uhk Cuh£Áfëdhš guhkç¡f¥gL« (m) bjUés¡F, (M) FoÚ® tH§fY¡fhd f£lz§fŸ

(Ï) »uhk Cuh£Áfëdhš »uhk Cuh£Á¡ f£ol§fë‹ ä‹rhu bryÎ, (<) »uhk
Cuh£Áfëdhš msél¥gL« Ãw Ïd§fS¡fhd ä‹rhu bryéd§fŸ.

283
 2. T£L¡ FoÚ®¤ £l¤Â‰fhd jäœehL FoÚ® tofhš thça¤Â‰F brY¤j nt©oa nrit¡
f£lz«.

(Ï) ga‹gL¤J« Kiw:

Ϫj¡ fz¡»š cŸs ãÂæid jäœehL ä‹rhu thça¤Â‰fhd Ef®Î¡ f£lz« k‰W«
jäœehL FoÚ® tofhš thça¤Â‰F¢ brY¤jnt©oa xU§»izªj FoÚ®¡ f£lz« k£Lnk
brY¤j¥gl nt©L«. tH§f¥gL« mid¤J fhnrhiyfëY« jäœehL ä‹rhu thça« / FoÚ® tofhš
thça¤Â‰fhd f£lz« vd Ïj‰fhd fhnrhiyfë‹ x›bthU fhnrhiy jhŸfëY« m¢R / K¤Âiu
Ïl¥glnt©L«. ÏU¥ÃD« mid¤J kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fS«, r«gªj¥g£l t§»fS¡F vG¤J
_ykhf, jiyt® k‰W« Jiz¤ jiyt® ifbah¥g« Ï£l fhnrhiyfŸ “t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty®
(Cuh£ÁfŸ) brašKiwfŸ thæyhf éLé¥ò MizfŸ Ïiz¡f¥g£oUªjhš k£Lnk bjhif
bfhL¡f¥gl nt©L«” vd K¤Âiuæ£L«, cça gÂntLfŸ / fâå gÂÎfŸ brŒa¥gl nt©L«
vdΫ, nkY« jdJ bgaçyhd fhnrhiy mšyJ bjhif ÂU«g¥ bgw¥gL« got§fŸ _y«
Ï¡fz¡»èUªJ bjhif tH§f mDk¡f¡ TlhJ v‹W« m¿ÎiufŸ tH§f nt©L«.

(3) »uhk Cuh£Á¤ £lã¡ fz¡F:

(m) tuéd§fŸ:

1. k¤Âa muR¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ bgw¥gL« ãÂfŸ (njÁa Cuf ntiy cW¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ
bgw¥gL« ãÂfŸ Ú§fyhf).

2. khãy muR ã cjé bgW« £l§fŸ

3. Ãw JiwfŸ / KfikfŸ / thça§fŸ / fHf§fŸ / ãWtd§fŸ _y« ã cjé bg‰W

brašgL¤j¥gL« F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸs £l§fŸ.

(M) bryéd§fŸ:

»uhk Cuh£Á¤ £l ã¡ fz¡»š tuÎ it¡f¥gL« ãÂahdJ k¤Âa muR £l§fŸ / khãy
muR ã xJ¡F«Â£l§fŸ k‰W« tiuaW¡f¥gL« Vida £l§fë‹ Ñœ brašgL¤j¥gL«
ntiyfS¡F k£Lnk bryél¥gl nt©L«.

(Ï) ga‹gL¤J« Kiw:

Ϫj¡ fz¡»id Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiytU« Jiz¤ jiytU«ÏizªJ guhkç¡f nt©L«.

ÏU¥ÃD«, mid¤J kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fS«, r«gªj¥g£l t§»fS¡F vG¤J _ykhf, jiyt®
k‰W« Jiz¤ jiyt® ifbah¥g« Ï£l fhnrhiyfŸ “t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty® (Cuh£ÁfŸ)
brašKiwfŸ thæyhf éLé¥ò MizfŸ Ïiz¡f¥g£oUªjhš k£Lnk bjhif bfhL¡f¥gl
nt©L«” vd K¤Âiuæ£L«, cça gÂntLfŸ / fâå gÂÎfŸ brŒa¥gl nt©L« vdΫ, nkY«
jdJ bgaçyhd fhnrhiy mšyJ bjhif ÂU«g¥ bgw¥gL« got§fŸ _y« Ï¡fz¡»èUªJ
bjhif tH§f mDk¡f¡ TlhJ v‹W« m¿ÎiufŸ tH§f nt©L«.

284
4. »uhk Cuh£Á njÁa Cuf ntiy cWÂaë¥ò¤ £l¡ fz¡F (njÁa Cuf ntiy cWÂaë¥ò¤
£l§fŸ brašgL« kht£l§fëš k£L«):

Ï¡fz¡»id jäœeh£oš njÁa Cuf ntiy cW¤ £l« brašgL¤j¥gL« kht£l§fëš

k£L« guhkç¡f¥gl nt©L«.

njÁa Cuf ntiy cW¤ £l¤Â‹ ÑHhd tuéd§fŸ k‰W« bryéd§fŸ k‰W« fz¡F
guhkç¤jš éj« M»ait Ñœ¡f©lthW F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸsd:

(m) tuéd§fŸ:

njÁa Cuf ntiy cW¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ bgw¥gL« khåa« njÁa ntiy cW¤ £l¡
fz¡»š tuÎ it¡f¥gl nt©L«.

(M) bryéd§fŸ:

njÁa Cuf ntiy cW¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ tuÎ it¡f¥gL« njÁa Cuf ntiy cW¤
£l¤Â‹ ãÂ, F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸs njÁa Cuf ntiy cW¤ £l¥ gâfS¡fhf¢
bryél¥glnt©L«.

(Ï) ga‹gL¤J« Kiw:

»uhk Cuh£Á¡ fz¡»id¥ guhkç¥gJ nghy Ϫj¤ jiy¥ò fz¡»‹ Ñœ cŸs ãÂæid
Cuh£Á k‹w¤ jiytU« Jiz¤ jiytU« ÏizªJ guhkç¡f nt©L«. ÏU¥ÃD« mid¤J
kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fS«, r«gªj¥g£l t§»fS¡F vG¤J _ykhf, jiyt® k‰W« Jiz¤
jiyt® ifbah¥g« Ï£l fhnrhiyfŸ “t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty® (Cuh£ÁfŸ) brašKiwfŸ thæyhf
éLé¥ò MizfŸ Ïiz¡f¥g£oUªjhš k£Lnk bjhif bfhL¡f¥gl nt©L«” vd
K¤Âiuæ£L«, cça gÂntLfŸ / fâå gÂÎfŸ brŒa¥gl nt©L« vdΫ, nkY« jdJ bgaçyhd
fhnrhiy mšyJ bjhif ÂU«g¥ bgw¥gL« got§fŸ _y« Ï¡fz¡»èUªJ bjhif tH§f
mDk¡f¡ TlhJ v‹W« m¿ÎiufŸ tH§f nt©L«.

4. »uhk Cuh£Á¡ fz¡F eidlKiwæš bfh©Ltu¥g£LŸs ÂU¤j§fŸ F¿¤j

Ï›turhizia j§fsJ kht£l¤Âš cŸs mid¤J t§» / t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty® (»uhk
Cuh£ÁfŸ) k‰W« »uhk Cuh£ÁfS¡F¤ bjçé¡FkhW mid¤J kht£l M£Á¤ jiytŸhfS«
m¿ÎW¤j¥gL»wh®fŸ.

(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)

x«/- f. mnõh¡ t®j‹ bõ£o,

muR brayhs®.

285
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
Abstract
Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department-Establishment-Conferring Financial Autonomy to
BDOs (Village Panchayat)- Authorizing Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj, to operate
certain heads of accounts-Orders issued.
RD & PR (SGS-1) DEPARTMENT
G.O.Ms.No.141 Dated : 09.03.2007
Read :
i. From the Director of Rural Development & panchayat Raj
Letter Rc. No.21187/2007/Budget-1 Dated 15.3.2007.
ii. From the Director of Rural Development & Panchayat Raj.
Letter Rc. 21187/07/ Budget-1 Dated 26.6.2007.
In order to confer financial autonomy upon Block Development officer’s (Village
Panchayat) to enable them to draw salary for the staff working under them and to incur
contingency expenses, the Director of Rural Development has requested that Block
Development Officer (Village Panchayats) may be made independent drawing officers as
in the case of the Block Development Officers (Block panchayat) and 50% of the Budget
provision may be placed at their disposal itself since they have control over almost 50% of
the Block staff and the schemes implemented in Block Panchayats.
2. The Government have examined the proposal of the Director of Rural Development and
panchayat Raj and decided to accept it. Accordingly necessary changes in B.E.2007-2008
have been made in line with the request of the Director of Rural Development and Panchayat
Raj and provisions have been made accordingly by Government in Finance Department.
3. Now the Director of Rural Development has reported that in Demand No.42 for the year
2007-2008, the budget provision under the above Heads of Account has been equally
divided between Block Development Officers (Block panchayat) and Block Development
Officer (Village Panchayats). The Block Development Officers (Village Panchayats) has
been allotted funds under the following separate heads of Account:-
1. 2225-01-789-AB (Extension Officers (ADW) to implement the programme intended for
the Welfare of the SC/ST under Special Component Plan-Village panchayats).
2. 2501-06-003-JC (Swarna Jayanthi Gram Swarozgar Yojana-Village Panchayats).
3. 2505-01-702-JP(Sampoorma Grameen Rozgar Yojana-village panchayats)
4. 2515-00-001-AT (Block head quarter-Village Panchayats)
5. 2515-00-800-KV (Strengthening of Block Administration implementation of Anti-Poverty
Programme-Village Panchayat)
4. The Director of Rural Development and Panchayat RaJ has requested that in view of the
opening the above new Heads, the DRD & PR may be designated as the Estimating and
Reconciling Authority for the new heads of accounts and necessary orders may be issued

286
 authorizing the Block Development Officers (Village Panchayats) to perform as drawing
officers in respect of the above heads of Account.
5. The Government accordingly direct that the Director of Rural Development and Panchayat
raj will be the estimating reconciling and controlling authority for the new heads of Accounts
indicated in para 3 above.
6. The Treasury Officer/PAOs are directed to make necessary entries in the books of their
accounts in respect of the new heads of Accounts.
7. This order issues with the concurrence of Finance Department Vide its U.O.No.212/DS(B)
/2007 dated. 19.7.07
(BY ORDER OF THE GOVERNOR)
K. ASHOK VARDHAN SHETTY
Secretary To Government

287
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
Abstract
Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department-Part II Scheme 2007-08 Provision of Vehicles to
District Level Officers-Sanction of Rs.72.00 lakhs Orders-Issued.
Rural Development and Panchayat Raj (SGSIV) Department
G.O.(Ms) No.71 Dated: 25.4.2007
ORDER:
The District Level Officers of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department closely
monitor the proper implementation of various schemes. The visits by the various District Level
officers and inspection at the Block level should be done effectively to ensure quality in the
execution of work and proper utilisation of funds. Since vehicles have not been provided to
the District Level Officers, they find it very difficult to inspect and monitor the execution of the
schemes. It is therefore proposed provide Vehicles to District Level Officers on the basis of
requirements.
2. The State Planning Commission has cleared the proposal under part II Schmes for the year
2007-08 of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department on 12.1.07 and the Standing
Finance Committee has approved the proposal for provision of 16 Vehicles to District Level
Officers at the cost of Rs.72.00 lakhs Under Part II Scheme for the year 2007-08.
3. Sanction is therefore accorded for non recurring expenditure of Rs.72.00 lakhs (Rupees
Seventy two lakhs only) for provision of 16 Vehicles to District Level Officers, of the Rural
Development and Panchayat Raj Department.
4. The Government also direct that Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj shall
purchase 16 Nos of 5 door hard top vehicles from among vehicles listed in Government Order
No.1229 Home (Tr-IV) Department Dated 21.12.2006 on Director General of Supplies and
Disposal rates
5. The expenditure sanctioned in para 3 above shall be debited to the following head account:
“2515-00-00 Other Rural Development Programmes-001-Direction and Administration-1 Non-
Plan-AD Establishment charges of Assistant Director (Audit) 21-Motor Vehicles 01. Purchase”.
(DPC-2515-00-001-AD2111)
6. The Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj, Chennai is authorised to draw and
disburse the amount sanctioned in para 3 above and also requested to send the utilisation
certificate to Government within the prescribed time. The Director of Rural Development and
Panchayat Raj is also authorized to make need based internal allocation and reallocation of
Vehicles
7. The Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj is directed to ensure that the Vehicles
shall be purchased duly following the existing Tender and Codal procedures.
8. This Order issues with the concurrence of Finance Department Vide U.O. No.142/DS(D)/07,
Dated 17/5/2007.
(BY ORDER OF THE GOVERNOR)
K. ASHOK VARDHAN SHETTY.
Secretary to Government.

