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Hardware Imp

The document provides a comprehensive list of computer-related acronyms and their full forms, including terms related to hardware, software, and various technologies. It also details commonly used Windows commands accessed via the 'WINDOW + R' shortcut, along with shortcut keys for Microsoft Word. This resource serves as a quick reference for understanding technical terminology and commands in computing.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views25 pages

Hardware Imp

The document provides a comprehensive list of computer-related acronyms and their full forms, including terms related to hardware, software, and various technologies. It also details commonly used Windows commands accessed via the 'WINDOW + R' shortcut, along with shortcut keys for Microsoft Word. This resource serves as a quick reference for understanding technical terminology and commands in computing.

Uploaded by

vamsikrishna6432
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 25

HARDWRAE MOST IMP

ANURADHA
CONTENTS
COMPUTER ALL USING FULL FORMS...........................................................................................3
111- WINDOW +R USED COMMANDS....................................................................................7
MS WORD USING SHORTCUT KEYS............................................................................................18
FUNCTIONAL KEYS........................................................................................................................20
MS WORD Using Shortcut Keys [ 2007].........................................................................................................21
COMPUTER ALL USING FULL FORMS

1. AMD = Advanced Micro Device


2. ATA= Advanced Technology Attachment
3. ATX= Advanced Technology Extend
4. ACPI= Advanced Configuration Power Inter face
5. API= Application Programming Interface
6. ASP= Active Server Package
7. BPS= Bytes Per Second
8. BASIC= Beginning All Purpose Subject Instructions
Code
9. BAL= Basic Assembling Language
10. BER= Bit Error Rat
11. BFD= Binary File Descript
12. BCD= Binary Code Descript
13. BINAC= Binary Automatic Computer
14. BLOB= Binary Language Objective
15. CD ROM =Compact Disk Read Only Memory
16. CDRW= Compact Disk Read Writing
17. CMOS= Complementary Metal Oxide Semi Conductor
18. COBOL= Common Business Orientale Language
19. CAD= Computer Added Designing
20. CDMA= Code Division Multiply Access
21. COMPUTER=Commonly Operating Machine Particular
Used to Technical Educational Research
22. DVD=Digital Video Disk
23. DVD ROM-= Digital Video Disk Read Only Memory
24. DVDR= Digital Video Disk Read
25. DVDRW= Digital Video Disk Read Writing
26. DDR= Double Data Rate
27. DDR ROM= Double Data Rate Read Only Memory
28. DRAM= Dynamic Random Access Memory
29. DOS= Disk Operating System
30. DPI= Dot Per Inch
31. DAT= Digital Audio Top
32. DOC= Document
33. DIP= Double In Package
34. DIP= Double In Package
35. EP ROM= Eraser Program Read Only Memory
36. EEPROM=Electrical Eraser Program Read Only
Memory
37. ESC= Escape
38. EB= Ex Bytes
39. FDD= Floppy Disk Drive
40. FTP= Floppy Disk Drive
41. FAT= File Application Table
42. GB= Gaga Bytes
43. GSM= Global System for Mobile Communication
44. GOOGLE=Global Originations Oriental Group Language
Of Earth
45. G-MAIL=Google Maintains Advanced Important Language
46. GIF=Graphic Interchange Format
47. HDD= Hard Disk Drive
48. HDMI= High Definition Multi Media Interface
49. HLL= High Language Level
50. HTTP= Hyper Text Templates Protocol
51. HTML= Hyper Text Markup Language
52. HSDPA= High Speed Download Packet Access
53. HARDWARE= Highly Advanced Research Development
Welfare And Regenerating Enthuse
54. IDE=Integrated Drive Electronics
55. IP=Internet Protocol
56. IOD= Input Output Device
57. ISP= Input Output Device
58. IBM=Internal Business Machine
59. IDE= Integrated Drive Electronics
60. JPEG= Joint Photographic Expert Group
61. JAD=Java Application Descript
62. KBPS= Kilo Bytes Per Second
63. KB= Kilo Bytes
64. KEY BOARD=Keys Electric Yet Board Operating Response
And Directly
65. LCD= Liquid Crystal Display
66. LED= Liquid Emitting Diode
67. LAN= Local Area Network
68. LLL= Language Low Level
69. MOUSE= Manual Operating Used to Selection Electrical
70. MBPS= Mega Bytes Per Second
71. MSDOS= Micro Soft Disk Operating System
72. MIPS=Million Of Instructions Per Second
73. MMF= Music Mobile Application File
74. MB= Mega Bytes
75. NFS= Network File System
76. OS= Operating System
77. P ROM= Program Read Only Memory
78. PRINTER= Paper Roll Ink New Tray Everyone Run
79. PC= Personal Computer
80. POST= Power On Self Text
81. PB= Pita Bytes
82. PNG= Protocol Networking Graphics
83. PCI=Parts Of Computer Inter Connect
84. S RAM= Static Random Access Memory
85. SATA= Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
86. SESI= Small Computer System Interface
87. SSD=Solid State Drive
88. SOFTWARE=System Operating Formatting And Own
Creating Welfare And Resource Enthuse

