ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2024

ĐỀ SỐ 19
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 06 trang)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. bloom B. brick C. climb D. rib
Question 2: A. smug B. bury C. tuck D. sum
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the
other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. reform B. poison C. custom D. feature
Question 4: A. socialise B. illustrate C. recognise D. oversleep
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of
the following questions.
Question 5: How can you ______ and see him accused of something he didn't do?
A. stand by B. stand down C. get by D. get down
Question 6: On the envelope was a firm ______ to open the letter immediately.
A. instruction B. competition C. attention D. combination
Question 7: I have always regretted not ______ studied harder at school.
A. to having B. to have C. have D. having
Question 8: Success is achieved by ______ careful selection of projects.
A. a B. an C. the D. Ø (no article)
Question 9: When I looked down and saw how far I had to jump, my ______ failed me.
A. aspect B. courage C. member D. moment
Question 10: Linda was waiting for us when we got off the plane, ______?
A. does she B. didn’t she C. is she D. wasn’t she
Question 11: The conflict has slipped below the ______ of the mass media.
A. sky B. cloud C. radar D. range
Question 12: In the spring the place is crowded ______ skiers.
A. about B. with C. of D. on
Question 13: The man ______ with his son after he had solved all problems with his work.
A. will play B. was playing C. played D. plays
Question 14: How can you say you don't like something ______!
A. when you've never even tried it B. unless you had never even tried it
C. if you have never even tried it D. while you are never even trying it
Question 15: We ______ very strict guidelines on the use and storage of personal details on
computers.
A. follow B. appeal C. battle D. tackle
Question 16: This exercise is ______ than the exercises my teacher gave.
A. most difficult B. the most difficult C. more difficult D. difficult
Question 17: My car has disappeared. It __________ by my brother.
A. was taking B. was taken C. takes D. took
Question 18: The knife ______ at the scene of the crime was collected by the policeman.
A. is finding B. finding C. is found D. found
Question 19: How long the journey takes will ______ on how long it takes to get through the
traffic.
A. dependent B. depend C. dependently D. dependence
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes
each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: John is complaining about Mark’s using his car without asking.
John: “Why on earth did you use my car without asking me first?”
Mark: “__________”
A. I’m terribly sorry for that. B. I don’t think so.
C. Why should I? D. No problem at all.
Question 21: Julia and Phoebe is talking about Peter.
- Julia: “Peter was born and brought up in Hastings and he must know it very well.”
- Phoebe: “______. He even couldn’t tell me where to have some street food there.”
A. I can’t agree with you more. B. You must be right.
C. I'm of the opposite opinion D. I don't think that's a good idea
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Grants will be given to establish centres of excellence in this field of research.
A. award B. abuse C. advance D. abolish
Question 23: Unfortunately, the president struck the wrong note in his speech, ignoring the
public mood.
A. said something suitable B. did something wrong
C. remember something exactly D. eat something bitter
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: Watch out for sharp bends and adjust your speed accordingly.
A. finance B. record C. adapt D. function
Question 25: She's just left a secure job to start up her own company.
A. odd B. safe C. weak D. fair
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 26: If I were you, I would find a better job with higher salary.
A. You have to find a better job with higher salary.
B. You can find a better job with higher salary.
C. You should find a better job with higher salary.
D. You mustn’t find a better job with higher salary.
Question 27: Many of my friends started learning French six years ago.
A. Many of my friends started learning French for six years.
B. Many of my friends have learnt French for six years.
C. Many of my friends haven't learnt French for six years.
D. Many of my friends didn’t start learning English six years ago.
Question 28: “When was your little girl born?” said the neighbour to her.
A. The neighbour asked her when her little girl had been born.
B. The neighbour asked her when was her little girl born.
C. The neighbour asked her when had her little girl been born.
D. The neighbour asked her when her little girl was born.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Question 29: How long does it take for the planet Jupiter to make a complete evolution around
the sun?
A. How long B. for C. to make D. evolution
Question 30: My boss’ anger suddenly erupts into furious shouting several days ago.
A. boss’ B. suddenly C. erupts D. furious
Question 31: I've had continual problems with these car ever since I bought it.
A. had B. problems C. these D. bought
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines
each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 32: He often does hard work. His health gets worse and worse.
A. If he didn’t do hard work, his health wouldn’t get worse and worse.
B. If only he hadn't done hard work, his health couldn’t have got worse and worse.
C. If he didn’t do hard work, his health could get worse and worse.
D. Provided that he didn’t do hard work, his health could get worse and worse.
Question 33: I put the mobile on the table. She then called me back.
A. Only after she had called me back did I put the mobile on the table.
B. Hardly had I put the mobile on the table when she called me back.
C. Had it not been for her call, I wouldn’t have put the mobile on the table.
D. Not only did she call me back but I also put the mobile on the table.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
Water makes up over 90 percent of the weight of most fruits and vegetables. Water and
other chemicals are held within the fairly rigid cell walls that give structure and texture to the
fruit or vegetable. When you (34) ______ fruits and vegetables you actually are freezing the
water in the plant cells.
When the water freezes, it expands and the ice crystals cause the cell walls to rupture. (35)
______ the texture of thawed produce is (36) ______ softer than when it was raw. This is
particularly true of food that is usually eaten raw. For example, when a frozen tomato is thawed,
it becomes mushy and watery.