288
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
Abstract
Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department - Part II Scheme 2007-08 - Provision of
105 five door hard top vehicles - Sanction of Rs. 472.00 lakhs - orders - Issued.
Rural Development & Panchayat Raj (SGS.4) Department
G.O.Ms.No. 72 Dated: 25.05.2007
ORDER:
Various Centrally sponsored and State funded schemes besides works taken up under the
Central and State Finance Commission Grants are being implemented by Village Panchayats,
Panchayat Unions and District Panchayats. Extensive inspections of works and frequent
inspections / audits of accounts are absolutely essential to ensure proper execution of works
and utilisation of funds. Overseeing the maintenance of street lights, drinking water supply
systems, sanitation, minor irrigation tanks, roads etc. also requires extensive touring by the
field officers, such as Joint Directors, Assistant Directors, Executive Engineers, Assistant
Executive Engineers and Block Development Officers.

2. The Standing Finance Committee has approved the proposal for purchase of 105 five-door,
hard-top, 10 seater vehicles for field officers at a cost of Rs. 472.50 lakhs under Part II
Schemes for 2007-08.

3. Sanction is therefore accorded for non-recurring expenditure of Rs. 472.50 (Rupees four
hundred and seventy two lakhs .and fifty thousands only) for the purchase of 105 five-door,
hard-top 10 seater vehicles for various field officers of RD&PR Department.

4. The Government also direct that the Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj
shall purchase the 105 Nos. of 5 door Hard Top Vehicles from among the vehicles listed in
G.O.Ms.No.1229 Home (Tr.IV) Department, dated 21.12.2006 at Director General of Sup-
plies and Disposal rates.

5. The expenditure sanctioned in para 3 above shall be debited to the following head of ac-
count:

“2515-00-other Rural Development Programme - 001 - Direction and Administration I Non

Plan - AA - Directorate of Rural Development - 21 - Motor Vehicle 01 Purchase (DPC-2515-
00- AA 2117)”

289
6. The Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj, Chennai is authorised to draw and
disburse the amount sanctioned in para 3 above and is requested to send the utilisation
certificate to Government within the prescribed time. The Director of Rural Development
and Panchayat Raj is also authorised to make need based internal allocation and realloca-
tion of the vehicles.
7. The Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj, Chennai is directed to ensure that
the vehicles shall be purchased duly following the existing Tender and Codal proceedures.
8. This order issues with the concurrence of Finance Department vide its U.O. No. 143/
DS(B)/07, dated 17.05.2007
(BY ORDER OF THE GOVERNOR)
K.ASHOK VARDHAN SHETTY,
SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT

290
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Jiw - »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ - mid¤J »uhk
Cuh£ÁfS¡F bjhiyngÁ tr brŒJ jUjš - Miz btëæl¥gL»‹wJ.
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« (khmÂ4) Cuh£Á¤ Jiw
muR Miz ãiy v©. 118 ehŸ. 2.7.07
go¡f¥g£lit
1) Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W gŠrha¤J uh{ foj v© 18236/06 PRI. 2.3 ehŸ 23.4.07
2) Jiz bghJ nkyhs® br‹id blèngh‹° foj v© II DGM (Mktg/CommI/bfone 2007/
VoI /part-II/3 ehŸ 25.5.07
3) bghJ nkyhs® (Marketing) Ãv°.v‹.vš. Do No.Mktg/bfone to VP office 2007-08 / - 16.6.2007
Miz.
kh©òäF Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw mik¢r® mt®fŸ jäœ ehL r£lk‹w
nguitæš Ï¤Jiwæ‹ khåa¡nfhç¡ifæ‹ nghJ Ñœ¡f©lthW m¿é¤jh®fŸ.
“bghJk¡fS«, mYty®fS« »uhk Cuh£ÁfSl‹ bjhl®ò bfhŸs VJthf, mid¤J
»uhk Cuh£Á mYtyf§fS¡F« Ϫj M©L bjhiyngÁ tr brŒJ ju¥gL«. Ïj‹
_y« »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ fâåfŸ têahf Ï©l®be£ (Internet) Ïiz¥ò bg‰W
ga‹gL¤j thŒ¥ghf mikÍ«.”
2. Ϫj m¿é¥Ã‰»z§f, ÏJ F¿¤j éçthd fU¤JUit Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W«
gŠrha¤J uh{ Ïa¡Fe® muR¡F mD¥ÃÍŸsh®. jäœ eh£oš cŸs 12,618 »uhk
Cuh£Áfëš 5380 »uhk Cuh£Áfëš V‰fdnt bjhiyngÁ tr cŸsJ v‹W«
ÛjKŸs 7238 »uhk Cuh£Áfëš bjhiyngÁ tr Ϛyhkš cŸsJ vd Cuf ts®¢Á
k‰W« gŠrha¤J uh{ Ïa¡Fe® bjçé¤JŸsh®. »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ Áw¥ghf
brašgLtj‰F t£lhu ts®¢Á mYtyf« k‰W« bjhl®òila Ãw mYtyf§fSl‹
»uhk Cuh£Á jiyt® bjhl®ò bfhŸs bjhiyngÁ tr äfΫ, mtÁa« v‹W«
bjhiyngÁ tr »uhk Cuh£Á mYtyf¤Âš ÏU¡F« g£r¤Âš t£lhu ts®¢Á
mYty®, »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fis vëjhf bjhl®ò bfh©L Cuf ts®¢Á¤
Jiwahš brašgL¤j¥gL« gšntW £l§fë‹ K‹nd‰w¤ij f©fhâ¡f ÏaY«.
mnjngh‹W »uhk§fëš m›t¥nghJ vG« mo¥gil trÂfŸ Ãu¢ridfshd
bjUés¡F, FoÚ® éãnahf«, Rfhjhu« ngh‹wit F¿¤J t£lhu ts®¢Á
mYty®fS¡F« mJ bjhl®òila JiwfS¡F« vëjhf vL¤J¢bršy ÏaY«.
vdnt »uhk Cuh£Áfë‹ brašghLfis K‹nd‰w bjhiyngÁ tr äfΫ
cjébrŒÍ« vd Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« gŠrha¤J uh{ Ïa¡Fe® bjçé¤JŸsh®. nkY«
»uhk Cuh£Áfëš ãWt¥gL« bjhiyngÁ¡F »uhk Cuh£Áæ‹ bga® k‰W«
bjhiyngÁ f£lz«, Kftç M»a étu§fŸ ml§»a »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ thçahd
jå¤jå é©z¥g§fis t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty® (»uhk Cuh£Á) ó®¤Â brŒJ mD¥Ã

291
 it¡fnt©L« v‹W«, t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty®fshš ó®¤Â brŒa¥g£l
é©z¥g§fis r«kªj¥g£l bjhiyngÁ ãWtd§fël« bfhL¤J bjhiyngÁ
Ïiz¥ò bgWtj‰fhd bjhl® elto¡ifia vL¡F« bghU£L r«kªj¥g£l kht£l
Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik £l mYty®fis Ãv°v‹vš / br‹id bjhiyngÁ
ãWtd§fSl‹ bjhl®ò bfhŸS« mÂfhçfshf (Liaison Officer) ãaä¡fyh« v‹W«
xU »uhk Cuh£Á bjhiyngÁ khj f£lz« %.750/-v‹W tu«ò ã®zæ¡fyh« v‹W«
ÏJ mid¤J »uhk Cuh£Á¡F« bghUªJ« v‹W« Ϫj f£lz bjhif¡F nkš
bjhiyngÁ f£lz« mÂfkhf ÏUªjhš r«kªj¥g£l »uhk Cuh£Á jiyt®. jå¥g£l
Kiwæš Ïªj TLjš f£lz¤ij V‰W¡bfhŸs nt©L« v‹W« Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W«
gŠrha¤J uh{ Ïa¡Fe® gçªJiu brŒJŸsh®.
3. bghJ nkyhs®, br‹id bjhiyngÁ k‰W« bghJ nkyhs® Ãv°v‹vš M»nah®
bjhiyngÁ mik¥gj‰fhd f£lz« (Installation charges)k‰W« Ãiza¤bjhif
(Security deposit) iféLjš (waiver) r«kªjkhf x¥òjš më¤JŸsd®.
4. Ïa¡Fe® Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« gŠrha¤J uh{ mt®fë‹ fU¤JU k‰W« bghJ nkyhs®
br‹id bjhiyngÁ k‰W« bghJ nkyhs®. Ãv°v‹vš/ jäœehL bjhiyngÁ bjhl®ò
t£l« M»nahç‹ fU¤Âid muR ftdkhf gçÓyid brŒJ V‰W¡bfhŸs
KoÎbrŒJ, Ñœ¡f©l Mizfis muR btëæL»wJ:-
i) bjhiyngÁ tr ÏJtiu Ïšyhj 7238 »uhk Cuh£ÁmYtyf§fS¡F bjhiyngÁ
ãWÎj‰fhd f£lz« (Installation charges) k‰W« Ãiza¤ bjhif (se-
curity deposit) Ïšyhkš bjhiyngÁ Ïiz¥ò tH§f (btëô® bjhiyngÁ trÂ
Ïšyhkš) (without95/STD facility) mDk¡f¥gL»wJ.
ii) mid¤J »uhk Cuh£ÁfëY« bjhiyngÁ f£lz« khj c¢rtu«ò %.750/Mf
ã®zæ¡f¥gL»wJ. Ϫj c¢rtu«Ã‰Fnkš bjhiyngÁ f£lz«. ÏUªjhš
mÂf¥goahd bjhifia r«kªj¥g£l »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt® mtuJ jå¥g£l
bghW¥Ãš brY¤j nt©L«.
iii) »uhk Cuh£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ br‹id bjhiyngÁ k‰W« Ãv°v‹vš¡F brY¤j
nt©oa bjhiyngÁ f£lz§fis cça fhy¤Âš brY¤Jtij Ïa¡Fe® Cuf
ts®¢Á k‰W« gŠrha¤Juh{ mt®fŸ cWÂbrŒa nt©L«.
IV) »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ bga® k‰W« Kftç M»a étu§fŸ ml§»a é©z¥g§fis
ó®¤Â brŒJ t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty®fŸ (»uhk Cuh£Á) kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik
£l mYty®fS¡F mD¥Ãit¡fnt©L«.
V) t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty®fëläUªJ (»uhk Cuh£Á) ó®¤Â brŒJ bgw¥g£l
é©z¥g§fis r«kªj¥g£l kht£l bjhiyngÁ ãWtd bghJ nkyhëçl«
bfhL¤J bjhiyngÁ Ïiz¥ò bgWtj‰fhd elto¡if vL¡F« bghU£L kht£l
Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik £l mYty®fŸ bjhl®ò mÂfhçfshf (Liaison Of-
ficer) ãaä¡f¥gL»wh®fŸ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
nf. ÔdgªJ,
muR brayhs® (bghW¥ò)

292
 jäœehL muR
RU¡f«
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Jiw 24 kht£l k‰W« t£lhu ts®¢Á mYtyf§fS¡F f«Ãæšyh¤
jftš bjhl®ò %.3.76 nfho bryéš rhjd§fŸ ãWÎjš Miz btëæl¥gL»‹wJ.

Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ (khmÂ-4) Jiw

muR (ãiy) Miz v©:134 ehŸ: 2.8.2007

go¡f¥g£lJ.