89. TB= Tara Bytes


90. URL= Uniform Resource Locater
91. USB= Universal Seri Bus
92. UMTS= Universal Mobile Technologies System
93. VDU= Video Display Unit
94. VIRUS=Vital Information Resource Under System
95. WAN= Wide Area Network
96. WWW= World Wide Web
97. WINDOWS=Wide Interface Network Development Office
Earth
98. WMA= Window Media Audio
99. WMV= Window Media Video
100. WAV= Way From Audio
101. WML= Wideness Markup Language
102. 3 GP= Third Generation Project

111-WINDOW +R USED COMMANDS

1. WINDOW +R=Run Program Open


2. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type CMD-Command program
as administrator
3. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type MS Settings-Access new
Windows setting menu
4. WINDOW+R=Run Program Open-Type Explorer-windows explorer
5. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type REGEDIT -Registry editor
6. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type services. MSC-windows
services
7. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type TASKMGR-task manager
8. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type MSCONFIG- classic system
Configuration utility
9. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type MSTSC-classic remote
desktop
10. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type logoff- log off windows
11. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type shutdown- shutdown
windows
12. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type documents- open
Documents folder
13. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type videos- open videos
folder
14. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type downloads –open
Downloads folder
15. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type favorites- open
Favorites folder
16. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type recent – open recent
folder
17. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type pictures- open pictures
folder
18. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type C: -open C-drive in
Explorer
19. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type devmgmt.msc –device
Management
20. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type eventvmr.msc – event
Viewer
21. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type COMPMGMT.MSC-
Computer management open
22. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type DISKMGMT.MSC-
Disk partition management
23. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type DCOMCNFG-
component services

24. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type GPEDIT.MSC- group


Policy editor
25. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type SECPOL.MSC- local
Security policy settings
26. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type lusrmgr.msc – local
User and groups
27. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type PERFMON.MSC-
Performance monitor
28. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type FSMGMT.MSC- shared
folders
29. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type NCPA.CPL- network
properties
30. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type NETPLWIZ- for create
User account
31. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type control folders –classic
File explorer folder properties
32. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type control keyboard-
Classic keyboard properties
33. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type control mouse – classic
Mouse properties
34. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type control printers –
Classic printer properties
35. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type control user passwords-
User account manager properties for current
user
36. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type control userpasswords2
- User account manager properties for all
user
37. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type control ADMINTOOLS-
Classic administrative tools
38. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type control system – classic
System information
39. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type APPWIZ.CPL- classic
Application wizard
40. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type POWERCFG.CPL-classic
Power configuration
41. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE TIMEDATE.CPL- classic
Time and date properties
42. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type intl .cpl- classic regional
Settings
43. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE MMSYS.CPL-classic
Sound properties
44. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE WSCUI.CPL- classic
Security center
45. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE INTELCPL.CPL- classic
Internet properties
46. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE SYSDM.CPL-classic
System properties
47. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type FIREWALL.CPL-classic
Windows firewall properties
48. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type alarm –start windows
Alarm app
49. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type calculator - start
Windows Calculator app
50. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type calendar – start
Windows Calendar app
51. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type camera- start windows
Camera app
52. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type edge – start windows
Edge app
53. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type get help- start windows
Get help app
54. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type groove – start windows
Groove app
55. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type mail – start windows
Mail app
56. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type maps- start windows
Maps app
57. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type messaging – start
Windows messaging app
58. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type mixed – start windows
Mixed reality portal app
59. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type office – start windows
Office hub app
60. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type one note- start windows
One note app
61. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type people- start windows
People app
62. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type photo – start windows
Photo app
63. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type print 3D- start windows
Print 3D app
64. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE SKYPE – start windows
Skype app
65. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type sticky- start windows
Sticky notes app
66. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type store – start windows
Store app
67. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type voice- start windows
Voice recorder app
68. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type weather – start
Windows weather app
69. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type white board – start
Windows white board open
70. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type your phone – start
Windows your phone app
71. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type acrobat- adobe acrobat
72. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE PHOTOSHOP –adobe
Photoshop
73. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type chrome- GOOGLE
chrome

74. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type excel – open ms excel


75. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type access – open ms access
76. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE WINWORD –open
MS WORD
77. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type power point – ms
Power point
78. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type wm player- windows
Media player
79. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type ms paint- ms paint
80. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type write- word pad
81. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE IPCONFIG/ALL- display
Connection configuration
82. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type IPCONFIG /display DNS-
Display DNS cache contents
83. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type IPCONFIG/ flush DNS –
Delete DNS cache contents
84. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type ipconfig/ relase- relase
All connections
85. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type ipconfig/ renew- renew
All connections
86. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type ipconfig/register dns –
Refreshes DHCP& re- register
87. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type ipconfig/ shoe class id-
Display DHCP class id
88. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type ipconfig/ set class id-
Modifies DHCP class id
89. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE SHRPUBW- create a
Shared folder wizard
90. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type dxdiag – direct x trouble
shooter
91. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE CLEANMGR- clean
Manager – disk clean up utility
92. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE CLIPBRD- clipboard
Viewer
93. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE MSI EXEC- windows
Installer details
94. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type magnify- windows
magnifier
95. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type osk- on screen keyboard
96. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type ms info 32 – system
Information
97. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type sndvol- volume control
98. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE WINVER- windows
Version
99. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type comp – compare files
100. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type ftp- ms dos ftp
101. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type label – volume serial
102. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE FSQUIRT- Bluetooth
Transfer wizard
103. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type verifier- driver verifier
Utility
104. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE MIGWIZ- migration
Wizard
105. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE SIGVERIF- file signature
Verification tool
106. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type fonts- fonts
107. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type joy.cpl-game controllers
108. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-Type mrt- malicious software
Removal tool
109. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open-TYPE EUDCEDIT- private
Characters editor
110. WINDOW +R= Run Program Open

MS WORD USING SHORTCUT KEYS


1. CONTROL+A = All selected data
2. CONTROL+B = Bold
3. CONTROL+C = Copy
4. CONTROL+D = Font style change
5. CONTROL+E = Font middle side changed
6. CONTROL+F = Find search data information
7. CONTROL+G = Go to page number
8. CONTROL+H = Replace
9. CONTROL+I = Italic
10. CONTROL+J = Justify
11. CONTROL+K = Hyper link
12. CONTROL+L = Font left side changed
13. CONTROL+M = Font horizontal to vertical
14. CONTROL+N = New work page ,new work document
15. CONTROL+O = Before using files open
16. CONTROL+P = Print work page
17. CONTROL+Q = Font vertical to horizontal changed
18. CONTROL+R = Font right side changed
19. CONTROL+S = Save
20. CONTROL+T = New tab
21. CONTROL+U = Underline
22. CONTROL+V = Paste
23. CONTROL+W = MS word applications no .of work
Pages close
24. CONTROL+X = Cut
25. CONTROL+Y = Redo
26. CONTROL+Z = Undo
27. CONTROL+ shift +>= font size increase
28. CONTROL+ shift +<= font size decrease
29. CONTROL+ shift +w= word to word underline
30. CONTROL+ shift +d= double underline
31. CONTROL+ shift +l= bullets styles apply
32. CONTROL+ shift +g=word count
33. CONTROL+ shift +a= small font
34. CONTROL + shift + k= word space
35. Alt + shift +d= present date apply
36. Alt +shift +t= present time apply
37. Alt +tab = preview applications one by one open
38. Alt +f4 = present using application close
39. Alt +enter = file, folder properties open
40. Window + l=users apply
41. Window +d= present using application minimize and
maximize
42. Window + e= my computer open
43. Window +r = run program open
44. Window + tab =review applications one by one open
45. Window + pause break = system properties open
46. Esc= any dialogue box close
47. Shift + delete = permanent delete
48. Shift +f3 = capital letters