Celery and lettuce are not usually frozen because of this and we suggest that you serve
frozen fruits before they have completely (37) ______ . Partially thawed fruit is more appetizing
when the effect of freezing on the fruit tissue is less noticeable.
Textural changes due to freezing are not as apparent in products (38) ______ are cooked
before eating because cooking also softens cell walls. These changes are also less noticeable in
high starch vegetables, such as peas, corn and lima beans.
Question 34: A. freeze B. follow C. expect D. afford
Question 35: A. Yet B. Where C. So D. Though
Question 36: A. few B. much C. other D. many
Question 37: A. played B. changed C. rested D. thawed
Question 38: A. who B. that C. where D. whom
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Like most grasses, wheat plants have long, slender leaves and stems and small flowers that
are borne in groups called spikelets. The seeds that form on these spikelets are the portion of the
plant harvested for food. Wheat can be grown in a variety of climates and soil, but is best grown
in temperate regions that receive between 12 and 36 inches (30 to 90 centimeters) of rainfall. The
wheat used for human consumption requires processing, where the grain is cleaned and broken
up through the addition of water. Wheat that goes through milling is cracked and passed through
rollers to create smaller particles. Almost three-quarters of the milled grain becomes flour.
Additionally, wheat can be used for the production of starch, malt, dextrose, gluten, alcohol, and
other products.
Wheat has a protein content of about 13% and is the leading source of vegetable protein in
human food. It is also an important source of carbohydrates. When wheat is eaten as a whole
grain, it is an excellent source of dietary fiber and nutrients. Wheat contains a protein called
gluten, which can damage the small intestines of individuals who have Celiac disease, a
genetically transmitted immune disorder. Gluten can also trigger non-celiac gluten sensitivity,
gluten ataxia, and dermatitis herpetiformis.
Question 39: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Where Can Wheat Be Grown?
B. What is the Products from Wheat?
C. Proteins contained in Wheat
D. Wheat Plants, Uses, Nutrition, and Gluten
Question 40: According to the passage, wheat ______.
A. can be grown in temperate regions only
B. forms small particles without cracking
C. is the leading source of vegetable protein
D. contains a protein called gluten beneficial to small intestines
Question 41: The word consumption in paragraph 1 mostly means ______.
A. the detailed study of an incident B. the act of using food
C. the feeling of sorry for somebody D. the intention, aim or function
Question 42: The word it in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. wheat B. protein content
C. important source of carbohydrates D. a whole grain
Question 43: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Wheat plants have long, slender leaves and stems and big flowers.
B. The seeds are the portion of the plant harvested for food.
C. Three-quarters of the milled grain becomes flour.
D. Gluten can also trigger non-celiac gluten sensitivity.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
An airbag is a type of vehicle safety device and is required in all new vehicles. It is a bag
that is designed to inflate rapidly during a collision and then deflate quickly so that it does not
become a hazard to the occupants of the vehicle. The time it takes for an airbag to deflate
depends on the type of airbag and the severity of the collision. In most cases, the airbag will
deflate within a few seconds.
Everything starts to fall into place after 25 to 50 milliseconds. After being activated, the
airbags will deflate themselves. When an inflated and decelerating air bag slows down, it acts as
a brake on the vehicle. They can bring the driver’s momentum to a complete stop at 60 miles per
hour. As the air contracts, it absorbs forward-moving energy. When the gas is released from the
bag, tiny holes appear at the inside. As soon as the car stops, all of the contents of the bag should
be completely removed. Even if you deflate the tires while driving the car, your vehicle may still
run out of gas.
As a result, the body is also exposed to a wider range of impacts. It eliminates the possibility
of being negatively affected by the condition in any part of the body (forehead, chin, neck).
Because the driver’s momentum gradually decreases after airbags are inflated and quickly
deflated, the driver will experience a rapid decrease in speed.
To avoid serious injuries or fatal injuries, the airbags must be fully inflated before the
occupant moves too close to it, in order to minimize the likelihood of injury. As a result, the
deployment decision is made in between 15 and 50 milliseconds for frontal collisions.
The nylon bag inside the steering wheel or side dash is filled with harmless gas as a result of
the explosion. The bag inflates and deflates after coming into contact with a person’s head,
allowing gas to escape from the edges of the bag. After a vehicle crash, a complete rupture
should occur in the airbags.
Question 44: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. How Your Air Bag Slows Down?
B. The Importance Of Airbags In Vehicles
C. What Are the Contents of the Bag?
 D. Contact of Air Bag with a Person’s Head
Question 45: The word that in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. bag B. new vehicles C. collision D. hazard
Question 46: According to paragraph 1, an airbag ______.
A. is not required in today new and modern vehicles
B. deflates quickly to prevent danger to the occupants of the vehicle
C. inflates rapidly prior to a collision
D. will deflate within a few minutes
Question 47: The word collision in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. cash B. trash C. ash D. crash
Question 48: The word fatal in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. jolly B. heavenly C. deadly D. lively
Question 49: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Airbags can bring the driver’s momentum to a complete stop at 60 miles per hour.
B. The contents of the bag will be completely removed when the car stops.
C. The driver will experience a slow decrease in speed thanks to airbags.
D. The nylon bag is filled with harmless gas as a result of the explosion.
Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The time it takes for an airbag to deflate is not very important.
B. The range of impacts on driver’s body depends on his body weight.
C. The airbag deployment decision should be made after more than 50 milliseconds.
D. Airbags, which can save our lives in case of accidents, is extremely important.
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