Ïa¡Fe®, Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw,

br‹id, f.v©. 18236/06/ PR I 2 3 ehŸ 20.6.2007.
****
Miz
kh©òäF mik¢r® Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á Jiw mt®fŸ 12.4.07 m‹W Cuf
ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Jiw kh‹a¡ nfhç¡if ÛJ Ñœ¡f©l m¿é¥Ãid
btëæ£LŸsh®.
“Ïa‰if Ïl®ghLfŸ V‰gL« bghGJ«, Cuf ts®¢Á¤ £l§fë‹ brayh¡f¤ij
Ôéukhf f©fhâ¡fΫ, kht£l k‰W« t£lhu ã®thf§fS¡F Ïilna jila‰w
jftš bjhl®ò¡F f«Ãæšyh¤ jftš bjhl®ò mtÁakh»wJ. vdnt, Kj‰f£lkhf 17
kht£l§fëš ts®¢Á¤ Jiwæ‹ kht£l k‰W« t£lhu mYty®fS¡F 4 nfho %ghŒ
bryéš f«Ãæšyh jftš bjhl®ò rhjd§fŸ (Wireless Sets) tH§f¥gL«. “
2. nk‰F¿¥Ã£l m¿é¥Ã‰»z§f Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Ïa¡Fe® muÁ‰F
bra‰F¿¥ò x‹¿id go¡f¥g£l foj¤Âš mD¥Ã it¤JŸsh®. Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W«
Cuh£Á Ïa¡Fe®, jdJ foj¤Âš 2004 k‰W« 2005 M« M©Lfëš Rdhä k‰W«
gy¤j kiHæ‹ fhuzkhf btŸs¥bgU¡F ngh‹w Ïa‰if Ïl®ghLfŸ V‰g£L
mj‹ fhuzkhf fl‰fiuia x£oa k‰W« c£òw kht£l§fëš bgU¤j nguêÎ
V‰g£lJ v‹W« nk‰f©l nguêÎ rka¤Âš Ã.v°.v‹.vš. jiutê bjhiyngÁ k‰W«
jåah® ãWtd§fë‹ jftš bjhl®ò rhjd§fŸ cŸë£l mid¤J f£lik¥òfS«
braèHªJ nghŒ kht£l ã®thf§fŸ ãthuz¥ gâfis xU§»iz¤J brŒtš
Áuk« V‰g£lJ v‹W« m¢rka« fl‰fiuia x£oa Áy kht£l§fëš ÏUªj
f«Ãæšyh¤ jªÂ bjhluik¥ò (Network) kht£l mséš bjhl®ò bfhŸtj‰F äfΫ
cjéahf ÏUªjJ v‹W« bjçé¤JŸsh®. vdnt f«Ãæšyh jftš bjhl®ò KG
kht£l¤Â‰F« ÏUªÂUªjhš kht£l ã®thf« ãthuz¥gâfis njitahd
Ïl§fS¡F ä¡f ÂwikÍl‹ brŒÂU¡f äfΫ cjéahf ÏUªÂU¡F« v‹W
m¢rka¤Âš czu¥g£lJ v‹W Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Ïa¡Fe® bjçé¤JŸsh®.
nkY« »uhk§fë‹ eyD¡fhf k¤Âa k‰W« khãy muR £l§fŸ F¿¥ghf, njÁa
Cuf ntiy cW¤£l« ngh‹w £l§fŸ mok£l »uhk Cuh£Á mséš ehŸ njhW«
f©fhâ¡f¥gl nt©oÍŸsJ. mnj nghy khãy muÁ‹ K¡»a £lkhd mid¤J
»uhk m©zh kWky®¢Á £l¤Â‹ brašghLfis äfΫ c‹å¥ghf
f©fhâ¡f¥gl nt©oÍŸsJ v‹W« bjçé¤JŸsh®. nkY« v®ghuhj Ïa‰if

293
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ãÂia ga‹gL¤Â f«Ãæšyh jftš bjhl®ò tr t£lhu ts®¢Á mYtyf¤JlD«
k‰W« thfd§fSlD« V‰gL¤j¥g£L cŸsJ v‹W Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á
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1. ÂUtŸq® 6. Úy»ç
2. fhŠÁòu« 7. »UZz»ç
3. éG¥òu« 8. ehf¥g£oz«
4. flÿ® 9. ÂUbešntè
5. nry« 10. ö¤J¡Fo

3. nkY« Ñœ¡f©l 19 kht£l§fëš j‰nghJ KGikahf f«Ãæšyhj bjhl®ò trÂ

Ïšyhkš cŸsJ v‹W« bjçé¤JŸsh®.
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2. kJiu 12. f%®
3. njå 13. ©L¡fš
4. Átf§if 14. bgu«gÿ®
5. éUJef® 15. jŠrhñ®
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8. jUkòç 18. f‹åahFkç
9. <nuhL 19. ÂUth%®
10. ehk¡fš
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k‰W« Cuh£Á x‹¿a§fis mo¥gil ãiya¤Jl‹ (Base Station) Ïiz¡fΫ
thfd§fëš bršY« nghJ jftš bjhl®ò¡fhf thfd§fëš bkhigš nuonah
mik¡fΫ c¤njÁ¤JŸsjhf Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Ïa¡Fe® bjçé¤JŸsh®.
m. kht£l mséš mYty®fŸ/mYtyf§fŸ
1. jiyt® kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á mYtyf« k‰W«
Kfik k‰W« kht£l bkhigš
M£Á¤ jiyt®.
2. £l mYty® kht£l Cuf mYtyf« k‰W«
ts®¢Á Kfik bkhigš
3. bra‰ bgh¿ahs® (C.t)
(kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik) bkhigš
4. ne®Kf cjéahs® (ts®¢Á) mYtyf«
5. cjé Ïa¡Fe® (Cuh£Á) mYtyf«
k‰W« bkhigš
6. cjé Ïa¡Fe® (jâ¡if) mYtyf«

294
 7. cjé bra‰ bgh¿ahs®fŸ (C.t.) mYtyf« k‰W«
bkhigš
M. Cuh£Á x‹¿a mséš
1. t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty® (t.C) mYtyf« k‰W« bkhigš
2. t£lhu ts®¢Á mYty® (».C) bkhigš
3. t£lhu bgh¿æaš ÃçÎ mYtyf«
x›bthU mYtyf¤Â‰F« mo¥gil ãiya« (Base Station) k‰W« kht£l
k‰W« t£lhu mYtyf§fëš cŸs thfd§fS¡fhd elkhL« ãiya¤Â‰F« (Mo-
bile Station) TLjyhf, elkhL« nuonah jftš bjhl®ò nrit Áw¥ghf kht£l«
KGtJ« brašgLtj‰F VJthf xU ç¥Õ£liu (Repeater) K¡»akhd Ïl¤Âš
mik¡f nt©L« v‹W« Ïa¡Fe® bjçé¤JŸsh®.
5. 2007-08-M« M©oš, KGtJ« f«Ãæšyh jftš bjhl®ò Ïšyhj 19 kht£l§fëš
nfha«ò¤J®, bgu«gÿ®, ntÿ®, njå k‰W« ehk¡fš M»a 5 kht£l§fis
j‰nghij¡F éy¡»é£L, vŠÁa 14 kht£l§fisÍ« V‰fdnt gh mséš
f«Ãæšyh¤ jftšbjhl®ò tr cŸs 10 kht£l§fisÍ« nr®¤J Mf bkh¤j« 24
kht£l§fëš nk‰f©l f«Ãæšyh bjhl®ò trÂfis %ghŒ 3.76 nfho bryéš
V‰gL¤jyh« v‹W Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Ïa¡Fe®, muÁ‰F gçªJiu
brŒJŸsh®.
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muR ftdkhf gçÓyid brŒjJ.mj‹ Ë, m¢bra‰F¿¥Ãid V‰gbj‹W muR KoÎ
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tr brŒJ bfhL¥gj‰fhf %.3.76 nfho (%ghŒ _‹W nfhona vGg¤J MW Ïy£r«
k£L« ) x¥gë¥ò brŒJ muR MizæL»wJ.
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7. vŠÁa 5 kht£l§fshd (1) nfha«ò¤ö®, (2) ntÿ®, (3) bgu«gÿ®, (4) njå, k‰W« (5)
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vL¤J¡bfhŸs¥gL«.

295
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bg‰W r«kªj¥g£l kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F cŸsgoahd njitæ‹
mo¥gilæš g»®ªjë¡FkhW Mizæl¥gL»wJ.
9. f«Ãæšyh jftš bjhl®ò miytçiria bgWjš, fUéfis¡ bfhŸKjš
brŒjtj‰fhd £l« k‰W« Ïj‰fhd kht£l mséyhd FG mik¤jš, fUéfŸ
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têfh£o be¿KiwfŸ F¿¤J éçthf Ï›turhizæ‹ Ïiz¥Ãš
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Ñœ g‰W it¡f¥gl nt©L«.
“2515-00 Vida Cuf ts®¢Á¤ £l§fŸ 102 rKjha ts®¢Á -gÂbdh‹wh« Iªjh©L¤
£l¥gâfŸ II. khãy¤ £l«, kht£l§fëš f«Ãæšyh jftš bjhl®ò trÂ
V‰gL¤Jjš .09. cjé khåa§fŸ 03. F¿¥Ã£l £l§fS¡fhd khåa§fŸ
(DPC.NO.2515 00 102 KO 0932) “

11. ÏJ xU òJ¥gâ (New Service) F¿¤j bryédkhF«. Ï¢bryéd¤Â‰fhf r£lk‹w

nguitæ‹ x¥òjš Ëd® bgw¥gL«. r£lk‹w nguitæ‹ x¥òjš bgw¥gLtij
v®neh¡» Ï¢bryéd« v®ghuh bryÎ ãÂæš ÏUªJ nk‰bfhŸs¥gL«. Ïj‰fhd
Miz ã (BGI) Jiwahš jåna btëæl¥gL«. v®ghuh bryÎ ãÂæš ÏUªJ
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Jiw¡F Ï›turhizæ‹ efYl‹ é©z¥Ã¡FkhW Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á
Ïa¡Fe® nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh®. Ϫj bryéd¤ij 2007-08« M©o‰fhd
KjyhtJ Jiz khåa¡ nfhç¡ifæš nr®¤Âl j¡f és¡f¡ F¿¥òl‹ cça
jUz¤Âš tuÎ bryΤ £l¡ fU¤JU¡fis mD¥Ã it¡F«goÍ« Cuf ts®¢Á
k‰W« Cuh£Á Ïa¡Fe® m¿ÎW¤j¥gL»wh®.
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Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Ïa¡Fe® ÏU¥gh®. nk‰brh‹d òÂa fz¡F jiy¥Ãid
bjhl§FkhW r«gs¡ fz¡F mYty®/fUñy mYty® nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥ gL»wh®.
13. Ϥ£l¤Â‰fhd têfh£o be¿Kiwfëš v®fhy¤Âš V‰gL« ãyikfis fU¤Âš
bfh©L Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Ïa¡Feçl« fyªJ MnyhÁ¤J, njitahd kh‰w«
brŒa Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« cŸsh£Á Jiw brayU¡F mÂfhu« më¡f¥gL»wJ.

14. Ï›thiz 㤠Jiwæ‹ ÏirÎl‹, m.rh.F. v©.48370/C.t/2007, ehŸ 30.7.2007 k‰W«
TLjš ã xJ¡f« ngnuL v©. 585 (Iªü‰W v©g¤Â IªJ)-Ïš btëæl¥gL»wJ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
f. mnõh¡ t®j‹ bõ£o
muR brayhs®

296
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jftš bjhl®ò miyt çiria bgWjš.
miytçiria
f«Ãæšyh¤ jftš bjhl®ò tr V‰gL¤Jtj‰F 146-174 Mhz tiu cŸs miytçiria
òJ blšèæš cŸs jftšbjhl®ò mik¢rf¤Â‹ f«Ãæšyh jftš bjhl®ò £l FGél«
mDk bgw nt©L«. j‰nghJ cŸs eilKiw¥go Kjš f£lkhf nk‰f©l k¤Âa muR
Jiwæl« gšntW kht£l§fS¡F njitahd ç¥Õ£l® miytçiræš (Repeater Frequency)
xJ¡ÑL brŒtj‰F cça got¤Âš é©z¥g« brŒa nt©L«. f«Ãæšyh jftš bjhl®ò £l
FGé‹ miytçir xJ¡Ñ£L¡fhd bfhŸif mséyhd foj« bgw¥g£lÎl‹ fUéfŸ
bfhŸKjš brŒtj‰fhd eilKiw Ëg‰w¥glnt©L«.
(ii) fUéfŸ bfhŸKjš £l«.
f«Ãæšyh jftš bjhl®ò fUéfŸ k¤Âa muÁ‹ bghUŸ tH§Fjš k‰W« ԮΠÏa¡Fe®,
ã®zæ¤j x¥gªj éiyæš (DGS & D rate) th§Ftj‰F elto¡if vL¡f¥glnt©L«.
(iii) kht£l mséyhd FG.
kht£l mséš k¤Âa muÁ‹ bghUŸ tH§Fjš k‰W« ԮΠÏa¡Fe®, ã®zæ¤j
x¥gªjéiyæš f«Ãæšyh jftš bjhl®ò fUéfŸ bfhŸKjš brŒtij KoÎ brŒa,
Ñœ¡f©lthW FG mik¡f¥glnt©L«.
(i) kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®, - jiyt®.
(ii) £l mYty®, kht£l - cW¥Ãd® brayhs®.
Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik
(iii) bra‰ bgh¿ahs® (C.t),
kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik - cW¥Ãd®.
(iv) cjé Ïa¡Fe® (fz¡F) - cW¥Ãd®.
(v) cjéÏa¡Fe® (Cuh£ÁfŸ) - cW¥Ãd®.