FUNCTIONAL KEYS
1. F1=any applications helping point
2. F2=folder, file rename apply
3. F3=find search computer information
4. F4=present using application close and shutdown
5. F5=refresh
6. F6=ms word menu set
7. F7=grammar spelling check box
8. F8=data save mode apply
9. F9=remove save mode apply
10. F10=mouse right side button
11. F11=full screen apply
12. F12=save and save as
MS WORD USING SHORTCUT KEYS [ 2007]
 Shift + Function key
1. Shift +F1= Start context – sensitive helper reveal
Formatting
2. Shift + F2= Copy text
3. Shift +F3= Change the case of letters
4. Shift + F4= Repeat a find (or) go to action
5. Shift + F5= Move to the last change
6. Shift + F6= Go to the previous pane (or) frame
7. Shift + F7= Choose the thesaurus command
8. Shift + F8= Shrink a section
9. Shift + F9= Switch between a field code & its result
10. Shift + F10= Display a shortcut menu
11. Shift + F11= Go to the previous field
12. Shift + F12= Choose the save command

 CTRL+ Function key

13. CTRL +F 2= Choose the print preview


14. CTRL +F 3= Cut to the spike
15. CTRL +F 4= Close the window
16. CTRL +F 6= Go to the next window
17. CTRL +F 9= Insert an empty field
18. CTRL +F 10= Maximize the document window
19. CTRL +F 11= Lock a field
20. CTRL +F 12= Choose the open command
 Common Tasks

21. Ctrl + Shift + Spacebar+= Create a non-breaking space


22. Ctrl +Hyphen= Create a non-breaking hyphen
23. Ctrl +[= Decrease font size one point
24. Ctrl +]= Increase font size one point
25. Ctrl + spacebar= Remove paragraph (or) character
Formatting
26. Ctrl +Alt +v= Paste special
27. Ctrl + Shift +v= Paste formatting only
 Create, View and save documents
28. Alt + Ctrl +s= Split the document window
29. Alt + shift +c= Remove the document window split
 Switch to another view
30. Alt+ Ctrl +P= Switch to print layout view
31. Alt + Ctrl+ O= Switch to outline view
32. Alt+ ctrl+ N= Switch to draft view

 Find, Replace and browse throught view text

33. Alt + Ctrl +Y=Repeat find [ After close find and replace
Window]
34. Alt+ Ctrl +Z= Switch between the last places that you
Have edited
35. Alt +Ctrl+ Home= Open a list of browse options. Press
The arrow keys to select an option,
And then press ENTER to browse
Through a document by using the
Selected option
36. Ctrl+ Page up= Move to the previous edit location
37. Ctrl+ Page down = move to the next edit location
 Outline View
38. Alt+ Shift+ Left arrow=Promote a paragraph
39. Alt+ Shift+ Right arrow= Demote a paragraph
40. Ctrl+ Shift+ N=Demote a body text
41. Alt+ Shift+ Up arrow=Move selected paragraphs up
42. Alt+ Shift+ Down arrow=Move selected paragraphs
Down
43. Alt+ Shift+ Plus sign=Expand text under a heading
44. Alt+ Shift+ Minus sign=Collapse text under a heading
45. Alt+ Shift+ A=Expand(or) collapse all text (or)headings
46. The slash= Hide(or) display character formatting
47. Alt+ Shift + L=Show the first line of body text(or)all
body text
48. Alt+ Shift+ I=Show all headings with the heading style
49. Alt+ Shift+ N=Show all headings up to heading
50. Ctrl+ Tab= Insert a tab character
 Print and preview documents
51. Alt+ Ctrl+ I=Switch in(or)out of print preview
52. Arrow keys= Move around the preview page when
Zoomed in
53. Page up (or) page down= Move by one preview page
when zoomed out
54. Ctrl+ Home= Move to the first preview page when
zoomed out
55. Ctrl+ End= Move to the last preview page when
zoomed out
 Delete text and graphics
56. Backspace= Delete one character to the left
57. Ctrl+ Backspace= Delete one word to the left
58. Delete= Delete one character to the right
59. Ctrl+ Delete= Delete one word to the right
 Copy, move text and graphics
60. Alt+ H=Move to the home tab
61. Alt+ F3= When text(or0 an object is selected ,open the
Create new building block dialog box
62. Ctrl+ Shift+F3 =Paste the spike contents

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