(iv) f«Ãæšyh jftš bjhl®ò fUéfŸ.

M©L guhkç¥ò (Annual maintenance)
Ϫj fUéfS¡fhd c¤Âuthj fhy« KotilªjË Ï¡fUéfis guhkç¥gj‰fhf,
M©L guhkç¥ò x¥gªj« (Annual maintenance contract) x‹iw (fUéfë‹ éiy k¥ÉF
2% äif¥glhkš) V‰W¡ bfhŸS« ãWtd¤Jl‹ x¥gªj« brŒJ bfhŸsyh«. Ïj‰fhd
bjhifia, Ïa¡Fefu¤Âš it¤JŸs Ϥ£l¤Â‹ vŠÁÍŸs bjhifæèUªJ më¡f¥gL«.
nkY« Ϫj bryéd« r«gªjkhf TLjš bjhif njit¥go‹, Cuh£Á x‹¿a¤ij¥
bghW¤jtiu Cuh£Á x‹¿a bghJ ãÂæèUªJ«, kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfikia¥ bghW¤j
tiu kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik ã®thf ãÂæèUªJ«, bra‰ bgh¿ahs®, cjé bra‰ bgh¿ahs®
mYtyf ã®thf ãÂæèUªJ« Ãw mYtyf§fis bghW¤jtiu v®ghuhj Ášyiu
bryéd§fS¡fhd bjhifæèUªJ« bryÎ brŒJ bfhŸsyh«.
(v) gâahs® ãakd«.
f«Ãæšyh jftš bjhl®ò rhjd £l¤ij brašgL¤jtj‰F òÂa gâahs® ãakd«
vJΫ njitæšiy, thbdhè nk‰gh®itahs®fŸ (Radio Supervisors) cŸë£l j‰nghJ cŸs
gâahs®fis ga‹L¤Â njit¥gL« m‹whl gâfis nk‰bfhŸsyh«.
297
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
Abstract
Training _ Training to panchayat Raj Institutions fungtionaries _ Allocation of funds_Creation of Training
corpus Fund._ Orders _ Issued.
Rural Devolapment & Panchayat Raj (C3) Department.
G.O: (Ms) No.103 Dated: 19.6.2007
Read:
From the Director of Rural Devolapment and Panchayat Raj
Rc. No.32093/07 Trg. 2 Dated: 17.5.2007.
****
ORDER:

The Hon’ble minister for Rural Devolapment and Local Administration has Announced on
the floor of the Assembly on 12.4.2007 as follows:

‘A Training Corpus fund will be created for organlzing training Programmes to the elected
representatives on the panchayat Raj Administration and Implementation of rural Develop-
ment Schems. An amount of Rs.3 crores Will be set apart for the Training Corpus Fund
every year. The training corpus fund Will also be utilized to undetake exposure visits of the
elected representatives Within and outside the State in order to aquire first-hand knowledge
about the good practices elsewhere’.

2. Based on the above announcement, the Director of Rural Development and panchayat Raj
has sent a proposal for imparting systematic and regular training to the elected representa-
tives of Panchayat Raj. He has requested to create a Training Corpus Fund of Rs.3crores
out of State Finance Commission Grant and for formation of High Level Committee for
administering the Training Corpus Fund. He has also suggested certain guidelines in this
regard.

3. The Government have carefully examined the above proposal of the Director of Rural De-
velopment and Panchayat Raj and accept to impart systematic and regular training to the
representatives of Panchayat Raj. The Government direct that the guidelines annexed to
this order shall be strictly followed. The Government also direct that an annual allocation of
Rs.3crores be made for this training from the State Finance Commission grant in the ratio of
8:32:60 as detailed below:

1. District Panchayats : Rs.0.24 crores (8%)

2. Block Panchayats : Rs. 0.96 crores (32%)
3. Village Panchayats : Rs. 1.80crores (60%)

The said amount shall be deducted from the first month allocation out of State Finance

298
 Commission grant.

4. A High Level Committee for administering the Training Corpus Fund is consitutued as fol-
lows:

a. Secretary, Rural Development and Panchayat Raj –Chairman

b. Directory of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj –Member Convener

c. Director Of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj (Trg)

d. Financial Adviser & Chief Accounts Officer,

O\o Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj)-Members

The High Level Committee shall-finalise the currculam and specific training programme
etc.

5. The Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj is authorized to draw and disburse
the amount sanctioned in para 3 above.

6. This order issues with the concurrence of Finance Department vide its U.O. No.98\SS(PK)7\07
Dated 4.6.07.

(BY ORDER OF THE GOVERNOR)

K. ASHOK VARDHAN SHETTY

SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT

299
 Annexure
Guidelirlas to be followed for imparting systermatic and regular training to the elected represenctatives
on the Panchayat Raj Administration
(1) The Corpus Fund of Rs. 3crores is created from the State Finance Commissiobn grant and
it shall be apportioned between District Panchayats and Panchayats Unions and Villages
Panchayat in the ratio of 8:32;60as given below.
i) Share percentage of the three tiers:
District Panchayat : Rs.0.24 Crores (8%)
Block Panchayats : Rs. 0.96% crores (32%)
Village Panchayats : Rs. 1..80 crores (60%)
ii) Contribution of Three titers:
District Panchayat : Rs. 0.24 crores\29 = @Rs. 82,758\-
Block Panchayats : Rs. 0.96 Crores\385 = @Rs. 24,935\-
Village Panchayts : Rs. 1.80 Crocres\12,618 = @Rs. 1,427\-
(2) The Direct of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj shall open a separate savings Bank
account and operate and the Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj shall be
the custodian of the Training Corpus Fund.
(3) Functions of High Level Committee:-
(a) The committee Shall finalise the list of training institutions that Will undertake training
for the elected representative of panchayat Raj institutions. This could be universities,-
NGOs, reputed private training Institutions, etc. apart from the State Insutitute of Rural
Development and Regional Institutes of Rural Development.
(b) The Committee Shall finalise the curriculam for the training programmes for the elected
representatives of the three tiers of rural local bodies and also the special training
programmes to be designesd by the training institution.
(c) The Committee shall allocate the training ppragrammes to various training Institutions.
d) The Committee shall finalise the list places for exposure visits of the participants.
e) The Committee shall finalise the rates for training programmes on per person per day
basis.

300
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muR Miz (ãiy) v©.172 ehŸ : 15.10.2007.
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1. murhiz (ãiy)v©.77 Cuf ts®¢Á¤ Jiw, ehŸ 19,4,99,
2. Cuf ts®¢Á Ïa¡Feç‹ foj ef v©.63543. / 2007.v°.v°.2, ehŸ30.8.2007.

Miz
1997-98 M©L ãÂãiy m¿¡ifæš kh©òäF Kjyik¢r® mt®fshš k¡fŸ
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j‹åiwΤ £l« v‹W kh‰w¥g£L brašgL¤j¥g£lJ. Ëd® 17.7.02-š Û©L«
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muÁl« nfhçÍŸsh®.

301
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£l§fŸ _ykhf mÂfç¤JŸsJ. mid¤J »uhk m©zh kWky®¢Á £l« k‰W«
mid¤J ng%uh£Á m©zh kWky®¢Á £l§fŸ _y« »uhk« k‰W« mo¥gil
f£lik¥ò tr¡fhd ã njit Fiwthfnt njit¥gL« v‹W muR fUJ»wJ.
Mfnt 2007-08 M« M©o‰F ek¡F ehnk £l¤Â‰F muÁ‹ g§fë¥ò %.50 nfho
nghJkhdjhf ÏU¡F« v‹W fU Ϥbjhifia xJ¡ÑL brŒayh« v‹W«
be¿Kiwfis V‰W¡ bfhŸsyh« v‹W« muR KoÎ brŒJŸsJ.
4. mj‹go 2007-08 M« M©L Kjš ek¡F ehnk £l¤ij Û©L« brašgL¤j muR
MizæL»wJ. 2007-08 M« M©o‰F Ϥ£l¤Â‰fhf %.50 nfho (%ghŒ I«gJ
nfho k£L«) muR mDk¡»wJ. Ϥ£l« Áw¥ghf brašgLtj‰F fil¥Ão¡f
nt©oa têfh£L be¿KiwfŸ Ϫj Mizæ‹ Ïiz¥Ãš btëæl¥g£LŸsJ.
nkY« Ϫj têfh£L br¿KiwfŸ cldoahf eilKiw¡F tU»wJ v‹W« muR
MizæL»wJ.
5. K‹ g¤Â 4š Ϥ£l¤Â‰fhf muR mDk¤j %.50 nfhoæš Cuf tgs®¢Á k‰W«
gŠrha¤ uh{ Ïa¡Fe® x¥òjš më¡f¡Toa Áw¥ò £l§fS¡fhf 25 éG¡fhL
bjhifia Ïa¡Feuf¤Âš it¤J¡ bfh©L, ÛjKŸs bjhifia kht£l§fS¡F,
bkh¤j k¡fŸ bjhif é»jh¢rhu¤Â‹go Ãç¤J Ïu©L jtizfëš éLé¡f Cuf
ts®¢Á k‰W« gŠrha¤ uh{ Ïa¡FeU¡F«, kht£l§fS¡F éLé¡f¥g£l bjhifia
£l§fë‹ K‹Dçik mo¥gilæš »uhk¥gFÂfŸ k‰W« efu¥gFÂfS¡F éLé¡f
kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fS¡F« mÂfhu« më¡f¥gL»wJ.
6. x¥gªj¥òŸë nfhuhkš gâfis x¥gil¥gJ jäœehL xëÎkiwt‰w x¥gªj¥òŸëfŸ
r£l« 1998¡F KuzhdJ v‹gjhš jäœehL xëÎkiwt‰w x¥gªj¥òŸëfŸ r£l¤Â‹
éÂKiwfis filÃo¤J, ek¡F ehnk £l¥gâfis x¥gil¡f nt©L« v‹W muR
KoÎ brŒJŸsJ. mj‹go muÁ‹ g§fë¥ò 50 éG¡fhL¡F nkš cŸs Ïd§fëš,
jäœehL xëÎkiwt‰w x¥gªjòŸëfŸ r£l¤Âš Tw.gg£LŸs têKiwfis
jtwhkš filÃo¡f nt©L« v‹W«, gâfë‹ kÂ¥ò 50 éG¡fhL k‰W« mj‰F
Fiwthd mséš, muÁ‹ g§fë¥ò cŸs Ïd§fëš g§fë¥ghs®fŸ (Controbutors)
m¥gâia ãiwnt‰Wtj‰F thŒ¥ò ju nt©L« v‹W« g§fë¥ghs® gâia
ãiwnt‰¿l éU«ghj Ïd§fëš r«gªj¥g£l kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ jäœehL
xëÎkiwt‰w x¥gªjòŸëfŸ r£l¤Â‹go éÂKiwfis filÃo¤J gâfis
ãiwnt‰¿l nt©L« v‹W muR MizæL»wJ. ÏJ F¿¤J cça muR m¿é¡if
(Notification) 1998-M« M©L jäœehL xëÎkiwt‰w x¥gªjòŸëfŸ r£l¤Â‹ ÃçÎ
16( f ) ‹ Ñœ jåna btëæl¥gL«.

302
7. K‹g¤Â 4š x¥gë¡f¥g£LŸs bryéd« Ñœf©l òÂa fz¡F¤ jiy¥Ã‹ Ñœ
g‰Wit¡f¥gl nt©L«.
2515-00- Vida Cuf ts®¢Á¤ £l§fŸ - 800 - Vida bryÎ - gÂndhwh«
Iªjh©L¤ £l¥ gâfŸ - II. khãy¤ £l« - n#.lßô - ek¡F ehnk £l«
brayh¡f« - 09 cjé kh‹a§fŸ - 03 F¿¥Ã£l £l§fS¡fhd khåa§fŸ (j.bjh.F.
v©.2515 00 800 n#.lßô 0934)
8. Ï¥òÂa fz¡F¤ jiy¥Ã‰F kÂ¥Õ£L¡ fz¡F, neuik¥ò k‰W« f£L¥gh£L
mÂfhçahf Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á Ïa¡Fe® ÏU¥gh®. fz¡Ffëš nk‰brh‹d
òÂa jz¡F¤ jiy¥Ãid bjhl§FkhW r«gs¡ fz¡F mYty® / fUñy mYty®
nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh®.
9. ÏJ xU òJ¥gâ F¿¤j bryédkhF«. Ï¢bryéd¤Â‰fhd¢ r£lk‹w nguitæ‹
x¥òjš Ëd® bgw¥gL«. r£lk‹w nguitæ‹ x¥òjš bgw¥gLtj v®neh¡»
Ï¢bryéd¤ v®ghuh bryÎ ãÂæš ÏUªJ nk‰bfhŸs¥gL«. Ïj‰fhd Miz ãÂ
(BGI) Jiwahš jåna btëæl¥gL«. v®ghuh bryÎ ãÂæš ÏUªJ
Ï¢bryéd¤Â‰fhd bjhifia tH§Ftj‰F tiuaW¡f¥g£l got¤Âš (BGI)
Jiw¡F Ï›turhizæ‹ efYl‹ é©z¥Ã¡FkhW Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á
Ïa¡Fe® nf£L¡ bfhŸs¥gL»wh®. Ϫj bryéd¤ij 2007-08-M« M©o‰fhd
KjyhtJ Jiz khåa¡ nfhç¡ifæš nr®¤Âl j¡f és¡f¡ F¿¥òl‹ cça
jUz¤Âš tuÎ bryΤ £l¡ fU¤JU¡fis mD¥Ã it¡FgoÍ« Cuf ts®¢Á
k‰W« Cuh£Á Ïa¡Fe® m¿ÎW¤j¥gL»wh®.
10. Ϫj Miz ã¤Jiwæ‹ mYtš rh®g‰w F¿¥ò v©.253(DS(APA))/2007, ehŸ
12.10.2007, TLjš ãÂbahJ¡f« ngnuL v©.1091 (Mæu¤J bjh©û‰W x‹W)
x¥òjYl‹ btëæl¥gL»wJ.
(MSeç‹ Miz¥go)
f.mnõh¡ t®j‹ bõ£o
muR brayhs®

303
 Ïiz¥ò

- 2008« M©L Kjš Û©L« brašgL¤j¥gL« ek¡F ehnk £l brašgh£o‰fhd

2007-
têfh£L be¿KiwfŸ
1) ek¡F ehnk £l« efu« k‰W« »uhk« M»a mid¤J¥ gFÂfëY« braš gL¤j¥gL«.
2) Ϥ£l¤Â‹ Ñœ ¡f©l gâfis vL¤J¢ brŒayh«.
1. muR k‰W« cŸsh£Á k‹w§fë‹ gŸëfS¡fhd f£ol§fŸ (R‰W¢ rt® k‰W«
R‰Wntè cŸgl), MŒtf§fŸ, gŸëfS¡fhd fêtiwfŸ, kU¤JtkidfŸ, Mu«g
Rfhjhu ika§fŸ, Ehyf§fŸ, éLÂfŸ, kÂa r¤JzÎ Tl§fŸ, muR ãaha éiy
filfŸ, »uhk« k‰W« efu§fëš FoÚ® Mjhu§fŸ cUth¡Fjš ngh‹w rKjha
brh¤J¡fis cUth¡Fjš, všyh r_f brh¤J¡fisÍ« guhkç¤jš ( Rt®fS¡F
R©zh«ò mo¤jš, bgæ©£ mo¤jš ngh‹wit cŸgl)
2. ghy§fŸ, mšyJ Á¿a ghy§fŸ f£Ljš, rhiyfis ju« ca®¤Jjš, bjU¡fŸ k‰W«
Á¿a rªJfis br§fš mšyJ f¥Ã f‰fŸ mšyJ Ábk©£ Áyh¥ò mšyJ Ábk©«
fh‹»ç£ bfh©L Óuik¤jš.
3. ó§fh¡fŸ, éisah£L ikjhd§fŸ, rhiy £L (Traffic Island)Ú%‰W bjUés¡FfŸ
ngh‹wt‰iw mik¤jš k‰W« mt‰iw nk«gL¤Â guhkç¤jš.
4. bghJ k¡fŸ ga‹gL¤Jtj‰F VJthf muR k‰W« cŸsh£Á k‹w gŸëfŸ Ehyf§fŸ
k‰W« f£ol§fS¡F njitahd miwfy‹fŸ ( g®å¢r® f«ô£l®fŸ) k‰W«
cgfuz§fŸ M»at‰iw th§Fjš giHa f«¥ô£l®fŸ cgfuz§fŸ k‰W«
miwfy‹fŸ th§f¡ TlhJ. våD« Ehyf§fëš ga‹gL¤j¥g£l ò¤jf§fis
jhdkhf¥ bgwyh«.
nk‰T¿a gâfŸ ÑnH F¿¥Ã£LŸs ãgªjidfS¡F c£g£L nk‰bfhŸs¥gl
nt©L«.
m. brh¤Â‹ cçkjhuç‹ K‹ mDk bgwhkš vªj ãuªju f£Lkhd gâÍ« brŒa¡
TlhJ.
M) gâ¡fhd g§fë¥ig më¡f K‹tU« eg®/ãWtd« ( contributing person / entity)
brh¤Ânyh mšyJ mj‹ ga‹gh£onyh ( property / use of property) vªj cçikÍ«
nfhu¡TlhJ.
Ï) r£lk‹w cW¥Ãd® bjhF nk«gh£L¤ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ jil brŒa¥g£l gâfŸ
mid¤J« ( Jh®thU« gâfŸ c£gl ) ek¡F ehnk £l¤Â‹ Ñœ nk‰bfhŸs¥glΫ
jil brŒa¥gL»wJ.
<) gâ¡fhf g§fë¥ò ã tH§»at®fë‹ bga®fis, kht£l M£Á¤ jiytç‹ K‹
mDk bg‰W, gâ eil bgW« Ïl¤Âš és«gu¥ gyif it¡fyh«.

304
 és«gu¥ gyifæš FiwªjJ _‹¿š Ïu©L gF gu¥Ãš ek¡F ehnk £l«
v‹gJ bjëthf¡ F¿¥Ãl¥gl nt©L«. gâ brŒÍ« Ïl¤Â‹ kÂ¥ò¡F¡ Fªjf«
V‰glhj tifæY«, £l gâ¡fhf g§fë¤njh® brh¤J¡F cçiknah mšyJ
F¤jif cçiknah, nfhu thŒ¥ò më¡fhj tifæš, mªãWtd« és«gu« brŒa
mDk¡fyh«.
c) £l¥ gâ¡F g§fë¤njh® nghJkhd m¡fiu fh£léšiy mšyJ VjhtJ
ãgªjidfŸ Ûw¥g£LŸsJ v‹W kht£l M£Áa® fUÂdhš, gâia¢ brŒaΫ,
guhkç¡fΫ tH§f¥g£l mDk u¤J brŒa¥gL« mšyJ gâia¤ bjhlu
mDk¡f¥gl kh£lhJ.
3) ek¡F ehnk £l¤Â‹ Ñœ gâfis nj®Î brŒtj‰fhd eilKiwfŸ
i) ek¡F ehnk £l¤Â‹ Ñœ gâfis vL¤J brŒtj‰fhd njit F¿¤j fU¤J, jå
eg®, FG, ãWtd§fŸ, f«bgåfŸ mšyJ rKjha k¡fŸ _ykhf cUthfyh«.
ii ) brŒa nt©oa gâia f©l¿ªjË, gâæ‹ j‹ikia F¿¥Ã£L é©z¥gK«,
_‹¿š xU g§F f©l¿ªjË, gâæ‹ j‹ikaia F¿¥Ã£L é©z¥gK«, _‹¿š
xU g§F bjhifia nf£ò¡ fhnrhiyahf tH§fΫ r«kj« bjçé¤J kht£l M£Á¤
jiytçlnkh mšyJ kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfikæ‹ Â£l mYtçlnkh bfhL¡f
nt©L«.
iii ) cŸsh£Á ãWtd§fŸ, gšfiy¡ fHf§fŸ mšyJ muR¤Jiw ãWtd§fŸ tH§F«
ã Ϥ£l¤Â‹ Ñœ V‰W¡bfhŸs¥glkh£lhJ.
iv) gâfis brŒtj‰F cŸsh£Á k‹w« mšyJ gâæ‹ c©ikahd njit k‰W«
brašgL¤j¡Toa thŒ¥ò F¿¤J nf£L m¿ªJ bfhŸth®.
v) gâfis brŒtj‰F cŸsh£Á k‹w« mšyJ m¥gâ r«gªj¥g£l Jiwæ‹
mDkoj njitbaå‹ mt‰¿‹ mDkÂia ã®thf mDk tH§Ftj‰F K‹ kht£l
M£Á¤iyt® bgw nt©L«.
vi) cUth¡f¥gL« brh¤J¡fŸ cŸsh£Á ãWtd§fŸ mšyJ Jiwæ‹ guhkç¥Ã‹ Ñœ
ÏU¡f nt©oæU¥Ã‹, m¢brh¤J¡fis cUth¡f mªj Jiwfë‹ x¤Âiréid
kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt® bgw nt©L«.
vii) F¿¥Ã£l msΟs bjhif¡FŸ, gšntW gâfis brŒa nfhç¡iffŸ tu¥bg¿‹
mt‰WŸ äf mÂf mséš rKjha¤Â‰F ga‹jU« gâfis¡ f©l¿ªJ m¤jifa
gâfS¡F K‹}çik bfhL¡f nt©L«.
4) gâfis ãiwnt‰Wjš
i) muÁ‹ cça mÂfhçahš m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l mšyJ bghJgâ¤Jiwahš
ã®zæ¡f¥g£l gâfS¡fhd j‰nghija éiy¥g£oaè‹go cŸsh£Á ãWtd§fŸ
mšyJ r«gªj¥g£l Jiwahš gâfë‹ kÂ¥ÕL jahç¡f¥g£l Ëdnu, ã®thf mDkÂ
tH§f¥gl nt©L«. gâ¡fhd kÂ¥Õ£L¤ bjhifæš Fiwªj g£r« _‹¿š xU g§F

305
 bjhif nf£ò¡ fhnrhiy _y« gzkhf kht£l M£Áaç‹ ek¡F ehnk £l« ã v‹w
bgaçš bgw¥gl nt©L«. ÛjKŸs bjhif, mur xJ¡ÑL brŒÍ« ek¡F ehnk £l
ãÂæèUªJ më¡f¥gL«. nkY«, k¤Âa mšyJ khãy muÁ‹ ntW £l§fë‹
têfh£L be¿KiwfŸ, Ϥ£l¤Â‰F Ïirthf ÏUªjhš, m¤Â£l§fë‹ ãÂÍ«,
bghJ k¡fë‹ g§fë¥ò¡F Ïizahf nr®¤J bfhŸs¥gL«.
ii) k¡fŸ Ϥ£l¤Âš bgça mséš g§nf‰f VJthf, bghJ k¡fnsh mšyJ gâ¡fhd
g§fë¥ig më¤jtnuh, nk‰f©l gâia jh§fshfnt mšyJ ntW Kft®fŸ
_ykhf brŒÂl éU«Ãdhš, ek¡F ehnk £l¤Â‹ Ñœ é©z¥g« brŒÍ« nghJ
vG¤J ó®tkhf bjçé¡f nt©L«. kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt® Ϫj nfhç¡ifia MŒÎ
brŒJ, g§fë¤jtiunah mšyJ mj‹ Kftiunah, m¥gâia mj‰fhd
kÂ¥Õ£o‹go brašgL¤j mDk tH§Fth®.
iii) gâ¡fhd bghJ¥g§fë¥ig më¤jt®/ãWtd« jhnd gâia ãiwnt‰w
K‹tuéšiy v‹whš, m¥gâfŸ, 1998 M« M©L jäœehL xëÎkiwÎ m‰w
x¥gªjòŸëfŸ r£l¤Â‹ go x¥gªj¥òŸë nfhu¥g£L gâfŸ ãiwnt‰w¥gl nt©L«.
iv) gâfŸ bjhêš E£g mo¥gilæš nk‰gh®itæLtj‰fhd Kft® ah® v‹gij kht£l
M£Á¤ jiyt® KoÎ brŒth®. r«gªj¥g£l cŸsh£Á ãWtdnkh mšyJ ÏJ
bjhl®òila Jiwnah, Kftuhf ÏU¡fyh«. kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt® njit¥gL«
ãÂia Ï« Kfik¡F éLé¥gh®.
v) m) cŸsh£Á k‹wnkh/bjhl®ò Jiwnah / (Line Department) ãÂtH§»atnuh / jåah®
ãWtd§fnsh mšyJ nk‰T¿a ãWtd§fŸ M»at‰¿š gâia
nk‰bfhŸnthU¡F gâ ãiwnt‰wš Miz tH§f¥gL«.
M) gâfis ãiwnt‰WtJ jåah® ãWtd§fnsh / r§f§fnsh / bghJ k¡fshfnth
ÏUªjhY«, Ï¥gâia f©fhâ¡F« Kft®fshd cŸsh£Á k‹w§fŸ /
bjhl®òila Jiwæl« k£Lnk Ïj‰fhd ã ÏU¡F«.
Ï) gâ brŒa¥g£lj‰F msÎ F¿¤J r«gªj¥g£l bjhêš E£g ÃçÎfshš
rçgh¡f¥g£L, k‰w muR £l§fëš g⢠brŒa¥£lj‰F bjhif tH§f¥gL«
tê Kiwfë‹gona Ϥ£l¤Â‹ ÑG« g£oašfŸ mDk¡f¥gL«.
<) ca®ãiy gŸë/ nkš ãiy¥ gŸëfŸ cŸë£l gŸë¡Tl§fis¥ bghW¤jtiu
nk‰f©l f©fhâ¥ò¤ jéu, r«gªj¥g£l bghJ¥â¤Jiw mšyJ efuh£Á
mšyJ khefuh£ÁfŸ M»ad f£ol¤Â‰fhd cW j‹ik F¿¤J rh‹¿jœ tH§f
nt©L«. f£ol¥gâ ãiwÎ bg‰wj‰fhd gâãiwÎ m¿¡ifia bjhêšE£g¡
FG jah® brŒa nt©L«.
vi) 100 éG¡fhL k¡fŸ g§fë¥òl‹ gâia nk‰bfhŸS« Ïd§fëš r«gªj¥g£l
gadhë r§f«/g§fë¥ò më¤jt®fŸ brY¤j nt©oa K‹gz g§fë¥ò éU¥g«
bjçé¤jhš, ek¡F ehnk £l¤Â‹go brY¤j nt©oa K‹gz g§fë¥ò bjhifia
brY¤j nt©o tèÍW¤jhkš, gâia ãiwnt‰w mt®fël« x¥gil¡fyh«. våD«

306
 nk‰f©l gâfŸ, m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l f£ol mik¥ò k‰W« f£ol cW j‹ikfŸ c£gl
tH¡fkhd gâ ãiwnt‰w¥bg‰wj‰fhd msÎfŸ rçgh®¡f¥gLtj‰F c£g£L
nk‰bfhŸs¥gl nt©L«.
5) ek¡F ehnk £l¤Â‹ Ñœ cUth¡f¥g£l brh¤J¡fis guhkç¤jš
ek¡F ehnk £l¤Â‹ Ñœ cUth¡f¥g£l gâfis/ brh¤J¡fis r«gªj¥g£l
cŸsh£Á mik¥òfŸ mšyJ r«gªj¥g£l Jiw rh®ghf gâ¡fhd g§fë¥ig
tH§»nahnu guhkç¤J tUtJ äfΫ éU¥gj¡fJ MF«. vdnt r«gªj¥g£l
cŸsh£Á ãWtd¤Â‹ cjéÍl‹ Ϥ£l¤Â‹Ñœ cUth¡f¥g£l brh¤J¡fis
bjhl®ªJ guhkç¤J tUtj‰fhf Rakhf ãÂbg‰W brašgL« xU gadhëfŸ FGit
cŸq® k¡fŸ mik¡f nt©L«. cŸq® njit¡nf‰g £lä£L, gâfis
brašgL¤Â, Ëd® guhkç¤J tUtj‰F cŸq® k¡fS¡F c¡fkë¡f nt©L«.
6) kht£l§fS¡F TLjš ã k‰W« Áw¥ò £l§fS¡fhd ã tH§Fjš
i) m) ek¡F ehnk £l¤Â‹ Ñœ Áw¥ò £l§fis ãiwnt‰Wtj‰F kht£l¤Â‰F
TLjš ãÂnjit¥go‹, m¤jifa £l§fŸ F¿¤j nfhç¡iffis Cuf
ts®¢Á k‰W« gŠrha¤ uh{ Ïa¡FeU¡F mD¥g nt©L«. TLjš ã k‰W«
Áw¥ò £l§fS¡fhd ãÂia Ïa¡Feçl« nfhUK‹, kht£l¤Â‰f xJ¡f¥g£l
ãÂia Kjèš KGikahf bryÎ brŒÂU¡f nt©L«.
M) %.30 y£rK« mj‰F nkY« kÂ¥ò cŸs £l§fS¡F njit¥gL« ãÂia, Cuf
ts®¢Á k‰W« gŠrha¤ uh{ Ïa¡Feuf¤Âš Ï›tif £l§fS¡fhf
it¡f¥g£LŸs ãÂæèUªJ tH§f, kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ
é©z¥Ã¡fyh«. Ï›thW ã nfhUtj‰f, kht£l¤Â‰F xJ¡f¥g£l ãÂia
Kjèš KGikahf mt®fŸ ga‹gL¤ÂæU¡f nt©L«.
Ï) njit¥go‹, Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« gŠrha¤ uh{ Ïa¡Fe®, Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W«
Cuh£Á¤ Jiw muR brayhsUl‹ fyªJ MnyhÁ¤J, Ã¥utç 28 M« nj m‹W
cŸs ãytu¥go, kht£l§fëš Ï¤Â£l¤Â‹ Ñœ gâ¡S¡hf xJ¡f¥gglhkš
cŸs bjhifia, £l brašghLfŸ e‹whf cŸs k‰W« £l§fis brašgL¤j
ã mÂfkhf njit¥gL« kht£l§fS¡F kW xJ¡ÑL brŒJ tH§Fth®.
ii ) m) ek¡F ehnk £l¤Â‹ Ñœ muR k‰W« bghJk¡fëläUªJ bgw¥gL« ã ek¡F
ehnk £l¤Â‰bfd Jt§f¥gL« t§» nrä¥ò fz¡»š it¡f¥gl nt©L«.
M) kht£l M£Á¤ jiytuhš bgw¥gL« všyh e‹bfhilfS« “kht£l M£Á¤
jiytç‹ ek¡F ehnk £l¡ fz¡F”v‹w bgaçš vL¡f¥g`£l nf£ò¡
fhnrhiyahf ÏU¡f nt©L«. bgw¥g£l všyh e‹bfhilfS¡F« g‰W¢
Ó£L tH§f nt©L«.
Ï) gzkhf bgw¥gL« e‹bfhilfS¡bfd jåahf xU gÂntL guhkç¤J
tunt©L«. Ϫj fz¡ffisÍ«, gÂnt£ilÍ«, kht£l Cuf ts®¢Á Kfik
£l mYty® guhkç¤J tu nt©L«.

307
 <) ã®thf mDk tH§F« nghnj e‹bfhil bjhif c£gl 75 éG¡fhL
bjhifia cŸsh£Á k‰W« / bjhl®òila Jiw¡F kht£l M£Á¤jiyt®
éLé¡f nt©L«. ÛjKŸs bjhifia gŒdgh£L rh‹¿jœ (Utilisation
Certificate) bg‰w ÃwF éLé¡f nt©L«.

iii) VjhtJ fhuz¤jhš, c¤njÁ¡f¥g£l gâ nk‰bfhŸs¥glhkš ÏUªjhš, bgw¥g£l

e‹bjhifæ‹ KGbjhifianah mšyJ xU gFÂianah, eil bg‰WŸs ntiy
k‰W« mj‹ kÂ¥ò¡F V‰g, ÂU¥Ã ju kht£l M£Á¤ jiyt® MizæLth®. ÏJ
ngh‹w ne®Îfëš, g§fë¥ò¤ bjhif¡F t£o VJ« Ï‹¿ bjhif Kgikahfnth
mšyJ gFÂahfnt, g§fë¥ò tH§»atU¡F¤ ÂU¥Ã më¡f¥gl nt©L«.
7) jftš, fšé k‰W« brŒÂ bjhl®ò
ek¡F ehnk £l¤Â‹ Áw¥ò m«r§fisÍ« Ϥ£l¤Â‹ bt‰¿¢ brašghLfŸ
F¿¤J« CŸS® g¤Âç¡if k‰W« ä‹dQ brŒÂ rhjd§fŸ _y« btëæl
njitahd jftš xëgu¥ò k‰W« és«gu§fŸ r«gªjkhd elto¡iffis kht£l
M£Á¤ jiyt®fŸ V‰ghL brŒÂl nt©L«. Ϥ£l¤Â‹ Ñœ kht£l¤Â‰F xJ¡f¥£l
ãÂæš, xU éG¡fh£L bjhifia, jftš k‰W« brŒÂ r«gªjkhd
elto¡iffS¡F«, Ϥ£l« g‰¿, Mtz§fŸ jahç¥gj‰F« ga‹gL¤Â bfhŸs
nt©L«.
8) br‹id khefuh£Á
br‹id khefuh£Áia¥ bghW¤jtiu ek¡F ehnk £l¤Â‹ Ñœ kht£l M£Á¤
jiyt® brŒa nt©oa mid¤J gâfisÍ« kht£l M£Á¤ jiytU¡F gÂyhf,
br‹id khefuh£Á Miza® ãiwnt‰Wth®. mj‹go, Ϥ£l¤Â‹ Ñœ gâfS¡hd
ã®thf x¥òjšfis br‹id khefuh£Á Miza® tH§fth®.
9) ek¡F ehnk £l brašgh£o‰fhd nk‰f©l têfh£L be¿Kiwfëš, v®fhy¤Âš
V‰gL« Nœãiy kh‰w§fis fU¤Âš bfh©L njitahd kh‰w§fis brŒa Cuf
tgs®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ Jiw, muR¢ brayhsU¡F mÂfhu« më¡f¥gL»wJ.
f.mnõh¡ t®j‹ bõ£o
muR brayhs®.

308
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
Abstract
Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department – Panchayat Union School
Renovation Programme Guidelines – Sanction of Funds – Orders – Issued
Rural Development and Panchayat Raj (SGS4) Department
G.O. (Ms) No. 94 Dated 12.06.07
Read:
Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj DO. Letter
No. Roc. No. 3787/2007/PRI 2.2 Dated 30.5.2007
ORDER

The Honourable Minsiter for Rural Development and Local Adminstration has announced
a new scheme called “PANCHAYAT UNION SCHOOL RENOVATION PROGRAMME” on
the floor of the Tamil Nadu Legistative Assembly on 12.04.2007. The Programme envis-
ages repair and improvement of all the Panchayat Union Elementary Schools and Middle
Schools in the State in a Phased manner.

2. The Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj in his detailed proposal has stated
that in the 385 Block Panchayats in the State, there are around 22,000 Panchayat Union
Primary Schools and 5,500 Panchayat Union Middle Schools which are being maintained
by the Block Panchayats. In those schools, new buildings have been constructed under
various schemes like Jawahar Rozgar Yojana (JRY), Employment Assurance Scheme (EAS),
Operation Blakboard (OBB), Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana (SGRY), MLA Constitu-
ency Development Scheme(MLACDS), MP Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS)
and Sarva Sikhsha Abhiyan (SSA) Scheme besides others. However, over a period of time,
due to lack of maintenance, many buildings have become dilapidated. There are instances
where the students are forced to sit out in the open for fear of the roof collapsing or tiles
falling down. Hence, there is an urgent need to take up repair and renovation of such long
neglected school buildings. It is also necessary to provide additional facilities like electrifi-
cation, water supply, toilets; kitchen sheds for the benefit of the students. Hence repairs
and improvement of elementary and middle schools is to be taken up under a new scheme
called “Panchayat Union School Renovation Programme” He has also suggested cer-
tain guidelines for implemation of this scheme.

3. The Government have examined the proposal of Director of Rural Development and
Panchayat Raj in Detail and decided to accept them. Accordingly the Government direct
that the scheme for “Panchayat Union School Renovation Programme” be implemented
with immediate effect. The Government also direct that the guidelines annexed to this order
shall be strictly followed for the implementation of this scheme.

309
4. The Government also directs that the funds for the scheme be allotted from out of Third State
Finance Commission grant share of Panchayat Union and District Panchayat (in the ratio of
32:8) as follows.

From District Panchayat Share : Rs. 108.00 Crores

From District Panchayat Share : Rs. 27.00 Crores

Total Rs. : Rs.135.00 Crores

5. The Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj is directed to release the funds on
Quarterly basis as detailed bellow.

Panchayat Union 1. Quarter: Rs. 27.00 Crores

Share 2nd. Quarter: Rs. 27.00 Crores

3rd. Quarter: Rs. 27.00 Crores

4th. Quarter: Rs. 27.00 Crores

District Panhayat 1. Quarter: Rs. 6.00 Crores

Share 2nd. Quarter: Rs. 7.00 Crores

3rd. Quarter: Rs. 7.00 Crores

4th. Quarter: Rs. 7.00 Crores

6. The Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj is authorized to draw and disburse
the amount sanctioned in paras 4 and 5 by apportioning them suitably among the various
districts.

7. This Order issues with the concurrence of Finance Department vide its. U.O. No. 1792/FS/
P/07 Dated: 3.6.07.
(BY ORDER OF THE GOVERNOR)

K. ASHOK VARDHAN SHETTY

SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT.

310
 Annexure
Guidelines for implementation of Panchayat Union School Renovation Programme.
1. Construction of new buildings is not permitted under this Scheme.
2. Selection of Schools.
For the year 2007-08, the entire funds for repair and improvements of Panchayat Union
Primary and Middle schools be allocated to the AGAMT Village Panchayats of selected
during 2006-07 and 2007-08.
3. Selection and Finalisation of the Works
A Selection committee consisting of the following members shall be given the responsibili-
ties for the finalization of the repair to be carried out in each of the school buildings.
a) Block Development Officer (Block Panchayat) – Convener of the Committee
b) Union Engineer
c) Assistant Elementary Education Officer (AEEO) concerned
d) Head master of the Panchayat Union School
e) Village Panchayat President
f) Panchayat Union Ward Member Concerned.
4. The Committee should inspect each and every school building and list out the items of
repairs to be carried out. The Union Engineer must take necessary measurement for pre-
paring detailed estmate for the works during this visit itself. The committee should satisfy
itself about the priority of works to be taken up for repairs and renovation.
5. Identification of repair works
In identification of the repair works to be carried out the following order of priority shall
strictly be observed.
1. Mandatory Works:
Electrification (including wiring, provision of fans and CFLs) and payment of E.B.
Deposits.
White washing / colour washing of the buildings (except those buildings, where
white washing / colour washing was done within the last 3 years).

2. Priority Works :
Undertaking repairs of RCC roof (in terms of putting up weathering course or
taking up leak proofing etc.)
Repair / replacement of damaged flooring

311
 Painting of Black Boards.
Repair / replacement of doors and windows
Minor repairs of damaged tiles / reapers in buildings with tiled roofing.
Repairs of cracks in buildings walls.
(3) Special Works:
In respect of such orks where replacement of tiled roofing or Asbestos sheet roofing is to be
taken up as suggested by the Committee, the Assistance Executive Engineer (RD) concerned
shall inspect each and every work and verify the type of work which can be undertaken on site
considering the building condition and also the cost involved for that purpose. Such cases are
to be dealt with on a case to case basis separately and are to be approved by the District
Collector also separately.
6. If the selection committee is of the opinion that a particular building is so dilapidated that it
requires total replacement, then it need not be taken up for repairs and taking up of new
building under SSA, MPLAD, MLACDS or other schemes be looked into.
7. A detailed proposal shall be submitted with technically sanctioned estimates by the BDO (Block
Panchayat) Containing the assessment sheet for each school, duly signed by the block
Development officer (Block panchayat), Union Engineer, Assistant Elementary Education officer,
Head master of the School, Village Panchayat President and Panchayat Union Ward Member
Concerned.
8. Test Verification of Estimates:
The District Collector Shall on getting the reports about the repairs required in each school,
send individual officials for test verification about the correctness of the works identified and
amount involved in each proposal. The District Collector shall himself inspect at least 10% of
the work before giving Administrative sanction. The Project Officer, District Rural Development
Agencies Executive Engineer (RD), Chief Education Officer, District Elementary Education
Officer Shall each inspect at least 20% of the works independently and super-check the
necessity of the sub-components of the work identified in each school building and also the
correctness of the estimation in this regard.
9. Administrative Sanctions:
The administrative sanction shall be accorded by the District Collector Who will reserve the
right to add or score off any sub-component of work, as required.
10. Tendering of Works:
The works shall be executed through tendering process. The Block Development Officer
(Block Panchayat) is designated as the tender inviting authority. The Panchayat Union Council
will be empowered to accept tenders without any tender excess. The Collector will be
empowered to accept tenders with the tenders excess up to a maximum of 5% over the estimate.

312
11. Flow of funds:
Allotment of funds to the Districts shall be on pro-rata basis in proportion to the number of
Panchayat union Elementary and Middle Schools in the districts. 75% of the funds received
by the District will be allocated in the first instalment for the works identified by the committee
for individual schools as test verified by the district level officials. The remaining 25% will be
allocated subsequently based upon individual reports got from the assistant Executive Engineer
(RD) concerned, for such works which require replacement of Asbestos sheet roofing in the
buildings. The Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj is directed to open a separate
account in the Directorate at State level. One account may be opened in the District Rural
Development Agency office and operated by the Project Officer, District Rural Development
Agency in which the funds for the District Shall be initially deposited. The Block Development
Officer (Block Panchayats) shall also open one separate account in the block office. The
District Collector will reallocate the amount to the blocks based on the proposals received
from the blocks and sanctioned and the money shall be released by the Project Officer, District
Rural Development Agnecy to the blocks concerned.
12. All the Panchayat Union Elementary schools and Panchayat union middle schools shall be
covered through this scheme. The Panchayat Union schools located in Town Panchayats/
Grade – III Municipalities should also be taken up as those schools are owned by the respective
Panchayat Unions.
13. Documentation:
Documentation should be done detailing various processes in the implementation of the scheme,
starting from identification of the works up to the completion, Once the work is over, the fact
that the school has been renovated under the PANCHAYAT UNION SCHOOL RENOVATION
PROGRAMME should be prominently written In Tamil along with the amount incurred on a
portion of the school building.
14. The secretary, Rural Development and Panchayat Raj, in consultation with Direction of Rural
Development and Panchayat Raj is empowered to modify any of the above guidelines based
on exigencies that may arise from time to time.

313
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
Abstract
Schemes – Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department – Anaithu Grama Anna Marumalarchi
Thittam – AGAMT Libraries – Appointing Honorary Librarians out of Village Panchayats Funds –
Guidelines – Orders issued.
R.D & P.R (SGS - 2) Dept.
GO (Ms) No 177 Dated: 25.10.2007
Read
1. GO. Ms No 115 RD & PR (SGS-2) Department, dated :11.09.2006
2. GO. Ms No 189RD & PR (SGS-2) Department, dated :27.12.2006
3. GO. Ms No 97RD & PR (SGS-2) Department, dated :13.06.2007
4. Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj, letter No.Rc.No.48049/06/SS2
Dated : 05.09.2007
ORDER:
In the Government order first read above, the Government have launched a new scheme
called Anaithu GramaAnna Marumalarchi Thittam ( AGAMT) for the 12618 Village Panchayats
which aims at substantial mobilization of resources into one – fifth of the Village Panchayats
each year to improve the infrastructure in all the villages in the State over the period of five
years. The AGAMT Scheme, among other, envisages establishment of a library in each
Village Panchayat.
2. In the letter fourth read above, the Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj has
sent a detailed proposal for appointing Honorary Librarians in the Anaithu Grama Anna
Marumalarchi Thittam Libraries. As per the original AGAMT guidelines, the library should
be kept open for a minimum of 7 hours daily. The praeraks and Assistant Praeraks avail-
able in a Panchayat under the Continuing Education Scheme should be entrusted with the
responsibility of maintaining the AGAMT Library. In cases, where there are no Praeraks
and Assistant Praeraks. the Panchayat Clerk / Panchayat Assistant / Makkal Nala Paniyalar
is to be entrusted with this responsibility.
3. However, the Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj has pointed out the difficul-
ties encountered in entrusting the libraries with Praeraks/Assistant Praeraks as these are
not available in all Village Panchayats of each district. They are appointed out of funds
available under Continuing Education Scheme which is a time bound programme. Hence,
ensuring their presence in the library for a period of 7 hours a day is not practically feasible
on a permanent basis. Also, the services of the Panchayat Assistants / Panchayat clerks
and Makkal Nala Paniyalars can not counted upon as they are entrusted with multifarious
responsibilities. In the ten NREGA districts, the Panchayat Assistants are also entrusted
with responsibilities of maintaining NREGS registers in the village panchayat and Makkal
Nala Paniyalars are responsible for the maintenance of NMRs and other related records at

314
 field level pertaining to NREGS works. The alternative of entrusting the AGAMT libraries to
the staff of library Department is also not feasible since Library Department does not have
sufficient staff. In other words, it is not practically feasible to utilize the staff of another
department to ensure the successful running of AGAMT libraries.
4. The Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj has therefore recommended that as
an alternative, retired persons who are willing to take up an honorary job of maintaining the
AGAMT libraries. He has also recommended that retired persons only may be taken up for
this purpose so as to endure that the libraries are run by persons of experience and knowl-
edge who are willing to take this work for the love of books and who are not search of
alternate employment opportunities since the present assignment will only entail honorarium
and no permanent salary. He has also suggested certain guidelines for appointing of Hon-
orary Librarians in the AGAMT Libraries.
5. The Government after careful examination of the proposal of the Director of Rural develop-
ment and Panchayat Raj for the appointment of Honorary Librarians in the Anaithu Grama
Anna Marumalarchi Thittam Libraries has decided to appoint the Honorary librarians on
contract basis initially for a period of two years at a consolidated pay of Rs.750 per month,
to be paid out of the Village Panchayats own funds. Detailed guidelines for the appointment
of Honorary Librarians are annexed to this order.
6. The Government further orders that the Secretary to Government, Rural Development and
Panchayat Raj Department in consultation with the Director of Rural Development and
Panchayat Raj is authorized to suitably modify any of the above guidelines based on exi-
gencies that may arise from time to time.
7. This order issues with the concurrence of Finance Department vide its U.O No. 3290/ FS /
P / 07 dated 15.10.07.
(By order of the Governor)

K. ASHOK VARDHAN SHETTY

Secretary to Government

315
 Annexure
Guidelines for appointing Honorary Librarians in Anaithu Grama Anna Marumalarchi Thittam
Libraries.

1. Eligibility Criterion

Retired persons who are willing to take up an honorary job of maintaining the AGAMT
Libraries, and who are ordinarily residents of that village or the adjacent village, shall be
considered for the post of Honorary Librarian of the AGAMT libraries.

2. Order of priority:

The following Order Priority shall be considered in the selection of librarians.

1. Retired Government / Private Librarians / Retired technical staff below the cadre of
librarian.

2. Retired Government Teachers.

3. Retired Private Teachers.

4. Retired Government servants (other than Teachers)

5. Persons retired from Private Sector ( other than Teachers)

3. Qualification:

1. The person applying for the post for the post should be having minimum qualification
of SSLC passed or equivalent.

2. The person applying for the post should not be parent/spouse/sibling/son/daughter of

the Panchayat President. He should also not be a ward member of the Village
Panchayat.

4. Age and Nativity:

1. The person applying should be of the age of 58 years and above ( unless he/she is ex
– service man even in such cases, he she should be at least 50 years old

2. He/she should ordinarily be a resident of that village

3. If there is no eligible person in that village panchayat from the above categories, per-
sons from the adjoining village panchayats whose boundary physically touches the
concerned village panchayats can also be considered.

4. Preparation of panel:
The Village Panchayat President should select persons with qualifications, age and
nativity criteria as prescribed in para 3 & 4 above and forward the panel of three eligible
names in the order of priority as prescribed in para2 above with the resolution of the
Village Panchayats through the Block Development Officer (Village Panchayats) will

316
scrutinize the eligibility criteria of the recommended persons and forward the panel to
the District Collector who will approve the panel. No new names will be recommended
by the District Collector outside the panel. In case, no person is found to be suitable,
the Collector should issue the appointment letter to the first person in the list, as Honorary
Librarian based on the approval of the panel by District Collector. In case of the first
person resigning this post in future or not willing to work in this post, or being found
unsuitable or unfit to continue in the post the person next in priority in the panel will be
appointed by the Panchayat President. The appointment shall be on contract basis
initially for a period of two years.
Honorarium :
The Honorary Librarian shall be paid an honorarium of Rs.750 ./ per month from the
Village Panchayat Fund Account of the Village Panchayat concerned.

K.ASHOK VARDHAN SHETTY

Secretary to Government

317
 jäœehL muR
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mid¤J »uhk m©zh kWky®¢Á¤ £l« brašgL¤Jjš - éisah£L ika§fŸ mik¤jš
- éisah£L¢ rhjd§fis guhkç¤jš k‰W« gGJ Ú¡Fjš - bryéd« - Cuh£Á¤
jiyt®fS¡F mDk më¤jš - Miz btëæl¥gL»wJ.
Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« Cuh£Á¤ (khmÂ.2) Jiw.
m.M.(ãiy) v©. 80 ehŸ 30..5.2007
go¡f¥g£lit:
1. murhiz (ãiy) v©. 115, Ct (k) C. Jiw ehŸ 11.9.2006.
2. murhiz (ãiy) v©. 189, C.t.(k) C. Jiw ehŸ 27.12.2006.
3. Cuf ts®¢Á k‰W« gŠrha¤J uh{ Ïa¡Feç‹ ne®Kf¡ foj v©.
48049/06-SS.II, ehŸ 25.4.2007.
Miz:
go¡f¥g£lit x‹¿š cŸs murhizæš x›bthU M©L« mid¤J
t£lhu§fëY« Cuh£Áfë‹ f£Lkhd trÂfis ãiwnt‰W« neh¡nfhL IªÂš xU
g§F Cuh£Áfëš mid¤J »uhk m©zh kWky®¢Á¤ £l« brašgL¤j¥gL« v‹W
Mizæl¥g£LŸsJ. Ϥ £l¤Â‹ Ñœ muR cjébgW« ca®ãiy / nkšãiy¥
gŸëfëš cŸs éisah£L ika§fŸ k‰W« rKjha éisah£L ika§fS¡bfd
tiuaW¡f¥g£l ã xJ¡Ñlhd %. 1 y£r¤ÂèUªJ éisah£L cgfuz§fŸ
th§f¥glnt©L«. nkY« Ñœf©l trÂfŸ mid¤J »uhk m©zh kW ky®¢Á¤
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cgfuz§fSl‹
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cgfuz§fSl‹
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vii) rJu§f¥gyif (Chess Board) k‰W« nfu« gyif (carom Board)
viii) ÁWt® / ÁWäa®fS¡fhd V‰w Ïw¡f gyif (seasaw) rW¡F (Slides) k‰W« CŠrš
(swings)
2. nkY« go¡f¥g£lit _‹¿š cŸs foj¤Âš Cuf ts®¢Á (k) Cuh£Á Ïa¡Fe®
Ñœ¡f©lthW F¿¥Ã£LŸsh®. Ϫj éisah£L ika§fS¡F tH§f¥gL«
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rhjd§fis gGJ Ú¡f« brŒant©oaJ mtÁa«. gŸë k‰W« rKjha éisah£L

318
 ika§fëYŸs éisah£o‰fhd trÂfŸ k‰W« gªJfŸ, tiyfŸ M»at‰iw
kh‰WtJ ngh‹w gâfis brŒa nt©oaJ »uhk Cuh£ÁfŸ flik v‹W 1994-M«
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tu«Ãid ã®zæ¡fnt©oaJ« mtÁa«. vdnt, 1994-M« M©L jäœehL
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brŒJŸsh®.
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mij x¥ò¡bfhŸs KoÎ brŒJ ËtUkhW MizæL»wJ 1994-M« M©o‹
jäœehL Cuh£ÁfŸ r£l« ÃçÎ 111(H) éÂfë‹go ã®zæ¡f¥g£l bghW¥òfis
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bryéd« rKjha éisah£L ika§fŸ k‰W« gŸë éisah£L ika§fŸ
M»at‰¿‰F« bghUªJ« vdΫ muR MizæL»wJ.
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Cuh£Á Ïa¡Fe® nf£L¡bfhŸs¥gL»wh®.‘
5. Ϫj murhiz ã¤Jiwæ‹ m.rh.v©. 27822/RD/2007 ehŸ 10.5.2007-š bg‰w
x¥òjYl‹ btëæl¥gL»wJ.

f. mnõh¡ t®j‹ bõ£o

muR¢ brayhs®.

319
 GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
Abstract
Electricity - Reduction on Electricity Tariff rates to the Local Bodies, Tamil Nadu Water Supply
and Drainage Board and the Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board with
effect from 12.4.2007 under LT Tariff II-A-Subsidy of Rs. 44.44 crores to Tamil Nadu Electricty
Board - Sanctioned - Orders - Issued.
Energy (D2) Department
G.O.Ms.No. 95
Dated: 12.10.07
Read:

1. Lr.Ms. No. 70, Energy (C3) Department, dated 24.7.07

2. Tamil Nadu Electricity Regulatroy Commission's Order No. 1-104 dated 2.8.2007
Read also:
3. From the Chairman, Tamil Nadu Electricity Board, Lr.No. CFC/REV/Dir/Tf.Cell/AEE/F.
subsidy - LB/D.334/2007 dated 16.8.07
-----
ORDER:-
In the Letter .Ms. first read above Orders were issued giving a policy directive to the Tamil
Nadu Electricity Regulatory Commission for reduction in Electricity Tariff rates under LT
Tariff II-A (ie) Public lighting and water supply services of Local Bodies, Tamil Nadu Water
Supply and Drainage Board and Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board
with effect from 12.4.2007.

2. In the Order Second read above, the Tamil Nadu Electricity Regulatory Commission has
ordered that the reduction in Electricity tariff rates under LT tariff II-A(ie) Public lighting and
water supply services of Local Bodies, Tamil Nadu Water Supply and Drainage Board and
Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board with effect from 12.4.2007 as
detailed below.

Rate of Energy Charges to

Rate of Energy Charges as
be collected from 12.4.2007
Categories per the Commission’s
at reduced rates as per
Tariff Order dt. 15.3.2003.
Government’s directive.
Village Panchayat Rs. 3.40/ Unit Rs. 3.00/ Unit
Town Panchayat Rs. 3.40/ Unit Rs. 3.30/ Unit
Municipalities and Rs. 3.50/Unit Rs,. 3.30 /Unit
Corporations

320
3. In the letter third read above, based on the Tamil Nadu Electricity Regulatory Commission’s
order in the reference 2nd read above, the Chairman, Tamil Nadu Electricity Board has re-
quested the Government for sanction and release of subsidy to Tamil Nadu Electricity Board
under LT tariff II-A as follows:-

Sl. Payable on or Subsidy Amount

Period
No. before (Rs. in Crs.)

1. 12.4.2007 to 21.52 Immediate

30.9.2007

2. 1.10.2007 to 22.92 30.9.2007

31.3.2008

4. The Government have examined the above proposal carefully and accord sanction for a
subsidy of Rs. 44.44 crores (Rupees Forty Four cores and Forty Four Lakhs only) to Tamil
Nadu Electricity Board in respect LT Tariff II-A(i.e.) public lighting and Water Supply Ser-
vices of Local Bodies. Tamil Nadu Water Supply and Drainange Board and Chennai Metro-
politan Water Supply and Sewerage Board with effect from 12.4.2007 as detailed below.

Sl. Subsidy Amount

Category Period Payable on
No. (Rs. in Crs.)

1 Village Panchayat 12.4.2007 to 38.16 30.9.2007

(Rs. 18.48 crs. + 31.3.2008
Rs. 19.68 crs.)

2 Town Panchayat 12.4.2007 to 0.46 30.9.2007

(Rs. 0.22 crs. + 31.3.2008
Rs. 0.24 crs.)

3 Municipalities 12.4.2007 to 3.5 30.9.2007

(Rs. 1.70 crs. + 31.3.2008
Rs. 1.80 crs.)

4 Corporations 12.4.2007 to 2.32 30.9.2007

(Rs. 1.12 crs. + 31.3.2007
Rs. 1.20 crs.)

Total 44.44

321
 5. The amount sanctioned in para 4 above shall be debited to the following Head of Account:-
Demand No. 34 MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION Amount (in Crores)
AND WATER SUPPLY
DEPARTMENT
HOD No. 02 Commissionerate of Municipal Adminitration
1. 2217 URBAN DEVELOPMENT
80 General
191 Assistance to Municipal Corporations
I. Non-plan
AO. Electricity Reduction in tariff to Corporations
11. Subsidies Rs. 2.32 Crores
9. Others(2217 80 191 AO 1196)
2. 2217 URBAN DEVELOPMENT
80 General
192 Assistance to Municipalities/ Municipal Councils
I. Non-plan
AA. Electricity- Reduction in tariff to Municipalities
11. Subsidies Rs. 3.50 Crores
9. Others(2217 80 192 AA 1192)
Demand No. 34 MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION
AND WATER SUPPLY
DEPARTMENT
HOD No. 03 Directorate of Town Panchayat
3. 2217 URBAN DEVELOPMENT
80 General
193 Assistance to Nagar Panchayats/Notified Area
Committees of equivalent thereof
I. Non-plan
AA. Electricity- Reduction in tariff to
Town Panchayats
11. Subsidies Rs. 0.46 Crores
9. Others(2217 80 193 AA 1190)

322
Demand No. 42 RURAL DEVELOPMENT
AND PANCHAYAT RAJ DEPARTMENT
HOD No. 02 Directorate of Rural Development
and Panchayat Raj
4. 2515.00 OTHER RURAL DEVELOPMENT
PROGRAMMES
198 Assistance to Gram Panchayats
I. Non-plan
AA. Electricity- Reduction in tariff to
Village Panchayats
11. Subsidies
9. Others(2215 00 198 AA 1195) Rs. 38.16 Crores
Rs. 44.44 Crores.

3. The Commissioner of Municipal Administration is the Estimating, Reconciling and Control-

ling authority for the New Sub-Heads of Account indicated in para 5, Item Nos. (1) and (2)
the Director of Town Panchayat is the Estimating, Reconciling and Controlling Authority for
the Sub-Heads of Account indicated in Para 5, Item No. (3) and the Director of Rural
Development and Panchayat Raj is Estimating, Reconcilling and Controlling authority for
the New Sub-Head of Account indicated in Para 5, Item No. (4). The Pay and Accounts
Officers/Treasury Officers concerned are requested to open the above new Sub-Heads of
Accounts in their Accounts.

4. The expenditure sanctioned in para 4 above will constitute an item of “New Service”. The
approval of the Legislature will be obtained in due course, pending approval of Legislature,
the expenditure will be met by drawal of advance from the Contingency Fund, Orders for
which will be issued by Finance (B.G.I.)Department, separately. The authority concerned is
requested to apply for drawal of advance for the required quantum of amount from the
Contingency Fund in the prescribed format to Finance (B.G.1) Department and they are
also requested to send necessary notes to include the expenditure in the First Supplemen-
tary Estimates 2007-08 at the appropriate time, without fail.

5. The Commissioner of Municipal Administration, the Director of Town Panchayat and the
Director of Rural Development and Panchayat Raj are authorised to draw and disburse the
amount to the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board sanctioned in para 4 Item No. (3) and (4), para
4 Item No. 2 and para 4 Item No. (1) respectively.

323
6. This Orders issues with the concurrence of the Finance Department vide its U.O. No. 61599/
PW.II/2007 dated 8.10.2007. and Additional Sanction Ledger No. 1063 (One Thousand
and Sixty Three).

(By Order of the Governor)

R. SATAPATHY,
Principal Secretary to Government.

324
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tH§fš k‰W« fêÎÚuf‰W thça«, k‰W« br‹id bgUefu FoÚ® thça¤Â‰F«
bghUªJ«.

325
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326
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327
 Government of Tamil Nadu
Energy (C3) Department,
Secretariat,
Chennai-9.

Letter (Ms.) No. 77 Dated 14.8.2007

From
Thiru R.Satapathy, IAS,
Principal Secretary to Government.

To
The Chairman,
Tamil Nadu Electricity Board,
Chennai-2.

Sir,

Sub: Energy Department – Announcement y Hon’ble Minister (RDLA) on 12.4.2007 in the

Legislative Assembly – Reduction of Belated Payment Surcharge (BPSC)levied on Local
bodies – waiver of Outstanding as on 13.3.2007 by Tamil Nadu Electricity Board direc-
tive issued – Reg.

Ref: From the Chairman, TNEB, Letter No. SO/LB/EE/F.BPSC/D.114/2007 dated 11.7.07.
******
I am directed to state that the Hon’ble Minister (RDLA) had made an announcement on
12.4.2007 in the Legislative Assembly among others, regarding reduction of Belated Payment
Surcharge (BPSC) levied on local bodies and waiver of outstanding BPSC as on 13.3.2007 due from
the local bodies. The Chairman, Tamil Nadu Electricity Board, had sent a proposal for waiver of the
Belated Payment Surcharge (BPSC) outstanding as on 13.3.2007 due from the local bodies as follows:

a. Village Panchayats - Rs. 18,46,52,691/-

b. Town Panchayats - Rs. 70,94,643/-
c. Municipalities - Rs. 7,57,08,760/-
d. Corporations - Rs. 4,66,83,076/-
Total - Rs. 31,41,39,170

328
2. The Government have examined the proposal of the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board and Tamil
Nadu Electricity Board is hereby permitted to waive the Belated Payment Surcharge (BPSC)
outstanding as on 13.3.2007 due from the local bodies for an amount of Rs.31,41,39,170/-
(Rupees Thirty one crores forty one lakhs thirty nine thousand one hundred and seventy
only) as mentioned in para (1) above. There shall be no reimbursement of this amount by
Government to Tamil Nadu Electricity Board.

3. This letter issues with the concurrence of the Finance Department vide its U.O. No. 2475/
FS/P/2007 dated 26.7.07.
Yours faithfully,

(Sd/-……….)
for Principal Secretary to Government.

329
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